• Dangerous Ideas

    From MarkE@21:1/5 to All on Thu Sep 21 22:07:36 2023
    Following is Peter Hitchens (brother of the late Christopher Hitchens) responding to a television panel discussion question, "Which so-called dangerous idea do you each think would have the greatest potential to change the world for the better if where
    implemented?"

    PETER HITCHENS: The most dangerous idea in human history and philosophy remains the belief that Jesus Christ was the son of God and rose from the dead and that is the most dangerous idea you will ever encounter.

    DAN SAVAGE: I'd have to agree with that.

    TONY JONES: Just quickly, because I think you can't really leave it there, why dangerous?

    PETER HITCHENS: I can't really leave it there? Because it alters the whole of human behaviour and all our responsibilities. It turns the universe from a meaningless chaos into a designed place in which there is justice and there is hope and, therefore,
    we all have a duty to discover the nature of that justice and work towards that hope. It alters us all. If we reject It, it alters us all was well. It is incredibly dangerous. It's why so many people turn against it.

    https://www.abc.net.au/qanda/from-the-festival-of-dangerous-ideas/10657962 ------------------------------------------------------------

    I mention this in view of recent discussion of naturalistic explanations proving inadequate over time, hypothetically at least for the sake of discussion. Peter Hitchen's assessment I think explains some of the disproportionate resistance here to
    allowing a "divine foot in the door."

    https://groups.google.com/g/talk.origins/c/YotrYRRVG3I/m/qm3PS1L-BwAJ

    PS I'm trying to imagine brotherly debate at the Hitchen's family dinner table...

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
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  • From MarkE@21:1/5 to MarkE on Thu Sep 21 22:17:00 2023
    On Friday, September 22, 2023 at 3:10:44 PM UTC+10, MarkE wrote:
    Following is Peter Hitchens (brother of the late Christopher Hitchens) responding to a television panel discussion question, "Which so-called dangerous idea do you each think would have the greatest potential to change the world for the better if where
    implemented?"

    PETER HITCHENS: The most dangerous idea in human history and philosophy remains the belief that Jesus Christ was the son of God and rose from the dead and that is the most dangerous idea you will ever encounter.

    DAN SAVAGE: I'd have to agree with that.

    TONY JONES: Just quickly, because I think you can't really leave it there, why dangerous?

    PETER HITCHENS: I can't really leave it there? Because it alters the whole of human behaviour and all our responsibilities. It turns the universe from a meaningless chaos into a designed place in which there is justice and there is hope and, therefore,
    we all have a duty to discover the nature of that justice and work towards that hope. It alters us all. If we reject It, it alters us all was well. It is incredibly dangerous. It's why so many people turn against it.

    https://www.abc.net.au/qanda/from-the-festival-of-dangerous-ideas/10657962 ------------------------------------------------------------

    I mention this in view of recent discussion of naturalistic explanations proving inadequate over time, hypothetically at least for the sake of discussion. Peter Hitchen's assessment I think explains some of the disproportionate resistance here to
    allowing a "divine foot in the door."

    https://groups.google.com/g/talk.origins/c/YotrYRRVG3I/m/qm3PS1L-BwAJ

    PS I'm trying to imagine brotherly debate at the Hitchen's family dinner table...

    Correction, that should be Hitchens'

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
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  • From Burkhard@21:1/5 to MarkE on Fri Sep 22 02:02:25 2023
    On Friday, September 22, 2023 at 7:10:44 AM UTC+2, MarkE wrote:
    Following is Peter Hitchens (brother of the late Christopher Hitchens) responding to a television panel discussion question, "Which so-called dangerous idea do you each think would have the greatest potential to change the world for the better if where
    implemented?"

    PETER HITCHENS: The most dangerous idea in human history and philosophy remains the belief that Jesus Christ was the son of God and rose from the dead and that is the most dangerous idea you will ever encounter.

    DAN SAVAGE: I'd have to agree with that.

    TONY JONES: Just quickly, because I think you can't really leave it there, why dangerous?

    PETER HITCHENS: I can't really leave it there? Because it alters the whole of human behaviour and all our responsibilities. It turns the universe from a meaningless chaos into a designed place in which there is justice and there is hope and, therefore,
    we all have a duty to discover the nature of that justice and work towards that hope. It alters us all. If we reject It, it alters us all was well. It is incredibly dangerous. It's why so many people turn against it.

    https://www.abc.net.au/qanda/from-the-festival-of-dangerous-ideas/10657962 ------------------------------------------------------------

    I mention this in view of recent discussion of naturalistic explanations proving inadequate over time, hypothetically at least for the sake of discussion. Peter Hitchen's assessment I think explains some of the disproportionate resistance here to
    allowing a "divine foot in the door."

    https://groups.google.com/g/talk.origins/c/YotrYRRVG3I/m/qm3PS1L-BwAJ

    PS I'm trying to imagine brotherly debate at the Hitchen's family dinner table...

    I don't think Christianity is quite as bad, overall, as Peter Hitchens makes it look

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
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  • From Ernest Major@21:1/5 to MarkE on Fri Sep 22 10:50:28 2023
    On 22/09/2023 06:07, MarkE wrote:
    Following is Peter Hitchens (brother of the late Christopher Hitchens) responding to a television panel discussion question, "Which so-called dangerous idea do you each think would have the greatest potential to change the world for the better if where
    implemented?"

    PETER HITCHENS: The most dangerous idea in human history and philosophy remains the belief that Jesus Christ was the son of God and rose from the dead and that is the most dangerous idea you will ever encounter.

    DAN SAVAGE: I'd have to agree with that.

    TONY JONES: Just quickly, because I think you can't really leave it there, why dangerous?

    PETER HITCHENS: I can't really leave it there? Because it alters the whole of human behaviour and all our responsibilities. It turns the universe from a meaningless chaos into a designed place in which there is justice and there is hope and, therefore,
    we all have a duty to discover the nature of that justice and work towards that hope. It alters us all. If we reject It, it alters us all was well. It is incredibly dangerous. It's why so many people turn against it.

    https://www.abc.net.au/qanda/from-the-festival-of-dangerous-ideas/10657962 ------------------------------------------------------------

    I mention this in view of recent discussion of naturalistic explanations proving inadequate over time, hypothetically at least for the sake of discussion. Peter Hitchen's assessment I think explains some of the disproportionate resistance here to
    allowing a "divine foot in the door."

    https://groups.google.com/g/talk.origins/c/YotrYRRVG3I/m/qm3PS1L-BwAJ

    PS I'm trying to imagine brotherly debate at the Hitchen's family dinner table...


    Belief in the resurrection and divinity of Rebbe Yeshua is neither
    necessary nor sufficient for the pursuit of justice. The same holds for religion in general.

    When one looks at contemporary Christianity (Trump, DeSantis, Putin,
    ...) it looks like a net negative to the pursuit of justice. Furthermore Creationism and Intelligent Design are tied to the worse elements of Christianity. If you're looking for a cause for "disproportionate
    resistance" you should be looking at "the God hypothesis" being a foot
    in the door for bigotry.

    But you don't have to look for such motives. There are perfectly good epistemological objections to a God of the Gaps position.

    --
    alias Ernest Major

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  • From Ernest Major@21:1/5 to MarkE on Fri Sep 22 10:52:37 2023
    On 22/09/2023 06:07, MarkE wrote:
    Following is Peter Hitchens (brother of the late Christopher Hitchens) responding to a television panel discussion question, "Which so-called dangerous idea do you each think would have the greatest potential to change the world for the better if where
    implemented?"

    PETER HITCHENS: The most dangerous idea in human history and philosophy remains the belief that Jesus Christ was the son of God and rose from the dead and that is the most dangerous idea you will ever encounter.

    DAN SAVAGE: I'd have to agree with that.

    TONY JONES: Just quickly, because I think you can't really leave it there, why dangerous?

    PETER HITCHENS: I can't really leave it there? Because it alters the whole of human behaviour and all our responsibilities. It turns the universe from a meaningless chaos into a designed place in which there is justice and there is hope and, therefore,
    we all have a duty to discover the nature of that justice and work towards that hope. It alters us all. If we reject It, it alters us all was well. It is incredibly dangerous. It's why so many people turn against it.

    https://www.abc.net.au/qanda/from-the-festival-of-dangerous-ideas/10657962 ------------------------------------------------------------

    I mention this in view of recent discussion of naturalistic explanations proving inadequate over time, hypothetically at least for the sake of discussion. Peter Hitchen's assessment I think explains some of the disproportionate resistance here to
    allowing a "divine foot in the door."

    https://groups.google.com/g/talk.origins/c/YotrYRRVG3I/m/qm3PS1L-BwAJ

    PS I'm trying to imagine brotherly debate at the Hitchen's family dinner table...


    If you want a dangerous idea try Sola Fides, which is corrosive of morals.

    --
    alias Ernest Major

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
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  • From brogers31751@gmail.com@21:1/5 to MarkE on Fri Sep 22 03:25:02 2023
    On Friday, September 22, 2023 at 1:10:44 AM UTC-4, MarkE wrote:
    Following is Peter Hitchens (brother of the late Christopher Hitchens) responding to a television panel discussion question, "Which so-called dangerous idea do you each think would have the greatest potential to change the world for the better if where
    implemented?"

    PETER HITCHENS: The most dangerous idea in human history and philosophy remains the belief that Jesus Christ was the son of God and rose from the dead and that is the most dangerous idea you will ever encounter.

    DAN SAVAGE: I'd have to agree with that.

    TONY JONES: Just quickly, because I think you can't really leave it there, why dangerous?

    PETER HITCHENS: I can't really leave it there? Because it alters the whole of human behaviour and all our responsibilities. It turns the universe from a meaningless chaos into a designed place in which there is justice and there is hope and, therefore,
    we all have a duty to discover the nature of that justice and work towards that hope. It alters us all. If we reject It, it alters us all was well. It is incredibly dangerous. It's why so many people turn against it.

    https://www.abc.net.au/qanda/from-the-festival-of-dangerous-ideas/10657962 ------------------------------------------------------------
    .................................................
    I mention this in view of recent discussion of naturalistic explanations proving inadequate over time, hypothetically at least for the sake of discussion. Peter Hitchen's assessment I think explains some of the disproportionate resistance here to
    allowing a "divine foot in the door."

    If you want to start arguing motives, then the discussion is already doomed. Your arguments do not allow a "divine foot in the door," at all. They just allow an undefined foot in the door. None of the positive characteristics you ascribe to the Christian
    God are derivable from the (hypothetical) need for a non-naturalistic explanation of OoL.

    The idea that people reject your "explanatory gap" argument because they do not want to behave justly is, to put it mildly, a self-serving cop-out. People reject your argument because it is nothing but gussied up "God-of-the Gaps," which is actually more
    offensive to the Christian I was once than to the atheist I am now.

    https://groups.google.com/g/talk.origins/c/YotrYRRVG3I/m/qm3PS1L-BwAJ

    PS I'm trying to imagine brotherly debate at the Hitchen's family dinner table...

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
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  • From brogers31751@gmail.com@21:1/5 to Ernest Major on Fri Sep 22 03:30:31 2023
    On Friday, September 22, 2023 at 5:55:44 AM UTC-4, Ernest Major wrote:
    On 22/09/2023 06:07, MarkE wrote:
    Following is Peter Hitchens (brother of the late Christopher Hitchens) responding to a television panel discussion question, "Which so-called dangerous idea do you each think would have the greatest potential to change the world for the better if
    where implemented?"

    PETER HITCHENS: The most dangerous idea in human history and philosophy remains the belief that Jesus Christ was the son of God and rose from the dead and that is the most dangerous idea you will ever encounter.

    DAN SAVAGE: I'd have to agree with that.

    TONY JONES: Just quickly, because I think you can't really leave it there, why dangerous?

    PETER HITCHENS: I can't really leave it there? Because it alters the whole of human behaviour and all our responsibilities. It turns the universe from a meaningless chaos into a designed place in which there is justice and there is hope and,
    therefore, we all have a duty to discover the nature of that justice and work towards that hope. It alters us all. If we reject It, it alters us all was well. It is incredibly dangerous. It's why so many people turn against it.

    https://www.abc.net.au/qanda/from-the-festival-of-dangerous-ideas/10657962 ------------------------------------------------------------

    I mention this in view of recent discussion of naturalistic explanations proving inadequate over time, hypothetically at least for the sake of discussion. Peter Hitchen's assessment I think explains some of the disproportionate resistance here to
    allowing a "divine foot in the door."

    https://groups.google.com/g/talk.origins/c/YotrYRRVG3I/m/qm3PS1L-BwAJ

    PS I'm trying to imagine brotherly debate at the Hitchen's family dinner table...

    If you want a dangerous idea try Sola Fides, which is corrosive of morals.

    I definitely agree with you about sola fides being corrosive of morals. Even without sola fides, though, the moral hazard of Christianity and similar religions is that it makes the primary problem with sin the fact that it messes up one's relationship
    with God, rather than that it hurts real people. It's easy enough to convince yourself that an all-merciful God has forgiven you your trespasses, than it is to deal with the mess you have created on earth. I think that contributes to the reason sexual
    abuse scandals in various churches get out of hand - the hierarchy sees the problem as a priest or pastor who has damaged his relationship with God rather than as somebody who is hurting other human beings.

    --
    alias Ernest Major

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  • From Burkhard@21:1/5 to Ernest Major on Fri Sep 22 03:33:31 2023
    On Friday, September 22, 2023 at 11:55:44 AM UTC+2, Ernest Major wrote:
    On 22/09/2023 06:07, MarkE wrote:
    Following is Peter Hitchens (brother of the late Christopher Hitchens) responding to a television panel discussion question, "Which so-called dangerous idea do you each think would have the greatest potential to change the world for the better if
    where implemented?"

    PETER HITCHENS: The most dangerous idea in human history and philosophy remains the belief that Jesus Christ was the son of God and rose from the dead and that is the most dangerous idea you will ever encounter.

    DAN SAVAGE: I'd have to agree with that.

    TONY JONES: Just quickly, because I think you can't really leave it there, why dangerous?

    PETER HITCHENS: I can't really leave it there? Because it alters the whole of human behaviour and all our responsibilities. It turns the universe from a meaningless chaos into a designed place in which there is justice and there is hope and,
    therefore, we all have a duty to discover the nature of that justice and work towards that hope. It alters us all. If we reject It, it alters us all was well. It is incredibly dangerous. It's why so many people turn against it.

    https://www.abc.net.au/qanda/from-the-festival-of-dangerous-ideas/10657962 ------------------------------------------------------------

    I mention this in view of recent discussion of naturalistic explanations proving inadequate over time, hypothetically at least for the sake of discussion. Peter Hitchen's assessment I think explains some of the disproportionate resistance here to
    allowing a "divine foot in the door."

    https://groups.google.com/g/talk.origins/c/YotrYRRVG3I/m/qm3PS1L-BwAJ

    PS I'm trying to imagine brotherly debate at the Hitchen's family dinner table...

    If you want a dangerous idea try Sola Fides, which is corrosive of morals.

    --
    alias Ernest Major

    Or the type of ethno-nationalism Hitchens is pushing. A Christian England bringing the
    one true religion to the barbarians, the sequel. Perefectly in line with the post-Brexit
    mood of our conservatives who think they can recreate the commonwealth

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
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  • From MarkE@21:1/5 to Ernest Major on Fri Sep 22 03:50:17 2023
    On Friday, September 22, 2023 at 7:50:44 PM UTC+10, Ernest Major wrote:
    On 22/09/2023 06:07, MarkE wrote:
    Following is Peter Hitchens (brother of the late Christopher Hitchens) responding to a television panel discussion question, "Which so-called dangerous idea do you each think would have the greatest potential to change the world for the better if
    where implemented?"

    PETER HITCHENS: The most dangerous idea in human history and philosophy remains the belief that Jesus Christ was the son of God and rose from the dead and that is the most dangerous idea you will ever encounter.

    DAN SAVAGE: I'd have to agree with that.

    TONY JONES: Just quickly, because I think you can't really leave it there, why dangerous?

    PETER HITCHENS: I can't really leave it there? Because it alters the whole of human behaviour and all our responsibilities. It turns the universe from a meaningless chaos into a designed place in which there is justice and there is hope and,
    therefore, we all have a duty to discover the nature of that justice and work towards that hope. It alters us all. If we reject It, it alters us all was well. It is incredibly dangerous. It's why so many people turn against it.

    https://www.abc.net.au/qanda/from-the-festival-of-dangerous-ideas/10657962 ------------------------------------------------------------

    I mention this in view of recent discussion of naturalistic explanations proving inadequate over time, hypothetically at least for the sake of discussion. Peter Hitchen's assessment I think explains some of the disproportionate resistance here to
    allowing a "divine foot in the door."

    https://groups.google.com/g/talk.origins/c/YotrYRRVG3I/m/qm3PS1L-BwAJ

    PS I'm trying to imagine brotherly debate at the Hitchen's family dinner table...

    Belief in the resurrection and divinity of Rebbe Yeshua is neither
    necessary nor sufficient for the pursuit of justice. The same holds for religion in general.

    When one looks at contemporary Christianity (Trump, DeSantis, Putin,
    ...) it looks like a net negative to the pursuit of justice. Furthermore Creationism and Intelligent Design are tied to the worse elements of Christianity. If you're looking for a cause for "disproportionate resistance" you should be looking at "the God hypothesis" being a foot
    in the door for bigotry.

    1. At different times, humans have misused and abused many things.
    2. Some humans have misused religion.
    3. Therefore we can discount religion.

    Hard to argue with that.


    But you don't have to look for such motives. There are perfectly good epistemological objections to a God of the Gaps position.

    --
    alias Ernest Major

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From RonO@21:1/5 to MarkE on Fri Sep 22 05:53:44 2023
    On 9/22/2023 12:07 AM, MarkE wrote:
    Following is Peter Hitchens (brother of the late Christopher Hitchens) responding to a television panel discussion question, "Which so-called dangerous idea do you each think would have the greatest potential to change the world for the better if where
    implemented?"

    PETER HITCHENS: The most dangerous idea in human history and philosophy remains the belief that Jesus Christ was the son of God and rose from the dead and that is the most dangerous idea you will ever encounter.

    DAN SAVAGE: I'd have to agree with that.

    TONY JONES: Just quickly, because I think you can't really leave it there, why dangerous?

    PETER HITCHENS: I can't really leave it there? Because it alters the whole of human behaviour and all our responsibilities. It turns the universe from a meaningless chaos into a designed place in which there is justice and there is hope and, therefore,
    we all have a duty to discover the nature of that justice and work towards that hope. It alters us all. If we reject It, it alters us all was well. It is incredibly dangerous. It's why so many people turn against it.

    https://www.abc.net.au/qanda/from-the-festival-of-dangerous-ideas/10657962 ------------------------------------------------------------

    I mention this in view of recent discussion of naturalistic explanations proving inadequate over time, hypothetically at least for the sake of discussion. Peter Hitchen's assessment I think explains some of the disproportionate resistance here to
    allowing a "divine foot in the door."

    Gap denial is a dishonest and stupid way to try to get a "divine foot in
    the door." When you do not want to believe in the designer that would
    fill that gap there is absolutely no honest reason for continuing that
    gap denial.

    Science can deal with anything that you can determine in some way exists
    to be studied. All you need to do in order to get your god to be part
    of the scientific explanation of nature is to demonstrate that god's
    existence. The Top Six should have told you that there was no reason to
    try to continue to lie about what you wanted to do with any ID creation
    science that could be done. It turned out that most Bibilcal
    creationists did not want to believe in the god that filled the
    "Science" gaps that exist. There wasn't any science that they wanted to accomplish. You have demonstrated that you do not want to believe in
    the designer that fills the current origin of life gap, but you still
    lie to yourself that demonstrating that the gap exists supports your
    religious beliefs.

    The resistance to getting a "divine foot in the door" comes from you.
    Biblical creationists are the ones that do not want their god to fill
    the current origin of life gap. You could participate in the scientific endeavor and try to figure out what your designer is responsible for in
    the origin of life gap (#3 of the Top Six), but Tour and you refuse to
    do that.

    What could your designer have done, and what happened before and after
    that event? The Big Bang occurred over 13 billion years ago (#1), and
    the fine tuning of our solar system using elements that had taken over 8 billion years to be created by dying stars occurred around 4.5 billion
    years ago (#2). The origin of life occurred over 3 billion years ago on
    an earth that was much different than what exists today (#3). This was
    long before land plants were created on the earth because they were
    created after sea creatures of the Cambrian explosion (#5). In this
    reality microbial life existed for billions of years and IC structures
    like the bacterial flagellum (#4) evolved long before land plants were
    created on the 3rd day. I've given you the reason to believe model that
    they came up with that has to reinterpret the Bible or deny the gap
    denial. Can you do better?

    Ron Okimoto

    https://groups.google.com/g/talk.origins/c/YotrYRRVG3I/m/qm3PS1L-BwAJ

    PS I'm trying to imagine brotherly debate at the Hitchen's family dinner table...


    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
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  • From MarkE@21:1/5 to broger...@gmail.com on Fri Sep 22 03:58:20 2023
    On Friday, September 22, 2023 at 8:25:45 PM UTC+10, broger...@gmail.com wrote:
    On Friday, September 22, 2023 at 1:10:44 AM UTC-4, MarkE wrote:
    Following is Peter Hitchens (brother of the late Christopher Hitchens) responding to a television panel discussion question, "Which so-called dangerous idea do you each think would have the greatest potential to change the world for the better if
    where implemented?"

    PETER HITCHENS: The most dangerous idea in human history and philosophy remains the belief that Jesus Christ was the son of God and rose from the dead and that is the most dangerous idea you will ever encounter.

    DAN SAVAGE: I'd have to agree with that.

    TONY JONES: Just quickly, because I think you can't really leave it there, why dangerous?

    PETER HITCHENS: I can't really leave it there? Because it alters the whole of human behaviour and all our responsibilities. It turns the universe from a meaningless chaos into a designed place in which there is justice and there is hope and,
    therefore, we all have a duty to discover the nature of that justice and work towards that hope. It alters us all. If we reject It, it alters us all was well. It is incredibly dangerous. It's why so many people turn against it.

    https://www.abc.net.au/qanda/from-the-festival-of-dangerous-ideas/10657962 ------------------------------------------------------------
    .................................................
    I mention this in view of recent discussion of naturalistic explanations proving inadequate over time, hypothetically at least for the sake of discussion. Peter Hitchen's assessment I think explains some of the disproportionate resistance here to
    allowing a "divine foot in the door."
    If you want to start arguing motives, then the discussion is already doomed. Your arguments do not allow a "divine foot in the door," at all. They just allow an undefined foot in the door. None of the positive characteristics you ascribe to the
    Christian God are derivable from the (hypothetical) need for a non-naturalistic explanation of OoL.

    The idea that people reject your "explanatory gap" argument because they do not want to behave justly is, to put it mildly, a self-serving cop-out. People reject your argument because it is nothing but gussied up "God-of-the Gaps," which is actually
    more offensive to the Christian I was once than to the atheist I am now.

    “…but if the evidence isn't really there like they say, why do such smart people cling to a poorly supported, scientifically dubious belief? A big reason is something called methodological naturalism. Methodological naturalism is a hidden
    philosophical starting point that ultimately assumes only one possible explanation, natural causes, no matter how remote or impossible the odds, and ignores all others no matter how face-slappingly obvious.” (Source to be revealed elsewhere)


    https://groups.google.com/g/talk.origins/c/YotrYRRVG3I/m/qm3PS1L-BwAJ

    PS I'm trying to imagine brotherly debate at the Hitchen's family dinner table...

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From brogers31751@gmail.com@21:1/5 to MarkE on Fri Sep 22 04:06:51 2023
    On Friday, September 22, 2023 at 6:50:44 AM UTC-4, MarkE wrote:
    On Friday, September 22, 2023 at 7:50:44 PM UTC+10, Ernest Major wrote:
    On 22/09/2023 06:07, MarkE wrote:
    Following is Peter Hitchens (brother of the late Christopher Hitchens) responding to a television panel discussion question, "Which so-called dangerous idea do you each think would have the greatest potential to change the world for the better if
    where implemented?"

    PETER HITCHENS: The most dangerous idea in human history and philosophy remains the belief that Jesus Christ was the son of God and rose from the dead and that is the most dangerous idea you will ever encounter.

    DAN SAVAGE: I'd have to agree with that.

    TONY JONES: Just quickly, because I think you can't really leave it there, why dangerous?

    PETER HITCHENS: I can't really leave it there? Because it alters the whole of human behaviour and all our responsibilities. It turns the universe from a meaningless chaos into a designed place in which there is justice and there is hope and,
    therefore, we all have a duty to discover the nature of that justice and work towards that hope. It alters us all. If we reject It, it alters us all was well. It is incredibly dangerous. It's why so many people turn against it.

    https://www.abc.net.au/qanda/from-the-festival-of-dangerous-ideas/10657962
    ------------------------------------------------------------

    I mention this in view of recent discussion of naturalistic explanations proving inadequate over time, hypothetically at least for the sake of discussion. Peter Hitchen's assessment I think explains some of the disproportionate resistance here to
    allowing a "divine foot in the door."

    https://groups.google.com/g/talk.origins/c/YotrYRRVG3I/m/qm3PS1L-BwAJ

    PS I'm trying to imagine brotherly debate at the Hitchen's family dinner table...

    Belief in the resurrection and divinity of Rebbe Yeshua is neither necessary nor sufficient for the pursuit of justice. The same holds for religion in general.

    When one looks at contemporary Christianity (Trump, DeSantis, Putin,
    ...) it looks like a net negative to the pursuit of justice. Furthermore Creationism and Intelligent Design are tied to the worse elements of Christianity. If you're looking for a cause for "disproportionate resistance" you should be looking at "the God hypothesis" being a foot
    in the door for bigotry.
    1. At different times, humans have misused and abused many things.
    2. Some humans have misused religion.
    3. Therefore we can discount religion.

    Hard to argue with that.

    I don't think that that is the argument. The argument is that religious people on average behave no better (or worse) than non-religious people and that therefore, the idea that people reject religion because they want to behave badly doesn't fly.

    But you don't have to look for such motives. There are perfectly good epistemological objections to a God of the Gaps position.

    --
    alias Ernest Major

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Ernest Major@21:1/5 to MarkE on Fri Sep 22 12:51:35 2023
    On 22/09/2023 11:50, MarkE wrote:
    On Friday, September 22, 2023 at 7:50:44 PM UTC+10, Ernest Major wrote:
    On 22/09/2023 06:07, MarkE wrote:
    Following is Peter Hitchens (brother of the late Christopher Hitchens) responding to a television panel discussion question, "Which so-called dangerous idea do you each think would have the greatest potential to change the world for the better if
    where implemented?"

    PETER HITCHENS: The most dangerous idea in human history and philosophy remains the belief that Jesus Christ was the son of God and rose from the dead and that is the most dangerous idea you will ever encounter.

    DAN SAVAGE: I'd have to agree with that.

    TONY JONES: Just quickly, because I think you can't really leave it there, why dangerous?

    PETER HITCHENS: I can't really leave it there? Because it alters the whole of human behaviour and all our responsibilities. It turns the universe from a meaningless chaos into a designed place in which there is justice and there is hope and,
    therefore, we all have a duty to discover the nature of that justice and work towards that hope. It alters us all. If we reject It, it alters us all was well. It is incredibly dangerous. It's why so many people turn against it.

    https://www.abc.net.au/qanda/from-the-festival-of-dangerous-ideas/10657962 >>> ------------------------------------------------------------

    I mention this in view of recent discussion of naturalistic explanations proving inadequate over time, hypothetically at least for the sake of discussion. Peter Hitchen's assessment I think explains some of the disproportionate resistance here to
    allowing a "divine foot in the door."

    https://groups.google.com/g/talk.origins/c/YotrYRRVG3I/m/qm3PS1L-BwAJ

    PS I'm trying to imagine brotherly debate at the Hitchen's family dinner table...

    Belief in the resurrection and divinity of Rebbe Yeshua is neither
    necessary nor sufficient for the pursuit of justice. The same holds for
    religion in general.

    When one looks at contemporary Christianity (Trump, DeSantis, Putin,
    ...) it looks like a net negative to the pursuit of justice. Furthermore
    Creationism and Intelligent Design are tied to the worse elements of
    Christianity. If you're looking for a cause for "disproportionate
    resistance" you should be looking at "the God hypothesis" being a foot
    in the door for bigotry.

    1. At different times, humans have misused and abused many things.
    2. Some humans have misused religion.
    3. Therefore we can discount religion.

    Hard to argue with that.

    Thank you for proving my point. Such an egregious mischaracterisation of
    my observations demonstrates the fallaciousness of your thesis.


    But you don't have to look for such motives. There are perfectly good
    epistemological objections to a God of the Gaps position.

    --
    alias Ernest Major


    --
    alias Ernest Major

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Ernest Major@21:1/5 to broger...@gmail.com on Fri Sep 22 13:03:54 2023
    On 22/09/2023 12:06, broger...@gmail.com wrote:
    On Friday, September 22, 2023 at 6:50:44 AM UTC-4, MarkE wrote:
    On Friday, September 22, 2023 at 7:50:44 PM UTC+10, Ernest Major wrote: >>> On 22/09/2023 06:07, MarkE wrote:
    Following is Peter Hitchens (brother of the late Christopher Hitchens) responding to a television panel discussion question, "Which so-called dangerous idea do you each think would have the greatest potential to change the world for the better if
    where implemented?"

    PETER HITCHENS: The most dangerous idea in human history and philosophy remains the belief that Jesus Christ was the son of God and rose from the dead and that is the most dangerous idea you will ever encounter.

    DAN SAVAGE: I'd have to agree with that.

    TONY JONES: Just quickly, because I think you can't really leave it there, why dangerous?

    PETER HITCHENS: I can't really leave it there? Because it alters the whole of human behaviour and all our responsibilities. It turns the universe from a meaningless chaos into a designed place in which there is justice and there is hope and,
    therefore, we all have a duty to discover the nature of that justice and work towards that hope. It alters us all. If we reject It, it alters us all was well. It is incredibly dangerous. It's why so many people turn against it.

    https://www.abc.net.au/qanda/from-the-festival-of-dangerous-ideas/10657962 >>>> ------------------------------------------------------------

    I mention this in view of recent discussion of naturalistic explanations proving inadequate over time, hypothetically at least for the sake of discussion. Peter Hitchen's assessment I think explains some of the disproportionate resistance here to
    allowing a "divine foot in the door."

    https://groups.google.com/g/talk.origins/c/YotrYRRVG3I/m/qm3PS1L-BwAJ

    PS I'm trying to imagine brotherly debate at the Hitchen's family dinner table...

    Belief in the resurrection and divinity of Rebbe Yeshua is neither
    necessary nor sufficient for the pursuit of justice. The same holds for
    religion in general.

    When one looks at contemporary Christianity (Trump, DeSantis, Putin,
    ...) it looks like a net negative to the pursuit of justice. Furthermore >>> Creationism and Intelligent Design are tied to the worse elements of
    Christianity. If you're looking for a cause for "disproportionate
    resistance" you should be looking at "the God hypothesis" being a foot
    in the door for bigotry.
    1. At different times, humans have misused and abused many things.
    2. Some humans have misused religion.
    3. Therefore we can discount religion.

    Hard to argue with that.

    I don't think that that is the argument. The argument is that religious people on average behave no better (or worse) than non-religious people and that therefore, the idea that people reject religion because they want to behave badly doesn't fly.

    The half truth in his strawman is that some people leave religion not
    because they DON'T want to act justly, but because they DO want to act
    justly. (But it should have been clear that I was making the observation
    to debunk the attribution of nefarious intent to non-belivers; not to
    make an argument for the falsity of religion.)

    In religious terms (Matthew 7: 15-20) you could justify that, except for
    the paradoxical of using the paradigm of the religion to reject the
    religion, but I don't consider it an epistemologically valid argument
    against religion, though I understand how hypocrisy and immorality could
    be corrosive of belief. From that I've read from people who went through
    that process, it's not a matter of following that syllogism, but coming
    to a realisation that their faith was built on sand.

    But you don't have to look for such motives. There are perfectly good
    epistemological objections to a God of the Gaps position.

    --
    alias Ernest Major


    --
    alias Ernest Major

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From brogers31751@gmail.com@21:1/5 to MarkE on Fri Sep 22 04:23:04 2023
    On Friday, September 22, 2023 at 7:00:45 AM UTC-4, MarkE wrote:
    On Friday, September 22, 2023 at 8:25:45 PM UTC+10, broger...@gmail.com wrote:
    On Friday, September 22, 2023 at 1:10:44 AM UTC-4, MarkE wrote:
    Following is Peter Hitchens (brother of the late Christopher Hitchens) responding to a television panel discussion question, "Which so-called dangerous idea do you each think would have the greatest potential to change the world for the better if
    where implemented?"

    PETER HITCHENS: The most dangerous idea in human history and philosophy remains the belief that Jesus Christ was the son of God and rose from the dead and that is the most dangerous idea you will ever encounter.

    DAN SAVAGE: I'd have to agree with that.

    TONY JONES: Just quickly, because I think you can't really leave it there, why dangerous?

    PETER HITCHENS: I can't really leave it there? Because it alters the whole of human behaviour and all our responsibilities. It turns the universe from a meaningless chaos into a designed place in which there is justice and there is hope and,
    therefore, we all have a duty to discover the nature of that justice and work towards that hope. It alters us all. If we reject It, it alters us all was well. It is incredibly dangerous. It's why so many people turn against it.

    https://www.abc.net.au/qanda/from-the-festival-of-dangerous-ideas/10657962
    ------------------------------------------------------------
    .................................................
    I mention this in view of recent discussion of naturalistic explanations proving inadequate over time, hypothetically at least for the sake of discussion. Peter Hitchen's assessment I think explains some of the disproportionate resistance here to
    allowing a "divine foot in the door."
    If you want to start arguing motives, then the discussion is already doomed. Your arguments do not allow a "divine foot in the door," at all. They just allow an undefined foot in the door. None of the positive characteristics you ascribe to the
    Christian God are derivable from the (hypothetical) need for a non-naturalistic explanation of OoL.

    The idea that people reject your "explanatory gap" argument because they do not want to behave justly is, to put it mildly, a self-serving cop-out. People reject your argument because it is nothing but gussied up "God-of-the Gaps," which is actually
    more offensive to the Christian I was once than to the atheist I am now.
    “…but if the evidence isn't really there like they say, why do such smart people cling to a poorly supported, scientifically dubious belief? A big reason is something called methodological naturalism. Methodological naturalism is a hidden
    philosophical starting point that ultimately assumes only one possible explanation, natural causes, no matter how remote or impossible the odds, and ignores all others no matter how face-slappingly obvious.” (Source to be revealed elsewhere)

    "if the evidence really isn't there like they say" - that clause has to do an awful lot of work, and it's not very well defined.

    What belief is being clung to? The belief that it's worth trying to figure out how OoL happened? The belief that it's OK to say "don't know'?

    I don't particularly care who the source is. Whoever the source is, I disagree with him/her. You have said several times that ID is not in the same category as science (ie methodological naturalism), and that that is why ID does not need positive
    evidence in its favor, or any detailed model of how OoL or anything else happened. So an ID "explanation" is not an explanation. It does not depend on evidence and could be true regardless of any amount of evidence supporting or falsifying any particular
    model of OoL.

    As for "face slappingly obvious" - how can there possibly be a "face slappingly obvious" ID explanation of anything at all? There are a limitless number of possible ID explanations and no way to test which one might be correct (that's what you get when
    you move ID into a different category from science).

    God-of-the Gaps reduces God as an instrument for our use, to plug gaps in our ignorance, it is a limited, diminishing vision of God and suggests that better human understanding of how the world works diminishes God's sphere. It's lousy theology and an
    uninspiring vision of God.




    https://groups.google.com/g/talk.origins/c/YotrYRRVG3I/m/qm3PS1L-BwAJ

    PS I'm trying to imagine brotherly debate at the Hitchen's family dinner table...

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Lawyer Daggett@21:1/5 to MarkE on Fri Sep 22 04:34:59 2023
    On Friday, September 22, 2023 at 7:00:45 AM UTC-4, MarkE wrote:
    On Friday, September 22, 2023 at 8:25:45 PM UTC+10, broger...@gmail.com wrote:
    On Friday, September 22, 2023 at 1:10:44 AM UTC-4, MarkE wrote:
    Following is Peter Hitchens (brother of the late Christopher Hitchens) responding to a television panel discussion question, "Which so-called dangerous idea do you each think would have the greatest potential to change the world for the better if
    where implemented?"

    PETER HITCHENS: The most dangerous idea in human history and philosophy remains the belief that Jesus Christ was the son of God and rose from the dead and that is the most dangerous idea you will ever encounter.

    DAN SAVAGE: I'd have to agree with that.

    TONY JONES: Just quickly, because I think you can't really leave it there, why dangerous?

    PETER HITCHENS: I can't really leave it there? Because it alters the whole of human behaviour and all our responsibilities. It turns the universe from a meaningless chaos into a designed place in which there is justice and there is hope and,
    therefore, we all have a duty to discover the nature of that justice and work towards that hope. It alters us all. If we reject It, it alters us all was well. It is incredibly dangerous. It's why so many people turn against it.

    https://www.abc.net.au/qanda/from-the-festival-of-dangerous-ideas/10657962
    ------------------------------------------------------------
    .................................................
    I mention this in view of recent discussion of naturalistic explanations proving inadequate over time, hypothetically at least for the sake of discussion. Peter Hitchen's assessment I think explains some of the disproportionate resistance here to
    allowing a "divine foot in the door."
    If you want to start arguing motives, then the discussion is already doomed. Your arguments do not allow a "divine foot in the door," at all. They just allow an undefined foot in the door. None of the positive characteristics you ascribe to the
    Christian God are derivable from the (hypothetical) need for a non-naturalistic explanation of OoL.

    The idea that people reject your "explanatory gap" argument because they do not want to behave justly is, to put it mildly, a self-serving cop-out. People reject your argument because it is nothing but gussied up "God-of-the Gaps," which is actually
    more offensive to the Christian I was once than to the atheist I am now.

    “…but if the evidence isn't really there like they say, why do such smart people
    cling to a poorly supported, scientifically dubious belief? A big reason is something called methodological naturalism. Methodological naturalism
    is a hidden philosophical starting point that ultimately assumes only one possible explanation, natural causes, no matter how remote or impossible
    the odds, and ignores all others no matter how face-slappingly obvious.” (Source to be revealed elsewhere)

    One could play mad libs with a few words in there and have some fun.
    It's often like that with conclusory accusations. Intellectually, it's thin gruel.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Lawyer Daggett@21:1/5 to MarkE on Fri Sep 22 04:24:13 2023
    On Friday, September 22, 2023 at 6:50:44 AM UTC-4, MarkE wrote:
    On Friday, September 22, 2023 at 7:50:44 PM UTC+10, Ernest Major wrote:
    On 22/09/2023 06:07, MarkE wrote:
    Following is Peter Hitchens (brother of the late Christopher Hitchens) responding to a television panel discussion question, "Which so-called dangerous idea do you each think would have the greatest potential to change the world for the better if
    where implemented?"

    PETER HITCHENS: The most dangerous idea in human history and philosophy remains the belief that Jesus Christ was the son of God and rose from the dead and that is the most dangerous idea you will ever encounter.

    DAN SAVAGE: I'd have to agree with that.

    TONY JONES: Just quickly, because I think you can't really leave it there, why dangerous?

    PETER HITCHENS: I can't really leave it there? Because it alters the whole of human behaviour and all our responsibilities. It turns the universe from a meaningless chaos into a designed place in which there is justice and there is hope and,
    therefore, we all have a duty to discover the nature of that justice and work towards that hope. It alters us all. If we reject It, it alters us all was well. It is incredibly dangerous. It's why so many people turn against it.

    https://www.abc.net.au/qanda/from-the-festival-of-dangerous-ideas/10657962
    ------------------------------------------------------------

    I mention this in view of recent discussion of naturalistic explanations proving inadequate over time, hypothetically at least for the sake of discussion. Peter Hitchen's assessment I think explains some of the disproportionate resistance here to
    allowing a "divine foot in the door."

    https://groups.google.com/g/talk.origins/c/YotrYRRVG3I/m/qm3PS1L-BwAJ

    PS I'm trying to imagine brotherly debate at the Hitchen's family dinner table...

    Belief in the resurrection and divinity of Rebbe Yeshua is neither necessary nor sufficient for the pursuit of justice. The same holds for religion in general.

    When one looks at contemporary Christianity (Trump, DeSantis, Putin,
    ...) it looks like a net negative to the pursuit of justice. Furthermore Creationism and Intelligent Design are tied to the worse elements of Christianity. If you're looking for a cause for "disproportionate resistance" you should be looking at "the God hypothesis" being a foot
    in the door for bigotry.
    .
    1. At different times, humans have misused and abused many things.
    2. Some humans have misused religion.
    3. Therefore we can discount religion.

    Hard to argue with that.

    Was that an attempt at a syllogism? If so, it failed.
    It's also easy to argue against, and doesn't match what has been said here
    by any but you.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Burkhard@21:1/5 to MarkE on Fri Sep 22 05:44:51 2023
    On Friday, September 22, 2023 at 12:50:44 PM UTC+2, MarkE wrote:
    On Friday, September 22, 2023 at 7:50:44 PM UTC+10, Ernest Major wrote:
    On 22/09/2023 06:07, MarkE wrote:
    Following is Peter Hitchens (brother of the late Christopher Hitchens) responding to a television panel discussion question, "Which so-called dangerous idea do you each think would have the greatest potential to change the world for the better if
    where implemented?"

    PETER HITCHENS: The most dangerous idea in human history and philosophy remains the belief that Jesus Christ was the son of God and rose from the dead and that is the most dangerous idea you will ever encounter.

    DAN SAVAGE: I'd have to agree with that.

    TONY JONES: Just quickly, because I think you can't really leave it there, why dangerous?

    PETER HITCHENS: I can't really leave it there? Because it alters the whole of human behaviour and all our responsibilities. It turns the universe from a meaningless chaos into a designed place in which there is justice and there is hope and,
    therefore, we all have a duty to discover the nature of that justice and work towards that hope. It alters us all. If we reject It, it alters us all was well. It is incredibly dangerous. It's why so many people turn against it.

    https://www.abc.net.au/qanda/from-the-festival-of-dangerous-ideas/10657962
    ------------------------------------------------------------

    I mention this in view of recent discussion of naturalistic explanations proving inadequate over time, hypothetically at least for the sake of discussion. Peter Hitchen's assessment I think explains some of the disproportionate resistance here to
    allowing a "divine foot in the door."

    https://groups.google.com/g/talk.origins/c/YotrYRRVG3I/m/qm3PS1L-BwAJ

    PS I'm trying to imagine brotherly debate at the Hitchen's family dinner table...

    Belief in the resurrection and divinity of Rebbe Yeshua is neither necessary nor sufficient for the pursuit of justice. The same holds for religion in general.

    When one looks at contemporary Christianity (Trump, DeSantis, Putin,
    ...) it looks like a net negative to the pursuit of justice. Furthermore Creationism and Intelligent Design are tied to the worse elements of Christianity. If you're looking for a cause for "disproportionate resistance" you should be looking at "the God hypothesis" being a foot
    in the door for bigotry.
    1. At different times, humans have misused and abused many things.
    2. Some humans have misused religion.
    3. Therefore we can discount religion.

    Hard to argue with that.


    Well, your author argued that
    1. at different times, humans have used many things for good
    2. Some humans have used religion for good
    3. therefore religion is true

    In the context of this facile argument (especially as he really does not make the case
    for 2 the way he reasoned) that seems fair enough - not to discount religion but the specific
    argument in favour of religion that your source made

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From MarkE@21:1/5 to Burkhard on Fri Sep 22 06:54:49 2023
    On Friday, September 22, 2023 at 10:45:44 PM UTC+10, Burkhard wrote:
    On Friday, September 22, 2023 at 12:50:44 PM UTC+2, MarkE wrote:
    On Friday, September 22, 2023 at 7:50:44 PM UTC+10, Ernest Major wrote:
    On 22/09/2023 06:07, MarkE wrote:
    Following is Peter Hitchens (brother of the late Christopher Hitchens) responding to a television panel discussion question, "Which so-called dangerous idea do you each think would have the greatest potential to change the world for the better if
    where implemented?"

    PETER HITCHENS: The most dangerous idea in human history and philosophy remains the belief that Jesus Christ was the son of God and rose from the dead and that is the most dangerous idea you will ever encounter.

    DAN SAVAGE: I'd have to agree with that.

    TONY JONES: Just quickly, because I think you can't really leave it there, why dangerous?

    PETER HITCHENS: I can't really leave it there? Because it alters the whole of human behaviour and all our responsibilities. It turns the universe from a meaningless chaos into a designed place in which there is justice and there is hope and,
    therefore, we all have a duty to discover the nature of that justice and work towards that hope. It alters us all. If we reject It, it alters us all was well. It is incredibly dangerous. It's why so many people turn against it.

    https://www.abc.net.au/qanda/from-the-festival-of-dangerous-ideas/10657962
    ------------------------------------------------------------

    I mention this in view of recent discussion of naturalistic explanations proving inadequate over time, hypothetically at least for the sake of discussion. Peter Hitchen's assessment I think explains some of the disproportionate resistance here to
    allowing a "divine foot in the door."

    https://groups.google.com/g/talk.origins/c/YotrYRRVG3I/m/qm3PS1L-BwAJ

    PS I'm trying to imagine brotherly debate at the Hitchen's family dinner table...

    Belief in the resurrection and divinity of Rebbe Yeshua is neither necessary nor sufficient for the pursuit of justice. The same holds for religion in general.

    When one looks at contemporary Christianity (Trump, DeSantis, Putin, ...) it looks like a net negative to the pursuit of justice. Furthermore Creationism and Intelligent Design are tied to the worse elements of Christianity. If you're looking for a cause for "disproportionate resistance" you should be looking at "the God hypothesis" being a foot in the door for bigotry.
    1. At different times, humans have misused and abused many things.
    2. Some humans have misused religion.
    3. Therefore we can discount religion.

    Hard to argue with that.

    Well, your author argued that
    1. at different times, humans have used many things for good
    2. Some humans have used religion for good
    3. therefore religion is true

    Nope.

    Peter Hitchens argued that moral accountability to a personal God is a "dangerous idea" in that if true, it is more consequential than death itself. Moreover, Christianity replaces "meaningless chaos" with meaning and purpose.

    Meaningless chaos? Yes, and humanist attempts like existentialism can't rescue you. Dawkins is intellectually honest in summing up materialism: "In a universe of electrons and selfish genes, blind physical forces and genetic replication, some people are
    going to get hurt, other people are going to get lucky, and you won't find any rhyme or reason in it, nor any justice. The universe that we observe has precisely the properties we should expect if there is, at bottom, no design, no purpose, no evil, no
    good, nothing but pitiless indifference.”


    In the context of this facile argument (especially as he really does not make the case
    for 2 the way he reasoned) that seems fair enough - not to discount religion but the specific
    argument in favour of religion that your source made

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From brogers31751@gmail.com@21:1/5 to MarkE on Fri Sep 22 07:12:11 2023
    On Friday, September 22, 2023 at 9:55:44 AM UTC-4, MarkE wrote:
    On Friday, September 22, 2023 at 10:45:44 PM UTC+10, Burkhard wrote:
    On Friday, September 22, 2023 at 12:50:44 PM UTC+2, MarkE wrote:
    On Friday, September 22, 2023 at 7:50:44 PM UTC+10, Ernest Major wrote:
    On 22/09/2023 06:07, MarkE wrote:
    Following is Peter Hitchens (brother of the late Christopher Hitchens) responding to a television panel discussion question, "Which so-called dangerous idea do you each think would have the greatest potential to change the world for the better
    if where implemented?"

    PETER HITCHENS: The most dangerous idea in human history and philosophy remains the belief that Jesus Christ was the son of God and rose from the dead and that is the most dangerous idea you will ever encounter.

    DAN SAVAGE: I'd have to agree with that.

    TONY JONES: Just quickly, because I think you can't really leave it there, why dangerous?

    PETER HITCHENS: I can't really leave it there? Because it alters the whole of human behaviour and all our responsibilities. It turns the universe from a meaningless chaos into a designed place in which there is justice and there is hope and,
    therefore, we all have a duty to discover the nature of that justice and work towards that hope. It alters us all. If we reject It, it alters us all was well. It is incredibly dangerous. It's why so many people turn against it.

    https://www.abc.net.au/qanda/from-the-festival-of-dangerous-ideas/10657962
    ------------------------------------------------------------

    I mention this in view of recent discussion of naturalistic explanations proving inadequate over time, hypothetically at least for the sake of discussion. Peter Hitchen's assessment I think explains some of the disproportionate resistance here
    to allowing a "divine foot in the door."

    https://groups.google.com/g/talk.origins/c/YotrYRRVG3I/m/qm3PS1L-BwAJ

    PS I'm trying to imagine brotherly debate at the Hitchen's family dinner table...

    Belief in the resurrection and divinity of Rebbe Yeshua is neither necessary nor sufficient for the pursuit of justice. The same holds for
    religion in general.

    When one looks at contemporary Christianity (Trump, DeSantis, Putin, ...) it looks like a net negative to the pursuit of justice. Furthermore
    Creationism and Intelligent Design are tied to the worse elements of Christianity. If you're looking for a cause for "disproportionate resistance" you should be looking at "the God hypothesis" being a foot in the door for bigotry.
    1. At different times, humans have misused and abused many things.
    2. Some humans have misused religion.
    3. Therefore we can discount religion.

    Hard to argue with that.

    Well, your author argued that
    1. at different times, humans have used many things for good
    2. Some humans have used religion for good
    3. therefore religion is true
    Nope.

    Peter Hitchens argued that moral accountability to a personal God is a "dangerous idea" in that if true, it is more consequential than death itself. Moreover, Christianity replaces "meaningless chaos" with meaning and purpose.

    Peter Hitchens is wrong. Morality does not depend on a personal God, or any sort of God. And even if it did, people who believe in God often have pretty widely differing views of morality, anyway.

    Meaningless chaos? Yes, and humanist attempts like existentialism can't rescue you. Dawkins is intellectually honest in summing up materialism: "In a universe of electrons and selfish genes, blind physical forces and genetic replication, some people
    are going to get hurt, other people are going to get lucky, and you won't find any rhyme or reason in it, nor any justice. The universe that we observe has precisely the properties we should expect if there is, at bottom, no design, no purpose, no evil,
    no good, nothing but pitiless indifference.”

    Dawkins is talking about the universe. The universe is unjust, or better, amoral (not chaotic though, you wouldn't get "chaotic" from Dawkins or from anyone who studies physics). That does not mean that humans cannot value justice or that human life is
    meaningless for humans. I agree with Dawkins about the universe, but I find life very meaningful, and I suspect that I behave towards others at least as well as the average Christian.

    Many Christians imagine that if they lost their faith (1) they would go on a vice driven rampage and (2) life would cease to have any meaning. I can tell you, having myself been a Christian who lost faith, that neither of those things happened to me. Nor
    has it happened to many de-converts that I have known.

    In the context of this facile argument (especially as he really does not make the case
    for 2 the way he reasoned) that seems fair enough - not to discount religion but the specific
    argument in favour of religion that your source made

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Lawyer Daggett@21:1/5 to broger...@gmail.com on Fri Sep 22 07:40:59 2023
    On Friday, September 22, 2023 at 10:15:45 AM UTC-4, broger...@gmail.com wrote:
    On Friday, September 22, 2023 at 9:55:44 AM UTC-4, MarkE wrote:
    On Friday, September 22, 2023 at 10:45:44 PM UTC+10, Burkhard wrote:
    On Friday, September 22, 2023 at 12:50:44 PM UTC+2, MarkE wrote:
    On Friday, September 22, 2023 at 7:50:44 PM UTC+10, Ernest Major wrote:
    On 22/09/2023 06:07, MarkE wrote:
    Following is Peter Hitchens (brother of the late Christopher Hitchens) responding to a television panel discussion question, "Which so-called dangerous idea do you each think would have the greatest potential to change the world for the
    better if where implemented?"

    PETER HITCHENS: The most dangerous idea in human history and philosophy remains the belief that Jesus Christ was the son of God and rose from the dead and that is the most dangerous idea you will ever encounter.

    DAN SAVAGE: I'd have to agree with that.

    TONY JONES: Just quickly, because I think you can't really leave it there, why dangerous?

    PETER HITCHENS: I can't really leave it there? Because it alters the whole of human behaviour and all our responsibilities. It turns the universe from a meaningless chaos into a designed place in which there is justice and there is hope and,
    therefore, we all have a duty to discover the nature of that justice and work towards that hope. It alters us all. If we reject It, it alters us all was well. It is incredibly dangerous. It's why so many people turn against it.

    https://www.abc.net.au/qanda/from-the-festival-of-dangerous-ideas/10657962
    ------------------------------------------------------------

    I mention this in view of recent discussion of naturalistic explanations proving inadequate over time, hypothetically at least for the sake of discussion. Peter Hitchen's assessment I think explains some of the disproportionate resistance
    here to allowing a "divine foot in the door."

    https://groups.google.com/g/talk.origins/c/YotrYRRVG3I/m/qm3PS1L-BwAJ

    PS I'm trying to imagine brotherly debate at the Hitchen's family dinner table...

    Belief in the resurrection and divinity of Rebbe Yeshua is neither necessary nor sufficient for the pursuit of justice. The same holds for
    religion in general.

    When one looks at contemporary Christianity (Trump, DeSantis, Putin, ...) it looks like a net negative to the pursuit of justice. Furthermore
    Creationism and Intelligent Design are tied to the worse elements of Christianity. If you're looking for a cause for "disproportionate resistance" you should be looking at "the God hypothesis" being a foot
    in the door for bigotry.
    1. At different times, humans have misused and abused many things.
    2. Some humans have misused religion.
    3. Therefore we can discount religion.

    Hard to argue with that.

    Well, your author argued that
    1. at different times, humans have used many things for good
    2. Some humans have used religion for good
    3. therefore religion is true
    Nope.

    Peter Hitchens argued that moral accountability to a personal God is a "dangerous idea" in that if true, it is more consequential than death itself. Moreover, Christianity replaces "meaningless chaos" with meaning and purpose.
    Peter Hitchens is wrong. Morality does not depend on a personal God, or any sort of God. And even if it did, people who believe in God often have pretty widely differing views of morality, anyway.

    Meaningless chaos? Yes, and humanist attempts like existentialism can't rescue you. Dawkins is intellectually honest in summing up materialism: "In a universe of electrons and selfish genes, blind physical forces and genetic replication, some people
    are going to get hurt, other people are going to get lucky, and you won't find any rhyme or reason in it, nor any justice. The universe that we observe has precisely the properties we should expect if there is, at bottom, no design, no purpose, no evil,
    no good, nothing but pitiless indifference.”
    Dawkins is talking about the universe. The universe is unjust, or better, amoral (not chaotic though, you wouldn't get "chaotic" from Dawkins or from anyone who studies physics). That does not mean that humans cannot value justice or that human life is
    meaningless for humans. I agree with Dawkins about the universe, but I find life very meaningful, and I suspect that I behave towards others at least as well as the average Christian.

    Although no explicit invitation was made, I will presume one to repost a favorite
    passage from a lovely book. The CAPS are the words of DEATH (grim reaper guy)

    * * * * *

    “All right," said Susan. "I'm not stupid. You're saying humans need... fantasies to make life bearable."
    .
    REALLY? AS IF IT WAS SOME KIND OF PINK PILL? NO. HUMANS
    NEED FANTASY TO BE HUMAN. TO BE THE PLACE WHERE THE
    FALLING ANGEL MEETS THE RISING APE.
    .
    "Tooth fairies? Hogfathers? Little—"
    .
    YES. AS PRACTICE. YOU HAVE TO START OUT LEARNING TO BELIEVE
    THE LITTLE LIES.
    .
    "So we can believe the big ones?"
    .
    YES. JUSTICE. MERCY. DUTY. THAT SORT OF THING.
    .
    "They're not the same at all!"
    .
    YOU THINK SO? THEN TAKE THE UNIVERSE AND GRIND IT DOWN
    TO THE FINEST POWDER AND SIEVE IT THROUGH THE FINEST SIEVE
    AND THEN SHOW ME ONE ATOM OF JUSTICE, ONE MOLECULE
    OF MERCY. AND YET—Death waved a hand. AND YET YOU ACT
    AS IF THERE IS SOME IDEAL ORDER IN THE WORLD, AS IF THERE
    IS SOME...SOME RIGHTNESS IN THE UNIVERSE BY WHICH IT
    MAY BE JUDGED.
    .
    "Yes, but people have got to believe that, or what's the point—"
    .
    MY POINT EXACTLY.”
    .
    * * * *
    --Terry Pratchett, The Hogfather.

    That ought not be taken as a reason to adopt some religion.
    A belief in justice, mercy, duty is not dependent upon any theology.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From John Harshman@21:1/5 to Lawyer Daggett on Fri Sep 22 08:20:29 2023
    On 9/22/23 7:40 AM, Lawyer Daggett wrote:
    On Friday, September 22, 2023 at 10:15:45 AM UTC-4, broger...@gmail.com wrote:
    On Friday, September 22, 2023 at 9:55:44 AM UTC-4, MarkE wrote:
    On Friday, September 22, 2023 at 10:45:44 PM UTC+10, Burkhard wrote:
    On Friday, September 22, 2023 at 12:50:44 PM UTC+2, MarkE wrote:
    On Friday, September 22, 2023 at 7:50:44 PM UTC+10, Ernest Major wrote: >>>>>> On 22/09/2023 06:07, MarkE wrote:
    Following is Peter Hitchens (brother of the late Christopher Hitchens) responding to a television panel discussion question, "Which so-called dangerous idea do you each think would have the greatest potential to change the world for the better if
    where implemented?"

    PETER HITCHENS: The most dangerous idea in human history and philosophy remains the belief that Jesus Christ was the son of God and rose from the dead and that is the most dangerous idea you will ever encounter.

    DAN SAVAGE: I'd have to agree with that.

    TONY JONES: Just quickly, because I think you can't really leave it there, why dangerous?

    PETER HITCHENS: I can't really leave it there? Because it alters the whole of human behaviour and all our responsibilities. It turns the universe from a meaningless chaos into a designed place in which there is justice and there is hope and,
    therefore, we all have a duty to discover the nature of that justice and work towards that hope. It alters us all. If we reject It, it alters us all was well. It is incredibly dangerous. It's why so many people turn against it.

    https://www.abc.net.au/qanda/from-the-festival-of-dangerous-ideas/10657962
    ------------------------------------------------------------

    I mention this in view of recent discussion of naturalistic explanations proving inadequate over time, hypothetically at least for the sake of discussion. Peter Hitchen's assessment I think explains some of the disproportionate resistance here to
    allowing a "divine foot in the door."

    https://groups.google.com/g/talk.origins/c/YotrYRRVG3I/m/qm3PS1L-BwAJ >>>>>>>
    PS I'm trying to imagine brotherly debate at the Hitchen's family dinner table...

    Belief in the resurrection and divinity of Rebbe Yeshua is neither >>>>>> necessary nor sufficient for the pursuit of justice. The same holds for >>>>>> religion in general.

    When one looks at contemporary Christianity (Trump, DeSantis, Putin, >>>>>> ...) it looks like a net negative to the pursuit of justice. Furthermore >>>>>> Creationism and Intelligent Design are tied to the worse elements of >>>>>> Christianity. If you're looking for a cause for "disproportionate
    resistance" you should be looking at "the God hypothesis" being a foot >>>>>> in the door for bigotry.
    1. At different times, humans have misused and abused many things.
    2. Some humans have misused religion.
    3. Therefore we can discount religion.

    Hard to argue with that.

    Well, your author argued that
    1. at different times, humans have used many things for good
    2. Some humans have used religion for good
    3. therefore religion is true
    Nope.

    Peter Hitchens argued that moral accountability to a personal God is a "dangerous idea" in that if true, it is more consequential than death itself. Moreover, Christianity replaces "meaningless chaos" with meaning and purpose.
    Peter Hitchens is wrong. Morality does not depend on a personal God, or any sort of God. And even if it did, people who believe in God often have pretty widely differing views of morality, anyway.

    Meaningless chaos? Yes, and humanist attempts like existentialism can't rescue you. Dawkins is intellectually honest in summing up materialism: "In a universe of electrons and selfish genes, blind physical forces and genetic replication, some people
    are going to get hurt, other people are going to get lucky, and you won't find any rhyme or reason in it, nor any justice. The universe that we observe has precisely the properties we should expect if there is, at bottom, no design, no purpose, no evil,
    no good, nothing but pitiless indifference.”
    Dawkins is talking about the universe. The universe is unjust, or better, amoral (not chaotic though, you wouldn't get "chaotic" from Dawkins or from anyone who studies physics). That does not mean that humans cannot value justice or that human life
    is meaningless for humans. I agree with Dawkins about the universe, but I find life very meaningful, and I suspect that I behave towards others at least as well as the average Christian.

    Although no explicit invitation was made, I will presume one to repost a favorite
    passage from a lovely book. The CAPS are the words of DEATH (grim reaper guy)

    * * * * *

    “All right," said Susan. "I'm not stupid. You're saying humans need... fantasies to make life bearable."
    .
    REALLY? AS IF IT WAS SOME KIND OF PINK PILL? NO. HUMANS
    NEED FANTASY TO BE HUMAN. TO BE THE PLACE WHERE THE
    FALLING ANGEL MEETS THE RISING APE.
    .
    "Tooth fairies? Hogfathers? Little—"
    .
    YES. AS PRACTICE. YOU HAVE TO START OUT LEARNING TO BELIEVE
    THE LITTLE LIES.
    .
    "So we can believe the big ones?"
    .
    YES. JUSTICE. MERCY. DUTY. THAT SORT OF THING.
    .
    "They're not the same at all!"
    .
    YOU THINK SO? THEN TAKE THE UNIVERSE AND GRIND IT DOWN
    TO THE FINEST POWDER AND SIEVE IT THROUGH THE FINEST SIEVE
    AND THEN SHOW ME ONE ATOM OF JUSTICE, ONE MOLECULE
    OF MERCY. AND YET—Death waved a hand. AND YET YOU ACT
    AS IF THERE IS SOME IDEAL ORDER IN THE WORLD, AS IF THERE
    IS SOME...SOME RIGHTNESS IN THE UNIVERSE BY WHICH IT
    MAY BE JUDGED.
    .
    "Yes, but people have got to believe that, or what's the point—"
    .
    MY POINT EXACTLY.”
    .
    * * * *
    --Terry Pratchett, The Hogfather.

    That ought not be taken as a reason to adopt some religion.
    A belief in justice, mercy, duty is not dependent upon any theology.

    Is it too late to bring up the Euthyphro dilemma? God can't be the
    foundation for morality, justice, etc. He either reflects a standard
    separate from himself or he presents an arbitrary standard. Morality and justice are human constructs reliant on the evolutionary history of our
    species as social animals. So there.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Kalkidas@21:1/5 to Burkhard on Fri Sep 22 08:39:04 2023
    On 9/22/2023 2:02 AM, Burkhard wrote:
    On Friday, September 22, 2023 at 7:10:44 AM UTC+2, MarkE wrote:
    Following is Peter Hitchens (brother of the late Christopher Hitchens) responding to a television panel discussion question, "Which so-called dangerous idea do you each think would have the greatest potential to change the world for the better if
    where implemented?"

    PETER HITCHENS: The most dangerous idea in human history and philosophy remains the belief that Jesus Christ was the son of God and rose from the dead and that is the most dangerous idea you will ever encounter.

    DAN SAVAGE: I'd have to agree with that.

    TONY JONES: Just quickly, because I think you can't really leave it there, why dangerous?

    PETER HITCHENS: I can't really leave it there? Because it alters the whole of human behaviour and all our responsibilities. It turns the universe from a meaningless chaos into a designed place in which there is justice and there is hope and, therefore,
    we all have a duty to discover the nature of that justice and work towards that hope. It alters us all. If we reject It, it alters us all was well. It is incredibly dangerous. It's why so many people turn against it.

    https://www.abc.net.au/qanda/from-the-festival-of-dangerous-ideas/10657962 >> ------------------------------------------------------------

    I mention this in view of recent discussion of naturalistic explanations proving inadequate over time, hypothetically at least for the sake of discussion. Peter Hitchen's assessment I think explains some of the disproportionate resistance here to
    allowing a "divine foot in the door."

    https://groups.google.com/g/talk.origins/c/YotrYRRVG3I/m/qm3PS1L-BwAJ

    PS I'm trying to imagine brotherly debate at the Hitchen's family dinner table...

    I don't think Christianity is quite as bad, overall, as Peter Hitchens makes it look


    The first response to being in danger is an attempt to minimize the danger.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Kalkidas@21:1/5 to MarkE on Fri Sep 22 08:42:28 2023
    On 9/21/2023 10:07 PM, MarkE wrote:
    Following is Peter Hitchens (brother of the late Christopher Hitchens) responding to a television panel discussion question, "Which so-called dangerous idea do you each think would have the greatest potential to change the world for the better if where
    implemented?"

    PETER HITCHENS: The most dangerous idea in human history and philosophy remains the belief that Jesus Christ was the son of God and rose from the dead and that is the most dangerous idea you will ever encounter.

    DAN SAVAGE: I'd have to agree with that.

    TONY JONES: Just quickly, because I think you can't really leave it there, why dangerous?

    PETER HITCHENS: I can't really leave it there? Because it alters the whole of human behaviour and all our responsibilities. It turns the universe from a meaningless chaos into a designed place in which there is justice and there is hope and, therefore,
    we all have a duty to discover the nature of that justice and work towards that hope. It alters us all. If we reject It, it alters us all was well. It is incredibly dangerous. It's why so many people turn against it.

    https://www.abc.net.au/qanda/from-the-festival-of-dangerous-ideas/10657962 ------------------------------------------------------------

    I mention this in view of recent discussion of naturalistic explanations proving inadequate over time, hypothetically at least for the sake of discussion. Peter Hitchen's assessment I think explains some of the disproportionate resistance here to
    allowing a "divine foot in the door."

    https://groups.google.com/g/talk.origins/c/YotrYRRVG3I/m/qm3PS1L-BwAJ

    PS I'm trying to imagine brotherly debate at the Hitchen's family dinner table...


    It's dangerous if it's only a "belief". But it's not only a "belief".
    It's a fact.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Lawyer Daggett@21:1/5 to John Harshman on Fri Sep 22 09:16:23 2023
    On Friday, September 22, 2023 at 11:25:45 AM UTC-4, John Harshman wrote:
    On 9/22/23 7:40 AM, Lawyer Daggett wrote:
    On Friday, September 22, 2023 at 10:15:45 AM UTC-4, broger...@gmail.com wrote:
    On Friday, September 22, 2023 at 9:55:44 AM UTC-4, MarkE wrote:
    On Friday, September 22, 2023 at 10:45:44 PM UTC+10, Burkhard wrote: >>>> On Friday, September 22, 2023 at 12:50:44 PM UTC+2, MarkE wrote: >>>>> On Friday, September 22, 2023 at 7:50:44 PM UTC+10, Ernest Major wrote:
    On 22/09/2023 06:07, MarkE wrote:

    When one looks at contemporary Christianity (Trump, DeSantis, Putin, >>>>>> ...) it looks like a net negative to the pursuit of justice. Furthermore
    Creationism and Intelligent Design are tied to the worse elements of >>>>>> Christianity. If you're looking for a cause for "disproportionate >>>>>> resistance" you should be looking at "the God hypothesis" being a foot
    in the door for bigotry.
    1. At different times, humans have misused and abused many things. >>>>> 2. Some humans have misused religion.
    3. Therefore we can discount religion.

    Hard to argue with that.

    Well, your author argued that
    1. at different times, humans have used many things for good
    2. Some humans have used religion for good
    3. therefore religion is true
    Nope.

    Peter Hitchens argued that moral accountability to a personal God is a "dangerous idea" in that if true, it is more consequential than death itself. Moreover, Christianity replaces "meaningless chaos" with meaning and purpose.
    Peter Hitchens is wrong. Morality does not depend on a personal God, or any sort of God. And even if it did, people who believe in God often have pretty widely differing views of morality, anyway.

    Meaningless chaos? Yes, and humanist attempts like existentialism can't rescue you. Dawkins is intellectually honest in summing up materialism: "In a universe of electrons and selfish genes, blind physical forces and genetic replication, some
    people are going to get hurt, other people are going to get lucky, and you won't find any rhyme or reason in it, nor any justice. The universe that we observe has precisely the properties we should expect if there is, at bottom, no design, no purpose, no
    evil, no good, nothing but pitiless indifference.”
    Dawkins is talking about the universe. The universe is unjust, or better, amoral (not chaotic though, you wouldn't get "chaotic" from Dawkins or from anyone who studies physics). That does not mean that humans cannot value justice or that human life
    is meaningless for humans. I agree with Dawkins about the universe, but I find life very meaningful, and I suspect that I behave towards others at least as well as the average Christian.

    Although no explicit invitation was made, I will presume one to repost a favorite
    passage from a lovely book. The CAPS are the words of DEATH (grim reaper guy)

    * * * * *

    “All right," said Susan. "I'm not stupid. You're saying humans need... fantasies to make life bearable."
    .
    REALLY? AS IF IT WAS SOME KIND OF PINK PILL? NO. HUMANS
    NEED FANTASY TO BE HUMAN. TO BE THE PLACE WHERE THE
    FALLING ANGEL MEETS THE RISING APE.
    .
    "Tooth fairies? Hogfathers? Little—"
    .
    YES. AS PRACTICE. YOU HAVE TO START OUT LEARNING TO BELIEVE
    THE LITTLE LIES.
    .
    "So we can believe the big ones?"
    .
    YES. JUSTICE. MERCY. DUTY. THAT SORT OF THING.
    .
    "They're not the same at all!"
    .
    YOU THINK SO? THEN TAKE THE UNIVERSE AND GRIND IT DOWN
    TO THE FINEST POWDER AND SIEVE IT THROUGH THE FINEST SIEVE
    AND THEN SHOW ME ONE ATOM OF JUSTICE, ONE MOLECULE
    OF MERCY. AND YET—Death waved a hand. AND YET YOU ACT
    AS IF THERE IS SOME IDEAL ORDER IN THE WORLD, AS IF THERE
    IS SOME...SOME RIGHTNESS IN THE UNIVERSE BY WHICH IT
    MAY BE JUDGED.
    .
    "Yes, but people have got to believe that, or what's the point—"
    .
    MY POINT EXACTLY.”
    .
    * * * *
    --Terry Pratchett, The Hogfather.

    That ought not be taken as a reason to adopt some religion.
    A belief in justice, mercy, duty is not dependent upon any theology.

    Is it too late to bring up the Euthyphro dilemma? God can't be the foundation for morality, justice, etc. He either reflects a standard separate from himself or he presents an arbitrary standard. Morality and justice are human constructs reliant on the evolutionary history of our species as social animals. So there.
    .
    I'm a bit unclear on your phrasing. I get the "standard separate ..." part,
    but respective to the arbitrary standard, that would then be the foundation.
    It is counter to my conception of morality, justice, etc., but my conception
    be damned. I accept the rest of your statement.

    One the broader questions around Euthypro's Dilemma, it always confuses me.
    I was weaned on a concept of a conscious, as a catholic concept, that I had within me an innate knowledge of right and wrong. Without delving too deeply into any truth to that, it led me to develop such as an integral part of my being.
    The religious trappings don't seem important in the end, but the part about developing a personal sense of adjudication does. That presumes some variant
    of a Platonic ideal, I think. The alternative, again harking back to early childhood
    development, is the "because I said so" rule of law of a domineering parent. Happily, I didn't experience that.

    So when the dilemma is invoked, I have trouble processing it. The notion of "good
    and evil" being whatever some god happens to feel, perhaps capriciously, dependent
    upon mood or digestive issues, is just summarily rejected as ludicrous. Yet at some intellectual level I recognize that it is part of many people's worldview. Still,
    I recoil in horror and can't go there to think about it.

    Then again, crushing your enemies, seeing them driven before you, and hearing the
    lamentations of their women, occasionally seems appealing.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From John Harshman@21:1/5 to Lawyer Daggett on Fri Sep 22 10:16:57 2023
    On 9/22/23 9:16 AM, Lawyer Daggett wrote:
    On Friday, September 22, 2023 at 11:25:45 AM UTC-4, John Harshman wrote:
    On 9/22/23 7:40 AM, Lawyer Daggett wrote:
    On Friday, September 22, 2023 at 10:15:45 AM UTC-4, broger...@gmail.com wrote:
    On Friday, September 22, 2023 at 9:55:44 AM UTC-4, MarkE wrote:
    On Friday, September 22, 2023 at 10:45:44 PM UTC+10, Burkhard wrote: >>>>>> On Friday, September 22, 2023 at 12:50:44 PM UTC+2, MarkE wrote: >>>>>>> On Friday, September 22, 2023 at 7:50:44 PM UTC+10, Ernest Major wrote:
    On 22/09/2023 06:07, MarkE wrote:

    When one looks at contemporary Christianity (Trump, DeSantis, Putin, >>>>>>>> ...) it looks like a net negative to the pursuit of justice. Furthermore
    Creationism and Intelligent Design are tied to the worse elements of >>>>>>>> Christianity. If you're looking for a cause for "disproportionate >>>>>>>> resistance" you should be looking at "the God hypothesis" being a foot >>>>>>>> in the door for bigotry.
    1. At different times, humans have misused and abused many things. >>>>>>> 2. Some humans have misused religion.
    3. Therefore we can discount religion.

    Hard to argue with that.

    Well, your author argued that
    1. at different times, humans have used many things for good
    2. Some humans have used religion for good
    3. therefore religion is true
    Nope.

    Peter Hitchens argued that moral accountability to a personal God is a "dangerous idea" in that if true, it is more consequential than death itself. Moreover, Christianity replaces "meaningless chaos" with meaning and purpose.
    Peter Hitchens is wrong. Morality does not depend on a personal God, or any sort of God. And even if it did, people who believe in God often have pretty widely differing views of morality, anyway.

    Meaningless chaos? Yes, and humanist attempts like existentialism can't rescue you. Dawkins is intellectually honest in summing up materialism: "In a universe of electrons and selfish genes, blind physical forces and genetic replication, some
    people are going to get hurt, other people are going to get lucky, and you won't find any rhyme or reason in it, nor any justice. The universe that we observe has precisely the properties we should expect if there is, at bottom, no design, no purpose, no
    evil, no good, nothing but pitiless indifference.”
    Dawkins is talking about the universe. The universe is unjust, or better, amoral (not chaotic though, you wouldn't get "chaotic" from Dawkins or from anyone who studies physics). That does not mean that humans cannot value justice or that human life
    is meaningless for humans. I agree with Dawkins about the universe, but I find life very meaningful, and I suspect that I behave towards others at least as well as the average Christian.

    Although no explicit invitation was made, I will presume one to repost a favorite
    passage from a lovely book. The CAPS are the words of DEATH (grim reaper guy)

    * * * * *

    “All right," said Susan. "I'm not stupid. You're saying humans need... >>> fantasies to make life bearable."
    .
    REALLY? AS IF IT WAS SOME KIND OF PINK PILL? NO. HUMANS
    NEED FANTASY TO BE HUMAN. TO BE THE PLACE WHERE THE
    FALLING ANGEL MEETS THE RISING APE.
    .
    "Tooth fairies? Hogfathers? Little—"
    .
    YES. AS PRACTICE. YOU HAVE TO START OUT LEARNING TO BELIEVE
    THE LITTLE LIES.
    .
    "So we can believe the big ones?"
    .
    YES. JUSTICE. MERCY. DUTY. THAT SORT OF THING.
    .
    "They're not the same at all!"
    .
    YOU THINK SO? THEN TAKE THE UNIVERSE AND GRIND IT DOWN
    TO THE FINEST POWDER AND SIEVE IT THROUGH THE FINEST SIEVE
    AND THEN SHOW ME ONE ATOM OF JUSTICE, ONE MOLECULE
    OF MERCY. AND YET—Death waved a hand. AND YET YOU ACT
    AS IF THERE IS SOME IDEAL ORDER IN THE WORLD, AS IF THERE
    IS SOME...SOME RIGHTNESS IN THE UNIVERSE BY WHICH IT
    MAY BE JUDGED.
    .
    "Yes, but people have got to believe that, or what's the point—"
    .
    MY POINT EXACTLY.”
    .
    * * * *
    --Terry Pratchett, The Hogfather.

    That ought not be taken as a reason to adopt some religion.
    A belief in justice, mercy, duty is not dependent upon any theology.

    Is it too late to bring up the Euthyphro dilemma? God can't be the
    foundation for morality, justice, etc. He either reflects a standard
    separate from himself or he presents an arbitrary standard. Morality and
    justice are human constructs reliant on the evolutionary history of our
    species as social animals. So there.
    .
    I'm a bit unclear on your phrasing. I get the "standard separate ..." part, but respective to the arbitrary standard, that would then be the foundation. It is counter to my conception of morality, justice, etc., but my conception be damned. I accept the rest of your statement.

    Sure, but a foundation built on sand is not a proper one, and certainly
    not what MarkE thinks it is.

    One the broader questions around Euthypro's Dilemma, it always confuses me.
    I was weaned on a concept of a conscious, as a catholic concept, that I had within me an innate knowledge of right and wrong. Without delving too deeply into any truth to that, it led me to develop such as an integral part of my being.
    The religious trappings don't seem important in the end, but the part about developing a personal sense of adjudication does. That presumes some variant of a Platonic ideal, I think. The alternative, again harking back to early childhood
    development, is the "because I said so" rule of law of a domineering parent. Happily, I didn't experience that.

    I think the moral sense is partly an evolved trait, formed by selection
    in social species. Research shows that several monkey species have an instinctive idea of "fairness", for example. No Platonic ideals need
    apply. This sense is trained and refined culturally, and those
    refinements are themselves the product of a form of culural selection,
    rules that allow a society to function.

    So when the dilemma is invoked, I have trouble processing it. The notion of "good
    and evil" being whatever some god happens to feel, perhaps capriciously, dependent
    upon mood or digestive issues, is just summarily rejected as ludicrous. Yet at
    some intellectual level I recognize that it is part of many people's worldview. Still,
    I recoil in horror and can't go there to think about it.

    Most Christians, I find, either ignore or reject Euthyphro's dilemma,
    the latter by use of meaning-free claims, like "God doesn't define
    goodness; God *is* goodness". Of course that isn't a fix if you actually
    think about it.

    Then again, crushing your enemies, seeing them driven before you, and hearing the
    lamentations of their women, occasionally seems appealing.

    Not into lamentations, myself.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From John Harshman@21:1/5 to Lawyer Daggett on Fri Sep 22 11:51:24 2023
    On 9/22/23 11:37 AM, Lawyer Daggett wrote:
    On Friday, September 22, 2023 at 1:20:45 PM UTC-4, John Harshman wrote:
    On 9/22/23 9:16 AM, Lawyer Daggett wrote:
    On Friday, September 22, 2023 at 11:25:45 AM UTC-4, John Harshman wrote: >>>> On 9/22/23 7:40 AM, Lawyer Daggett wrote:
    On Friday, September 22, 2023 at 10:15:45 AM UTC-4, broger...@gmail.com wrote:
    On Friday, September 22, 2023 at 9:55:44 AM UTC-4, MarkE wrote: >>>>>>> On Friday, September 22, 2023 at 10:45:44 PM UTC+10, Burkhard wrote: >>>>>>>> On Friday, September 22, 2023 at 12:50:44 PM UTC+2, MarkE wrote: >>>>>>>>> On Friday, September 22, 2023 at 7:50:44 PM UTC+10, Ernest Major wrote:
    On 22/09/2023 06:07, MarkE wrote:

    When one looks at contemporary Christianity (Trump, DeSantis, Putin, >>>>>>>>>> ...) it looks like a net negative to the pursuit of justice. Furthermore
    Creationism and Intelligent Design are tied to the worse elements of >>>>>>>>>> Christianity. If you're looking for a cause for "disproportionate >>>>>>>>>> resistance" you should be looking at "the God hypothesis" being a foot
    in the door for bigotry.
    1. At different times, humans have misused and abused many things. >>>>>>>>> 2. Some humans have misused religion.
    3. Therefore we can discount religion.

    Hard to argue with that.

    Well, your author argued that
    1. at different times, humans have used many things for good
    2. Some humans have used religion for good
    3. therefore religion is true
    Nope.

    Peter Hitchens argued that moral accountability to a personal God is a "dangerous idea" in that if true, it is more consequential than death itself. Moreover, Christianity replaces "meaningless chaos" with meaning and purpose.
    Peter Hitchens is wrong. Morality does not depend on a personal God, or any sort of God. And even if it did, people who believe in God often have pretty widely differing views of morality, anyway.

    Meaningless chaos? Yes, and humanist attempts like existentialism can't rescue you. Dawkins is intellectually honest in summing up materialism: "In a universe of electrons and selfish genes, blind physical forces and genetic replication, some
    people are going to get hurt, other people are going to get lucky, and you won't find any rhyme or reason in it, nor any justice. The universe that we observe has precisely the properties we should expect if there is, at bottom, no design, no purpose, no
    evil, no good, nothing but pitiless indifference.”
    Dawkins is talking about the universe. The universe is unjust, or better, amoral (not chaotic though, you wouldn't get "chaotic" from Dawkins or from anyone who studies physics). That does not mean that humans cannot value justice or that human
    life is meaningless for humans. I agree with Dawkins about the universe, but I find life very meaningful, and I suspect that I behave towards others at least as well as the average Christian.

    Although no explicit invitation was made, I will presume one to repost a favorite
    passage from a lovely book. The CAPS are the words of DEATH (grim reaper guy)

    * * * * *

    “All right," said Susan. "I'm not stupid. You're saying humans need... >>>>> fantasies to make life bearable."
    .
    REALLY? AS IF IT WAS SOME KIND OF PINK PILL? NO. HUMANS
    NEED FANTASY TO BE HUMAN. TO BE THE PLACE WHERE THE
    FALLING ANGEL MEETS THE RISING APE.
    .
    "Tooth fairies? Hogfathers? Little—"
    .
    YES. AS PRACTICE. YOU HAVE TO START OUT LEARNING TO BELIEVE
    THE LITTLE LIES.
    .
    "So we can believe the big ones?"
    .
    YES. JUSTICE. MERCY. DUTY. THAT SORT OF THING.
    .
    "They're not the same at all!"
    .
    YOU THINK SO? THEN TAKE THE UNIVERSE AND GRIND IT DOWN
    TO THE FINEST POWDER AND SIEVE IT THROUGH THE FINEST SIEVE
    AND THEN SHOW ME ONE ATOM OF JUSTICE, ONE MOLECULE
    OF MERCY. AND YET—Death waved a hand. AND YET YOU ACT
    AS IF THERE IS SOME IDEAL ORDER IN THE WORLD, AS IF THERE
    IS SOME...SOME RIGHTNESS IN THE UNIVERSE BY WHICH IT
    MAY BE JUDGED.
    .
    "Yes, but people have got to believe that, or what's the point—"
    .
    MY POINT EXACTLY.”
    .
    * * * *
    --Terry Pratchett, The Hogfather.

    That ought not be taken as a reason to adopt some religion.
    A belief in justice, mercy, duty is not dependent upon any theology. >>>>>
    Is it too late to bring up the Euthyphro dilemma? God can't be the
    foundation for morality, justice, etc. He either reflects a standard
    separate from himself or he presents an arbitrary standard. Morality and >>>> justice are human constructs reliant on the evolutionary history of our >>>> species as social animals. So there.
    .
    I'm a bit unclear on your phrasing. I get the "standard separate ..." part, >>> but respective to the arbitrary standard, that would then be the foundation.
    It is counter to my conception of morality, justice, etc., but my conception
    be damned. I accept the rest of your statement.
    .
    Sure, but a foundation built on sand is not a proper one, and certainly
    not what MarkE thinks it is.
    .
    One the broader questions around Euthypro's Dilemma, it always confuses me. >>> I was weaned on a concept of a conscious, as a catholic concept, that I had >>> within me an innate knowledge of right and wrong. Without delving too deeply
    into any truth to that, it led me to develop such as an integral part of my being.
    The religious trappings don't seem important in the end, but the part about >>> developing a personal sense of adjudication does. That presumes some variant
    of a Platonic ideal, I think. The alternative, again harking back to early childhood
    development, is the "because I said so" rule of law of a domineering parent.
    Happily, I didn't experience that.
    .
    I think the moral sense is partly an evolved trait, formed by selection
    in social species. Research shows that several monkey species have an
    instinctive idea of "fairness", for example. No Platonic ideals need
    apply. This sense is trained and refined culturally, and those
    refinements are themselves the product of a form of cultural selection,
    rules that allow a society to function.
    .
    My conception of a Platonic Ideal includes that it reflect a mathematical truth. Then, flicking a wand and annunciating a charm in a manner approved
    of by Hermione Granger, with a touch a Game Theory, I think most "good" aspects of morality sync up both with your social selection concept and
    my assertion of Platonic Ideals. The deviations come with inter-tribal fighting.
    My People vs your People is in too many occasions an evolutionarily (short-term)
    advantageous context.

    Higher Morality, as such exists, transcends the immediate circumstances
    to look at a broader scale and broader set of consequences. The potential
    to consider a suite of "what if ..." propositions changes the game from the limitations of __is__ that constrain the social evolution scheme.
    .
    So when the dilemma is invoked, I have trouble processing it. The notion of "good
    and evil" being whatever some god happens to feel, perhaps capriciously, dependent
    upon mood or digestive issues, is just summarily rejected as ludicrous. Yet at
    some intellectual level I recognize that it is part of many people's worldview. Still,
    I recoil in horror and can't go there to think about it.
    .
    Most Christians, I find, either ignore or reject Euthyphro's dilemma,
    the latter by use of meaning-free claims, like "God doesn't define
    goodness; God *is* goodness". Of course that isn't a fix if you actually
    think about it.
    .
    Luckily, I can't agree with your "most". Yes to some. Perhaps I'm lucky in my associations.
    And of course, there is no fix in the invocation you cite. I just don't know many who do so.

    I have received only two sorts of responses to the dilemma. The first,
    the attempted escape cited above. The second is more disturbing:
    acceptance that you should just do whatever God says regardless of your personal sense of morality, as Abraham was willing to do with Isaac.

    Then again, crushing your enemies, seeing them driven before you, and hearing the
    lamentations of their women, occasionally seems appealing.
    .
    Not into lamentations, myself.
    .
    Imagine a group, wearing red hats, crying, leaving a school board meeting where
    they failed in getting their selection of books banned from the library.

    Owning the Trumpies? It would be more satisfying if there were just
    fewer of them.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Lawyer Daggett@21:1/5 to John Harshman on Fri Sep 22 11:37:25 2023
    On Friday, September 22, 2023 at 1:20:45 PM UTC-4, John Harshman wrote:
    On 9/22/23 9:16 AM, Lawyer Daggett wrote:
    On Friday, September 22, 2023 at 11:25:45 AM UTC-4, John Harshman wrote:
    On 9/22/23 7:40 AM, Lawyer Daggett wrote:
    On Friday, September 22, 2023 at 10:15:45 AM UTC-4, broger...@gmail.com wrote:
    On Friday, September 22, 2023 at 9:55:44 AM UTC-4, MarkE wrote:
    On Friday, September 22, 2023 at 10:45:44 PM UTC+10, Burkhard wrote: >>>>>> On Friday, September 22, 2023 at 12:50:44 PM UTC+2, MarkE wrote: >>>>>>> On Friday, September 22, 2023 at 7:50:44 PM UTC+10, Ernest Major wrote:
    On 22/09/2023 06:07, MarkE wrote:

    When one looks at contemporary Christianity (Trump, DeSantis, Putin,
    ...) it looks like a net negative to the pursuit of justice. Furthermore
    Creationism and Intelligent Design are tied to the worse elements of
    Christianity. If you're looking for a cause for "disproportionate >>>>>>>> resistance" you should be looking at "the God hypothesis" being a foot
    in the door for bigotry.
    1. At different times, humans have misused and abused many things. >>>>>>> 2. Some humans have misused religion.
    3. Therefore we can discount religion.

    Hard to argue with that.

    Well, your author argued that
    1. at different times, humans have used many things for good
    2. Some humans have used religion for good
    3. therefore religion is true
    Nope.

    Peter Hitchens argued that moral accountability to a personal God is a "dangerous idea" in that if true, it is more consequential than death itself. Moreover, Christianity replaces "meaningless chaos" with meaning and purpose.
    Peter Hitchens is wrong. Morality does not depend on a personal God, or any sort of God. And even if it did, people who believe in God often have pretty widely differing views of morality, anyway.

    Meaningless chaos? Yes, and humanist attempts like existentialism can't rescue you. Dawkins is intellectually honest in summing up materialism: "In a universe of electrons and selfish genes, blind physical forces and genetic replication, some
    people are going to get hurt, other people are going to get lucky, and you won't find any rhyme or reason in it, nor any justice. The universe that we observe has precisely the properties we should expect if there is, at bottom, no design, no purpose, no
    evil, no good, nothing but pitiless indifference.”
    Dawkins is talking about the universe. The universe is unjust, or better, amoral (not chaotic though, you wouldn't get "chaotic" from Dawkins or from anyone who studies physics). That does not mean that humans cannot value justice or that human
    life is meaningless for humans. I agree with Dawkins about the universe, but I find life very meaningful, and I suspect that I behave towards others at least as well as the average Christian.

    Although no explicit invitation was made, I will presume one to repost a favorite
    passage from a lovely book. The CAPS are the words of DEATH (grim reaper guy)

    * * * * *

    “All right," said Susan. "I'm not stupid. You're saying humans need... >>> fantasies to make life bearable."
    .
    REALLY? AS IF IT WAS SOME KIND OF PINK PILL? NO. HUMANS
    NEED FANTASY TO BE HUMAN. TO BE THE PLACE WHERE THE
    FALLING ANGEL MEETS THE RISING APE.
    .
    "Tooth fairies? Hogfathers? Little—"
    .
    YES. AS PRACTICE. YOU HAVE TO START OUT LEARNING TO BELIEVE
    THE LITTLE LIES.
    .
    "So we can believe the big ones?"
    .
    YES. JUSTICE. MERCY. DUTY. THAT SORT OF THING.
    .
    "They're not the same at all!"
    .
    YOU THINK SO? THEN TAKE THE UNIVERSE AND GRIND IT DOWN
    TO THE FINEST POWDER AND SIEVE IT THROUGH THE FINEST SIEVE
    AND THEN SHOW ME ONE ATOM OF JUSTICE, ONE MOLECULE
    OF MERCY. AND YET—Death waved a hand. AND YET YOU ACT
    AS IF THERE IS SOME IDEAL ORDER IN THE WORLD, AS IF THERE
    IS SOME...SOME RIGHTNESS IN THE UNIVERSE BY WHICH IT
    MAY BE JUDGED.
    .
    "Yes, but people have got to believe that, or what's the point—"
    .
    MY POINT EXACTLY.”
    .
    * * * *
    --Terry Pratchett, The Hogfather.

    That ought not be taken as a reason to adopt some religion.
    A belief in justice, mercy, duty is not dependent upon any theology.

    Is it too late to bring up the Euthyphro dilemma? God can't be the
    foundation for morality, justice, etc. He either reflects a standard
    separate from himself or he presents an arbitrary standard. Morality and >> justice are human constructs reliant on the evolutionary history of our >> species as social animals. So there.
    .
    I'm a bit unclear on your phrasing. I get the "standard separate ..." part,
    but respective to the arbitrary standard, that would then be the foundation.
    It is counter to my conception of morality, justice, etc., but my conception
    be damned. I accept the rest of your statement.
    .
    Sure, but a foundation built on sand is not a proper one, and certainly
    not what MarkE thinks it is.
    .
    One the broader questions around Euthypro's Dilemma, it always confuses me.
    I was weaned on a concept of a conscious, as a catholic concept, that I had
    within me an innate knowledge of right and wrong. Without delving too deeply
    into any truth to that, it led me to develop such as an integral part of my being.
    The religious trappings don't seem important in the end, but the part about
    developing a personal sense of adjudication does. That presumes some variant
    of a Platonic ideal, I think. The alternative, again harking back to early childhood
    development, is the "because I said so" rule of law of a domineering parent.
    Happily, I didn't experience that.
    .
    I think the moral sense is partly an evolved trait, formed by selection
    in social species. Research shows that several monkey species have an instinctive idea of "fairness", for example. No Platonic ideals need
    apply. This sense is trained and refined culturally, and those
    refinements are themselves the product of a form of cultural selection, rules that allow a society to function.
    .
    My conception of a Platonic Ideal includes that it reflect a mathematical truth. Then, flicking a wand and annunciating a charm in a manner approved
    of by Hermione Granger, with a touch a Game Theory, I think most "good" aspects of morality sync up both with your social selection concept and
    my assertion of Platonic Ideals. The deviations come with inter-tribal fighting.
    My People vs your People is in too many occasions an evolutionarily (short-term)
    advantageous context.

    Higher Morality, as such exists, transcends the immediate circumstances
    to look at a broader scale and broader set of consequences. The potential
    to consider a suite of "what if ..." propositions changes the game from the limitations of __is__ that constrain the social evolution scheme.
    .
    So when the dilemma is invoked, I have trouble processing it. The notion of "good
    and evil" being whatever some god happens to feel, perhaps capriciously, dependent
    upon mood or digestive issues, is just summarily rejected as ludicrous. Yet at
    some intellectual level I recognize that it is part of many people's worldview. Still,
    I recoil in horror and can't go there to think about it.
    .
    Most Christians, I find, either ignore or reject Euthyphro's dilemma,
    the latter by use of meaning-free claims, like "God doesn't define
    goodness; God *is* goodness". Of course that isn't a fix if you actually think about it.
    .
    Luckily, I can't agree with your "most". Yes to some. Perhaps I'm lucky in my associations.
    And of course, there is no fix in the invocation you cite. I just don't know many who do so.

    Then again, crushing your enemies, seeing them driven before you, and hearing the
    lamentations of their women, occasionally seems appealing.
    .
    Not into lamentations, myself.
    .
    Imagine a group, wearing red hats, crying, leaving a school board meeting where they failed in getting their selection of books banned from the library.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From David Canzi@21:1/5 to MarkE on Fri Sep 22 15:13:39 2023
    On 9/22/23 01:07, MarkE wrote:
    Following is Peter Hitchens (brother of the late Christopher Hitchens) responding to a television panel discussion question, "Which so-called dangerous idea do you each think would have the greatest potential to change the world for the better if where
    implemented?"

    PETER HITCHENS: The most dangerous idea in human history and philosophy remains the belief that Jesus Christ was the son of God and rose from the dead and that is the most dangerous idea you will ever encounter.

    DAN SAVAGE: I'd have to agree with that.

    TONY JONES: Just quickly, because I think you can't really leave it there, why dangerous?

    PETER HITCHENS: I can't really leave it there? Because it alters the whole of human behaviour and all our responsibilities. It turns the universe from a meaningless chaos into a designed place in which there is justice and there is hope and, therefore,
    we all have a duty to discover the nature of that justice and work towards that hope. It alters us all. If we reject It, it alters us all was well. It is incredibly dangerous. It's why so many people turn against it.

    https://www.abc.net.au/qanda/from-the-festival-of-dangerous-ideas/10657962 ------------------------------------------------------------

    I mention this in view of recent discussion of naturalistic explanations proving inadequate over time, hypothetically at least for the sake of discussion. Peter Hitchen's assessment I think explains some of the disproportionate resistance here to
    allowing a "divine foot in the door."

    https://groups.google.com/g/talk.origins/c/YotrYRRVG3I/m/qm3PS1L-BwAJ

    PS I'm trying to imagine brotherly debate at the Hitchen's family dinner table...


    The effect a belief has on our behaviour is unrelated to whether
    or not it's true. The belief would have the same effect on our
    behaviour if it was false as it would have if it was true.

    --
    David Canzi

    "We are here on Earth to fart around. Don't let anybody tell you any different." (https://en.wikiquote.org/wiki/Kurt_Vonnegut)

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From JTEM is my hero@21:1/5 to MarkE on Fri Sep 22 16:31:50 2023
    MarkE wrote:

    PETER HITCHENS: I can't really leave it there? Because it alters the whole of human behaviour and all our responsibilities. It turns the universe from

    The guy is a fucking imbecile.

    In a world filled with "Honor killings," and "Corrective Rape" not to mention the practice of slicing off the clits on little baby girls RIGHT! NOW! the jackoff this "Jesus" is the most dangerous idea?

    Does this idiot own a TV? Or have internet access? And STILL think that
    Jesus is the most dangerous idea?

    The most dangerous idea, really, and with apologies to the frigging mouth breathers out there, is nobility, monarchy: This belief that some people are born superior just by virtue of their mom having spread her legs.

    The countless MILLIONS the British murdered in Ireland and India in the
    the name of a useless monarchy.

    Even today, all the officials, all the judges, the military EVEN THE CLERGY swear an oath to the monarch! There's no constitution. The famous
    magna carta PROTECTED THE RIGHTS OF THE NOBLES! No, not "The
    rights of man," as if any of the "Little people" mattered...

    UNLIKE CHRISTIANITY, and again I apologize to the raging narcissists
    who think their limited education qualifies them as experts, the concept
    of nobility/monarchy is near universal: From tribal chiefs to emperors,
    the concept is found on every continent inhabited by man.

    The oldest examples of writing are some blowhard noble bragging
    abut killing people -- war. Before there were Egyptian Hieroglyphs
    there were proto Hieroglyphs, and they seem to record the taxes
    or tribute or whatever, paid to the king...

    You can't OVER STATE the evils attributed to nobility/monarchy. You
    can't exaggerate the excesses even now.




    -- --

    https://jtem.tumblr.com/post/728625463760650240

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Mark Isaak@21:1/5 to broger...@gmail.com on Fri Sep 22 18:26:20 2023
    On 9/22/23 7:12 AM, broger...@gmail.com wrote:
    On Friday, September 22, 2023 at 9:55:44 AM UTC-4, MarkE wrote:
    On Friday, September 22, 2023 at 10:45:44 PM UTC+10, Burkhard wrote:
    On Friday, September 22, 2023 at 12:50:44 PM UTC+2, MarkE wrote:
    On Friday, September 22, 2023 at 7:50:44 PM UTC+10, Ernest Major wrote: >>>>> On 22/09/2023 06:07, MarkE wrote:
    Following is Peter Hitchens (brother of the late Christopher Hitchens) responding to a television panel discussion question, "Which so-called dangerous idea do you each think would have the greatest potential to change the world for the better if
    where implemented?"

    PETER HITCHENS: The most dangerous idea in human history and philosophy remains the belief that Jesus Christ was the son of God and rose from the dead and that is the most dangerous idea you will ever encounter.

    DAN SAVAGE: I'd have to agree with that.

    TONY JONES: Just quickly, because I think you can't really leave it there, why dangerous?

    PETER HITCHENS: I can't really leave it there? Because it alters the whole of human behaviour and all our responsibilities. It turns the universe from a meaningless chaos into a designed place in which there is justice and there is hope and,
    therefore, we all have a duty to discover the nature of that justice and work towards that hope. It alters us all. If we reject It, it alters us all was well. It is incredibly dangerous. It's why so many people turn against it.

    https://www.abc.net.au/qanda/from-the-festival-of-dangerous-ideas/10657962
    ------------------------------------------------------------

    I mention this in view of recent discussion of naturalistic explanations proving inadequate over time, hypothetically at least for the sake of discussion. Peter Hitchen's assessment I think explains some of the disproportionate resistance here to
    allowing a "divine foot in the door."

    https://groups.google.com/g/talk.origins/c/YotrYRRVG3I/m/qm3PS1L-BwAJ >>>>>>
    PS I'm trying to imagine brotherly debate at the Hitchen's family dinner table...

    Belief in the resurrection and divinity of Rebbe Yeshua is neither
    necessary nor sufficient for the pursuit of justice. The same holds for >>>>> religion in general.

    When one looks at contemporary Christianity (Trump, DeSantis, Putin, >>>>> ...) it looks like a net negative to the pursuit of justice. Furthermore >>>>> Creationism and Intelligent Design are tied to the worse elements of >>>>> Christianity. If you're looking for a cause for "disproportionate
    resistance" you should be looking at "the God hypothesis" being a foot >>>>> in the door for bigotry.
    1. At different times, humans have misused and abused many things.
    2. Some humans have misused religion.
    3. Therefore we can discount religion.

    Hard to argue with that.

    Well, your author argued that
    1. at different times, humans have used many things for good
    2. Some humans have used religion for good
    3. therefore religion is true
    Nope.

    Peter Hitchens argued that moral accountability to a personal God is a "dangerous idea" in that if true, it is more consequential than death itself. Moreover, Christianity replaces "meaningless chaos" with meaning and purpose.

    Peter Hitchens is wrong. Morality does not depend on a personal God, or any sort of God. And even if it did, people who believe in God often have pretty widely differing views of morality, anyway.

    Meaningless chaos? Yes, and humanist attempts like existentialism can't rescue you. Dawkins is intellectually honest in summing up materialism: "In a universe of electrons and selfish genes, blind physical forces and genetic replication, some people
    are going to get hurt, other people are going to get lucky, and you won't find any rhyme or reason in it, nor any justice. The universe that we observe has precisely the properties we should expect if there is, at bottom, no design, no purpose, no evil,
    no good, nothing but pitiless indifference.”

    Dawkins is talking about the universe. The universe is unjust, or better, amoral (not chaotic though, you wouldn't get "chaotic" from Dawkins or from anyone who studies physics). That does not mean that humans cannot value justice or that human life is
    meaningless for humans. I agree with Dawkins about the universe, but I find life very meaningful, and I suspect that I behave towards others at least as well as the average Christian.

    Many Christians imagine that if they lost their faith (1) they would go on a vice driven rampage and (2) life would cease to have any meaning. I can tell you, having myself been a Christian who lost faith, that neither of those things happened to me.
    Nor has it happened to many de-converts that I have known.

    All too often, I see people using their religion to justify immoral
    actions, because their religion tells them that those immoral acts are
    part of the religion and therefore moral. People have done a lot of
    evil because someone (maybe themselves) told them it was the greater good.

    --
    Mark Isaak
    "Wisdom begins when you discover the difference between 'That
    doesn't make sense' and 'I don't understand.'" - Mary Doria Russell

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Mark Isaak@21:1/5 to Lawyer Daggett on Fri Sep 22 18:19:05 2023
    On 9/22/23 7:40 AM, Lawyer Daggett wrote:
    On Friday, September 22, 2023 at 10:15:45 AM UTC-4, broger...@gmail.com wrote:
    On Friday, September 22, 2023 at 9:55:44 AM UTC-4, MarkE wrote:
    On Friday, September 22, 2023 at 10:45:44 PM UTC+10, Burkhard wrote:
    On Friday, September 22, 2023 at 12:50:44 PM UTC+2, MarkE wrote:
    On Friday, September 22, 2023 at 7:50:44 PM UTC+10, Ernest Major wrote: >>>>>> On 22/09/2023 06:07, MarkE wrote:
    Following is Peter Hitchens (brother of the late Christopher Hitchens) responding to a television panel discussion question, "Which so-called dangerous idea do you each think would have the greatest potential to change the world for the better if
    where implemented?"

    PETER HITCHENS: The most dangerous idea in human history and philosophy remains the belief that Jesus Christ was the son of God and rose from the dead and that is the most dangerous idea you will ever encounter.

    DAN SAVAGE: I'd have to agree with that.

    TONY JONES: Just quickly, because I think you can't really leave it there, why dangerous?

    PETER HITCHENS: I can't really leave it there? Because it alters the whole of human behaviour and all our responsibilities. It turns the universe from a meaningless chaos into a designed place in which there is justice and there is hope and,
    therefore, we all have a duty to discover the nature of that justice and work towards that hope. It alters us all. If we reject It, it alters us all was well. It is incredibly dangerous. It's why so many people turn against it.

    https://www.abc.net.au/qanda/from-the-festival-of-dangerous-ideas/10657962
    ------------------------------------------------------------

    I mention this in view of recent discussion of naturalistic explanations proving inadequate over time, hypothetically at least for the sake of discussion. Peter Hitchen's assessment I think explains some of the disproportionate resistance here to
    allowing a "divine foot in the door."

    https://groups.google.com/g/talk.origins/c/YotrYRRVG3I/m/qm3PS1L-BwAJ >>>>>>>
    PS I'm trying to imagine brotherly debate at the Hitchen's family dinner table...

    Belief in the resurrection and divinity of Rebbe Yeshua is neither >>>>>> necessary nor sufficient for the pursuit of justice. The same holds for >>>>>> religion in general.

    When one looks at contemporary Christianity (Trump, DeSantis, Putin, >>>>>> ...) it looks like a net negative to the pursuit of justice. Furthermore >>>>>> Creationism and Intelligent Design are tied to the worse elements of >>>>>> Christianity. If you're looking for a cause for "disproportionate
    resistance" you should be looking at "the God hypothesis" being a foot >>>>>> in the door for bigotry.
    1. At different times, humans have misused and abused many things.
    2. Some humans have misused religion.
    3. Therefore we can discount religion.

    Hard to argue with that.

    Well, your author argued that
    1. at different times, humans have used many things for good
    2. Some humans have used religion for good
    3. therefore religion is true
    Nope.

    Peter Hitchens argued that moral accountability to a personal God is a "dangerous idea" in that if true, it is more consequential than death itself. Moreover, Christianity replaces "meaningless chaos" with meaning and purpose.
    Peter Hitchens is wrong. Morality does not depend on a personal God, or any sort of God. And even if it did, people who believe in God often have pretty widely differing views of morality, anyway.

    Meaningless chaos? Yes, and humanist attempts like existentialism can't rescue you. Dawkins is intellectually honest in summing up materialism: "In a universe of electrons and selfish genes, blind physical forces and genetic replication, some people
    are going to get hurt, other people are going to get lucky, and you won't find any rhyme or reason in it, nor any justice. The universe that we observe has precisely the properties we should expect if there is, at bottom, no design, no purpose, no evil,
    no good, nothing but pitiless indifference.”
    Dawkins is talking about the universe. The universe is unjust, or better, amoral (not chaotic though, you wouldn't get "chaotic" from Dawkins or from anyone who studies physics). That does not mean that humans cannot value justice or that human life
    is meaningless for humans. I agree with Dawkins about the universe, but I find life very meaningful, and I suspect that I behave towards others at least as well as the average Christian.

    Although no explicit invitation was made, I will presume one to repost a favorite
    passage from a lovely book. The CAPS are the words of DEATH (grim reaper guy)

    * * * * *

    “All right," said Susan. "I'm not stupid. You're saying humans need... fantasies to make life bearable."
    .
    REALLY? AS IF IT WAS SOME KIND OF PINK PILL? NO. HUMANS
    NEED FANTASY TO BE HUMAN. TO BE THE PLACE WHERE THE
    FALLING ANGEL MEETS THE RISING APE.
    .
    "Tooth fairies? Hogfathers? Little—"
    .
    YES. AS PRACTICE. YOU HAVE TO START OUT LEARNING TO BELIEVE
    THE LITTLE LIES.
    .
    "So we can believe the big ones?"
    .
    YES. JUSTICE. MERCY. DUTY. THAT SORT OF THING.
    .
    "They're not the same at all!"
    .
    YOU THINK SO? THEN TAKE THE UNIVERSE AND GRIND IT DOWN
    TO THE FINEST POWDER AND SIEVE IT THROUGH THE FINEST SIEVE
    AND THEN SHOW ME ONE ATOM OF JUSTICE, ONE MOLECULE
    OF MERCY. AND YET—Death waved a hand. AND YET YOU ACT
    AS IF THERE IS SOME IDEAL ORDER IN THE WORLD, AS IF THERE
    IS SOME...SOME RIGHTNESS IN THE UNIVERSE BY WHICH IT
    MAY BE JUDGED.
    .
    "Yes, but people have got to believe that, or what's the point—"
    .
    MY POINT EXACTLY.”
    .
    * * * *
    --Terry Pratchett, The Hogfather.

    That ought not be taken as a reason to adopt some religion.
    A belief in justice, mercy, duty is not dependent upon any theology.

    It is, however, a reason to believe in the tooth fairy.

    --
    Mark Isaak
    "Wisdom begins when you discover the difference between 'That
    doesn't make sense' and 'I don't understand.'" - Mary Doria Russell

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From MarkE@21:1/5 to John Harshman on Sat Sep 23 05:24:04 2023
    On Saturday, September 23, 2023 at 4:55:47 AM UTC+10, John Harshman wrote:
    On 9/22/23 11:37 AM, Lawyer Daggett wrote:
    On Friday, September 22, 2023 at 1:20:45 PM UTC-4, John Harshman wrote:
    On 9/22/23 9:16 AM, Lawyer Daggett wrote:
    On Friday, September 22, 2023 at 11:25:45 AM UTC-4, John Harshman wrote:
    On 9/22/23 7:40 AM, Lawyer Daggett wrote:
    On Friday, September 22, 2023 at 10:15:45 AM UTC-4, broger...@gmail.com wrote:
    On Friday, September 22, 2023 at 9:55:44 AM UTC-4, MarkE wrote: >>>>>>> On Friday, September 22, 2023 at 10:45:44 PM UTC+10, Burkhard wrote:
    On Friday, September 22, 2023 at 12:50:44 PM UTC+2, MarkE wrote: >>>>>>>>> On Friday, September 22, 2023 at 7:50:44 PM UTC+10, Ernest Major wrote:
    On 22/09/2023 06:07, MarkE wrote:

    When one looks at contemporary Christianity (Trump, DeSantis, Putin,
    ...) it looks like a net negative to the pursuit of justice. Furthermore
    Creationism and Intelligent Design are tied to the worse elements of
    Christianity. If you're looking for a cause for "disproportionate >>>>>>>>>> resistance" you should be looking at "the God hypothesis" being a foot
    in the door for bigotry.
    1. At different times, humans have misused and abused many things. >>>>>>>>> 2. Some humans have misused religion.
    3. Therefore we can discount religion.

    Hard to argue with that.

    Well, your author argued that
    1. at different times, humans have used many things for good >>>>>>>> 2. Some humans have used religion for good
    3. therefore religion is true
    Nope.

    Peter Hitchens argued that moral accountability to a personal God is a "dangerous idea" in that if true, it is more consequential than death itself. Moreover, Christianity replaces "meaningless chaos" with meaning and purpose.
    Peter Hitchens is wrong. Morality does not depend on a personal God, or any sort of God. And even if it did, people who believe in God often have pretty widely differing views of morality, anyway.

    Meaningless chaos? Yes, and humanist attempts like existentialism can't rescue you. Dawkins is intellectually honest in summing up materialism: "In a universe of electrons and selfish genes, blind physical forces and genetic replication, some
    people are going to get hurt, other people are going to get lucky, and you won't find any rhyme or reason in it, nor any justice. The universe that we observe has precisely the properties we should expect if there is, at bottom, no design, no purpose, no
    evil, no good, nothing but pitiless indifference.”
    Dawkins is talking about the universe. The universe is unjust, or better, amoral (not chaotic though, you wouldn't get "chaotic" from Dawkins or from anyone who studies physics). That does not mean that humans cannot value justice or that human
    life is meaningless for humans. I agree with Dawkins about the universe, but I find life very meaningful, and I suspect that I behave towards others at least as well as the average Christian.

    Although no explicit invitation was made, I will presume one to repost a favorite
    passage from a lovely book. The CAPS are the words of DEATH (grim reaper guy)

    * * * * *

    “All right," said Susan. "I'm not stupid. You're saying humans need...
    fantasies to make life bearable."
    .
    REALLY? AS IF IT WAS SOME KIND OF PINK PILL? NO. HUMANS
    NEED FANTASY TO BE HUMAN. TO BE THE PLACE WHERE THE
    FALLING ANGEL MEETS THE RISING APE.
    .
    "Tooth fairies? Hogfathers? Little—"
    .
    YES. AS PRACTICE. YOU HAVE TO START OUT LEARNING TO BELIEVE
    THE LITTLE LIES.
    .
    "So we can believe the big ones?"
    .
    YES. JUSTICE. MERCY. DUTY. THAT SORT OF THING.
    .
    "They're not the same at all!"
    .
    YOU THINK SO? THEN TAKE THE UNIVERSE AND GRIND IT DOWN
    TO THE FINEST POWDER AND SIEVE IT THROUGH THE FINEST SIEVE
    AND THEN SHOW ME ONE ATOM OF JUSTICE, ONE MOLECULE
    OF MERCY. AND YET—Death waved a hand. AND YET YOU ACT
    AS IF THERE IS SOME IDEAL ORDER IN THE WORLD, AS IF THERE
    IS SOME...SOME RIGHTNESS IN THE UNIVERSE BY WHICH IT
    MAY BE JUDGED.
    .
    "Yes, but people have got to believe that, or what's the point—" >>>>> .
    MY POINT EXACTLY.”
    .
    * * * *
    --Terry Pratchett, The Hogfather.

    That ought not be taken as a reason to adopt some religion.
    A belief in justice, mercy, duty is not dependent upon any theology. >>>>>
    Is it too late to bring up the Euthyphro dilemma? God can't be the
    foundation for morality, justice, etc. He either reflects a standard >>>> separate from himself or he presents an arbitrary standard. Morality and
    justice are human constructs reliant on the evolutionary history of our >>>> species as social animals. So there.
    .
    I'm a bit unclear on your phrasing. I get the "standard separate ..." part,
    but respective to the arbitrary standard, that would then be the foundation.
    It is counter to my conception of morality, justice, etc., but my conception
    be damned. I accept the rest of your statement.
    .
    Sure, but a foundation built on sand is not a proper one, and certainly >> not what MarkE thinks it is.
    .
    One the broader questions around Euthypro's Dilemma, it always confuses me.
    I was weaned on a concept of a conscious, as a catholic concept, that I had
    within me an innate knowledge of right and wrong. Without delving too deeply
    into any truth to that, it led me to develop such as an integral part of my being.
    The religious trappings don't seem important in the end, but the part about
    developing a personal sense of adjudication does. That presumes some variant
    of a Platonic ideal, I think. The alternative, again harking back to early childhood
    development, is the "because I said so" rule of law of a domineering parent.
    Happily, I didn't experience that.
    .
    I think the moral sense is partly an evolved trait, formed by selection >> in social species. Research shows that several monkey species have an
    instinctive idea of "fairness", for example. No Platonic ideals need
    apply. This sense is trained and refined culturally, and those
    refinements are themselves the product of a form of cultural selection, >> rules that allow a society to function.
    .
    My conception of a Platonic Ideal includes that it reflect a mathematical truth. Then, flicking a wand and annunciating a charm in a manner approved of by Hermione Granger, with a touch a Game Theory, I think most "good" aspects of morality sync up both with your social selection concept and
    my assertion of Platonic Ideals. The deviations come with inter-tribal fighting.
    My People vs your People is in too many occasions an evolutionarily (short-term)
    advantageous context.

    Higher Morality, as such exists, transcends the immediate circumstances
    to look at a broader scale and broader set of consequences. The potential to consider a suite of "what if ..." propositions changes the game from the
    limitations of __is__ that constrain the social evolution scheme.
    .
    So when the dilemma is invoked, I have trouble processing it. The notion of "good
    and evil" being whatever some god happens to feel, perhaps capriciously, dependent
    upon mood or digestive issues, is just summarily rejected as ludicrous. Yet at
    some intellectual level I recognize that it is part of many people's worldview. Still,
    I recoil in horror and can't go there to think about it.
    .
    Most Christians, I find, either ignore or reject Euthyphro's dilemma,
    the latter by use of meaning-free claims, like "God doesn't define
    goodness; God *is* goodness". Of course that isn't a fix if you actually >> think about it.
    .
    Luckily, I can't agree with your "most". Yes to some. Perhaps I'm lucky in my associations.
    And of course, there is no fix in the invocation you cite. I just don't know many who do so.
    I have received only two sorts of responses to the dilemma. The first,
    the attempted escape cited above. The second is more disturbing:
    acceptance that you should just do whatever God says regardless of your personal sense of morality, as Abraham was willing to do with Isaac.

    This is I think an important and challenging question for Christians. The following thinking out loud response is patchy and incomplete, but hey...

    FIRST RESPONSE - "God *is* goodness":

    You might see this as "the most powerful being gets to define morality", and find that arbitrary. I can appreciate that. The Bible describes humans as made in God's image/likeness, which includes us having a God-given conscience and sense of justice, of
    right and wrong. God remains the source and arbiter of morality, but we are enabled to understand and agree with this, which may in part address the concern of arbitraryness.

    More foundationally, the God of the Bible is the creator of all things, and therefore by necessity the originator of morality. How then can we know if God is perfectly good, or only good sometimes, or actually not good? Presumably we can't by comparison
    to some benchmark of goodness that exists independently of God, since by definition, nothing exists independently of God. So no avenue for "primary" verification is available to us as creatures. As to "secondary" assessment of God's goodness? Jesus is
    described as the revelation of God, and this includes self-sacrifice to save us (penal substitutional atonement) as the ultimate demonstration of love, granting mercy, while satisfying justice. In sum, God's "goodness" fully revealed and demonstrated by
    him personally at great cost.

    SECOND RESPONSE - the "more disturbing" one:

    The doctrine of grace I think addresses Euthypro's Dilemma for Christianity, i.e. God loves us *not* because of any piousness or righteousness on our part. A biblical "dilemma" possibly related is the question of Predestination. One of the most direct
    statements of this is in Romans 9:14-21

    "What then shall we say? Is God unjust? Not at all! For he says to Moses,

    ‘I will have mercy on whom I have mercy,
    and I will have compassion on whom I have compassion.’

    It does not, therefore, depend on human desire or effort, but on God’s mercy. For Scripture says to Pharaoh: ‘I raised you up for this very purpose, that I might
    display my power in you and that my name might be proclaimed in all the earth.’ Therefore God has mercy on whom he wants to have mercy, and he hardens
    whom he wants to harden.

    One of you will say to me: ‘Then why does God still blame us? For who is able to resist his will?’ But who are you, a human being, to talk back to God? ‘Shall what
    is formed say to the one who formed it, “Why did you make me like this?”’ Does not the potter have the right to make out of the same lump of clay some pottery
    for special purposes and some for common use?"

    You might say that quoting this really is making it hard for myself. For Christians this is a challenging teaching. Notably too, the author of the passage, the Apostle Paul, anticipates the "moral" objection: "Then why does God still blame us? For who is
    able to resist his will?", and confrontingly offers no justifcation, but chastises the question and declares--you might say disturbingly--don't answer back, God is God.

    Now this must read in the context of the rest of Scripture - the many assurances and demonstrations of God's goodness. But it also does some else vitally important: it reminds us that we may approach this God only entirely on his terms. We must first go
    to the place of humility that as his creation, we are clay. As our creator, God has rights over us which are not merely function of a power differential, but because creation ex nihilo confers absolute ownership. Therefore, for example, God is free to
    give life and take life as he chooses, in contrast to humans, for whom this would be recognised as morally wrong by both God and us.

    That's enough for now.

    Then again, crushing your enemies, seeing them driven before you, and hearing the
    lamentations of their women, occasionally seems appealing.
    .
    Not into lamentations, myself.
    .
    Imagine a group, wearing red hats, crying, leaving a school board meeting where
    they failed in getting their selection of books banned from the library.
    Owning the Trumpies? It would be more satisfying if there were just
    fewer of them.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From JTEM is my hero@21:1/5 to MarkE on Sat Sep 23 09:30:53 2023
    MarkE wrote:
    This is I think an important and challenging question for Christians.

    "Think" is a rather strong word here, and entirely inappropriate.

    You're not thinking. You're reacting. It's all knee jerk... "Well I was never
    a baby girl whose clit was sliced off, so Christianity is the worst!

    Long before there was a single slave in the Americas there were slaves
    in the middle east, and long after slavery ended here it was still going
    on in the middle east...

    Try rising above your excessively limited world view. Try seeing past yourself... give the narcissism a rest, why don't you?

    Christianity may be a terrible religion, unless and until you start
    comparing it to some of the competition.





    -- --

    https://jtem.tumblr.com/post/727682189199851520

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From brogers31751@gmail.com@21:1/5 to MarkE on Sun Sep 24 05:08:27 2023
    On Saturday, September 23, 2023 at 8:25:46 AM UTC-4, MarkE wrote:
    On Saturday, September 23, 2023 at 4:55:47 AM UTC+10, John Harshman wrote:
    On 9/22/23 11:37 AM, Lawyer Daggett wrote:
    On Friday, September 22, 2023 at 1:20:45 PM UTC-4, John Harshman wrote:
    On 9/22/23 9:16 AM, Lawyer Daggett wrote:
    On Friday, September 22, 2023 at 11:25:45 AM UTC-4, John Harshman wrote:
    On 9/22/23 7:40 AM, Lawyer Daggett wrote:
    On Friday, September 22, 2023 at 10:15:45 AM UTC-4, broger...@gmail.com wrote:
    On Friday, September 22, 2023 at 9:55:44 AM UTC-4, MarkE wrote: >>>>>>> On Friday, September 22, 2023 at 10:45:44 PM UTC+10, Burkhard wrote:
    On Friday, September 22, 2023 at 12:50:44 PM UTC+2, MarkE wrote:
    On Friday, September 22, 2023 at 7:50:44 PM UTC+10, Ernest Major wrote:
    On 22/09/2023 06:07, MarkE wrote:

    When one looks at contemporary Christianity (Trump, DeSantis, Putin,
    ...) it looks like a net negative to the pursuit of justice. Furthermore
    Creationism and Intelligent Design are tied to the worse elements of
    Christianity. If you're looking for a cause for "disproportionate
    resistance" you should be looking at "the God hypothesis" being a foot
    in the door for bigotry.
    1. At different times, humans have misused and abused many things.
    2. Some humans have misused religion.
    3. Therefore we can discount religion.

    Hard to argue with that.

    Well, your author argued that
    1. at different times, humans have used many things for good >>>>>>>> 2. Some humans have used religion for good
    3. therefore religion is true
    Nope.

    Peter Hitchens argued that moral accountability to a personal God is a "dangerous idea" in that if true, it is more consequential than death itself. Moreover, Christianity replaces "meaningless chaos" with meaning and purpose.
    Peter Hitchens is wrong. Morality does not depend on a personal God, or any sort of God. And even if it did, people who believe in God often have pretty widely differing views of morality, anyway.

    Meaningless chaos? Yes, and humanist attempts like existentialism can't rescue you. Dawkins is intellectually honest in summing up materialism: "In a universe of electrons and selfish genes, blind physical forces and genetic replication, some
    people are going to get hurt, other people are going to get lucky, and you won't find any rhyme or reason in it, nor any justice. The universe that we observe has precisely the properties we should expect if there is, at bottom, no design, no purpose, no
    evil, no good, nothing but pitiless indifference.”
    Dawkins is talking about the universe. The universe is unjust, or better, amoral (not chaotic though, you wouldn't get "chaotic" from Dawkins or from anyone who studies physics). That does not mean that humans cannot value justice or that
    human life is meaningless for humans. I agree with Dawkins about the universe, but I find life very meaningful, and I suspect that I behave towards others at least as well as the average Christian.

    Although no explicit invitation was made, I will presume one to repost a favorite
    passage from a lovely book. The CAPS are the words of DEATH (grim reaper guy)

    * * * * *

    “All right," said Susan. "I'm not stupid. You're saying humans need...
    fantasies to make life bearable."
    .
    REALLY? AS IF IT WAS SOME KIND OF PINK PILL? NO. HUMANS
    NEED FANTASY TO BE HUMAN. TO BE THE PLACE WHERE THE
    FALLING ANGEL MEETS THE RISING APE.
    .
    "Tooth fairies? Hogfathers? Little—"
    .
    YES. AS PRACTICE. YOU HAVE TO START OUT LEARNING TO BELIEVE
    THE LITTLE LIES.
    .
    "So we can believe the big ones?"
    .
    YES. JUSTICE. MERCY. DUTY. THAT SORT OF THING.
    .
    "They're not the same at all!"
    .
    YOU THINK SO? THEN TAKE THE UNIVERSE AND GRIND IT DOWN
    TO THE FINEST POWDER AND SIEVE IT THROUGH THE FINEST SIEVE
    AND THEN SHOW ME ONE ATOM OF JUSTICE, ONE MOLECULE
    OF MERCY. AND YET—Death waved a hand. AND YET YOU ACT
    AS IF THERE IS SOME IDEAL ORDER IN THE WORLD, AS IF THERE
    IS SOME...SOME RIGHTNESS IN THE UNIVERSE BY WHICH IT
    MAY BE JUDGED.
    .
    "Yes, but people have got to believe that, or what's the point—" >>>>> .
    MY POINT EXACTLY.”
    .
    * * * *
    --Terry Pratchett, The Hogfather.

    That ought not be taken as a reason to adopt some religion.
    A belief in justice, mercy, duty is not dependent upon any theology. >>>>>
    Is it too late to bring up the Euthyphro dilemma? God can't be the >>>> foundation for morality, justice, etc. He either reflects a standard >>>> separate from himself or he presents an arbitrary standard. Morality and
    justice are human constructs reliant on the evolutionary history of our
    species as social animals. So there.
    .
    I'm a bit unclear on your phrasing. I get the "standard separate ..." part,
    but respective to the arbitrary standard, that would then be the foundation.
    It is counter to my conception of morality, justice, etc., but my conception
    be damned. I accept the rest of your statement.
    .
    Sure, but a foundation built on sand is not a proper one, and certainly >> not what MarkE thinks it is.
    .
    One the broader questions around Euthypro's Dilemma, it always confuses me.
    I was weaned on a concept of a conscious, as a catholic concept, that I had
    within me an innate knowledge of right and wrong. Without delving too deeply
    into any truth to that, it led me to develop such as an integral part of my being.
    The religious trappings don't seem important in the end, but the part about
    developing a personal sense of adjudication does. That presumes some variant
    of a Platonic ideal, I think. The alternative, again harking back to early childhood
    development, is the "because I said so" rule of law of a domineering parent.
    Happily, I didn't experience that.
    .
    I think the moral sense is partly an evolved trait, formed by selection >> in social species. Research shows that several monkey species have an >> instinctive idea of "fairness", for example. No Platonic ideals need
    apply. This sense is trained and refined culturally, and those
    refinements are themselves the product of a form of cultural selection, >> rules that allow a society to function.
    .
    My conception of a Platonic Ideal includes that it reflect a mathematical
    truth. Then, flicking a wand and annunciating a charm in a manner approved
    of by Hermione Granger, with a touch a Game Theory, I think most "good" aspects of morality sync up both with your social selection concept and my assertion of Platonic Ideals. The deviations come with inter-tribal fighting.
    My People vs your People is in too many occasions an evolutionarily (short-term)
    advantageous context.

    Higher Morality, as such exists, transcends the immediate circumstances to look at a broader scale and broader set of consequences. The potential
    to consider a suite of "what if ..." propositions changes the game from the
    limitations of __is__ that constrain the social evolution scheme.
    .
    So when the dilemma is invoked, I have trouble processing it. The notion of "good
    and evil" being whatever some god happens to feel, perhaps capriciously, dependent
    upon mood or digestive issues, is just summarily rejected as ludicrous. Yet at
    some intellectual level I recognize that it is part of many people's worldview. Still,
    I recoil in horror and can't go there to think about it.
    .
    Most Christians, I find, either ignore or reject Euthyphro's dilemma, >> the latter by use of meaning-free claims, like "God doesn't define
    goodness; God *is* goodness". Of course that isn't a fix if you actually
    think about it.
    .
    Luckily, I can't agree with your "most". Yes to some. Perhaps I'm lucky in my associations.
    And of course, there is no fix in the invocation you cite. I just don't know many who do so.
    I have received only two sorts of responses to the dilemma. The first,
    the attempted escape cited above. The second is more disturbing: acceptance that you should just do whatever God says regardless of your personal sense of morality, as Abraham was willing to do with Isaac.
    This is I think an important and challenging question for Christians. The following thinking out loud response is patchy and incomplete, but hey...

    FIRST RESPONSE - "God *is* goodness":

    You might see this as "the most powerful being gets to define morality", and find that arbitrary. I can appreciate that. The Bible describes humans as made in God's image/likeness, which includes us having a God-given conscience and sense of justice,
    of right and wrong. God remains the source and arbiter of morality, but we are enabled to understand and agree with this, which may in part address the concern of arbitraryness.

    More foundationally, the God of the Bible is the creator of all things, and therefore by necessity the originator of morality. How then can we know if God is perfectly good, or only good sometimes, or actually not good? Presumably we can't by
    comparison to some benchmark of goodness that exists independently of God, since by definition, nothing exists independently of God. So no avenue for "primary" verification is available to us as creatures. As to "secondary" assessment of God's goodness?
    Jesus is described as the revelation of God, and this includes self-sacrifice to save us (penal substitutional atonement) as the ultimate demonstration of love, granting mercy, while satisfying justice. In sum, God's "goodness" fully revealed and
    demonstrated by him personally at great cost.

    You can probably see the problem here. God's justice means that justice can be achieved by punishing an innocent party (Jesus) for someone else's (well, everybody else's) wrong doings. That does not square with what most people consider justice, their
    secondary assessment, in your terms. A secondary assessment also does not look very kindly upon, say, childhood cancers, natural disasters, and other evils that do not depend on bad people doing them, and even then, my own secondary assessment would not
    look too kindly on the idea that 6 million Jews had to die so that a bunch of Nazis could have free will. A benevolent, omnipotent God should have found a better way, if he were really out there.

    SECOND RESPONSE - the "more disturbing" one:

    The doctrine of grace I think addresses Euthypro's Dilemma for Christianity, i.e. God loves us *not* because of any piousness or righteousness on our part. A biblical "dilemma" possibly related is the question of Predestination. One of the most direct
    statements of this is in Romans 9:14-21

    "What then shall we say? Is God unjust? Not at all! For he says to Moses,

    ‘I will have mercy on whom I have mercy,
    and I will have compassion on whom I have compassion.’

    It does not, therefore, depend on human desire or effort, but on God’s mercy. For Scripture says to Pharaoh: ‘I raised you up for this very purpose, that I might
    display my power in you and that my name might be proclaimed in all the earth.’ Therefore God has mercy on whom he wants to have mercy, and he hardens
    whom he wants to harden.

    One of you will say to me: ‘Then why does God still blame us? For who is able to resist his will?’ But who are you, a human being, to talk back to God? ‘Shall what
    is formed say to the one who formed it, “Why did you make me like this?”’ Does not the potter have the right to make out of the same lump of clay some pottery
    for special purposes and some for common use?"

    You might say that quoting this really is making it hard for myself. For Christians this is a challenging teaching. Notably too, the author of the passage, the Apostle Paul, anticipates the "moral" objection: "Then why does God still blame us? For who
    is able to resist his will?", and confrontingly offers no justifcation, but chastises the question and declares--you might say disturbingly--don't answer back, God is God.

    Now this must read in the context of the rest of Scripture - the many assurances and demonstrations of God's goodness. But it also does some else vitally important: it reminds us that we may approach this God only entirely on his terms. We must first
    go to the place of humility that as his creation, we are clay. As our creator, God has rights over us which are not merely function of a power differential, but because creation ex nihilo confers absolute ownership. Therefore, for example, God is free to
    give life and take life as he chooses, in contrast to humans, for whom this would be recognised as morally wrong by both God and us.

    Yes, this is more of a might makes right approach, that many people would find difficult to agree to. Certainly a God who hardened Phaoah's heart is not one I'd think worthy of worship, even if he had the power to make me eternally miserable for not
    doing so.

    That's enough for now.
    Then again, crushing your enemies, seeing them driven before you, and hearing the
    lamentations of their women, occasionally seems appealing.
    .
    Not into lamentations, myself.
    .
    Imagine a group, wearing red hats, crying, leaving a school board meeting where
    they failed in getting their selection of books banned from the library.
    Owning the Trumpies? It would be more satisfying if there were just
    fewer of them.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From JTEM is my hero@21:1/5 to broger...@gmail.com on Sun Sep 24 10:25:20 2023
    broger...@gmail.com wrote:

    You can probably see the problem here.

    Yes. You can't grasp the concepts and instead invented your
    own narrative, attributing it to others.

    God's justice means that justice can be achieved by
    punishing an innocent party (Jesus) for someone else's
    (well, everybody else's) wrong doings.

    Absolutely wrong.

    A "Sacrifice" isn't a sacrifice unless it means something to
    you.

    They sacrificed the lamb BECAUSE it had value. It was
    their property. THAT is what made it a sacrifice.

    Read: The Widow's Mite

    Jesus was the "Sacrificial Lamb" gone nuclear.

    "Jesus died for your sins."




    -- --

    https://jtem.tumblr.com/post/728480911625240576

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Abner@21:1/5 to Lawyer Daggett on Sun Sep 24 10:50:47 2023
    Lawyer Daggett wrote:
    That ought not be taken as a reason to adopt some religion.
    A belief in justice, mercy, duty is not dependent upon any theology.

    Far too many believers have explicitly stated that their religion owns
    those things, as well as love, caring, marriage, honor, etc. Their basic reasoning seems to be "I believe in X because of my religion, therefore
    anyone who does not follow my religion cannot truly believe in X".
    Which doesn't follow at all from the premise, of course, but it allows
    them to put down non-believers as morally inferior or even not truly
    human. (And no, not all believers go down the path I've described
    above ... but far too many do.)

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From MarkE@21:1/5 to broger...@gmail.com on Sun Sep 24 16:13:26 2023
    On Sunday, September 24, 2023 at 10:10:47 PM UTC+10, broger...@gmail.com wrote:
    On Saturday, September 23, 2023 at 8:25:46 AM UTC-4, MarkE wrote:
    On Saturday, September 23, 2023 at 4:55:47 AM UTC+10, John Harshman wrote:
    On 9/22/23 11:37 AM, Lawyer Daggett wrote:
    On Friday, September 22, 2023 at 1:20:45 PM UTC-4, John Harshman wrote:
    On 9/22/23 9:16 AM, Lawyer Daggett wrote:
    On Friday, September 22, 2023 at 11:25:45 AM UTC-4, John Harshman wrote:
    On 9/22/23 7:40 AM, Lawyer Daggett wrote:
    On Friday, September 22, 2023 at 10:15:45 AM UTC-4, broger...@gmail.com wrote:
    On Friday, September 22, 2023 at 9:55:44 AM UTC-4, MarkE wrote: >>>>>>> On Friday, September 22, 2023 at 10:45:44 PM UTC+10, Burkhard wrote:
    On Friday, September 22, 2023 at 12:50:44 PM UTC+2, MarkE wrote:
    On Friday, September 22, 2023 at 7:50:44 PM UTC+10, Ernest Major wrote:
    On 22/09/2023 06:07, MarkE wrote:

    When one looks at contemporary Christianity (Trump, DeSantis, Putin,
    ...) it looks like a net negative to the pursuit of justice. Furthermore
    Creationism and Intelligent Design are tied to the worse elements of
    Christianity. If you're looking for a cause for "disproportionate
    resistance" you should be looking at "the God hypothesis" being a foot
    in the door for bigotry.
    1. At different times, humans have misused and abused many things.
    2. Some humans have misused religion.
    3. Therefore we can discount religion.

    Hard to argue with that.

    Well, your author argued that
    1. at different times, humans have used many things for good >>>>>>>> 2. Some humans have used religion for good
    3. therefore religion is true
    Nope.

    Peter Hitchens argued that moral accountability to a personal God is a "dangerous idea" in that if true, it is more consequential than death itself. Moreover, Christianity replaces "meaningless chaos" with meaning and purpose.
    Peter Hitchens is wrong. Morality does not depend on a personal God, or any sort of God. And even if it did, people who believe in God often have pretty widely differing views of morality, anyway.

    Meaningless chaos? Yes, and humanist attempts like existentialism can't rescue you. Dawkins is intellectually honest in summing up materialism: "In a universe of electrons and selfish genes, blind physical forces and genetic replication,
    some people are going to get hurt, other people are going to get lucky, and you won't find any rhyme or reason in it, nor any justice. The universe that we observe has precisely the properties we should expect if there is, at bottom, no design, no
    purpose, no evil, no good, nothing but pitiless indifference.”
    Dawkins is talking about the universe. The universe is unjust, or better, amoral (not chaotic though, you wouldn't get "chaotic" from Dawkins or from anyone who studies physics). That does not mean that humans cannot value justice or that
    human life is meaningless for humans. I agree with Dawkins about the universe, but I find life very meaningful, and I suspect that I behave towards others at least as well as the average Christian.

    Although no explicit invitation was made, I will presume one to repost a favorite
    passage from a lovely book. The CAPS are the words of DEATH (grim reaper guy)

    * * * * *

    “All right," said Susan. "I'm not stupid. You're saying humans need...
    fantasies to make life bearable."
    .
    REALLY? AS IF IT WAS SOME KIND OF PINK PILL? NO. HUMANS
    NEED FANTASY TO BE HUMAN. TO BE THE PLACE WHERE THE
    FALLING ANGEL MEETS THE RISING APE.
    .
    "Tooth fairies? Hogfathers? Little—"
    .
    YES. AS PRACTICE. YOU HAVE TO START OUT LEARNING TO BELIEVE
    THE LITTLE LIES.
    .
    "So we can believe the big ones?"
    .
    YES. JUSTICE. MERCY. DUTY. THAT SORT OF THING.
    .
    "They're not the same at all!"
    .
    YOU THINK SO? THEN TAKE THE UNIVERSE AND GRIND IT DOWN
    TO THE FINEST POWDER AND SIEVE IT THROUGH THE FINEST SIEVE
    AND THEN SHOW ME ONE ATOM OF JUSTICE, ONE MOLECULE
    OF MERCY. AND YET—Death waved a hand. AND YET YOU ACT
    AS IF THERE IS SOME IDEAL ORDER IN THE WORLD, AS IF THERE
    IS SOME...SOME RIGHTNESS IN THE UNIVERSE BY WHICH IT
    MAY BE JUDGED.
    .
    "Yes, but people have got to believe that, or what's the point—" >>>>> .
    MY POINT EXACTLY.”
    .
    * * * *
    --Terry Pratchett, The Hogfather.

    That ought not be taken as a reason to adopt some religion.
    A belief in justice, mercy, duty is not dependent upon any theology.

    Is it too late to bring up the Euthyphro dilemma? God can't be the >>>> foundation for morality, justice, etc. He either reflects a standard
    separate from himself or he presents an arbitrary standard. Morality and
    justice are human constructs reliant on the evolutionary history of our
    species as social animals. So there.
    .
    I'm a bit unclear on your phrasing. I get the "standard separate ..." part,
    but respective to the arbitrary standard, that would then be the foundation.
    It is counter to my conception of morality, justice, etc., but my conception
    be damned. I accept the rest of your statement.
    .
    Sure, but a foundation built on sand is not a proper one, and certainly
    not what MarkE thinks it is.
    .
    One the broader questions around Euthypro's Dilemma, it always confuses me.
    I was weaned on a concept of a conscious, as a catholic concept, that I had
    within me an innate knowledge of right and wrong. Without delving too deeply
    into any truth to that, it led me to develop such as an integral part of my being.
    The religious trappings don't seem important in the end, but the part about
    developing a personal sense of adjudication does. That presumes some variant
    of a Platonic ideal, I think. The alternative, again harking back to early childhood
    development, is the "because I said so" rule of law of a domineering parent.
    Happily, I didn't experience that.
    .
    I think the moral sense is partly an evolved trait, formed by selection
    in social species. Research shows that several monkey species have an >> instinctive idea of "fairness", for example. No Platonic ideals need >> apply. This sense is trained and refined culturally, and those
    refinements are themselves the product of a form of cultural selection,
    rules that allow a society to function.
    .
    My conception of a Platonic Ideal includes that it reflect a mathematical
    truth. Then, flicking a wand and annunciating a charm in a manner approved
    of by Hermione Granger, with a touch a Game Theory, I think most "good"
    aspects of morality sync up both with your social selection concept and
    my assertion of Platonic Ideals. The deviations come with inter-tribal fighting.
    My People vs your People is in too many occasions an evolutionarily (short-term)
    advantageous context.

    Higher Morality, as such exists, transcends the immediate circumstances
    to look at a broader scale and broader set of consequences. The potential
    to consider a suite of "what if ..." propositions changes the game from the
    limitations of __is__ that constrain the social evolution scheme.
    .
    So when the dilemma is invoked, I have trouble processing it. The notion of "good
    and evil" being whatever some god happens to feel, perhaps capriciously, dependent
    upon mood or digestive issues, is just summarily rejected as ludicrous. Yet at
    some intellectual level I recognize that it is part of many people's worldview. Still,
    I recoil in horror and can't go there to think about it.
    .
    Most Christians, I find, either ignore or reject Euthyphro's dilemma, >> the latter by use of meaning-free claims, like "God doesn't define
    goodness; God *is* goodness". Of course that isn't a fix if you actually
    think about it.
    .
    Luckily, I can't agree with your "most". Yes to some. Perhaps I'm lucky in my associations.
    And of course, there is no fix in the invocation you cite. I just don't know many who do so.
    I have received only two sorts of responses to the dilemma. The first, the attempted escape cited above. The second is more disturbing: acceptance that you should just do whatever God says regardless of your personal sense of morality, as Abraham was willing to do with Isaac.
    This is I think an important and challenging question for Christians. The following thinking out loud response is patchy and incomplete, but hey...

    FIRST RESPONSE - "God *is* goodness":

    You might see this as "the most powerful being gets to define morality", and find that arbitrary. I can appreciate that. The Bible describes humans as made in God's image/likeness, which includes us having a God-given conscience and sense of justice,
    of right and wrong. God remains the source and arbiter of morality, but we are enabled to understand and agree with this, which may in part address the concern of arbitraryness.

    More foundationally, the God of the Bible is the creator of all things, and therefore by necessity the originator of morality. How then can we know if God is perfectly good, or only good sometimes, or actually not good? Presumably we can't by
    comparison to some benchmark of goodness that exists independently of God, since by definition, nothing exists independently of God. So no avenue for "primary" verification is available to us as creatures. As to "secondary" assessment of God's goodness?
    Jesus is described as the revelation of God, and this includes self-sacrifice to save us (penal substitutional atonement) as the ultimate demonstration of love, granting mercy, while satisfying justice. In sum, God's "goodness" fully revealed and
    demonstrated by him personally at great cost.
    You can probably see the problem here. God's justice means that justice can be achieved by punishing an innocent party (Jesus) for someone else's (well, everybody else's) wrong doings. That does not square with what most people consider justice, their
    secondary assessment, in your terms. A secondary assessment also does not look very kindly upon, say, childhood cancers, natural disasters, and other evils that do not depend on bad people doing them, and even then, my own secondary assessment would not
    look too kindly on the idea that 6 million Jews had to die so that a bunch of Nazis could have free will. A benevolent, omnipotent God should have found a better way, if he were really out there.

    Jesus, who is God, gave himself willingly:

    "For this reason the Father loves Me, because I lay down My life so that I may take it again. No one has taken it away from Me, but I lay it down on My own initiative. I have authority to lay it down, and I have authority to take it up again. This
    commandment I received from My Father.” (John 10:17-18)


    SECOND RESPONSE - the "more disturbing" one:

    The doctrine of grace I think addresses Euthypro's Dilemma for Christianity, i.e. God loves us *not* because of any piousness or righteousness on our part. A biblical "dilemma" possibly related is the question of Predestination. One of the most
    direct statements of this is in Romans 9:14-21

    "What then shall we say? Is God unjust? Not at all! For he says to Moses,

    ‘I will have mercy on whom I have mercy,
    and I will have compassion on whom I have compassion.’

    It does not, therefore, depend on human desire or effort, but on God’s mercy. For Scripture says to Pharaoh: ‘I raised you up for this very purpose, that I might
    display my power in you and that my name might be proclaimed in all the earth.’ Therefore God has mercy on whom he wants to have mercy, and he hardens
    whom he wants to harden.

    One of you will say to me: ‘Then why does God still blame us? For who is able to resist his will?’ But who are you, a human being, to talk back to God? ‘Shall what
    is formed say to the one who formed it, “Why did you make me like this?”’ Does not the potter have the right to make out of the same lump of clay some pottery
    for special purposes and some for common use?"

    You might say that quoting this really is making it hard for myself. For Christians this is a challenging teaching. Notably too, the author of the passage, the Apostle Paul, anticipates the "moral" objection: "Then why does God still blame us? For
    who is able to resist his will?", and confrontingly offers no justifcation, but chastises the question and declares--you might say disturbingly--don't answer back, God is God.

    Now this must read in the context of the rest of Scripture - the many assurances and demonstrations of God's goodness. But it also does some else vitally important: it reminds us that we may approach this God only entirely on his terms. We must first
    go to the place of humility that as his creation, we are clay. As our creator, God has rights over us which are not merely function of a power differential, but because creation ex nihilo confers absolute ownership. Therefore, for example, God is free to
    give life and take life as he chooses, in contrast to humans, for whom this would be recognised as morally wrong by both God and us.
    Yes, this is more of a might makes right approach, that many people would find difficult to agree to. Certainly a God who hardened Phaoah's heart is not one I'd think worthy of worship, even if he had the power to make me eternally miserable for not
    doing so.

    That's enough for now.
    Then again, crushing your enemies, seeing them driven before you, and hearing the
    lamentations of their women, occasionally seems appealing.
    .
    Not into lamentations, myself.
    .
    Imagine a group, wearing red hats, crying, leaving a school board meeting where
    they failed in getting their selection of books banned from the library.
    Owning the Trumpies? It would be more satisfying if there were just fewer of them.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From brogers31751@gmail.com@21:1/5 to MarkE on Sun Sep 24 17:35:07 2023
    On Sunday, September 24, 2023 at 7:15:47 PM UTC-4, MarkE wrote:
    On Sunday, September 24, 2023 at 10:10:47 PM UTC+10, broger...@gmail.com wrote:
    On Saturday, September 23, 2023 at 8:25:46 AM UTC-4, MarkE wrote:
    On Saturday, September 23, 2023 at 4:55:47 AM UTC+10, John Harshman wrote:
    On 9/22/23 11:37 AM, Lawyer Daggett wrote:
    On Friday, September 22, 2023 at 1:20:45 PM UTC-4, John Harshman wrote:
    On 9/22/23 9:16 AM, Lawyer Daggett wrote:
    On Friday, September 22, 2023 at 11:25:45 AM UTC-4, John Harshman wrote:
    On 9/22/23 7:40 AM, Lawyer Daggett wrote:
    On Friday, September 22, 2023 at 10:15:45 AM UTC-4, broger...@gmail.com wrote:
    On Friday, September 22, 2023 at 9:55:44 AM UTC-4, MarkE wrote:
    On Friday, September 22, 2023 at 10:45:44 PM UTC+10, Burkhard wrote:
    On Friday, September 22, 2023 at 12:50:44 PM UTC+2, MarkE wrote:
    On Friday, September 22, 2023 at 7:50:44 PM UTC+10, Ernest Major wrote:
    On 22/09/2023 06:07, MarkE wrote:

    When one looks at contemporary Christianity (Trump, DeSantis, Putin,
    ...) it looks like a net negative to the pursuit of justice. Furthermore
    Creationism and Intelligent Design are tied to the worse elements of
    Christianity. If you're looking for a cause for "disproportionate
    resistance" you should be looking at "the God hypothesis" being a foot
    in the door for bigotry.
    1. At different times, humans have misused and abused many things.
    2. Some humans have misused religion.
    3. Therefore we can discount religion.

    Hard to argue with that.

    Well, your author argued that
    1. at different times, humans have used many things for good >>>>>>>> 2. Some humans have used religion for good
    3. therefore religion is true
    Nope.

    Peter Hitchens argued that moral accountability to a personal God is a "dangerous idea" in that if true, it is more consequential than death itself. Moreover, Christianity replaces "meaningless chaos" with meaning and purpose.
    Peter Hitchens is wrong. Morality does not depend on a personal God, or any sort of God. And even if it did, people who believe in God often have pretty widely differing views of morality, anyway.

    Meaningless chaos? Yes, and humanist attempts like existentialism can't rescue you. Dawkins is intellectually honest in summing up materialism: "In a universe of electrons and selfish genes, blind physical forces and genetic replication,
    some people are going to get hurt, other people are going to get lucky, and you won't find any rhyme or reason in it, nor any justice. The universe that we observe has precisely the properties we should expect if there is, at bottom, no design, no
    purpose, no evil, no good, nothing but pitiless indifference.”
    Dawkins is talking about the universe. The universe is unjust, or better, amoral (not chaotic though, you wouldn't get "chaotic" from Dawkins or from anyone who studies physics). That does not mean that humans cannot value justice or that
    human life is meaningless for humans. I agree with Dawkins about the universe, but I find life very meaningful, and I suspect that I behave towards others at least as well as the average Christian.

    Although no explicit invitation was made, I will presume one to repost a favorite
    passage from a lovely book. The CAPS are the words of DEATH (grim reaper guy)

    * * * * *

    “All right," said Susan. "I'm not stupid. You're saying humans need...
    fantasies to make life bearable."
    .
    REALLY? AS IF IT WAS SOME KIND OF PINK PILL? NO. HUMANS
    NEED FANTASY TO BE HUMAN. TO BE THE PLACE WHERE THE
    FALLING ANGEL MEETS THE RISING APE.
    .
    "Tooth fairies? Hogfathers? Little—"
    .
    YES. AS PRACTICE. YOU HAVE TO START OUT LEARNING TO BELIEVE >>>>> THE LITTLE LIES.
    .
    "So we can believe the big ones?"
    .
    YES. JUSTICE. MERCY. DUTY. THAT SORT OF THING.
    .
    "They're not the same at all!"
    .
    YOU THINK SO? THEN TAKE THE UNIVERSE AND GRIND IT DOWN
    TO THE FINEST POWDER AND SIEVE IT THROUGH THE FINEST SIEVE
    AND THEN SHOW ME ONE ATOM OF JUSTICE, ONE MOLECULE
    OF MERCY. AND YET—Death waved a hand. AND YET YOU ACT
    AS IF THERE IS SOME IDEAL ORDER IN THE WORLD, AS IF THERE
    IS SOME...SOME RIGHTNESS IN THE UNIVERSE BY WHICH IT
    MAY BE JUDGED.
    .
    "Yes, but people have got to believe that, or what's the point—"
    .
    MY POINT EXACTLY.”
    .
    * * * *
    --Terry Pratchett, The Hogfather.

    That ought not be taken as a reason to adopt some religion. >>>>> A belief in justice, mercy, duty is not dependent upon any theology.

    Is it too late to bring up the Euthyphro dilemma? God can't be the
    foundation for morality, justice, etc. He either reflects a standard
    separate from himself or he presents an arbitrary standard. Morality and
    justice are human constructs reliant on the evolutionary history of our
    species as social animals. So there.
    .
    I'm a bit unclear on your phrasing. I get the "standard separate ..." part,
    but respective to the arbitrary standard, that would then be the foundation.
    It is counter to my conception of morality, justice, etc., but my conception
    be damned. I accept the rest of your statement.
    .
    Sure, but a foundation built on sand is not a proper one, and certainly
    not what MarkE thinks it is.
    .
    One the broader questions around Euthypro's Dilemma, it always confuses me.
    I was weaned on a concept of a conscious, as a catholic concept, that I had
    within me an innate knowledge of right and wrong. Without delving too deeply
    into any truth to that, it led me to develop such as an integral part of my being.
    The religious trappings don't seem important in the end, but the part about
    developing a personal sense of adjudication does. That presumes some variant
    of a Platonic ideal, I think. The alternative, again harking back to early childhood
    development, is the "because I said so" rule of law of a domineering parent.
    Happily, I didn't experience that.
    .
    I think the moral sense is partly an evolved trait, formed by selection
    in social species. Research shows that several monkey species have an
    instinctive idea of "fairness", for example. No Platonic ideals need
    apply. This sense is trained and refined culturally, and those
    refinements are themselves the product of a form of cultural selection,
    rules that allow a society to function.
    .
    My conception of a Platonic Ideal includes that it reflect a mathematical
    truth. Then, flicking a wand and annunciating a charm in a manner approved
    of by Hermione Granger, with a touch a Game Theory, I think most "good"
    aspects of morality sync up both with your social selection concept and
    my assertion of Platonic Ideals. The deviations come with inter-tribal fighting.
    My People vs your People is in too many occasions an evolutionarily (short-term)
    advantageous context.

    Higher Morality, as such exists, transcends the immediate circumstances
    to look at a broader scale and broader set of consequences. The potential
    to consider a suite of "what if ..." propositions changes the game from the
    limitations of __is__ that constrain the social evolution scheme.
    .
    So when the dilemma is invoked, I have trouble processing it. The notion of "good
    and evil" being whatever some god happens to feel, perhaps capriciously, dependent
    upon mood or digestive issues, is just summarily rejected as ludicrous. Yet at
    some intellectual level I recognize that it is part of many people's worldview. Still,
    I recoil in horror and can't go there to think about it.
    .
    Most Christians, I find, either ignore or reject Euthyphro's dilemma,
    the latter by use of meaning-free claims, like "God doesn't define >> goodness; God *is* goodness". Of course that isn't a fix if you actually
    think about it.
    .
    Luckily, I can't agree with your "most". Yes to some. Perhaps I'm lucky in my associations.
    And of course, there is no fix in the invocation you cite. I just don't know many who do so.
    I have received only two sorts of responses to the dilemma. The first, the attempted escape cited above. The second is more disturbing: acceptance that you should just do whatever God says regardless of your
    personal sense of morality, as Abraham was willing to do with Isaac.
    This is I think an important and challenging question for Christians. The following thinking out loud response is patchy and incomplete, but hey...

    FIRST RESPONSE - "God *is* goodness":

    You might see this as "the most powerful being gets to define morality", and find that arbitrary. I can appreciate that. The Bible describes humans as made in God's image/likeness, which includes us having a God-given conscience and sense of
    justice, of right and wrong. God remains the source and arbiter of morality, but we are enabled to understand and agree with this, which may in part address the concern of arbitraryness.

    More foundationally, the God of the Bible is the creator of all things, and therefore by necessity the originator of morality. How then can we know if God is perfectly good, or only good sometimes, or actually not good? Presumably we can't by
    comparison to some benchmark of goodness that exists independently of God, since by definition, nothing exists independently of God. So no avenue for "primary" verification is available to us as creatures. As to "secondary" assessment of God's goodness?
    Jesus is described as the revelation of God, and this includes self-sacrifice to save us (penal substitutional atonement) as the ultimate demonstration of love, granting mercy, while satisfying justice. In sum, God's "goodness" fully revealed and
    demonstrated by him personally at great cost.
    You can probably see the problem here. God's justice means that justice can be achieved by punishing an innocent party (Jesus) for someone else's (well, everybody else's) wrong doings. That does not square with what most people consider justice,
    their secondary assessment, in your terms. A secondary assessment also does not look very kindly upon, say, childhood cancers, natural disasters, and other evils that do not depend on bad people doing them, and even then, my own secondary assessment
    would not look too kindly on the idea that 6 million Jews had to die so that a bunch of Nazis could have free will. A benevolent, omnipotent God should have found a better way, if he were really out there.
    .......
    Jesus, who is God, gave himself willingly:

    "For this reason the Father loves Me, because I lay down My life so that I may take it again. No one has taken it away from Me, but I lay it down on My own initiative. I have authority to lay it down, and I have authority to take it up again. This
    commandment I received from My Father.” (John 10:17-18)

    Why does it matter whether Jesus was willing to let himself be killed? He was innocent. If X commits a capital crime and Y, who is innocent, volunteers to go to the electric chair, that's not justice. In no non-religious setting would punishing an
    innocent person for someone else's crimes be considered just. I'm familiar with the argument that God had a dilemma - how to simultaneously fulfill the demands of both justice and mercy - and that while mercy is served by his forgiving sinners's sins,
    justice has to be served somehow and the "price" for all that sin has to be paid by somebody, specifically Jesus. Sorry, but it just seems too strained and arbitrary to take seriously.

    And note, here we are talking about my objections to Christianity, and among those objections you will not find the idea that somehow finding a plausible pathway for the origin of life would rule out Christianity (because it wouldn't; it's completely
    irrelevant to the question).


    SECOND RESPONSE - the "more disturbing" one:

    The doctrine of grace I think addresses Euthypro's Dilemma for Christianity, i.e. God loves us *not* because of any piousness or righteousness on our part. A biblical "dilemma" possibly related is the question of Predestination. One of the most
    direct statements of this is in Romans 9:14-21

    "What then shall we say? Is God unjust? Not at all! For he says to Moses,

    ‘I will have mercy on whom I have mercy,
    and I will have compassion on whom I have compassion.’

    It does not, therefore, depend on human desire or effort, but on God’s mercy. For Scripture says to Pharaoh: ‘I raised you up for this very purpose, that I might
    display my power in you and that my name might be proclaimed in all the earth.’ Therefore God has mercy on whom he wants to have mercy, and he hardens
    whom he wants to harden.

    One of you will say to me: ‘Then why does God still blame us? For who is able to resist his will?’ But who are you, a human being, to talk back to God? ‘Shall what
    is formed say to the one who formed it, “Why did you make me like this?”’ Does not the potter have the right to make out of the same lump of clay some pottery
    for special purposes and some for common use?"

    You might say that quoting this really is making it hard for myself. For Christians this is a challenging teaching. Notably too, the author of the passage, the Apostle Paul, anticipates the "moral" objection: "Then why does God still blame us? For
    who is able to resist his will?", and confrontingly offers no justifcation, but chastises the question and declares--you might say disturbingly--don't answer back, God is God.

    Now this must read in the context of the rest of Scripture - the many assurances and demonstrations of God's goodness. But it also does some else vitally important: it reminds us that we may approach this God only entirely on his terms. We must
    first go to the place of humility that as his creation, we are clay. As our creator, God has rights over us which are not merely function of a power differential, but because creation ex nihilo confers absolute ownership. Therefore, for example, God is
    free to give life and take life as he chooses, in contrast to humans, for whom this would be recognised as morally wrong by both God and us.
    Yes, this is more of a might makes right approach, that many people would find difficult to agree to. Certainly a God who hardened Phaoah's heart is not one I'd think worthy of worship, even if he had the power to make me eternally miserable for not
    doing so.

    That's enough for now.
    Then again, crushing your enemies, seeing them driven before you, and hearing the
    lamentations of their women, occasionally seems appealing.
    .
    Not into lamentations, myself.
    .
    Imagine a group, wearing red hats, crying, leaving a school board meeting where
    they failed in getting their selection of books banned from the library.
    Owning the Trumpies? It would be more satisfying if there were just fewer of them.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From MarkE@21:1/5 to broger...@gmail.com on Sun Sep 24 19:47:20 2023
    On Monday, September 25, 2023 at 10:35:47 AM UTC+10, broger...@gmail.com wrote:
    On Sunday, September 24, 2023 at 7:15:47 PM UTC-4, MarkE wrote:
    On Sunday, September 24, 2023 at 10:10:47 PM UTC+10, broger...@gmail.com wrote:
    On Saturday, September 23, 2023 at 8:25:46 AM UTC-4, MarkE wrote:
    On Saturday, September 23, 2023 at 4:55:47 AM UTC+10, John Harshman wrote:
    On 9/22/23 11:37 AM, Lawyer Daggett wrote:
    On Friday, September 22, 2023 at 1:20:45 PM UTC-4, John Harshman wrote:
    On 9/22/23 9:16 AM, Lawyer Daggett wrote:
    On Friday, September 22, 2023 at 11:25:45 AM UTC-4, John Harshman wrote:
    On 9/22/23 7:40 AM, Lawyer Daggett wrote:
    On Friday, September 22, 2023 at 10:15:45 AM UTC-4, broger...@gmail.com wrote:
    On Friday, September 22, 2023 at 9:55:44 AM UTC-4, MarkE wrote:
    On Friday, September 22, 2023 at 10:45:44 PM UTC+10, Burkhard wrote:
    On Friday, September 22, 2023 at 12:50:44 PM UTC+2, MarkE wrote:
    On Friday, September 22, 2023 at 7:50:44 PM UTC+10, Ernest Major wrote:
    On 22/09/2023 06:07, MarkE wrote:

    When one looks at contemporary Christianity (Trump, DeSantis, Putin,
    ...) it looks like a net negative to the pursuit of justice. Furthermore
    Creationism and Intelligent Design are tied to the worse elements of
    Christianity. If you're looking for a cause for "disproportionate
    resistance" you should be looking at "the God hypothesis" being a foot
    in the door for bigotry.
    1. At different times, humans have misused and abused many things.
    2. Some humans have misused religion.
    3. Therefore we can discount religion.

    Hard to argue with that.

    Well, your author argued that
    1. at different times, humans have used many things for good
    2. Some humans have used religion for good
    3. therefore religion is true
    Nope.

    Peter Hitchens argued that moral accountability to a personal God is a "dangerous idea" in that if true, it is more consequential than death itself. Moreover, Christianity replaces "meaningless chaos" with meaning and purpose.
    Peter Hitchens is wrong. Morality does not depend on a personal God, or any sort of God. And even if it did, people who believe in God often have pretty widely differing views of morality, anyway.

    Meaningless chaos? Yes, and humanist attempts like existentialism can't rescue you. Dawkins is intellectually honest in summing up materialism: "In a universe of electrons and selfish genes, blind physical forces and genetic replication,
    some people are going to get hurt, other people are going to get lucky, and you won't find any rhyme or reason in it, nor any justice. The universe that we observe has precisely the properties we should expect if there is, at bottom, no design, no
    purpose, no evil, no good, nothing but pitiless indifference.”
    Dawkins is talking about the universe. The universe is unjust, or better, amoral (not chaotic though, you wouldn't get "chaotic" from Dawkins or from anyone who studies physics). That does not mean that humans cannot value justice or
    that human life is meaningless for humans. I agree with Dawkins about the universe, but I find life very meaningful, and I suspect that I behave towards others at least as well as the average Christian.

    Although no explicit invitation was made, I will presume one to repost a favorite
    passage from a lovely book. The CAPS are the words of DEATH (grim reaper guy)

    * * * * *

    “All right," said Susan. "I'm not stupid. You're saying humans need...
    fantasies to make life bearable."
    .
    REALLY? AS IF IT WAS SOME KIND OF PINK PILL? NO. HUMANS
    NEED FANTASY TO BE HUMAN. TO BE THE PLACE WHERE THE
    FALLING ANGEL MEETS THE RISING APE.
    .
    "Tooth fairies? Hogfathers? Little—"
    .
    YES. AS PRACTICE. YOU HAVE TO START OUT LEARNING TO BELIEVE >>>>> THE LITTLE LIES.
    .
    "So we can believe the big ones?"
    .
    YES. JUSTICE. MERCY. DUTY. THAT SORT OF THING.
    .
    "They're not the same at all!"
    .
    YOU THINK SO? THEN TAKE THE UNIVERSE AND GRIND IT DOWN
    TO THE FINEST POWDER AND SIEVE IT THROUGH THE FINEST SIEVE >>>>> AND THEN SHOW ME ONE ATOM OF JUSTICE, ONE MOLECULE
    OF MERCY. AND YET—Death waved a hand. AND YET YOU ACT
    AS IF THERE IS SOME IDEAL ORDER IN THE WORLD, AS IF THERE >>>>> IS SOME...SOME RIGHTNESS IN THE UNIVERSE BY WHICH IT
    MAY BE JUDGED.
    .
    "Yes, but people have got to believe that, or what's the point—"
    .
    MY POINT EXACTLY.”
    .
    * * * *
    --Terry Pratchett, The Hogfather.

    That ought not be taken as a reason to adopt some religion. >>>>> A belief in justice, mercy, duty is not dependent upon any theology.

    Is it too late to bring up the Euthyphro dilemma? God can't be the
    foundation for morality, justice, etc. He either reflects a standard
    separate from himself or he presents an arbitrary standard. Morality and
    justice are human constructs reliant on the evolutionary history of our
    species as social animals. So there.
    .
    I'm a bit unclear on your phrasing. I get the "standard separate ..." part,
    but respective to the arbitrary standard, that would then be the foundation.
    It is counter to my conception of morality, justice, etc., but my conception
    be damned. I accept the rest of your statement.
    .
    Sure, but a foundation built on sand is not a proper one, and certainly
    not what MarkE thinks it is.
    .
    One the broader questions around Euthypro's Dilemma, it always confuses me.
    I was weaned on a concept of a conscious, as a catholic concept, that I had
    within me an innate knowledge of right and wrong. Without delving too deeply
    into any truth to that, it led me to develop such as an integral part of my being.
    The religious trappings don't seem important in the end, but the part about
    developing a personal sense of adjudication does. That presumes some variant
    of a Platonic ideal, I think. The alternative, again harking back to early childhood
    development, is the "because I said so" rule of law of a domineering parent.
    Happily, I didn't experience that.
    .
    I think the moral sense is partly an evolved trait, formed by selection
    in social species. Research shows that several monkey species have an
    instinctive idea of "fairness", for example. No Platonic ideals need
    apply. This sense is trained and refined culturally, and those
    refinements are themselves the product of a form of cultural selection,
    rules that allow a society to function.
    .
    My conception of a Platonic Ideal includes that it reflect a mathematical
    truth. Then, flicking a wand and annunciating a charm in a manner approved
    of by Hermione Granger, with a touch a Game Theory, I think most "good"
    aspects of morality sync up both with your social selection concept and
    my assertion of Platonic Ideals. The deviations come with inter-tribal fighting.
    My People vs your People is in too many occasions an evolutionarily (short-term)
    advantageous context.

    Higher Morality, as such exists, transcends the immediate circumstances
    to look at a broader scale and broader set of consequences. The potential
    to consider a suite of "what if ..." propositions changes the game from the
    limitations of __is__ that constrain the social evolution scheme. .
    So when the dilemma is invoked, I have trouble processing it. The notion of "good
    and evil" being whatever some god happens to feel, perhaps capriciously, dependent
    upon mood or digestive issues, is just summarily rejected as ludicrous. Yet at
    some intellectual level I recognize that it is part of many people's worldview. Still,
    I recoil in horror and can't go there to think about it.
    .
    Most Christians, I find, either ignore or reject Euthyphro's dilemma,
    the latter by use of meaning-free claims, like "God doesn't define
    goodness; God *is* goodness". Of course that isn't a fix if you actually
    think about it.
    .
    Luckily, I can't agree with your "most". Yes to some. Perhaps I'm lucky in my associations.
    And of course, there is no fix in the invocation you cite. I just don't know many who do so.
    I have received only two sorts of responses to the dilemma. The first,
    the attempted escape cited above. The second is more disturbing: acceptance that you should just do whatever God says regardless of your
    personal sense of morality, as Abraham was willing to do with Isaac.
    This is I think an important and challenging question for Christians. The following thinking out loud response is patchy and incomplete, but hey...

    FIRST RESPONSE - "God *is* goodness":

    You might see this as "the most powerful being gets to define morality", and find that arbitrary. I can appreciate that. The Bible describes humans as made in God's image/likeness, which includes us having a God-given conscience and sense of
    justice, of right and wrong. God remains the source and arbiter of morality, but we are enabled to understand and agree with this, which may in part address the concern of arbitraryness.

    More foundationally, the God of the Bible is the creator of all things, and therefore by necessity the originator of morality. How then can we know if God is perfectly good, or only good sometimes, or actually not good? Presumably we can't by
    comparison to some benchmark of goodness that exists independently of God, since by definition, nothing exists independently of God. So no avenue for "primary" verification is available to us as creatures. As to "secondary" assessment of God's goodness?
    Jesus is described as the revelation of God, and this includes self-sacrifice to save us (penal substitutional atonement) as the ultimate demonstration of love, granting mercy, while satisfying justice. In sum, God's "goodness" fully revealed and
    demonstrated by him personally at great cost.
    You can probably see the problem here. God's justice means that justice can be achieved by punishing an innocent party (Jesus) for someone else's (well, everybody else's) wrong doings. That does not square with what most people consider justice,
    their secondary assessment, in your terms. A secondary assessment also does not look very kindly upon, say, childhood cancers, natural disasters, and other evils that do not depend on bad people doing them, and even then, my own secondary assessment
    would not look too kindly on the idea that 6 million Jews had to die so that a bunch of Nazis could have free will. A benevolent, omnipotent God should have found a better way, if he were really out there.
    .......
    Jesus, who is God, gave himself willingly:

    "For this reason the Father loves Me, because I lay down My life so that I may take it again. No one has taken it away from Me, but I lay it down on My own initiative. I have authority to lay it down, and I have authority to take it up again. This
    commandment I received from My Father.” (John 10:17-18)
    Why does it matter whether Jesus was willing to let himself be killed? He was innocent. If X commits a capital crime and Y, who is innocent, volunteers to go to the electric chair, that's not justice. In no non-religious setting would punishing an
    innocent person for someone else's crimes be considered just. I'm familiar with the argument that God had a dilemma - how to simultaneously fulfill the demands of both justice and mercy - and that while mercy is served by his forgiving sinners's sins,
    justice has to be served somehow and the "price" for all that sin has to be paid by somebody, specifically Jesus. Sorry, but it just seems too strained and arbitrary to take seriously.

    Why does it matter whether Jesus was willing to let himself be killed? It's the offended party's prerogative - God chooses to take our penalty upon himself, thus showing mercy while satisfying justice. Human analogs give us a sense of this but cannot
    extend to fully capture it.


    And note, here we are talking about my objections to Christianity, and among those objections you will not find the idea that somehow finding a plausible pathway for the origin of life would rule out Christianity (because it wouldn't; it's completely
    irrelevant to the question).
    SECOND RESPONSE - the "more disturbing" one:

    The doctrine of grace I think addresses Euthypro's Dilemma for Christianity, i.e. God loves us *not* because of any piousness or righteousness on our part. A biblical "dilemma" possibly related is the question of Predestination. One of the most
    direct statements of this is in Romans 9:14-21

    "What then shall we say? Is God unjust? Not at all! For he says to Moses,

    ‘I will have mercy on whom I have mercy,
    and I will have compassion on whom I have compassion.’

    It does not, therefore, depend on human desire or effort, but on God’s mercy. For Scripture says to Pharaoh: ‘I raised you up for this very purpose, that I might
    display my power in you and that my name might be proclaimed in all the earth.’ Therefore God has mercy on whom he wants to have mercy, and he hardens
    whom he wants to harden.

    One of you will say to me: ‘Then why does God still blame us? For who is able to resist his will?’ But who are you, a human being, to talk back to God? ‘Shall what
    is formed say to the one who formed it, “Why did you make me like this?”’ Does not the potter have the right to make out of the same lump of clay some pottery
    for special purposes and some for common use?"

    You might say that quoting this really is making it hard for myself. For Christians this is a challenging teaching. Notably too, the author of the passage, the Apostle Paul, anticipates the "moral" objection: "Then why does God still blame us?
    For who is able to resist his will?", and confrontingly offers no justifcation, but chastises the question and declares--you might say disturbingly--don't answer back, God is God.

    Now this must read in the context of the rest of Scripture - the many assurances and demonstrations of God's goodness. But it also does some else vitally important: it reminds us that we may approach this God only entirely on his terms. We must
    first go to the place of humility that as his creation, we are clay. As our creator, God has rights over us which are not merely function of a power differential, but because creation ex nihilo confers absolute ownership. Therefore, for example, God is
    free to give life and take life as he chooses, in contrast to humans, for whom this would be recognised as morally wrong by both God and us.
    Yes, this is more of a might makes right approach, that many people would find difficult to agree to. Certainly a God who hardened Phaoah's heart is not one I'd think worthy of worship, even if he had the power to make me eternally miserable for
    not doing so.

    That's enough for now.
    Then again, crushing your enemies, seeing them driven before you, and hearing the
    lamentations of their women, occasionally seems appealing.
    .
    Not into lamentations, myself.
    .
    Imagine a group, wearing red hats, crying, leaving a school board meeting where
    they failed in getting their selection of books banned from the library.
    Owning the Trumpies? It would be more satisfying if there were just fewer of them.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Burkhard@21:1/5 to broger...@gmail.com on Sun Sep 24 22:12:41 2023
    On Monday, September 25, 2023 at 2:35:47 AM UTC+2, broger...@gmail.com wrote:
    On Sunday, September 24, 2023 at 7:15:47 PM UTC-4, MarkE wrote:
    On Sunday, September 24, 2023 at 10:10:47 PM UTC+10, broger...@gmail.com wrote:
    On Saturday, September 23, 2023 at 8:25:46 AM UTC-4, MarkE wrote:
    On Saturday, September 23, 2023 at 4:55:47 AM UTC+10, John Harshman wrote:
    On 9/22/23 11:37 AM, Lawyer Daggett wrote:
    On Friday, September 22, 2023 at 1:20:45 PM UTC-4, John Harshman wrote:
    On 9/22/23 9:16 AM, Lawyer Daggett wrote:
    On Friday, September 22, 2023 at 11:25:45 AM UTC-4, John Harshman wrote:
    On 9/22/23 7:40 AM, Lawyer Daggett wrote:
    On Friday, September 22, 2023 at 10:15:45 AM UTC-4, broger...@gmail.com wrote:
    On Friday, September 22, 2023 at 9:55:44 AM UTC-4, MarkE wrote:
    On Friday, September 22, 2023 at 10:45:44 PM UTC+10, Burkhard wrote:
    On Friday, September 22, 2023 at 12:50:44 PM UTC+2, MarkE wrote:
    On Friday, September 22, 2023 at 7:50:44 PM UTC+10, Ernest Major wrote:
    On 22/09/2023 06:07, MarkE wrote:

    When one looks at contemporary Christianity (Trump, DeSantis, Putin,
    ...) it looks like a net negative to the pursuit of justice. Furthermore
    Creationism and Intelligent Design are tied to the worse elements of
    Christianity. If you're looking for a cause for "disproportionate
    resistance" you should be looking at "the God hypothesis" being a foot
    in the door for bigotry.
    1. At different times, humans have misused and abused many things.
    2. Some humans have misused religion.
    3. Therefore we can discount religion.

    Hard to argue with that.

    Well, your author argued that
    1. at different times, humans have used many things for good
    2. Some humans have used religion for good
    3. therefore religion is true
    Nope.

    Peter Hitchens argued that moral accountability to a personal God is a "dangerous idea" in that if true, it is more consequential than death itself. Moreover, Christianity replaces "meaningless chaos" with meaning and purpose.
    Peter Hitchens is wrong. Morality does not depend on a personal God, or any sort of God. And even if it did, people who believe in God often have pretty widely differing views of morality, anyway.

    Meaningless chaos? Yes, and humanist attempts like existentialism can't rescue you. Dawkins is intellectually honest in summing up materialism: "In a universe of electrons and selfish genes, blind physical forces and genetic replication,
    some people are going to get hurt, other people are going to get lucky, and you won't find any rhyme or reason in it, nor any justice. The universe that we observe has precisely the properties we should expect if there is, at bottom, no design, no
    purpose, no evil, no good, nothing but pitiless indifference.”
    Dawkins is talking about the universe. The universe is unjust, or better, amoral (not chaotic though, you wouldn't get "chaotic" from Dawkins or from anyone who studies physics). That does not mean that humans cannot value justice or
    that human life is meaningless for humans. I agree with Dawkins about the universe, but I find life very meaningful, and I suspect that I behave towards others at least as well as the average Christian.

    Although no explicit invitation was made, I will presume one to repost a favorite
    passage from a lovely book. The CAPS are the words of DEATH (grim reaper guy)

    * * * * *

    “All right," said Susan. "I'm not stupid. You're saying humans need...
    fantasies to make life bearable."
    .
    REALLY? AS IF IT WAS SOME KIND OF PINK PILL? NO. HUMANS
    NEED FANTASY TO BE HUMAN. TO BE THE PLACE WHERE THE
    FALLING ANGEL MEETS THE RISING APE.
    .
    "Tooth fairies? Hogfathers? Little—"
    .
    YES. AS PRACTICE. YOU HAVE TO START OUT LEARNING TO BELIEVE >>>>> THE LITTLE LIES.
    .
    "So we can believe the big ones?"
    .
    YES. JUSTICE. MERCY. DUTY. THAT SORT OF THING.
    .
    "They're not the same at all!"
    .
    YOU THINK SO? THEN TAKE THE UNIVERSE AND GRIND IT DOWN
    TO THE FINEST POWDER AND SIEVE IT THROUGH THE FINEST SIEVE >>>>> AND THEN SHOW ME ONE ATOM OF JUSTICE, ONE MOLECULE
    OF MERCY. AND YET—Death waved a hand. AND YET YOU ACT
    AS IF THERE IS SOME IDEAL ORDER IN THE WORLD, AS IF THERE >>>>> IS SOME...SOME RIGHTNESS IN THE UNIVERSE BY WHICH IT
    MAY BE JUDGED.
    .
    "Yes, but people have got to believe that, or what's the point—"
    .
    MY POINT EXACTLY.”
    .
    * * * *
    --Terry Pratchett, The Hogfather.

    That ought not be taken as a reason to adopt some religion. >>>>> A belief in justice, mercy, duty is not dependent upon any theology.

    Is it too late to bring up the Euthyphro dilemma? God can't be the
    foundation for morality, justice, etc. He either reflects a standard
    separate from himself or he presents an arbitrary standard. Morality and
    justice are human constructs reliant on the evolutionary history of our
    species as social animals. So there.
    .
    I'm a bit unclear on your phrasing. I get the "standard separate ..." part,
    but respective to the arbitrary standard, that would then be the foundation.
    It is counter to my conception of morality, justice, etc., but my conception
    be damned. I accept the rest of your statement.
    .
    Sure, but a foundation built on sand is not a proper one, and certainly
    not what MarkE thinks it is.
    .
    One the broader questions around Euthypro's Dilemma, it always confuses me.
    I was weaned on a concept of a conscious, as a catholic concept, that I had
    within me an innate knowledge of right and wrong. Without delving too deeply
    into any truth to that, it led me to develop such as an integral part of my being.
    The religious trappings don't seem important in the end, but the part about
    developing a personal sense of adjudication does. That presumes some variant
    of a Platonic ideal, I think. The alternative, again harking back to early childhood
    development, is the "because I said so" rule of law of a domineering parent.
    Happily, I didn't experience that.
    .
    I think the moral sense is partly an evolved trait, formed by selection
    in social species. Research shows that several monkey species have an
    instinctive idea of "fairness", for example. No Platonic ideals need
    apply. This sense is trained and refined culturally, and those
    refinements are themselves the product of a form of cultural selection,
    rules that allow a society to function.
    .
    My conception of a Platonic Ideal includes that it reflect a mathematical
    truth. Then, flicking a wand and annunciating a charm in a manner approved
    of by Hermione Granger, with a touch a Game Theory, I think most "good"
    aspects of morality sync up both with your social selection concept and
    my assertion of Platonic Ideals. The deviations come with inter-tribal fighting.
    My People vs your People is in too many occasions an evolutionarily (short-term)
    advantageous context.

    Higher Morality, as such exists, transcends the immediate circumstances
    to look at a broader scale and broader set of consequences. The potential
    to consider a suite of "what if ..." propositions changes the game from the
    limitations of __is__ that constrain the social evolution scheme. .
    So when the dilemma is invoked, I have trouble processing it. The notion of "good
    and evil" being whatever some god happens to feel, perhaps capriciously, dependent
    upon mood or digestive issues, is just summarily rejected as ludicrous. Yet at
    some intellectual level I recognize that it is part of many people's worldview. Still,
    I recoil in horror and can't go there to think about it.
    .
    Most Christians, I find, either ignore or reject Euthyphro's dilemma,
    the latter by use of meaning-free claims, like "God doesn't define
    goodness; God *is* goodness". Of course that isn't a fix if you actually
    think about it.
    .
    Luckily, I can't agree with your "most". Yes to some. Perhaps I'm lucky in my associations.
    And of course, there is no fix in the invocation you cite. I just don't know many who do so.
    I have received only two sorts of responses to the dilemma. The first,
    the attempted escape cited above. The second is more disturbing: acceptance that you should just do whatever God says regardless of your
    personal sense of morality, as Abraham was willing to do with Isaac.
    This is I think an important and challenging question for Christians. The following thinking out loud response is patchy and incomplete, but hey...

    FIRST RESPONSE - "God *is* goodness":

    You might see this as "the most powerful being gets to define morality", and find that arbitrary. I can appreciate that. The Bible describes humans as made in God's image/likeness, which includes us having a God-given conscience and sense of
    justice, of right and wrong. God remains the source and arbiter of morality, but we are enabled to understand and agree with this, which may in part address the concern of arbitraryness.

    More foundationally, the God of the Bible is the creator of all things, and therefore by necessity the originator of morality. How then can we know if God is perfectly good, or only good sometimes, or actually not good? Presumably we can't by
    comparison to some benchmark of goodness that exists independently of God, since by definition, nothing exists independently of God. So no avenue for "primary" verification is available to us as creatures. As to "secondary" assessment of God's goodness?
    Jesus is described as the revelation of God, and this includes self-sacrifice to save us (penal substitutional atonement) as the ultimate demonstration of love, granting mercy, while satisfying justice. In sum, God's "goodness" fully revealed and
    demonstrated by him personally at great cost.
    You can probably see the problem here. God's justice means that justice can be achieved by punishing an innocent party (Jesus) for someone else's (well, everybody else's) wrong doings. That does not square with what most people consider justice,
    their secondary assessment, in your terms. A secondary assessment also does not look very kindly upon, say, childhood cancers, natural disasters, and other evils that do not depend on bad people doing them, and even then, my own secondary assessment
    would not look too kindly on the idea that 6 million Jews had to die so that a bunch of Nazis could have free will. A benevolent, omnipotent God should have found a better way, if he were really out there.
    .......
    Jesus, who is God, gave himself willingly:

    "For this reason the Father loves Me, because I lay down My life so that I may take it again. No one has taken it away from Me, but I lay it down on My own initiative. I have authority to lay it down, and I have authority to take it up again. This
    commandment I received from My Father.” (John 10:17-18)
    Why does it matter whether Jesus was willing to let himself be killed? He was innocent. If X commits a capital crime and Y, who is innocent, volunteers to go to the electric chair, that's not justice. In no non-religious setting would punishing an
    innocent person for someone else's crimes be considered just.

    That depends a bit what type of trinitarian you are, no? I'd say on most versions,
    Christ would not be a "third party" in your setting. A better analogy would be X who
    is a creditor of Y, and even though it means a great sacrifice to themselves cancels the debt of Y.

    I'd say you still have a problem, but it's slightly different from your version - that is if X is
    really the right creditor. Works best for the debt incurred/inherited from the original revolt
    against God, but is more difficult to reconcile with everyday notions of justice for debt
    incurred through our actions against fellow humans. That is if you, Y, injure me, Z, can
    God, X, as third party forgive the debate that you incurred against me.

    Can all be resolved, but at costs. The more problematic version for many I'd say is the notion
    that in the above example, because I'm ultimately God's property, He is the injured party - an
    approach that already fits the way in which Israel at biblical times conceptualised the
    legal position of slaves and women, but also drew heavily on the notion of "Pater Familias"
    in Roman law. Any interference with the slaves, woman or children of a household gave
    the pater familias a delict action against the trespasser, and not the injured slave etc.

    For modern sentiments the more acceptable approach probably would be to use the legal
    concept of "offset of debts", based on Matthew 6:9–13 or Luke 11:2–4:

    "And forgive us our trespasses,
    As we forgive those who trespass against us."

    In that case both Y and Z (And Z1, Z2...Zn) have incurred a large debt against God (X)
    At the same time, they have incurred multiple debts against each other. The deal then
    is that X forgives the huge debts He holds against Y, Z etc etc "provided that" Y and Z
    forgive each other the smaller debts they hold against each other (and which broadly
    speaking will cancel themselves out "overall", that is my totality of credits against you, Z1,
    Z2 will roughly be the same as the debt I'm in against Z3, Z4 etc

    This means the right persons forgive their debts to each other, but encouraged by the
    much larger debt-forgiveness that this then entails.

    I'm familiar with the argument that God had a dilemma - how to simultaneously fulfill the demands of both justice and mercy - and that while mercy >is served by his forgiving sinners's sins, justice has to be served somehow and the "price" for all that
    sin has to be paid by somebody, specifically Jesus. Sorry, but it just seems too strained and arbitrary to take seriously.

    And note, here we are talking about my objections to Christianity, and among those objections you will not find the idea that somehow finding a plausible pathway for the origin of life would rule out Christianity (because it wouldn't; it's completely
    irrelevant to the question).
    SECOND RESPONSE - the "more disturbing" one:

    The doctrine of grace I think addresses Euthypro's Dilemma for Christianity, i.e. God loves us *not* because of any piousness or righteousness on our part. A biblical "dilemma" possibly related is the question of Predestination. One of the most
    direct statements of this is in Romans 9:14-21

    "What then shall we say? Is God unjust? Not at all! For he says to Moses,

    ‘I will have mercy on whom I have mercy,
    and I will have compassion on whom I have compassion.’

    It does not, therefore, depend on human desire or effort, but on God’s mercy. For Scripture says to Pharaoh: ‘I raised you up for this very purpose, that I might
    display my power in you and that my name might be proclaimed in all the earth.’ Therefore God has mercy on whom he wants to have mercy, and he hardens
    whom he wants to harden.

    One of you will say to me: ‘Then why does God still blame us? For who is able to resist his will?’ But who are you, a human being, to talk back to God? ‘Shall what
    is formed say to the one who formed it, “Why did you make me like this?”’ Does not the potter have the right to make out of the same lump of clay some pottery
    for special purposes and some for common use?"

    You might say that quoting this really is making it hard for myself. For Christians this is a challenging teaching. Notably too, the author of the passage, the Apostle Paul, anticipates the "moral" objection: "Then why does God still blame us?
    For who is able to resist his will?", and confrontingly offers no justifcation, but chastises the question and declares--you might say disturbingly--don't answer back, God is God.

    Now this must read in the context of the rest of Scripture - the many assurances and demonstrations of God's goodness. But it also does some else vitally important: it reminds us that we may approach this God only entirely on his terms. We must
    first go to the place of humility that as his creation, we are clay. As our creator, God has rights over us which are not merely function of a power differential, but because creation ex nihilo confers absolute ownership. Therefore, for example, God is
    free to give life and take life as he chooses, in contrast to humans, for whom this would be recognised as morally wrong by both God and us.
    Yes, this is more of a might makes right approach, that many people would find difficult to agree to. Certainly a God who hardened Phaoah's heart is not one I'd think worthy of worship, even if he had the power to make me eternally miserable for
    not doing so.

    That's enough for now.
    Then again, crushing your enemies, seeing them driven before you, and hearing the
    lamentations of their women, occasionally seems appealing.
    .
    Not into lamentations, myself.
    .
    Imagine a group, wearing red hats, crying, leaving a school board meeting where
    they failed in getting their selection of books banned from the library.
    Owning the Trumpies? It would be more satisfying if there were just fewer of them.

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  • From Martin Harran@21:1/5 to broger...@gmail.com on Mon Sep 25 01:28:25 2023
    On Monday, September 25, 2023 at 1:35:47 AM UTC+1, broger...@gmail.com wrote:
    On Sunday, September 24, 2023 at 7:15:47 PM UTC-4, MarkE wrote:

    [...]

    Jesus, who is God, gave himself willingly:

    "For this reason the Father loves Me, because I lay down My life so that I may take it again. No one has taken it away from Me, but I lay it down on My own initiative. I have authority to lay it down, and I have authority to take it up again. This
    commandment I received from My Father.” (John 10:17-18)

    Why does it matter whether Jesus was willing to let himself be killed? He was innocent. If X commits a capital crime and Y, who is innocent, volunteers to go to the electric chair, that's not justice. In no non-religious setting would punishing an
    innocent person for someone else's crimes be considered just.

    You never read A Tale of Two Cities?

    [...]

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  • From Martin Harran@21:1/5 to Burkhard on Mon Sep 25 01:31:12 2023
    On Monday, September 25, 2023 at 6:15:48 AM UTC+1, Burkhard wrote:

    [...]

    "And forgive us our trespasses,
    As we forgive those who trespass against us."

    In that case both Y and Z (And Z1, Z2...Zn) have incurred a large debt against God (X)
    At the same time, they have incurred multiple debts against each other. The deal then
    is that X forgives the huge debts He holds against Y, Z etc etc "provided that" Y and Z
    forgive each other the smaller debts they hold against each other (and which broadly
    speaking will cancel themselves out "overall", that is my totality of credits against you, Z1,
    Z2 will roughly be the same as the debt I'm in against Z3, Z4 etc

    This means the right persons forgive their debts to each other, but encouraged by the
    much larger debt-forgiveness that this then entails.

    Matthew 18:21-35 was the Gospel Reading at Mass a week past!


    [...]

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  • From brogers31751@gmail.com@21:1/5 to Martin Harran on Mon Sep 25 03:56:01 2023
    On Monday, September 25, 2023 at 4:30:48 AM UTC-4, Martin Harran wrote:
    On Monday, September 25, 2023 at 1:35:47 AM UTC+1, broger...@gmail.com wrote:
    On Sunday, September 24, 2023 at 7:15:47 PM UTC-4, MarkE wrote:
    [...]
    Jesus, who is God, gave himself willingly:

    "For this reason the Father loves Me, because I lay down My life so that I may take it again. No one has taken it away from Me, but I lay it down on My own initiative. I have authority to lay it down, and I have authority to take it up again. This
    commandment I received from My Father.” (John 10:17-18)

    Why does it matter whether Jesus was willing to let himself be killed? He was innocent. If X commits a capital crime and Y, who is innocent, volunteers to go to the electric chair, that's not justice. In no non-religious setting would punishing an
    innocent person for someone else's crimes be considered just.
    You never read A Tale of Two Cities?

    Sure, I have, and I don't consider the Terror to be a paradigm of justice.

    [...]

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  • From Martin Harran@21:1/5 to broger...@gmail.com on Mon Sep 25 04:03:06 2023
    On Monday, September 25, 2023 at 12:00:48 PM UTC+1, broger...@gmail.com wrote:
    On Monday, September 25, 2023 at 4:30:48 AM UTC-4, Martin Harran wrote:
    On Monday, September 25, 2023 at 1:35:47 AM UTC+1, broger...@gmail.com wrote:
    On Sunday, September 24, 2023 at 7:15:47 PM UTC-4, MarkE wrote:
    [...]
    Jesus, who is God, gave himself willingly:

    "For this reason the Father loves Me, because I lay down My life so that I may take it again. No one has taken it away from Me, but I lay it down on My own initiative. I have authority to lay it down, and I have authority to take it up again.
    This commandment I received from My Father.” (John 10:17-18)

    Why does it matter whether Jesus was willing to let himself be killed? He was innocent. If X commits a capital crime and Y, who is innocent, volunteers to go to the electric chair, that's not justice. In no non-religious setting would punishing an
    innocent person for someone else's crimes be considered just.
    You never read A Tale of Two Cities?
    Sure, I have, and I don't consider the Terror to be a paradigm of justice.

    Do you regard Charles Darnay as part of the Terror?


    [...]

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  • From brogers31751@gmail.com@21:1/5 to Martin Harran on Mon Sep 25 04:12:10 2023
    On Monday, September 25, 2023 at 7:05:47 AM UTC-4, Martin Harran wrote:
    On Monday, September 25, 2023 at 12:00:48 PM UTC+1, broger...@gmail.com wrote:
    On Monday, September 25, 2023 at 4:30:48 AM UTC-4, Martin Harran wrote:
    On Monday, September 25, 2023 at 1:35:47 AM UTC+1, broger...@gmail.com wrote:
    On Sunday, September 24, 2023 at 7:15:47 PM UTC-4, MarkE wrote:
    [...]
    Jesus, who is God, gave himself willingly:

    "For this reason the Father loves Me, because I lay down My life so that I may take it again. No one has taken it away from Me, but I lay it down on My own initiative. I have authority to lay it down, and I have authority to take it up again.
    This commandment I received from My Father.” (John 10:17-18)

    Why does it matter whether Jesus was willing to let himself be killed? He was innocent. If X commits a capital crime and Y, who is innocent, volunteers to go to the electric chair, that's not justice. In no non-religious setting would punishing
    an innocent person for someone else's crimes be considered just.
    You never read A Tale of Two Cities?
    Sure, I have, and I don't consider the Terror to be a paradigm of justice.
    Do you regard Charles Darnay as part of the Terror?

    No, but the situation which required the sacrifice was the result of the Terror. The sacrifice may have been a "far better thing than he had ever done before," but the Terror was unjust. I don't really think Tale of Two Cities is a good analogy for the
    redemption.


    [...]

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  • From Martin Harran@21:1/5 to brogers31751@gmail.com on Mon Sep 25 15:35:40 2023
    On Mon, 25 Sep 2023 04:12:10 -0700 (PDT), "broger...@gmail.com" <brogers31751@gmail.com> wrote:

    On Monday, September 25, 2023 at 7:05:47?AM UTC-4, Martin Harran wrote:
    On Monday, September 25, 2023 at 12:00:48?PM UTC+1, broger...@gmail.com wrote:
    On Monday, September 25, 2023 at 4:30:48?AM UTC-4, Martin Harran wrote:
    On Monday, September 25, 2023 at 1:35:47?AM UTC+1, broger...@gmail.com wrote:
    On Sunday, September 24, 2023 at 7:15:47?PM UTC-4, MarkE wrote:
    [...]
    Jesus, who is God, gave himself willingly:

    "For this reason the Father loves Me, because I lay down My life so that I may take it again. No one has taken it away from Me, but I lay it down on My own initiative. I have authority to lay it down, and I have authority to take it up again.
    This commandment I received from My Father. (John 10:17-18)

    Why does it matter whether Jesus was willing to let himself be killed? He was innocent. If X commits a capital crime and Y, who is innocent, volunteers to go to the electric chair, that's not justice. In no non-religious setting would punishing
    an innocent person for someone else's crimes be considered just.
    You never read A Tale of Two Cities?
    Sure, I have, and I don't consider the Terror to be a paradigm of justice. >> Do you regard Charles Darnay as part of the Terror?

    No, but the situation which required the sacrifice was the result of the Terror. The sacrifice may have been a "far better thing than he had ever done before," but the Terror was unjust. I don't really think Tale of Two Cities is a good analogy for the
    redemption.

    It wasn't intended to be an analogy, I was just having a
    tongue-in-cheek pop at "In no non-religious setting would punishing an
    innocent person for someone else's crimes be considered just." ;)



    [...]

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  • From Mark Isaak@21:1/5 to MarkE on Mon Sep 25 07:59:29 2023
    On 9/24/23 4:13 PM, MarkE wrote:
    On Sunday, September 24, 2023 at 10:10:47 PM UTC+10, broger...@gmail.com wrote:

    [...]
    You can probably see the problem here. God's justice means that justice can be achieved by punishing an innocent party (Jesus) for someone else's (well, everybody else's) wrong doings. That does not square with what most people consider justice, their
    secondary assessment, in your terms. A secondary assessment also does not look very kindly upon, say, childhood cancers, natural disasters, and other evils that do not depend on bad people doing them, and even then, my own secondary assessment would not
    look too kindly on the idea that 6 million Jews had to die so that a bunch of Nazis could have free will. A benevolent, omnipotent God should have found a better way, if he were really out there.

    Jesus, who is God, gave himself willingly:

    "For this reason the Father loves Me, because I lay down My life so that I may take it again. No one has taken it away from Me, but I lay it down on My own initiative. I have authority to lay it down, and I have authority to take it up again. This
    commandment I received from My Father.” (John 10:17-18)

    Personally, I think the "Christ died for your sins" trope was a late
    gloss added to explain how a supposedly life-bringing god could die.
    Worse, I think it distracts from the important part of the gospels:
    Christ's teachings during his life. Jesus did not die for your sins; he
    lived for them.

    --
    Mark Isaak
    "Wisdom begins when you discover the difference between 'That
    doesn't make sense' and 'I don't understand.'" - Mary Doria Russell

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  • From brogers31751@gmail.com@21:1/5 to Martin Harran on Mon Sep 25 08:35:01 2023
    On Monday, September 25, 2023 at 10:40:48 AM UTC-4, Martin Harran wrote:
    On Mon, 25 Sep 2023 04:12:10 -0700 (PDT), "broger...@gmail.com" <broger...@gmail.com> wrote:

    On Monday, September 25, 2023 at 7:05:47?AM UTC-4, Martin Harran wrote:
    On Monday, September 25, 2023 at 12:00:48?PM UTC+1, broger...@gmail.com wrote:
    On Monday, September 25, 2023 at 4:30:48?AM UTC-4, Martin Harran wrote: >> > > On Monday, September 25, 2023 at 1:35:47?AM UTC+1, broger...@gmail.com wrote:
    On Sunday, September 24, 2023 at 7:15:47?PM UTC-4, MarkE wrote:
    [...]
    Jesus, who is God, gave himself willingly:

    "For this reason the Father loves Me, because I lay down My life so that I may take it again. No one has taken it away from Me, but I lay it down on My own initiative. I have authority to lay it down, and I have authority to take it up again.
    This commandment I received from My Father.” (John 10:17-18)

    Why does it matter whether Jesus was willing to let himself be killed? He was innocent. If X commits a capital crime and Y, who is innocent, volunteers to go to the electric chair, that's not justice. In no non-religious setting would
    punishing an innocent person for someone else's crimes be considered just.
    You never read A Tale of Two Cities?
    Sure, I have, and I don't consider the Terror to be a paradigm of justice.
    Do you regard Charles Darnay as part of the Terror?

    No, but the situation which required the sacrifice was the result of the Terror. The sacrifice may have been a "far better thing than he had ever done before," but the Terror was unjust. I don't really think Tale of Two Cities is a good analogy for
    the redemption.
    It wasn't intended to be an analogy, I was just having a
    tongue-in-cheek pop at "In no non-religious setting would punishing an innocent person for someone else's crimes be considered just." ;)

    Sure, but I doubt you really think the punishment of Canton instead of Darnay was just, do you?



    [...]

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  • From Burkhard@21:1/5 to broger...@gmail.com on Mon Sep 25 11:35:37 2023
    On Monday, September 25, 2023 at 5:35:49 PM UTC+2, broger...@gmail.com wrote:
    On Monday, September 25, 2023 at 10:40:48 AM UTC-4, Martin Harran wrote:
    On Mon, 25 Sep 2023 04:12:10 -0700 (PDT), "broger...@gmail.com" <broger...@gmail.com> wrote:

    On Monday, September 25, 2023 at 7:05:47?AM UTC-4, Martin Harran wrote: >> On Monday, September 25, 2023 at 12:00:48?PM UTC+1, broger...@gmail.com wrote:
    On Monday, September 25, 2023 at 4:30:48?AM UTC-4, Martin Harran wrote:
    On Monday, September 25, 2023 at 1:35:47?AM UTC+1, broger...@gmail.com wrote:
    On Sunday, September 24, 2023 at 7:15:47?PM UTC-4, MarkE wrote: >> > > [...]
    Jesus, who is God, gave himself willingly:

    "For this reason the Father loves Me, because I lay down My life so that I may take it again. No one has taken it away from Me, but I lay it down on My own initiative. I have authority to lay it down, and I have authority to take it up
    again. This commandment I received from My Father.” (John 10:17-18)

    Why does it matter whether Jesus was willing to let himself be killed? He was innocent. If X commits a capital crime and Y, who is innocent, volunteers to go to the electric chair, that's not justice. In no non-religious setting would
    punishing an innocent person for someone else's crimes be considered just.
    You never read A Tale of Two Cities?
    Sure, I have, and I don't consider the Terror to be a paradigm of justice.
    Do you regard Charles Darnay as part of the Terror?

    No, but the situation which required the sacrifice was the result of the Terror. The sacrifice may have been a "far better thing than he had ever done before," but the Terror was unjust. I don't really think Tale of Two Cities is a good analogy for
    the redemption.
    It wasn't intended to be an analogy, I was just having a
    tongue-in-cheek pop at "In no non-religious setting would punishing an innocent person for someone else's crimes be considered just." ;)
    Sure, but I doubt you really think the punishment of Canton instead of Darnay was just, do you?


    "In this he was echoing the Patrician’s view of crime and punishment. If there
    was crime, there should be punishment. If the specific criminal should be
    involved in the punishment process then this was a happy accident, but if not
    then any criminal would do, and since everyone was undoubtedly guilty of something,
    the net result was that, in general terms, justice was done." (Men at Arms)

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  • From Ernest Major@21:1/5 to Mark Isaak on Mon Sep 25 20:29:56 2023
    On 25/09/2023 15:59, Mark Isaak wrote:
    On Sunday, September 24, 2023 at 10:10:47 PM UTC+10,
    broger...@gmail.com wrote:

    [...]
    You can probably see the problem here. God's justice means that
    justice can be achieved by punishing an innocent party (Jesus) for
    someone else's (well, everybody else's) wrong doings. That does not
    square with what most people consider justice, their secondary
    assessment, in your terms. A secondary assessment also does not look
    very kindly upon, say, childhood cancers, natural disasters, and
    other evils that do not depend on bad people doing them, and even
    then, my own secondary assessment would not look too kindly on the
    idea that 6 million Jews had to die so that a bunch of Nazis could
    have free will. A benevolent, omnipotent God should have found a
    better way, if he were really out there.

    Jesus, who is God, gave himself willingly:

    "For this reason the Father loves Me, because I lay down My life so
    that I may take it again. No one has taken it away from Me, but I lay
    it down on My own initiative. I have authority to lay it down, and I
    have authority to take it up again. This commandment I received from
    My Father.” (John 10:17-18)

    Personally, I think the "Christ died for your sins" trope was a late
    gloss added to explain how a supposedly life-bringing god could die.
    Worse, I think it distracts from the important part of the gospels:
    Christ's teachings during his life.  Jesus did not die for your sins; he lived for them.

    WikiPedia attributes penal substitutionary atonement to Martin Luther.
    Some other variations on substitutionary atonement are older, but if we
    are to trust WikiPedia they are not collectively universal in Christianity.

    --
    alias Ernest Major

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  • From Martin Harran@21:1/5 to brogers31751@gmail.com on Mon Sep 25 22:03:25 2023
    On Mon, 25 Sep 2023 08:35:01 -0700 (PDT), "broger...@gmail.com" <brogers31751@gmail.com> wrote:

    On Monday, September 25, 2023 at 10:40:48?AM UTC-4, Martin Harran wrote:
    On Mon, 25 Sep 2023 04:12:10 -0700 (PDT), "broger...@gmail.com"
    <broger...@gmail.com> wrote:

    On Monday, September 25, 2023 at 7:05:47?AM UTC-4, Martin Harran wrote:
    On Monday, September 25, 2023 at 12:00:48?PM UTC+1, broger...@gmail.com wrote:
    On Monday, September 25, 2023 at 4:30:48?AM UTC-4, Martin Harran wrote: >> >> > > On Monday, September 25, 2023 at 1:35:47?AM UTC+1, broger...@gmail.com wrote:
    On Sunday, September 24, 2023 at 7:15:47?PM UTC-4, MarkE wrote:
    [...]
    Jesus, who is God, gave himself willingly:

    "For this reason the Father loves Me, because I lay down My life so that I may take it again. No one has taken it away from Me, but I lay it down on My own initiative. I have authority to lay it down, and I have authority to take it up
    again. This commandment I received from My Father." (John 10:17-18)

    Why does it matter whether Jesus was willing to let himself be killed? He was innocent. If X commits a capital crime and Y, who is innocent, volunteers to go to the electric chair, that's not justice. In no non-religious setting would
    punishing an innocent person for someone else's crimes be considered just.
    You never read A Tale of Two Cities?
    Sure, I have, and I don't consider the Terror to be a paradigm of justice.
    Do you regard Charles Darnay as part of the Terror?

    No, but the situation which required the sacrifice was the result of the Terror. The sacrifice may have been a "far better thing than he had ever done before," but the Terror was unjust. I don't really think Tale of Two Cities is a good analogy for
    the redemption.
    It wasn't intended to be an analogy, I was just having a
    tongue-in-cheek pop at "In no non-religious setting would punishing an
    innocent person for someone else's crimes be considered just." ;)

    Sure, but I doubt you really think the punishment of Canton instead of Darnay was just, do you?

    Oops, got my characters mixed up - that will teach me to go on
    memories from 40+ years ago instead of checking properly!

    In response to your question, it doesn't really matter what I think,
    Carton seemed to regard it as just so whether or not something just
    depends on POV.




    [...]

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  • From *Hemidactylus*@21:1/5 to peter2...@gmail.com on Wed Dec 13 15:01:58 2023
    peter2...@gmail.com <peter2nyikos@gmail.com> wrote:
    On Tuesday, December 12, 2023 at 9:47:07 PM UTC-5, Lawyer Daggett wrote:
    On Tuesday, December 12, 2023 at 8:42:07 PM UTC-5, peter2...@gmail.com wrote:

    This is another MarkE thread of which I completely lost track.
    The first thread I "rediscovered" seems to have completely befuddled
    all the folks who tuned in on this one, because it has to do with the primitive
    current state of OOL -- the origin of life:

    "Re: Excellent presentation by Bruce Damer and Dave Deamer."

    That is a far more dangerous idea from the POV most of the people posting to
    this thread than the Resurrection, which seems not to stir anyone else on this thread
    to comment seriously except MarkE and myself.

    Your personal perspective on what is serious seems defective.

    In what way? I see no attempt by you to undermine what I wrote about OOL.


    Imagine there's no heaven, it's easy if you try.
    No hell below us, above us only sky.
    Imagine all the people, livin' for today
    Imagine there's no countries, it isn't hard to do
    Nothing to kill or die for, and no religion, too
    Imagine all the people, livin' life in peace

    Now go ahead and call me a dreamer.

    Are you dreaming a world where ALL of John Lennon's "Imagine"
    is a reality? If so, you might also love Billy Joel's advice
    to Catholic girls. And I doubt that Martin Harran will
    criticize you if you do.

    From a Playboy interview (it actually has articles?) cited here (https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Imagine_(John_Lennon_song)) Lennon says:

    “The concept of positive prayer ... If you can imagine a world at peace,
    with no denominations of religion—not without religion but without this my God-is-bigger-than-your-God thing—then it can be true ... the World Church called me once and asked, "Can we use the lyrics to 'Imagine' and just
    change it to 'Imagine one religion'?" That showed [me] they didn't
    understand it at all. It would defeat the whole purpose of the song, the
    whole idea.”

    From the same wiki (https://www.robertchristgau.com/get_album.php?id=1791) “Primal goes pop--personal and useful. The title cut is both a hymn for the Movement and a love song for his wife, celebrating a Yokoism and a
    Marcusianism simultaneously…”

    So the bogeyman Herbert Marcuse was influential? Imagine was woke mob
    critical theory? Florida should ban it then. Note: that’s my flippancy
    acting up again.

    As a historic counterfactual, imagine there had been no Babylonian
    captivity and subsequent Persian influence on 2nd Temple Judaism. Would
    there be Christianity, Gehenna as a garbage dump metaphor, or Hassatan as
    the scapegoat embodiment of the evil God had himself unleashed with the Creation?

    No hell below us…imagine! Thus spake Zarathustra.

    Yet it meant everything to Saul of Tarsus, a.k.a. Paul the Apostle, a.k.a. St. Paul.
    Just read I Corinthians 15.

    And it seems to mean something very similar to Peter Hitchens.

    What's the matter, "Daggett", don't you want to say something extra about this?

    Do you think John Lennon is an adequate refutation of St. Paul?

    If so, perhaps you will also agree with all the Beatles --- what exactly did they mean
    when they compared themselves to Jesus?

    It was Lennon himself, not the band, that did the deed.

    https://www.britannica.com/story/did-the-beatles-really-say-they-were-more-popular-than-jesus

    “”Christianity will go,” Lennon said, according to Cleave’s article. “It
    will vanish and shrink. I needn’t argue about that; I’m right and I will be proved right. We’re more popular than Jesus now; I don’t know which will go first—rock ’n’ roll or Christianity. Jesus was all right but his disciples
    were thick and ordinary. It’s them twisting it that ruins it for me.” As Cleave noted in the profile, Lennon had been using his time off from
    Beatles commitments to read about religion.”

    This was roughly the time that people were predicting secularization and
    this came out:
    https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Is_God_Dead%3F (linked in https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/More_popular_than_Jesus)

    Lennon later clarified:
    “Rather than read from a prepared statement, he gamely faced the volley of hostile questions head on, clambering to clarify his thoughts. “I’m not anti-God, anti-Christ or anti-religion,” he said. “I was not knocking it. I was not saying we’re better or greater, or comparing us with Jesus Christ
    as a person or God as a thing or whatever it is. I happened to be talking
    to a friend and I used the word ‘Beatles’ as a remote thing – ‘Beatles’
    like other people see us. I said they are having more influence on kids and things than anything else, including Jesus. I said it in that way, which
    was the wrong way.””

    https://www.rollingstone.com/feature/when-john-lennons-more-popular-than-jesus-controversy-turned-ugly-106430/

    And also from the wikipedia: “In April 2010, the Vatican newspaper L'Osservatore Romano published an article marking the 40th anniversary of
    the Beatles' self-titled album (also known as the "White Album") which
    included comments on Lennon's "more popular than Jesus" remark. Part of the response read: "The remark ... which triggered deep indignation, mainly in
    the United States, after many years sounds only like a 'boast' by a young working-class Englishman faced with unexpected success, after growing up in
    the legend of Elvis and rock and roll."[119] Ringo Starr responded: "Didn't
    the Vatican say we were possibly Satanic, and they've still forgiven us? I think the Vatican's got more to talk about than the Beatles."[120][121]”

    Don't get me wrong, they were a great group with some great songs,
    and they weren't at all bad solo either. "My sweet Lord" was a great
    song, readily applicable
    to the "My Sweet Lord" of Christians once the "Hare Krishna, Hare Rama"
    is appreciated only for the way there is sincere (but misguided) religion there.

    The Beatles were ok. Too Boomerish for me. Rock got much better in the 90s
    when Gen X took the helm. But Oasis were full of themselves:
    “In 1997, Noel Gallagher claimed that his band Oasis was "bigger than God", but reaction was minimal.[92] The following day Melanie C responded to Gallagher saying "If Oasis are bigger than God, what does that make the
    Spice Girls? Bigger than Buddha? Because we are a darn sight bigger than Oasis".[93]” (same wikipedia as above)

    And Paul McCartney's "Admiral Halsey/Uncle Albert" has been
    great for getting me out of many a funk with its exuberant zaniness.

    But I don't have such a rosy view of Lennon's "Imagine". Sorry about that.


    Peter Nyikos

    PS I've left in everything you did below, even though you made no comment on it.

    I wonder what Lennon meant by this:
    “In the letter, Lennon labels McCartney as playing “simple, honest ole’ human Paul” in the interview and fires back about McCartney’s stance that song Imagine wasn’t political. He writes, “It’s ‘working class here’ with
    sugar on it for conservatives like yourself. You obviously didn’t dig the words. Imagine!” He then compares McCartney’s political stance to that of Mary Whitehouse – a conservative activist, most famous for her campaigns against the prominence of sex and swearing on British television.”

    https://guitar.com/news/music-news/heated-letter-john-lennon-wrote-paul-mccartney-auction/

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  • From Mark Isaak@21:1/5 to MarkE on Wed Dec 13 08:36:12 2023
    On 12/12/23 7:19 PM, MarkE wrote:
    [...]
    “If only it were all so simple! If only there were evil people somewhere insidiously committing evil deeds, and it were necessary only to separate them from the rest of us and destroy them. But the line dividing good and evil cuts through the heart
    of every human being. And who is willing to destroy a piece of his own heart?”
    ― Aleksandr Solzhenitsyn, The Gulag Archipelago 1918–1956

    That is going in my quote file.

    --
    Mark Isaak
    "Wisdom begins when you discover the difference between 'That
    doesn't make sense' and 'I don't understand.'" - Mary Doria Russell

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  • From Mark Isaak@21:1/5 to peter2...@gmail.com on Wed Dec 13 08:29:33 2023
    On 12/12/23 5:38 PM, peter2...@gmail.com wrote:
    On Monday, September 25, 2023 at 11:00:47 AM UTC-4, Mark Isaak wrote:
    On 9/24/23 4:13 PM, MarkE wrote:

    Jesus, who is God, gave himself willingly:

    "For this reason the Father loves Me, because I lay down My life so that I may take it again. No one has taken it away from Me, but I lay it down on My own initiative. I have authority to lay it down, and I have authority to take it up again. This
    commandment I received from My Father.” (John 10:17-18)

    Personally, I think the "Christ died for your sins" trope was a late
    gloss added to explain how a supposedly life-bringing god could die.

    I dislike the "for your sins" bit myself. St. Paul's message seem to say
    that Christ died to bring us hope that this world, with its monstrous injustices that go
    unalleviated, is not the end of everything for billions who don't get
    a fair shake in life.

    Islam tries to base itself on such hope, but by denying that Christ died
    and rose from the dead, it cuts itself off from any assurance that its heaven [which seems rather primitively conceived] exists at all. Jesus was more reticent about what heaven is like. It took the Sadducees to get him to
    tell anything specific about it, and even that was a negative.

    Islam has God's angelic messenger directly asserting the existence of
    heaven. Seems like a pretty significant assurance to me.

    The most concrete statement I could find was in a letter attributed to
    St. Peter: "Do you not know that we are to judge angels?"



    Worse, I think it distracts from the important part of the gospels:

    For you, who seem to be comfortable with the idea that death is oblivion.
    Why didn't you say so (or otherwise) on the thread where I tried to
    get people to talk about their own particular take on life after death?

    Why on earth should I? Do you think I have any special perspective or
    evidence on the subject that nobody else has?

    Christ's teachings during his life. Jesus did not die for your sins; he
    lived for them.

    So, Jesus was just another great teacher, like Gautama or St. Benedict? Where exactly
    do the sins come into play, besides Jesus's claim that he had the power to forgive them?

    There should be some penalty for using "just a" to belittle greatness.

    --
    Mark Isaak
    "Wisdom begins when you discover the difference between 'That
    doesn't make sense' and 'I don't understand.'" - Mary Doria Russell

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  • From *Hemidactylus*@21:1/5 to peter2...@gmail.com on Thu Dec 14 23:53:30 2023
    peter2...@gmail.com <peter2nyikos@gmail.com> wrote:
    On Wednesday, December 13, 2023 at 8:22:08 PM UTC-5, erik simpson wrote:
    On Wednesday, December 13, 2023 at 4:42:08 PM UTC-8, Martin Harran wrote: >>> On Thursday, December 14, 2023 at 12:12:09 AM UTC, erik simpson wrote: >>>> On Wednesday, December 13, 2023 at 3:57:08 PM UTC-8, peter2...@gmail.com wrote:
    On Wednesday, December 13, 2023 at 12:02:08 PM UTC-5, erik simpson wrote:
    On Wednesday, December 13, 2023 at 8:52:08 AM UTC-8, Martin Harran wrote:
    On Wed, 13 Dec 2023 05:25:50 -0800 (PST), "peter2...@gmail.com"
    <peter2...@gmail.com> wrote:

    On Tuesday, December 12, 2023 at 9:47:07?PM UTC-5, Lawyer Daggett wrote:
    On Tuesday, December 12, 2023 at 8:42:07?PM UTC-5, peter2...@gmail.com wrote:

    This is another MarkE thread of which I completely lost track. >>>>>>>>>> The first thread I "rediscovered" seems to have completely befuddled >>>>>>>>>> all the folks who tuned in on this one, because it has to do with the primitive
    current state of OOL -- the origin of life:

    "Re: Excellent presentation by Bruce Damer and Dave Deamer." >>>>>>>>>>
    That is a far more dangerous idea from the POV most of the people posting to
    this thread than the Resurrection, which seems not to stir >>>>>>>>>> anyone else on this thread
    to comment seriously except MarkE and myself.

    Your personal perspective on what is serious seems defective. >>>>>>>>
    In what way? I see no attempt by you to undermine what I wrote about OOL.
    Daggett left the crickets chirping here.
    Imagine there's no heaven, it's easy if you try.
    No hell below us, above us only sky.
    Imagine all the people, livin' for today
    Imagine there's no countries, it isn't hard to do
    Nothing to kill or die for, and no religion, too
    Imagine all the people, livin' life in peace

    Now go ahead and call me a dreamer.

    Are you dreaming a world where ALL of John Lennon's "Imagine"
    is a reality? If so, you might also love Billy Joel's advice
    to Catholic girls. And I doubt that Martin Harran will
    criticize you if you do.

    Oh dear, Peter, en't even lasted 4 weeks this time. Your obnoxiousness >>>>>>> is getting ever more out of control, it really is time that you got >>>>>>> help with it.
    Martin is unable to deal with the content of what I wrote,
    so he is resorting to transparently insincere gaslighting.

    And you, Erik, seem to be in an "I've got your back" role here
    towards Martin:
    [...]
    Oh, come now. Peter just wants these dangerous ideas stamped out
    once and for all. Who could disagree?
    Anyone who knows you are committing libel, unless you've cracked
    a nasty joke that your role model Harshman will assess with his
    usual flagrant double standards.
    I can't parse that sentence.

    If jillery's periodic tiffs with Harshman were more than skin-deep,
    she would long ago have accused him of being addicted to double standards >>>>> and being proud of it.
    What does jillery. have to do with this? This looks like a non-sequitur post.

    It's a non-sequitur only in the social sense of the word, and a narrow one
    at that: netiquette, which does not fit the rough and tumble l that is
    the hallmark of talk.origins.

    Is “rough and tumble I” a Freudian slip? If you expect rough and tumble would it be possible that expectation influences how you approach the
    convos here and creates its own rough and tumble as an interpersonal reverberation? Tit for tat vicious cycles? What would a virtuous cycle look like in comparison?

    You are surprised at the master of non-sequiturs posting a non-sequiter?

    Not really. He sounds pretty distracted.

    You should leave the gaslighting to your role model Harshman.
    He is much better at it than you are.

    Ah come on fellas. Holiday respite? Or spite? Which is better?

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