• R v Martyn Blake

    From Fredxx@21:1/5 to All on Tue Oct 22 18:00:41 2024
    As per:

    https://www.theguardian.com/law/2024/oct/22/chris-kaba-death-why-police-officer-was-not-charged-with-manslaughter

    Why isn't the jury given the chance to chose?

    I know the legal argument is that a shot to the head is an intention to
    kill and so cannot be manslaughter, but Blake claimed he aimed at the
    chest with the intention of wounding.

    Either way why isn't it up to the jury? It seems a manoeuvre to ensure a
    failed prosecution.

    I'm also left wondering if there was evidence he was indeed such an
    awful shot?

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  • From Roger Hayter@21:1/5 to Fredxx on Tue Oct 22 17:58:35 2024
    On 22 Oct 2024 at 18:00:41 BST, "Fredxx" <fredxx@spam.invalid> wrote:

    As per:

    https://www.theguardian.com/law/2024/oct/22/chris-kaba-death-why-police-officer-was-not-charged-with-manslaughter

    Why isn't the jury given the chance to chose?

    I know the legal argument is that a shot to the head is an intention to
    kill and so cannot be manslaughter, but Blake claimed he aimed at the
    chest with the intention of wounding.

    Either way why isn't it up to the jury? It seems a manoeuvre to ensure a failed prosecution.

    I'm also left wondering if there was evidence he was indeed such an
    awful shot?

    It was a brilliant shot to hit him at all in the circumstances. It is ridiculous to suggest shooting someone in the chest to wound them, anyway. It is likely to kill.


    The only real life example of shooting to wound I know of is the Israeli army shooting unarmed Gaza men, women and children protesting on the other side of
    a strong fence, deliberately to disable them and cost expensive medical treatment; but then they had plenty of time to aim and fire as they were in no danger. In the police situation the only aim would be for the centre of mass
    as seen through the windscreen in the hope of disabling the driver. Shooting
    to wound would be meaningless. If the policeman actually said that he was lying, quite unnecessarily.

    --

    Roger Hayter

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  • From Mark Goodge@21:1/5 to Roger Hayter on Tue Oct 22 19:05:52 2024
    On 22 Oct 2024 17:58:35 GMT, Roger Hayter <roger@hayter.org> wrote:

    In the police situation the only aim would be for the centre of mass
    as seen through the windscreen in the hope of disabling the driver. Shooting >to wound would be meaningless. If the policeman actually said that he was >lying, quite unnecessarily.

    I'm not sure that he actually said that he was specifically aiming to
    disable rather than kill. I think that's a gloss put on it by the media reports. I suspect that what he actually said was that he was simply aiming
    to hit, rather than specifically to kill, and that disabling the driver
    would have been a perfectly acceptable outcome.

    Mark

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  • From Mark Goodge@21:1/5 to Fredxx on Tue Oct 22 19:01:36 2024
    On Tue, 22 Oct 2024 18:00:41 +0100, Fredxx <fredxx@spam.invalid> wrote:

    As per:

    https://www.theguardian.com/law/2024/oct/22/chris-kaba-death-why-police-officer-was-not-charged-with-manslaughter

    Why isn't the jury given the chance to chose?

    I know the legal argument is that a shot to the head is an intention to
    kill and so cannot be manslaughter, but Blake claimed he aimed at the
    chest with the intention of wounding.

    It was still intent to cause GBH. And death following intentional GBH is murder, not manslaughter. The only way it could be manslaughter is if
    something like diminished responsibility comes into play, but that's clearly not the case here.

    Either way why isn't it up to the jury? It seems a manoeuvre to ensure a >failed prosecution.

    Assuming the evidence as reported by the media is correct, it would have no more chance of succeeding as manslaughter. The jury clearly accepted the evidence of Blake and his colleagues that there was a genuine perception of
    a severe threat to the lives of police officers present. In which case, it
    was justified, and hence could not be an unlawful act.

    I'm also left wondering if there was evidence he was indeed such an
    awful shot?

    He hit a moving target under pressure. The fact that he didn't hit the
    target in precisely the spot he might have preferred to doesn't make him a
    bad shot. This isn't like Olympic target shooting where everything takes
    place under carefully controlled conditions and the shooter takes the shot
    in their own time. As an armed police officer, the target is the person you
    are shooting at. If you hit that person anywhere then it's a hit.

    Mark

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  • From Roger Hayter@21:1/5 to usenet@listmail.good-stuff.co.uk on Tue Oct 22 18:41:18 2024
    On 22 Oct 2024 at 19:05:52 BST, "Mark Goodge" <usenet@listmail.good-stuff.co.uk> wrote:

    On 22 Oct 2024 17:58:35 GMT, Roger Hayter <roger@hayter.org> wrote:

    In the police situation the only aim would be for the centre of mass
    as seen through the windscreen in the hope of disabling the driver. Shooting >> to wound would be meaningless. If the policeman actually said that he was
    lying, quite unnecessarily.

    I'm not sure that he actually said that he was specifically aiming to
    disable rather than kill. I think that's a gloss put on it by the media reports. I suspect that what he actually said was that he was simply aiming to hit, rather than specifically to kill, and that disabling the driver
    would have been a perfectly acceptable outcome.

    Mark

    That makes a great deal of sense, and is almost the opposite of what was reported by the previous poster. It is clearly stopping the person that is important, and there is no reason for particularly wanting to kill him, that
    is just a common side effect of stopping people with bullets.

    --

    Roger Hayter

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  • From Norman Wells@21:1/5 to Fredxx on Tue Oct 22 19:15:35 2024
    On 22/10/2024 18:00, Fredxx wrote:
    As per:

    https://www.theguardian.com/law/2024/oct/22/chris-kaba-death-why-police- officer-was-not-charged-with-manslaughter

    Why isn't the jury given the chance to chose?

    Because manslaughter has to be the result either of gross negligence or
    of conduct taking the form of an illegal act involving a danger of some
    harm that resulted in the death.

    He was a duly authorised firearms officer obviously authorised to shoot
    others who are endangering life. Neither therefore seems to apply.

    I know the legal argument is that a shot to the head is an intention to
    kill and so cannot be manslaughter, but Blake claimed he aimed at the
    chest with the intention of wounding.

    Either way why isn't it up to the jury? It seems a manoeuvre to ensure a failed prosecution.

    For the reasons given above, a prosecution for manslaughter should also
    have failed.

    I think alternative verdicts such as murder or manslaughter on the same
    facts in the same trial are inherently unfair. Juries may be reluctant
    to convict for murder but may well settle for second best because there
    is always some doubt and it's an easy option to settle for that
    regardless of the law, the fine distinctions of which they probably
    don't appreciate anyway.

    I'm also left wondering if there was evidence he was indeed such an
    awful shot?

    He said he didn't intend to kill. But the whole incident lasted just
    some 17 seconds so his actions were pretty instinctive and happened as
    the car was revved up, moving and in all probability trying to escape.
    He said he was trying to protect his colleagues who were in danger from
    that.

    The jury clearly agreed.

    Incidentally, it turns out tonight that the deceased was a member of a notorious and major London gang, had convictions for possession of
    offensive weapons, and was due to face trial for shooting someone else
    in a nightclub of which a convenient video exists and was shown on the news.

    I don't know if that was known to the police officer, but it may well
    have been, and his actions were in my view totally justified. Certainly
    the jury convicted him, perfectly fairly, without any knowledge of his
    criminal past.

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  • From Roger Hayter@21:1/5 to Norman Wells on Tue Oct 22 18:57:04 2024
    On 22 Oct 2024 at 19:15:35 BST, "Norman Wells" <hex@unseen.ac.am> wrote:

    On 22/10/2024 18:00, Fredxx wrote:
    As per:

    https://www.theguardian.com/law/2024/oct/22/chris-kaba-death-why-police-
    officer-was-not-charged-with-manslaughter

    Why isn't the jury given the chance to chose?

    Because manslaughter has to be the result either of gross negligence or
    of conduct taking the form of an illegal act involving a danger of some
    harm that resulted in the death.

    He was a duly authorised firearms officer obviously authorised to shoot others who are endangering life. Neither therefore seems to apply.

    You have missed out all the factors that might make it manslaughter by reason of diminished responsibility. Irrelevant in this case as it was clearly self-defence.

    Because none of these were raised I assume it was not open to the jury to give a manslaughter verdict.




    I know the legal argument is that a shot to the head is an intention to
    kill and so cannot be manslaughter, but Blake claimed he aimed at the
    chest with the intention of wounding.

    Either way why isn't it up to the jury? It seems a manoeuvre to ensure a
    failed prosecution.

    For the reasons given above, a prosecution for manslaughter should also
    have failed.

    I think alternative verdicts such as murder or manslaughter on the same
    facts in the same trial are inherently unfair. Juries may be reluctant
    to convict for murder but may well settle for second best because there
    is always some doubt and it's an easy option to settle for that
    regardless of the law, the fine distinctions of which they probably
    don't appreciate anyway.

    I think you miss the point that juries usually give a verdict of manslaughter when the actual killing is not disputed but the killer has claimed
    provocation, mental illness or something of the sort. Not when the jury is not sure they've done it.






    I'm also left wondering if there was evidence he was indeed such an
    awful shot?

    He said he didn't intend to kill.

    He may have said that but that in itself was not a defence to murder. He did intend to use potentially lethal force that he knew was likely to cause severe harm or death, so if it had not been self-defence (or manslaughter for a a different, not raised, reason) then it would still have potentially been
    murder even if he didn't intend to kill.



    But the whole incident lasted just
    some 17 seconds so his actions were pretty instinctive and happened as
    the car was revved up, moving and in all probability trying to escape.
    He said he was trying to protect his colleagues who were in danger from
    that.

    The jury clearly agreed.

    Incidentally, it turns out tonight that the deceased was a member of a notorious and major London gang, had convictions for possession of
    offensive weapons, and was due to face trial for shooting someone else
    in a nightclub of which a convenient video exists and was shown on the news.

    I don't know if that was known to the police officer, but it may well
    have been, and his actions were in my view totally justified. Certainly
    the jury convicted him, perfectly fairly, without any knowledge of his criminal past.


    --
    Roger Hayter

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  • From Mark Goodge@21:1/5 to Roger Hayter on Tue Oct 22 22:06:23 2024
    On 22 Oct 2024 18:41:18 GMT, Roger Hayter <roger@hayter.org> wrote:

    On 22 Oct 2024 at 19:05:52 BST, "Mark Goodge" ><usenet@listmail.good-stuff.co.uk> wrote:

    On 22 Oct 2024 17:58:35 GMT, Roger Hayter <roger@hayter.org> wrote:

    In the police situation the only aim would be for the centre of mass
    as seen through the windscreen in the hope of disabling the driver. Shooting
    to wound would be meaningless. If the policeman actually said that he was >>> lying, quite unnecessarily.

    I'm not sure that he actually said that he was specifically aiming to
    disable rather than kill. I think that's a gloss put on it by the media
    reports. I suspect that what he actually said was that he was simply aiming >> to hit, rather than specifically to kill, and that disabling the driver
    would have been a perfectly acceptable outcome.

    That makes a great deal of sense, and is almost the opposite of what was >reported by the previous poster. It is clearly stopping the person that is >important, and there is no reason for particularly wanting to kill him, that >is just a common side effect of stopping people with bullets.

    This report from the Evenin Stannit is one which supports that
    interpretation:

    https://www.standard.co.uk/news/crime/chris-kaba-police-shooting-murder-trial-martyn-blake-old-bailey-streatham-b1187695.html
    or https://tinyurl.com/2rsu5je5

    He told the court he had aimed his gun above the steering wheel to give
    the best chance of hitting the central body mass of the driver, as
    officers are trained.

    Asked by Mr Gibbs if he had intended to kill Mr Kaba, he replied: "No."

    He acknowledged that taking a shot into the central body mass at that
    range could be fatal.

    In other words, he was aiming for the best chance to hit, rather than specifically to kill, but was aware that death was a possible outcome.

    Mark

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  • From Jeff Gaines@21:1/5 to All on Tue Oct 22 20:56:04 2024
    On 22/10/2024 in message <lnq8e8Fc028U2@mid.individual.net> Norman Wells
    wrote:

    Incidentally, it turns out tonight that the deceased was a member of a >notorious and major London gang, had convictions for possession of
    offensive weapons, and was due to face trial for shooting someone else in
    a nightclub of which a convenient video exists and was shown on the news.

    I don't know if that was known to the police officer, but it may well have >been, and his actions were in my view totally justified. Certainly the
    jury convicted him, perfectly fairly, without any knowledge of his
    criminal past.

    I saw that reported, it seemed to me that it was being put forward as an
    excuse or justification for the shooting.

    --
    Jeff Gaines Dorset UK
    The fact that there's a highway to hell and only a stairway to heaven says
    a lot about anticipated traffic numbers.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
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  • From Ian Jackson@21:1/5 to usenet@listmail.good-stuff.co.uk on Tue Oct 22 22:30:08 2024
    In message <un4ghj5it0u73i104nsadd9411bpka47lt@4ax.com>, Mark Goodge <usenet@listmail.good-stuff.co.uk> writes
    On 22 Oct 2024 18:41:18 GMT, Roger Hayter <roger@hayter.org> wrote:

    On 22 Oct 2024 at 19:05:52 BST, "Mark Goodge" >><usenet@listmail.good-stuff.co.uk> wrote:

    On 22 Oct 2024 17:58:35 GMT, Roger Hayter <roger@hayter.org> wrote:

    In the police situation the only aim would be for the centre of mass
    as seen through the windscreen in the hope of disabling the driver. >>>>Shooting
    to wound would be meaningless. If the policeman actually said that he was >>>> lying, quite unnecessarily.

    I'm not sure that he actually said that he was specifically aiming to
    disable rather than kill. I think that's a gloss put on it by the media
    reports. I suspect that what he actually said was that he was simply aiming >>> to hit, rather than specifically to kill, and that disabling the driver
    would have been a perfectly acceptable outcome.

    That makes a great deal of sense, and is almost the opposite of what was >>reported by the previous poster. It is clearly stopping the person that is >>important, and there is no reason for particularly wanting to kill him, that >>is just a common side effect of stopping people with bullets.

    This report from the Evenin Stannit is one which supports that >interpretation:

    https://www.standard.co.uk/news/crime/chris-kaba-police-shooting-murder- >trial-martyn-blake-old-bailey-streatham-b1187695.html
    or https://tinyurl.com/2rsu5je5

    He told the court he had aimed his gun above the steering wheel to give
    the best chance of hitting the central body mass of the driver, as
    officers are trained.

    Asked by Mr Gibbs if he had intended to kill Mr Kaba, he replied: "No."

    He acknowledged that taking a shot into the central body mass at that
    range could be fatal.

    In other words, he was aiming for the best chance to hit, rather than >specifically to kill, but was aware that death was a possible outcome.

    I understand that the official police policy is usually to 'aim to stop'
    by aiming at the greatest target area (usually the main body mass).
    --
    Ian
    Aims and ambitions are neither attainments nor achievements

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  • From Fredxx@21:1/5 to Roger Hayter on Tue Oct 22 20:42:41 2024
    On 22/10/2024 19:57, Roger Hayter wrote:
    On 22 Oct 2024 at 19:15:35 BST, "Norman Wells" <hex@unseen.ac.am> wrote:

    On 22/10/2024 18:00, Fredxx wrote:
    As per:

    https://www.theguardian.com/law/2024/oct/22/chris-kaba-death-why-police- >>> officer-was-not-charged-with-manslaughter

    Why isn't the jury given the chance to chose?

    Because manslaughter has to be the result either of gross negligence or
    of conduct taking the form of an illegal act involving a danger of some
    harm that resulted in the death.

    He was a duly authorised firearms officer obviously authorised to shoot
    others who are endangering life. Neither therefore seems to apply.

    You have missed out all the factors that might make it manslaughter by reason of diminished responsibility. Irrelevant in this case as it was clearly self-defence.

    Because none of these were raised I assume it was not open to the jury to give
    a manslaughter verdict.

    The judge didn't allow the prosecution to get their way, for a charge of manslaughter to be available to the jury.

    And they only asked the judge after Blake gave his testimony.

    I don't have an issue with what happened, Kaba was effectively using his
    car as a weapon. I would go as far to say I would support the
    prosecution as I am tired of deaths happening without the facts coming
    to light as they would in a criminal court.

    However I'm not sure why the IOPC are considering disciplinary action.

    There are two cases I think should have gone to court in the same way,
    namely the deaths of Harry Stanley and Mark Duggan. At least in Blake's
    actions there is body-cam footage that I feel exonerates him. Shamefully
    any witnesses to Mark Duggan's extra judicial murder were told, or made
    to look elsewhere.

    I know the legal argument is that a shot to the head is an intention to
    kill and so cannot be manslaughter, but Blake claimed he aimed at the
    chest with the intention of wounding.

    Either way why isn't it up to the jury? It seems a manoeuvre to ensure a >>> failed prosecution.

    For the reasons given above, a prosecution for manslaughter should also
    have failed.

    I think alternative verdicts such as murder or manslaughter on the same
    facts in the same trial are inherently unfair. Juries may be reluctant
    to convict for murder but may well settle for second best because there
    is always some doubt and it's an easy option to settle for that
    regardless of the law, the fine distinctions of which they probably
    don't appreciate anyway.

    I think you miss the point that juries usually give a verdict of manslaughter when the actual killing is not disputed but the killer has claimed provocation, mental illness or something of the sort. Not when the jury is not
    sure they've done it.

    The point is still valid. If there is uncertainty over intent, then the
    result will be manslaughter rather than murder.

    I'm also left wondering if there was evidence he was indeed such an
    awful shot?

    He said he didn't intend to kill.

    He may have said that but that in itself was not a defence to murder. He did intend to use potentially lethal force that he knew was likely to cause severe
    harm or death, so if it had not been self-defence (or manslaughter for a a different, not raised, reason) then it would still have potentially been murder even if he didn't intend to kill.



    But the whole incident lasted just
    some 17 seconds so his actions were pretty instinctive and happened as
    the car was revved up, moving and in all probability trying to escape.
    He said he was trying to protect his colleagues who were in danger from
    that.

    The jury clearly agreed.

    Incidentally, it turns out tonight that the deceased was a member of a
    notorious and major London gang, had convictions for possession of
    offensive weapons, and was due to face trial for shooting someone else
    in a nightclub of which a convenient video exists and was shown on the news. >>
    I don't know if that was known to the police officer, but it may well
    have been, and his actions were in my view totally justified. Certainly
    the jury convicted him, perfectly fairly, without any knowledge of his
    criminal past.



    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Norman Wells@21:1/5 to Roger Hayter on Tue Oct 22 21:36:12 2024
    On 22/10/2024 19:57, Roger Hayter wrote:
    On 22 Oct 2024 at 19:15:35 BST, "Norman Wells" <hex@unseen.ac.am> wrote:

    On 22/10/2024 18:00, Fredxx wrote:
    As per:

    https://www.theguardian.com/law/2024/oct/22/chris-kaba-death-why-police- >>> officer-was-not-charged-with-manslaughter

    Why isn't the jury given the chance to chose?

    Because manslaughter has to be the result either of gross negligence or
    of conduct taking the form of an illegal act involving a danger of some
    harm that resulted in the death.

    He was a duly authorised firearms officer obviously authorised to shoot
    others who are endangering life. Neither therefore seems to apply.

    You have missed out all the factors that might make it manslaughter by reason of diminished responsibility. Irrelevant in this case as it was clearly self-defence.

    SO there's no harm in missing them out. They're irrelevant.

    Because none of these were raised I assume it was not open to the jury to give
    a manslaughter verdict.

    They were not entitled to give a manslaughter verdict because that is
    not what he was charged with.

    I know the legal argument is that a shot to the head is an intention to
    kill and so cannot be manslaughter, but Blake claimed he aimed at the
    chest with the intention of wounding.

    Either way why isn't it up to the jury? It seems a manoeuvre to ensure a >>> failed prosecution.

    For the reasons given above, a prosecution for manslaughter should also
    have failed.

    I think alternative verdicts such as murder or manslaughter on the same
    facts in the same trial are inherently unfair. Juries may be reluctant
    to convict for murder but may well settle for second best because there
    is always some doubt and it's an easy option to settle for that
    regardless of the law, the fine distinctions of which they probably
    don't appreciate anyway.

    I think you miss the point that juries usually give a verdict of manslaughter when the actual killing is not disputed but the killer has claimed provocation, mental illness or something of the sort. Not when the jury is not
    sure they've done it.

    A jury's job is to give a verdict solely on the charge that is brought.
    Murder or not. Guilty or not guilty.

    The jury is not permitted to substitute anything else.

    I'm also left wondering if there was evidence he was indeed such an
    awful shot?

    He said he didn't intend to kill.

    He may have said that but that in itself was not a defence to murder. He did intend to use potentially lethal force that he knew was likely to cause severe
    harm or death, so if it had not been self-defence (or manslaughter for a a different, not raised, reason) then it would still have potentially been murder even if he didn't intend to kill.

    The jury decided it wasn't.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
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  • From JNugent@21:1/5 to Norman Wells on Wed Oct 23 00:47:37 2024
    On 22/10/2024 07:15 pm, Norman Wells wrote:
    On 22/10/2024 18:00, Fredxx wrote:
    As per:

    https://www.theguardian.com/law/2024/oct/22/chris-kaba-death-why-police-
    officer-was-not-charged-with-manslaughter

    Why isn't the jury given the chance to chose?

    Because manslaughter has to be the result either of gross negligence or
    of conduct taking the form of an illegal act involving a danger of some
    harm that resulted in the death.

    He was a duly authorised firearms officer obviously authorised to shoot others who are endangering life.  Neither therefore seems to apply.

    I know the legal argument is that a shot to the head is an intention
    to kill and so cannot be manslaughter, but Blake claimed he aimed at
    the chest with the intention of wounding.

    Either way why isn't it up to the jury? It seems a manoeuvre to ensure
    a failed prosecution.

    For the reasons given above, a prosecution for manslaughter should also
    have failed.

    I think alternative verdicts such as murder or manslaughter on the same
    facts in the same trial are inherently unfair.  Juries may be reluctant
    to convict for murder but may well settle for second best because there
    is always some doubt and it's an easy option to settle for that
    regardless of the law, the fine distinctions of which they probably
    don't appreciate anyway.

    I'm also left wondering if there was evidence he was indeed such an
    awful shot?

    He said he didn't intend to kill.  But the whole incident lasted just
    some 17 seconds so his actions were pretty instinctive and happened as
    the car was revved up, moving and in all probability trying to escape.
    He said he was trying to protect his colleagues who were in danger from
    that.

    The jury clearly agreed.

    Incidentally, it turns out tonight that the deceased was a member of a notorious and major London gang, had convictions for possession of
    offensive weapons, and was due to face trial for shooting someone else
    in a nightclub of which a convenient video exists and was shown on the
    news.

    I don't know if that was known to the police officer, but it may well
    have been, and his actions were in my view totally justified.  Certainly
    the jury convicted him, perfectly fairly, without any knowledge of his criminal past.

    To whom does that last sentence refer, and what does it mean?

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
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  • From Jeff Gaines@21:1/5 to Fredxx on Wed Oct 23 08:18:55 2024
    On 22/10/2024 in message <vf8v7h$1k811$1@dont-email.me> Fredxx wrote:

    I don't have an issue with what happened, Kaba was effectively using his
    car as a weapon. I would go as far to say I would support the prosecution
    as I am tired of deaths happening without the facts coming to light as
    they would in a criminal court.

    However I'm not sure why the IOPC are considering disciplinary action.

    It may be a question of justice being seen to be served as there is
    clearly an element of the community who are unhappy about this?

    --
    Jeff Gaines Dorset UK
    We chose to do this not because it is easy but because we thought it would
    be easy.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
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  • From Roger Hayter@21:1/5 to Fredxx on Wed Oct 23 09:35:09 2024
    On 22 Oct 2024 at 20:42:41 BST, "Fredxx" <fredxx@spam.invalid> wrote:

    On 22/10/2024 19:57, Roger Hayter wrote:
    On 22 Oct 2024 at 19:15:35 BST, "Norman Wells" <hex@unseen.ac.am> wrote:

    On 22/10/2024 18:00, Fredxx wrote:
    As per:

    https://www.theguardian.com/law/2024/oct/22/chris-kaba-death-why-police- >>>> officer-was-not-charged-with-manslaughter

    Why isn't the jury given the chance to chose?

    Because manslaughter has to be the result either of gross negligence or
    of conduct taking the form of an illegal act involving a danger of some
    harm that resulted in the death.

    He was a duly authorised firearms officer obviously authorised to shoot
    others who are endangering life. Neither therefore seems to apply.

    You have missed out all the factors that might make it manslaughter by reason
    of diminished responsibility. Irrelevant in this case as it was clearly
    self-defence.

    Because none of these were raised I assume it was not open to the jury to give
    a manslaughter verdict.

    The judge didn't allow the prosecution to get their way, for a charge of manslaughter to be available to the jury.

    And they only asked the judge after Blake gave his testimony.

    I don't have an issue with what happened, Kaba was effectively using his
    car as a weapon. I would go as far to say I would support the
    prosecution as I am tired of deaths happening without the facts coming
    to light as they would in a criminal court.

    However I'm not sure why the IOPC are considering disciplinary action.

    There are two cases I think should have gone to court in the same way,
    namely the deaths of Harry Stanley and Mark Duggan. At least in Blake's actions there is body-cam footage that I feel exonerates him. Shamefully
    any witnesses to Mark Duggan's extra judicial murder were told, or made
    to look elsewhere.

    I know the legal argument is that a shot to the head is an intention to >>>> kill and so cannot be manslaughter, but Blake claimed he aimed at the
    chest with the intention of wounding.

    Either way why isn't it up to the jury? It seems a manoeuvre to ensure a >>>> failed prosecution.

    For the reasons given above, a prosecution for manslaughter should also
    have failed.

    I think alternative verdicts such as murder or manslaughter on the same
    facts in the same trial are inherently unfair. Juries may be reluctant
    to convict for murder but may well settle for second best because there
    is always some doubt and it's an easy option to settle for that
    regardless of the law, the fine distinctions of which they probably
    don't appreciate anyway.

    I think you miss the point that juries usually give a verdict of manslaughter
    when the actual killing is not disputed but the killer has claimed
    provocation, mental illness or something of the sort. Not when the jury is not
    sure they've done it.

    The point is still valid. If there is uncertainty over intent, then the result will be manslaughter rather than murder.

    In principle, yes. But if a) you know what guns do and b) you shoot *at* someone then intent (to cause serious, life-threatening injury) is amply
    proved for murder, unless (as in this case) you have a valid excuse for intending serious injury. I really do not see that any lesser intent is remotely possible.

    snip

    --
    Roger Hayter

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  • From Roger Hayter@21:1/5 to Jeff Gaines on Wed Oct 23 09:40:30 2024
    On 23 Oct 2024 at 09:18:55 BST, ""Jeff Gaines"" <jgnewsid@outlook.com> wrote:

    On 22/10/2024 in message <vf8v7h$1k811$1@dont-email.me> Fredxx wrote:

    I don't have an issue with what happened, Kaba was effectively using his
    car as a weapon. I would go as far to say I would support the prosecution
    as I am tired of deaths happening without the facts coming to light as
    they would in a criminal court.

    However I'm not sure why the IOPC are considering disciplinary action.

    It may be a question of justice being seen to be served as there is
    clearly an element of the community who are unhappy about this?

    I agree. It is still possible that his actions could have been unjustified on the balance of probability even if this cannot be proved to a criminal standard, or that his actions could have been non-criminal but a breach of police rules. I suspect that the disciplinary hearing will exonerate him, but the fact he was not found guilty does not in itself make him blameless.

    --

    Roger Hayter

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  • From Mark Goodge@21:1/5 to Fredxx on Wed Oct 23 10:49:03 2024
    On Tue, 22 Oct 2024 20:42:41 +0100, Fredxx <fredxx@spam.invalid> wrote:

    I don't have an issue with what happened, Kaba was effectively using his
    car as a weapon. I would go as far to say I would support the
    prosecution as I am tired of deaths happening without the facts coming
    to light as they would in a criminal court.

    Yes, this is one of the things that seems to have been missed or ignored by
    a lot of commenters who make a lot of the fact that Kaba was unarmed at the time he was shot. Yes, he didn't have a gun or knife in the car. But a car itself is perfectly capable of being used as a lethal weapon, and Kaba gave every impression of attempting to utilise it for that very purpose when he tried to ram his way out of the roadblock.

    However I'm not sure why the IOPC are considering disciplinary action.

    I think they pretty much have to, because killings by the police are sufficiently rare that it's always worth looking into why, or whether, it
    was necessary, particularly if there's a valid complaint which asserts that
    it wasn't necessary.

    The point is still valid. If there is uncertainty over intent, then the >result will be manslaughter rather than murder.

    The only way intent could come into it is if there was no intent to cause serious harm. Even if the intent was not to kill, it would be hard to argue that deliberately shooting someone is not an attempt to inflict GBH. In
    which case, it's still murder if the victim dies and the shooting was not justified.

    Mark

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  • From Mark Goodge@21:1/5 to Roger Hayter on Wed Oct 23 11:13:38 2024
    On 23 Oct 2024 09:35:09 GMT, Roger Hayter <roger@hayter.org> wrote:

    On 22 Oct 2024 at 20:42:41 BST, "Fredxx" <fredxx@spam.invalid> wrote:

    The point is still valid. If there is uncertainty over intent, then the
    result will be manslaughter rather than murder.

    In principle, yes. But if a) you know what guns do and b) you shoot *at* >someone then intent (to cause serious, life-threatening injury) is amply >proved for murder, unless (as in this case) you have a valid excuse for >intending serious injury. I really do not see that any lesser intent is >remotely possible.

    Indeed. I think a lot of people are being misled by the fact that Blake,
    when giving evidence, said that he didn't intend to kill Kaba, and have
    assumed that the jury accepted this as a defence and thus acquitted him on
    the basis of lack of intent. But that's incorrect in both law and fact.
    Blake may not have intended to kill Kaba, but he did intend to cause him serious injury, and stated as much in his evidence. And death as a
    consequence of GBH is murder, even if there was no specific intent to kill -
    if you beat someone up and they die, you can't get away with it on the technicality that you only intended to thrash them to within an inch of
    their life.

    As the CPS puts it, murder is committed a person:

    * of sound mind and discretion (sane)
    * unlawfully kills (not self-defence or other justified killing)
    * any reasonable creature (a human being)
    * in being (born alive and breathing through its own lungs)
    * under the King's Peace (not in wartime)
    * with intent to kill or cause grievous bodily harm

    There are also three partial defences to murder when all of the above
    elements are proved:

    * diminished responsibility
    * loss of control
    * killing as part of a suicide pact

    https://www.cps.gov.uk/legal-guidance/homicide-murder-manslaughter-infanticide-and-causing-or-allowing-death-or-serious

    Now, it's beyound doubt that Kaba was a human being who was alive at the
    time he was shot, and the shooting did not take place as an act of war. It
    was also not a suicide pact. Blake also did not assert diminished responsibility, loss of control or insanity - on the contrary, his evidence emphasised how closely he adhered to his training, and this was support by other officers who gave evidence. He also admitted intent to cause grievous bodily harm. So his one and only defence was that his actions were
    justified. And the jury accepted that they were, and hence acquitted him.

    Having accepted that his actions were justified, the jury could not possibly have returned a guilty verdict of manslaughter even if that option had been presented to them. Given the evidence presented in court - rational,
    controlled intent to inflict GBH on another human - there are only two
    possible outcomes: conviction for murder or complete acquittal. And the
    verdict was acquittal.

    Mark

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  • From Norman Wells@21:1/5 to JNugent on Wed Oct 23 09:20:56 2024
    On 23/10/2024 00:47, JNugent wrote:
    On 22/10/2024 07:15 pm, Norman Wells wrote:
    On 22/10/2024 18:00, Fredxx wrote:
    As per:

    https://www.theguardian.com/law/2024/oct/22/chris-kaba-death-why-
    police- officer-was-not-charged-with-manslaughter

    Why isn't the jury given the chance to chose?

    Because manslaughter has to be the result either of gross negligence
    or of conduct taking the form of an illegal act involving a danger of
    some harm that resulted in the death.

    He was a duly authorised firearms officer obviously authorised to
    shoot others who are endangering life.  Neither therefore seems to apply. >>
    I know the legal argument is that a shot to the head is an intention
    to kill and so cannot be manslaughter, but Blake claimed he aimed at
    the chest with the intention of wounding.

    Either way why isn't it up to the jury? It seems a manoeuvre to
    ensure a failed prosecution.

    For the reasons given above, a prosecution for manslaughter should
    also have failed.

    I think alternative verdicts such as murder or manslaughter on the
    same facts in the same trial are inherently unfair.  Juries may be
    reluctant to convict for murder but may well settle for second best
    because there is always some doubt and it's an easy option to settle
    for that regardless of the law, the fine distinctions of which they
    probably don't appreciate anyway.

    I'm also left wondering if there was evidence he was indeed such an
    awful shot?

    He said he didn't intend to kill.  But the whole incident lasted just
    some 17 seconds so his actions were pretty instinctive and happened as
    the car was revved up, moving and in all probability trying to escape.
    He said he was trying to protect his colleagues who were in danger
    from that.

    The jury clearly agreed.

    Incidentally, it turns out tonight that the deceased was a member of a
    notorious and major London gang, had convictions for possession of
    offensive weapons, and was due to face trial for shooting someone else
    in a nightclub of which a convenient video exists and was shown on the
    news.

    I don't know if that was known to the police officer, but it may well
    have been, and his actions were in my view totally justified.
    Certainly the jury convicted him, perfectly fairly, without any
    knowledge of his criminal past.

    To whom does that last sentence refer, and what does it mean?

    Sorry, it was written in a rush. It should have said the jury acquitted
    him, totally fairly, without having any knowledge of the deceased's
    criminal past which may have been seen as an undue influence to acquit.

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  • From Jethro_uk@21:1/5 to Mark Goodge on Wed Oct 23 10:56:45 2024
    On Wed, 23 Oct 2024 10:49:03 +0100, Mark Goodge wrote:

    On Tue, 22 Oct 2024 20:42:41 +0100, Fredxx <fredxx@spam.invalid> wrote:

    [quoted text muted]

    Yes, this is one of the things that seems to have been missed or ignored
    by a lot of commenters who make a lot of the fact that Kaba was unarmed
    at the time he was shot.

    Which may not have been apparent to the officer.

    I am quite happy that there are circumstances in which a police officer
    can quite legitimately shoot an unarmed suspect who is running away from
    them. Which is probably the most extreme example I can think of. However
    - as with all cases where death occurs as a result of police action - I'd
    like it to be *properly* investigated.

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  • From Peter Walker@21:1/5 to jethro_uk@hotmailbin.com on Wed Oct 23 12:05:01 2024
    Jethro_uk <jethro_uk@hotmailbin.com> wrote in news:vfakpc$1ke55$1@dont-email.me:


    I am quite happy that there are circumstances in which a police
    officer can quite legitimately shoot an unarmed suspect who is running
    away from them. Which is probably the most extreme example I can think
    of. However - as with all cases where death occurs as a result of
    police action - I'd like it to be *properly* investigated.


    Can you please clarify under what circumstances you consider it valid to
    apply lethal force to a suspect in flight when there is not a perceived
    threat to life to either officers or the public?

    I have my own concerns about non-violent but non-cooperating suspects being subject to threats of tazering to force their compliance.

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  • From Pamela@21:1/5 to Roger Hayter on Wed Oct 23 12:53:33 2024
    On 18:58 22 Oct 2024, Roger Hayter said:
    On 22 Oct 2024 at 18:00:41 BST, "Fredxx" <fredxx@spam.invalid> wrote:

    As per:

    https://www.theguardian.com/law/2024/oct/22/chris-kaba-death-why-polic
    e-officer-was-not-charged-with-manslaughter

    Why isn't the jury given the chance to chose?

    I know the legal argument is that a shot to the head is an intention
    to kill and so cannot be manslaughter, but Blake claimed he aimed at
    the chest with the intention of wounding.

    Either way why isn't it up to the jury? It seems a manoeuvre to
    ensure a failed prosecution.

    I'm also left wondering if there was evidence he was indeed such an
    awful shot?

    It was a brilliant shot to hit him at all in the circumstances. It is ridiculous to suggest shooting someone in the chest to wound them,
    anyway. It is likely to kill.

    The only real life example of shooting to wound I know of is the
    Israeli army shooting unarmed Gaza men, women and children protesting
    on the other side of a strong fence, deliberately to disable them and
    cost expensive medical treatment; but then they had plenty of time to
    aim and fire as they were in no danger. In the police situation the
    only aim would be for the centre of mass as seen through the
    windscreen in the hope of disabling the driver. Shooting to wound
    would be meaningless. If the policeman actually said that he was
    lying, quite unnecessarily.

    Is it known exactly where on the head the bullet struck Chris Kaba, or
    is that too grisly a detail to release?

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  • From Jethro_uk@21:1/5 to Peter Walker on Wed Oct 23 13:59:14 2024
    On Wed, 23 Oct 2024 12:05:01 +0000, Peter Walker wrote:

    Jethro_uk <jethro_uk@hotmailbin.com> wrote in news:vfakpc$1ke55$1@dont-email.me:


    [quoted text muted]
    Can you please clarify under what circumstances you consider it valid to apply lethal force to a suspect in flight when there is not a perceived threat to life to either officers or the public?

    You have amended my statement.

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  • From Roger Hayter@21:1/5 to jethro_uk@hotmailbin.com on Wed Oct 23 14:42:02 2024
    On 23 Oct 2024 at 14:59:14 BST, "Jethro_uk" <jethro_uk@hotmailbin.com> wrote:

    On Wed, 23 Oct 2024 12:05:01 +0000, Peter Walker wrote:

    Jethro_uk <jethro_uk@hotmailbin.com> wrote in
    news:vfakpc$1ke55$1@dont-email.me:


    [quoted text muted]
    Can you please clarify under what circumstances you consider it valid to
    apply lethal force to a suspect in flight when there is not a perceived
    threat to life to either officers or the public?

    You have amended my statement.

    Indeed he has, but it is still a valid question, on the way to yours. I would answer "No" to the amended statement.

    --

    Roger Hayter

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  • From Jethro_uk@21:1/5 to Peter Walker on Wed Oct 23 16:57:31 2024
    On Wed, 23 Oct 2024 12:05:01 +0000, Peter Walker wrote:

    Jethro_uk <jethro_uk@hotmailbin.com> wrote in news:vfakpc$1ke55$1@dont-email.me:


    [quoted text muted]
    Can you please clarify under what circumstances you consider it valid to apply lethal force to a suspect in flight when there is not a perceived threat to life to either officers or the public?

    I didn't add the qualifier you did. Which is indeed the one which makes
    it valid.

    It is entirely possible that a person fleeing a policeman (so running
    away with their back to them) could pose a serious threat to the public.
    If they happen to be running *towards* someone they could either harm, or attempt to use as a hostage - particularly a child.

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  • From JNugent@21:1/5 to Norman Wells on Wed Oct 23 16:12:54 2024
    On 23/10/2024 09:20 am, Norman Wells wrote:

    On 23/10/2024 00:47, JNugent wrote:
    On 22/10/2024 07:15 pm, Norman Wells wrote:

    [ ... ]

    Incidentally, it turns out tonight that the deceased was a member of
    a notorious and major London gang, had convictions for possession of
    offensive weapons, and was due to face trial for shooting someone
    else in a nightclub of which a convenient video exists and was shown
    on the news.

    I don't know if that was known to the police officer, but it may well
    have been, and his actions were in my view totally justified.
    Certainly the jury convicted him, perfectly fairly, without any
    knowledge of his criminal past.

    To whom does that last sentence refer, and what does it mean?

    Sorry, it was written in a rush.  It should have said the jury acquitted him, totally fairly, without having any knowledge of the deceased's
    criminal past which may have been seen as an undue influence to acquit.

    OK, thanks. That makes a lot more sense.

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  • From JNugent@21:1/5 to Pamela on Wed Oct 23 16:17:53 2024
    On 23/10/2024 12:53 pm, Pamela wrote:
    On 18:58 22 Oct 2024, Roger Hayter said:
    On 22 Oct 2024 at 18:00:41 BST, "Fredxx" <fredxx@spam.invalid> wrote:

    As per:

    https://www.theguardian.com/law/2024/oct/22/chris-kaba-death-why-polic
    e-officer-was-not-charged-with-manslaughter

    Why isn't the jury given the chance to chose?

    I know the legal argument is that a shot to the head is an intention
    to kill and so cannot be manslaughter, but Blake claimed he aimed at
    the chest with the intention of wounding.

    Either way why isn't it up to the jury? It seems a manoeuvre to
    ensure a failed prosecution.

    I'm also left wondering if there was evidence he was indeed such an
    awful shot?

    It was a brilliant shot to hit him at all in the circumstances. It is
    ridiculous to suggest shooting someone in the chest to wound them,
    anyway. It is likely to kill.

    The only real life example of shooting to wound I know of is the
    Israeli army shooting unarmed Gaza men, women and children protesting
    on the other side of a strong fence, deliberately to disable them and
    cost expensive medical treatment; but then they had plenty of time to
    aim and fire as they were in no danger. In the police situation the
    only aim would be for the centre of mass as seen through the
    windscreen in the hope of disabling the driver. Shooting to wound
    would be meaningless. If the policeman actually said that he was
    lying, quite unnecessarily.

    Is it known exactly where on the head the bullet struck Chris Kaba, or
    is that too grisly a detail to release?

    I'm sure I read (probably on the Guardian website) that he was struck in
    the forehead (possibly because he was, also as reported, keeping as low
    as possible within the vehicle).

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  • From GB@21:1/5 to Mark Goodge on Wed Oct 23 21:12:32 2024
    On 22/10/2024 19:01, Mark Goodge wrote:
    On Tue, 22 Oct 2024 18:00:41 +0100, Fredxx <fredxx@spam.invalid> wrote:

    As per:

    https://www.theguardian.com/law/2024/oct/22/chris-kaba-death-why-police-officer-was-not-charged-with-manslaughter

    Why isn't the jury given the chance to chose?

    I know the legal argument is that a shot to the head is an intention to
    kill and so cannot be manslaughter, but Blake claimed he aimed at the
    chest with the intention of wounding.

    It was still intent to cause GBH. And death following intentional GBH is murder, not manslaughter. The only way it could be manslaughter is if something like diminished responsibility comes into play, but that's clearly not the case here.

    Assuming the police were using their usual expanding rounds, a shot to
    the torso would probably not be survivable. So, I'm not sure that a shot
    to the chest "with the intention of wounding" makes much sense. Did Mr
    Blake really say that?

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  • From Roger Hayter@21:1/5 to NOTsomeone@microsoft.invalid on Wed Oct 23 20:57:52 2024
    On 23 Oct 2024 at 21:12:32 BST, "GB" <NOTsomeone@microsoft.invalid> wrote:

    On 22/10/2024 19:01, Mark Goodge wrote:
    On Tue, 22 Oct 2024 18:00:41 +0100, Fredxx <fredxx@spam.invalid> wrote:

    As per:

    https://www.theguardian.com/law/2024/oct/22/chris-kaba-death-why-police-officer-was-not-charged-with-manslaughter

    Why isn't the jury given the chance to chose?

    I know the legal argument is that a shot to the head is an intention to
    kill and so cannot be manslaughter, but Blake claimed he aimed at the
    chest with the intention of wounding.

    It was still intent to cause GBH. And death following intentional GBH is
    murder, not manslaughter. The only way it could be manslaughter is if
    something like diminished responsibility comes into play, but that's clearly >> not the case here.

    Assuming the police were using their usual expanding rounds, a shot to
    the torso would probably not be survivable. So, I'm not sure that a shot
    to the chest "with the intention of wounding" makes much sense. Did Mr
    Blake really say that?

    Apparently not. It was a journalist's or a reader's misinterpretation of what the defendant said. He apparently said his intention was not to kill but to stop the victim. That does *not* imply an intention to wound. It implies that his priority was to stop the victim driving, but he was fully aware of the likely fatality, although that was not his objective.

    --

    Roger Hayter

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  • From Mark Goodge@21:1/5 to NOTsomeone@microsoft.invalid on Wed Oct 23 22:22:58 2024
    On Wed, 23 Oct 2024 21:12:32 +0100, GB <NOTsomeone@microsoft.invalid> wrote:

    On 22/10/2024 19:01, Mark Goodge wrote:
    On Tue, 22 Oct 2024 18:00:41 +0100, Fredxx <fredxx@spam.invalid> wrote:

    As per:

    https://www.theguardian.com/law/2024/oct/22/chris-kaba-death-why-police-officer-was-not-charged-with-manslaughter

    Why isn't the jury given the chance to chose?

    I know the legal argument is that a shot to the head is an intention to
    kill and so cannot be manslaughter, but Blake claimed he aimed at the
    chest with the intention of wounding.

    It was still intent to cause GBH. And death following intentional GBH is
    murder, not manslaughter. The only way it could be manslaughter is if
    something like diminished responsibility comes into play, but that's clearly >> not the case here.

    Assuming the police were using their usual expanding rounds, a shot to
    the torso would probably not be survivable. So, I'm not sure that a shot
    to the chest "with the intention of wounding" makes much sense. Did Mr
    Blake really say that?

    No, he didn't. Without a full transcript it's impossible to know exactly
    what was said, but piecing it together from a number of different reports suggests that in answer to the question "Did you intend to kill Mr Kaba?",
    PC Blake replied "No, I intended to hit him", or words to that effect. That
    is, while Blake was aware that death was a likely consequence of a
    successful shot, he would still have considered it a successful shot nonetheless even if Kaba had survived.

    Mark

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  • From Jeff@21:1/5 to All on Thu Oct 24 09:06:54 2024
    I'm also left wondering if there was evidence he was indeed such an
    awful shot?

    He hit a moving target under pressure. The fact that he didn't hit the
    target in precisely the spot he might have preferred to doesn't make him a bad shot. This isn't like Olympic target shooting where everything takes place under carefully controlled conditions and the shooter takes the shot
    in their own time. As an armed police officer, the target is the person you are shooting at. If you hit that person anywhere then it's a hit.

    Also bear in mind that the bullet passed through a sloping windscreen
    that may well have deflected the bullet.

    Jeff

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  • From Jeff@21:1/5 to All on Thu Oct 24 09:18:50 2024
    On 23/10/2024 17:57, Jethro_uk wrote:
    On Wed, 23 Oct 2024 12:05:01 +0000, Peter Walker wrote:

    Jethro_uk <jethro_uk@hotmailbin.com> wrote in
    news:vfakpc$1ke55$1@dont-email.me:


    [quoted text muted]
    Can you please clarify under what circumstances you consider it valid to
    apply lethal force to a suspect in flight when there is not a perceived
    threat to life to either officers or the public?

    I didn't add the qualifier you did. Which is indeed the one which makes
    it valid.

    It is entirely possible that a person fleeing a policeman (so running
    away with their back to them) could pose a serious threat to the public.
    If they happen to be running *towards* someone they could either harm, or attempt to use as a hostage - particularly a child.


    or trying to reach the detonator of a bomb.

    Jeff

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  • From Jethro_uk@21:1/5 to Jeff on Thu Oct 24 09:01:58 2024
    On Thu, 24 Oct 2024 09:18:50 +0100, Jeff wrote:

    On 23/10/2024 17:57, Jethro_uk wrote:
    On Wed, 23 Oct 2024 12:05:01 +0000, Peter Walker wrote:

    Jethro_uk <jethro_uk@hotmailbin.com> wrote in
    news:vfakpc$1ke55$1@dont-email.me:


    [quoted text muted]
    Can you please clarify under what circumstances you consider it valid
    to apply lethal force to a suspect in flight when there is not a
    perceived threat to life to either officers or the public?

    I didn't add the qualifier you did. Which is indeed the one which makes
    it valid.

    It is entirely possible that a person fleeing a policeman (so running
    away with their back to them) could pose a serious threat to the
    public. If they happen to be running *towards* someone they could
    either harm, or attempt to use as a hostage - particularly a child.


    or trying to reach the detonator of a bomb.

    That also introduces the possibility that a suspect may have some sort of
    dead mans device which would trigger a bomb if they were to be
    incapacitated.

    Which is *another* reason why the de Menezes killing is so "iffy". If he
    were *really* suspected to be a master terrorist, then his execution
    seems a tad cavalier. How did the super cops know he was a terrorist, but
    not one with a dead mans device connected to the rucksack he didn't have ?

    I appreciate in this case, there was nothing to suggest such a
    possibility.

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  • From Roger Hayter@21:1/5 to Fredxx on Thu Oct 24 10:24:49 2024
    On 22 Oct 2024 at 18:00:41 BST, "Fredxx" <fredxx@spam.invalid> wrote:

    As per:

    https://www.theguardian.com/law/2024/oct/22/chris-kaba-death-why-police-officer-was-not-charged-with-manslaughter

    Why isn't the jury given the chance to chose?

    I know the legal argument is that a shot to the head is an intention to
    kill and so cannot be manslaughter, but Blake claimed he aimed at the
    chest with the intention of wounding.


    I don't think he said anything of the sort. See other posts. If he had, and
    the defence had put that forward, then I suppose the jury might have had a choice of manslaughter. A rational jury would not have chosen that option
    given the ridiculous suggestion that a shot to his chest was chosen in order *not* to kill the victim. But, of course, that suggestion was never made.




    Either way why isn't it up to the jury? It seems a manoeuvre to ensure a failed prosecution.

    I'm also left wondering if there was evidence he was indeed such an
    awful shot?

    Hitting the driver of a moving car at all with handgun is a first class shot.
    I think Blake claimed he aimed at the centre of mass of the driver as seen through the car window.

    --

    Roger Hayter

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  • From GB@21:1/5 to Mark Goodge on Thu Oct 24 11:48:56 2024
    On 23/10/2024 22:22, Mark Goodge wrote:
    On Wed, 23 Oct 2024 21:12:32 +0100, GB <NOTsomeone@microsoft.invalid> wrote:

    On 22/10/2024 19:01, Mark Goodge wrote:
    On Tue, 22 Oct 2024 18:00:41 +0100, Fredxx <fredxx@spam.invalid> wrote:

    As per:

    https://www.theguardian.com/law/2024/oct/22/chris-kaba-death-why-police-officer-was-not-charged-with-manslaughter

    Why isn't the jury given the chance to chose?

    I know the legal argument is that a shot to the head is an intention to >>>> kill and so cannot be manslaughter, but Blake claimed he aimed at the
    chest with the intention of wounding.

    It was still intent to cause GBH. And death following intentional GBH is >>> murder, not manslaughter. The only way it could be manslaughter is if
    something like diminished responsibility comes into play, but that's clearly
    not the case here.

    Assuming the police were using their usual expanding rounds, a shot to
    the torso would probably not be survivable. So, I'm not sure that a shot
    to the chest "with the intention of wounding" makes much sense. Did Mr
    Blake really say that?

    No, he didn't. Without a full transcript it's impossible to know exactly
    what was said, but piecing it together from a number of different reports suggests that in answer to the question "Did you intend to kill Mr Kaba?",
    PC Blake replied "No, I intended to hit him", or words to that effect. That is, while Blake was aware that death was a likely consequence of a
    successful shot, he would still have considered it a successful shot nonetheless even if Kaba had survived.

    These trials all follow a pattern, which is fundamentally unfair. The
    entire incident lasted only a few seconds, and I very much doubt that Mr
    Blake had time to consider carefully what he was doing, and why. The
    trial, on the other hand, expands those few seconds into days of
    questions to which there is mostly no sensible answer.

    Police marksmen train for many, many hours, so that their training takes
    over in these crisis situations, precisely because there isn't time to
    stop and think.

    Officers are trained normally to aim for the torso, because that's the
    biggest target, and a hit there is completely disabling.




    Mark


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  • From Jethro_uk@21:1/5 to All on Thu Oct 24 13:10:48 2024
    On Thu, 24 Oct 2024 11:48:56 +0100, GB wrote:

    On 23/10/2024 22:22, Mark Goodge wrote:
    [quoted text muted]

    These trials all follow a pattern, which is fundamentally unfair. The
    entire incident lasted only a few seconds, and I very much doubt that Mr Blake had time to consider carefully what he was doing, and why. The
    trial, on the other hand, expands those few seconds into days of
    questions to which there is mostly no sensible answer.

    The same could be said where householders get charged when they kill an intruder in the pitch black, dead of night with no idea what the
    intruders intentions are. "Proportionate response" is best left in
    textbooks. Some scrote breaks in to my house and wakes me in the dead of
    night, what is proportionate then ? Is there a sliding scale of how load
    I am allowed to shout ?

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  • From Jethro_uk@21:1/5 to All on Thu Oct 24 14:05:11 2024
    A barrister speaks

    https://youtu.be/FbtBUI-2CgY

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  • From Jon Ribbens@21:1/5 to jethro_uk@hotmailbin.com on Thu Oct 24 14:31:55 2024
    On 2024-10-24, Jethro_uk <jethro_uk@hotmailbin.com> wrote:
    On Thu, 24 Oct 2024 11:48:56 +0100, GB wrote:
    These trials all follow a pattern, which is fundamentally unfair. The
    entire incident lasted only a few seconds, and I very much doubt that Mr
    Blake had time to consider carefully what he was doing, and why. The
    trial, on the other hand, expands those few seconds into days of
    questions to which there is mostly no sensible answer.

    The same could be said where householders get charged when they kill an intruder in the pitch black, dead of night with no idea what the
    intruders intentions are. "Proportionate response" is best left in
    textbooks. Some scrote breaks in to my house and wakes me in the dead of night, what is proportionate then ? Is there a sliding scale of how load
    I am allowed to shout ?

    Why are you under the impression that police, the CPS, and the courts
    don't already take that into account?

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  • From Jethro_uk@21:1/5 to Jon Ribbens on Thu Oct 24 15:41:54 2024
    On Thu, 24 Oct 2024 14:31:55 +0000, Jon Ribbens wrote:

    On 2024-10-24, Jethro_uk <jethro_uk@hotmailbin.com> wrote:
    On Thu, 24 Oct 2024 11:48:56 +0100, GB wrote:
    These trials all follow a pattern, which is fundamentally unfair. The
    entire incident lasted only a few seconds, and I very much doubt that
    Mr Blake had time to consider carefully what he was doing, and why.
    The trial, on the other hand, expands those few seconds into days of
    questions to which there is mostly no sensible answer.

    The same could be said where householders get charged when they kill an
    intruder in the pitch black, dead of night with no idea what the
    intruders intentions are. "Proportionate response" is best left in
    textbooks. Some scrote breaks in to my house and wakes me in the dead
    of night, what is proportionate then ? Is there a sliding scale of how
    load I am allowed to shout ?

    Why are you under the impression that police, the CPS, and the courts
    don't already take that into account?

    Because it's not the law, which makes "proportionate" an objective, not subjective test.

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  • From Jon Ribbens@21:1/5 to jethro_uk@hotmailbin.com on Thu Oct 24 15:56:45 2024
    On 2024-10-24, Jethro_uk <jethro_uk@hotmailbin.com> wrote:
    On Thu, 24 Oct 2024 14:31:55 +0000, Jon Ribbens wrote:
    On 2024-10-24, Jethro_uk <jethro_uk@hotmailbin.com> wrote:
    On Thu, 24 Oct 2024 11:48:56 +0100, GB wrote:
    These trials all follow a pattern, which is fundamentally unfair. The
    entire incident lasted only a few seconds, and I very much doubt that
    Mr Blake had time to consider carefully what he was doing, and why.
    The trial, on the other hand, expands those few seconds into days of
    questions to which there is mostly no sensible answer.

    The same could be said where householders get charged when they kill an
    intruder in the pitch black, dead of night with no idea what the
    intruders intentions are. "Proportionate response" is best left in
    textbooks. Some scrote breaks in to my house and wakes me in the dead
    of night, what is proportionate then ? Is there a sliding scale of how
    load I am allowed to shout ?

    Why are you under the impression that police, the CPS, and the courts
    don't already take that into account?

    Because it's not the law, which makes "proportionate" an objective, not subjective test.

    It is the law. The question as to "what threat did the householder think
    they were facing?" is subjective not objective, and the question of "is
    how they reacted reasonable?" considers the response of a reasonable
    person facing the same threat.

    What part of any of that has led you to mistakenly think that the system
    will not take into account circumstances such as you being half-asleep
    in the middle of a pitch-dark night and using whatever you had
    immediately available to hand to repel the threat from an unknown
    intruder?

    See this for further information:

    https://www.cps.gov.uk/sites/default/files/documents/publications/householders-2013.pdf

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