• Re: Essential neurological genes that evolved in bilateria

    From RonO@21:1/5 to Bob Casanova on Sat Jul 15 22:33:27 2023
    On 7/15/2023 4:29 PM, Bob Casanova wrote:
    On Sat, 15 Jul 2023 14:14:07 -0500, the following appeared
    in talk.origins, posted by RonO <rokimoto@cox.net>:

    https://phys.org/news/2023-07-genes-memory-million-years.html

    The Phys.org article claims that the genes responsible for making
    monoamines (molecules like adrenaline and dopamine) that are involved in
    things like memory and behaviors such as sleep, feeding, and agression)
    evolved in the bilaterian stem group around 650 million years ago. The
    article also suggests that the neurological circuits that these
    monoamines are associated with were important for the radiation observed
    in the Cambrian explosion that would have occurred after a hundred
    million years period when these neurological circuits would have been
    evolving.

    This must mean that these genes aren't found in Cnidaria that may have
    neuronal cells, but they should lack these genes, since Cnidaria split
    off before bilateral animals evolved.

    Interesting; thanks. Any prospect of finding out if this is
    the case?



    https://www.nature.com/articles/s41467-023-39030-2

    The research paper is open access, and it looks complicated. It looks
    like a lot of the enzymes needed to make the monoamines are found in
    Cnidaria, but Cnidaria lacks some monoamine transporters that are only
    found in bilateria.

    It might be the case that Cnidaria could make the monoamines, but did
    not develop the ability to used them the way bilateria was able to use
    them, or I guess Cnidaria could have lost the ability to use the
    monoamines the way bilateria does.

    Ron Okimoto

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  • From Bob Casanova@21:1/5 to All on Sat Jul 15 22:02:39 2023
    On Sat, 15 Jul 2023 18:15:10 -0700 (PDT), the following
    appeared in talk.origins, posted by Lawyer Daggett
    <j.nobel.daggett@gmail.com>:

    On Saturday, July 15, 2023 at 9:00:41?PM UTC-4, Ron Dean wrote:
    I seen the word pratt used numeroun times when there is a disagreement
    with another person's opinion or view. It's not an English word. I
    searched three dictionaries and the word doesn't exist. However, it is
    a last name, as in Fred Pratt. So, it's a meaningless word. But it's a
    smear used for the purpose of discounting, denouncing and rebuffing a
    person or a person's POV.

    It is an initialism that stands for Point Refuted A Thousand Times.
    Other initialisms include YMMV for your mileage may vary and
    IMHO for in my humble opinion, NTTAWWT for not that there's
    anything wrong with that.

    Generally speaking, I dislike their use as they seem more a mechanism
    for failed communication.

    In the case of PRATT that's exactly the point being made,
    that communication regarding that subject has been tried
    multiple times and failed.

    --

    Bob C.

    "The most exciting phrase to hear in science,
    the one that heralds new discoveries, is not
    'Eureka!' but 'That's funny...'"

    - Isaac Asimov

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  • From Bob Casanova@21:1/5 to All on Sat Jul 15 21:58:55 2023
    On Sat, 15 Jul 2023 22:33:27 -0500, the following appeared
    in talk.origins, posted by RonO <rokimoto@cox.net>:

    On 7/15/2023 4:29 PM, Bob Casanova wrote:
    On Sat, 15 Jul 2023 14:14:07 -0500, the following appeared
    in talk.origins, posted by RonO <rokimoto@cox.net>:

    https://phys.org/news/2023-07-genes-memory-million-years.html

    The Phys.org article claims that the genes responsible for making
    monoamines (molecules like adrenaline and dopamine) that are involved in >>> things like memory and behaviors such as sleep, feeding, and agression)
    evolved in the bilaterian stem group around 650 million years ago. The
    article also suggests that the neurological circuits that these
    monoamines are associated with were important for the radiation observed >>> in the Cambrian explosion that would have occurred after a hundred
    million years period when these neurological circuits would have been
    evolving.

    This must mean that these genes aren't found in Cnidaria that may have
    neuronal cells, but they should lack these genes, since Cnidaria split
    off before bilateral animals evolved.

    Interesting; thanks. Any prospect of finding out if this is
    the case?



    https://www.nature.com/articles/s41467-023-39030-2

    The research paper is open access, and it looks complicated. It looks
    like a lot of the enzymes needed to make the monoamines are found in >Cnidaria, but Cnidaria lacks some monoamine transporters that are only
    found in bilateria.

    It might be the case that Cnidaria could make the monoamines, but did
    not develop the ability to used them the way bilateria was able to use
    them, or I guess Cnidaria could have lost the ability to use the
    monoamines the way bilateria does.

    OK; thanks again. Based on that I suspect we'll never know
    for sure, since there will probably never be DNA available
    from any intermediates which *might* have had, and
    subsequently lost, the genes in question.

    --

    Bob C.

    "The most exciting phrase to hear in science,
    the one that heralds new discoveries, is not
    'Eureka!' but 'That's funny...'"

    - Isaac Asimov

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  • From jillery@21:1/5 to brogers31751@gmail.com on Sun Jul 16 04:43:24 2023
    On Sat, 15 Jul 2023 18:15:08 -0700 (PDT), "broger...@gmail.com" <brogers31751@gmail.com> wrote:

    On Saturday, July 15, 2023 at 9:00:41?PM UTC-4, Ron Dean wrote:
    I seen the word pratt used numeroun times when there is a disagreement
    with another person's opinion or view. It's not an English word. I
    searched three dictionaries and the word doesn't exist. However, it is
    a last name, as in Fred Pratt. So, it's a meaningless word. But it's a
    smear used for the purpose of discounting, denouncing and rebuffing a
    person or a person's POV.

    PRATT is an acronym for "Point Refuted A Thousand Times."

    Once you've claimed that there is no fossil evidence of precursors to modern animal phyla from before the Cambrian another 985 times or so, that claim, too, will become a PRATT.


    R.Dean is but one of many who regularly and willfully ignores facts.

    --
    You're entitled to your own opinions.
    You're not entitled to your own facts.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
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  • From jillery@21:1/5 to rondean-noreply@gmail.com on Sun Jul 16 04:43:00 2023
    On Sat, 15 Jul 2023 20:56:52 -0400, Ron Dean
    <rondean-noreply@gmail.com> wrote:


    I seen the word pratt used numeroun times when there is a disagreement
    with another person's opinion or view. It's not an English word. I >searched three dictionaries and the word doesn't exist. However, it is
    a last name, as in Fred Pratt. So, it's a meaningless word. But it's a
    smear used for the purpose of discounting, denouncing and rebuffing a >person or a person's POV.


    You sound like you're proud of your willful ignorance. To be clear,
    that's not a Good Thing (c).

    --
    You're entitled to your own opinions.
    You're not entitled to your own facts.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
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  • From jillery@21:1/5 to All on Sun Jul 16 04:42:00 2023
    On Sat, 15 Jul 2023 09:09:47 -0700 (PDT), Glenn <GlennSheldon@msn.com>
    wrote:

    On Saturday, July 15, 2023 at 1:55:40?AM UTC-7, jillery wrote:
    On Fri, 14 Jul 2023 15:18:30 -0700 (PDT), "peter2...@gmail.com"
    <peter2...@gmail.com> wrote:
    On Friday, July 14, 2023 at 5:05:40?PM UTC-4, jillery wrote:
    On Fri, 14 Jul 2023 13:28:37 -0700 (PDT), "peter2...@gmail.com"
    <peter2...@gmail.com> wrote:
    On Tuesday, July 11, 2023 at 4:35:36?AM UTC-4, jillery wrote:

    The following is a link to a 55-minute lecture by Jack Szostak,
    describing the current status of his team's efforts to identify
    plausible processes of abiogenesis. He follows his lecture with a
    30-minute Q&A with the audience.

    Actually closer to 35 minutes, and very indicative of how much
    we still do NOT know about how hard or easy abiogenesis is.

    To know less than we don't know is the nature of most knowledge.

    Too bad so many of your kindred spirits in talk.origins don't
    acknowledge this where abiogenesis, a.k.a. OOL, is concerned.
    Faced with huge gaps in our knowledge about it, they
    use formulas like, "Sure, we don't know everything about it yet,"
    or "Huge progress is being made every day," etc.
    More of your baseless allusions and quotemines designed to obfuscate.
    The topic is about what Szostak says in the cited video, not what some
    alleged kindred spirits in T.O. allegedly said. But then your
    compulsive hijacking of topics also serves to obfuscate.

    Even if your allegations were accurate, the sense of your alleged
    quote actually well describes YOUR willingness here to dismiss what is
    known by pointing to what is unknown.
    That you apply it to abiogenesis uniquely overplays YOUR hand.

    Not with the way your kindred spirits overplay THEIR hand
    with nary a protest by you.
    Then instead of your arguments based on allusions and quotemines, you
    need to specify how these alleged kindred spirits allegedly
    overplaying their hand informs you actually overplaying YOUR hand.
    They rhapsodize about how what I call the first two floors
    of my metaphoric 100 floor skyscraper are being better
    and better understood every day. One of them, who
    killfiled me about five years ago, even got angry at MarkE
    for not reading up on these articles and books, and refusing all
    invitations to discuss what I call the 40th floor and beyond.

    Just the other day, he insulted Ron Dean for not acknowledging
    the fact [read: falsehood] that his questions about pathways
    from the phyla of the Cambrian back to the LCA of those phyla
    had been answered.
    Then cite this alleged insult, so everybody can check for themselves
    to what you only allude above. More likely, this is another case of
    what you claim to have happened, having little resemblance to what
    actually happened. But avoiding a specific cite gives you an excuse
    to add yet another round of your mindless compulsive obfuscations.
    The title of the lecture really overplays its hand:
    "Scientist Stories: Jack Szostak, The Origin of Life Not as Hard as it Looks"

    I much prefer the title given in another place where the same lecture is shown, despite
    the misspelling of Szostak's name:
    "The Origin of Life: Not as Hard as it Looks? Jack Szosta, Spring 2023 Eyring Lecturer"
    -- https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ZLzyco3Q_Rg

    The question mark in this title of the lecture is VERY appropriate.
    If one wants to remove it, one needs a much more modest title:

    "A Few Isolated Steps in the Origin of Life Are Not as Hard as they Look."

    I've often used the metaphor of a 100 foot skyscraper, with the first free-living
    prokaryote on the roof, while the prebiotic result of the Miller-Urey experiment
    is in the basement, the complete list of amino acids used by life as we know it is on the first floor,
    and the five nucleotides of life as we know it are on the second floor. >> >> >

    Some of the highlights of the lecture include demonstrations of how >> >> >> lipid bilayers abiotically self-assemble, grow, and divide,

    This was the isolated stage that impressed me the most.
    The necessary lipids themselves I would put on the second floor, but once they are there,
    they quickly ascend to the 10th floor to form the lipid vesicles with multiple membrane layers.

    From the transcript, unedited except for removing linebreaks and intermediate times:

    ~46:10: "one of the nice things is you use microscopy to get beautiful images so like what you see here is when a vesicle made of a simple fatty acid oleic acid you just shake it up in water under the right conditions and it spontaneously makes
    beautiful membrane structures and here you can see smaller vesicles trapped inside a big one they're really really quite beautiful but they also have the amazing property that they can grow in very interesting ways
    and so what I'm going to show you here's another movie this is one of these vesicles it's encapsulating a
    fluorescent dye which is what you can actually see we had food which is more fatty acids and it grows like in this really an unexpected way ~46:55
    ...
    ~47:11: "if you have these vesicles that are kind of complex and they have multiple membrane layers you can throw in more of the building blocks of the membrane fatty acids in this case still and get incorporated into the membrane which will grow
    andwill grow in this unusual way into filaments which we kind of understand but not completely these are very fragile so they can break down to smaller the other vesicles which can grow and the cycle can repeat"~47:40

    Unfortunately, having outrun the other necessities, they are stuck on the 10th floor until
    the necessities make their way up there, and they can incorporate useful biomolecules
    that they can metabolize, and not just ions or useless garbage.

    nonenzymatic RNA duplication,

    This was around the 39 minute point, where he tried to show a film
    about it, but after he made it work, he had to admit that there were a whole raft
    of problems to complete the process, beginning with the puzzle of how to make the
    two strands separate without either one coming apart, due to the complicated structure.

    In our cells, other enzymes make this child's play, but...where's
    the non-enzymatic way to complete the replication?

    The whole process has to repeat on the complementary strand before there is a duplicate of the original.
    "This is one of the big things we are working on now," says he a bit after the 45 minute mark,
    after showing us a complicated disk with RNA in various places that he didn't have the time
    to explain in detail.


    Now you overplay YOUR hand:

    Your comments remind me of Creationists

    Like Ron Dean? If not, can you name one who is or was
    active in talk.origins in the last decade?

    EVEN JUST ONE?
    So you recognize Ron Dean as someone who, when confronted with
    evidence of transitional forms, demands evidence of transitional forms
    for those transitional forms. That suggests your previous baseless
    allusion of alleged insults in fact was nothing like what you alleged
    to have happened.
    who, when confronted with
    evidence of transitional forms,

    ... under the broad idea of the word "transitional forms" whereby
    a platypus is somehow "transitional" between mammals and
    living reptiles? Harshman did this a long while ago.
    Even if he did, that would be a good example.
    demand evidence of transitional forms
    for those transitional forms. It's easy to dismiss what is known by
    pointing to what is unknown.

    You are taking refuge in a huge generality. Try arguing this specific case:

    It is easy to dismiss ideas of "transitional" forms that still
    leave huge gaps, like the best candidate for ancestry of full-fledged
    pterosaurs being a lizardlike reptile that shows no signs of developing gliding
    membranes, let alone wings, and whose forelimbs were much shorter than its hindlimbs.
    Your comments above are a specific case. Thank you for proving my
    point for me. Once again, you turn your post into a self-parody.
    abiotic substrates for protein
    synthesis, and functions of the first peptides.

    The lecture suffers from multiple technical glitches. IMO the
    information Szostak provides despite these glitches make viewing this >> >> >> video worthwhile.

    No argument there, as long as everyone reading this realizes how apropos my
    much more modest suggestion for a title is.

    <https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=U841Zrd4C5g>

    Szostak is about as good as they come in the field of OOL, and the way he admits
    to how much we do NOT know, especially in the Q&A session, he is well worth listening to.

    Note the words "the way" and "how much": not vague generalities like yours,
    but one specific example after another.


    Peter Nyikos
    Professor, Dept. of Mathematics -- standard disclaimer--
    Univ. of South Carolina at Columbia
    http://people.math.sc.edu/nyikos
    Do your employers know you associate them with a parody of yourself?
    --
    No troll here. Nah.


    You might have a point if your one-liner was a reply to a one-liner.
    That your one-liner completely ignores all but the last line makes
    your post yet another self-parody.

    --
    You're entitled to your own opinions.
    You're not entitled to your own facts.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
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  • From jillery@21:1/5 to j.nobel.daggett@gmail.com on Sun Jul 16 04:43:59 2023
    On Sat, 15 Jul 2023 18:15:10 -0700 (PDT), Lawyer Daggett <j.nobel.daggett@gmail.com> wrote:

    On Saturday, July 15, 2023 at 9:00:41?PM UTC-4, Ron Dean wrote:
    I seen the word pratt used numeroun times when there is a disagreement
    with another person's opinion or view. It's not an English word. I
    searched three dictionaries and the word doesn't exist. However, it is
    a last name, as in Fred Pratt. So, it's a meaningless word. But it's a
    smear used for the purpose of discounting, denouncing and rebuffing a
    person or a person's POV.

    It is an initialism that stands for Point Refuted A Thousand Times.
    Other initialisms include YMMV for your mileage may vary and
    IMHO for in my humble opinion, NTTAWWT for not that there's
    anything wrong with that.

    Generally speaking, I dislike their use as they seem more a mechanism
    for failed communication.


    As with trolls, the relevant question is, who is responsible for the
    failed communication; the poster of the PRATT, or the poster who notes
    the PRATT.

    --
    You're entitled to your own opinions.
    You're not entitled to your own facts.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From JTEM is my hero@21:1/5 to jillery on Sun Jul 16 09:27:07 2023
    jillery wrote:


    That wasn't your error. Your error was in stopping there,
    revealing the fact that you have zero interests in these
    topics and were merely grepping for a dig.

    Yes, I agree revealing that I have

    ... desperate need to pretend that you're clever.

    If you want to look stupid, one of the best ways to do that,
    here on usenet, is to open & reply to threads in which you
    have absolutely no interest.

    Knowledge follows interest, sugar lips.




    -- --

    https://jtem.tumblr.com/post/722829763403743232

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  • From Dexter@21:1/5 to broger...@gmail.com on Mon Jul 17 01:25:23 2023
    broger...@gmail.com wrote:

    On Saturday, July 15, 2023 at 9:00:41 PM UTC-4, Ron Dean wrote:
    I seen the word pratt used numeroun times when there is a disagreement
    with another person's opinion or view. It's not an English word. I
    searched three dictionaries and the word doesn't exist. However, it is
    a last name, as in Fred Pratt. So, it's a meaningless word. But it's a smear used for the purpose of discounting, denouncing and rebuffing a person or a person's POV.

    PRATT is an acronym for "Point Refuted A Thousand Times."

    Once you've claimed that there is no fossil evidence of precursors to modern animal phyla from before the Cambrian another 985 times or so, that claim, too, will become a PRATT.
    ----------------------------------

    A refuted clain doesn't have to be made a thousand times by a single
    individual to become a PRATT. The 'no fossil evidence...' claim has
    been refuted many orders of magnitude greater than a thousand times
    in this newsgroup as well in other arenas.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
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  • From Dexter@21:1/5 to Ron Dean on Mon Jul 17 01:32:11 2023
    Ron Dean wrote:


    I seen the word pratt used numeroun times when there is a disagreement with another person's opinion or view. It's not an English word. I searched three dictionaries and the word doesn't exist. However, it is a last name, as in Fred Pratt. So, it's a meaningless word. But it's a smear used for the purpose of discounting, denouncing and rebuffing a person or a person's POV.
    ----------------------------------

    Let me introduce you to the Urban Dictionary. It's free and online and comprises one of the most comprehensive and up to date collections of
    current common slang, abbreviations, neologisms and acronyms available.

    https://www.urbandictionary.com/

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
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  • From Glenn@21:1/5 to Dexter on Sun Jul 16 19:51:48 2023
    On Sunday, July 16, 2023 at 6:30:43 PM UTC-7, Dexter wrote:
    broger...@gmail.com wrote:

    On Saturday, July 15, 2023 at 9:00:41 PM UTC-4, Ron Dean wrote:
    I seen the word pratt used numeroun times when there is a disagreement with another person's opinion or view. It's not an English word. I searched three dictionaries and the word doesn't exist. However, it is
    a last name, as in Fred Pratt. So, it's a meaningless word. But it's a smear used for the purpose of discounting, denouncing and rebuffing a person or a person's POV.

    PRATT is an acronym for "Point Refuted A Thousand Times."

    Once you've claimed that there is no fossil evidence of precursors to modern
    animal phyla from before the Cambrian another 985 times or so, that claim, too, will become a PRATT.
    ----------------------------------

    A refuted clain doesn't have to be made a thousand times by a single individual to become a PRATT. The 'no fossil evidence...' claim has
    been refuted many orders of magnitude greater than a thousand times
    in this newsgroup as well in other arenas.

    Prove that.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
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  • From Glenn@21:1/5 to Dexter on Sun Jul 16 19:46:02 2023
    On Sunday, July 16, 2023 at 6:30:43 PM UTC-7, Dexter wrote:
    broger...@gmail.com wrote:

    On Saturday, July 15, 2023 at 9:00:41 PM UTC-4, Ron Dean wrote:
    I seen the word pratt used numeroun times when there is a disagreement with another person's opinion or view. It's not an English word. I searched three dictionaries and the word doesn't exist. However, it is
    a last name, as in Fred Pratt. So, it's a meaningless word. But it's a smear used for the purpose of discounting, denouncing and rebuffing a person or a person's POV.

    PRATT is an acronym for "Point Refuted A Thousand Times."

    Once you've claimed that there is no fossil evidence of precursors to modern
    animal phyla from before the Cambrian another 985 times or so, that claim, too, will become a PRATT.
    ----------------------------------

    A refuted clain doesn't have to be made a thousand times by a single individual to become a PRATT. The 'no fossil evidence...' claim has
    been refuted many orders of magnitude greater than a thousand times
    in this newsgroup as well in other arenas.

    Now look up "refute".

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
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  • From William Hyde@21:1/5 to Lawyer Daggett on Sun Jul 16 19:28:08 2023
    On Saturday, July 15, 2023 at 9:15:41 PM UTC-4, Lawyer Daggett wrote:
    On Saturday, July 15, 2023 at 9:00:41 PM UTC-4, Ron Dean wrote:
    I seen the word pratt used numeroun times when there is a disagreement with another person's opinion or view. It's not an English word. I searched three dictionaries and the word doesn't exist. However, it is
    a last name, as in Fred Pratt. So, it's a meaningless word. But it's a smear used for the purpose of discounting, denouncing and rebuffing a person or a person's POV.
    It is an initialism that stands for Point Refuted A Thousand Times.
    Other initialisms include YMMV for your mileage may vary and
    IMHO for in my humble opinion, NTTAWWT for not that there's
    anything wrong with that.

    Then there's the cricket player from a Monty Python sketch:

    Y.E.T. A.N.O.T.H.E.R. Pratt.

    William Hyde

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  • From DB Cates@21:1/5 to William Hyde on Sun Jul 16 21:34:03 2023
    On 2023-07-16 9:28 PM, William Hyde wrote:
    On Saturday, July 15, 2023 at 9:15:41 PM UTC-4, Lawyer Daggett wrote:
    On Saturday, July 15, 2023 at 9:00:41 PM UTC-4, Ron Dean wrote:
    I seen the word pratt used numeroun times when there is a disagreement
    with another person's opinion or view. It's not an English word. I
    searched three dictionaries and the word doesn't exist. However, it is
    a last name, as in Fred Pratt. So, it's a meaningless word. But it's a
    smear used for the purpose of discounting, denouncing and rebuffing a
    person or a person's POV.
    It is an initialism that stands for Point Refuted A Thousand Times.
    Other initialisms include YMMV for your mileage may vary and
    IMHO for in my humble opinion, NTTAWWT for not that there's
    anything wrong with that.

    Then there's the cricket player from a Monty Python sketch:

    Y.E.T. A.N.O.T.H.E.R. Pratt.

    William Hyde

    That's a one 't' prat.
    --
    --
    Don Cates ("he's a cunning rascal" PN)

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  • From JTEM is my hero@21:1/5 to All on Sun Jul 16 21:35:05 2023
    Öö Tiib wrote:

    Science does not work like that. From sample of one life
    we can not calculate likelihood of other life.

    "Likelihood" is in regards to commonality.

    Once you establish something as possible, you need a reason
    for it to not happen else it will happen.

    From
    sample of one sentient specie we can not calculate
    likelihood of other such species.

    Irrelevant, because that's in terms of frequency and the
    universe is so large if defies human understanding.

    Go one. Decide that it's one in a trillion stars where
    intelligent life arises... out of how many stars?

    200,000,000,000,000,000,000,000

    So no matter how little you want to make the number, there's
    still ridiculous numbers.

    Also we do not know
    average life expectancy of civilizations.

    Utterly irrelevant. As I pointed out, but your lack of comprehension
    and retention prevents you from considering, we are likely on the
    receiving end of extinct civilizations right now.

    Ours is rather
    young and rather suicidal

    Lol! You're knee deep in baseless speculation.

    Homo is millions of years old. Humans of 30k years ago were
    just as intelligent as we are today, and possibly more so.

    All true but so far we have not found any exoplanets with
    clear biosignatures.

    Wrong. We've actually found biosignatures within our own
    solar system. Yes, on Mars but elsewhere as well.

    The most recent claim is Venus, of course.

    If aliens are looking, and they're at least as advanced as
    we are, they can find out. If they're 50 years ahead of us,
    they found us already. If they're a thousand years ahead
    of us, they may have already launched probes in our
    direction.

    You mean they were as advanced as us, saw us, sent
    probes to us, but after that their home stellar system
    lost its biosignatures so we do not see them anymore?

    No. I don't mean that.

    We're only now searching. James Webb has been at it
    like a year and a half, but they certainly weren't in a good
    position yet, not right away.

    And space is an extremely low priority.

    Look. The Ukraine is of zero strategic and economic
    importance to the United States, and already Biden has
    thrown about as much money at them as NASA and all
    of NASA's programs.

    In 2020 we spent like $4 trillion, at least, on an artificial
    economic collapse that pretty much everyone admits
    was utterly useless.

    Our priorities suck.

    We do not always do what we theoretically could.

    It's about priorities. We have incredibly shitty priorities.
    If we assume that at least some civilizations have
    better, smatter priorities, they could be here. I don't it.
    But they know we're here.

    Even
    for to search biosignatures, nothing to talk of sending
    probes.

    There's people who claim that if we had pumped the
    funding into the nuclear engines that Carl Sagan
    famously talked about, we'd be, at the most, a few
    years away from arriving at Proxima Centauri. Meaning,
    the craft would have just about arrived.

    Again, our priorities suck out loud.

    AFAIK James Webb Space Telescope
    is not designed to search for biosignatures

    It is.

    Accepting something without any evidence is belief.

    Like your baseless claims here.

    the JWST searching for life by analyzing light. It's
    not collecting samples of an atmosphere, it's analyzing
    what light is being absorbed, what is passing through...

    I've already posted cites.

    These techniques were first used on the planet earth,
    from space, "Proving" that life exists here...

    Just Google up Spectrum Analysis and have a day.





    -- --

    https://jtem.tumblr.com/post/723026966788423680

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From JTEM is my hero@21:1/5 to jillery on Sun Jul 16 21:12:00 2023
    jillery wrote:

    Alien civilizations are plausible.

    No. It's *Way* beyond that. You can say that there existence is
    inferred but, regardless, it is something accepted as fact. Only
    the highly religious claim otherwise.

    They aren't a fact until you can point to one.

    You're exactly like any other religious believer...

    "Aliens" would be on the order of a scientific theory.

    Do you know what a theory is in science?




    -- --

    https://jtem.tumblr.com/post/723026966788423680

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Martin Harran@21:1/5 to martinharran@gmail.com on Mon Jul 17 09:49:19 2023
    On Mon, 10 Jul 2023 09:11:32 +0100, Martin Harran
    <martinharran@gmail.com> wrote:

    On Fri, 7 Jul 2023 13:43:28 -0700 (PDT), Glenn <GlennSheldon@msn.com>
    wrote:

    "The prestigious journal Nature commented that the fossil from dawn of animal life found in Indias famous caves offers insights into the range of emerging complex life"

    "The patterns of remaining wax, where the beehives were attached to the cave wall and fell off, just accidently happened to resemble the shape of Dickinsonia fossils at first glance. Thats a big oopsie. "

    Of course,

    "the original authors publicly admitted their mistaken identification (Retallack et al. 2023), for which they have even been praised as a kind of heroes of science"

    Oopsie Daisy!
    https://evolutionnews.org/2023/07/fossil-friday-alleged-precambrian-fossil-unmasked-as-rotten-beehive/

    You appear to take great pleasure in identifying mistakes, hoaxes and >dishonesty in science. You don't, however, seem to grasp the
    significance of the fact that these incidents are invariably exposed
    by other scientists, not by IDers or Creationists. I can't think of a
    single example identified by an IDer or Creationist, can you?

    So Glenn has nothing to offer ... no surprise there.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From jillery@21:1/5 to All on Mon Jul 17 10:29:05 2023
    On Sun, 16 Jul 2023 09:27:07 -0700 (PDT), JTEM trolled:

    jillery wrote:


    That wasn't your error. Your error was in stopping there,
    revealing the fact that you have zero interests in these
    topics and were merely grepping for a dig.

    Yes, I agree revealing that I have

    ... desperate need to pretend that you're clever.

    If you want to look stupid, one of the best ways to do that,
    here on usenet, is to open & reply to threads in which you
    have absolutely no interest.


    An even better way to look stupid is to open and reply to threads in
    which you have no idea what you're talking about, something you
    demonstrate with almost every one of your post.


    Knowledge follows interest, sugar lips.


    Knowledge is an independent commodity.

    --
    You're entitled to your own opinions.
    You're not entitled to your own facts.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From JTEM is my hero@21:1/5 to jillery on Mon Jul 17 10:45:32 2023
    jillery wrote:

    An even better way to look stupid is to open and reply to threads in
    which you have no idea what you're talking about

    Which is what I just said, only your legendary lack of reading comprehension has once again shielded you from...

    I repeat: Knowledge follows interest. Which is why, besides in this case,
    you demonstrated a complete lack of knowledge on climate history, you
    not actually possessing any interest in human origins.

    You just want to pretend you're intelligent, and you figured evolution would
    be easy to fake...





    -- --

    https://jtem.tumblr.com/post/723026966788423680

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Dexter@21:1/5 to Glenn on Mon Jul 17 22:47:45 2023
    Glenn wrote:

    On Sunday, July 16, 2023 at 6:30:43 PM UTC-7, Dexter wrote:
    broger...@gmail.com wrote:

    On Saturday, July 15, 2023 at 9:00:41 PM UTC-4, Ron Dean wrote:
    I seen the word pratt used numeroun times when there is a disagreement with another person's opinion or view. It's not an English word. I searched three dictionaries and the word doesn't exist. However, it is a last name, as in Fred Pratt. So, it's a meaningless word. But it's a smear used for the purpose of discounting, denouncing and rebuffing a person or a person's POV.

    PRATT is an acronym for "Point Refuted A Thousand Times."

    Once you've claimed that there is no fossil evidence of precursors to modern animal phyla from before the Cambrian another 985 times or so, that claim, too, will become a PRATT.
    ----------------------------------

    A refuted clain doesn't have to be made a thousand times by a single individual to become a PRATT. The 'no fossil evidence...' claim has
    been refuted many orders of magnitude greater than a thousand times
    in this newsgroup as well in other arenas.

    Prove that.
    ----------------------------------

    When you prove god exists.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Glenn@21:1/5 to Dexter on Mon Jul 17 16:49:05 2023
    On Monday, July 17, 2023 at 3:50:43 PM UTC-7, Dexter wrote:
    Glenn wrote:

    On Sunday, July 16, 2023 at 6:30:43 PM UTC-7, Dexter wrote:
    broger...@gmail.com wrote:

    On Saturday, July 15, 2023 at 9:00:41 PM UTC-4, Ron Dean wrote:
    I seen the word pratt used numeroun times when there is a disagreement
    with another person's opinion or view. It's not an English word. I searched three dictionaries and the word doesn't exist. However, it is
    a last name, as in Fred Pratt. So, it's a meaningless word. But it's a
    smear used for the purpose of discounting, denouncing and rebuffing a
    person or a person's POV.

    PRATT is an acronym for "Point Refuted A Thousand Times."

    Once you've claimed that there is no fossil evidence of precursors to modern animal phyla from before the Cambrian another 985 times or so, that claim, too, will become a PRATT.
    ----------------------------------

    A refuted clain doesn't have to be made a thousand times by a single individual to become a PRATT. The 'no fossil evidence...' claim has
    been refuted many orders of magnitude greater than a thousand times
    in this newsgroup as well in other arenas.

    Prove that.
    ----------------------------------

    When you prove god exists.

    You should be proof enough of that.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Dexter@21:1/5 to Glenn on Tue Jul 18 03:10:21 2023
    Glenn wrote:

    On Monday, July 17, 2023 at 3:50:43 PM UTC-7, Dexter wrote:
    Glenn wrote:

    On Sunday, July 16, 2023 at 6:30:43 PM UTC-7, Dexter wrote:
    broger...@gmail.com wrote:

    On Saturday, July 15, 2023 at 9:00:41 PM UTC-4, Ron Dean wrote:
    I seen the word pratt used numeroun times when there is a disagreement with another person's opinion or view. It's not an English word. I searched three dictionaries and the word doesn't exist. However, it is a last name, as in Fred Pratt. So, it's a meaningless word. But it's a smear used for the purpose of discounting, denouncing and rebuffing a person or a person's POV.

    PRATT is an acronym for "Point Refuted A Thousand Times."

    Once you've claimed that there is no fossil evidence of precursors to modern animal phyla from before the Cambrian another 985 times or so, that claim, too, will become a PRATT.
    ----------------------------------

    A refuted clain doesn't have to be made a thousand times by a single individual to become a PRATT. The 'no fossil evidence...' claim has been refuted many orders of magnitude greater than a thousand times
    in this newsgroup as well in other arenas.

    Prove that.
    ----------------------------------

    When you prove god exists.

    You should be proof enough of that.
    ----------------------------------
    "Should be" doesn't amount to anything,
    much less proof. Back to your mom's
    basement for you.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From jillery@21:1/5 to All on Tue Jul 18 00:53:40 2023
    On Mon, 17 Jul 2023 16:49:05 -0700 (PDT), Glenn <GlennSheldon@msn.com>
    wrote:

    On Monday, July 17, 2023 at 3:50:43?PM UTC-7, Dexter wrote:
    Glenn wrote:

    On Sunday, July 16, 2023 at 6:30:43?PM UTC-7, Dexter wrote:
    broger...@gmail.com wrote:

    On Saturday, July 15, 2023 at 9:00:41?PM UTC-4, Ron Dean wrote:
    I seen the word pratt used numeroun times when there is a disagreement
    with another person's opinion or view. It's not an English word. I >> > > > > searched three dictionaries and the word doesn't exist. However, it is
    a last name, as in Fred Pratt. So, it's a meaningless word. But it's a
    smear used for the purpose of discounting, denouncing and rebuffing a
    person or a person's POV.

    PRATT is an acronym for "Point Refuted A Thousand Times."

    Once you've claimed that there is no fossil evidence of precursors to >> > > > modern animal phyla from before the Cambrian another 985 times or so, >> > > > that claim, too, will become a PRATT.
    ----------------------------------

    A refuted clain doesn't have to be made a thousand times by a single
    individual to become a PRATT. The 'no fossil evidence...' claim has
    been refuted many orders of magnitude greater than a thousand times
    in this newsgroup as well in other arenas.

    Prove that.
    ----------------------------------

    When you prove god exists.

    You should be proof enough of that.


    Except it isn't a proof. It's not even any kind of evidence.

    --
    You're entitled to your own opinions.
    You're not entitled to your own facts.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From jillery@21:1/5 to jtem01@gmail.com on Tue Jul 18 00:56:32 2023
    On Mon, 17 Jul 2023 10:45:32 -0700 (PDT), JTEM is my hero
    <jtem01@gmail.com> wrote:

    jillery wrote:

    An even better way to look stupid is to open and reply to threads in
    which you have no idea what you're talking about

    Which is what I just said


    Incorrect. "no interest" != "no understanding".

    --
    You're entitled to your own opinions.
    You're not entitled to your own facts.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From jillery@21:1/5 to All on Tue Jul 18 00:57:21 2023
    On Sun, 16 Jul 2023 21:12:00 -0700 (PDT), JTEM trolled:

    jillery wrote:

    Alien civilizations are plausible.

    No. It's *Way* beyond that. You can say that there existence is
    inferred but, regardless, it is something accepted as fact. Only
    the highly religious claim otherwise.

    They aren't a fact until you can point to one.

    You're exactly like any other religious believer...

    "Aliens" would be on the order of a scientific theory.

    Do you know what a theory is in science?


    Since you asked, yes I do:

    <https://ncse.ngo/theory-and-fact>

    Too bad you don't.
    You're welcome.


    --
    You're entitled to your own opinions.
    You're not entitled to your own facts.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From =?UTF-8?B?w5bDtiBUaWli?=@21:1/5 to JTEM is my hero on Tue Jul 18 08:54:28 2023
    On Monday, 17 July 2023 at 07:35:42 UTC+3, JTEM is my hero wrote:
    Öö Tiib wrote:

    Science does not work like that. From sample of one life
    we can not calculate likelihood of other life.
    "Likelihood" is in regards to commonality.

    Once you establish something as possible, you need a reason
    for it to not happen else it will happen.

    That I don't dispute. Sentient life is clearly not impossible. Likelihood
    is needed for determining average distance between two of such in
    time and space.

    Also we do not know
    average life expectancy of civilizations.

    Utterly irrelevant. As I pointed out, but your lack of comprehension
    and retention prevents you from considering, we are likely on the
    receiving end of extinct civilizations right now.

    Why right now? Why is likelihood of a probe arriving now bigger than
    100 millions years ago? We have not found any probes that did arrive
    in masses by your idea ... so those must be are rather rare or we
    search very badly.

    Ours is rather
    young and rather suicidal

    Lol! You're knee deep in baseless speculation.

    Homo is millions of years old. Humans of 30k years ago were
    just as intelligent as we are today, and possibly more so.

    We are behaving as stupidly as ages ago? May be so.
    But that says nothing about likelihood of potential success
    of ours or others.

    All true but so far we have not found any exoplanets with
    clear biosignatures.
    Wrong. We've actually found biosignatures within our own
    solar system. Yes, on Mars but elsewhere as well.

    You mean methane on Mars and Titan? That likely is abiotic
    CH4. Would we send something to trillion times farther
    than to Titan just because of some methane? Unlikely.
    I did mean clear biosignatures by saying "clear biosignatures".

    The most recent claim is Venus, of course.

    Even farther from clear: <https://newatlas.com/space/phosphine-biosignature-life-venus-mistake/>

    Our priorities suck.

    May be because we are as stupid as 30 000
    years ago? But that tells only that it might be is time to grow up?

    I believe that if we do not stop killing each other and destroying our
    nature just for fun of it nor learn to use reasonably accessible to us resources within our solar system better then we simply have no
    business elsewhere as that is indeed too expensive.

    AFAIK James Webb Space Telescope
    is not designed to search for biosignatures
    It is.
    Accepting something without any evidence is belief.
    Like your baseless claims here.

    the JWST searching for life by analyzing light. It's
    not collecting samples of an atmosphere, it's analyzing
    what light is being absorbed, what is passing through...

    I've already posted cites.

    These techniques were first used on the planet earth,
    from space, "Proving" that life exists here...

    Just Google up Spectrum Analysis and have a day.

    Google tells that there are no results "yet". Like with SETI.
    Nothing. No lack of various ufo enthusiasts, but all they
    post is confirming our ignorance.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Glenn@21:1/5 to jillery on Tue Jul 18 10:16:05 2023
    On Monday, July 17, 2023 at 9:55:44 PM UTC-7, jillery wrote:
    On Mon, 17 Jul 2023 16:49:05 -0700 (PDT), Glenn <GlennS...@msn.com>
    wrote:
    On Monday, July 17, 2023 at 3:50:43?PM UTC-7, Dexter wrote:
    Glenn wrote:

    On Sunday, July 16, 2023 at 6:30:43?PM UTC-7, Dexter wrote:
    broger...@gmail.com wrote:

    On Saturday, July 15, 2023 at 9:00:41?PM UTC-4, Ron Dean wrote:
    I seen the word pratt used numeroun times when there is a disagreement
    with another person's opinion or view. It's not an English word. I
    searched three dictionaries and the word doesn't exist. However, it is
    a last name, as in Fred Pratt. So, it's a meaningless word. But it's a
    smear used for the purpose of discounting, denouncing and rebuffing a
    person or a person's POV.

    PRATT is an acronym for "Point Refuted A Thousand Times."

    Once you've claimed that there is no fossil evidence of precursors to
    modern animal phyla from before the Cambrian another 985 times or so,
    that claim, too, will become a PRATT.
    ----------------------------------

    A refuted clain doesn't have to be made a thousand times by a single >> > > individual to become a PRATT. The 'no fossil evidence...' claim has >> > > been refuted many orders of magnitude greater than a thousand times >> > > in this newsgroup as well in other arenas.

    Prove that.
    ----------------------------------

    When you prove god exists.

    You should be proof enough of that.
    Except it isn't a proof. It's not even any kind of evidence.
    --
    So you are demonstrating your wokeness by referring to Dexter as "it". Awesome.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From JTEM is my hero@21:1/5 to All on Tue Jul 18 10:27:25 2023
    Stupid and mentally ill but not named jillery wrote:

    [---burp---]

    You're not bright, but you're <ahem> "Arguing" that alien
    civilizations are on the same level as evolution, therefor
    we can't consider their existence to be a fact.

    It actually means we can. And we do.

    You simply are fucked up and have this need to contradict,
    to obstruct...



    -- --

    https://jtem.tumblr.com/post/723133775387787264

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From JTEM is my hero@21:1/5 to All on Tue Jul 18 12:29:07 2023
    Öö Tiib wrote:

    Once you establish something as possible, you need a reason
    for it to not happen else it will happen.

    That I don't dispute. Sentient life is clearly not impossible. Likelihood
    is needed for determining average distance between two of such in
    time and space.

    But even if civilizations are rare, far flung, separated by great lengths
    of time and enormous distances in space, their signals are still
    reaching us. Even if they're extinct, their signals can be reaching us.

    ...it could take a very long time for their signals to reach us.

    Space is just so huge, the number of solar systems so staggering that
    even if one in a trillion give rise to a civilization than that still leaves us with 200,000,000 to deal with... to the best of our estimation.

    The problem is, their signals would be so weak, so degraded that we
    couldn't detect them and even if we could we certainly could never
    read them.

    Like I said: They're akin to microbes before the invention of the
    microscope.

    But they exist. And already, using us as a model, if any are within
    700 light years or so then they know that we're here.

    Utterly irrelevant. As I pointed out, but your lack of comprehension
    and retention prevents you from considering, we are likely on the receiving end of extinct civilizations right now.

    Why right now?

    Right now. Next week. The cretaceous period... always.

    Why is likelihood of a probe arriving now bigger than
    100 millions years ago?

    Chiefly we are speaking of signals here but the likelihood of a probe
    is greater than zero. If you want to claim that they only arrive once
    every 100 million years, there's been 20 or more since the Great
    Oxidation Event...

    Make it a once in a million year event and we're up to 2,000 probes
    sent to the earth.

    We have not found any probes that did arrive
    in masses by your idea ... so those must be are rather rare or we
    search very badly.

    We have no Chimp ancestors. As a matter of fact people right here,
    including you, "Argue" that Chimps split off anywhere from 6 to 13
    million years ago, and not a single fossil exists in all of that time.

    The oldest so called "Chimp" fossil would be a tooth. Well. Teeth.
    And they're about HALF A MILLION years old.

    Chimps number into the tens perhaps hundreds of thousands
    now, and we are far, Far, FAR off from their highs even during
    historic times.

    Yes, human predation & habitat destruction has wiped out most
    of them.

    The point is: Imagine how many should have existed in the past!

    But there's zero fossils.

    Homo is millions of years old. Humans of 30k years ago were
    just as intelligent as we are today, and possibly more so.

    We are behaving as stupidly as ages ago?

    No. That's just propaganda.

    Intelligence is a capacity. A "Potential," if you prefer.

    Wrong. We've actually found biosignatures within our own
    solar system. Yes, on Mars but elsewhere as well.

    You mean methane on Mars and Titan?

    Methane. Oxigen. Even phosphine on Venus.

    That likely is abiotic

    There's too many hits.

    Mars. Titan. Venus. Ganymede.

    Would we send something to trillion times farther
    than to Titan just because of some methane?

    There's more than one bosignature. More than one on Mars.

    Even farther from clear: <https://newatlas.com/space/phosphine-biosignature-life-venus-mistake/>

    Phosphine doesn't have a natural source, here on earth.

    Our priorities suck.

    May be because

    Maybe because we are nowhere near as bad as the propaganda plants
    in your brain.

    I mean, if we killed all the competition, left a single "Race," a single culture -- ethnicity -- then we wouldn't have the "National Security"
    concerns. The budget we spend on aircraft carriers could go to
    space exploration.

    So maybe the secret to our failure is our success in having not
    wiped each other out...

    You are excessively limited in your thinking.

    Google tells that there are no results "yet".

    https://news.ucsc.edu/2023/03/jwst-direct-spectrum.html

    Announcements are a decision that the policy makers, the
    politicians, will decide.




    -- --

    https://jtem.tumblr.com/post/723133775387787264

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From JTEM is my hero@21:1/5 to jillery on Tue Jul 18 13:40:52 2023
    jillery wrote:

    Incorrect. "no interest" != "no understanding".

    You have no interest in these topics. None. Knowledge follows
    interests: If you're interested in a topic, if you read about it,
    watch documentaries, take classes then you gain knowledge
    BECAUSE you had an interest.






    -- --

    https://jtem.tumblr.com/post/723133775387787264

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From jillery@21:1/5 to All on Tue Jul 18 19:20:03 2023
    On Tue, 18 Jul 2023 10:27:25 -0700 (PDT), JTEM trolled:

    Stupid and mentally ill but not named jillery wrote:

    [---burp---]

    You're not bright, but you're <ahem> "Arguing" that alien
    civilizations are on the same level as evolution, therefor
    we can't consider their existence to be a fact.


    Is there an award for posting the most asinine made-up crap?


    It actually means we can. And we do.

    You simply are fucked up and have this need to contradict,
    to obstruct...


    Your comments are self-parody.


    They aren't a fact until you can point to one.

    You're exactly like any other religious believer...

    "Aliens" would be on the order of a scientific theory.

    Do you know what a theory is in science?


    Since you asked, yes I do:

    <https://ncse.ngo/theory-and-fact>

    Too bad you don't.
    You're welcome.



    --
    You're entitled to your own opinions.
    You're not entitled to your own facts.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From jillery@21:1/5 to jtem01@gmail.com on Tue Jul 18 19:23:34 2023
    On Tue, 18 Jul 2023 13:40:52 -0700 (PDT), JTEM is my hero
    <jtem01@gmail.com> wrote:

    jillery wrote:

    Incorrect. "no interest" != "no understanding".

    You have no interest in these topics. None. Knowledge follows
    interests: If you're interested in a topic, if you read about it,
    watch documentaries, take classes then you gain knowledge
    BECAUSE you had an interest.


    I bet 100 Quatloos you have knowledge of many things of which you have
    zero interest.

    --
    You're entitled to your own opinions.
    You're not entitled to your own facts.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From jillery@21:1/5 to All on Tue Jul 18 19:26:15 2023
    On Tue, 18 Jul 2023 10:16:05 -0700 (PDT), Glenn <GlennSheldon@msn.com>
    wrote:

    On Monday, July 17, 2023 at 9:55:44?PM UTC-7, jillery wrote:
    On Mon, 17 Jul 2023 16:49:05 -0700 (PDT), Glenn <GlennS...@msn.com>
    wrote:
    On Monday, July 17, 2023 at 3:50:43?PM UTC-7, Dexter wrote:
    Glenn wrote:

    On Sunday, July 16, 2023 at 6:30:43?PM UTC-7, Dexter wrote:
    broger...@gmail.com wrote:

    On Saturday, July 15, 2023 at 9:00:41?PM UTC-4, Ron Dean wrote:
    I seen the word pratt used numeroun times when there is a disagreement
    with another person's opinion or view. It's not an English word. I
    searched three dictionaries and the word doesn't exist. However, it is
    a last name, as in Fred Pratt. So, it's a meaningless word. But it's a
    smear used for the purpose of discounting, denouncing and rebuffing a
    person or a person's POV.

    PRATT is an acronym for "Point Refuted A Thousand Times."

    Once you've claimed that there is no fossil evidence of precursors to
    modern animal phyla from before the Cambrian another 985 times or so,
    that claim, too, will become a PRATT.
    ----------------------------------

    A refuted clain doesn't have to be made a thousand times by a single >> >> > > individual to become a PRATT. The 'no fossil evidence...' claim has >> >> > > been refuted many orders of magnitude greater than a thousand times >> >> > > in this newsgroup as well in other arenas.

    Prove that.
    ----------------------------------

    When you prove god exists.

    You should be proof enough of that.
    Except it isn't a proof. It's not even any kind of evidence.
    --
    So you are demonstrating your wokeness by referring to Dexter as "it". Awesome.


    For the village pedant:

    Dexter isn't a proof that god exists. Dexter isn't even any kind of
    evdience god exists.

    Feel better now?

    --
    You're entitled to your own opinions.
    You're not entitled to your own facts.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Dexter@21:1/5 to Glenn on Wed Jul 19 00:38:17 2023
    Glenn wrote:

    On Monday, July 17, 2023 at 9:55:44 PM UTC-7, jillery wrote:
    On Mon, 17 Jul 2023 16:49:05 -0700 (PDT), Glenn <GlennS...@msn.com>
    wrote:
    On Monday, July 17, 2023 at 3:50:43?PM UTC-7, Dexter wrote:
    Glenn wrote:

    On Sunday, July 16, 2023 at 6:30:43?PM UTC-7, Dexter wrote:
    broger...@gmail.com wrote:

    On Saturday, July 15, 2023 at 9:00:41?PM UTC-4, Ron Dean wrote:
    I seen the word pratt used numeroun times when there is a disagreement >> > > > > with another person's opinion or view. It's not an English word. I >> > > > > searched three dictionaries and the word doesn't exist. However, it is >> > > > > a last name, as in Fred Pratt. So, it's a meaningless word. But it's a >> > > > > smear used for the purpose of discounting, denouncing and rebuffing a >> > > > > person or a person's POV. >> > > >
    PRATT is an acronym for "Point Refuted A Thousand Times."

    Once you've claimed that there is no fossil evidence of precursors to >> > > > modern animal phyla from before the Cambrian another 985 times or so, >> > > > that claim, too, will become a PRATT.
    ----------------------------------

    A refuted clain doesn't have to be made a thousand times by a single >> > > individual to become a PRATT. The 'no fossil evidence...' claim has >> > > been refuted many orders of magnitude greater than a thousand times >> > > in this newsgroup as well in other arenas.

    Prove that.
    ----------------------------------

    When you prove god exists.

    You should be proof enough of that.
    Except it isn't a proof. It's not even any kind of evidence.
    --
    So you are demonstrating your wokeness by referring to Dexter as "it". Awesome.
    ----------------------------------

    That's all you've got, eh? Your response is
    powerful evidence for a very small mind.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From JTEM is my hero@21:1/5 to jillery on Tue Jul 18 19:09:46 2023
    jillery wrote:

    Is there an award for

    I'm saying alien civilizations are fact, that their existence is on the order or level of a scientific "Theory." This is a thread, I did use the word "inferred" and described it as "accepted as fact" but mostly I just got
    lazy and said "fact."

    YOU, being a goddamn idiot, insist that things like evolution and other scientific theories are not considered fact...

    You are just fucked up. Seriously. You are *Way* fucked up.

    You are a narcissist trying to fool itself into believing that it is not as stupid as it knows it is...

    Honestly, you really can STOP making yourself look like such a retard.
    That's my job, making you look like a retard. I don't need any help.

    Believe me, I do NOT need any help...





    -- --

    https://jtem.tumblr.com/post/723026966788423680

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Bob Casanova@21:1/5 to All on Tue Jul 18 21:03:35 2023
    On Tue, 18 Jul 2023 19:23:34 -0400, the following appeared
    in talk.origins, posted by jillery <69jpil69@gmail.com>:

    On Tue, 18 Jul 2023 13:40:52 -0700 (PDT), JTEM is my hero
    <jtem01@gmail.com> wrote:

    jillery wrote:

    Incorrect. "no interest" != "no understanding".

    You have no interest in these topics. None. Knowledge follows
    interests: If you're interested in a topic, if you read about it,
    watch documentaries, take classes then you gain knowledge
    BECAUSE you had an interest.


    I bet 100 Quatloos you have knowledge of many things of which you have
    zero interest.

    And, of course, vice versa. As demonstrated.

    --

    Bob C.

    "The most exciting phrase to hear in science,
    the one that heralds new discoveries, is not
    'Eureka!' but 'That's funny...'"

    - Isaac Asimov

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From jillery@21:1/5 to All on Wed Jul 19 03:57:05 2023
    On Tue, 18 Jul 2023 19:09:46 -0700 (PDT), JTEM trolled:

    jillery wrote:

    Is there an award for

    I'm saying alien civilizations are fact, that their existence is on the order >or level of a scientific "Theory." This is a thread, I did use the word >"inferred" and described it as "accepted as fact" but mostly I just got
    lazy and said "fact."

    YOU, being a goddamn idiot, insist that things like evolution and other >scientific theories are not considered fact...


    I posted nothing of the kind. That you repeatedly insist I did shows
    your willful stupidity. There are theories and there are facts. Facts
    are observations. Theories explain facts. They are not the same.
    However likely alien civilizations might be, they have not been
    observed. Apparently you use unique and personal definitions, and
    choose not to reveal them. That means...


    You are just fucked up. Seriously. You are *Way* fucked up.

    You are a narcissist trying to fool itself into believing that it is not as >stupid as it knows it is...

    Honestly, you really can STOP making yourself look like such a retard.
    That's my job, making you look like a retard. I don't need any help.

    Believe me, I do NOT need any help...


    --
    You're entitled to your own opinions.
    You're not entitled to your own facts.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Glenn@21:1/5 to Dexter on Wed Jul 19 11:29:39 2023
    On Tuesday, July 18, 2023 at 5:40:44 PM UTC-7, Dexter wrote:
    Glenn wrote:

    On Monday, July 17, 2023 at 9:55:44 PM UTC-7, jillery wrote:
    On Mon, 17 Jul 2023 16:49:05 -0700 (PDT), Glenn <GlennS...@msn.com> wrote:
    On Monday, July 17, 2023 at 3:50:43?PM UTC-7, Dexter wrote:
    Glenn wrote:

    On Sunday, July 16, 2023 at 6:30:43?PM UTC-7, Dexter wrote:
    broger...@gmail.com wrote:

    On Saturday, July 15, 2023 at 9:00:41?PM UTC-4, Ron Dean wrote: >> > > > > I seen the word pratt used numeroun times when there is a disagreement >> > > > > with another person's opinion or view. It's not an
    English word. I >> > > > > searched three dictionaries and the word doesn't
    exist. However, it is >> > > > > a last name, as in Fred Pratt. So, it's a
    meaningless word. But it's a >> > > > > smear used for the purpose of discounting, denouncing and rebuffing a >> > > > > person or a person's POV. >> > > >
    PRATT is an acronym for "Point Refuted A Thousand Times."

    Once you've claimed that there is no fossil evidence of precursors
    to >> > > > modern animal phyla from before the Cambrian another 985 times
    or so, >> > > > that claim, too, will become a PRATT.
    ----------------------------------

    A refuted clain doesn't have to be made a thousand times by a single
    individual to become a PRATT. The 'no fossil evidence...' claim has
    been refuted many orders of magnitude greater than a thousand times
    in this newsgroup as well in other arenas.

    Prove that.
    ----------------------------------

    When you prove god exists.

    You should be proof enough of that.
    Except it isn't a proof. It's not even any kind of evidence.
    --
    So you are demonstrating your wokeness by referring to Dexter as "it". Awesome.
    ----------------------------------

    That's all you've got, eh? Your response is
    powerful evidence for a very small mind.

    LMAO!

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From JTEM is my hero@21:1/5 to jillery on Wed Jul 19 19:20:46 2023
    jillery wrote:
    JTEM truthed:

    YOU, being a goddamn idiot, insist that things like evolution and other >scientific theories are not considered fact...

    I posted nothing of the kind. That

    Liar. Coward.

    Pussy.

    As long as you refuse to take ownership of your own positions, I can't
    do anything but poke fun at your mental illness(es).



    -- --

    https://jtem.tumblr.com/post/721968221374365696/saw-a-ghost-today-in-fact-saw-two

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From jillery@21:1/5 to All on Thu Jul 20 06:17:15 2023
    On Wed, 19 Jul 2023 19:20:46 -0700 (PDT), JTEM trolled:


    jillery wrote:
    JTEM truthed:

    YOU, being a goddamn idiot, insist that things like evolution and other
    scientific theories are not considered fact...

    I posted nothing of the kind. That

    Liar. Coward.


    Prove it... oh wait... you don't know how... nevermind.

    --
    You're entitled to your own opinions.
    You're not entitled to your own facts.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Dexter@21:1/5 to Glenn on Thu Jul 20 14:14:47 2023
    Glenn wrote:

    On Tuesday, July 18, 2023 at 5:40:44 PM UTC-7, Dexter wrote:
    Glenn wrote:

    On Monday, July 17, 2023 at 9:55:44 PM UTC-7, jillery wrote:
    On Mon, 17 Jul 2023 16:49:05 -0700 (PDT), Glenn <GlennS...@msn.com> wrote:
    On Monday, July 17, 2023 at 3:50:43?PM UTC-7, Dexter wrote:
    Glenn wrote:

    On Sunday, July 16, 2023 at 6:30:43?PM UTC-7, Dexter wrote:
    broger...@gmail.com wrote:

    On Saturday, July 15, 2023 at 9:00:41?PM UTC-4, Ron Dean wrote: >> > > > > I seen the word pratt used numeroun times when there is a disagreement >> > > > > with another person's opinion or view. It's not an English word. I >> > > > > searched three dictionaries and the word doesn't exist. However, it is >> > > > > a last name, as in Fred Pratt. So, it's a meaningless word. But it's a >> > > > > smear used for the purpose of discounting, denouncing and rebuffing a >> > >
    person or a person's POV. >> > > >
    PRATT is an acronym for "Point Refuted A Thousand Times."

    Once you've claimed that there is no fossil evidence of precursors to >> > > > modern animal phyla from before the Cambrian another 985 times or so, >> > > > that claim, too, will become a PRATT. >> > > ----------------------------------

    A refuted clain doesn't have to be made a thousand times by a single >> > > individual to become a PRATT. The 'no fossil evidence...' claim has >> > > been refuted many orders of magnitude greater than a thousand times >> > > in this newsgroup as well in other arenas.

    Prove that.
    ----------------------------------

    When you prove god exists.

    You should be proof enough of that.
    Except it isn't a proof. It's not even any kind of evidence.
    --
    So you are demonstrating your wokeness by referring to Dexter as "it". Awesome.
    ----------------------------------

    That's all you've got, eh? Your response is
    powerful evidence for a very small mind.

    LMAO!
    ----------------------------------

    Thanks for confirming.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Gary Hurd@21:1/5 to Dexter on Thu Jul 20 08:27:29 2023
    On Thursday, July 20, 2023 at 7:20:46 AM UTC-7, Dexter wrote:
    Glenn wrote:

    On Tuesday, July 18, 2023 at 5:40:44 PM UTC-7, Dexter wrote:
    Glenn wrote:

    On Monday, July 17, 2023 at 9:55:44 PM UTC-7, jillery wrote:
    On Mon, 17 Jul 2023 16:49:05 -0700 (PDT), Glenn <GlennS...@msn.com> wrote:
    On Monday, July 17, 2023 at 3:50:43?PM UTC-7, Dexter wrote:
    Glenn wrote:

    On Sunday, July 16, 2023 at 6:30:43?PM UTC-7, Dexter wrote:
    broger...@gmail.com wrote:

    On Saturday, July 15, 2023 at 9:00:41?PM UTC-4, Ron Dean wrote: >> > > > > I seen the word pratt used numeroun times when there
    is a disagreement >> > > > > with another person's opinion or view. It's not an English word. I >> > > > > searched three dictionaries and
    the word doesn't exist. However, it is >> > > > > a last name, as in Fred Pratt. So, it's a meaningless word. But it's a >> > > > > smear used for the purpose of discounting, denouncing and rebuffing a >> > >
    person or a person's POV. >> > > >
    PRATT is an acronym for "Point Refuted A Thousand Times." >> > > >
    Once you've claimed that there is no fossil evidence of precursors to >> > > > modern animal phyla from before the Cambrian another 985 times or so, >> > > > that claim, too, will become a PRATT.
    ----------------------------------

    A refuted clain doesn't have to be made a thousand times by a single >> > > individual to become a PRATT. The 'no fossil evidence...'
    claim has >> > > been refuted many orders of magnitude greater than a
    thousand times >> > > in this newsgroup as well in other arenas.

    Prove that.
    ----------------------------------

    When you prove god exists.

    You should be proof enough of that.
    Except it isn't a proof. It's not even any kind of evidence.
    --
    So you are demonstrating your wokeness by referring to Dexter as "it". Awesome.
    ----------------------------------

    That's all you've got, eh? Your response is
    powerful evidence for a very small mind.

    LMAO!
    ----------------------------------

    Thanks for confirming.

    One of the points about PRATT I like is that the word 'prat' was a popular euphemism for 'ass.' This is recalled in 'prat fall.'

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From JTEM is my hero@21:1/5 to Mentally and emotionally frayed but on Thu Jul 20 12:05:55 2023
    Mentally and emotionally frayed but not named jillery wrote:

    Prove it...

    You want me to prove that you <ahem> "argued" that
    evolution is not a fact? Dude. That puts me up against
    your autism. You'd have to grasp how evolution is a
    theory -- the theory of evolution -- and as such is included
    within the set {Scientific Theories}

    Evolution is within that set. When you speak of that set,
    you are speaking of all contained within that set and
    evolution is within that set.

    So you <ahem> "cited" something you believe debunked
    the nonsense that evolution is a fact. BECAUSE evolution
    is contained within the set {Scientific Theories} and you
    said that scientific theories are not facts.

    Ironically, just to show how fucking stupid you actually
    are, I did say "considered as fact" or "inferred" just to
    clarify, but seeing how outside your autism everyone
    here regularly treats legitimate theories as fact I did
    not always bother...

    You're a waste product.

    I have no patience for your episodes.





    -- --

    https://jtem.tumblr.com/post/723026966788423680

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Glenn@21:1/5 to Dexter on Thu Jul 20 12:40:15 2023
    On Thursday, July 20, 2023 at 7:20:46 AM UTC-7, Dexter wrote:
    Glenn wrote:

    On Tuesday, July 18, 2023 at 5:40:44 PM UTC-7, Dexter wrote:
    Glenn wrote:

    On Monday, July 17, 2023 at 9:55:44 PM UTC-7, jillery wrote:
    On Mon, 17 Jul 2023 16:49:05 -0700 (PDT), Glenn <GlennS...@msn.com> wrote:
    On Monday, July 17, 2023 at 3:50:43?PM UTC-7, Dexter wrote:
    Glenn wrote:

    On Sunday, July 16, 2023 at 6:30:43?PM UTC-7, Dexter wrote:
    broger...@gmail.com wrote:

    On Saturday, July 15, 2023 at 9:00:41?PM UTC-4, Ron Dean wrote: >> > > > > I seen the word pratt used numeroun times when there
    is a disagreement >> > > > > with another person's opinion or view. It's not an English word. I >> > > > > searched three dictionaries and
    the word doesn't exist. However, it is >> > > > > a last name, as in Fred Pratt. So, it's a meaningless word. But it's a >> > > > > smear used for the purpose of discounting, denouncing and rebuffing a >> > >
    person or a person's POV. >> > > >
    PRATT is an acronym for "Point Refuted A Thousand Times." >> > > >
    Once you've claimed that there is no fossil evidence of precursors to >> > > > modern animal phyla from before the Cambrian another 985 times or so, >> > > > that claim, too, will become a PRATT.
    ----------------------------------

    A refuted clain doesn't have to be made a thousand times by a single >> > > individual to become a PRATT. The 'no fossil evidence...'
    claim has >> > > been refuted many orders of magnitude greater than a
    thousand times >> > > in this newsgroup as well in other arenas.

    Prove that.
    ----------------------------------

    When you prove god exists.

    You should be proof enough of that.
    Except it isn't a proof. It's not even any kind of evidence.
    --
    So you are demonstrating your wokeness by referring to Dexter as "it". Awesome.
    ----------------------------------

    That's all you've got, eh? Your response is
    powerful evidence for a very small mind.

    LMAO!
    ----------------------------------

    Thanks for confirming.

    There was no need. Anyone reading the above would be amused by your ignorance and idiocy.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From *Hemidactylus*@21:1/5 to Dexter on Fri Jul 21 00:44:22 2023
    Dexter <not@home.com> wrote:
    Glenn wrote:

    On Monday, July 17, 2023 at 9:55:44 PM UTC-7, jillery wrote:
    On Mon, 17 Jul 2023 16:49:05 -0700 (PDT), Glenn <GlennS...@msn.com>
    wrote:
    On Monday, July 17, 2023 at 3:50:43?PM UTC-7, Dexter wrote:
    Glenn wrote:

    On Sunday, July 16, 2023 at 6:30:43?PM UTC-7, Dexter wrote:
    broger...@gmail.com wrote:

    On Saturday, July 15, 2023 at 9:00:41?PM UTC-4, Ron Dean wrote: >>>>>>>>> I seen the word pratt used numeroun times when there is a
    disagreement >> > > > > with another person's opinion or view. It's not an >>> English word. I >> > > > > searched three dictionaries and the word doesn't >>> exist. However, it is >> > > > > a last name, as in Fred Pratt. So, it's a >>> meaningless word. But it's a >> > > > > smear used for the purpose of
    discounting, denouncing and rebuffing a >> > > > > person or a person's
    POV. >> > > >
    PRATT is an acronym for "Point Refuted A Thousand Times."

    Once you've claimed that there is no fossil evidence of precursors
    to >> > > > modern animal phyla from before the Cambrian another 985 times >>> or so, >> > > > that claim, too, will become a PRATT.
    ----------------------------------

    A refuted clain doesn't have to be made a thousand times by a single >>>>>>> individual to become a PRATT. The 'no fossil evidence...' claim has >>>>>>> been refuted many orders of magnitude greater than a thousand times >>>>>>> in this newsgroup as well in other arenas.

    Prove that.
    ----------------------------------

    When you prove god exists.

    You should be proof enough of that.
    Except it isn't a proof. It's not even any kind of evidence.
    --
    So you are demonstrating your wokeness by referring to Dexter as "it".
    Awesome.
    ----------------------------------

    That's all you've got, eh? Your response is
    powerful evidence for a very small mind.

    Microscopic! That he robotically forcefits a flailing Desantis trope (“wokeness”) into a discussion where it is not remotely relevant shows Glenn is thoroughly addled by ideology.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Glenn@21:1/5 to All on Thu Jul 20 22:47:36 2023
    On Thursday, July 20, 2023 at 5:45:46 PM UTC-7, *Hemidactylus* wrote:
    Dexter <n...@home.com> wrote:
    Glenn wrote:

    On Monday, July 17, 2023 at 9:55:44 PM UTC-7, jillery wrote:
    On Mon, 17 Jul 2023 16:49:05 -0700 (PDT), Glenn <GlennS...@msn.com>
    wrote:
    On Monday, July 17, 2023 at 3:50:43?PM UTC-7, Dexter wrote:
    Glenn wrote:

    On Sunday, July 16, 2023 at 6:30:43?PM UTC-7, Dexter wrote:
    broger...@gmail.com wrote:

    On Saturday, July 15, 2023 at 9:00:41?PM UTC-4, Ron Dean wrote: >>>>>>>>> I seen the word pratt used numeroun times when there is a
    disagreement >> > > > > with another person's opinion or view. It's not an
    English word. I >> > > > > searched three dictionaries and the word doesn't
    exist. However, it is >> > > > > a last name, as in Fred Pratt. So, it's a
    meaningless word. But it's a >> > > > > smear used for the purpose of >>> discounting, denouncing and rebuffing a >> > > > > person or a person's >>> POV. >> > > >
    PRATT is an acronym for "Point Refuted A Thousand Times."

    Once you've claimed that there is no fossil evidence of precursors >>> to >> > > > modern animal phyla from before the Cambrian another 985 times
    or so, >> > > > that claim, too, will become a PRATT.
    ----------------------------------

    A refuted clain doesn't have to be made a thousand times by a single >>>>>>> individual to become a PRATT. The 'no fossil evidence...' claim has >>>>>>> been refuted many orders of magnitude greater than a thousand times >>>>>>> in this newsgroup as well in other arenas.

    Prove that.
    ----------------------------------

    When you prove god exists.

    You should be proof enough of that.
    Except it isn't a proof. It's not even any kind of evidence.
    --
    So you are demonstrating your wokeness by referring to Dexter as "it".
    Awesome.
    ----------------------------------

    That's all you've got, eh? Your response is
    powerful evidence for a very small mind.

    Microscopic! That he robotically forcefits a flailing Desantis trope (“wokeness”) into a discussion where it is not remotely relevant shows Glenn is thoroughly addled by ideology.

    Are you addled by my ideology?

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From jillery@21:1/5 to All on Fri Jul 21 06:59:50 2023
    On Thu, 20 Jul 2023 12:05:55 -0700 (PDT), JTEM trolled:

    Mentally and emotionally frayed but not named jillery wrote:

    Prove it...

    You want me to prove that you <ahem> "argued" that
    evolution is not a fact?


    Incorrect. To refresh your convenient amnesia: *************************************
    On Tue, 18 Jul 2023 00:57:21 -0400, jillery <69jpil69@gmail.com>
    wrote:

    JTEM wrote:
    Do you know what a theory is in science?


    Since you asked, yes I do:

    <https://ncse.ngo/theory-and-fact>

    Too bad you don't.
    You're welcome.
    ************************************

    --
    You're entitled to your own opinions.
    You're not entitled to your own facts.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From jillery@21:1/5 to All on Fri Jul 21 06:57:14 2023
    On Thu, 20 Jul 2023 08:27:29 -0700 (PDT), Gary Hurd <garyhurd@cox.net>
    wrote:

    On Thursday, July 20, 2023 at 7:20:46?AM UTC-7, Dexter wrote:
    Glenn wrote:

    On Tuesday, July 18, 2023 at 5:40:44?PM UTC-7, Dexter wrote:
    Glenn wrote:

    On Monday, July 17, 2023 at 9:55:44?PM UTC-7, jillery wrote:
    On Mon, 17 Jul 2023 16:49:05 -0700 (PDT), Glenn <GlennS...@msn.com> >> > > > > wrote:
    On Monday, July 17, 2023 at 3:50:43?PM UTC-7, Dexter wrote:
    Glenn wrote:

    On Sunday, July 16, 2023 at 6:30:43?PM UTC-7, Dexter wrote:
    broger...@gmail.com wrote:

    On Saturday, July 15, 2023 at 9:00:41?PM UTC-4, Ron Dean >> > > > > wrote: >> > > > > I seen the word pratt used numeroun times when there
    is a disagreement >> > > > > with another person's opinion or view. >> > > > > It's not an English word. I >> > > > > searched three dictionaries and
    the word doesn't exist. However, it is >> > > > > a last name, as in
    Fred Pratt. So, it's a meaningless word. But it's a >> > > > > smear
    used for the purpose of discounting, denouncing and rebuffing a >> > >
    person or a person's POV. >> > > >
    PRATT is an acronym for "Point Refuted A Thousand Times." >> > > > > >> > > >
    Once you've claimed that there is no fossil evidence of
    precursors to >> > > > modern animal phyla from before the Cambrian >> > > > > another 985 times or so, >> > > > that claim, too, will become a PRATT.
    ----------------------------------

    A refuted clain doesn't have to be made a thousand times by a
    single >> > > individual to become a PRATT. The 'no fossil evidence...'
    claim has >> > > been refuted many orders of magnitude greater than a
    thousand times >> > > in this newsgroup as well in other arenas.

    Prove that.
    ----------------------------------

    When you prove god exists.

    You should be proof enough of that.
    Except it isn't a proof. It's not even any kind of evidence.
    --
    So you are demonstrating your wokeness by referring to Dexter as "it".
    Awesome.
    ----------------------------------

    That's all you've got, eh? Your response is
    powerful evidence for a very small mind.

    LMAO!
    ----------------------------------

    Thanks for confirming.

    One of the points about PRATT I like is that the word 'prat' was a popular euphemism for 'ass.' This is recalled in 'prat fall.'


    That's an apt correlation I had not heard before. Thanks for pointing
    it out.

    --
    You're entitled to your own opinions.
    You're not entitled to your own facts.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Martin Harran@21:1/5 to All on Fri Jul 21 14:33:15 2023
    On Thu, 13 Jul 2023 13:00:45 -0700 (PDT), Glenn <GlennSheldon@msn.com>
    wrote:

    "According to Dr. Clauser, The popular narrative about climate change reflects a dangerous corruption of science that threatens the worlds economy and the well-being of billions of people. Misguided climate science has metastasized into massive shock-
    journalistic pseudoscience. In turn, the pseudoscience has become a scapegoat for a wide variety of other unrelated ills. It has been promoted and extended by similarly misguided business marketing agents, politicians, journalists, government agencies,
    and environmentalists. In my opinion, there is no real climate crisis. There is, however, a very real problem with providing a decent standard of living to the worlds large population and an associated energy crisis. The latter is being unnecessarily
    exacerbated by what, in my opinion, is incorrect climate science.

    https://co2coalition.org/publications/nobel-laureate-john-clauser-elected-to-co2-coalition-board-of-directors/


    And it is of course entirely coincidental that the weather extremes
    currently being experienced globally are precisely as predicted by
    those climate scientists.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Arkalen@21:1/5 to Martin Harran on Fri Jul 21 15:00:46 2023
    On 21/07/2023 15:33, Martin Harran wrote:
    On Thu, 13 Jul 2023 13:00:45 -0700 (PDT), Glenn <GlennSheldon@msn.com>
    wrote:

    "According to Dr. Clauser, “The popular narrative about climate change reflects a dangerous corruption of science that threatens the world’s economy and the well-being of billions of people. Misguided climate science has metastasized into massive
    shock-journalistic pseudoscience. In turn, the pseudoscience has become a scapegoat for a wide variety of other unrelated ills. It has been promoted and extended by similarly misguided business marketing agents, politicians, journalists, government
    agencies, and environmentalists. In my opinion, there is no real climate crisis. There is, however, a very real problem with providing a decent standard of living to the world’s large population and an associated energy crisis. The latter is being
    unnecessarily exacerbated by what, in my opinion, is incorrect climate science.”

    https://co2coalition.org/publications/nobel-laureate-john-clauser-elected-to-co2-coalition-board-of-directors/


    And it is of course entirely coincidental that the weather extremes
    currently being experienced globally are precisely as predicted by
    those climate scientists.


    When you say it like that it sounds like a conspiracy lol.

    Has that happened yet ? The final form of climate change denialism,
    "It's happening, and it's human caused, and it's an actual problem BUT
    IT'S CAUSED BY THE CLIMATE CHANGE SCIENTISTS TO CONVINCE US TO GIVE UP
    ON OUR FREEDOMS"

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From jillery@21:1/5 to Arkalen on Fri Jul 21 11:56:23 2023
    On Fri, 21 Jul 2023 15:00:46 +0100, Arkalen <arkalen@proton.me> wrote:

    On 21/07/2023 15:33, Martin Harran wrote:
    On Thu, 13 Jul 2023 13:00:45 -0700 (PDT), Glenn <GlennSheldon@msn.com>
    wrote:

    "According to Dr. Clauser, “The popular narrative about climate change reflects a dangerous corruption of science that threatens the world’s economy and the well-being of billions of people. Misguided climate science has metastasized into massive
    shock-journalistic pseudoscience. In turn, the pseudoscience has become a scapegoat for a wide variety of other unrelated ills. It has been promoted and extended by similarly misguided business marketing agents, politicians, journalists, government
    agencies, and environmentalists. In my opinion, there is no real climate crisis. There is, however, a very real problem with providing a decent standard of living to the world’s large population and an associated energy crisis. The latter is being
    unnecessarily exacerbated by what, in my opinion, is incorrect climate science.”

    https://co2coalition.org/publications/nobel-laureate-john-clauser-elected-to-co2-coalition-board-of-directors/


    And it is of course entirely coincidental that the weather extremes
    currently being experienced globally are precisely as predicted by
    those climate scientists.


    When you say it like that it sounds like a conspiracy lol.

    Has that happened yet ? The final form of climate change denialism,
    "It's happening, and it's human caused, and it's an actual problem BUT
    IT'S CAUSED BY THE CLIMATE CHANGE SCIENTISTS TO CONVINCE US TO GIVE UP
    ON OUR FREEDOMS"


    That's very similar to what anti-vaxxers and Covid deniers say. There
    are good reasons to be wary of government overreach, but these things
    aren't among them.

    --
    You're entitled to your own opinions.
    You're not entitled to your own facts.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From JTEM is my hero@21:1/5 to All on Fri Jul 21 09:48:02 2023
    Emotionally unstable, jillery trolled:

    [...]

    Again: Evolution is a theory, a theory isn't treated as fact, according
    to you, so evolution shouldn't be considered nor treated as fact.

    Your disorder may be preventing you from seeing this but that's what
    makes you such a laughing stock.







    -- --

    https://jtem.tumblr.com/post/723026966788423680

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Martin Harran@21:1/5 to Arkalen on Fri Jul 21 18:51:13 2023
    On Fri, 21 Jul 2023 15:00:46 +0100, Arkalen <arkalen@proton.me> wrote:

    On 21/07/2023 15:33, Martin Harran wrote:
    On Thu, 13 Jul 2023 13:00:45 -0700 (PDT), Glenn <GlennSheldon@msn.com>
    wrote:

    "According to Dr. Clauser, The popular narrative about climate change reflects a dangerous corruption of science that threatens the worlds economy and the well-being of billions of people. Misguided climate science has metastasized into massive
    shock-journalistic pseudoscience. In turn, the pseudoscience has become a scapegoat for a wide variety of other unrelated ills. It has been promoted and extended by similarly misguided business marketing agents, politicians, journalists, government
    agencies, and environmentalists. In my opinion, there is no real climate crisis. There is, however, a very real problem with providing a decent standard of living to the worlds large population and an associated energy crisis. The latter is being
    unnecessarily exacerbated by what, in my opinion, is incorrect climate science.

    https://co2coalition.org/publications/nobel-laureate-john-clauser-elected-to-co2-coalition-board-of-directors/


    And it is of course entirely coincidental that the weather extremes
    currently being experienced globally are precisely as predicted by
    those climate scientists.


    When you say it like that it sounds like a conspiracy lol.

    Well, conspiracy theories are pretty prevalent among gw-deniers,
    anti-vaxxers, anti-evolutionists - just about anybody nowadays who is anti-anything on ideological grounds.


    Has that happened yet ? The final form of climate change denialism,
    "It's happening, and it's human caused, and it's an actual problem BUT
    IT'S CAUSED BY THE CLIMATE CHANGE SCIENTISTS TO CONVINCE US TO GIVE UP
    ON OUR FREEDOMS"

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Mark Isaak@21:1/5 to Arkalen on Fri Jul 21 17:29:38 2023
    On 7/21/23 7:00 AM, Arkalen wrote:
    On 21/07/2023 15:33, Martin Harran wrote:
    On Thu, 13 Jul 2023 13:00:45 -0700 (PDT), Glenn <GlennSheldon@msn.com>
    wrote:

    "According to Dr. Clauser, “The popular narrative about climate
    change reflects a dangerous corruption of science that threatens the
    world’s economy and the well-being of billions of people. Misguided
    climate science has metastasized into massive shock-journalistic
    pseudoscience. In turn, the pseudoscience has become a scapegoat for
    a wide variety of other unrelated ills. It has been promoted and
    extended by similarly misguided business marketing agents,
    politicians, journalists, government agencies, and environmentalists.
    In my opinion, there is no real climate crisis. There is, however, a
    very real problem with providing a decent standard of living to the
    world’s large population and an associated energy crisis. The latter
    is being unnecessarily exacerbated by what, in my opinion, is
    incorrect climate science.”

    https://co2coalition.org/publications/nobel-laureate-john-clauser-elected-to-co2-coalition-board-of-directors/


    And it is of course entirely coincidental that the weather extremes
    currently being experienced globally are precisely as predicted by
    those climate scientists.


    When you say it like that it sounds like a conspiracy lol.

    Has that happened yet ? The final form of climate change denialism,
    "It's happening, and it's human caused, and it's an actual problem BUT
    IT'S CAUSED BY THE CLIMATE CHANGE SCIENTISTS TO CONVINCE US TO GIVE UP
    ON OUR FREEDOMS"

    Well, it was certainly the case that climate change denial was a
    conspiracy. The Heartland Institute which pushed most of it got its
    funding from more than one oil company.

    --
    Mark Isaak
    "Wisdom begins when you discover the difference between 'That
    doesn't make sense' and 'I don't understand.'" - Mary Doria Russell

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From peter2nyikos@gmail.com@21:1/5 to Gary Hurd on Fri Jul 21 18:05:12 2023
    On Wednesday, July 12, 2023 at 12:10:37 PM UTC-4, Gary Hurd wrote:
    On Tuesday, July 11, 2023 at 1:10:36 PM UTC-7, jillery wrote:
    On Tue, 11 Jul 2023 09:11:17 -0700 (PDT), Gary Hurd <gary...@cox.net> wrote:
    On Tuesday, July 11, 2023 at 1:35:36?AM UTC-7, jillery wrote:
    The following is a link to a 55-minute lecture by Jack Szostak,
    describing the current status of his team's efforts to identify
    plausible processes of abiogenesis. He follows his lecture with a
    30-minute Q&A with the audience.

    Some of the highlights of the lecture include demonstrations of how
    lipid bilayers abiotically self-assemble, grow, and divide,
    nonenzymatic RNA duplication, abiotic substrates for protein
    synthesis, and functions of the first peptides.

    The lecture suffers from multiple technical glitches. IMO the
    information Szostak provides despite these glitches make viewing this >> video worthwhile.

    <https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=U841Zrd4C5g>


    The original lecture was "The Origin of Life: Not as Hard as it Looks? Jack Szosta, Spring 2023 Eyring Lecturer"
    https://www.youtube.com/@asuchemistry

    Is this a duplicate of the following YouTube film? the title is the same. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ZLzyco3Q_Rg

    The YouTube is the lecture slides.
    Your comment illustrates a limit of transcripts, which identified it
    as a "hiring lecture", which led me to imagine Szostack was doing an overly demanding job interview.

    You seem familiar with the context of this lecture. I was surprised
    at the number of children in the audience and the naivete of many of
    the questions, suggesting something like the Royal Institute's
    Christmas lectures, in contrast to a presentation to Szostack's professional peers.
    --
    You're entitled to your own opinions.
    You're not entitled to your own facts.
    There were 2 lectures. The YouTube posted was for the general audience. The professional audience was the following day.

    https://news.asu.edu/20230309-nobel-laureate-jack-szostak-deliver-distinguished-eyring-lecture-series-asu
    This is just an announcement, not even a synopsis of the film.

    I have no idea why the professional audience lecture was not video taped of YouTube.

    Perhaps they were concerned about how much ignorance Szostak revealed among the best
    scientists as to how abiogenesis COULD have occurred. Perhaps the questions the professional
    scientists asked might be even more embarrassing to Szostak.

    I"m surprised no one in the audience of his lecture that WAS taped asked him about the following
    anomaly. I'd be very disappointed if the professionals didn't pick up on it either.

    At one point in the film, between the ca. 13:00 minute point and the ca. 13:50 point, Szostak
    completely abandons the project of trying to re-create prebiotic conditions or simulating something like natural selection. Instead, he talks about
    an unspecified number of "generations" of RNA molecules in the laboratory,
    in which the human experimenters carefully select the mutants that are in the direction of
    "molecules that do uh what we want okay."

    The "what we want" is to bind an ATP molecule, but they are still working on how to bind more tightly to this quite simple molecule.

    Human selection like this was well known before Darwin came along and showed how SOME
    of it could be done (much more slowly!) via natural selection.

    But Szostak's method is like Intelligent Design not only because it is a human selection process,
    but because there was a specific goal in mind. The idea of physical processes having a specific direction
    was abandoned over a century before Szostak's experiment.


    After I pointed some of this out to Ron Dean on another thread, jillery figuratively threw
    Charles Darwin under the bus by calling the distinction I was making between human selection and natural selection "a PRATT."

    My rebuttal to that can be found here:

    https://groups.google.com/g/talk.origins/c/0XgjzJpuiMA/m/mKMU6r1oBgAJ
    Re: EVIDENCE OF DESIGN IN NATURE?


    Peter Nyikos
    Professor, Dept. of Mathematics -- standard disclaimer--
    Univ. of South Carolina in Columbia
    http://people.math.sc.edu/nyikos

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From jillery@21:1/5 to All on Fri Jul 21 23:04:58 2023
    On Fri, 21 Jul 2023 09:48:02 -0700 (PDT), JTEM trolled:

    Emotionally unstable, jillery trolled:

    [...]

    Again: Evolution is a theory, a theory isn't treated as fact, according
    to you,


    Prove it.


    so evolution shouldn't be considered nor treated as fact.
    Your disorder may be preventing you from seeing this but that's what
    makes you such a laughing stock.


    More accurately, it shows you to be a willfully stupid troll.

    --
    You're entitled to your own opinions.
    You're not entitled to your own facts.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From =?UTF-8?B?w5bDtiBUaWli?=@21:1/5 to Mark Isaak on Sat Jul 22 00:22:00 2023
    On Saturday, 22 July 2023 at 03:30:47 UTC+3, Mark Isaak wrote:
    On 7/21/23 7:00 AM, Arkalen wrote:
    On 21/07/2023 15:33, Martin Harran wrote:
    On Thu, 13 Jul 2023 13:00:45 -0700 (PDT), Glenn <GlennS...@msn.com>
    wrote:

    "According to Dr. Clauser, “The popular narrative about climate
    change reflects a dangerous corruption of science that threatens the
    world’s economy and the well-being of billions of people. Misguided >>> climate science has metastasized into massive shock-journalistic
    pseudoscience. In turn, the pseudoscience has become a scapegoat for
    a wide variety of other unrelated ills. It has been promoted and
    extended by similarly misguided business marketing agents,
    politicians, journalists, government agencies, and environmentalists. >>> In my opinion, there is no real climate crisis. There is, however, a
    very real problem with providing a decent standard of living to the
    world’s large population and an associated energy crisis. The latter >>> is being unnecessarily exacerbated by what, in my opinion, is
    incorrect climate science.”

    https://co2coalition.org/publications/nobel-laureate-john-clauser-elected-to-co2-coalition-board-of-directors/


    And it is of course entirely coincidental that the weather extremes
    currently being experienced globally are precisely as predicted by
    those climate scientists.


    When you say it like that it sounds like a conspiracy lol.

    Has that happened yet ? The final form of climate change denialism,
    "It's happening, and it's human caused, and it's an actual problem BUT IT'S CAUSED BY THE CLIMATE CHANGE SCIENTISTS TO CONVINCE US TO GIVE UP
    ON OUR FREEDOMS"

    Well, it was certainly the case that climate change denial was a
    conspiracy. The Heartland Institute which pushed most of it got its
    funding from more than one oil company.

    It is not conspiracy. It is life. The shareholders "need" their profit. Management "needs" to protect and increase profitability. Science institutions and political organizations "need" funding. Ordinary people "need" to drive their car. Rare want to think like ... exitus acta probat ... and then do something
    sly. Most just "need" there to be some kind of controversy so they can ignore the obvious until it is too late.

    As of cars ... I actually think electric cars are hoax. Life-time of batteries is low,
    mining the materials and making those costs energy, producing electricity and transferring it costs energy and most energy comes from burning fossil fuels. People ask what did I save now ... by my calculations nothing, you were scammed.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From JTEM is my hero@21:1/5 to jillery on Sat Jul 22 22:47:30 2023
    Mental waste product, jillery wrote:

    Again: Evolution is a theory, a theory isn't treated as fact, according
    to you,

    Prove it.

    https://groups.google.com/g/talk.origins/c/8eYUSpUSkGs/m/mWtCBUZJAwAJ

    Only problem is, you are emotionally incapable of accepting your own
    positions so this is all very pointless.




    -- --

    https://jtem.tumblr.com/post/723026966788423680

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From jillery@21:1/5 to All on Sun Jul 23 04:39:21 2023
    On Sat, 22 Jul 2023 22:47:30 -0700 (PDT), JTEM trolled:

    Mental waste product, jillery wrote:

    Again: Evolution is a theory, a theory isn't treated as fact, according
    to you,

    Prove it.

    https://groups.google.com/g/talk.origins/c/8eYUSpUSkGs/m/mWtCBUZJAwAJ


    Your link above shows shows you're wrong and I'm right. Your post is
    just another self-parody.


    Only problem is, you are emotionally incapable of accepting your own >positions so this is all very pointless.


    The only problem here is you have no idea what you're talking about
    and are proud of it.

    --
    You're entitled to your own opinions.
    You're not entitled to your own facts.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From peter2nyikos@gmail.com@21:1/5 to John Harshman on Mon Jul 24 14:38:53 2023
    Sorry to be so late with this, John. As you probably know, I've been
    intensely busy on the thread, Re: EVIDENCE OF DESIGN IN NATURE?

    On Friday, July 14, 2023 at 6:45:40 PM UTC-4, John Harshman wrote:
    On 7/14/23 3:18 PM, peter2...@gmail.com wrote:
    who, when confronted with
    evidence of transitional forms,

    ... under the broad idea of the word "transitional forms" whereby
    a platypus is somehow "transitional" between mammals and
    living reptiles? Harshman did this a long while ago.

    demand evidence of transitional forms
    for those transitional forms. It's easy to dismiss what is known by
    pointing to what is unknown.

    You are taking refuge in a huge generality. Try arguing this specific case:

    It is easy to dismiss ideas of "transitional" forms that still
    leave huge gaps, like the best candidate for ancestry of full-fledged pterosaurs being a lizardlike reptile that shows no signs of developing gliding
    membranes, let alone wings, and whose forelimbs were much shorter than its hindlimbs.

    So you take a passing comment that doesn't even concern me as an
    opportunity to rant about how dumb I am?

    What's gotten into you, John? Lately you've been turning one on-topic
    issue after another into a purely personal one, and an intense one
    at that, simply because we are in disagreement over some statement
    involving on-topic matters.

    Now you've taken that dysfunctional behavior to a new depth
    by taking umbrage over a factual statement that you not only
    do not disagree with, you *confirm* it below!


    I was just letting jillery know how loosely the word
    "transitional" is used these days. And what better authority to cite than
    you, who are the default person for most t.o. regulars to go to for information on systematics?

    So where do you get this stuff about "dumb"? Have you forgotten
    what semantics is all about?


    Of course a platypus is a
    transitional form, in exactly the sense paleontologists mean the term.

    Could you please point us to a published source where a paleontologist uses the
    following definition?

    It displays a combination of traits intermediate between the "reptilian"
    and "mammalian" conditions. That is, it retains some primitive traits
    long since transformed in other mammal lineages. Why is that obviously wrong?

    Why so defensive so soon? I don't even recall that definition from earlier.

    But now that you ask, it seems, to my mathematical mind, that it lacks a
    clear picture of necessary and sufficient conditions for being transitional.

    Consider this: if a platypus could talk, it might say
    how insulted it is in being called a "duckbill", inasmuch as its bill
    makes ducks' bills (and indeed all other mouth parts in Chordata) into primitive traits in comparison. It is extensively innervated, with numerous sense organs, and so efficient at hunting in murky water that the platypus closes its
    eyes and ears when underwater, relying on its bill alone for catching its aquatic prey.

    After describing a few more "advanced" features it has, it might then turn the tables on us
    and say that it is we, who flatter ourselves with the term "higher mammals," who are transitional between it and the LCA of Crown Mammalia.
    How would you argue against that?


    But, to answer your question another way: there is nothing wrong with using a word
    once its usage is properly defined and its limitations understood.
    In particular, it does not imply that a transitional organism is anything like one
    in a direct evolutionary pathway of intermediates, which is what Ron Dean
    was asking for on the thread, Re: EVIDENCE OF DESIGN IN NATURE?


    Is that not evidence that mammals are descended from "reptiles",
    just as much as Tiktaalik is evidence that tetrapods are descended from "fish"?

    Tiktaalik is MUCH closer to a true intermediate than a platypus.

    If we used an up to date system of taxonomy where morphospace is used
    to decide what rank an assemblage of genera fits into, I could
    probably say that Tiktaalik is in the same family as the
    LCA of crown Tetrapoda, and Elpistostege in the same subfamily.
    About the best I could say about the platypus is that it is
    in the same infraclass as the LCA of crown Mammalia.

    Unfortunately, the dominant systematists of today are so
    caught up in the slogan, "Ranks are arbitrary" that nobody
    has any incentive to bring the concept of rank into the 21st century.


    Regarding the Cambrian explosion, wouldn't a primitive lophotrochozoan
    not belonging to any extant phylum be a good transitional form between
    those phyla and earlier bilaterians? How big a gap is too big to be used
    as evidence of a transition?

    Since this is being actively discussed on the thread, Re: EVIDENCE OF DESIGN IN NATURE?
    I'll postpone talking about this here until the issue there is clarified.


    Of course this is all irrelevant to the supposed topic, but I guess
    jillery was the first person to begin the derailment.

    This is so typical of the evolution of threads in talk.origins,
    going back to before I first participated here in 1995, that
    it hardly seems to be worth mentioning.

    Peter Nyikos
    Professor, Dept. of Mathematics
    Univ. of South Carolina -- standard disclaimer-- http://people.math.sc.edu/nyikos

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From John Harshman@21:1/5 to peter2...@gmail.com on Mon Jul 24 15:03:25 2023
    On 7/24/23 2:38 PM, peter2...@gmail.com wrote:
    Sorry to be so late with this, John. As you probably know, I've been intensely busy on the thread, Re: EVIDENCE OF DESIGN IN NATURE?

    On Friday, July 14, 2023 at 6:45:40 PM UTC-4, John Harshman wrote:
    On 7/14/23 3:18 PM, peter2...@gmail.com wrote:
    who, when confronted with
    evidence of transitional forms,

    ... under the broad idea of the word "transitional forms" whereby
    a platypus is somehow "transitional" between mammals and
    living reptiles? Harshman did this a long while ago.

    demand evidence of transitional forms
    for those transitional forms. It's easy to dismiss what is known by
    pointing to what is unknown.

    You are taking refuge in a huge generality. Try arguing this specific case: >>>
    It is easy to dismiss ideas of "transitional" forms that still
    leave huge gaps, like the best candidate for ancestry of full-fledged
    pterosaurs being a lizardlike reptile that shows no signs of developing gliding
    membranes, let alone wings, and whose forelimbs were much shorter than its hindlimbs.

    So you take a passing comment that doesn't even concern me as an
    opportunity to rant about how dumb I am?

    What's gotten into you, John? Lately you've been turning one on-topic
    issue after another into a purely personal one, and an intense one
    at that, simply because we are in disagreement over some statement
    involving on-topic matters.

    I would say that you're doing that. It's not that we are in
    disagreement, per se. It's that you introduce attacks on me into random
    topics.

    Now you've taken that dysfunctional behavior to a new depth
    by taking umbrage over a factual statement that you not only
    do not disagree with, you *confirm* it below!

    Your language says that it's a bad, in fact ignorant, thing to do. Is
    that sort of characterization happening below the level of consciousness
    for you?

    I was just letting jillery know how loosely the word
    "transitional" is used these days. And what better authority to cite than you, who are the default person for most t.o. regulars to go to for information
    on systematics?

    So where do you get this stuff about "dumb"? Have you forgotten
    what semantics is all about?

    No. Connotation here is all. That wasn't a simple statement of fact. It
    was an attack.

    Of course a platypus is a
    transitional form, in exactly the sense paleontologists mean the term.

    Could you please point us to a published source where a paleontologist uses the
    following definition?

    Can you point us to a published source where a paleontologist uses any
    other? If transitional forms had to be ancestral, there could be none
    known, since we can't recognize ancestors. Is Acanthostega ancestral to anything? Is Archaeopteryx? No way to know, and yet we consider them transitional. Most known maniraptorans postdate Archaeopteryx, yet they
    too are considered transitional forms. The age of the fossil is not
    important, and it doesn't even have to be a fossil.

    It displays a combination of traits intermediate between the "reptilian"
    and "mammalian" conditions. That is, it retains some primitive traits
    long since transformed in other mammal lineages. Why is that obviously
    wrong?

    Why so defensive so soon? I don't even recall that definition from earlier.

    But now that you ask, it seems, to my mathematical mind, that it lacks a clear picture of necessary and sufficient conditions for being transitional.

    Consider this: if a platypus could talk, it might say
    how insulted it is in being called a "duckbill", inasmuch as its bill
    makes ducks' bills (and indeed all other mouth parts in Chordata) into primitive traits in comparison. It is extensively innervated, with numerous sense organs, and so efficient at hunting in murky water that the platypus closes its
    eyes and ears when underwater, relying on its bill alone for catching its aquatic prey.

    After describing a few more "advanced" features it has, it might then turn the tables on us
    and say that it is we, who flatter ourselves with the term "higher mammals," who are transitional between it and the LCA of Crown Mammalia.
    How would you argue against that?

    I wouldn't. We are indeed primitive for many characters that have
    derived states in platypodes. As far as those characters are concerned,
    we're transitional forms. As far as the characters for which platypodes
    are primitive while we are derived, it's a transitional form.

    But, to answer your question another way: there is nothing wrong with using a word
    once its usage is properly defined and its limitations understood.
    In particular, it does not imply that a transitional organism is anything like one
    in a direct evolutionary pathway of intermediates, which is what Ron Dean
    was asking for on the thread, Re: EVIDENCE OF DESIGN IN NATURE?

    Yes. And the proper response is that it's impossible to determine
    whether a fossil or series of fossils constitute a direct evolutionary
    pathway.

    Is that not evidence that mammals are descended from "reptiles",
    just as much as Tiktaalik is evidence that tetrapods are descended from
    "fish"?

    Tiktaalik is MUCH closer to a true intermediate than a platypus.

    Depends on how you measure intermediacy, I suppose, and how you define
    "true intermediate".

    If we used an up to date system of taxonomy where morphospace is used
    to decide what rank an assemblage of genera fits into, I could
    probably say that Tiktaalik is in the same family as the
    LCA of crown Tetrapoda, and Elpistostege in the same subfamily.
    About the best I could say about the platypus is that it is
    in the same infraclass as the LCA of crown Mammalia.

    Fortunately, there is no such system, as it would result in taxonomic
    chaos. But you do seem to have the germ of some operational definition
    of "degree of intermediacy", calculated as the morphological distance
    from the reconstructed ancestor. A "true intermediate" would exactly
    resemble the reconstructed ancestor, having zero autapomorphies. That at
    least is a defensible definition, though I wouldn't see any benefit to
    using it.

    I suppose this depends on one's purpose in talking about intermediates.
    If it's to defend common descent to Ron Dean, I don't see how that would
    work in any case. If it's to gauge the course of evolution, I think my definition works better, as we would have more material to work with.

    Unfortunately, the dominant systematists of today are so
    caught up in the slogan, "Ranks are arbitrary" that nobody
    has any incentive to bring the concept of rank into the 21st century.

    Similarly, I see no serious move among chemists to bring the concept of phlogiston into the 21st Century.

    Regarding the Cambrian explosion, wouldn't a primitive lophotrochozoan
    not belonging to any extant phylum be a good transitional form between
    those phyla and earlier bilaterians? How big a gap is too big to be used
    as evidence of a transition?

    Since this is being actively discussed on the thread, Re: EVIDENCE OF DESIGN IN NATURE?
    I'll postpone talking about this here until the issue there is clarified.


    Of course this is all irrelevant to the supposed topic, but I guess
    jillery was the first person to begin the derailment.

    This is so typical of the evolution of threads in talk.origins,
    going back to before I first participated here in 1995, that
    it hardly seems to be worth mentioning.

    Still, one might not want to encourage the practice. No?

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From jillery@21:1/5 to john.harshman@gmail.com on Tue Jul 25 05:13:22 2023
    On Fri, 14 Jul 2023 15:41:13 -0700, John Harshman
    <john.harshman@gmail.com> wrote:

    On 7/14/23 3:18 PM, peter2...@gmail.com wrote:
    who, when confronted with
    evidence of transitional forms,
    ... under the broad idea of the word "transitional forms" whereby
    a platypus is somehow "transitional" between mammals and
    living reptiles? Harshman did this a long while ago.

    >demand evidence of transitional forms
    for those transitional forms. It's easy to dismiss what is known by
    pointing to what is unknown.
    You are taking refuge in a huge generality. Try arguing this specific case: >>
    It is easy to dismiss ideas of "transitional" forms that still
    leave huge gaps, like the best candidate for ancestry of full-fledged
    pterosaurs being a lizardlike reptile that shows no signs of developing gliding
    membranes, let alone wings, and whose forelimbs were much shorter than its hindlimbs.

    So you take a passing comment that doesn't even concern me as an
    opportunity to rant about how dumb I am? Of course a platypus is a >transitional form, in exactly the sense paleontologists mean the term.
    It displays a combination of traits intermediate between the "reptilian"
    and "mammalian" conditions. That is, it retains some primitive traits
    long since transformed in other mammal lineages. Why is that obviously >wrong? Is that not evidence that mammals are descended from "reptiles",
    just as much as Tiktaalik is evidence that tetrapods are descended from >"fish"?

    Regarding the Cambrian explosion, wouldn't a primitive lophotrochozoan
    not belonging to any extant phylum be a good transitional form between
    those phyla and earlier bilaterians? How big a gap is too big to be used
    as evidence of a transition?

    Of course this is all irrelevant to the supposed topic, but I guess
    jillery was the first person to begin the derailment.


    Your comment above is typical of your baseless personal attacks which
    you indugle yourself. Even if it was true, it would still have
    utterly no relevance to the topic or anything anybody said; classic
    troll bait.


    --
    You're entitled to your own opinions.
    You're not entitled to your own facts.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Glenn@21:1/5 to jillery on Tue Jul 25 07:59:22 2023
    On Tuesday, July 25, 2023 at 2:15:51 AM UTC-7, jillery wrote:
    On Fri, 14 Jul 2023 15:41:13 -0700, John Harshman
    <john.h...@gmail.com> wrote:

    On 7/14/23 3:18 PM, peter2...@gmail.com wrote:
    who, when confronted with
    evidence of transitional forms,
    ... under the broad idea of the word "transitional forms" whereby
    a platypus is somehow "transitional" between mammals and
    living reptiles? Harshman did this a long while ago.

    demand evidence of transitional forms
    for those transitional forms. It's easy to dismiss what is known by
    pointing to what is unknown.
    You are taking refuge in a huge generality. Try arguing this specific case:

    It is easy to dismiss ideas of "transitional" forms that still
    leave huge gaps, like the best candidate for ancestry of full-fledged
    pterosaurs being a lizardlike reptile that shows no signs of developing gliding
    membranes, let alone wings, and whose forelimbs were much shorter than its hindlimbs.

    So you take a passing comment that doesn't even concern me as an >opportunity to rant about how dumb I am? Of course a platypus is a >transitional form, in exactly the sense paleontologists mean the term.
    It displays a combination of traits intermediate between the "reptilian" >and "mammalian" conditions. That is, it retains some primitive traits
    long since transformed in other mammal lineages. Why is that obviously >wrong? Is that not evidence that mammals are descended from "reptiles", >just as much as Tiktaalik is evidence that tetrapods are descended from >"fish"?

    Regarding the Cambrian explosion, wouldn't a primitive lophotrochozoan
    not belonging to any extant phylum be a good transitional form between >those phyla and earlier bilaterians? How big a gap is too big to be used >as evidence of a transition?

    Of course this is all irrelevant to the supposed topic, but I guess >jillery was the first person to begin the derailment.
    Your comment above is typical of your baseless personal attacks which
    you indugle yourself. Even if it was true, it would still have
    utterly no relevance to the topic or anything anybody said; classic
    troll bait.
    --
    I suppose you don't regard those comments as classic troll bait.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From jillery@21:1/5 to All on Wed Jul 26 04:49:08 2023
    On Tue, 25 Jul 2023 07:59:22 -0700 (PDT), Glenn <GlennSheldon@msn.com>
    wrote:

    On Tuesday, July 25, 2023 at 2:15:51?AM UTC-7, jillery wrote:
    On Fri, 14 Jul 2023 15:41:13 -0700, John Harshman
    <john.h...@gmail.com> wrote:

    On 7/14/23 3:18 PM, peter2...@gmail.com wrote:
    who, when confronted with
    evidence of transitional forms,
    ... under the broad idea of the word "transitional forms" whereby
    a platypus is somehow "transitional" between mammals and
    living reptiles? Harshman did this a long while ago.

    demand evidence of transitional forms
    for those transitional forms. It's easy to dismiss what is known by
    pointing to what is unknown.
    You are taking refuge in a huge generality. Try arguing this specific case:

    It is easy to dismiss ideas of "transitional" forms that still
    leave huge gaps, like the best candidate for ancestry of full-fledged
    pterosaurs being a lizardlike reptile that shows no signs of developing gliding
    membranes, let alone wings, and whose forelimbs were much shorter than its hindlimbs.

    So you take a passing comment that doesn't even concern me as an
    opportunity to rant about how dumb I am? Of course a platypus is a
    transitional form, in exactly the sense paleontologists mean the term.
    It displays a combination of traits intermediate between the "reptilian" >> >and "mammalian" conditions. That is, it retains some primitive traits
    long since transformed in other mammal lineages. Why is that obviously
    wrong? Is that not evidence that mammals are descended from "reptiles",
    just as much as Tiktaalik is evidence that tetrapods are descended from
    "fish"?

    Regarding the Cambrian explosion, wouldn't a primitive lophotrochozoan
    not belonging to any extant phylum be a good transitional form between
    those phyla and earlier bilaterians? How big a gap is too big to be used >> >as evidence of a transition?

    Of course this is all irrelevant to the supposed topic, but I guess
    jillery was the first person to begin the derailment.
    Your comment above is typical of your baseless personal attacks which
    you indugle yourself. Even if it was true, it would still have
    utterly no relevance to the topic or anything anybody said; classic
    troll bait.
    --
    I suppose you don't regard those comments as classic troll bait.


    I suppose you do.

    --
    You're entitled to your own opinions.
    You're not entitled to your own facts.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From John Harshman@21:1/5 to peter2...@gmail.com on Fri Jul 28 06:17:02 2023
    On 7/12/23 1:33 PM, peter2...@gmail.com wrote:
    In the category of "Even if isn't, it is."

    Visit another planet and chances are it's devoid
    of life. But even if it isn't then the life it holds poses a
    hyper major threat to your life.

    Bacterial infectons, viruses... molds/fungus...


    A planet devoid of life would not have bacteria, molds, or fungus to
    infect anybody, by definition.

    You need to parse better. Admittedly, multiple negatives can be
    difficult. But it seems to me that a planet that isn't devoid of life
    might in fact have life.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Lawyer Daggett@21:1/5 to John Harshman on Fri Jul 28 07:08:30 2023
    On Friday, July 28, 2023 at 9:20:55 AM UTC-4, John Harshman wrote:
    On 7/12/23 1:33 PM, peter2...@gmail.com wrote:
    In the category of "Even if isn't, it is."

    Visit another planet and chances are it's devoid
    of life. But even if it isn't then the life it holds poses a
    hyper major threat to your life.

    Bacterial infectons, viruses... molds/fungus...


    A planet devoid of life would not have bacteria, molds, or fungus to infect anybody, by definition.

    You need to parse better. Admittedly, multiple negatives can be
    difficult. But it seems to me that a planet that isn't devoid of life
    might in fact have life.

    There's a formatting confusion.
    When I read this nomination, I saw the category line, then quoted
    lines with a single chevron indent. I figured that quoted lines was
    the one being nominated. It's been rather typical to strip out all
    context and nominate a single sentence or phrase.

    But in this case, that chevron indented part was included to
    provide some context for the non-indented line that follows.
    That non-indented line is the line actually being nominated.

    Like you, I read that final line as editorial commentary by the
    nominator on their nomination of what was quoted above.

    I was corrected on my perception up-thread. I had figured it out
    before that as I looked up the original post and discovered that
    the only thing added by the nominator was the category line
    while all the rest was directly quoted.

    So you're in Bad Company, and I can't deny. Bad Company, till the day I die.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Lawyer Daggett@21:1/5 to peter2...@gmail.com on Fri Jul 28 10:10:21 2023
    On Friday, July 28, 2023 at 1:00:56 PM UTC-4, peter2...@gmail.com wrote:
    On Friday, July 28, 2023 at 10:10:55 AM UTC-4, Lawyer Daggett wrote:
    On Friday, July 28, 2023 at 9:20:55 AM UTC-4, John Harshman wrote:
    On 7/12/23 1:33 PM, peter2...@gmail.com wrote:
    In the category of "Even if isn't, it is."

    Visit another planet and chances are it's devoid
    of life. But even if it isn't then the life it holds poses a
    hyper major threat to your life.

    Bacterial infectons, viruses... molds/fungus...


    A planet devoid of life would not have bacteria, molds, or fungus to infect anybody, by definition.

    You need to parse better. Admittedly, multiple negatives can be difficult. But it seems to me that a planet that isn't devoid of life might in fact have life.

    There's a formatting confusion.
    When I read this nomination, I saw the category line, then quoted
    lines with a single chevron indent. I figured that quoted lines was
    the one being nominated. It's been rather typical to strip out all
    context and nominate a single sentence or phrase.

    But in this case, that chevron indented part was included to
    provide some context for the non-indented line that follows.
    That non-indented line is the line actually being nominated.
    The same is true of the new nomination that I posted this morning.
    I was concerned that the first sentence might be very distracting without the context.

    Like you, I read that final line as editorial commentary by the
    nominator on their nomination of what was quoted above.

    I was corrected on my perception up-thread. I had figured it out
    before that as I looked up the original post and discovered that
    the only thing added by the nominator was the category line
    while all the rest was directly quoted.

    So you're in Bad Company, and I can't deny. Bad Company, till the day I die.
    Is this from a song?

    Here is something that you are uniquely equipped
    to appreciate. It's the ending of a '60's song by the Doors:

    When the music is your special friend.
    Dance on fire as it intends.
    Music is your only friend,
    Until the end,
    Until the end,
    Until the END!
    https://genius.com/The-doors-when-the-musics-over-lyrics


    Peter Nyikos

    PS That last word sounds like "E-E-E-E-E-E-E-E-END!" in the end of the song, but it isn't screamed, just belted out at a higher pitch. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=J2pOoqDzEh8

    Comes out of the Virginia swamps, cool and slow
    With plenty of precision. The back beat narrow and hard to master

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From peter2nyikos@gmail.com@21:1/5 to Lawyer Daggett on Fri Jul 28 10:00:17 2023
    On Friday, July 28, 2023 at 10:10:55 AM UTC-4, Lawyer Daggett wrote:
    On Friday, July 28, 2023 at 9:20:55 AM UTC-4, John Harshman wrote:
    On 7/12/23 1:33 PM, peter2...@gmail.com wrote:
    In the category of "Even if isn't, it is."

    Visit another planet and chances are it's devoid
    of life. But even if it isn't then the life it holds poses a
    hyper major threat to your life.

    Bacterial infectons, viruses... molds/fungus...


    A planet devoid of life would not have bacteria, molds, or fungus to infect anybody, by definition.

    You need to parse better. Admittedly, multiple negatives can be
    difficult. But it seems to me that a planet that isn't devoid of life might in fact have life.

    There's a formatting confusion.
    When I read this nomination, I saw the category line, then quoted
    lines with a single chevron indent. I figured that quoted lines was
    the one being nominated. It's been rather typical to strip out all
    context and nominate a single sentence or phrase.

    But in this case, that chevron indented part was included to
    provide some context for the non-indented line that follows.
    That non-indented line is the line actually being nominated.

    The same is true of the new nomination that I posted this morning.
    I was concerned that the first sentence might be very distracting without the context.



    Like you, I read that final line as editorial commentary by the
    nominator on their nomination of what was quoted above.

    I was corrected on my perception up-thread. I had figured it out
    before that as I looked up the original post and discovered that
    the only thing added by the nominator was the category line
    while all the rest was directly quoted.

    So you're in Bad Company, and I can't deny. Bad Company, till the day I die.

    Is this from a song?

    Here is something that you are uniquely equipped
    to appreciate. It's the ending of a '60's song by the Doors:

    When the music is your special friend.
    Dance on fire as it intends.
    Music is your only friend,
    Until the end,
    Until the end,
    Until the END!
    https://genius.com/The-doors-when-the-musics-over-lyrics


    Peter Nyikos

    PS That last word sounds like "E-E-E-E-E-E-E-E-END!" in the end of the song, but it isn't screamed, just belted out at a higher pitch. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=J2pOoqDzEh8

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Ernest Major@21:1/5 to Ron Dean on Fri Jul 28 21:15:07 2023
    On 28/07/2023 20:41, Ron Dean wrote:

    Who was the founder of Christianity? I think the founders were certain
    Old Testament
    prophets and the 12 Apostles.

    --
    alias Ernest Major

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Lawyer Daggett@21:1/5 to Ernest Major on Fri Jul 28 13:30:06 2023
    On Friday, July 28, 2023 at 4:15:55 PM UTC-4, Ernest Major wrote:

    Who was the founder of Christianity? I think the founders were certain
    Old Testament
    prophets and the 12 Apostles.

    Might I suggest the category "Error of omission or profound insight?"

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From jillery@21:1/5 to john.harshman@gmail.com on Fri Jul 28 19:08:28 2023
    On Fri, 28 Jul 2023 06:17:02 -0700, John Harshman
    <john.harshman@gmail.com> wrote:

    On 7/12/23 1:33 PM, peter2...@gmail.com wrote:
    In the category of "Even if isn't, it is."

    Visit another planet and chances are it's devoid
    of life. But even if it isn't then the life it holds poses a
    hyper major threat to your life.

    Bacterial infectons, viruses... molds/fungus...


    A planet devoid of life would not have bacteria, molds, or fungus to
    infect anybody, by definition.

    You need to parse better. Admittedly, multiple negatives can be
    difficult. But it seems to me that a planet that isn't devoid of life
    might in fact have life.


    PeeWee Peter's post is spam. Clearly, he has a unique concept of what
    is and is not Chez Watt worthy.

    --
    You're entitled to your own opinions.
    You're not entitled to your own facts.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From *Hemidactylus*@21:1/5 to Lawyer Daggett on Sat Jul 29 01:29:00 2023
    Lawyer Daggett <j.nobel.daggett@gmail.com> wrote:
    On Friday, July 28, 2023 at 1:00:56 PM UTC-4, peter2...@gmail.com wrote:
    On Friday, July 28, 2023 at 10:10:55 AM UTC-4, Lawyer Daggett wrote:
    On Friday, July 28, 2023 at 9:20:55 AM UTC-4, John Harshman wrote:
    On 7/12/23 1:33 PM, peter2...@gmail.com wrote:
    In the category of "Even if isn't, it is."

    Visit another planet and chances are it's devoid
    of life. But even if it isn't then the life it holds poses a
    hyper major threat to your life.

    Bacterial infectons, viruses... molds/fungus...


    A planet devoid of life would not have bacteria, molds, or fungus to >>>>> infect anybody, by definition.

    You need to parse better. Admittedly, multiple negatives can be
    difficult. But it seems to me that a planet that isn't devoid of life
    might in fact have life.

    There's a formatting confusion.
    When I read this nomination, I saw the category line, then quoted
    lines with a single chevron indent. I figured that quoted lines was
    the one being nominated. It's been rather typical to strip out all
    context and nominate a single sentence or phrase.

    But in this case, that chevron indented part was included to
    provide some context for the non-indented line that follows.
    That non-indented line is the line actually being nominated.
    The same is true of the new nomination that I posted this morning.
    I was concerned that the first sentence might be very distracting without the context.

    Like you, I read that final line as editorial commentary by the
    nominator on their nomination of what was quoted above.

    I was corrected on my perception up-thread. I had figured it out
    before that as I looked up the original post and discovered that
    the only thing added by the nominator was the category line
    while all the rest was directly quoted.

    So you're in Bad Company, and I can't deny. Bad Company, till the day I die.
    Is this from a song?

    Here is something that you are uniquely equipped
    to appreciate. It's the ending of a '60's song by the Doors:

    When the music is your special friend.
    Dance on fire as it intends.
    Music is your only friend,
    Until the end,
    Until the end,
    Until the END!
    https://genius.com/The-doors-when-the-musics-over-lyrics


    Peter Nyikos

    PS That last word sounds like "E-E-E-E-E-E-E-E-END!" in the end of the song, >> but it isn't screamed, just belted out at a higher pitch.
    https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=J2pOoqDzEh8

    Comes out of the Virginia swamps, cool and slow
    With plenty of precision. The back beat narrow and hard to master

    One morning while I had my car door wide open as I checked my house the bluetooth engaged and my phone decided to launch loudly into:
    “Lament for my cock
    Sore and crucified
    I seek to know you
    Acquiring soulful wisdom
    You can open walls of mystery
    Strip show”

    Neighbors were regaled. Of all the songs it could have chosen…

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From *Hemidactylus*@21:1/5 to peter2...@gmail.com on Sat Jul 29 01:22:11 2023
    peter2...@gmail.com <peter2nyikos@gmail.com> wrote:
    On Friday, July 28, 2023 at 10:10:55 AM UTC-4, Lawyer Daggett wrote:
    On Friday, July 28, 2023 at 9:20:55 AM UTC-4, John Harshman wrote:
    On 7/12/23 1:33 PM, peter2...@gmail.com wrote:
    In the category of "Even if isn't, it is."

    Visit another planet and chances are it's devoid
    of life. But even if it isn't then the life it holds poses a
    hyper major threat to your life.

    Bacterial infectons, viruses... molds/fungus...


    A planet devoid of life would not have bacteria, molds, or fungus to
    infect anybody, by definition.

    You need to parse better. Admittedly, multiple negatives can be
    difficult. But it seems to me that a planet that isn't devoid of life
    might in fact have life.

    There's a formatting confusion.
    When I read this nomination, I saw the category line, then quoted
    lines with a single chevron indent. I figured that quoted lines was
    the one being nominated. It's been rather typical to strip out all
    context and nominate a single sentence or phrase.

    But in this case, that chevron indented part was included to
    provide some context for the non-indented line that follows.
    That non-indented line is the line actually being nominated.

    The same is true of the new nomination that I posted this morning.
    I was concerned that the first sentence might be very distracting without the context.



    Like you, I read that final line as editorial commentary by the
    nominator on their nomination of what was quoted above.

    I was corrected on my perception up-thread. I had figured it out
    before that as I looked up the original post and discovered that
    the only thing added by the nominator was the category line
    while all the rest was directly quoted.

    So you're in Bad Company, and I can't deny. Bad Company, till the day I die.

    Is this from a song?

    Here is something that you are uniquely equipped
    to appreciate. It's the ending of a '60's song by the Doors:

    When the music is your special friend.
    Dance on fire as it intends.
    Music is your only friend,
    Until the end,
    Until the end,
    Until the END!
    https://genius.com/The-doors-when-the-musics-over-lyrics


    Peter Nyikos

    PS That last word sounds like "E-E-E-E-E-E-E-E-END!" in the end of the song, but it isn't screamed, just belted out at a higher pitch. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=J2pOoqDzEh8

    Did you know Morrison’s dad was in an exalted position during the events
    that would become justification for the Vietnam war? Ironic given his son
    would become a countercultural icon.

    The Doors song “The End” had even more interesting lyrics from a ridiculously Freudian perspective:

    “He went into the room where his sister lived
    And then he paid a visit to his brother
    And then he, he walked on down the hallway
    And he came to a door
    And he looked inside
    "Father?"
    "Yes, son?"
    "I want to kill you"
    "Mother, I want to..."”

    Anyone who has read Moses and Monotheism realizes what a batshit loon Freud could be.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Pro Plyd@21:1/5 to JTEM is my hero on Fri Jul 28 23:09:07 2023
    JTEM is my hero wrote:
    Pro Plyd wrote:

    Until some aliens are actually found, there are no facts

    No. You're goddamn idiot. That's all.

    There's plenty of facts.

    List some ->

    And one of those facts is that the earth has been broadcasting "Biosignatures" for at least 2 billion years.

    Earth "broadcasting" is an alien fact? LOL

    We found our first exoplanet 30 years ago and already are
    scanning worlds 700 light years away in search of life...

    And have not found life. "Until some aliens are actually
    found, there are no facts"

    Again, it really comes down to how common you want to make
    such life, but the odds against us being spotted by an alien
    civilization are miniscule.

    "Until some aliens are actually found, there are no facts"

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Pro Plyd@21:1/5 to JTEM is my hero on Fri Jul 28 23:10:23 2023
    JTEM is my hero wrote:
    Pro Plyd wrote:

    Until some aliens are actually found, there are no facts,

    You are scientifically illiterate.

    This is in addition to are embarrassing lack of reading
    comprehension.

    Alien civilizations are a fact, except perhaps to the

    Name some ->

    feverishly religious who view mankind as God's special,
    one-off creation.

    So alien civilizations are real. Which means there signals

    Name some ->

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Pro Plyd@21:1/5 to jillery on Fri Jul 28 23:43:37 2023
    jillery wrote:
    On Wed, 28 Jun 2023 04:59:13 -0700 (PDT), JTEM is my hero
    <jtem01@gmail.com> wrote:

    Think about it. What if Noah just brought dinosaur
    eggs with him on the ark? Then they would have
    taken up very little space and they wouldn't have had
    any food & water requirements!

    Plus no fighting or eating each other.

    Ostrich eggs take 36 days to hatch at a minimum,
    Emus even longer and crocodiles longer still. But
    here's the thing; God could have told them not to
    hatch until after they were unloaded from the Ark
    and there was enough for them to eat. So they
    might've gone 45, 50 or even 60 days without
    hatching, until all the trees grew back & stuff.

    We know that Noah's Ark is literally true, that the
    flood happened, because we find whale bones &
    stuff on mountains. So we know that the waters
    grew so high they could swim up there!

    This also explains the Loch Ness Monster.

    Nessie is a plesiosaur and plesiosaurs like warm
    places, like Texas, not Scotland. But during the
    flood the top of the water was much closer to the
    sun, where it was warmer, so Nessie could swim
    from Texas to Scotland and beyond, and when
    God made the waters go down she got trapped in
    Scotland and evolutionated to eat cold foods &
    stuff. Some of her friends got stuck on mountain
    tops, undoubtedly, and some of them were eaten
    by the dinosaurs, after they hatched & grew up.

    Sad, really.

    The above raises a vital question of great philosophical, theological, historical, and biologal significance: Were dinosaurs kosher?

    Good catch. But, as concerns the ark myth they would not
    have been there as provisions so the dietary laws would
    not kick in.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Ernest Major@21:1/5 to Lawyer Daggett on Sat Jul 29 11:05:46 2023
    On 28/07/2023 21:30, Lawyer Daggett wrote:
    On Friday, July 28, 2023 at 4:15:55 PM UTC-4, Ernest Major wrote:

    Who was the founder of Christianity? I think the founders were certain
    Old Testament
    prophets and the 12 Apostles.

    Might I suggest the category "Error of omission or profound insight?"


    Depending on perspective (doctrinal or historical) and other factors
    there are a variety of answers, but I don't comprehend what kind of
    belief could result in the above answer. For example, on a historical
    viewpoint why include Judas and exclude Paul.

    --
    alias Ernest Major

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Lawyer Daggett@21:1/5 to Ernest Major on Sat Jul 29 06:35:46 2023
    On Saturday, July 29, 2023 at 6:10:55 AM UTC-4, Ernest Major wrote:
    On 28/07/2023 21:30, Lawyer Daggett wrote:
    On Friday, July 28, 2023 at 4:15:55 PM UTC-4, Ernest Major wrote:

    Who was the founder of Christianity? I think the founders were certain >>> Old Testament
    prophets and the 12 Apostles.

    Might I suggest the category "Error of omission or profound insight?"

    Depending on perspective (doctrinal or historical) and other factors
    there are a variety of answers, but I don't comprehend what kind of
    belief could result in the above answer. For example, on a historical viewpoint why include Judas and exclude Paul.

    Jesus, am I that cryptic?

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From israel sadovnik@21:1/5 to All on Sat Jul 29 07:44:24 2023
    In the century BC, an amateur Noah built an ark, and in 1912 AD,
    professionals built the Titanic . . . Result: the amateur was luckier

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Ernest Major@21:1/5 to Lawyer Daggett on Sat Jul 29 15:23:21 2023
    On 29/07/2023 14:35, Lawyer Daggett wrote:
    On Saturday, July 29, 2023 at 6:10:55 AM UTC-4, Ernest Major wrote:
    On 28/07/2023 21:30, Lawyer Daggett wrote:
    On Friday, July 28, 2023 at 4:15:55 PM UTC-4, Ernest Major wrote:

    Who was the founder of Christianity? I think the founders were certain >>>>> Old Testament
    prophets and the 12 Apostles.

    Might I suggest the category "Error of omission or profound insight?"

    Depending on perspective (doctrinal or historical) and other factors
    there are a variety of answers, but I don't comprehend what kind of
    belief could result in the above answer. For example, on a historical
    viewpoint why include Judas and exclude Paul.

    Jesus, am I that cryptic?


    No; I just didn't think it necessary to make explicit the glaring
    omission. Even passing over the omission of the answer that would be
    given by the average Christian in the pew, or for that matter the
    average Muslim, Jew, Hindu, Buddhist and atheist, his answer is
    surprising. Without reference to Old Testament prophets (but not, for
    some reason, to Hillel and John the Baptist) it could be a naive
    understanding of the leadership at the time Christianity coalesced into
    an institution; with reference to Old Testament prophets his beliefs
    escape me - if you squint at it you could see a mythicist position, but
    one doesn't expect to see an "intelligent design advocate" in a
    Christian milieu adopting mythicism.

    --
    alias Ernest Major

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Lawyer Daggett@21:1/5 to Ernest Major on Sat Jul 29 07:50:47 2023
    On Saturday, July 29, 2023 at 10:25:55 AM UTC-4, Ernest Major wrote:
    On 29/07/2023 14:35, Lawyer Daggett wrote:
    On Saturday, July 29, 2023 at 6:10:55 AM UTC-4, Ernest Major wrote:
    On 28/07/2023 21:30, Lawyer Daggett wrote:
    On Friday, July 28, 2023 at 4:15:55 PM UTC-4, Ernest Major wrote:

    Who was the founder of Christianity? I think the founders were certain >>>>> Old Testament
    prophets and the 12 Apostles.

    Might I suggest the category "Error of omission or profound insight?" >>>
    Depending on perspective (doctrinal or historical) and other factors
    there are a variety of answers, but I don't comprehend what kind of
    belief could result in the above answer. For example, on a historical
    viewpoint why include Judas and exclude Paul.

    Jesus, am I that cryptic?

    No; I just didn't think it necessary to make explicit the glaring
    omission. Even passing over the omission of the answer that would be
    given by the average Christian in the pew, or for that matter the
    average Muslim, Jew, Hindu, Buddhist and atheist, his answer is
    surprising. Without reference to Old Testament prophets (but not, for
    some reason, to Hillel and John the Baptist) it could be a naive understanding of the leadership at the time Christianity coalesced into
    an institution; with reference to Old Testament prophets his beliefs
    escape me - if you squint at it you could see a mythicist position, but
    one doesn't expect to see an "intelligent design advocate" in a
    Christian milieu adopting mythicism.

    --
    alias Ernest Major

    I apologize. I prefer more subtle humor but have been slamming the
    obvious peddle lately but still somehow confusing somebody.
    A feller can start to question himself, which I suppose is a good thing.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Burkhard@21:1/5 to Pro Plyd on Sat Jul 29 13:23:52 2023
    On Saturday, July 29, 2023 at 6:45:55 AM UTC+1, Pro Plyd wrote:
    jillery wrote:
    On Wed, 28 Jun 2023 04:59:13 -0700 (PDT), JTEM is my hero <jte...@gmail.com> wrote:

    Think about it. What if Noah just brought dinosaur
    eggs with him on the ark? Then they would have
    taken up very little space and they wouldn't have had
    any food & water requirements!

    Plus no fighting or eating each other.

    Ostrich eggs take 36 days to hatch at a minimum,
    Emus even longer and crocodiles longer still. But
    here's the thing; God could have told them not to
    hatch until after they were unloaded from the Ark
    and there was enough for them to eat. So they
    might've gone 45, 50 or even 60 days without
    hatching, until all the trees grew back & stuff.

    We know that Noah's Ark is literally true, that the
    flood happened, because we find whale bones &
    stuff on mountains. So we know that the waters
    grew so high they could swim up there!

    This also explains the Loch Ness Monster.

    Nessie is a plesiosaur and plesiosaurs like warm
    places, like Texas, not Scotland. But during the
    flood the top of the water was much closer to the
    sun, where it was warmer, so Nessie could swim
    from Texas to Scotland and beyond, and when
    God made the waters go down she got trapped in
    Scotland and evolutionated to eat cold foods &
    stuff. Some of her friends got stuck on mountain
    tops, undoubtedly, and some of them were eaten
    by the dinosaurs, after they hatched & grew up.

    Sad, really.

    The above raises a vital question of great philosophical, theological, historical, and biologal significance: Were dinosaurs kosher?
    Good catch. But, as concerns the ark myth they would not
    have been there as provisions so the dietary laws would
    not kick in.

    this should answer all your dinosaur diet related questions. https://evolution-outreach.biomedcentral.com/articles/10.1186/s12052-015-0047-2

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Ron Dean@21:1/5 to John Harshman on Sat Jul 29 18:00:04 2023
    John Harshman wrote:
    On 7/20/23 9:12 AM, Ron Dean wrote:

    A few days sago, I expressed some thoughts and questions I had
    regarding evolution and Darwin. Unfortunately, my questioning
    was taken as an attack of Darwin, which was _not_ my intention.
    My mistake, was that I drew some final conclusions, from
    my questioning without providing any evidence or any background
    for my conclusions. I think to be fair, I need to revisit my post.

    peter2...@mail.com wrote
    I had some thoughts of Darwin and the scientific method.
      The science is suppose to be indifferent, impersonal
    non-emotional and objective. The scientific method as I
    understand is observation, hypothesism experimentation,
    and finally a conclusion. If it's a failure,  then a new
    hypothesis etc.. if experiment successful a theory
    explains it! And if it's a legitimate scientific  hypothesis
      it's falsifiable.

    Which brings me to Darwin and his motivation. In order to
    graduate, Darwin had to read Wm. Paley's "Evidences.... "

    I was Challenged on this, by a few people. So, a quote from Darwin
    In order to pass the BA examination, it was, also, necessary to get up
    Paley's Evidences of Christianity, and his Moral Philosophy. https://www.cambridge.org/core/journals/british-journal-for-the-history-of-science/article/abs/reception-of-william-paleys-natural-theology-in-the-university-of-cambridge/601C1E9A046AE096B2B964F919DA1F5E

    This work impressed him; he claimed, there were portions
    he could recite from memory. It might be just
    be wild speculation on my part, but I cannot refrain from
    questioning Darwin, but how safe is this? A Chinese scientist,
    during a lecture in California was warned about  the direction
    he seemed to be going.
    To which he remarked, "in China we can criticize Darwin, but
    you better not criticize the government. But in the US  you
    can criticize the government, but you better not criticize Darwin".- Chen

    At the time, Paley attributed the scientific observations, he saw as
    evidence of God.
    I'm sorry, but I cannot help, but suspect that Paley's evidence
    pointing to God  inspired Darwin to address  scientific observations, as >> did Paley, but with the purpose of writing God out of the picture.


    This conclusion caused the most ire of all. So, I went back to some view of experts. After reading Wm Paley Stephen .J Gould wrote;
    (qu0te) "I was struck by the correspondence, between Paley and Darwin's structure of argument, though Darwin, of course, inverted the explanation." Ref: The structure of Evolution Theory, Gould Pg. 119

    (quote)'....Darwin went point by point, except opposite of what a real
    design
    would do. starting out with a purpose- pushed back directly on purpose,
    pushed
    back on conscious.". - Gould

    Darwin needed an instrument to accomplish his goal. He devised
    a concept, where as nature, in the form of random mutations and natural
    selection became his God replacemt

    (quote) "Natural selection is a simple concept.But, it is perhaps the
    most important
    idea in the history of human thought, for it explains the apparent design of the living world without recourse to a supernatural omnipotent designer".
    Ref: Douglas Futuyma Evolution 3rd Sinauer: Sunderland, MA Pg 281

    With Darwin's discovery of natural selection the origin and adaptation of organisms were brought into the realm of science The adaptive features
    of organisms could bee explained. like the phenomena of the inabinate
    world, with the process of natural selection, without recourse to an intelligent designer.....This was Darwin's fundamental discovery
    that there is a process that is creative, though no conscience. (mind)"
    Ref: Francis Ayala 2007 PNAS 104:8567 - 8573

    No need to be sorry for things you can't help, but yes, this is wild speculation, free of any evidence, and requires you to suppose that
    Darwin was systematically lying.

    I honesty think, it's been the objective and the goal  of Darwin's
    followers,
    from the beginning, to  _find_ supporting evidence for Darwin's
    theory. Can this be objective?
    And I think finding evidence to support evolution has been their goal of
      for the past 150 years. If so, where does this leave truth.

    Again, you assert more about the motivations of all sorts of people,
    with zero evidence. Is this really a good thing to do?

    If in searching for supporting evidence the searcher comes across
    evidence
    that does not align with their goal. It's seen as "no data" or
    explained away.
    And where does this leave the search for truth?

      This certainly can apply to the "flat earth" proponents. They start
    out with a
    goal or and objective. Then they set out  to prove their objective.
    And like evolutionist they start from the beginning with a goal in
    mind. Prove
    the earth is flat. IOW real science starts with observation, then ends
    with a conclusion.
    It does not start with a conclusion, then set out to find evidence to
    support the
    conclusion. I do not believe this is science.

    It certainly wouldn't be. But you present a caricature of evolutionary biology, based on nothing whatsoever.

    I ask you once again: if the history of life is not one of evoluton,
    what is it? You won't say. If you're going to talk about evidence you
    need two hypotheses to compare. You can't just compare X with "some
    unstated thing that isn't X". This is not science.

    -- https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=U841Zrd4C5g
    between ca. 13 and 13.5 minutes into the video

    This video is being discussed by me in a thread where the video was
    introduced in the OP by jillery:
    https://groups.google.com/g/talk.origins/c/zLkSPbLfklc/m/kDJB_bJBAgAJ
    Re: Szostak on abiogenesis

    I was rather complimentary, and am saving the above bombshell for a
    later post.



    John Harshman loves to claim that the best book on the Cambrian
    explosion is the one by Erwin and Valentine, but it only gives more
    details
    than Meyer's book about the events of the explosion, and doesn't
    attempt
    to explain how it occurred nor why nothing remotely like it has
    happened since then.

    I looked up this book on amazon. For a book, it's just too expensive. I >>>> live about 30 miles from the library, so unless I have another reason
    for going into town.....

    I bought a copy as a present for my brother-in-law, who loves science as >>> much as I do, but made a point to read most of it before giving it to
    him.


    Concluded in another  post to this thread, to be done later today if
    time permits;
    if not, then Monday.


    Peter Nyikos
    Professor, Dept. of Mathematics
    Univ. of South Carolina     -- standard disclaimer--
    http://people.math.sc.edu/nyikos




    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Burkhard@21:1/5 to Ron Dean on Sat Jul 29 15:13:00 2023
    On Saturday, July 29, 2023 at 11:00:56 PM UTC+1, Ron Dean wrote:
    John Harshman wrote:
    On 7/20/23 9:12 AM, Ron Dean wrote:

    A few days sago, I expressed some thoughts and questions I had
    regarding evolution and Darwin. Unfortunately, my questioning
    was taken as an attack of Darwin, which was _not_ my intention.
    My mistake, was that I drew some final conclusions, from
    my questioning without providing any evidence or any background
    for my conclusions. I think to be fair, I need to revisit my post.

    peter2...@mail.com wrote
    I had some thoughts of Darwin and the scientific method.
    The science is suppose to be indifferent, impersonal
    non-emotional and objective. The scientific method as I
    understand is observation, hypothesism experimentation,
    and finally a conclusion. If it's a failure, then a new
    hypothesis etc.. if experiment successful a theory
    explains it! And if it's a legitimate scientific hypothesis
    it's falsifiable.

    Which brings me to Darwin and his motivation. In order to
    graduate, Darwin had to read Wm. Paley's "Evidences.... "

    I was Challenged on this, by a few people. So, a quote from Darwin
    In order to pass the BA examination, it was, also, necessary to get up Paley's Evidences of Christianity, and his Moral Philosophy. https://www.cambridge.org/core/journals/british-journal-for-the-history-of-science/article/abs/reception-of-william-paleys-natural-theology-in-the-university-of-cambridge/601C1E9A046AE096B2B964F919DA1F5E

    Yes, the "Evidences of Christianity". They have however nothing to
    do with creation or biology, they are about the New Testament only.
    The relevant book for biology is another "Evidences", the "Evidences for
    the Existence and attributes of the deity, collected from the appearances of Nature" .

    To claim that reading the "Evidences of Christianity" motivated Darwin to refute
    Paley by looking at finches makes no sense whatsoever.

    This work impressed him; he claimed, there were portions
    he could recite from memory. It might be just
    be wild speculation on my part, but I cannot refrain from
    questioning Darwin, but how safe is this? A Chinese scientist,
    during a lecture in California was warned about the direction
    he seemed to be going.
    To which he remarked, "in China we can criticize Darwin, but
    you better not criticize the government. But in the US you
    can criticize the government, but you better not criticize Darwin".- Chen >>
    At the time, Paley attributed the scientific observations, he saw as
    evidence of God.
    I'm sorry, but I cannot help, but suspect that Paley's evidence
    pointing to God inspired Darwin to address scientific observations, as >> did Paley, but with the purpose of writing God out of the picture.


    This conclusion caused the most ire of all. So, I went back to some view of experts. After reading Wm Paley Stephen .J Gould wrote;
    (qu0te) "I was struck by the correspondence, between Paley and Darwin's structure of argument, though Darwin, of course, inverted the explanation." Ref: The structure of Evolution Theory, Gould Pg. 119

    (quote)'....Darwin went point by point, except opposite of what a real design
    would do. starting out with a purpose- pushed back directly on purpose, pushed
    back on conscious.". - Gould

    So how does this support your argument?

    Darwin needed an instrument to accomplish his goal. He devised
    a concept, where as nature, in the form of random mutations and natural >> selection became his God replacemt

    (quote) "Natural selection is a simple concept.But, it is perhaps the
    most important
    idea in the history of human thought, for it explains the apparent design of the living world without recourse to a supernatural omnipotent designer". Ref: Douglas Futuyma Evolution 3rd Sinauer: Sunderland, MA Pg 281

    With Darwin's discovery of natural selection the origin and adaptation of organisms were brought into the realm of science The adaptive features
    of organisms could bee explained. like the phenomena of the inabinate
    world, with the process of natural selection, without recourse to an intelligent designer.....This was Darwin's fundamental discovery
    that there is a process that is creative, though no conscience. (mind)"
    Ref: Francis Ayala 2007 PNAS 104:8567 - 8573

    and how does this support your argument? This is a statement about the historical consequences of Darwin's work, not about his motives.


    No need to be sorry for things you can't help, but yes, this is wild speculation, free of any evidence, and requires you to suppose that
    Darwin was systematically lying.

    I honesty think, it's been the objective and the goal of Darwin's
    followers,
    from the beginning, to _find_ supporting evidence for Darwin's
    theory. Can this be objective?
    And I think finding evidence to support evolution has been their goal of >> for the past 150 years. If so, where does this leave truth.

    Again, you assert more about the motivations of all sorts of people,
    with zero evidence. Is this really a good thing to do?

    If in searching for supporting evidence the searcher comes across
    evidence
    that does not align with their goal. It's seen as "no data" or
    explained away.
    And where does this leave the search for truth?

    This certainly can apply to the "flat earth" proponents. They start
    out with a
    goal or and objective. Then they set out to prove their objective.
    And like evolutionist they start from the beginning with a goal in
    mind. Prove
    the earth is flat. IOW real science starts with observation, then ends
    with a conclusion.
    It does not start with a conclusion, then set out to find evidence to
    support the
    conclusion. I do not believe this is science.

    It certainly wouldn't be. But you present a caricature of evolutionary biology, based on nothing whatsoever.

    I ask you once again: if the history of life is not one of evoluton,
    what is it? You won't say. If you're going to talk about evidence you
    need two hypotheses to compare. You can't just compare X with "some unstated thing that isn't X". This is not science.

    -- https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=U841Zrd4C5g
    between ca. 13 and 13.5 minutes into the video

    This video is being discussed by me in a thread where the video was
    introduced in the OP by jillery:
    https://groups.google.com/g/talk.origins/c/zLkSPbLfklc/m/kDJB_bJBAgAJ >>> Re: Szostak on abiogenesis

    I was rather complimentary, and am saving the above bombshell for a
    later post.



    John Harshman loves to claim that the best book on the Cambrian
    explosion is the one by Erwin and Valentine, but it only gives more >>>>> details
    than Meyer's book about the events of the explosion, and doesn't
    attempt
    to explain how it occurred nor why nothing remotely like it has
    happened since then.

    I looked up this book on amazon. For a book, it's just too expensive. I >>>> live about 30 miles from the library, so unless I have another reason >>>> for going into town.....

    I bought a copy as a present for my brother-in-law, who loves science as >>> much as I do, but made a point to read most of it before giving it to >>> him.


    Concluded in another post to this thread, to be done later today if
    time permits;
    if not, then Monday.


    Peter Nyikos
    Professor, Dept. of Mathematics
    Univ. of South Carolina -- standard disclaimer--
    http://people.math.sc.edu/nyikos




    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Burkhard@21:1/5 to peter2...@gmail.com on Sat Jul 29 15:37:48 2023
    On Saturday, July 22, 2023 at 2:05:47 AM UTC+1, peter2...@gmail.com wrote:
    On Wednesday, July 12, 2023 at 12:10:37 PM UTC-4, Gary Hurd wrote:
    On Tuesday, July 11, 2023 at 1:10:36 PM UTC-7, jillery wrote:
    On Tue, 11 Jul 2023 09:11:17 -0700 (PDT), Gary Hurd <gary...@cox.net> wrote:
    On Tuesday, July 11, 2023 at 1:35:36?AM UTC-7, jillery wrote:
    The following is a link to a 55-minute lecture by Jack Szostak,
    describing the current status of his team's efforts to identify
    plausible processes of abiogenesis. He follows his lecture with a
    30-minute Q&A with the audience.

    Some of the highlights of the lecture include demonstrations of how >> lipid bilayers abiotically self-assemble, grow, and divide,
    nonenzymatic RNA duplication, abiotic substrates for protein
    synthesis, and functions of the first peptides.

    The lecture suffers from multiple technical glitches. IMO the
    information Szostak provides despite these glitches make viewing this >> video worthwhile.

    <https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=U841Zrd4C5g>


    The original lecture was "The Origin of Life: Not as Hard as it Looks? Jack Szosta, Spring 2023 Eyring Lecturer"
    https://www.youtube.com/@asuchemistry
    Is this a duplicate of the following YouTube film? the title is the same. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ZLzyco3Q_Rg

    The YouTube is the lecture slides.
    Your comment illustrates a limit of transcripts, which identified it
    as a "hiring lecture", which led me to imagine Szostack was doing an overly demanding job interview.

    You seem familiar with the context of this lecture. I was surprised
    at the number of children in the audience and the naivete of many of
    the questions, suggesting something like the Royal Institute's
    Christmas lectures, in contrast to a presentation to Szostack's professional peers.
    --
    You're entitled to your own opinions.
    You're not entitled to your own facts.
    There were 2 lectures. The YouTube posted was for the general audience. The professional audience was the following day.

    https://news.asu.edu/20230309-nobel-laureate-jack-szostak-deliver-distinguished-eyring-lecture-series-asu
    This is just an announcement, not even a synopsis of the film.
    I have no idea why the professional audience lecture was not video taped of YouTube.
    Perhaps they were concerned about how much ignorance Szostak revealed among the best
    scientists as to how abiogenesis COULD have occurred. Perhaps the questions the professional
    scientists asked might be even more embarrassing to Szostak.

    What an erudite analysis, and an excellent example of seeing the "benefit of the doubt"
    in action used by one of the greatest minds on TO! (you often tell us that that's what you are,
    and as you also often told us that you are the most honest person here, how could I not believe it?)

    I'm standing in awe, and someone like me can only try to learn from your example.
    I'm particularly impressed how you ruled our after careful fact checking and research
    into the event all the more mundane explanations why the second lecture was not filmed, such as e.g.;

    - a general policy by the IT support that runs the university's youtube account to only ever post the
    general public version the the Eyring lecture - just as they did in all the previous years (
    if they posted any video at all that is0

    - the technical glitches that beset the recording of the first
    lecture were not resolved in time, so the decision was taking
    not to record the technical lecture

    - the technical problems got worse/made recording impossible

    - the lecture was held in a different room, not suitable for recording a hybrid lecture

    - one or several member(s) of the audience refused to sign the data protection release form

    - the lecture contained copyrighted material, such as a 3. party video clip illustrating
    a point, that made youtube posting too risky for the university' legal department

    So that after careful research that allowed you to categorically rule out all these mundane
    and innocent explanations, you are of course totally right to speculate about the nefarious
    reasons - as Sherlock Holmes used to say, if you have ruled out the impossible, whatever
    remains, however improbable, must be true. Even if in this case it means that a Nobel
    Laureate talking about his core field of research made a methodological plunder to
    obvious that someone like you who has not spend a single hour of his life in a lab
    doing abiogenesis research would immediately spot it!

    Now me, I've always admitted that I'm a layperson when it comes to biology, so what would
    I know. But I have spend quite a bit of time among scientists who also try to distinguish
    between design and natural causes, and strangely enough they too would do all the things
    you find objectionable below. They must be all doing it wrong then. So for instance in an
    arson investigation, the initial question would be if the fire was the result of an accident or
    planned. We'd try to recreate the scene as best as we can in, and quite intentionally with
    varying degrees of correspondence to the hypothesised initial conditions. If e.g. the test is
    if two adjacent materials would have allowed the fire to spread, ignoring for the moment
    that it would have rained on the day makes the reconstruction easier, and still gives valuable
    information if it shows no transfer was possible. The asymmetry between falsification
    and confirmation sees to that.

    A second reason is that the initial conditions are also only ever hypothesised, based
    e.g. on witness statements or the weather report. These could be wrong or misleading.
    So finding "a" reconstruction of a natural pathway is valuable, even if it only holds for
    conditions that contradict the hypothesised initial conditions. Same I'd say with
    abiogenesis: If we find a pathway from molecules to life, but one that requires conditions
    other than those we think held when life was first formed on earth, can mean one of
    several things:

    - this is not how life originated on earth
    - life did originate this way, but our theory about the "when" was wrong, it happened at
    another time when other conditions held
    - life did originate in this way, and at this time - we were simply wrong in our theories about
    early earth.

    Same issue with the use of "artificial selection" In any reconstruction, we try to achieve a known
    goal - in our case a fire that creates a pattern that we can then compare with the pattern at the
    crime scene. There is nothing paradoxical or untoward about it - when reconstructing a single historical
    event under laboratory conditions, inevitably we know and direct it towards a predefined endpoint. The
    only thing needed is to document all the design choices that went into the experiment, and then
    if necessary carry out follow up tests to see if they can be removed.

    So we'll nudge e.g. a candle towards the curtain, to see if the pattern from the burning curtain matches what
    we found on the scene. If not then the "wind blew over a candle" hypothesis is falsified. If yes, then and only then
    do we have to check if the candle could have fallen over by itself, or needed someone to push it the way we
    did in the experiment. And if we find the human interference is necessary, then that tells us a lot
    about the perpetrator/designer, what they did, when and how (here: threw a candle at the curtain)

    All of this is pretty straightforward experimental design - and all experiments are after all designed.
    So it seems to me that what Szostak does is not just perfectly legit, it is what any putative "ID scientists"
    should do too, to see where exactly, how and in what way.with what tools the designer interfered. Strangely
    enough, not a single one seems to care.


    I"m surprised no one in the audience of his lecture that WAS taped asked him about the following
    anomaly. I'd be very disappointed if the professionals didn't pick up on it either.

    At one point in the film, between the ca. 13:00 minute point and the ca. 13:50 point, Szostak
    completely abandons the project of trying to re-create prebiotic conditions or simulating something like natural selection. Instead, he talks about
    an unspecified number of "generations" of RNA molecules in the laboratory, in which the human experimenters carefully select the mutants that are in the direction of
    "molecules that do uh what we want okay."

    The "what we want" is to bind an ATP molecule, but they are still working on how to bind more tightly to this quite simple molecule.

    Human selection like this was well known before Darwin came along and showed how SOME
    of it could be done (much more slowly!) via natural selection.

    But Szostak's method is like Intelligent Design not only because it is a human selection process,
    but because there was a specific goal in mind. The idea of physical processes having a specific direction
    was abandoned over a century before Szostak's experiment.


    After I pointed some of this out to Ron Dean on another thread, jillery figuratively threw
    Charles Darwin under the bus by calling the distinction I was making between human selection and natural selection "a PRATT."

    My rebuttal to that can be found here:

    https://groups.google.com/g/talk.origins/c/0XgjzJpuiMA/m/mKMU6r1oBgAJ
    Re: EVIDENCE OF DESIGN IN NATURE?
    Peter Nyikos
    Professor, Dept. of Mathematics -- standard disclaimer--
    Univ. of South Carolina in Columbia
    http://people.math.sc.edu/nyikos

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From jillery@21:1/5 to b.schafer@ed.ac.uk on Sat Jul 29 20:27:43 2023
    On Sat, 29 Jul 2023 13:23:52 -0700 (PDT), Burkhard
    <b.schafer@ed.ac.uk> wrote:

    On Saturday, July 29, 2023 at 6:45:55?AM UTC+1, Pro Plyd wrote:
    jillery wrote:
    On Wed, 28 Jun 2023 04:59:13 -0700 (PDT), JTEM is my hero
    <jte...@gmail.com> wrote:

    Think about it. What if Noah just brought dinosaur
    eggs with him on the ark? Then they would have
    taken up very little space and they wouldn't have had
    any food & water requirements!

    Plus no fighting or eating each other.

    Ostrich eggs take 36 days to hatch at a minimum,
    Emus even longer and crocodiles longer still. But
    here's the thing; God could have told them not to
    hatch until after they were unloaded from the Ark
    and there was enough for them to eat. So they
    might've gone 45, 50 or even 60 days without
    hatching, until all the trees grew back & stuff.

    We know that Noah's Ark is literally true, that the
    flood happened, because we find whale bones &
    stuff on mountains. So we know that the waters
    grew so high they could swim up there!

    This also explains the Loch Ness Monster.

    Nessie is a plesiosaur and plesiosaurs like warm
    places, like Texas, not Scotland. But during the
    flood the top of the water was much closer to the
    sun, where it was warmer, so Nessie could swim
    from Texas to Scotland and beyond, and when
    God made the waters go down she got trapped in
    Scotland and evolutionated to eat cold foods &
    stuff. Some of her friends got stuck on mountain
    tops, undoubtedly, and some of them were eaten
    by the dinosaurs, after they hatched & grew up.

    Sad, really.

    The above raises a vital question of great philosophical, theological,
    historical, and biologal significance: Were dinosaurs kosher?
    Good catch. But, as concerns the ark myth they would not
    have been there as provisions so the dietary laws would
    not kick in.


    Even though ark dinosaurs were not on the menu, their kosher
    classification was very important to Noah, as he was commanded by God
    to:

    "Take with you seven pairs of all clean animals, the male and his
    mate" (Genesis 7:2–3).

    As you likely know, "clean" has nothing to do with their grooming
    habits.


    this should answer all your dinosaur diet related questions. >https://evolution-outreach.biomedcentral.com/articles/10.1186/s12052-015-0047-2


    Your link is to a fascinating article. Even though it starts with
    this absurd premise, it contains much factual information about
    paelontology and phylogeny.

    There is also a section which is very relevant to a different but contemporaneous topic, and so I include it here: ********************************************
    As evidenced by such things as the Clergy Letter Project, many
    religious groups accept that familiarity with the Bible does not
    require a literal interpretation of its contents or a rejection of
    evolution (Kelley 2000). People of many faiths, including many
    paleontologists, accept both the reality of biological evolution and
    the importance of the Bible in their lives (Dodson 1999). Even the non-religious accept that the Bible is a foundational document of
    western society and some edition of the Bible is probably found in
    nearly every home. Unfortunately, discussions about the Bible and
    evolution almost invariably focus on a relative small segment of the
    biblical text; namely, the sections dealing with creation and their
    conflict, when read literally, with scientific views of the age and
    history of the Earth. The result has been the large literature on
    “evolution vs. creationism.” (e.g., Scott 2004; Scott and Branch 2006)
    and the public perception of the incompatibility of faith and
    acceptance of evolution.
    ********************************************

    --
    You're entitled to your own opinions.
    You're not entitled to your own facts.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From John Harshman@21:1/5 to Ron Dean on Sat Jul 29 19:12:32 2023
    On 7/29/23 3:00 PM, Ron Dean wrote:
    John Harshman wrote:

    It's a little annoying that you make this a reply to me without actually replying to anything I said.

    On 7/20/23 9:12 AM, Ron Dean wrote:

    A few days sago, I expressed some thoughts and questions I had
    regarding evolution and Darwin. Unfortunately, my questioning
    was taken as an attack of Darwin, which was _not_ my intention.
    My mistake, was that I drew some final conclusions, from
    my questioning without providing any evidence or any background
    for my conclusions. I think to be fair, I need to revisit my post.

    peter2...@mail.com wrote
    I had some thoughts of Darwin and the scientific method.
      The science is suppose to be indifferent, impersonal
    non-emotional and objective. The scientific method as I
    understand is observation, hypothesism experimentation,
    and finally a conclusion. If it's a failure,  then a new
    hypothesis etc.. if experiment successful a theory
    explains it! And if it's a legitimate scientific  hypothesis
      it's falsifiable.

    Which brings me to Darwin and his motivation. In order to
    graduate, Darwin had to read Wm. Paley's "Evidences.... "

    I was Challenged on this, by a few people. So, a quote from Darwin
    In order to pass the BA examination, it was, also, necessary to get up Paley's Evidences of Christianity, and his Moral Philosophy. https://www.cambridge.org/core/journals/british-journal-for-the-history-of-science/article/abs/reception-of-william-paleys-natural-theology-in-the-university-of-cambridge/601C1E9A046AE096B2B964F919DA1F5E

    This work impressed him; he claimed, there were portions
    he could recite from memory. It might be just
    be wild speculation on my part, but I cannot refrain from
    questioning Darwin, but how safe is this? A Chinese scientist,
    during a lecture in California was warned about  the direction
    he seemed to be going.
    To which he remarked, "in China we can criticize Darwin, but
    you better not criticize the government. But in the US  you
    can criticize the government, but you better not criticize Darwin".-
    Chen

    At the time, Paley attributed the scientific observations, he saw as
    evidence of God.
    I'm sorry, but I cannot help, but suspect that Paley's evidence
    pointing to God  inspired Darwin to address  scientific observations, as >>> did Paley, but with the purpose of writing God out of the picture.


    This conclusion caused the most ire of all. So, I went back to some view of experts. After reading Wm Paley Stephen .J Gould wrote;
    (qu0te) "I was struck by the correspondence, between Paley and Darwin's structure of argument, though Darwin, of course, inverted the explanation." Ref: The structure of Evolution Theory, Gould Pg. 119

    (quote)'....Darwin went point by point, except opposite of what a real
    design
    would do. starting out with a purpose- pushed back directly on  purpose, pushed
    back on conscious.". - Gould

    Darwin needed an instrument to accomplish his goal. He devised
    a concept, where as nature, in the form of random mutations and natural
    selection became  his God replacemt

    (quote) "Natural selection is a simple concept.But, it is perhaps the
    most important
    idea in the history of human thought, for it explains the apparent
    design of
    the living world without recourse to a supernatural omnipotent designer". Ref: Douglas Futuyma Evolution 3rd Sinauer: Sunderland, MA Pg 281

    With Darwin's discovery of natural selection the origin and adaptation of organisms were brought into the realm of science The adaptive features
    of organisms could bee explained. like the phenomena of  the inabinate world, with the process of natural selection, without recourse to an intelligent designer.....This was Darwin's fundamental discovery
    that  there is a process that is creative, though no conscience. (mind)" Ref: Francis Ayala 2007  PNAS 104:8567 - 8573

    No need to be sorry for things you can't help, but yes, this is wild
    speculation, free of any evidence, and requires you to suppose that
    Darwin was systematically lying.

    I honesty think, it's been the objective and the goal  of Darwin's
    followers,
    from the beginning, to  _find_ supporting evidence for Darwin's
    theory. Can this be objective?
    And I think finding evidence to support evolution has been their goal of >>>   for the past 150 years. If so, where does this leave truth.

    Again, you assert more about the motivations of all sorts of people,
    with zero evidence. Is this really a good thing to do?

    If in searching for supporting evidence the searcher comes across
    evidence
    that does not align with their goal. It's seen as "no data" or
    explained away.
    And where does this leave the search for truth?

      This certainly can apply to the "flat earth" proponents. They start
    out with a
    goal or and objective. Then they set out  to prove their objective.
    And like evolutionist they start from the beginning with a goal in
    mind. Prove
    the earth is flat. IOW real science starts with observation, then
    ends with a conclusion.
    It does not start with a conclusion, then set out to find evidence to
    support the
    conclusion. I do not believe this is science.

    It certainly wouldn't be. But you present a caricature of evolutionary
    biology, based on nothing whatsoever.

    I ask you once again: if the history of life is not one of evoluton,
    what is it? You won't say. If you're going to talk about evidence you
    need two hypotheses to compare. You can't just compare X with "some
    unstated thing that isn't X". This is not science.

    -- https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=U841Zrd4C5g
    between ca. 13 and 13.5 minutes into the video

    This video is being discussed by me in a thread where the video was
    introduced in the OP by jillery:
    https://groups.google.com/g/talk.origins/c/zLkSPbLfklc/m/kDJB_bJBAgAJ
    Re: Szostak on abiogenesis

    I was rather complimentary, and am saving the above bombshell for a
    later post.



    John Harshman loves to claim that the best book on the Cambrian
    explosion is the one by Erwin and Valentine, but it only gives
    more details
    than Meyer's book about the events of the explosion, and doesn't
    attempt
    to explain how it occurred nor why nothing remotely like it has
    happened since then.

    I looked up this book on amazon. For a book, it's just too
    expensive. I
    live about 30 miles from the library, so unless I have another reason >>>>> for going into town.....

    I bought a copy as a present for my brother-in-law, who loves
    science as
    much as I do, but made a point to read most of it before giving it
    to him.


    Concluded in another  post to this thread, to be done later today if
    time permits;
    if not, then Monday.


    Peter Nyikos
    Professor, Dept. of Mathematics
    Univ. of South Carolina     -- standard disclaimer--
    http://people.math.sc.edu/nyikos





    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From JTEM is my hero@21:1/5 to Burkhard on Sun Jul 30 01:14:36 2023
    Burkhard wrote:

    this should answer all your dinosaur diet related questions.

    Clearly you don't have any questions. Can't claim to be surprised here.




    -- --

    https://jtem.tumblr.com/post/719347036392243200

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From JTEM is my hero@21:1/5 to Pro Plyd on Sun Jul 30 01:13:06 2023
    Pro Plyd wrote:

    Good catch.

    You said that when you mom gave you syphilis.

    Have you figured out DHA yet? If Aquatic Ape is wrong, as your mental
    illness insists, then where was the DHA coming from?





    -- --

    https://jtem.tumblr.com/post/719347036392243200

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From JTEM is my hero@21:1/5 to Pro Plyd on Sun Jul 30 01:41:06 2023
    Pro Plyd wrote:

    Name some ->

    ....examples of abiogenesis being witnessed?

    There are none what so ever. In fact, every single attempt to
    observe abiogenesis in the lab has failed, without exception.
    Every single abiogenesis hypothesis has been scientifically
    falsified.

    But, even as you cling to your religious belief and pretend it's
    science, you also cling to the religious belief that the earth
    is special -- a one off planet created by God, as home to a
    one off intelligent species that was likewise created by God.

    Because you are fucked in the head. Seriously. In a fucked
    up world stuffed silly with fucked up people, you stand out
    amongst them as a vulgar, insane, idiotic degenerate.

    Congratulations.

    Say, why don't you go back to "Arguing" that the Theory of
    Evolution isn't considered fact? You know, because no
    theory is... it was incredibly stupid and for that reason i
    liked it. It exposed you for the pathetic mess that you are,
    and I liked that a lot.






    -- --

    https://jtem.tumblr.com/post/719144199654621184

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Ron Dean@21:1/5 to John Harshman on Sun Jul 30 07:03:11 2023
    John Harshman wrote:
    On 7/29/23 3:00 PM, Ron Dean wrote:
    John Harshman wrote:

    It's a little annoying that you make this a reply to me without actually replying to anything I said.

    I overlooked deleting you, which was my intentions.

    On 7/20/23 9:12 AM, Ron Dean wrote:

    A few days sago, I expressed some thoughts and questions I had
    regarding evolution and Darwin. Unfortunately, my questioning
    was taken as an attack of Darwin, which was _not_ my intention.
    My mistake, was that I drew some final conclusions, from
    my questioning without providing any evidence or any background
    for my conclusions. I think to be fair, I need to revisit my post.

    peter2...@mail.com wrote
    I had some thoughts of Darwin and the scientific method.
      The science is suppose to be indifferent, impersonal
    non-emotional and objective. The scientific method as I
    understand is observation, hypothesism experimentation,
    and finally a conclusion. If it's a failure,  then a new
    hypothesis etc.. if experiment successful a theory
    explains it! And if it's a legitimate scientific  hypothesis
      it's falsifiable.

    Which brings me to Darwin and his motivation. In order to
    graduate, Darwin had to read Wm. Paley's "Evidences.... "

    I was Challenged on this, by a few people. So, a quote from Darwin
    In order to pass the BA examination, it was, also, necessary to get up
    Paley's Evidences of Christianity, and his Moral Philosophy.
    https://www.cambridge.org/core/journals/british-journal-for-the-history-of-science/article/abs/reception-of-william-paleys-natural-theology-in-the-university-of-cambridge/601C1E9A046AE096B2B964F919DA1F5E


    This work impressed him; he claimed, there were portions
    he could recite from memory. It might be just
    be wild speculation on my part, but I cannot refrain from
    questioning Darwin, but how safe is this? A Chinese scientist,
    during a lecture in California was warned about  the direction
    he seemed to be going.
    To which he remarked, "in China we can criticize Darwin, but
    you better not criticize the government. But in the US  you
    can criticize the government, but you better not criticize Darwin".-
    Chen

    At the time, Paley attributed the scientific observations, he saw as
    evidence of God.
    I'm sorry, but I cannot help, but suspect that Paley's evidence
    pointing to God  inspired Darwin to address  scientific
    observations, as
    did Paley, but with the purpose of writing God out of the picture.


    This conclusion caused the most ire of all. So, I went back to some
    view of
    experts. After reading Wm Paley Stephen .J Gould wrote;
    (qu0te) "I was struck by the correspondence, between Paley and Darwin's
    structure of argument, though Darwin, of course, inverted the
    explanation."
    Ref: The structure of Evolution Theory, Gould Pg. 119

    (quote)'....Darwin went point by point, except opposite of what a real
    design
    would do. starting out with a purpose- pushed back directly on
    purpose, pushed
    back on conscious.". - Gould
    ;
    Darwin needed an instrument to accomplish his goal. He devised
    a concept, where as nature, in the form of random mutations and
    natural
    selection became  his God replacemt
    ;
    (quote) "Natural selection is a simple concept.But, it is perhaps the
    most important
    idea in the history of human thought, for it explains the apparent
    design of
    the living world without recourse to a supernatural omnipotent designer".
    Ref: Douglas Futuyma Evolution 3rd Sinauer: Sunderland, MA Pg 281
    ;
    With Darwin's discovery of natural selection the origin and adaptation of
    organisms were brought into the realm of science The adaptive features
    of organisms could bee explained. like the phenomena of  the inabinate
    world, with the process of natural selection, without recourse to an
    intelligent designer.....This was Darwin's fundamental discovery
    that  there is a process that is creative, though no conscience. (mind)"
    Ref: Francis Ayala 2007  PNAS 104:8567 - 8573

    No need to be sorry for things you can't help, but yes, this is wild
    speculation, free of any evidence, and requires you to suppose that
    Darwin was systematically lying.

    I honesty think, it's been the objective and the goal  of Darwin's
    followers,
    from the beginning, to  _find_ supporting evidence for Darwin's
    theory. Can this be objective?
    And I think finding evidence to support evolution has been their
    goal of
      for the past 150 years. If so, where does this leave truth.

    Again, you assert more about the motivations of all sorts of people,
    with zero evidence. Is this really a good thing to do?

    If in searching for supporting evidence the searcher comes across
    evidence
    that does not align with their goal. It's seen as "no data" or
    explained away.
    And where does this leave the search for truth?

      This certainly can apply to the "flat earth" proponents. They
    start out with a
    goal or and objective. Then they set out  to prove their objective.
    And like evolutionist they start from the beginning with a goal in
    mind. Prove
    the earth is flat. IOW real science starts with observation, then
    ends with a conclusion.
    It does not start with a conclusion, then set out to find evidence
    to support the
    conclusion. I do not believe this is science.

    It certainly wouldn't be. But you present a caricature of
    evolutionary biology, based on nothing whatsoever.

    I ask you once again: if the history of life is not one of evoluton,
    what is it? You won't say. If you're going to talk about evidence you
    need two hypotheses to compare. You can't just compare X with "some
    unstated thing that isn't X". This is not science.

    -- https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=U841Zrd4C5g
    between ca. 13 and 13.5 minutes into the video

    This video is being discussed by me in a thread where the video was
    introduced in the OP by jillery:
    https://groups.google.com/g/talk.origins/c/zLkSPbLfklc/m/kDJB_bJBAgAJ >>>>> Re: Szostak on abiogenesis

    I was rather complimentary, and am saving the above bombshell for a
    later post.



    John Harshman loves to claim that the best book on the Cambrian
    explosion is the one by Erwin and Valentine, but it only gives
    more details
    than Meyer's book about the events of the explosion, and doesn't >>>>>>> attempt
    to explain how it occurred nor why nothing remotely like it has
    happened since then.

    I looked up this book on amazon. For a book, it's just too
    expensive. I
    live about 30 miles from the library, so unless I have another reason >>>>>> for going into town.....

    I bought a copy as a present for my brother-in-law, who loves
    science as
    much as I do, but made a point to read most of it before giving it
    to him.


    Concluded in another  post to this thread, to be done later today
    if time permits;
    if not, then Monday.


    Peter Nyikos
    Professor, Dept. of Mathematics
    Univ. of South Carolina     -- standard disclaimer--
    http://people.math.sc.edu/nyikos






    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From =?UTF-8?B?w5bDtiBUaWli?=@21:1/5 to Ron Dean on Sun Jul 30 04:12:48 2023
    On Sunday, 30 July 2023 at 14:05:57 UTC+3, Ron Dean wrote:
    John Harshman wrote:
    On 7/29/23 3:00 PM, Ron Dean wrote:
    John Harshman wrote:

    It's a little annoying that you make this a reply to me without actually replying to anything I said.

    I overlooked deleting you, which was my intentions.

    So how far we are? "EVIDENCE OF DESIGN IN NATURE" is that
    there was some kind of atheist, fascist and racist conspiracy 150
    years ago. Darwin was leader of plot and evil inventor of social
    darwinism.

    Therefore somehow goddidit.

    Harshman is trying to "discuss science" in such political thread
    just to deceive and so his garbage is worth deletion.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From John Harshman@21:1/5 to Ron Dean on Sun Jul 30 06:05:11 2023
    On 7/30/23 4:03 AM, Ron Dean wrote:
    John Harshman wrote:
    On 7/29/23 3:00 PM, Ron Dean wrote:
    John Harshman wrote:

    It's a little annoying that you make this a reply to me without
    actually replying to anything I said.

    I overlooked deleting you, which was my intentions.

    Well, that certainly makes me feel better.

    On 7/20/23 9:12 AM, Ron Dean wrote:

    A few days sago, I expressed some thoughts and questions I had
    regarding evolution and Darwin. Unfortunately, my questioning
    was taken as an attack of Darwin, which was _not_ my intention.
    My mistake, was that I drew some final conclusions, from
    my questioning without providing any evidence or any background
    for my conclusions. I think to be fair, I need to revisit my post.

    peter2...@mail.com wrote
    I had some thoughts of Darwin and the scientific method.
      The science is suppose to be indifferent, impersonal
    non-emotional and objective. The scientific method as I
    understand is observation, hypothesism experimentation,
    and finally a conclusion. If it's a failure,  then a new
    hypothesis etc.. if experiment successful a theory
    explains it! And if it's a legitimate scientific  hypothesis
      it's falsifiable.

    Which brings me to Darwin and his motivation. In order to
    graduate, Darwin had to read Wm. Paley's "Evidences.... "

    I was Challenged on this, by a few people. So, a quote from Darwin
    In order to pass the BA examination, it was, also, necessary to get up
    Paley's Evidences of Christianity, and his Moral Philosophy.
    https://www.cambridge.org/core/journals/british-journal-for-the-history-of-science/article/abs/reception-of-william-paleys-natural-theology-in-the-university-of-cambridge/601C1E9A046AE096B2B964F919DA1F5E

    This work impressed him; he claimed, there were portions
    he could recite from memory. It might be just
    be wild speculation on my part, but I cannot refrain from
    questioning Darwin, but how safe is this? A Chinese scientist,
    during a lecture in California was warned about  the direction
    he seemed to be going.
    To which he remarked, "in China we can criticize Darwin, but
    you better not criticize the government. But in the US  you
    can criticize the government, but you better not criticize
    Darwin".- Chen

    At the time, Paley attributed the scientific observations, he saw as >>>>> evidence of God.
    I'm sorry, but I cannot help, but suspect that Paley's evidence
    pointing to God  inspired Darwin to address  scientific
    observations, as
    did Paley, but with the purpose of writing God out of the picture.


    This conclusion caused the most ire of all. So, I went back to some
    view of
    experts. After reading Wm Paley Stephen .J Gould wrote;
    (qu0te) "I was struck by the correspondence, between Paley and Darwin's
    structure of argument, though Darwin, of course, inverted the
    explanation."
    Ref: The structure of Evolution Theory, Gould Pg. 119

    (quote)'....Darwin went point by point, except opposite of what a
    real design
    would do. starting out with a purpose- pushed back directly on
    purpose, pushed
    back on conscious.". - Gould
    ;
    Darwin needed an instrument to accomplish his goal. He devised
    a concept, where as nature, in the form of random mutations and
    natural
    selection became  his God replacemt
    ;
    (quote) "Natural selection is a simple concept.But, it is perhaps the
    most important
    idea in the history of human thought, for it explains the apparent
    design of
    the living world without recourse to a supernatural omnipotent
    designer".
    Ref: Douglas Futuyma Evolution 3rd Sinauer: Sunderland, MA Pg 281
    ;
    With Darwin's discovery of natural selection the origin and
    adaptation of
    organisms were brought into the realm of science The adaptive features
    of organisms could bee explained. like the phenomena of  the inabinate
    world, with the process of natural selection, without recourse to an
    intelligent designer.....This was Darwin's fundamental discovery
    that  there is a process that is creative, though no conscience. (mind)" >>> Ref: Francis Ayala 2007  PNAS 104:8567 - 8573

    No need to be sorry for things you can't help, but yes, this is wild
    speculation, free of any evidence, and requires you to suppose that
    Darwin was systematically lying.

    I honesty think, it's been the objective and the goal  of Darwin's
    followers,
    from the beginning, to  _find_ supporting evidence for Darwin's
    theory. Can this be objective?
    And I think finding evidence to support evolution has been their
    goal of
      for the past 150 years. If so, where does this leave truth.

    Again, you assert more about the motivations of all sorts of people,
    with zero evidence. Is this really a good thing to do?

    If in searching for supporting evidence the searcher comes across
    evidence
    that does not align with their goal. It's seen as "no data" or
    explained away.
    And where does this leave the search for truth?

      This certainly can apply to the "flat earth" proponents. They
    start out with a
    goal or and objective. Then they set out  to prove their objective. >>>>> And like evolutionist they start from the beginning with a goal in
    mind. Prove
    the earth is flat. IOW real science starts with observation, then
    ends with a conclusion.
    It does not start with a conclusion, then set out to find evidence
    to support the
    conclusion. I do not believe this is science.

    It certainly wouldn't be. But you present a caricature of
    evolutionary biology, based on nothing whatsoever.

    I ask you once again: if the history of life is not one of evoluton,
    what is it? You won't say. If you're going to talk about evidence
    you need two hypotheses to compare. You can't just compare X with
    "some unstated thing that isn't X". This is not science.

    -- https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=U841Zrd4C5g
    between ca. 13 and 13.5 minutes into the video

    This video is being discussed by me in a thread where the video
    was introduced in the OP by jillery:
    https://groups.google.com/g/talk.origins/c/zLkSPbLfklc/m/kDJB_bJBAgAJ >>>>>> Re: Szostak on abiogenesis

    I was rather complimentary, and am saving the above bombshell for
    a later post.



    John Harshman loves to claim that the best book on the Cambrian >>>>>>>> explosion is the one by Erwin and Valentine, but it only gives >>>>>>>> more details
    than Meyer's book about the events of the explosion, and doesn't >>>>>>>> attempt
    to explain how it occurred nor why nothing remotely like it has >>>>>>>> happened since then.

    I looked up this book on amazon. For a book, it's just too
    expensive. I
    live about 30 miles from the library, so unless I have another
    reason
    for going into town.....

    I bought a copy as a present for my brother-in-law, who loves
    science as
    much as I do, but made a point to read most of it before giving it >>>>>> to him.


    Concluded in another  post to this thread, to be done later today >>>>>> if time permits;
    if not, then Monday.


    Peter Nyikos
    Professor, Dept. of Mathematics
    Univ. of South Carolina     -- standard disclaimer--
    http://people.math.sc.edu/nyikos







    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Ron Dean@21:1/5 to Burkhard on Sun Jul 30 08:31:22 2023
    Burkhard wrote:
    On Saturday, July 29, 2023 at 11:00:56 PM UTC+1, Ron Dean wrote:
    John Harshman wrote:
    On 7/20/23 9:12 AM, Ron Dean wrote:

    A few days sago, I expressed some thoughts and questions I had
    regarding evolution and Darwin. Unfortunately, my questioning
    was taken as an attack of Darwin, which was _not_ my intention.
    My mistake, was that I drew some final conclusions, from
    my questioning without providing any evidence or any background
    for my conclusions. I think to be fair, I need to revisit my post.

    peter2...@mail.com wrote
    I had some thoughts of Darwin and the scientific method.
    The science is suppose to be indifferent, impersonal
    non-emotional and objective. The scientific method as I
    understand is observation, hypothesism experimentation,
    and finally a conclusion. If it's a failure, then a new
    hypothesis etc.. if experiment successful a theory
    explains it! And if it's a legitimate scientific hypothesis
    it's falsifiable.

    Which brings me to Darwin and his motivation. In order to
    graduate, Darwin had to read Wm. Paley's "Evidences.... "

    I was Challenged on this, by a few people. So, a quote from Darwin
    In order to pass the BA examination, it was, also, necessary to get up
    Paley's Evidences of Christianity, and his Moral Philosophy.
    https://www.cambridge.org/core/journals/british-journal-for-the-history-of-science/article/abs/reception-of-william-paleys-natural-theology-in-the-university-of-cambridge/601C1E9A046AE096B2B964F919DA1F5E

    Yes, the "Evidences of Christianity". They have however nothing to
    do with creation or biology, they are about the New Testament only.
    The relevant book for biology is another "Evidences", the "Evidences for
    the Existence and attributes of the deity, collected from the appearances of Nature" .

    To claim that reading the "Evidences of Christianity" motivated Darwin to refute
    Paley by looking at finches makes no sense whatsoever.

    The complete title Paley's book, that I believed influenced Darwin,
    "Natural Theology or
    Evidences of the Existence and attributes of the Deity." https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Natural_Theology_or_Evidences_of_the_Existence_and_Attributes_of_the_Deity>


    This work impressed him; he claimed, there were portions
    he could recite from memory. It might be just
    be wild speculation on my part, but I cannot refrain from
    questioning Darwin, but how safe is this? A Chinese scientist,
    during a lecture in California was warned about the direction
    he seemed to be going.
    To which he remarked, "in China we can criticize Darwin, but
    you better not criticize the government. But in the US you
    can criticize the government, but you better not criticize Darwin".- Chen >>>>
    At the time, Paley attributed the scientific observations, he saw as
    evidence of God.
    I'm sorry, but I cannot help, but suspect that Paley's evidence
    pointing to God inspired Darwin to address scientific observations, as >>>> did Paley, but with the purpose of writing God out of the picture.


    This conclusion caused the most ire of all. So, I went back to some view of >> experts. After reading Wm Paley Stephen .J Gould wrote;
    (qu0te) "I was struck by the correspondence, between Paley and Darwin's
    structure of argument, though Darwin, of course, inverted the explanation." >> Ref: The structure of Evolution Theory, Gould Pg. 119

    (quote)'....Darwin went point by point, except opposite of what a real
    design would do. starting out with a purpose- pushed back directly on purpose,
    pushed back on conscious.". - Gould

    So how does this support your argument?

    My argument was Wm Paley's evidence for the existence of deity ,
    influenced Darwin and made him determined to replace Deity
    with a mindless, purposeless, conscienceless. agent-less, indifferent, accidental. random no caring world. The exact opposite of Paley' deity.
    And Darwin succeeded in his purpose.

    The evidence Paley presented for the _existence_of_the_deity_ I believe
    did inversely"
    influence Darwin. And Gould pointed out the similarity between Paley
    and Darwin's
    structure of argument. I think Gould's acknowledgement goes a long way
    toward
    confirming my opinion.

    Darwin needed an instrument to accomplish his goal. He devised
    a concept, where as nature, in the form of random mutations and natural >>>> selection became his God replacemt

    (quote) "Natural selection is a simple concept.But, it is perhaps the
    most important
    idea in the history of human thought, for it explains the apparent design of >> the living world without recourse to a supernatural omnipotent designer".
    Ref: Douglas Futuyma Evolution 3rd Sinauer: Sunderland, MA Pg 281

    With Darwin's discovery of natural selection the origin and adaptation of
    organisms were brought into the realm of science The adaptive features
    of organisms could be explained. like the phenomena of the inabinate
    world, with the process of natural selection, without recourse to an
    intelligent designer.....This was Darwin's fundamental discovery
    that there is a process that is creative, though no conscience. (mind)"
    Ref: Francis Ayala 2007 PNAS 104:8567 - 8573

    and how does this support your argument? This is a statement about the historical consequences of Darwin's work, not about his motives.

    Any time you design or create something you start with a purpose. or
    objective.
    Then you make the effort to arrive at this objective. Purpose and
    motivation
    are not very different. I think it was Darwin's purpose to remove the intelligent designer.
    Ayala's Darwin' greatest discovery. "Design without (a) Designer" https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC1876431/

    No need to be sorry for things you can't help, but yes, this is wild
    speculation, free of any evidence, and requires you to suppose that
    Darwin was systematically lying.

    I honesty think, it's been the objective and the goal of Darwin's
    followers,
    from the beginning, to _find_ supporting evidence for Darwin's
    theory. Can this be objective?
    And I think finding evidence to support evolution has been their goal of >>>> for the past 150 years. If so, where does this leave truth.

    Again, you assert more about the motivations of all sorts of people,
    with zero evidence. Is this really a good thing to do?

    If in searching for supporting evidence the searcher comes across
    evidence
    that does not align with their goal. It's seen as "no data" or
    explained away.
    And where does this leave the search for truth?

    This certainly can apply to the "flat earth" proponents. They start >>>> out with a
    goal or and objective. Then they set out to prove their objective.
    And like evolutionist they start from the beginning with a goal in
    mind. Prove
    the earth is flat. IOW real science starts with observation, then ends >>>> with a conclusion.
    It does not start with a conclusion, then set out to find evidence to
    support the
    conclusion. I do not believe this is science.

    It certainly wouldn't be. But you present a caricature of evolutionary
    biology, based on nothing whatsoever.

    I ask you once again: if the history of life is not one of evoluton,
    what is it? You won't say. If you're going to talk about evidence you
    need two hypotheses to compare. You can't just compare X with "some
    unstated thing that isn't X". This is not science.

    -- https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=U841Zrd4C5g
    between ca. 13 and 13.5 minutes into the video

    This video is being discussed by me in a thread where the video was
    introduced in the OP by jillery:
    https://groups.google.com/g/talk.origins/c/zLkSPbLfklc/m/kDJB_bJBAgAJ >>>>> Re: Szostak on abiogenesis

    I was rather complimentary, and am saving the above bombshell for a
    later post.



    John Harshman loves to claim that the best book on the Cambrian
    explosion is the one by Erwin and Valentine, but it only gives more >>>>>>> details
    than Meyer's book about the events of the explosion, and doesn't >>>>>>> attempt
    to explain how it occurred nor why nothing remotely like it has
    happened since then.

    I looked up this book on amazon. For a book, it's just too expensive. I >>>>>> live about 30 miles from the library, so unless I have another reason >>>>>> for going into town.....

    I bought a copy as a present for my brother-in-law, who loves science as >>>>> much as I do, but made a point to read most of it before giving it to >>>>> him.


    Concluded in another post to this thread, to be done later today if >>>>> time permits;
    if not, then Monday.


    Peter Nyikos
    Professor, Dept. of Mathematics
    Univ. of South Carolina -- standard disclaimer--
    http://people.math.sc.edu/nyikos





    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Burkhard@21:1/5 to Ron Dean on Sun Jul 30 06:23:41 2023
    On Sunday, July 30, 2023 at 1:35:57 PM UTC+1, Ron Dean wrote:
    Burkhard wrote:
    On Saturday, July 29, 2023 at 11:00:56 PM UTC+1, Ron Dean wrote:
    John Harshman wrote:
    On 7/20/23 9:12 AM, Ron Dean wrote:

    A few days sago, I expressed some thoughts and questions I had
    regarding evolution and Darwin. Unfortunately, my questioning
    was taken as an attack of Darwin, which was _not_ my intention.
    My mistake, was that I drew some final conclusions, from
    my questioning without providing any evidence or any background
    for my conclusions. I think to be fair, I need to revisit my post.

    peter2...@mail.com wrote
    I had some thoughts of Darwin and the scientific method.
    The science is suppose to be indifferent, impersonal
    non-emotional and objective. The scientific method as I
    understand is observation, hypothesism experimentation,
    and finally a conclusion. If it's a failure, then a new
    hypothesis etc.. if experiment successful a theory
    explains it! And if it's a legitimate scientific hypothesis
    it's falsifiable.

    Which brings me to Darwin and his motivation. In order to
    graduate, Darwin had to read Wm. Paley's "Evidences.... "

    I was Challenged on this, by a few people. So, a quote from Darwin
    In order to pass the BA examination, it was, also, necessary to get up
    Paley's Evidences of Christianity, and his Moral Philosophy.
    https://www.cambridge.org/core/journals/british-journal-for-the-history-of-science/article/abs/reception-of-william-paleys-natural-theology-in-the-university-of-cambridge/601C1E9A046AE096B2B964F919DA1F5E

    Yes, the "Evidences of Christianity". They have however nothing to
    do with creation or biology, they are about the New Testament only.
    The relevant book for biology is another "Evidences", the "Evidences for the Existence and attributes of the deity, collected from the appearances of
    Nature" .

    To claim that reading the "Evidences of Christianity" motivated Darwin to refute
    Paley by looking at finches makes no sense whatsoever.

    The complete title Paley's book, that I believed influenced Darwin,
    "Natural Theology or
    Evidences of the Existence and attributes of the Deity." https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Natural_Theology_or_Evidences_of_the_Existence_and_Attributes_of_the_Deity>

    sigh... Yes, and you also claimed that that book had been mandatory for his BA examination. With other words, you keep confusing the two books by Paley that have "Evidence" in the title. One he had to read as part of his BA, but which had no connection
    whatsoever with his work in biology (Evidences for Christianity) . And then the other one that he read for fun in his own time, and which influenced his thinking about biology (Natural Theology of evidences for the Existence etc )


    This work impressed him; he claimed, there were portions
    he could recite from memory. It might be just
    be wild speculation on my part, but I cannot refrain from
    questioning Darwin, but how safe is this? A Chinese scientist,
    during a lecture in California was warned about the direction
    he seemed to be going.
    To which he remarked, "in China we can criticize Darwin, but
    you better not criticize the government. But in the US you
    can criticize the government, but you better not criticize Darwin".- Chen

    At the time, Paley attributed the scientific observations, he saw as >>>> evidence of God.
    I'm sorry, but I cannot help, but suspect that Paley's evidence
    pointing to God inspired Darwin to address scientific observations, as >>>> did Paley, but with the purpose of writing God out of the picture.


    This conclusion caused the most ire of all. So, I went back to some view of
    experts. After reading Wm Paley Stephen .J Gould wrote;
    (qu0te) "I was struck by the correspondence, between Paley and Darwin's >> structure of argument, though Darwin, of course, inverted the explanation."
    Ref: The structure of Evolution Theory, Gould Pg. 119

    (quote)'....Darwin went point by point, except opposite of what a real
    design would do. starting out with a purpose- pushed back directly on purpose,
    pushed back on conscious.". - Gould

    So how does this support your argument?

    My argument was Wm Paley's evidence for the existence of deity ,
    influenced Darwin and made him determined to replace Deity
    with a mindless, purposeless, conscienceless. agent-less, indifferent, accidental. random no caring world. The exact opposite of Paley' deity.
    And Darwin succeeded in his purpose.

    There is no logical connection between what he outcome of his research was, and the motivation you attribute to him. Paley influenced him to the degree that
    it provided the best account of what was known at the time, and Darwin initially
    thought he would find further and additional evidence to support Paley. When the
    evidence he found pointed in the opposite direction and made it more and more difficult to reconcile the observations with Paley, he started to revise the theory, as
    every good scientist would and should. You have not only given no evidence that
    Darwin started his reesach with the purpose of overturning Paley in mind, you have
    also failed to address al the facts we know about Darwin's life that flat contradict it.
    That the outcome of the work refuted and overturned Paley (and a number of other
    folks, such as Lamarck) does not tell you anything about the motives he had when starting
    his research

    The evidence Paley presented for the _existence_of_the_deity_ I believe
    did inversely"
    influence Darwin.

    and you failed to provide any evidence for this belief, and failed to address the information I gave
    you (and which you at one point had accepted) , that far from "inversely influencing" Darwin,
    he a) admired Paley's work his whole life and b) at least initially expected his findings
    to support Paley

    And Gould pointed out the similarity between Paley
    and Darwin's
    structure of argument. I think Gould's acknowledgement goes a long way toward
    confirming my opinion.

    Not at all it doesn't , and I have explained to you several times why. Every scientists has to account
    for the "prior art" and is in that sense "influenced" by it, science does not happen in a vacuum
    That's why we talk about falsification in science, it is the job of the next generation to
    experimentally test the theories of the previous generation(s) and ideally come up with something
    better, that is how all scientific progress is made. Testing and falsification obviously mirror the theories
    they critically engage with, that's true for Galileo. Newton, Einstein, Pasteur, you name them. They all
    enagaged with, and in that sense mirrored, theories their work eventually replaced.

    The motivation is to find the truth, in all of these cases.

    If one were to infer, as you do, that the mere fact that a new scientific theory replaces an old one indicates
    inappropriate motivation by the newcomer, scientific progress would be impossible. The vision of science
    that you promote is one where it is only ever legitimate to repeat what one's teacher told someone




    Darwin needed an instrument to accomplish his goal. He devised
    a concept, where as nature, in the form of random mutations and natural >>>> selection became his God replacemt

    (quote) "Natural selection is a simple concept.But, it is perhaps the
    most important
    idea in the history of human thought, for it explains the apparent design of
    the living world without recourse to a supernatural omnipotent designer". >> Ref: Douglas Futuyma Evolution 3rd Sinauer: Sunderland, MA Pg 281

    With Darwin's discovery of natural selection the origin and adaptation of >> organisms were brought into the realm of science The adaptive features
    of organisms could be explained. like the phenomena of the inabinate
    world, with the process of natural selection, without recourse to an
    intelligent designer.....This was Darwin's fundamental discovery
    that there is a process that is creative, though no conscience. (mind)" >> Ref: Francis Ayala 2007 PNAS 104:8567 - 8573

    and how does this support your argument? This is a statement about the historical consequences of Darwin's work, not about his motives.

    Any time you design or create something you start with a purpose. or objective.
    Then you make the effort to arrive at this objective. Purpose and
    motivation
    are not very different. I think it was Darwin's purpose to remove the intelligent designer.
    Ayala's Darwin' greatest discovery. "Design without (a) Designer" https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC1876431/

    None of hat makes much sense. The "purpose" of scientific research is to come up with
    explanations that do some or all of the following:
    - explain more data than the predecessor
    - remove inconsistencies from the predecessor (falsification in the narrow sense)
    - refine the available theoretical vocabulary to make new or more precise predictions

    You have not shown, at all, that Darwin had any other motivation than that behind all
    scientific research, and you failed to address the evidence that directly contradicts you claim


    No need to be sorry for things you can't help, but yes, this is wild
    speculation, free of any evidence, and requires you to suppose that
    Darwin was systematically lying.

    I honesty think, it's been the objective and the goal of Darwin's
    followers,
    from the beginning, to _find_ supporting evidence for Darwin's
    theory. Can this be objective?
    And I think finding evidence to support evolution has been their goal of
    for the past 150 years. If so, where does this leave truth.

    Again, you assert more about the motivations of all sorts of people,
    with zero evidence. Is this really a good thing to do?

    If in searching for supporting evidence the searcher comes across
    evidence
    that does not align with their goal. It's seen as "no data" or
    explained away.
    And where does this leave the search for truth?

    This certainly can apply to the "flat earth" proponents. They start >>>> out with a
    goal or and objective. Then they set out to prove their objective.
    And like evolutionist they start from the beginning with a goal in
    mind. Prove
    the earth is flat. IOW real science starts with observation, then ends >>>> with a conclusion.
    It does not start with a conclusion, then set out to find evidence to >>>> support the
    conclusion. I do not believe this is science.

    It certainly wouldn't be. But you present a caricature of evolutionary >>> biology, based on nothing whatsoever.

    I ask you once again: if the history of life is not one of evoluton,
    what is it? You won't say. If you're going to talk about evidence you >>> need two hypotheses to compare. You can't just compare X with "some
    unstated thing that isn't X". This is not science.

    -- https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=U841Zrd4C5g
    between ca. 13 and 13.5 minutes into the video

    This video is being discussed by me in a thread where the video was >>>>> introduced in the OP by jillery:
    https://groups.google.com/g/talk.origins/c/zLkSPbLfklc/m/kDJB_bJBAgAJ >>>>> Re: Szostak on abiogenesis

    I was rather complimentary, and am saving the above bombshell for a >>>>> later post.



    John Harshman loves to claim that the best book on the Cambrian >>>>>>> explosion is the one by Erwin and Valentine, but it only gives more >>>>>>> details
    than Meyer's book about the events of the explosion, and doesn't >>>>>>> attempt
    to explain how it occurred nor why nothing remotely like it has >>>>>>> happened since then.

    I looked up this book on amazon. For a book, it's just too expensive. I
    live about 30 miles from the library, so unless I have another reason >>>>>> for going into town.....

    I bought a copy as a present for my brother-in-law, who loves science as
    much as I do, but made a point to read most of it before giving it to >>>>> him.


    Concluded in another post to this thread, to be done later today if >>>>> time permits;
    if not, then Monday.


    Peter Nyikos
    Professor, Dept. of Mathematics
    Univ. of South Carolina -- standard disclaimer--
    http://people.math.sc.edu/nyikos





    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From brogers31751@gmail.com@21:1/5 to Ron Dean on Sun Jul 30 06:26:00 2023
    On Sunday, July 30, 2023 at 8:35:57 AM UTC-4, Ron Dean wrote:
    Burkhard wrote:
    On Saturday, July 29, 2023 at 11:00:56 PM UTC+1, Ron Dean wrote:
    John Harshman wrote:
    On 7/20/23 9:12 AM, Ron Dean wrote:

    A few days sago, I expressed some thoughts and questions I had
    regarding evolution and Darwin. Unfortunately, my questioning
    was taken as an attack of Darwin, which was _not_ my intention.
    My mistake, was that I drew some final conclusions, from
    my questioning without providing any evidence or any background
    for my conclusions. I think to be fair, I need to revisit my post.

    peter2...@mail.com wrote
    I had some thoughts of Darwin and the scientific method.
    The science is suppose to be indifferent, impersonal
    non-emotional and objective. The scientific method as I
    understand is observation, hypothesism experimentation,
    and finally a conclusion. If it's a failure, then a new
    hypothesis etc.. if experiment successful a theory
    explains it! And if it's a legitimate scientific hypothesis
    it's falsifiable.

    Which brings me to Darwin and his motivation. In order to
    graduate, Darwin had to read Wm. Paley's "Evidences.... "

    I was Challenged on this, by a few people. So, a quote from Darwin
    In order to pass the BA examination, it was, also, necessary to get up
    Paley's Evidences of Christianity, and his Moral Philosophy.
    https://www.cambridge.org/core/journals/british-journal-for-the-history-of-science/article/abs/reception-of-william-paleys-natural-theology-in-the-university-of-cambridge/601C1E9A046AE096B2B964F919DA1F5E

    Yes, the "Evidences of Christianity". They have however nothing to
    do with creation or biology, they are about the New Testament only.
    The relevant book for biology is another "Evidences", the "Evidences for the Existence and attributes of the deity, collected from the appearances of
    Nature" .

    To claim that reading the "Evidences of Christianity" motivated Darwin to refute
    Paley by looking at finches makes no sense whatsoever.

    The complete title Paley's book, that I believed influenced Darwin,
    "Natural Theology or
    Evidences of the Existence and attributes of the Deity." https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Natural_Theology_or_Evidences_of_the_Existence_and_Attributes_of_the_Deity>

    This work impressed him; he claimed, there were portions
    he could recite from memory. It might be just
    be wild speculation on my part, but I cannot refrain from
    questioning Darwin, but how safe is this? A Chinese scientist,
    during a lecture in California was warned about the direction
    he seemed to be going.
    To which he remarked, "in China we can criticize Darwin, but
    you better not criticize the government. But in the US you
    can criticize the government, but you better not criticize Darwin".- Chen

    At the time, Paley attributed the scientific observations, he saw as >>>> evidence of God.
    I'm sorry, but I cannot help, but suspect that Paley's evidence
    pointing to God inspired Darwin to address scientific observations, as >>>> did Paley, but with the purpose of writing God out of the picture.


    This conclusion caused the most ire of all. So, I went back to some view of
    experts. After reading Wm Paley Stephen .J Gould wrote;
    (qu0te) "I was struck by the correspondence, between Paley and Darwin's >> structure of argument, though Darwin, of course, inverted the explanation."
    Ref: The structure of Evolution Theory, Gould Pg. 119

    (quote)'....Darwin went point by point, except opposite of what a real
    design would do. starting out with a purpose- pushed back directly on purpose,
    pushed back on conscious.". - Gould

    So how does this support your argument?
    .....
    My argument was Wm Paley's evidence for the existence of deity ,
    influenced Darwin and made him determined to replace Deity
    with a mindless, purposeless, conscienceless. agent-less, indifferent, accidental. random no caring world. The exact opposite of Paley' deity.
    And Darwin succeeded in his purpose.

    Somehow the "mindless, purposeless, conscienceless, agentless, indifferent, accidental, random, non-caring world" view that you impute to Darwin, does not really square well with what he wrote at the end of OoS. "There is grandeur in this view of life,
    with its several powers, having been originally breathed into a few forms or into one; and that, whilst this planet has gone cycling on according to the fixed law of gravity, from so simple a beginning endless forms most beautiful and most wonderful have
    been, and are being, evolved." You are projecting onto Darwin views which there is no evidence he actually held. Dawkins may hold such views, but there's no evidence that Darwin did.

    And for the nth plus one time, it does not matter in the least anyway what Darwin thought, or what philosophical conclusions he drew or did not draw from his theory. Those are purely historical questions, independent of modern evolutionary biology.

    If Jesus were a deluded psychopath, that would be a strong argument against Christianity. If Darwin were a deluded psychopath, he'd have been a deluded psychopath who happened to come up with a correct biological theory. That's the difference between
    founding a religion and developing a scientific theory.

    The evidence Paley presented for the _existence_of_the_deity_ I believe
    did inversely"
    influence Darwin. And Gould pointed out the similarity between Paley
    and Darwin's
    structure of argument. I think Gould's acknowledgement goes a long way toward
    confirming my opinion.

    Darwin needed an instrument to accomplish his goal. He devised
    a concept, where as nature, in the form of random mutations and natural >>>> selection became his God replacemt

    (quote) "Natural selection is a simple concept.But, it is perhaps the
    most important
    idea in the history of human thought, for it explains the apparent design of
    the living world without recourse to a supernatural omnipotent designer". >> Ref: Douglas Futuyma Evolution 3rd Sinauer: Sunderland, MA Pg 281

    With Darwin's discovery of natural selection the origin and adaptation of >> organisms were brought into the realm of science The adaptive features
    of organisms could be explained. like the phenomena of the inabinate
    world, with the process of natural selection, without recourse to an
    intelligent designer.....This was Darwin's fundamental discovery
    that there is a process that is creative, though no conscience. (mind)" >> Ref: Francis Ayala 2007 PNAS 104:8567 - 8573

    and how does this support your argument? This is a statement about the historical consequences of Darwin's work, not about his motives.

    Any time you design or create something you start with a purpose. or objective.
    Then you make the effort to arrive at this objective. Purpose and
    motivation
    are not very different. I think it was Darwin's purpose to remove the intelligent designer.
    Ayala's Darwin' greatest discovery. "Design without (a) Designer" https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC1876431/

    No need to be sorry for things you can't help, but yes, this is wild
    speculation, free of any evidence, and requires you to suppose that
    Darwin was systematically lying.

    I honesty think, it's been the objective and the goal of Darwin's
    followers,
    from the beginning, to _find_ supporting evidence for Darwin's
    theory. Can this be objective?
    And I think finding evidence to support evolution has been their goal of
    for the past 150 years. If so, where does this leave truth.

    Again, you assert more about the motivations of all sorts of people,
    with zero evidence. Is this really a good thing to do?

    If in searching for supporting evidence the searcher comes across
    evidence
    that does not align with their goal. It's seen as "no data" or
    explained away.
    And where does this leave the search for truth?

    This certainly can apply to the "flat earth" proponents. They start >>>> out with a
    goal or and objective. Then they set out to prove their objective.
    And like evolutionist they start from the beginning with a goal in
    mind. Prove
    the earth is flat. IOW real science starts with observation, then ends >>>> with a conclusion.
    It does not start with a conclusion, then set out to find evidence to >>>> support the
    conclusion. I do not believe this is science.

    It certainly wouldn't be. But you present a caricature of evolutionary >>> biology, based on nothing whatsoever.

    I ask you once again: if the history of life is not one of evoluton,
    what is it? You won't say. If you're going to talk about evidence you >>> need two hypotheses to compare. You can't just compare X with "some
    unstated thing that isn't X". This is not science.

    -- https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=U841Zrd4C5g
    between ca. 13 and 13.5 minutes into the video

    This video is being discussed by me in a thread where the video was >>>>> introduced in the OP by jillery:
    https://groups.google.com/g/talk.origins/c/zLkSPbLfklc/m/kDJB_bJBAgAJ >>>>> Re: Szostak on abiogenesis

    I was rather complimentary, and am saving the above bombshell for a >>>>> later post.



    John Harshman loves to claim that the best book on the Cambrian >>>>>>> explosion is the one by Erwin and Valentine, but it only gives more >>>>>>> details
    than Meyer's book about the events of the explosion, and doesn't >>>>>>> attempt
    to explain how it occurred nor why nothing remotely like it has >>>>>>> happened since then.

    I looked up this book on amazon. For a book, it's just too expensive. I
    live about 30 miles from the library, so unless I have another reason >>>>>> for going into town.....

    I bought a copy as a present for my brother-in-law, who loves science as
    much as I do, but made a point to read most of it before giving it to >>>>> him.


    Concluded in another post to this thread, to be done later today if >>>>> time permits;
    if not, then Monday.


    Peter Nyikos
    Professor, Dept. of Mathematics
    Univ. of South Carolina -- standard disclaimer--
    http://people.math.sc.edu/nyikos





    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From jillery@21:1/5 to rondean-noreply@gmail.com on Sun Jul 30 12:36:04 2023
    On Sun, 30 Jul 2023 08:31:22 -0400, Ron Dean
    <rondean-noreply@gmail.com> wrote:

    Burkhard wrote:
    On Saturday, July 29, 2023 at 11:00:56?PM UTC+1, Ron Dean wrote:
    John Harshman wrote:
    On 7/20/23 9:12 AM, Ron Dean wrote:

    A few days sago, I expressed some thoughts and questions I had
    regarding evolution and Darwin. Unfortunately, my questioning
    was taken as an attack of Darwin, which was _not_ my intention.
    My mistake, was that I drew some final conclusions, from
    my questioning without providing any evidence or any background
    for my conclusions. I think to be fair, I need to revisit my post.

    peter2...@mail.com wrote
    I had some thoughts of Darwin and the scientific method.
    The science is suppose to be indifferent, impersonal
    non-emotional and objective. The scientific method as I
    understand is observation, hypothesism experimentation,
    and finally a conclusion. If it's a failure, then a new
    hypothesis etc.. if experiment successful a theory
    explains it! And if it's a legitimate scientific hypothesis
    it's falsifiable.

    Which brings me to Darwin and his motivation. In order to
    graduate, Darwin had to read Wm. Paley's "Evidences.... "

    I was Challenged on this, by a few people. So, a quote from Darwin
    In order to pass the BA examination, it was, also, necessary to get up
    Paley's Evidences of Christianity, and his Moral Philosophy.
    https://www.cambridge.org/core/journals/british-journal-for-the-history-of-science/article/abs/reception-of-william-paleys-natural-theology-in-the-university-of-cambridge/601C1E9A046AE096B2B964F919DA1F5E

    Yes, the "Evidences of Christianity". They have however nothing to
    do with creation or biology, they are about the New Testament only.
    The relevant book for biology is another "Evidences", the "Evidences for
    the Existence and attributes of the deity, collected from the appearances of >> Nature" .

    To claim that reading the "Evidences of Christianity" motivated Darwin to refute
    Paley by looking at finches makes no sense whatsoever.

    The complete title Paley's book, that I believed influenced Darwin,
    "Natural Theology or
    Evidences of the Existence and attributes of the Deity." >https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Natural_Theology_or_Evidences_of_the_Existence_and_Attributes_of_the_Deity>


    This work impressed him; he claimed, there were portions
    he could recite from memory. It might be just
    be wild speculation on my part, but I cannot refrain from
    questioning Darwin, but how safe is this? A Chinese scientist,
    during a lecture in California was warned about the direction
    he seemed to be going.
    To which he remarked, "in China we can criticize Darwin, but
    you better not criticize the government. But in the US you
    can criticize the government, but you better not criticize Darwin".- Chen >>>>>
    At the time, Paley attributed the scientific observations, he saw as >>>>> evidence of God.
    I'm sorry, but I cannot help, but suspect that Paley's evidence
    pointing to God inspired Darwin to address scientific observations, as >>>>> did Paley, but with the purpose of writing God out of the picture.


    This conclusion caused the most ire of all. So, I went back to some view of >>> experts. After reading Wm Paley Stephen .J Gould wrote;
    (qu0te) "I was struck by the correspondence, between Paley and Darwin's
    structure of argument, though Darwin, of course, inverted the explanation." >>> Ref: The structure of Evolution Theory, Gould Pg. 119

    (quote)'....Darwin went point by point, except opposite of what a real
    design would do. starting out with a purpose- pushed back directly on purpose,
    pushed back on conscious.". - Gould

    So how does this support your argument?

    My argument was Wm Paley's evidence for the existence of deity ,
    influenced Darwin and made him determined to replace Deity
    with a mindless, purposeless, conscienceless. agent-less, indifferent, >accidental. random no caring world. The exact opposite of Paley' deity.
    And Darwin succeeded in his purpose.

    The evidence Paley presented for the _existence_of_the_deity_ I believe
    did inversely"
    influence Darwin. And Gould pointed out the similarity between Paley
    and Darwin's
    structure of argument. I think Gould's acknowledgement goes a long way >toward
    confirming my opinion.



    Both Burkhard and Rogers already posted good responses to your
    comments above. For your own sake and mine, please consider them
    carefully. I don't know why you insist on inferring other people's
    motives. Even if your inferences were correct, you still can't prove
    them, and in either case don't inform the larger topic.

    That Darwin was early inspired by Paley is a matter of
    autobiographical record. That Darwin's intent was to prove Paley
    wrong is contrary to that record, has no objective basis, and is
    according to your own words a matter of your personal belief.

    <snip remaining>

    --
    You're entitled to your own opinions.
    You're not entitled to your own facts.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Bob Casanova@21:1/5 to All on Sun Jul 30 16:36:30 2023
    On Sun, 30 Jul 2023 08:31:22 -0400, the following appeared
    in talk.origins, posted by Ron Dean
    <rondean-noreply@gmail.com>:

    <snip to the only (incorrect but oft-stated) assertion I
    feel like dealing with>

    My argument was Wm Paley's evidence for the existence of deity ,
    influenced Darwin and made him determined to replace Deity
    with a mindless, purposeless, conscienceless. agent-less, indifferent, >accidental. random no caring world.

    You should stop believing what fundamentalist websites say
    about their boogeyman and do some reading. A good place to
    start:

    https://biologos.org/articles/the-evolution-of-darwins-religious-faith

    <snip>

    --

    Bob C.

    "The most exciting phrase to hear in science,
    the one that heralds new discoveries, is not
    'Eureka!' but 'That's funny...'"

    - Isaac Asimov

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Ron Dean@21:1/5 to Burkhard on Sun Jul 30 20:00:44 2023
    Burkhard wrote:
    On Sunday, July 30, 2023 at 1:35:57 PM UTC+1, Ron Dean wrote:
    Burkhard wrote:
    On Saturday, July 29, 2023 at 11:00:56 PM UTC+1, Ron Dean wrote:
    John Harshman wrote:
    On 7/20/23 9:12 AM, Ron Dean wrote:

    A few days sago, I expressed some thoughts and questions I had
    regarding evolution and Darwin. Unfortunately, my questioning
    was taken as an attack of Darwin, which was _not_ my intention.
    My mistake, was that I drew some final conclusions, from
    my questioning without providing any evidence or any background
    for my conclusions. I think to be fair, I need to revisit my post.

    peter2...@mail.com wrote
    I had some thoughts of Darwin and the scientific method.
    The science is suppose to be indifferent, impersonal
    non-emotional and objective. The scientific method as I
    understand is observation, hypothesism experimentation,
    and finally a conclusion. If it's a failure, then a new
    hypothesis etc.. if experiment successful a theory
    explains it! And if it's a legitimate scientific hypothesis
    it's falsifiable.

    Which brings me to Darwin and his motivation. In order to
    graduate, Darwin had to read Wm. Paley's "Evidences.... "

    I was Challenged on this, by a few people. So, a quote from Darwin
    In order to pass the BA examination, it was, also, necessary to get up >>>> Paley's Evidences of Christianity, and his Moral Philosophy.
    https://www.cambridge.org/core/journals/british-journal-for-the-history-of-science/article/abs/reception-of-william-paleys-natural-theology-in-the-university-of-cambridge/601C1E9A046AE096B2B964F919DA1F5E

    Yes, the "Evidences of Christianity". They have however nothing to
    do with creation or biology, they are about the New Testament only.
    The relevant book for biology is another "Evidences", the "Evidences for >>> the Existence and attributes of the deity, collected from the appearances of
    Nature" .

    To claim that reading the "Evidences of Christianity" motivated Darwin to refute
    Paley by looking at finches makes no sense whatsoever.

    The complete title Paley's book, that I believed influenced Darwin,
    "Natural Theology or
    Evidences of the Existence and attributes of the Deity."
    https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Natural_Theology_or_Evidences_of_the_Existence_and_Attributes_of_the_Deity>

    sigh... Yes, and you also claimed that that book had been mandatory for his BA examination. With other words, you keep confusing the two books by Paley that have "Evidence" in the title. One he had to read as part of his BA, but which had no
    connection whatsoever with his work in biology (Evidences for Christianity) . And then the other one that he read for fun in his own time, and which influenced his thinking about biology (Natural Theology of evidences for the Existence etc )

    I'll have to admit, I had no clue there were 2 books by Paley, with
    "evidence" in the titles. Thank Y0u, for pointing that out.


    This work impressed him; he claimed, there were portions
    he could recite from memory. It might be just
    be wild speculation on my part, but I cannot refrain from
    questioning Darwin, but how safe is this? A Chinese scientist,
    during a lecture in California was warned about the direction
    he seemed to be going.
    To which he remarked, "in China we can criticize Darwin, but
    you better not criticize the government. But in the US you
    can criticize the government, but you better not criticize Darwin".- Chen

    At the time, Paley attributed the scientific observations, he saw as >>>>>> evidence of God.
    I'm sorry, but I cannot help, but suspect that Paley's evidence
    pointing to God inspired Darwin to address scientific observations, as >>>>>> did Paley, but with the purpose of writing God out of the picture.


    This conclusion caused the most ire of all. So, I went back to some view of
    experts. After reading Wm Paley Stephen .J Gould wrote;
    (qu0te) "I was struck by the correspondence, between Paley and Darwin's >>>> structure of argument, though Darwin, of course, inverted the explanation."
    Ref: The structure of Evolution Theory, Gould Pg. 119

    (quote)'....Darwin went point by point, except opposite of what a real >>>> design would do. starting out with a purpose- pushed back directly on purpose,
    pushed back on conscious.". - Gould

    So how does this support your argument?

    My argument was Wm Paley's evidence for the existence of deity ,
    influenced Darwin and made him determined to replace Deity
    with a mindless, purposeless, conscienceless. agent-less, indifferent,
    accidental. random no caring world. The exact opposite of Paley' deity.
    And Darwin succeeded in his purpose.

    There is no logical connection between what he outcome of his research was, and the motivation you attribute to him. Paley influenced him to the degree that
    it provided the best account of what was known at the time, and Darwin initially
    thought he would find further and additional evidence to support Paley. When the
    evidence he found pointed in the opposite direction and made it more and more difficult to reconcile the observations with Paley, he started to revise the theory, as
    every good scientist would and should. You have not only given no evidence that
    Darwin started his reesach with the purpose of overturning Paley in mind, you have
    also failed to address al the facts we know about Darwin's life that flat contradict it.
    That the outcome of the work refuted and overturned Paley (and a number of other
    folks, such as Lamarck) does not tell you anything about the motives he had when starting
    his research.

    I read what your wrote, that Darwin had no thought, no purpose, no goal
    as to discounting
    Paley's work. But his greatest achievement, was design without a
    designer. I know that every
    design and every project starts with a purpose.
    I contended that Darwin read Paley, consequently he was familiar with
    Paley's date, the
    structure of Paley's argument. and the timing. It was too much for
    coincidence. I know
    sometimes after Paley, Darwin became disenchanted with Christianity. I'm convinced
    that Darwin started with purpose in mind and he succeeded in
    accomplishing his objective.




    The evidence Paley presented for the _existence_of_the_deity_ I believe
    did inversely"
    influence Darwin.

    and you failed to provide any evidence for this belief, and failed to address the information I gave
    you (and which you at one point had accepted) , that far from "inversely influencing" Darwin,
    he a) admired Paley's work his whole life and b) at least initially expected his findings
    to support Paley

    Everything you've written, regarding Darwin and what he had in mind or
    his absence of purpose is not evidenced!

    And Gould pointed out the similarity between Paley
    and Darwin's
    structure of argument. I think Gould's acknowledgement goes a long way
    toward
    confirming my opinion.

    Not at all it doesn't , and I have explained to you several times why. Every scientists has to account
    for the "prior art" and is in that sense "influenced" by it, science does not happen in a vacuum
    That's why we talk about falsification in science, it is the job of the next generation to
    experimentally test the theories of the previous generation(s) and ideally come up with something
    better, that is how all scientific progress is made. Testing and falsification obviously mirror the theories
    they critically engage with, that's true for Galileo. Newton, Einstein, Pasteur, you name them. They all
    enagaged with, and in that sense mirrored, theories their work eventually replaced.

    Evolution is immune from falsification. Pasteur falsified the position
    that life arose through spontaneous generation via active testing.
    There is no known except, that life comes only from life.
    And to this date Pasteur's "proof" stands. How would you, following
    Pasteur testing procedure try falsifying evolution?

    The motivation is to find the truth, in all of these cases.

    If one were to infer, as you do, that the mere fact that a new scientific theory replaces an old one indicates
    inappropriate motivation by the newcomer, scientific progress would be impossible. The vision of science
    that you promote is one where it is only ever legitimate to repeat what one's teacher told someone

    No, if a science cannot be subject to falsification, it's not science, regardless of what a teacher might say! If a rabbit were to be pound in
    a billion year old strata or soft tissues and blood vessels were found
    in 65 million year old dinosaurs 0r 3 million modern human foot prints
    in fossilized in volcanic ash would any of this be considered
    falsification?



    Darwin needed an instrument to accomplish his goal. He devised
    a concept, where as nature, in the form of random mutations and natural >>>>>> selection became his God replacemt

    (quote) "Natural selection is a simple concept.But, it is perhaps the
    most important
    idea in the history of human thought, for it explains the apparent design of
    the living world without recourse to a supernatural omnipotent designer". >>>> Ref: Douglas Futuyma Evolution 3rd Sinauer: Sunderland, MA Pg 281

    With Darwin's discovery of natural selection the origin and adaptation of >>>> organisms were brought into the realm of science The adaptive features >>>> of organisms could be explained. like the phenomena of the inabinate
    world, with the process of natural selection, without recourse to an
    intelligent designer.....This was Darwin's fundamental discovery
    that there is a process that is creative, though no conscience. (mind)" >>>> Ref: Francis Ayala 2007 PNAS 104:8567 - 8573

    and how does this support your argument? This is a statement about the
    historical consequences of Darwin's work, not about his motives.

    Any time you design or create something you start with a purpose. or
    objective.
    Then you make the effort to arrive at this objective. Purpose and
    motivation
    are not very different. I think it was Darwin's purpose to remove the
    intelligent designer.
    Ayala's Darwin' greatest discovery. "Design without (a) Designer"
    https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC1876431/

    None of hat makes much sense. The "purpose" of scientific research is to come up with
    explanations that do some or all of the following:
    - explain more data than the predecessor
    - remove inconsistencies from the predecessor (falsification in the narrow sense)
    - refine the available theoretical vocabulary to make new or more precise predictions

    You have not shown, at all, that Darwin had any other motivation than that behind all
    scientific research, and you failed to address the evidence that directly contradicts you claim

    In the case of any project, design or goal, you start with a purpose.
    And based on
    Darwin's "greatest achievement...,", I would say he met his objective

    No need to be sorry for things you can't help, but yes, this is wild >>>>> speculation, free of any evidence, and requires you to suppose that
    Darwin was systematically lying.

    I honesty think, it's been the objective and the goal of Darwin's
    followers,
    from the beginning, to _find_ supporting evidence for Darwin's
    theory. Can this be objective?
    And I think finding evidence to support evolution has been their goal of >>>>>> for the past 150 years. If so, where does this leave truth.

    Again, you assert more about the motivations of all sorts of people, >>>>> with zero evidence. Is this really a good thing to do?

    If in searching for supporting evidence the searcher comes across
    evidence
    that does not align with their goal. It's seen as "no data" or
    explained away.
    And where does this leave the search for truth?

    This certainly can apply to the "flat earth" proponents. They start >>>>>> out with a
    goal or and objective. Then they set out to prove their objective. >>>>>> And like evolutionist they start from the beginning with a goal in >>>>>> mind. Prove
    the earth is flat. IOW real science starts with observation, then ends >>>>>> with a conclusion.
    It does not start with a conclusion, then set out to find evidence to >>>>>> support the
    conclusion. I do not believe this is science.

    It certainly wouldn't be. But you present a caricature of evolutionary >>>>> biology, based on nothing whatsoever.

    I ask you once again: if the history of life is not one of evoluton, >>>>> what is it? You won't say. If you're going to talk about evidence you >>>>> need two hypotheses to compare. You can't just compare X with "some
    unstated thing that isn't X". This is not science.

    -- https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=U841Zrd4C5g
    between ca. 13 and 13.5 minutes into the video

    This video is being discussed by me in a thread where the video was >>>>>>> introduced in the OP by jillery:
    https://groups.google.com/g/talk.origins/c/zLkSPbLfklc/m/kDJB_bJBAgAJ >>>>>>> Re: Szostak on abiogenesis

    I was rather complimentary, and am saving the above bombshell for a >>>>>>> later post.



    John Harshman loves to claim that the best book on the Cambrian >>>>>>>>> explosion is the one by Erwin and Valentine, but it only gives more >>>>>>>>> details
    than Meyer's book about the events of the explosion, and doesn't >>>>>>>>> attempt
    to explain how it occurred nor why nothing remotely like it has >>>>>>>>> happened since then.

    I looked up this book on amazon. For a book, it's just too expensive. I
    live about 30 miles from the library, so unless I have another reason >>>>>>>> for going into town.....

    I bought a copy as a present for my brother-in-law, who loves science as
    much as I do, but made a point to read most of it before giving it to >>>>>>> him.


    Concluded in another post to this thread, to be done later today if >>>>>>> time permits;
    if not, then Monday.


    Peter Nyikos
    Professor, Dept. of Mathematics
    Univ. of South Carolina -- standard disclaimer--
    http://people.math.sc.edu/nyikos






    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From John Harshman@21:1/5 to broger...@gmail.com on Sun Jul 30 17:55:55 2023
    On 7/30/23 5:40 PM, broger...@gmail.com wrote:
    On Sunday, July 30, 2023 at 8:05:57 PM UTC-4, Ron Dean wrote:
    Burkhard wrote:
    On Sunday, July 30, 2023 at 1:35:57 PM UTC+1, Ron Dean wrote:
    Burkhard wrote:
    On Saturday, July 29, 2023 at 11:00:56 PM UTC+1, Ron Dean wrote:
    John Harshman wrote:
    On 7/20/23 9:12 AM, Ron Dean wrote:

    A few days sago, I expressed some thoughts and questions I had
    regarding evolution and Darwin. Unfortunately, my questioning
    was taken as an attack of Darwin, which was _not_ my intention.
    My mistake, was that I drew some final conclusions, from
    my questioning without providing any evidence or any background
    for my conclusions. I think to be fair, I need to revisit my post. >>>>>>
    peter2...@mail.com wrote
    I had some thoughts of Darwin and the scientific method.
    The science is suppose to be indifferent, impersonal
    non-emotional and objective. The scientific method as I
    understand is observation, hypothesism experimentation,
    and finally a conclusion. If it's a failure, then a new
    hypothesis etc.. if experiment successful a theory
    explains it! And if it's a legitimate scientific hypothesis
    it's falsifiable.

    Which brings me to Darwin and his motivation. In order to
    graduate, Darwin had to read Wm. Paley's "Evidences.... "

    I was Challenged on this, by a few people. So, a quote from Darwin >>>>>> In order to pass the BA examination, it was, also, necessary to get up >>>>>> Paley's Evidences of Christianity, and his Moral Philosophy.
    https://www.cambridge.org/core/journals/british-journal-for-the-history-of-science/article/abs/reception-of-william-paleys-natural-theology-in-the-university-of-cambridge/601C1E9A046AE096B2B964F919DA1F5E

    Yes, the "Evidences of Christianity". They have however nothing to
    do with creation or biology, they are about the New Testament only.
    The relevant book for biology is another "Evidences", the "Evidences for >>>>> the Existence and attributes of the deity, collected from the appearances of
    Nature" .

    To claim that reading the "Evidences of Christianity" motivated Darwin to refute
    Paley by looking at finches makes no sense whatsoever.

    The complete title Paley's book, that I believed influenced Darwin,
    "Natural Theology or
    Evidences of the Existence and attributes of the Deity."
    https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Natural_Theology_or_Evidences_of_the_Existence_and_Attributes_of_the_Deity>

    sigh... Yes, and you also claimed that that book had been mandatory for his BA examination. With other words, you keep confusing the two books by Paley that have "Evidence" in the title. One he had to read as part of his BA, but which had no
    connection whatsoever with his work in biology (Evidences for Christianity) . And then the other one that he read for fun in his own time, and which influenced his thinking about biology (Natural Theology of evidences for the Existence etc )

    I'll have to admit, I had no clue there were 2 books by Paley, with
    "evidence" in the titles. Thank Y0u, for pointing that out.

    This work impressed him; he claimed, there were portions
    he could recite from memory. It might be just
    be wild speculation on my part, but I cannot refrain from
    questioning Darwin, but how safe is this? A Chinese scientist, >>>>>>>> during a lecture in California was warned about the direction
    he seemed to be going.
    To which he remarked, "in China we can criticize Darwin, but
    you better not criticize the government. But in the US you
    can criticize the government, but you better not criticize Darwin".- Chen

    At the time, Paley attributed the scientific observations, he saw as >>>>>>>> evidence of God.
    I'm sorry, but I cannot help, but suspect that Paley's evidence >>>>>>>> pointing to God inspired Darwin to address scientific observations, as >>>>>>>> did Paley, but with the purpose of writing God out of the picture. >>>>>>

    This conclusion caused the most ire of all. So, I went back to some view of
    experts. After reading Wm Paley Stephen .J Gould wrote;
    (qu0te) "I was struck by the correspondence, between Paley and Darwin's >>>>>> structure of argument, though Darwin, of course, inverted the explanation."
    Ref: The structure of Evolution Theory, Gould Pg. 119

    (quote)'....Darwin went point by point, except opposite of what a real >>>>>> design would do. starting out with a purpose- pushed back directly on purpose,
    pushed back on conscious.". - Gould

    So how does this support your argument?

    My argument was Wm Paley's evidence for the existence of deity ,
    influenced Darwin and made him determined to replace Deity
    with a mindless, purposeless, conscienceless. agent-less, indifferent, >>>> accidental. random no caring world. The exact opposite of Paley' deity. >>>> And Darwin succeeded in his purpose.

    There is no logical connection between what he outcome of his research was, >>> and the motivation you attribute to him. Paley influenced him to the degree that
    it provided the best account of what was known at the time, and Darwin initially
    thought he would find further and additional evidence to support Paley. When the
    evidence he found pointed in the opposite direction and made it more and more
    difficult to reconcile the observations with Paley, he started to revise the theory, as
    every good scientist would and should. You have not only given no evidence that
    Darwin started his reesach with the purpose of overturning Paley in mind, you have
    also failed to address al the facts we know about Darwin's life that flat contradict it.
    That the outcome of the work refuted and overturned Paley (and a number of other
    folks, such as Lamarck) does not tell you anything about the motives he had when starting
    his research.

    I read what your wrote, that Darwin had no thought, no purpose, no goal
    as to discounting
    Paley's work. But his greatest achievement, was design without a
    designer. I know that every
    design and every project starts with a purpose.
    I contended that Darwin read Paley, consequently he was familiar with
    Paley's date, the
    structure of Paley's argument. and the timing. It was too much for
    coincidence. I know
    sometimes after Paley, Darwin became disenchanted with Christianity. I'm
    convinced
    that Darwin started with purpose in mind and he succeeded in
    accomplishing his objective.

    The evidence Paley presented for the _existence_of_the_deity_ I believe >>>> did inversely"
    influence Darwin.

    and you failed to provide any evidence for this belief, and failed to address the information I gave
    you (and which you at one point had accepted) , that far from "inversely influencing" Darwin,
    he a) admired Paley's work his whole life and b) at least initially expected his findings
    to support Paley

    Everything you've written, regarding Darwin and what he had in mind or
    his absence of purpose is not evidenced!

    And Gould pointed out the similarity between Paley
    and Darwin's
    structure of argument. I think Gould's acknowledgement goes a long way >>>> toward
    confirming my opinion.

    Not at all it doesn't , and I have explained to you several times why. Every scientists has to account
    for the "prior art" and is in that sense "influenced" by it, science does not happen in a vacuum
    That's why we talk about falsification in science, it is the job of the next generation to
    experimentally test the theories of the previous generation(s) and ideally come up with something
    better, that is how all scientific progress is made. Testing and falsification obviously mirror the theories
    they critically engage with, that's true for Galileo. Newton, Einstein, Pasteur, you name them. They all
    enagaged with, and in that sense mirrored, theories their work eventually replaced.

    Evolution is immune from falsification. Pasteur falsified the position
    that life arose through spontaneous generation via active testing.
    There is no known except, that life comes only from life.
    And to this date Pasteur's "proof" stands. How would you, following
    Pasteur testing procedure try falsifying evolution?

    The motivation is to find the truth, in all of these cases.

    If one were to infer, as you do, that the mere fact that a new scientific theory replaces an old one indicates
    inappropriate motivation by the newcomer, scientific progress would be impossible. The vision of science
    that you promote is one where it is only ever legitimate to repeat what one's teacher told someone

    No, if a science cannot be subject to falsification, it's not science,
    regardless of what a teacher might say! If a rabbit were to be pound in
    a billion year old strata or soft tissues and blood vessels were found
    in 65 million year old dinosaurs 0r 3 million modern human foot prints
    in fossilized in volcanic ash would any of this be considered
    falsification?

    [rewrapping to make all this redable]

    Well, I would consider those (after correcting the obvious typos) to
    be good falsifications of the theory of evolution. You wouldn't,
    though, I suppose, since just a couple of paragraphs above you claim
    that evolution is immune from falsification.

    I would not. It's what's called in the business "naive
    falsificationism". They would be at most minor anomalies in the vast
    corpus of data, and a theory that accounts for the bulk of the data
    should not be abandoned except in favor of a new theory that explains
    the data at least as well in addition to explaining the anomalies.

    And that might well be a slightly modified theory. A Precambrian rabbit
    would be best explained by positing that somebody is experimenting with
    time travel. Preserved soft tissues would be best explained by positing
    unusual preservation conditions, but not by a radically altered
    geological time scale. And modern human footprints would be explained
    most likely by error in anatomical reconstruction, an unknown hominin
    species with human-like feet or, conceivably, by earlier evolution of
    humans that previously supposed, though that would seem not to fit the
    rest of the data.

    And you did not really explain why you think evolution is immune to falsification. There are certainly potential observations that would
    falsify it.

    You mean that could have falsified it prior to our gathering the data we
    now have.

    If all individuals in any population produced the same
    number of offspring, regardless of phenotype, evolution would be
    impossible.

    Not true. It would just be entirely neutral evolution.

    If traits were not passed from parent to offspring,
    evolution would be impossible.

    That's certainly true.

    If each organism used a different
    genetic code, evolution would be in trouble.

    Well, common descent would be in trouble. This is a change in the sort
    of evolution we're talking about from the previous examples.

    If there was no
    consistent pattern of faunal succession, or if phylogenetic trees
    produced using morphologic characters were completely uncorrelated
    with trees produced using genetic sequences, evolution would be is
    serious trouble. There are all sorts of ways that evolution could be falsified. It just happens that it has withstood so many attempted falsifications (explicit and implicit) that it is very solidly
    established.

    Intelligent design, on the other hand, is indeed unfalsifiable, as
    long as you carefully refuse to make any testable hypotheses about
    the designer's nature, methods, or motives, and especially if you
    hypothesize a designer of infinite capabilities and inscrutable
    motives.
    For sure.

    Darwin needed an instrument to accomplish his goal. He devised >>>>>>>> a concept, where as nature, in the form of random mutations and natural
    selection became his God replacemt

    (quote) "Natural selection is a simple concept.But, it is perhaps the >>>>>> most important
    idea in the history of human thought, for it explains the apparent design of
    the living world without recourse to a supernatural omnipotent designer".
    Ref: Douglas Futuyma Evolution 3rd Sinauer: Sunderland, MA Pg 281 >>>>>>>
    With Darwin's discovery of natural selection the origin and adaptation of
    organisms were brought into the realm of science The adaptive features >>>>>> of organisms could be explained. like the phenomena of the inabinate >>>>>> world, with the process of natural selection, without recourse to an >>>>>> intelligent designer.....This was Darwin's fundamental discovery
    that there is a process that is creative, though no conscience. (mind)" >>>>>> Ref: Francis Ayala 2007 PNAS 104:8567 - 8573

    and how does this support your argument? This is a statement about the >>>>> historical consequences of Darwin's work, not about his motives.

    Any time you design or create something you start with a purpose. or
    objective.
    Then you make the effort to arrive at this objective. Purpose and
    motivation
    are not very different. I think it was Darwin's purpose to remove the
    intelligent designer.
    Ayala's Darwin' greatest discovery. "Design without (a) Designer"
    https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC1876431/

    None of hat makes much sense. The "purpose" of scientific research is to come up with
    explanations that do some or all of the following:
    - explain more data than the predecessor
    - remove inconsistencies from the predecessor (falsification in the narrow sense)
    - refine the available theoretical vocabulary to make new or more precise predictions

    You have not shown, at all, that Darwin had any other motivation than that behind all
    scientific research, and you failed to address the evidence that directly contradicts you claim

    In the case of any project, design or goal, you start with a purpose.
    And based on
    Darwin's "greatest achievement...,", I would say he met his objective

    You seem to think Darwin's "greatest achievement" was to have gotten rid of God. His greatest achievement was to develop a successful theory for the diversity of living things and the changes in them across geologic time.

    No need to be sorry for things you can't help, but yes, this is wild >>>>>>> speculation, free of any evidence, and requires you to suppose that >>>>>>> Darwin was systematically lying.

    I honesty think, it's been the objective and the goal of Darwin's >>>>>>>> followers,
    from the beginning, to _find_ supporting evidence for Darwin's >>>>>>>> theory. Can this be objective?
    And I think finding evidence to support evolution has been their goal of
    for the past 150 years. If so, where does this leave truth.

    Again, you assert more about the motivations of all sorts of people, >>>>>>> with zero evidence. Is this really a good thing to do?

    If in searching for supporting evidence the searcher comes across >>>>>>>> evidence
    that does not align with their goal. It's seen as "no data" or >>>>>>>> explained away.
    And where does this leave the search for truth?

    This certainly can apply to the "flat earth" proponents. They start >>>>>>>> out with a
    goal or and objective. Then they set out to prove their objective. >>>>>>>> And like evolutionist they start from the beginning with a goal in >>>>>>>> mind. Prove
    the earth is flat. IOW real science starts with observation, then ends >>>>>>>> with a conclusion.
    It does not start with a conclusion, then set out to find evidence to >>>>>>>> support the
    conclusion. I do not believe this is science.

    It certainly wouldn't be. But you present a caricature of evolutionary >>>>>>> biology, based on nothing whatsoever.

    I ask you once again: if the history of life is not one of evoluton, >>>>>>> what is it? You won't say. If you're going to talk about evidence you >>>>>>> need two hypotheses to compare. You can't just compare X with "some >>>>>>> unstated thing that isn't X". This is not science.

    -- https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=U841Zrd4C5g
    between ca. 13 and 13.5 minutes into the video

    This video is being discussed by me in a thread where the video was >>>>>>>>> introduced in the OP by jillery:
    https://groups.google.com/g/talk.origins/c/zLkSPbLfklc/m/kDJB_bJBAgAJ >>>>>>>>> Re: Szostak on abiogenesis

    I was rather complimentary, and am saving the above bombshell for a >>>>>>>>> later post.



    John Harshman loves to claim that the best book on the Cambrian >>>>>>>>>>> explosion is the one by Erwin and Valentine, but it only gives more >>>>>>>>>>> details
    than Meyer's book about the events of the explosion, and doesn't >>>>>>>>>>> attempt
    to explain how it occurred nor why nothing remotely like it has >>>>>>>>>>> happened since then.

    I looked up this book on amazon. For a book, it's just too expensive. I
    live about 30 miles from the library, so unless I have another reason
    for going into town.....

    I bought a copy as a present for my brother-in-law, who loves science as
    much as I do, but made a point to read most of it before giving it to >>>>>>>>> him.


    Concluded in another post to this thread, to be done later today if >>>>>>>>> time permits;
    if not, then Monday.


    Peter Nyikos
    Professor, Dept. of Mathematics
    Univ. of South Carolina -- standard disclaimer--
    http://people.math.sc.edu/nyikos







    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From brogers31751@gmail.com@21:1/5 to Ron Dean on Sun Jul 30 17:40:42 2023
    On Sunday, July 30, 2023 at 8:05:57 PM UTC-4, Ron Dean wrote:
    Burkhard wrote:
    On Sunday, July 30, 2023 at 1:35:57 PM UTC+1, Ron Dean wrote:
    Burkhard wrote:
    On Saturday, July 29, 2023 at 11:00:56 PM UTC+1, Ron Dean wrote:
    John Harshman wrote:
    On 7/20/23 9:12 AM, Ron Dean wrote:

    A few days sago, I expressed some thoughts and questions I had
    regarding evolution and Darwin. Unfortunately, my questioning
    was taken as an attack of Darwin, which was _not_ my intention.
    My mistake, was that I drew some final conclusions, from
    my questioning without providing any evidence or any background
    for my conclusions. I think to be fair, I need to revisit my post.

    peter2...@mail.com wrote
    I had some thoughts of Darwin and the scientific method.
    The science is suppose to be indifferent, impersonal
    non-emotional and objective. The scientific method as I
    understand is observation, hypothesism experimentation,
    and finally a conclusion. If it's a failure, then a new
    hypothesis etc.. if experiment successful a theory
    explains it! And if it's a legitimate scientific hypothesis
    it's falsifiable.

    Which brings me to Darwin and his motivation. In order to
    graduate, Darwin had to read Wm. Paley's "Evidences.... "

    I was Challenged on this, by a few people. So, a quote from Darwin
    In order to pass the BA examination, it was, also, necessary to get up >>>> Paley's Evidences of Christianity, and his Moral Philosophy.
    https://www.cambridge.org/core/journals/british-journal-for-the-history-of-science/article/abs/reception-of-william-paleys-natural-theology-in-the-university-of-cambridge/601C1E9A046AE096B2B964F919DA1F5E

    Yes, the "Evidences of Christianity". They have however nothing to
    do with creation or biology, they are about the New Testament only.
    The relevant book for biology is another "Evidences", the "Evidences for >>> the Existence and attributes of the deity, collected from the appearances of
    Nature" .

    To claim that reading the "Evidences of Christianity" motivated Darwin to refute
    Paley by looking at finches makes no sense whatsoever.

    The complete title Paley's book, that I believed influenced Darwin,
    "Natural Theology or
    Evidences of the Existence and attributes of the Deity."
    https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Natural_Theology_or_Evidences_of_the_Existence_and_Attributes_of_the_Deity>

    sigh... Yes, and you also claimed that that book had been mandatory for his BA examination. With other words, you keep confusing the two books by Paley that have "Evidence" in the title. One he had to read as part of his BA, but which had no
    connection whatsoever with his work in biology (Evidences for Christianity) . And then the other one that he read for fun in his own time, and which influenced his thinking about biology (Natural Theology of evidences for the Existence etc )

    I'll have to admit, I had no clue there were 2 books by Paley, with "evidence" in the titles. Thank Y0u, for pointing that out.

    This work impressed him; he claimed, there were portions
    he could recite from memory. It might be just
    be wild speculation on my part, but I cannot refrain from
    questioning Darwin, but how safe is this? A Chinese scientist,
    during a lecture in California was warned about the direction
    he seemed to be going.
    To which he remarked, "in China we can criticize Darwin, but
    you better not criticize the government. But in the US you
    can criticize the government, but you better not criticize Darwin".- Chen

    At the time, Paley attributed the scientific observations, he saw as >>>>>> evidence of God.
    I'm sorry, but I cannot help, but suspect that Paley's evidence >>>>>> pointing to God inspired Darwin to address scientific observations, as
    did Paley, but with the purpose of writing God out of the picture. >>>>

    This conclusion caused the most ire of all. So, I went back to some view of
    experts. After reading Wm Paley Stephen .J Gould wrote;
    (qu0te) "I was struck by the correspondence, between Paley and Darwin's >>>> structure of argument, though Darwin, of course, inverted the explanation."
    Ref: The structure of Evolution Theory, Gould Pg. 119

    (quote)'....Darwin went point by point, except opposite of what a real >>>> design would do. starting out with a purpose- pushed back directly on purpose,
    pushed back on conscious.". - Gould

    So how does this support your argument?

    My argument was Wm Paley's evidence for the existence of deity ,
    influenced Darwin and made him determined to replace Deity
    with a mindless, purposeless, conscienceless. agent-less, indifferent,
    accidental. random no caring world. The exact opposite of Paley' deity. >> And Darwin succeeded in his purpose.

    There is no logical connection between what he outcome of his research was,
    and the motivation you attribute to him. Paley influenced him to the degree that
    it provided the best account of what was known at the time, and Darwin initially
    thought he would find further and additional evidence to support Paley. When the
    evidence he found pointed in the opposite direction and made it more and more
    difficult to reconcile the observations with Paley, he started to revise the theory, as
    every good scientist would and should. You have not only given no evidence that
    Darwin started his reesach with the purpose of overturning Paley in mind, you have
    also failed to address al the facts we know about Darwin's life that flat contradict it.
    That the outcome of the work refuted and overturned Paley (and a number of other
    folks, such as Lamarck) does not tell you anything about the motives he had when starting
    his research.

    I read what your wrote, that Darwin had no thought, no purpose, no goal
    as to discounting
    Paley's work. But his greatest achievement, was design without a
    designer. I know that every
    design and every project starts with a purpose.
    I contended that Darwin read Paley, consequently he was familiar with Paley's date, the
    structure of Paley's argument. and the timing. It was too much for coincidence. I know
    sometimes after Paley, Darwin became disenchanted with Christianity. I'm convinced
    that Darwin started with purpose in mind and he succeeded in
    accomplishing his objective.

    The evidence Paley presented for the _existence_of_the_deity_ I believe >> did inversely"
    influence Darwin.

    and you failed to provide any evidence for this belief, and failed to address the information I gave
    you (and which you at one point had accepted) , that far from "inversely influencing" Darwin,
    he a) admired Paley's work his whole life and b) at least initially expected his findings
    to support Paley

    Everything you've written, regarding Darwin and what he had in mind or
    his absence of purpose is not evidenced!

    And Gould pointed out the similarity between Paley
    and Darwin's
    structure of argument. I think Gould's acknowledgement goes a long way
    toward
    confirming my opinion.

    Not at all it doesn't , and I have explained to you several times why. Every scientists has to account
    for the "prior art" and is in that sense "influenced" by it, science does not happen in a vacuum
    That's why we talk about falsification in science, it is the job of the next generation to
    experimentally test the theories of the previous generation(s) and ideally come up with something
    better, that is how all scientific progress is made. Testing and falsification obviously mirror the theories
    they critically engage with, that's true for Galileo. Newton, Einstein, Pasteur, you name them. They all
    enagaged with, and in that sense mirrored, theories their work eventually replaced.

    Evolution is immune from falsification. Pasteur falsified the position
    that life arose through spontaneous generation via active testing.
    There is no known except, that life comes only from life.
    And to this date Pasteur's "proof" stands. How would you, following
    Pasteur testing procedure try falsifying evolution?

    The motivation is to find the truth, in all of these cases.

    If one were to infer, as you do, that the mere fact that a new scientific theory replaces an old one indicates
    inappropriate motivation by the newcomer, scientific progress would be impossible. The vision of science
    that you promote is one where it is only ever legitimate to repeat what one's teacher told someone

    No, if a science cannot be subject to falsification, it's not science, regardless of what a teacher might say! If a rabbit were to be pound in
    a billion year old strata or soft tissues and blood vessels were found
    in 65 million year old dinosaurs 0r 3 million modern human foot prints
    in fossilized in volcanic ash would any of this be considered
    falsification?

    Well, I would consider those (after correcting the obvious typos) to be good falsifications of the theory of evolution. You wouldn't, though, I suppose, since just a couple of paragraphs above you claim that evolution is immune from falsification.

    And you did not really explain why you think evolution is immune to falsification. There are certainly potential observations that would falsify it. If all individuals in any population produced the same number of offspring, regardless of phenotype,
    evolution would be impossible. If traits were not passed from parent to offspring, evolution would be impossible. If each organism used a different genetic code, evolution would be in trouble. If there was no consistent pattern of faunal succession, or
    if phylogenetic trees produced using morphologic characters were completely uncorrelated with trees produced using genetic sequences, evolution would be is serious trouble. There are all sorts of ways that evolution could be falsified. It just happens
    that it has withstood so many attempted falsifications (explicit and implicit) that it is very solidly established.

    Intelligent design, on the other hand, is indeed unfalsifiable, as long as you carefully refuse to make any testable hypotheses about the designer's nature, methods, or motives, and especially if you hypothesize a designer of infinite capabilities and
    inscrutable motives.



    Darwin needed an instrument to accomplish his goal. He devised
    a concept, where as nature, in the form of random mutations and natural
    selection became his God replacemt

    (quote) "Natural selection is a simple concept.But, it is perhaps the >>>> most important
    idea in the history of human thought, for it explains the apparent design of
    the living world without recourse to a supernatural omnipotent designer".
    Ref: Douglas Futuyma Evolution 3rd Sinauer: Sunderland, MA Pg 281

    With Darwin's discovery of natural selection the origin and adaptation of
    organisms were brought into the realm of science The adaptive features >>>> of organisms could be explained. like the phenomena of the inabinate >>>> world, with the process of natural selection, without recourse to an >>>> intelligent designer.....This was Darwin's fundamental discovery
    that there is a process that is creative, though no conscience. (mind)" >>>> Ref: Francis Ayala 2007 PNAS 104:8567 - 8573

    and how does this support your argument? This is a statement about the >>> historical consequences of Darwin's work, not about his motives.

    Any time you design or create something you start with a purpose. or
    objective.
    Then you make the effort to arrive at this objective. Purpose and
    motivation
    are not very different. I think it was Darwin's purpose to remove the
    intelligent designer.
    Ayala's Darwin' greatest discovery. "Design without (a) Designer"
    https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC1876431/

    None of hat makes much sense. The "purpose" of scientific research is to come up with
    explanations that do some or all of the following:
    - explain more data than the predecessor
    - remove inconsistencies from the predecessor (falsification in the narrow sense)
    - refine the available theoretical vocabulary to make new or more precise predictions

    You have not shown, at all, that Darwin had any other motivation than that behind all
    scientific research, and you failed to address the evidence that directly contradicts you claim

    In the case of any project, design or goal, you start with a purpose.
    And based on
    Darwin's "greatest achievement...,", I would say he met his objective

    You seem to think Darwin's "greatest achievement" was to have gotten rid of God. His greatest achievement was to develop a successful theory for the diversity of living things and the changes in them across geologic time.

    No need to be sorry for things you can't help, but yes, this is wild >>>>> speculation, free of any evidence, and requires you to suppose that >>>>> Darwin was systematically lying.

    I honesty think, it's been the objective and the goal of Darwin's >>>>>> followers,
    from the beginning, to _find_ supporting evidence for Darwin's
    theory. Can this be objective?
    And I think finding evidence to support evolution has been their goal of
    for the past 150 years. If so, where does this leave truth.

    Again, you assert more about the motivations of all sorts of people, >>>>> with zero evidence. Is this really a good thing to do?

    If in searching for supporting evidence the searcher comes across >>>>>> evidence
    that does not align with their goal. It's seen as "no data" or
    explained away.
    And where does this leave the search for truth?

    This certainly can apply to the "flat earth" proponents. They start >>>>>> out with a
    goal or and objective. Then they set out to prove their objective. >>>>>> And like evolutionist they start from the beginning with a goal in >>>>>> mind. Prove
    the earth is flat. IOW real science starts with observation, then ends
    with a conclusion.
    It does not start with a conclusion, then set out to find evidence to >>>>>> support the
    conclusion. I do not believe this is science.

    It certainly wouldn't be. But you present a caricature of evolutionary >>>>> biology, based on nothing whatsoever.

    I ask you once again: if the history of life is not one of evoluton, >>>>> what is it? You won't say. If you're going to talk about evidence you >>>>> need two hypotheses to compare. You can't just compare X with "some >>>>> unstated thing that isn't X". This is not science.

    -- https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=U841Zrd4C5g
    between ca. 13 and 13.5 minutes into the video

    This video is being discussed by me in a thread where the video was >>>>>>> introduced in the OP by jillery:
    https://groups.google.com/g/talk.origins/c/zLkSPbLfklc/m/kDJB_bJBAgAJ
    Re: Szostak on abiogenesis

    I was rather complimentary, and am saving the above bombshell for a >>>>>>> later post.



    John Harshman loves to claim that the best book on the Cambrian >>>>>>>>> explosion is the one by Erwin and Valentine, but it only gives more
    details
    than Meyer's book about the events of the explosion, and doesn't >>>>>>>>> attempt
    to explain how it occurred nor why nothing remotely like it has >>>>>>>>> happened since then.

    I looked up this book on amazon. For a book, it's just too expensive. I
    live about 30 miles from the library, so unless I have another reason
    for going into town.....

    I bought a copy as a present for my brother-in-law, who loves science as
    much as I do, but made a point to read most of it before giving it to
    him.


    Concluded in another post to this thread, to be done later today if >>>>>>> time permits;
    if not, then Monday.


    Peter Nyikos
    Professor, Dept. of Mathematics
    Univ. of South Carolina -- standard disclaimer--
    http://people.math.sc.edu/nyikos






    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From vallor@21:1/5 to All on Mon Jul 31 02:54:09 2023
    On Sun, 30 Jul 2023 20:00:44 -0400, Ron Dean <rondean-noreply@gmail.com>
    wrote in <NQCxM.40031$VPEa.10998@fx33.iad>:

    I read what your wrote, that Darwin had no thought, no purpose, no goal
    as to discounting Paley's work. But his greatest achievement, was design without a designer.
    I know that every
    design and every project starts with a purpose.
    I contended that Darwin read Paley, consequently he was familiar with Paley's date, the structure of Paley's argument. and the timing. It was
    too much for coincidence. I know sometimes after Paley, Darwin became disenchanted with Christianity. I'm convinced that Darwin started with purpose in mind and he succeeded in accomplishing his objective.

    You know how nuts this sounds, right?

    But let's, for the nonce, stipulate your claim.

    So what?

    Since you are a skilled USENET denizen, it should
    not surprise you that Darwin's motivations
    have nothing to do with the strength of his
    scientific arguments.

    Please rethink, regroup, and try again, if warranted.
    kthx.

    Oh wait. This _is_ a re-try. Of a re-try.

    (Say, just *how* far back have you
    been debunked on this argument,
    Ron?)

    Meanwhile, the very same methods could be applied
    to comparative religion: In your religion, Ron,
    does the Golden Rule *not* matter on the USENET?

    + + +

    And BTW, the secret word danced around in another
    thread appears to have been "charity": as in
    "charity of discussion"...

    https://translate.google.com/details?sl=en&tl=de&text=Charity&op=translate

    🤷️

    --
    -v
    p.s. Been lurking for months.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Mark Isaak@21:1/5 to Ron Dean on Sun Jul 30 20:59:49 2023
    On 7/30/23 5:00 PM, Ron Dean wrote:
    Burkhard wrote:

    [much snippage]
    I read what your wrote, that Darwin had no thought, no purpose, no goal
    as to discounting
    Paley's work. But his greatest achievement, was design without a
    designer.

    No, Darwin's greatest achievement was a theory explaining the obvious interrelationships of living forms. It seems to be you who is insistent
    on throwing out a designer.

    I know that every design and every project starts with a purpose.

    That's not true, but the exceptions are minor and not worth discussing.

    I contended that  Darwin read Paley, consequently he was familiar with Paley's date, the
    structure of Paley's argument. and the timing. It was too much for coincidence. I know
    sometimes after Paley, Darwin became disenchanted with Christianity. I'm convinced
    that Darwin started with purpose in mind and he succeeded in
    accomplishing his objective.

    Fine. Just remember that the sentences above are about Ron Dean, not
    about Darwin or Paley.


    The evidence Paley presented for the _existence_of_the_deity_ I believe
    did inversely"
    influence Darwin.

    and you failed to provide any evidence for this belief, and failed to
    address the information I gave
    you (and which you at one point had accepted) , that far from
    "inversely influencing" Darwin,
    he a) admired Paley's work his whole life and b) at least initially
    expected his findings
    to support Paley

    Everything you've written, regarding Darwin and what he had in mind or
    his absence of purpose is not evidenced!

    I don't understand your complaint. It's as if someone placed a pumpkin
    on the table in front of you, and you shout, "There is no pumpkin on the
    table in front of me!" Perhaps you expect Darwin's words that
    contradict your belief to turn into something else at the stroke of
    midnight?

    [...]
    Evolution is immune from falsification.

    What you mean is, Evolution cannot be falsified except by assuming a
    reality different from what we observe. Yeah, that's true of most true
    things.

    Pasteur falsified the position
    that life arose through  spontaneous generation via active testing.
    There is no known except, that life comes only from life.
    And to this date Pasteur's "proof"  stands.  How would you, following Pasteur testing procedure try falsifying evolution?

    If you sequenced my genome and found it more similar to the genome of a
    sea anemone than to my mother's, or even to a babboon's, that would be a
    good clue that our understanding of how things are related is really
    messed up. (Of course, you would need results such as this to be
    repeatable.)

    The motivation is to find the truth, in all of these cases.

    If one were to infer, as you do, that the mere fact that a new
    scientific theory replaces an old one indicates
    inappropriate motivation by the newcomer, scientific progress would be
    impossible. The vision of science
    that you promote is one where it is only ever legitimate to repeat
    what one's teacher told someone

    No, if a science cannot be subject to falsification, it's not science, regardless of what a teacher might say!  If a rabbit were to be pound in
    a billion year old strata or soft tissues and blood vessels were found
    in 65 million  year old dinosaurs 0r 3 million modern human foot prints
    in fossilized in volcanic ash would any of this  be considered falsification?

    A plethora of such anomalies would be falsification, assuming other
    mundane explanations could not be found (e.g., the rabbit having been
    placed there last night by pranksters, or the foot prints not really
    being human).

    [...]
    You have not shown, at all, that Darwin had any other motivation than
    that behind all
    scientific research, and you failed to address the evidence that
    directly contradicts you claim

    In the case of any project, design or goal, you start with a purpose.
    And based on
    Darwin's "greatest achievement...,", I would say he met his objective

    And Darwin's great achievement had nothing to do with ruling out a designer.

    I still wonder: Why are you so persistent in *your* objective of ruling
    out a designer from an interpretation of the universe?

    --
    Mark Isaak
    "Wisdom begins when you discover the difference between 'That
    doesn't make sense' and 'I don't understand.'" - Mary Doria Russell

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Ron Dean@21:1/5 to jillery on Mon Jul 31 01:53:15 2023
    jillery wrote:
    On Sun, 30 Jul 2023 08:31:22 -0400, Ron Dean
    <rondean-noreply@gmail.com> wrote:

    Burkhard wrote:
    On Saturday, July 29, 2023 at 11:00:56?PM UTC+1, Ron Dean wrote:
    John Harshman wrote:
    On 7/20/23 9:12 AM, Ron Dean wrote:

    A few days sago, I expressed some thoughts and questions I had
    regarding evolution and Darwin. Unfortunately, my questioning
    was taken as an attack of Darwin, which was _not_ my intention.
    My mistake, was that I drew some final conclusions, from
    my questioning without providing any evidence or any background
    for my conclusions. I think to be fair, I need to revisit my post.

    peter2...@mail.com wrote
    I had some thoughts of Darwin and the scientific method.
    The science is suppose to be indifferent, impersonal
    non-emotional and objective. The scientific method as I
    understand is observation, hypothesism experimentation,
    and finally a conclusion. If it's a failure, then a new
    hypothesis etc.. if experiment successful a theory
    explains it! And if it's a legitimate scientific hypothesis
    it's falsifiable.

    Actually no. Peter did not write this. This was my understanding of
    the scientific method.

    Which brings me to Darwin and his motivation. In order to
    graduate, Darwin had to read Wm. Paley's "Evidences.... "

    I was Challenged on this, by a few people. So, a quote from Darwin
    In order to pass the BA examination, it was, also, necessary to get up >>>> Paley's Evidences of Christianity, and his Moral Philosophy.
    https://www.cambridge.org/core/journals/british-journal-for-the-history-of-science/article/abs/reception-of-william-paleys-natural-theology-in-the-university-of-cambridge/601C1E9A046AE096B2B964F919DA1F5E

    Yes, the "Evidences of Christianity". They have however nothing to
    do with creation or biology, they are about the New Testament only.
    The relevant book for biology is another "Evidences", the "Evidences for >>> the Existence and attributes of the deity, collected from the appearances of
    Nature" .

    To claim that reading the "Evidences of Christianity" motivated Darwin to refute
    Paley by looking at finches makes no sense whatsoever.

    The complete title Paley's book, that I believed influenced Darwin,
    "Natural Theology or
    Evidences of the Existence and attributes of the Deity."
    https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Natural_Theology_or_Evidences_of_the_Existence_and_Attributes_of_the_Deity>


    This work impressed him; he claimed, there were portions
    he could recite from memory. It might be just
    be wild speculation on my part, but I cannot refrain from
    questioning Darwin, but how safe is this? A Chinese scientist,
    during a lecture in California was warned about the direction
    he seemed to be going.
    To which he remarked, "in China we can criticize Darwin, but
    you better not criticize the government. But in the US you
    can criticize the government, but you better not criticize Darwin".- Chen

    At the time, Paley attributed the scientific observations, he saw as >>>>>> evidence of God.
    I'm sorry, but I cannot help, but suspect that Paley's evidence
    pointing to God inspired Darwin to address scientific observations, as >>>>>> did Paley, but with the purpose of writing God out of the picture.


    This conclusion caused the most ire of all. So, I went back to some view of
    experts. After reading Wm Paley Stephen .J Gould wrote;
    (qu0te) "I was struck by the correspondence, between Paley and Darwin's >>>> structure of argument, though Darwin, of course, inverted the explanation."
    Ref: The structure of Evolution Theory, Gould Pg. 119

    (quote)'....Darwin went point by point, except opposite of what a real >>>> design would do. starting out with a purpose- pushed back directly on purpose,
    pushed back on conscious.". - Gould

    So how does this support your argument?

    My argument was Wm Paley's evidence for the existence of deity ,
    influenced Darwin and made him determined to replace Deity
    with a mindless, purposeless, conscienceless. agent-less, indifferent,
    accidental. random no caring world. The exact opposite of Paley' deity.
    And Darwin succeeded in his purpose.

    The evidence Paley presented for the _existence_of_the_deity_ I believe
    did inversely"
    influence Darwin. And Gould pointed out the similarity between Paley
    and Darwin's
    structure of argument. I think Gould's acknowledgement goes a long way
    toward
    confirming my opinion.



    Both Burkhard and Rogers already posted good responses to your
    comments above. For your own sake and mine, please consider them
    carefully. I don't know why you insist on inferring other people's
    motives. Even if your inferences were correct, you still can't prove
    them, and in either case don't inform the larger topic.

    I did, I sincerely believed, considering the events, and the timing it suggested
    to me, that Darwin had a purpose. I used the word "motivation" which was
    a bad
    word choice.
    And I offered quotes which which I believed confirmed my view.
    Both Burkhard and Roger strongly disagreed with my view and offered their
    own arguments employing rational, logical arguments and reasons for the
    points they made: and why I'm wrong.
    Questioning Darwin's "motivation" was a serious mistake on my part. I
    will not do this again!


    That Darwin was early inspired by Paley is a matter of
    autobiographical record. That Darwin's intent was to prove Paley
    wrong is contrary to that record, has no objective basis, and is
    according to your own words a matter of your personal belief.

    <snip remaining>


    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Ron Dean@21:1/5 to Mark Isaak on Mon Jul 31 01:24:55 2023
    Mark Isaak wrote:
    On 7/30/23 5:00 PM, Ron Dean wrote:
    Burkhard wrote:

    [much snippage]
    I read what your wrote, that Darwin had no thought, no purpose, no
    goal as to discounting
    Paley's work. But his greatest achievement, was design without a
    designer.

    No, Darwin's greatest achievement was a theory explaining the obvious interrelationships of living forms.  It seems to be you who is insistent
    on throwing out a designer.

    You realize that was a quote from a scientist, Francis Ayala.

    I know that every design and every project starts with a purpose.

    That's not true, but the exceptions are minor and not worth discussing.

    Then one goes off half cocked.

    I contend that  Darwin read Paley, consequently he was familiar with
    Paley's data, the
    structure of Paley's argument. and the timing. It was too much for
    coincidence. I know
    sometimes after Paley, Darwin became disenchanted with Christianity.
    I'm convinced
    that Darwin started with purpose in mind and he succeeded in
    accomplishing his objective.

    Fine.  Just remember that the sentences above are about Ron Dean, not
    about Darwin or Paley.


    The evidence Paley presented for the _existence_of_the_deity_ I believe >>>> did inversely"
    influence Darwin.

    and you failed to provide any evidence for this belief, and failed to
    address the information I gave
    you (and which you at one point had accepted) , that far from
    "inversely influencing" Darwin,
    he a) admired Paley's work his whole life and b) at least initially
    expected his findings
    to support Paley

    Everything you've written, regarding Darwin and what he had in mind or
    his absence of purpose is not evidenced!

    I don't understand your complaint.  It's as if someone placed a pumpkin
    on the table in front of you, and you shout, "There is no pumpkin on the table in front of me!"  Perhaps you expect Darwin's words that
    contradict your belief to turn into something else at the stroke of
    midnight?

    [...]
    Evolution is immune from falsification.

    What you mean is, Evolution cannot be falsified except by assuming a
    reality different from what we observe.  Yeah, that's true of most true things.

    No, that's not falsification.

    Pasteur falsified the position that life arose through  spontaneous
    generation via active testing. There is no known except, that life
    comes only from life.
    And to this date Pasteur's "proof"  stands.  How would you, following
    Pasteur testing procedure try falsifying evolution?

    If you sequenced my genome and found it more similar to the genome of a
    sea anemone than to my mother's, or even to a babboon's, that would be a
    good clue that our understanding of how things are related is really
    messed up.  (Of course, you would need results such as this to be repeatable.)

    The motivation is to find the truth, in all of these cases.

    If one were to infer, as you do, that the mere fact that a new
    scientific theory replaces an old one indicates
    inappropriate motivation by the newcomer, scientific progress would
    be impossible. The vision of science
    that you promote is one where it is only ever legitimate to repeat
    what one's teacher told someone

    No, if a science cannot be subject to falsification, it's not science,
    regardless of what a teacher might say!  If a rabbit were to be pound
    in a billion year old strata or soft tissues and blood vessels were
    found in 65 million  year old dinosaurs 0r 3 million modern human foot
    prints in fossilized in volcanic ash would any of this  be considered
    falsification?

    A plethora of such anomalies would be falsification, assuming other
    mundane explanations could not be found (e.g., the rabbit having been
    placed there last night by pranksters, or the foot prints not really
    being human).

    That's my point. They could always be explained away.

    [...]
    You have not shown, at all, that Darwin had any other motivation than
    that behind all
    scientific research, and you failed to address the evidence that
    directly contradicts you claim

    In the case of any project, design or goal, you start with a purpose.
    And based on
    Darwin's "greatest achievement...,", I would say he met his objective

    And Darwin's great achievement had nothing to do with ruling out a
    designer.

    Again this was the thought of Francis Ayala

    I still wonder: Why are you so persistent in *your* objective of ruling
    out a designer from an interpretation of the universe?

    That's not my objective. I try to go where I _think_ the evidence takes me. with an open mind and hopefully without bias. During my life time I've
    been on both sides of the fence. IOW I've made a 360 degree turn-around.
    I remember questioning a fundamental Christian regarding a 7 day
    and the 6 thousand year old creation and I had my head handed back to
    me in a basket.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From brogers31751@gmail.com@21:1/5 to Ron Dean on Mon Jul 31 03:41:28 2023
    On Monday, July 31, 2023 at 1:25:58 AM UTC-4, Ron Dean wrote:
    Mark Isaak wrote:
    On 7/30/23 5:00 PM, Ron Dean wrote:
    Burkhard wrote:

    [much snippage]
    I read what your wrote, that Darwin had no thought, no purpose, no
    goal as to discounting
    Paley's work. But his greatest achievement, was design without a
    designer.

    No, Darwin's greatest achievement was a theory explaining the obvious interrelationships of living forms. It seems to be you who is insistent on throwing out a designer.

    You realize that was a quote from a scientist, Francis Ayala.

    I know that every design and every project starts with a purpose.

    That's not true, but the exceptions are minor and not worth discussing.

    Then one goes off half cocked.

    I contend that Darwin read Paley, consequently he was familiar with
    Paley's data, the
    structure of Paley's argument. and the timing. It was too much for
    coincidence. I know
    sometimes after Paley, Darwin became disenchanted with Christianity.
    I'm convinced
    that Darwin started with purpose in mind and he succeeded in
    accomplishing his objective.

    Fine. Just remember that the sentences above are about Ron Dean, not about Darwin or Paley.


    The evidence Paley presented for the _existence_of_the_deity_ I believe >>>> did inversely"
    influence Darwin.

    and you failed to provide any evidence for this belief, and failed to >>> address the information I gave
    you (and which you at one point had accepted) , that far from
    "inversely influencing" Darwin,
    he a) admired Paley's work his whole life and b) at least initially
    expected his findings
    to support Paley

    Everything you've written, regarding Darwin and what he had in mind or
    his absence of purpose is not evidenced!

    I don't understand your complaint. It's as if someone placed a pumpkin
    on the table in front of you, and you shout, "There is no pumpkin on the table in front of me!" Perhaps you expect Darwin's words that
    contradict your belief to turn into something else at the stroke of midnight?

    [...]
    Evolution is immune from falsification.

    What you mean is, Evolution cannot be falsified except by assuming a reality different from what we observe. Yeah, that's true of most true things.

    No, that's not falsification.

    Pasteur falsified the position that life arose through spontaneous
    generation via active testing. There is no known except, that life
    comes only from life.
    And to this date Pasteur's "proof" stands. How would you, following
    Pasteur testing procedure try falsifying evolution?

    If you sequenced my genome and found it more similar to the genome of a sea anemone than to my mother's, or even to a babboon's, that would be a good clue that our understanding of how things are related is really messed up. (Of course, you would need results such as this to be repeatable.)

    The motivation is to find the truth, in all of these cases.

    If one were to infer, as you do, that the mere fact that a new
    scientific theory replaces an old one indicates
    inappropriate motivation by the newcomer, scientific progress would
    be impossible. The vision of science
    that you promote is one where it is only ever legitimate to repeat
    what one's teacher told someone

    No, if a science cannot be subject to falsification, it's not science,
    regardless of what a teacher might say! If a rabbit were to be pound
    in a billion year old strata or soft tissues and blood vessels were
    found in 65 million year old dinosaurs 0r 3 million modern human foot
    prints in fossilized in volcanic ash would any of this be considered
    falsification?

    A plethora of such anomalies would be falsification, assuming other mundane explanations could not be found (e.g., the rabbit having been placed there last night by pranksters, or the foot prints not really
    being human).

    That's my point. They could always be explained away.

    That's true in all of science. Anomalous results in any field may be the key to overturning a good but incomplete theory (and winning a Nobel prize), but far more often they are the result of technical error, misinterpretation, failure to include the
    right control experiment, or statistical fluke. The more evidence that has accumulated in favor of a theory and the more times it has survived well-designed attempts at falsification, the more likely it is that a single anomalous result in fact does have
    a trivial, technical explanation. This is not some devious plot by scientists to protect the status quo, it's just common sense. One way to increase the chance that a single anomalous result is really significant is if you can develop an alternative
    theory that accounts both for all the previous results that supported the original theory and for the seemingly anomalous result. It's not a guarantee, but being able to do that increases the chance that you are on to something real, and not just some
    technical fluke.



    [...]
    You have not shown, at all, that Darwin had any other motivation than >>> that behind all
    scientific research, and you failed to address the evidence that
    directly contradicts you claim

    In the case of any project, design or goal, you start with a purpose.
    And based on
    Darwin's "greatest achievement...,", I would say he met his objective

    And Darwin's great achievement had nothing to do with ruling out a designer.

    Again this was the thought of Francis Ayala

    How does what Ayala thinks about Darwin's greatest achievement now tell you anything at all about Darwin's motivations? And why do anyone's thoughts about what made Darwin great have any bearing on the truth or falsity of his theory?

    I still wonder: Why are you so persistent in *your* objective of ruling out a designer from an interpretation of the universe?

    That's not my objective. I try to go where I _think_ the evidence takes me. with an open mind and hopefully without bias. During my life time I've
    been on both sides of the fence. IOW I've made a 360 degree turn-around.
    I remember questioning a fundamental Christian regarding a 7 day
    and the 6 thousand year old creation and I had my head handed back to
    me in a basket.
    I suspect you mean a 180 degree turn around. (Either that, or you've found a falsification for trigonometry).

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Ernest Major@21:1/5 to John Harshman on Mon Jul 31 11:32:44 2023
    On 31/07/2023 01:55, John Harshman wrote:

    And you did not really explain why you think evolution is immune to
    falsification. There are certainly potential observations that would
    falsify it.

    You mean that could have falsified it prior to our gathering the data we
    now have.

    Sometimes it seems that the creationist argument is that evolution is a
    fact, therefore it's not falsifiable, therefore it's false/not a fact.

    To add to the Bill's possibly falsifications of the theory of evolution

    * a fossil record without faunal succession, i.e. no change in content
    over time, excepting taphonomic effects.

    * a fossil record in which there is no correlation between faunas of
    successive ages.

    There would have been a time when creationist could have hoped that
    further collection of fossils would have achieved those falsifications,
    though that time might have been before Darwin's day. (It seems to me
    that the time would have to be after extinction was accepted as real, so
    not all that long before Darwin's day.)

    --
    alias Ernest Major

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Mark Isaak@21:1/5 to Ron Dean on Mon Jul 31 07:58:52 2023
    On 7/30/23 10:24 PM, Ron Dean wrote:
    Mark Isaak wrote:
    On 7/30/23 5:00 PM, Ron Dean wrote:
    Burkhard wrote:


    No, if a science cannot be subject to falsification, it's not
    science, regardless of what a teacher might say!  If a rabbit were to
    be pound in a billion year old strata or soft tissues and blood
    vessels were found in 65 million  year old dinosaurs 0r 3 million
    modern human foot prints in fossilized in volcanic ash would any of
    this  be considered falsification?

    A plethora of such anomalies would be falsification, assuming other
    mundane explanations could not be found (e.g., the rabbit having been
    placed there last night by pranksters, or the foot prints not really
    being human).

    That's my point. They could always be explained away.

    Not always. If rabbit fossils are routinely found in Triassic or
    earlier strata with no evidence of disturbance, they could not be
    explained away.

    You are grasping at straws and coming way short even of those.

    [...]
    You have not shown, at all, that Darwin had any other motivation
    than that behind all
    scientific research, and you failed to address the evidence that
    directly contradicts you claim

    In the case of any project, design or goal, you start with a purpose.
    And based on
    Darwin's "greatest achievement...,", I would say he met his objective

    And Darwin's great achievement had nothing to do with ruling out a
    designer.

    Again this was the thought of Francis Ayala

    Have you read Ayala's book, _Darwin's Gift to Science and Religion_? I
    have not read it myself, but I know Ayala was ordained a priest, and my understanding of his beliefs is that he believes in a creator/designer
    of the universe, and that he sees evolution as solving the theological
    problem of malicious design (which problem you seem to want to keep). I
    am sure he would strongly object to your invoking his name to support
    your ideas.

    I still wonder: Why are you so persistent in *your* objective of
    ruling out a designer from an interpretation of the universe?

    That's not my objective.

    Not consciously, but you are the only person who is keeping the subject
    in the spotlight. You should know by now that evolution still allows
    for belief in a designer, even if that designer is not so easily viewed
    as a hyperactive magician.

    I try to go where I _think_ the evidence takes me.
    with an open mind and hopefully without bias.  During my life time I've
    been on both sides of the fence. IOW I've made a 360 degree turn-around.
     I remember questioning a fundamental Christian regarding a 7 day
    and the 6 thousand year old creation and I had my head handed back to
    me in a basket.

    I prefer not to engage with people who use guillotines as a rhetorical
    device.

    --
    Mark Isaak
    "Wisdom begins when you discover the difference between 'That
    doesn't make sense' and 'I don't understand.'" - Mary Doria Russell

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From brogers31751@gmail.com@21:1/5 to Ron Dean on Mon Jul 31 08:27:19 2023
    On Monday, July 31, 2023 at 1:25:58 AM UTC-4, Ron Dean wrote:
    Mark Isaak wrote:
    On 7/30/23 5:00 PM, Ron Dean wrote:
    Burkhard wrote:

    [much snippage]
    I read what your wrote, that Darwin had no thought, no purpose, no
    goal as to discounting
    Paley's work. But his greatest achievement, was design without a
    designer.

    No, Darwin's greatest achievement was a theory explaining the obvious interrelationships of living forms. It seems to be you who is insistent on throwing out a designer.

    You realize that was a quote from a scientist, Francis Ayala.

    I know that every design and every project starts with a purpose.

    That's not true, but the exceptions are minor and not worth discussing.

    Then one goes off half cocked.

    I contend that Darwin read Paley, consequently he was familiar with
    Paley's data, the
    structure of Paley's argument. and the timing. It was too much for
    coincidence. I know
    sometimes after Paley, Darwin became disenchanted with Christianity.
    I'm convinced
    that Darwin started with purpose in mind and he succeeded in
    accomplishing his objective.

    Fine. Just remember that the sentences above are about Ron Dean, not about Darwin or Paley.


    The evidence Paley presented for the _existence_of_the_deity_ I believe >>>> did inversely"
    influence Darwin.

    and you failed to provide any evidence for this belief, and failed to >>> address the information I gave
    you (and which you at one point had accepted) , that far from
    "inversely influencing" Darwin,
    he a) admired Paley's work his whole life and b) at least initially
    expected his findings
    to support Paley

    Everything you've written, regarding Darwin and what he had in mind or
    his absence of purpose is not evidenced!

    I don't understand your complaint. It's as if someone placed a pumpkin
    on the table in front of you, and you shout, "There is no pumpkin on the table in front of me!" Perhaps you expect Darwin's words that
    contradict your belief to turn into something else at the stroke of midnight?

    [...]
    Evolution is immune from falsification.

    What you mean is, Evolution cannot be falsified except by assuming a reality different from what we observe. Yeah, that's true of most true things.

    No, that's not falsification.

    Pasteur falsified the position that life arose through spontaneous
    generation via active testing. There is no known except, that life
    comes only from life.
    And to this date Pasteur's "proof" stands. How would you, following
    Pasteur testing procedure try falsifying evolution?

    If you sequenced my genome and found it more similar to the genome of a sea anemone than to my mother's, or even to a babboon's, that would be a good clue that our understanding of how things are related is really messed up. (Of course, you would need results such as this to be repeatable.)

    The motivation is to find the truth, in all of these cases.

    If one were to infer, as you do, that the mere fact that a new
    scientific theory replaces an old one indicates
    inappropriate motivation by the newcomer, scientific progress would
    be impossible. The vision of science
    that you promote is one where it is only ever legitimate to repeat
    what one's teacher told someone

    No, if a science cannot be subject to falsification, it's not science,
    regardless of what a teacher might say! If a rabbit were to be pound
    in a billion year old strata or soft tissues and blood vessels were
    found in 65 million year old dinosaurs 0r 3 million modern human foot
    prints in fossilized in volcanic ash would any of this be considered
    falsification?

    A plethora of such anomalies would be falsification, assuming other mundane explanations could not be found (e.g., the rabbit having been placed there last night by pranksters, or the foot prints not really
    being human).

    That's my point. They could always be explained away.

    [...]
    You have not shown, at all, that Darwin had any other motivation than >>> that behind all
    scientific research, and you failed to address the evidence that
    directly contradicts you claim

    In the case of any project, design or goal, you start with a purpose.
    And based on
    Darwin's "greatest achievement...,", I would say he met his objective

    And Darwin's great achievement had nothing to do with ruling out a designer.

    Again this was the thought of Francis Ayala

    It might be interesting, for some, anyway, to read what Ayala actually wrote in an article entitled "Darwin's greatest discovery; Design without designer."

    https://www.pnas.org/doi/pdf/10.1073/pnas.0701072104

    As someone already mentioned to you, Ayala was not concluding that Darwin's greatest contribution was to rule out God. Ayala, in fact considered Darwin's theory a gift to science and religion and thought that it resolved the problems of theodicy (I don't
    agree, but the point is the fellow you quoted to suggest Darwin's goal was to rule out God, did not think either that that was Darwin's main achievement, indeed, quite the contrary).

    You could read Ayala's book, Darwin's Gift to Science and Religion. Assuming you can tolerate the challenge to your idea that the goal of evolutionary biology is to exclude God.

    I still wonder: Why are you so persistent in *your* objective of ruling out a designer from an interpretation of the universe?

    That's not my objective. I try to go where I _think_ the evidence takes me. with an open mind and hopefully without bias. During my life time I've
    been on both sides of the fence. IOW I've made a 360 degree turn-around.
    I remember questioning a fundamental Christian regarding a 7 day
    and the 6 thousand year old creation and I had my head handed back to
    me in a basket.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From jillery@21:1/5 to rondean-noreply@gmail.com on Mon Jul 31 12:53:26 2023
    On Mon, 31 Jul 2023 01:24:55 -0400, Ron Dean
    <rondean-noreply@gmail.com> wrote:

    Mark Isaak wrote:
    On 7/30/23 5:00 PM, Ron Dean wrote:
    Burkhard wrote:

    [much snippage]
    I read what your wrote, that Darwin had no thought, no purpose, no
    goal as to discounting
    Paley's work. But his greatest achievement, was design without a
    designer.

    No, Darwin's greatest achievement was a theory explaining the obvious
    interrelationships of living forms.  It seems to be you who is insistent >> on throwing out a designer.

    You realize that was a quote from a scientist, Francis Ayala.


    You realize "that" was not a quote, but your paraphrase. Using your OP
    cite, your paraphrases are likely a mashup of several comments:

    "Darwin's greatest contribution to science is that he completed the
    Copernican Revolution by drawing out for biology the notion of nature
    as a system of matter in motion governed by natural laws."

    and

    "It was Darwin's greatest accomplishment to show that the complex
    organization and functionality of living beings can be explained as
    the result of a natural process—natural selection—without any need to resort to a Creator or other external agent."

    and

    "Darwin's achievement emerged from his theory of organic evolution."

    NOTA even mention purpose or design, or denies the existence of a
    Creator. Instead, they describe how Darwin *explained* evolution as a
    natural process, that supernatural causation isn't *necessary* to
    understand the origins of species. There's a difference. Not sure
    how even you *still* don't understand this.


    I know that every design and every project starts with a purpose.

    That's not true, but the exceptions are minor and not worth discussing.

    Then one goes off half cocked.


    Once again, you speak of human design and human projects. These are
    at most analogies, and so are not evidence of, your actual topic aka
    natural design.


    I contend that  Darwin read Paley, consequently he was familiar with
    Paley's data, the
    structure of Paley's argument. and the timing. It was too much for
    coincidence. I know
    sometimes after Paley, Darwin became disenchanted with Christianity.
    I'm convinced
    that Darwin started with purpose in mind and he succeeded in
    accomplishing his objective.

    Fine.  Just remember that the sentences above are about Ron Dean, not
    about Darwin or Paley.


    The evidence Paley presented for the _existence_of_the_deity_ I believe >>>>> did inversely"
    influence Darwin.

    and you failed to provide any evidence for this belief, and failed to >>>> address the information I gave
    you (and which you at one point had accepted) , that far from
    "inversely influencing" Darwin,
    he a) admired Paley's work his whole life and b) at least initially
    expected his findings
    to support Paley

    Everything you've written, regarding Darwin and what he had in mind or
    his absence of purpose is not evidenced!

    I don't understand your complaint.  It's as if someone placed a pumpkin
    on the table in front of you, and you shout, "There is no pumpkin on the
    table in front of me!"  Perhaps you expect Darwin's words that
    contradict your belief to turn into something else at the stroke of
    midnight?

    [...]
    Evolution is immune from falsification.

    What you mean is, Evolution cannot be falsified except by assuming a
    reality different from what we observe.  Yeah, that's true of most true
    things.

    No, that's not falsification.


    Ok then, what do you, R.Dean, mean by "falsification"?


    Pasteur falsified the position that life arose through  spontaneous
    generation via active testing. There is no known except, that life
    comes only from life.
    And to this date Pasteur's "proof"  stands.  How would you, following >>> Pasteur testing procedure try falsifying evolution?


    Once again, you raise yet another PRATT. "Pasteur's testing
    procedures" are evidence against spontaneous generation of complex
    organisms. They inform neither abiogenesis nor evolution. Not sure
    how even you *still* don't understand this.


    If you sequenced my genome and found it more similar to the genome of a
    sea anemone than to my mother's, or even to a babboon's, that would be a
    good clue that our understanding of how things are related is really
    messed up.  (Of course, you would need results such as this to be
    repeatable.)

    The motivation is to find the truth, in all of these cases.

    If one were to infer, as you do, that the mere fact that a new
    scientific theory replaces an old one indicates
    inappropriate motivation by the newcomer, scientific progress would
    be impossible. The vision of science
    that you promote is one where it is only ever legitimate to repeat
    what one's teacher told someone

    No, if a science cannot be subject to falsification, it's not science,
    regardless of what a teacher might say!  If a rabbit were to be pound
    in a billion year old strata or soft tissues and blood vessels were
    found in 65 million  year old dinosaurs 0r 3 million modern human foot >>> prints in fossilized in volcanic ash would any of this  be considered
    falsification?

    A plethora of such anomalies would be falsification, assuming other
    mundane explanations could not be found (e.g., the rabbit having been
    placed there last night by pranksters, or the foot prints not really
    being human).

    That's my point. They could always be explained away.


    There are explanations aka reasons, and there are "explained away" aka
    excuses. What Isaak wrote above are explanations. "Goddidit" is an
    excuse. There's a difference.


    [...]
    You have not shown, at all, that Darwin had any other motivation than >>>> that behind all
    scientific research, and you failed to address the evidence that
    directly contradicts you claim

    In the case of any project, design or goal, you start with a purpose.
    And based on
    Darwin's "greatest achievement...,", I would say he met his objective

    And Darwin's great achievement had nothing to do with ruling out a
    designer.

    Again this was the thought of Francis Ayala


    Again, "this" was not the thought of Francis Ayala, but your
    inaccurate paraphrases of Franscisco Ayala's written words.


    I still wonder: Why are you so persistent in *your* objective of ruling
    out a designer from an interpretation of the universe?

    That's not my objective. I try to go where I _think_ the evidence takes me. >with an open mind and hopefully without bias. During my life time I've
    been on both sides of the fence. IOW I've made a 360 degree turn-around.
    I remember questioning a fundamental Christian regarding a 7 day
    and the 6 thousand year old creation and I had my head handed back to
    me in a basket.


    My experience is, anbody who gets their head handed back by a YEC
    doesn't understand theology and evolution well enough to raise a
    competent challenge about either.

    --
    You're entitled to your own opinions.
    You're not entitled to your own facts.

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    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Burkhard@21:1/5 to broger...@gmail.com on Mon Jul 31 10:05:27 2023
    On Monday, July 31, 2023 at 4:30:58 PM UTC+1, broger...@gmail.com wrote:
    On Monday, July 31, 2023 at 1:25:58 AM UTC-4, Ron Dean wrote:
    Mark Isaak wrote:
    On 7/30/23 5:00 PM, Ron Dean wrote:
    Burkhard wrote:

    [much snippage]
    I read what your wrote, that Darwin had no thought, no purpose, no
    goal as to discounting
    Paley's work. But his greatest achievement, was design without a
    designer.

    No, Darwin's greatest achievement was a theory explaining the obvious interrelationships of living forms. It seems to be you who is insistent on throwing out a designer.

    You realize that was a quote from a scientist, Francis Ayala.

    I know that every design and every project starts with a purpose.

    That's not true, but the exceptions are minor and not worth discussing.

    Then one goes off half cocked.

    I contend that Darwin read Paley, consequently he was familiar with
    Paley's data, the
    structure of Paley's argument. and the timing. It was too much for
    coincidence. I know
    sometimes after Paley, Darwin became disenchanted with Christianity.
    I'm convinced
    that Darwin started with purpose in mind and he succeeded in
    accomplishing his objective.

    Fine. Just remember that the sentences above are about Ron Dean, not about Darwin or Paley.


    The evidence Paley presented for the _existence_of_the_deity_ I believe
    did inversely"
    influence Darwin.

    and you failed to provide any evidence for this belief, and failed to >>> address the information I gave
    you (and which you at one point had accepted) , that far from
    "inversely influencing" Darwin,
    he a) admired Paley's work his whole life and b) at least initially >>> expected his findings
    to support Paley

    Everything you've written, regarding Darwin and what he had in mind or >> his absence of purpose is not evidenced!

    I don't understand your complaint. It's as if someone placed a pumpkin on the table in front of you, and you shout, "There is no pumpkin on the table in front of me!" Perhaps you expect Darwin's words that
    contradict your belief to turn into something else at the stroke of midnight?

    [...]
    Evolution is immune from falsification.

    What you mean is, Evolution cannot be falsified except by assuming a reality different from what we observe. Yeah, that's true of most true things.

    No, that's not falsification.

    Pasteur falsified the position that life arose through spontaneous
    generation via active testing. There is no known except, that life
    comes only from life.
    And to this date Pasteur's "proof" stands. How would you, following
    Pasteur testing procedure try falsifying evolution?

    If you sequenced my genome and found it more similar to the genome of a sea anemone than to my mother's, or even to a babboon's, that would be a good clue that our understanding of how things are related is really messed up. (Of course, you would need results such as this to be repeatable.)

    The motivation is to find the truth, in all of these cases.

    If one were to infer, as you do, that the mere fact that a new
    scientific theory replaces an old one indicates
    inappropriate motivation by the newcomer, scientific progress would >>> be impossible. The vision of science
    that you promote is one where it is only ever legitimate to repeat
    what one's teacher told someone

    No, if a science cannot be subject to falsification, it's not science, >> regardless of what a teacher might say! If a rabbit were to be pound
    in a billion year old strata or soft tissues and blood vessels were
    found in 65 million year old dinosaurs 0r 3 million modern human foot >> prints in fossilized in volcanic ash would any of this be considered
    falsification?

    A plethora of such anomalies would be falsification, assuming other mundane explanations could not be found (e.g., the rabbit having been placed there last night by pranksters, or the foot prints not really being human).

    That's my point. They could always be explained away.

    [...]
    You have not shown, at all, that Darwin had any other motivation than >>> that behind all
    scientific research, and you failed to address the evidence that
    directly contradicts you claim

    In the case of any project, design or goal, you start with a purpose. >> And based on
    Darwin's "greatest achievement...,", I would say he met his objective

    And Darwin's great achievement had nothing to do with ruling out a designer.

    Again this was the thought of Francis Ayala
    It might be interesting, for some, anyway, to read what Ayala actually wrote in an article entitled "Darwin's greatest discovery; Design without designer."

    https://www.pnas.org/doi/pdf/10.1073/pnas.0701072104

    As someone already mentioned to you, Ayala was not concluding that Darwin's greatest contribution was to rule out God. Ayala, in fact considered Darwin's theory a gift to science and religion and thought that it resolved the problems of theodicy (I don'
    t agree, but the point is the fellow you quoted to suggest Darwin's goal was to rule out God, did not think either that that was Darwin's main achievement, indeed, quite the contrary).

    You could read Ayala's book, Darwin's Gift to Science and Religion. Assuming you can tolerate the challenge to your idea that the goal of evolutionary biology is to exclude God.


    That points to another problem with Ron's claim., it projects 20th century (mainly US) concerns
    and attitudes onto a 19th century (mainly European) environment. What he perceives as the
    "key issue" was for Darwin and his contemporaries much less of a concern. For them the issue was
    not that there was now a scientific theory of biology that managed to do without God. Newton, Hume and Kant had
    between them made sure that that ship ad long sailed - Newton by showing how a modern scientific theory
    looked like, Kant by showing how this theory could be epistemologically justified, and Hume by providing the
    negative mirror image to that, by showing how the older design arguments with necessity failed.
    (for a discussion e.g. Leosberg, Kant, Hume, Darwin and Design: why intelligent design wasn't science
    before Darwin and still isn't The Philosophical Forum 2007 38: 95-123

    There was a reason why Paley's natural theology had been removed from the science syllabus over a
    decade before Darwin came to Cambridge, and why the reaction to this book by theologians had been
    lukewarm at best.

    Other disciplines had already done what Newton had done for physics and removed appeals to a deity from
    the range of scientific explanations, including medicine. No historical linguist e.g. would have evoked
    the Tower of Babel any longer by the time Darwin was writing, that languages had evolved over time, and
    could be studied without evolving a human or supernatural designer had been established ever since William Jones'
    work on Sanskrit, and developed further by Friedrich Schlegel, Rasmus Rask, Jacob Grimm and Herman Grassman, to
    name but one example.

    Biology may have been lagging behind, but it was clear long before Darwin that it was a question of when, not if, and broadly
    the mainstream churches had resigned to that fate. Alexander von Humboldt, himself religious though skeptical of churches,
    had in principle provided the framework for biology without deities - and he influenced Darwin arguably much more
    than Paley.

    The immediate reaction by the churches mirrors this: some immediate strong support (partly because many thought like
    Ayala and thought it was a solution to the theodicee problem) , some equally strong rejection, and overwhelmingly silence and
    a shrug,

    The objections from the Churches started in earnest only a bit later, and after thinking through some of the implications of
    the theory - and here the "theodicee people" like Charles Kingsley ironically contributed to the problem: the issue was not
    that God was removed as a direct cause - no problem, been there, plan for this was ready made ever since the Newtonian
    clockwork universe the latest: this is just how God chose to create.

    That could have been the end of it but for one glitch: if God used what we perceive as evolution to create species diversity,
    then "suffering" and "death" have played a constructive role. And not only that, they did this before there were humans, so before the
    Fall. Now THAT was a theological problem (there are solutions, but they are less obvious) So the issue of the role of suffering and
    death rather than the question of the need for God to explain biology was what caused (most) of the debate and Darwin
    rejection at the time.

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  • From Burkhard@21:1/5 to Ron Dean on Mon Jul 31 11:04:10 2023
    On Monday, July 31, 2023 at 1:05:57 AM UTC+1, Ron Dean wrote:
    Burkhard wrote:
    On Sunday, July 30, 2023 at 1:35:57 PM UTC+1, Ron Dean wrote:
    Burkhard wrote:
    On Saturday, July 29, 2023 at 11:00:56 PM UTC+1, Ron Dean wrote:
    John Harshman wrote:
    On 7/20/23 9:12 AM, Ron Dean wrote:

    A few days sago, I expressed some thoughts and questions I had
    regarding evolution and Darwin. Unfortunately, my questioning
    was taken as an attack of Darwin, which was _not_ my intention.
    My mistake, was that I drew some final conclusions, from
    my questioning without providing any evidence or any background
    for my conclusions. I think to be fair, I need to revisit my post.

    peter2...@mail.com wrote
    I had some thoughts of Darwin and the scientific method.
    The science is suppose to be indifferent, impersonal
    non-emotional and objective. The scientific method as I
    understand is observation, hypothesism experimentation,
    and finally a conclusion. If it's a failure, then a new
    hypothesis etc.. if experiment successful a theory
    explains it! And if it's a legitimate scientific hypothesis
    it's falsifiable.

    Which brings me to Darwin and his motivation. In order to
    graduate, Darwin had to read Wm. Paley's "Evidences.... "

    I was Challenged on this, by a few people. So, a quote from Darwin
    In order to pass the BA examination, it was, also, necessary to get up >>>> Paley's Evidences of Christianity, and his Moral Philosophy.
    https://www.cambridge.org/core/journals/british-journal-for-the-history-of-science/article/abs/reception-of-william-paleys-natural-theology-in-the-university-of-cambridge/601C1E9A046AE096B2B964F919DA1F5E

    Yes, the "Evidences of Christianity". They have however nothing to
    do with creation or biology, they are about the New Testament only.
    The relevant book for biology is another "Evidences", the "Evidences for >>> the Existence and attributes of the deity, collected from the appearances of
    Nature" .

    To claim that reading the "Evidences of Christianity" motivated Darwin to refute
    Paley by looking at finches makes no sense whatsoever.

    The complete title Paley's book, that I believed influenced Darwin,
    "Natural Theology or
    Evidences of the Existence and attributes of the Deity."
    https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Natural_Theology_or_Evidences_of_the_Existence_and_Attributes_of_the_Deity>

    sigh... Yes, and you also claimed that that book had been mandatory for his BA examination. With other words, you keep confusing the two books by Paley that have "Evidence" in the title. One he had to read as part of his BA, but which had no
    connection whatsoever with his work in biology (Evidences for Christianity) . And then the other one that he read for fun in his own time, and which influenced his thinking about biology (Natural Theology of evidences for the Existence etc )

    I'll have to admit, I had no clue there were 2 books by Paley, with "evidence" in the titles. Thank Y0u, for pointing that out.

    This work impressed him; he claimed, there were portions
    he could recite from memory. It might be just
    be wild speculation on my part, but I cannot refrain from
    questioning Darwin, but how safe is this? A Chinese scientist,
    during a lecture in California was warned about the direction
    he seemed to be going.
    To which he remarked, "in China we can criticize Darwin, but
    you better not criticize the government. But in the US you
    can criticize the government, but you better not criticize Darwin".- Chen

    At the time, Paley attributed the scientific observations, he saw as >>>>>> evidence of God.
    I'm sorry, but I cannot help, but suspect that Paley's evidence >>>>>> pointing to God inspired Darwin to address scientific observations, as
    did Paley, but with the purpose of writing God out of the picture. >>>>

    This conclusion caused the most ire of all. So, I went back to some view of
    experts. After reading Wm Paley Stephen .J Gould wrote;
    (qu0te) "I was struck by the correspondence, between Paley and Darwin's >>>> structure of argument, though Darwin, of course, inverted the explanation."
    Ref: The structure of Evolution Theory, Gould Pg. 119

    (quote)'....Darwin went point by point, except opposite of what a real >>>> design would do. starting out with a purpose- pushed back directly on purpose,
    pushed back on conscious.". - Gould

    So how does this support your argument?

    My argument was Wm Paley's evidence for the existence of deity ,
    influenced Darwin and made him determined to replace Deity
    with a mindless, purposeless, conscienceless. agent-less, indifferent,
    accidental. random no caring world. The exact opposite of Paley' deity. >> And Darwin succeeded in his purpose.

    There is no logical connection between what he outcome of his research was,
    and the motivation you attribute to him. Paley influenced him to the degree that
    it provided the best account of what was known at the time, and Darwin initially
    thought he would find further and additional evidence to support Paley. When the
    evidence he found pointed in the opposite direction and made it more and more
    difficult to reconcile the observations with Paley, he started to revise the theory, as
    every good scientist would and should. You have not only given no evidence that
    Darwin started his reesach with the purpose of overturning Paley in mind, you have
    also failed to address al the facts we know about Darwin's life that flat contradict it.
    That the outcome of the work refuted and overturned Paley (and a number of other
    folks, such as Lamarck) does not tell you anything about the motives he had when starting
    his research.

    I read what your wrote, that Darwin had no thought, no purpose, no goal
    as to discounting
    Paley's work. But his greatest achievement, was design without a
    designer. I know that every
    design and every project starts with a purpose.

    And in science, the original hypothesis often needs revising in the light
    of the evidence that is found during the research - and as a result the
    outcome can be very different from the initial plan. As we have here.
    Darwin started with the "purpose" to contribute to the field by collecting
    more data that he thought would add detail to prevailing thinking without however revolutionising or overturning it. He later realised that this
    was not what the evidence he had found showed, and therefore
    changed the theory to match the newly discovered observations.
    The rest as they say is history

    I contended that Darwin read Paley, consequently he was familiar with Paley's date, the
    structure of Paley's argument. and the timing.

    which nobody ever contested. Just that nothing follows from this

    It was too much for
    coincidence. I know
    sometimes after Paley, Darwin became disenchanted with Christianity. I'm convinced
    that Darwin started with purpose in mind and he succeeded in
    accomplishing his objective.

    All his notes, correspondence and indeed behaviour shows the opposite. Or rather,
    the one objective he accomplished was the general one, to increase our understanding
    of biology


    The evidence Paley presented for the _existence_of_the_deity_ I believe >> did inversely"
    influence Darwin.

    and you failed to provide any evidence for this belief, and failed to address the information I gave
    you (and which you at one point had accepted) , that far from "inversely influencing" Darwin,
    he a) admired Paley's work his whole life and b) at least initially expected his findings
    to support Paley

    Everything you've written, regarding Darwin and what he had in mind or
    his absence of purpose is not evidenced!

    Yes it is, among other places in the paper I cited to you - and that one in turn uses
    Darwin's notebooks, correspondence and autobiography. And I cited form that as well. So for
    instance from his notebook when starting the Beagle journey:

    “It will be very interesting to find from future comparison to what district or ‘centre of creation’
    the organized beings of this archipelago must be attached”

    "Centres of creation" tries to confirm Paley and reconcile his view with the emerging biogeographical data.

    Or again from his notebook, now quite a bit later:

    "When I see these Islands in sight of each other, & possessed of but a scanty stock of
    animals, tenanted by these birds, but slightly differing in structure & filling the same
    place in Nature, I must suspect they are only varieties. . . . If there is the slightest
    foundation for these remarks the zoology of Archipelagoes–will be well worth examining; for such facts would undermine the stability of Species."

    So he initially has the Paleyan/creation based assumption that the differences he had observed
    were "only varieties" - and hence unproblematic under the old Paleyan model. But he also starts to
    realise that that's not what the data shows - so he concludes that these Archipelagoes need to be
    revisited and studies in mode depth to solve that puzzle.

    And on his religious views at the time he started his research I quoted his autobiography:

    "Whilst on board the Beagle I was quite orthodox, and
    I remember being heartily laughed at by several of
    the officers (though themselves orthodox) for quot-
    ing the Bible as an unanswerable authority on some
    moral point. I suppose it was the novelty of the
    argument that amused them"

    I also gave the other facts that evidence the analysis (beyond those that you find
    in Sulloway's paper that I cited. One is that he never displayed any hostility to religion
    and remained his whole life involved with his parish church, including as generous
    donor. Or that he delayed publishing the OOS because he was worried it would upset Christians, including his wife - he clearly disliked that some people would
    draw religious implications from his work, to the degree that he almost did not publish it. That is hardly consistent with an initial "motivation" to displace God, quite
    on the contrary, for him that was nothing more than an unfortunate distraction.


    And Gould pointed out the similarity between Paley
    and Darwin's
    structure of argument. I think Gould's acknowledgement goes a long way
    toward
    confirming my opinion.

    Not at all it doesn't , and I have explained to you several times why. Every scientists has to account
    for the "prior art" and is in that sense "influenced" by it, science does not happen in a vacuum
    That's why we talk about falsification in science, it is the job of the next generation to
    experimentally test the theories of the previous generation(s) and ideally come up with something
    better, that is how all scientific progress is made. Testing and falsification obviously mirror the theories
    they critically engage with, that's true for Galileo. Newton, Einstein, Pasteur, you name them. They all
    enagaged with, and in that sense mirrored, theories their work eventually replaced.

    Evolution is immune from falsification.

    Nonsense. To the extend that any supported theory is subject to falsification, so is the ToE
    There have been, and are, a number of observation that would cast serious doubts on it that would
    lead to revise all or at least significant parts of it. Every time a new species is discovered, it is put to
    the test - finding e.g. a species of mammals that has DNA that codes in birds for wings, and which
    therefore can fly, would do it. Something like this would be strongly indicative of design.

    Pasteur falsified the position
    that life arose through spontaneous generation via active testing.

    Ehm, no. That is not how falsification works. He falsified a very specific claim made by John Needham,
    that yeast and other complex life is created spontaneously in broth. Pasteur falsified this theory
    by showing that Needham had not accounted for contamination, and in this way established a more
    rigorous test protocol.


    There is no known except, that life comes only from life.
    And to this date Pasteur's "proof" stands. How would you, following
    Pasteur testing procedure try falsifying evolution?

    You'd need a claim as specific as the one he refuted, and then see what its implications would
    be. Other approaches would be to look for a non-environmental mechanism that accounts better
    for the data that we observe, e.g. finding that there is a pattern that shows species have an allocated
    time after which they die out, regardless of environment (the way humans die after a set number of years)

    Generally though, theories get replaced when better alternatives are proposed that account for more
    data, make fewer assumptions or have fewer anomalies. Pasteur e.g. showed how yeast fermentation
    worked, which explained the data better than spontaneous generation

    Just as an aside, "spontaneous generation" at that time was a doctrine that came from theology, had had
    been proposed to exculpate God from the creation of nasty things like lice. John Ray, for instance had
    still considered the spontaneous generation of insects, but then with some regret concluded that this
    was unlikely. By the time of pasteur it hd been more or less accepted that mice, lice and other things not
    nice do not simply pop up.


    The motivation is to find the truth, in all of these cases.

    If one were to infer, as you do, that the mere fact that a new scientific theory replaces an old one indicates
    inappropriate motivation by the newcomer, scientific progress would be impossible. The vision of science
    that you promote is one where it is only ever legitimate to repeat what one's teacher told someone

    No, if a science cannot be subject to falsification, it's not science, regardless of what a teacher might say!

    But that is the consequence of your own approach, IF you applied it consistently.

    Every time a theory gets
    falsified, you would note that
    a) the falsification study mirrored the argument it falsifies (it has to, otherwise it would not work)
    b) subsequently the falsified theory is abandoned.

    And that is the only evidence you offered to claim that Darwin was unduly motivated by a desire to
    overturn Paley, that his book mirrors Paley's argument, and that Paley was subsequently abandoned.

    If you were consistent, you'd apply this every time - with other words every time a theory is falsified, you
    would have to "cast doubt" on the motives of the student falsifying the teacher.

    So the only way, in your own account, would be never to probe and test old knowledge,
    because that would always indicate inappropriate motives

    If a rabbit were to be pound in
    a billion year old strata or soft tissues and blood vessels were found
    in 65 million year old dinosaurs 0r 3 million modern human foot prints
    in fossilized in volcanic ash would any of this be considered
    falsification?

    Depends. Falsification of what exactly, how well is the old theory supported, how
    reliable is the apparent contradictory finding, does it lead to a better explanation etc.

    So if we find a single rabbit in old strata, the likely explanation is a hoax, or an unusual earthquake that
    disrupted the layers etc. If we find lots of them, under good conditions, that would indeed falsify
    quite a number of theories that we have. The second one would falsify theories we have of how
    DNA is preserved, and again we'd first want to rule our contamination. Etc



    Darwin needed an instrument to accomplish his goal. He devised
    a concept, where as nature, in the form of random mutations and natural
    selection became his God replacemt

    (quote) "Natural selection is a simple concept.But, it is perhaps the >>>> most important
    idea in the history of human thought, for it explains the apparent design of
    the living world without recourse to a supernatural omnipotent designer".
    Ref: Douglas Futuyma Evolution 3rd Sinauer: Sunderland, MA Pg 281

    With Darwin's discovery of natural selection the origin and adaptation of
    organisms were brought into the realm of science The adaptive features >>>> of organisms could be explained. like the phenomena of the inabinate >>>> world, with the process of natural selection, without recourse to an >>>> intelligent designer.....This was Darwin's fundamental discovery
    that there is a process that is creative, though no conscience. (mind)" >>>> Ref: Francis Ayala 2007 PNAS 104:8567 - 8573

    and how does this support your argument? This is a statement about the >>> historical consequences of Darwin's work, not about his motives.

    Any time you design or create something you start with a purpose. or
    objective.
    Then you make the effort to arrive at this objective. Purpose and
    motivation
    are not very different. I think it was Darwin's purpose to remove the
    intelligent designer.
    Ayala's Darwin' greatest discovery. "Design without (a) Designer"
    https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC1876431/

    None of hat makes much sense. The "purpose" of scientific research is to come up with
    explanations that do some or all of the following:
    - explain more data than the predecessor
    - remove inconsistencies from the predecessor (falsification in the narrow sense)
    - refine the available theoretical vocabulary to make new or more precise predictions

    You have not shown, at all, that Darwin had any other motivation than that behind all
    scientific research, and you failed to address the evidence that directly contradicts you claim

    In the case of any project, design or goal, you start with a purpose.
    And based on
    Darwin's "greatest achievement...,", I would say he met his objective

    That is an evaluation of the outcome, not a statement about the initial motivation. The greatest
    achievement . The most famous example for the difference is the working of the capitalist market:

    "The individual undertaker (entrepreneur), seeking the most efficient allocation of resources,
    contributes to overall economic efficiency; the merchant’s reaction to price signals helps to ensure
    that the allocation of resources accurately reflects the structure of consumer preferences; and the drive
    to better our condition contributes to economic growth."

    The motivation of the individual entrepreneur is very limited and self seeking, the great achievement something
    they have not in their mind at all, here the effective allocation of resources.


    <snip>

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From peter2nyikos@gmail.com@21:1/5 to jillery on Mon Jul 31 11:26:23 2023
    On Saturday, June 24, 2023 at 4:05:18 PM UTC-4, jillery wrote:
    On Sat, 24 Jun 2023 19:18:07 +0100, Martin Harran
    <martin...@gmail.com> wrote:

    On Sat, 24 Jun 2023 08:31:33 -0700 (PDT), erik simpson ><eastsi...@gmail.com> wrote:

    On Saturday, June 24, 2023 at 2:00:17?AM UTC-7, Martin Harran wrote:
    On Fri, 23 Jun 2023 17:56:28 -0700 (PDT), "peter2...@gmail.com"
    <peter2...@gmail.com> wrote:


    [...]
    Her erstwhile enemy, Martin Harran,
    has followed her example since he decided to single me out in the same way.

    You "singled" yourself out by trying to jump on Glenn's "Harran is an >>> atheist" bandwagon

    False.

    and making up lies about me.

    False.


    I told you long ago that if you stop telling lies

    Nonexistent.


    about me and dragging me into threads where I am not involved and you will not hear
    from me

    Claim devoid of credibility.

    but you just can't help yourself.

    [...]

    Jillery's right; write off Peter. He'll never stop, but that's what he does. I can't
    believe he presents himself to his colleagues as his unpleasant online persona.
    Apparently we're special.

    Special indeed: both Harran and Simpson are outliers to the max.

    All my colleagues are at least three standard deviations
    closer to normal than they are, and the only person I have
    ever encountered in real life who was worse than them
    was a passenger on a Los Angeles bus who hit me so hard
    on the eye for daring to tell him how the exit worked [he was high on drugs] that I got lacerations that needed attention and floaters in that eye
    that have plagued me ever since.

    The bus company didn't care what had happened, so I sued them.
    As a result, the company got $10, 000 poorer and I got $8000
    better off, the balance going to my lawyer, who took on my case
    on a contingency basis.


    The following is yet another example of Harran posting about me when
    he has no idea what he's talking about and is proud of it.

    The same is true of what he talked to me above.

    Harran singled me out for unprovoked attacks several years
    before the incidents involving Glenn that I am talking about.
    This was when he saw that I was only hurting myself
    by persistently arguing with you about a dishonest
    thing you had done to him.

    I guess he figured, from the flak I was getting from others about it, [including a fellow ethnic Irishman named Sean, whose surname escapes me at the moment]
    that he could ingratiate himself with a whole bunch of opponents of mine
    by mercilessly making indefensible largely unprovoked attacks on me,
    like the one you see above. It seems to have been a rather successful strategy.


    It seems to stick in Jillery's craw that I have killfiled her but not >Peter

    One can only wonder why Harran would wrote the above, certainly not
    from anything Simpson posted.

    It was another opportunity to keep ingratiating himself with my adversaries, and Simpson's "good cop" spiel in reply to Harran's "bad cop" spiel is an example.


    which means I regard her as worse than him. The difference to me
    is that Peter is a pumped-up idiot

    ...glass houses...stones.

    but there is a certain, almost
    innocent, naivety about him; IME, Jillerey is pure venom. YMMV - can
    make up your own mind about which is worse for you.

    I am far worse as far as Harran's treatment of me goes.
    He really pulls what few punches he throws at you.


    BTW, Jillery did tell lies about me -

    One can only wonder why Harran would write the above, certainly not
    from anything Simpson posted.

    It seems Harran is so anxious to post more mindless VITRIOL about
    jillery that he provides evidence that he hasn't killfiled jillery
    after all.

    "mindless" also applies to his failure to provide documentation
    for any lies you may have posted about him, jillery.

    I documented it before I
    killfiled her and gave it as one of the reasons I was killfiling her.
    but I have no particular desire to revisit it, despite the vitriolic >attack she will now undoubtedly launch against me.

    And jillery documented Harran's lies that jillery lied.
    And jillery documented Harran's lies.
    And jillery documented Harran's failure to acknowledge Harran's lies.

    If all this is true, it shows what a hypocrite Harran is. He has
    a sickeningly self-serving definition of "lie" which goes like this:
    any statement challenged by Harran that isn't supported on
    Harran's timetable. [Also self-centered: It apparently does not extend to where
    one can replace "Harran" by "jillery" and have Harran agree.]

    What's more, he's never posted that timetable in my experience.



    That's just one of the things he has in common with PeeWee Peter.

    That's a lie, but don't worry -- it should make Harran
    dislike you even less than is already the case.


    Peter Nyikos

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Ron Dean@21:1/5 to All on Mon Jul 31 15:49:18 2023
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    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Ron Dean@21:1/5 to All on Mon Jul 31 18:44:46 2023
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    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From brogers31751@gmail.com@21:1/5 to Ron Dean on Mon Jul 31 15:20:45 2023
    On Monday, July 31, 2023 at 3:52:22 PM UTC-4, Ron Dean wrote:
    broger...@gmail.com wrote:
    On Monday, July 31, 2023 at 1:25:58 AM UTC-4, Ron Dean wrote:
    Mark Isaak wrote:
    On 7/30/23 5:00 PM, Ron Dean wrote:
    Burkhard wrote:

    [much snippage]
    I read what your wrote, that Darwin had no thought, no purpose, no
    goal as to discounting
    Paley's work. But his greatest achievement, was design without a
    designer.

    No, Darwin's greatest achievement was a theory explaining the obvious >>> interrelationships of living forms. It seems to be you who is insistent >>> on throwing out a designer.

    You realize that was a quote from a scientist, Francis Ayala.

    I know that every design and every project starts with a purpose.

    That's not true, but the exceptions are minor and not worth discussing. >>>
    Then one goes off half cocked.

    I contend that Darwin read Paley, consequently he was familiar with >>>> Paley's data, the
    structure of Paley's argument. and the timing. It was too much for
    coincidence. I know
    sometimes after Paley, Darwin became disenchanted with Christianity. >>>> I'm convinced
    that Darwin started with purpose in mind and he succeeded in
    accomplishing his objective.

    Fine. Just remember that the sentences above are about Ron Dean, not
    about Darwin or Paley.


    The evidence Paley presented for the _existence_of_the_deity_ I believe
    did inversely"
    influence Darwin.

    and you failed to provide any evidence for this belief, and failed to >>>>> address the information I gave
    you (and which you at one point had accepted) , that far from
    "inversely influencing" Darwin,
    he a) admired Paley's work his whole life and b) at least initially >>>>> expected his findings
    to support Paley

    Everything you've written, regarding Darwin and what he had in mind or >>>> his absence of purpose is not evidenced!

    I don't understand your complaint. It's as if someone placed a pumpkin >>> on the table in front of you, and you shout, "There is no pumpkin on the >>> table in front of me!" Perhaps you expect Darwin's words that
    contradict your belief to turn into something else at the stroke of
    midnight?

    [...]
    Evolution is immune from falsification.

    What you mean is, Evolution cannot be falsified except by assuming a
    reality different from what we observe. Yeah, that's true of most true >>> things.

    No, that's not falsification.

    Pasteur falsified the position that life arose through spontaneous
    generation via active testing. There is no known except, that life
    comes only from life.
    And to this date Pasteur's "proof" stands. How would you, following >>>> Pasteur testing procedure try falsifying evolution?

    If you sequenced my genome and found it more similar to the genome of a >>> sea anemone than to my mother's, or even to a babboon's, that would be a >>> good clue that our understanding of how things are related is really
    messed up. (Of course, you would need results such as this to be
    repeatable.)

    The motivation is to find the truth, in all of these cases.

    If one were to infer, as you do, that the mere fact that a new
    scientific theory replaces an old one indicates
    inappropriate motivation by the newcomer, scientific progress would >>>>> be impossible. The vision of science
    that you promote is one where it is only ever legitimate to repeat >>>>> what one's teacher told someone

    No, if a science cannot be subject to falsification, it's not science, >>>> regardless of what a teacher might say! If a rabbit were to be pound >>>> in a billion year old strata or soft tissues and blood vessels were >>>> found in 65 million year old dinosaurs 0r 3 million modern human foot >>>> prints in fossilized in volcanic ash would any of this be considered >>>> falsification?

    A plethora of such anomalies would be falsification, assuming other
    mundane explanations could not be found (e.g., the rabbit having been >>> placed there last night by pranksters, or the foot prints not really
    being human).

    That's my point. They could always be explained away.

    That's true in all of science. Anomalous results in any field may be the key to overturning a good but incomplete theory (and winning a Nobel prize), but far more often they are the result of technical error, misinterpretation, failure to include the
    right control experiment, or statistical fluke. The more evidence that has accumulated in favor of a theory and the more times it has survived well-designed attempts at falsification, the more likely it is that a single anomalous result in fact does have
    a trivial, technical explanation. This is not some devious plot by scientists to protect the status quo, it's just common sense. One way to increase the chance that a single anomalous result is really significant is if you can develop an alternative
    theory that accounts both for all the previous results that supported the original theory and for the seemingly anomalous result. It's not a guarantee, but being able to do that increases the chance that you are on to something real, and not just some
    technical fluke.



    [...]
    You have not shown, at all, that Darwin had any other motivation than >>>>> that behind all
    scientific research, and you failed to address the evidence that
    directly contradicts you claim

    In the case of any project, design or goal, you start with a purpose. >>>> And based on
    Darwin's "greatest achievement...,", I would say he met his objective >>>
    And Darwin's great achievement had nothing to do with ruling out a
    designer.

    Again this was the thought of Francis Ayala

    How does what Ayala thinks about Darwin's greatest achievement now tell
    you anything at all about Darwin's motivations? And why do anyone's
    thoughts about what made Darwin great have any bearing on the truth or falsity of his theory?
    .....
    The fact is, I can not absolutely know what was on the mind of Darwin,
    the only thing any of us can do is surmise from his results. And I think that's exactly what has been done. The difference is
    what conclusion and rendering a scientific model.. And this is drawn
    from his ultimate result life as the result of random mutations and and natural selection. I've explained my view several times derived from
    what I perceived was his purpose by the results I've noted, and his familiarity with Paley's works.

    No, you're right, you cannot know with certainty what was on Darwin's mind. You can, however, read what he himself wrote about what was on his mind in his papers and journals. Burkhard has shown that to you repeatedly. What you learn from what Darwin
    actually wrote, is that he did not begin his research with the goal of disproving God.

    I still wonder: Why are you so persistent in *your* objective of ruling >>> out a designer from an interpretation of the universe?

    That's not my objective. I try to go where I _think_ the evidence takes me.
    with an open mind and hopefully without bias. During my life time I've
    been on both sides of the fence. IOW I've made a 360 degree turn-around. >> I remember questioning a fundamental Christian regarding a 7 day
    and the 6 thousand year old creation and I had my head handed back to
    me in a basket.
    I suspect you mean a 180 degree turn around. (Either that, or you've found a falsification for trigonometry).

    No, I more or less returned from where I was in my early youth. During College I went 180 degrees a decade or so I went another 1890. Total
    360, a complete circle. Not that I think I was an atheist,
    but I was a disbeliever.


    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From peter2nyikos@gmail.com@21:1/5 to Mark Isaak on Mon Jul 31 16:38:47 2023
    On Monday, July 31, 2023 at 11:00:58 AM UTC-4, Mark Isaak wrote:
    On 7/30/23 10:24 PM, Ron Dean wrote:
    Mark Isaak wrote:
    On 7/30/23 5:00 PM, Ron Dean wrote:
    Burkhard wrote:


    No, if a science cannot be subject to falsification, it's not
    science, regardless of what a teacher might say! If a rabbit were to >>> be pound in a billion year old strata or soft tissues and blood
    vessels were found in 65 million year old dinosaurs 0r 3 million
    modern human foot prints in fossilized in volcanic ash would any of
    this be considered falsification?

    A plethora of such anomalies would be falsification, assuming other
    mundane explanations could not be found (e.g., the rabbit having been
    placed there last night by pranksters, or the foot prints not really
    being human).

    The latter is the case with the Paluxy River "footprints," which
    were human forgeries, and not very good ones. Many
    creationists were fooled nonetheless.


    That's my point. They could always be explained away.

    Not always. If rabbit fossils are routinely found in Triassic or
    earlier strata with no evidence of disturbance, they could not be
    explained away.

    Yes, that is true: it would require a radical re-dating of geological strata that would call for a massive rewriting of books on paleontology.


    You are grasping at straws and coming way short even of those.

    If that Triassic discovery WERE TO happen, would you still cling to a non-supernatural origin?


    [...]
    You have not shown, at all, that Darwin had any other motivation
    than that behind all
    scientific research, and you failed to address the evidence that
    directly contradicts you claim

    In the case of any project, design or goal, you start with a purpose. >>> And based on
    Darwin's "greatest achievement...,", I would say he met his objective

    And Darwin's great achievement had nothing to do with ruling out a
    designer.

    ...except in the minds of millions, especially in Soviet Russia.

    When I first read a book called _Since_Stalin_, which exposed
    in great detail what a villain Stalin was, I saw a caption which
    said that Stalin "read Darwin."

    My reaction was, like, "Anyone who likes such a serious science book can't be ALL bad."
    I was about 11 years old at the time.

    [What follows "was, like," expresses my unspoken mood, which IIRC was wordless. Sort of like my impression of some poetry Lawyer Daggett quoted, yet
    he completely misunderstood my word "inexpressible" in describing the mood it elicited.]


    Again this was the thought of Francis Ayala

    Have you read Ayala's book, _Darwin's Gift to Science and Religion_? I
    have not read it myself, but I know Ayala was ordained a priest, and my understanding of his beliefs is that he believes in a creator/designer
    of the universe, and that he sees evolution as solving the theological problem of malicious design (which problem you seem to want to keep).

    I have no idea what that parenthetical comment is all about.
    For one thing, "malicious design" is very different from imperfect design,. See the Quote of the Day after my virtual .sig. I also used it in a reply
    to Lawyer Daggett on Friday, and it fits even better what I wrote to Ron about an abysmal second half of a post by Bill Rogers:

    https://groups.google.com/g/talk.origins/c/0XgjzJpuiMA/m/NYlTQxZ4BQAJ
    Re: EVIDENCE OF DESIGN IN NATURE?
    Jul 18, 2023, 9:25:44 PM


    am sure he would strongly object to your invoking his name to support
    your ideas.

    I'm not sure about that, but perhaps your explanation of your parenthetical statement will clarify that.

    I still wonder: Why are you so persistent in *your* objective of
    ruling out a designer from an interpretation of the universe?

    That's not my objective.

    In fact, it seems to be the opposite of his objective. Perhaps you meant to say:
    "... *your* objective of showing Darwin's intent to rule out a designer
    from an interpretation of the universe?"

    Not consciously, but you are the only person who is keeping the subject
    in the spotlight. You should know by now that evolution still allows
    for belief in a designer, even if that designer is not so easily viewed
    as a hyperactive magician.

    On the other hand, it also is not easily viewed as someone
    who wound up the universe like an alarm clock and left it
    ticking without any further intervention. Such a perfect design
    might be as impossible as squaring a circle in the Euclidean plane
    using only straightedge and compass. Yet that is the straw man
    that Bill Rogers set up.


    I try to go where I _think_ the evidence takes me.
    with an open mind and hopefully without bias. During my life time I've been on both sides of the fence. IOW I've made a 360 degree turn-around.

    I remember questioning a fundamental Christian regarding a 7 day
    and the 6 thousand year old creation and I had my head handed back to
    me in a basket.

    I prefer not to engage with people who use guillotines as a rhetorical device.

    You remind me of my wife. She objected when I bought her a bagel
    cleaver whose package was labeled "Bagel Guillotine." It does indeed
    look like a miniature guillotine, blade and all. It did help a bit, though, that it was
    just called a "bagel biter" on the sales slip.

    Still, she never uses it, but I do. It performs a near-perfect bisection of bagels.


    Peter Nyikos
    Professor, Dept. of Mathematics -- standard disclaimer--
    University of South Carolina
    http://people.math.sc.edu/nyikos

    QUOTE OF THE DAY (held over from last Friday)

    Perfect is the enemy of good.
    -- https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Perfect_is_the_enemy_of_good

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From brogers31751@gmail.com@21:1/5 to Ron Dean on Mon Jul 31 16:36:16 2023
    On Monday, July 31, 2023 at 6:47:07 PM UTC-4, Ron Dean wrote:
    broger...@gmail.com wrote:
    On Monday, July 31, 2023 at 3:52:22 PM UTC-4, Ron Dean wrote:
    broger...@gmail.com wrote:
    On Monday, July 31, 2023 at 1:25:58 AM UTC-4, Ron Dean wrote:
    Mark Isaak wrote:
    On 7/30/23 5:00 PM, Ron Dean wrote:
    Burkhard wrote:

    [much snippage]
    I read what your wrote, that Darwin had no thought, no purpose, no >>>>>> goal as to discounting
    Paley's work. But his greatest achievement, was design without a >>>>>> designer.

    No, Darwin's greatest achievement was a theory explaining the obvious >>>>> interrelationships of living forms. It seems to be you who is insistent
    on throwing out a designer.

    You realize that was a quote from a scientist, Francis Ayala.

    I know that every design and every project starts with a purpose. >>>>>
    That's not true, but the exceptions are minor and not worth discussing.

    Then one goes off half cocked.

    I contend that Darwin read Paley, consequently he was familiar with >>>>>> Paley's data, the
    structure of Paley's argument. and the timing. It was too much for >>>>>> coincidence. I know
    sometimes after Paley, Darwin became disenchanted with Christianity. >>>>>> I'm convinced
    that Darwin started with purpose in mind and he succeeded in
    accomplishing his objective.

    Fine. Just remember that the sentences above are about Ron Dean, not >>>>> about Darwin or Paley.


    The evidence Paley presented for the _existence_of_the_deity_ I believe
    did inversely"
    influence Darwin.

    and you failed to provide any evidence for this belief, and failed to
    address the information I gave
    you (and which you at one point had accepted) , that far from >>>>>>> "inversely influencing" Darwin,
    he a) admired Paley's work his whole life and b) at least initially >>>>>>> expected his findings
    to support Paley

    Everything you've written, regarding Darwin and what he had in mind or
    his absence of purpose is not evidenced!

    I don't understand your complaint. It's as if someone placed a pumpkin >>>>> on the table in front of you, and you shout, "There is no pumpkin on the
    table in front of me!" Perhaps you expect Darwin's words that
    contradict your belief to turn into something else at the stroke of >>>>> midnight?

    [...]
    Evolution is immune from falsification.

    What you mean is, Evolution cannot be falsified except by assuming a >>>>> reality different from what we observe. Yeah, that's true of most true >>>>> things.

    No, that's not falsification.

    Pasteur falsified the position that life arose through spontaneous >>>>>> generation via active testing. There is no known except, that life >>>>>> comes only from life.
    And to this date Pasteur's "proof" stands. How would you, following >>>>>> Pasteur testing procedure try falsifying evolution?

    If you sequenced my genome and found it more similar to the genome of a
    sea anemone than to my mother's, or even to a babboon's, that would be a
    good clue that our understanding of how things are related is really >>>>> messed up. (Of course, you would need results such as this to be
    repeatable.)

    The motivation is to find the truth, in all of these cases.

    If one were to infer, as you do, that the mere fact that a new >>>>>>> scientific theory replaces an old one indicates
    inappropriate motivation by the newcomer, scientific progress would >>>>>>> be impossible. The vision of science
    that you promote is one where it is only ever legitimate to repeat >>>>>>> what one's teacher told someone

    No, if a science cannot be subject to falsification, it's not science,
    regardless of what a teacher might say! If a rabbit were to be pound >>>>>> in a billion year old strata or soft tissues and blood vessels were >>>>>> found in 65 million year old dinosaurs 0r 3 million modern human foot >>>>>> prints in fossilized in volcanic ash would any of this be considered >>>>>> falsification?

    A plethora of such anomalies would be falsification, assuming other >>>>> mundane explanations could not be found (e.g., the rabbit having been >>>>> placed there last night by pranksters, or the foot prints not really >>>>> being human).

    That's my point. They could always be explained away.

    That's true in all of science. Anomalous results in any field may be the key to overturning a good but incomplete theory (and winning a Nobel prize), but far more often they are the result of technical error, misinterpretation, failure to include
    the right control experiment, or statistical fluke. The more evidence that has accumulated in favor of a theory and the more times it has survived well-designed attempts at falsification, the more likely it is that a single anomalous result in fact does
    have a trivial, technical explanation. This is not some devious plot by scientists to protect the status quo, it's just common sense. One way to increase the chance that a single anomalous result is really significant is if you can develop an alternative
    theory that accounts both for all the previous results that supported the original theory and for the seemingly anomalous result. It's not a guarantee, but being able to do that increases the chance that you are on to something real, and not just some
    technical fluke.



    [...]
    You have not shown, at all, that Darwin had any other motivation than
    that behind all
    scientific research, and you failed to address the evidence that >>>>>>> directly contradicts you claim

    In the case of any project, design or goal, you start with a purpose. >>>>>> And based on
    Darwin's "greatest achievement...,", I would say he met his objective >>>>>
    And Darwin's great achievement had nothing to do with ruling out a >>>>> designer.

    Again this was the thought of Francis Ayala

    How does what Ayala thinks about Darwin's greatest achievement now tell >> you anything at all about Darwin's motivations? And why do anyone's
    thoughts about what made Darwin great have any bearing on the truth or
    falsity of his theory?
    .....
    The fact is, I can not absolutely know what was on the mind of Darwin,
    the only thing any of us can do is surmise from his results. And I think >> that's exactly what has been done. The difference is
    what conclusion and rendering a scientific model.. And this is drawn
    from his ultimate result life as the result of random mutations and and >> natural selection. I've explained my view several times derived from
    what I perceived was his purpose by the results I've noted, and his
    familiarity with Paley's works.

    No, you're right, you cannot know with certainty what was on Darwin's mind. You can, however, read what he himself wrote about what was on his mind in his papers and journals. Burkhard has shown that to you repeatedly. What you learn from what Darwin
    actually wrote, is that he did not begin his research with the goal of disproving God.

    Unfortunately, I don't have time to read everyone's response. What
    exactly did Darwin write in respect to Paley's deity? So, I do not
    recall anything Darwin wrote in this regard.

    Burkhard posted that for you several times already. Personally, I don't care much about Darwin; he's interesting to the history of science, but why he thought what he did, how he developed his theory, and all that are not particularly important to
    evolutionary biology today. Newton was an interesting historical figure, but I would not suggest trying to understand Newtonian mechanics and dynamics by reading the Principia. Darwin was a clearer writer than Newton, and his books are easy enough to
    follow, but they are way out of date.

    I still wonder: Why are you so persistent in *your* objective of ruling
    out a designer from an interpretation of the universe?

    That's not my objective. I try to go where I _think_ the evidence takes me.
    with an open mind and hopefully without bias. During my life time I've >>>> been on both sides of the fence. IOW I've made a 360 degree turn-around.
    I remember questioning a fundamental Christian regarding a 7 day
    and the 6 thousand year old creation and I had my head handed back to >>>> me in a basket.
    I suspect you mean a 180 degree turn around. (Either that, or you've found a falsification for trigonometry).

    No, I more or less returned from where I was in my early youth. During
    College I went 180 degrees a decade or so I went another 1890. Total
    360, a complete circle. Not that I think I was an atheist,
    but I was a disbeliever.


    Why did you ignore the trigonometry response?
    What would you like me to say about it? You've changed your mind back and forth. That's fine. Me too.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From peter2nyikos@gmail.com@21:1/5 to Ron Dean on Mon Jul 31 17:32:15 2023
    On Monday, July 31, 2023 at 6:47:07 PM UTC-4, Ron Dean wrote:
    broger...@gmail.com wrote:
    On Monday, July 31, 2023 at 3:52:22 PM UTC-4, Ron Dean wrote:
    broger...@gmail.com wrote:
    On Monday, July 31, 2023 at 1:25:58 AM UTC-4, Ron Dean wrote:
    Mark Isaak wrote:
    On 7/30/23 5:00 PM, Ron Dean wrote:
    Burkhard wrote:

    [much snippage]
    I read what your wrote, that Darwin had no thought, no purpose, no >>>>>> goal as to discounting
    Paley's work. But his greatest achievement, was design without a >>>>>> designer.

    No, Darwin's greatest achievement was a theory explaining the obvious >>>>> interrelationships of living forms. It seems to be you who is insistent
    on throwing out a designer.

    You realize that was a quote from a scientist, Francis Ayala.

    I know that every design and every project starts with a purpose. >>>>>
    That's not true, but the exceptions are minor and not worth discussing.

    Then one goes off half cocked.

    I contend that Darwin read Paley, consequently he was familiar with >>>>>> Paley's data, the
    structure of Paley's argument. and the timing. It was too much for >>>>>> coincidence. I know
    sometimes after Paley, Darwin became disenchanted with Christianity. >>>>>> I'm convinced
    that Darwin started with purpose in mind and he succeeded in
    accomplishing his objective.

    Fine. Just remember that the sentences above are about Ron Dean, not >>>>> about Darwin or Paley.


    The evidence Paley presented for the _existence_of_the_deity_ I believe
    did inversely"
    influence Darwin.

    and you failed to provide any evidence for this belief, and failed to
    address the information I gave
    you (and which you at one point had accepted) , that far from >>>>>>> "inversely influencing" Darwin,
    he a) admired Paley's work his whole life and b) at least initially >>>>>>> expected his findings
    to support Paley

    Everything you've written, regarding Darwin and what he had in mind or
    his absence of purpose is not evidenced!

    I don't understand your complaint. It's as if someone placed a pumpkin >>>>> on the table in front of you, and you shout, "There is no pumpkin on the
    table in front of me!" Perhaps you expect Darwin's words that
    contradict your belief to turn into something else at the stroke of >>>>> midnight?

    [...]
    Evolution is immune from falsification.

    What you mean is, Evolution cannot be falsified except by assuming a >>>>> reality different from what we observe. Yeah, that's true of most true >>>>> things.

    No, that's not falsification.

    Pasteur falsified the position that life arose through spontaneous >>>>>> generation via active testing. There is no known except, that life >>>>>> comes only from life.
    And to this date Pasteur's "proof" stands. How would you, following >>>>>> Pasteur testing procedure try falsifying evolution?

    If you sequenced my genome and found it more similar to the genome of a
    sea anemone than to my mother's, or even to a babboon's, that would be a
    good clue that our understanding of how things are related is really >>>>> messed up. (Of course, you would need results such as this to be
    repeatable.)

    The motivation is to find the truth, in all of these cases.

    If one were to infer, as you do, that the mere fact that a new >>>>>>> scientific theory replaces an old one indicates
    inappropriate motivation by the newcomer, scientific progress would >>>>>>> be impossible. The vision of science
    that you promote is one where it is only ever legitimate to repeat >>>>>>> what one's teacher told someone

    No, if a science cannot be subject to falsification, it's not science,
    regardless of what a teacher might say! If a rabbit were to be pound >>>>>> in a billion year old strata or soft tissues and blood vessels were >>>>>> found in 65 million year old dinosaurs 0r 3 million modern human foot >>>>>> prints in fossilized in volcanic ash would any of this be considered >>>>>> falsification?

    A plethora of such anomalies would be falsification, assuming other >>>>> mundane explanations could not be found (e.g., the rabbit having been >>>>> placed there last night by pranksters, or the foot prints not really >>>>> being human).

    That's my point. They could always be explained away.

    That's true in all of science. Anomalous results in any field may be the key to overturning a good but incomplete theory (and winning a Nobel prize), but far more often they are the result of technical error, misinterpretation, failure to include
    the right control experiment, or statistical fluke. The more evidence that has accumulated in favor of a theory and the more times it has survived well-designed attempts at falsification, the more likely it is that a single anomalous result in fact does
    have a trivial, technical explanation. This is not some devious plot by scientists to protect the status quo, it's just common sense. One way to increase the chance that a single anomalous result is really significant is if you can develop an alternative
    theory that accounts both for all the previous results that supported the original theory and for the seemingly anomalous result. It's not a guarantee, but being able to do that increases the chance that you are on to something real, and not just some
    technical fluke.



    [...]
    You have not shown, at all, that Darwin had any other motivation than
    that behind all
    scientific research, and you failed to address the evidence that >>>>>>> directly contradicts you claim

    In the case of any project, design or goal, you start with a purpose. >>>>>> And based on
    Darwin's "greatest achievement...,", I would say he met his objective >>>>>
    And Darwin's great achievement had nothing to do with ruling out a >>>>> designer.

    Again this was the thought of Francis Ayala

    How does what Ayala thinks about Darwin's greatest achievement now tell >> you anything at all about Darwin's motivations? And why do anyone's
    thoughts about what made Darwin great have any bearing on the truth or
    falsity of his theory?
    .....
    The fact is, I can not absolutely know what was on the mind of Darwin,
    the only thing any of us can do is surmise from his results. And I think >> that's exactly what has been done. The difference is
    what conclusion and rendering a scientific model.. And this is drawn
    from his ultimate result life as the result of random mutations and and >> natural selection. I've explained my view several times derived from
    what I perceived was his purpose by the results I've noted, and his
    familiarity with Paley's works.

    No, you're right, you cannot know with certainty what was on Darwin's mind. You can, however, read what he himself wrote about what was on his mind in his papers and journals. Burkhard has shown that to you repeatedly. What you learn from what Darwin
    actually wrote, is that he did not begin his research with the goal of disproving God.

    Unfortunately, I don't have time to read everyone's response.

    You'd have more time if you didn't respond to Bill Rogers
    such a high percentage of the time. Try responding more
    often to Öö Tiib. He strikes me as being a sincere person,
    genuinely interested in the issues, unlike Rogers and Burkhard,
    whose main intent is to wear you down.

    They are on the same wavelength to a greater extent than any
    other pair of talk.origins regulars who have interacted
    with you, and now Rogers is even parroting Burkhard's spiel
    about having shown you things that Burkhard never showed you.

    At the very least, you should limit yourself to one reply per day to Rogers. And try to stick to claims that haven't been shot down by you or me.


    What exactly did Darwin write in respect to Paley's deity? So, I do not recall anything Darwin wrote in this regard.

    I doubt that these two propagandists can, either.


    I still wonder: Why are you so persistent in *your* objective of ruling
    out a designer from an interpretation of the universe?

    That's not my objective. I try to go where I _think_ the evidence takes me.
    with an open mind and hopefully without bias. During my life time I've >>>> been on both sides of the fence. IOW I've made a 360 degree turn-around.
    I remember questioning a fundamental Christian regarding a 7 day
    and the 6 thousand year old creation and I had my head handed back to >>>> me in a basket.

    Mark Isaak replied to this, and I replied to him, saving you the trouble
    of replying to that post. But do please read carefully what I wrote. A common mistake
    of people I try to help is to take a quick glance, then think "Good, that lets me off the hook,"
    and then to move on to the next post.


    I suspect you mean a 180 degree turn around. (Either that, or you've found a falsification for trigonometry).

    No, I more or less returned from where I was in my early youth. During
    College I went 180 degrees a decade or so I went another [180].
    360, a complete circle. Not that I think I was an atheist,
    but I was a disbeliever.

    My great crisis came on my first month in graduate school, aged 21,
    but the groundwork had been building up for two years before that.

    At the age of 19, I dodged the Scylla of determinism, then
    for the next four days I felt like I had been swallowed by the Charybdis
    of evil in the world, but my faith survived that too. The real crisis came
    two years later, when I had to face what looked like the reality eternal hellfire.
    That tore it for me where traditional Christianity was concerned, or so I thought.

    I was brought back 9 years later by C.S. Lewis's _The Great Divorce_,
    and that helped me to return to the Catholic Church a year later.

    Why did you ignore the trigonometry response?

    He isn't interested in truth, only in winning debates.
    I speak from five years' experience.


    Peter Nyikos
    Professor, Dept. of Mathematics -- standard disclaimer--
    University of So. Carolina in Columbia, SC
    http://people.math.sc.edu/nyikos

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Athel Cornish-Bowden@21:1/5 to Ron Dean on Tue Aug 1 10:05:35 2023
    On 2023-07-31 22:44:46 +0000, Ron Dean said:


    [ … ]

    Unfortunately, I don't have time to read everyone's response. What >>>>>>>>
    exactly did Darwin write in respect to Paley's deity? So, I do not

    recall anything Darwin wrote in this regard.

    "Whereof one cannot speak, thereof one must be silent" (Wittgenstein).
    Maybe come back when you've read the relevant material. Till then, why
    not follow Wittgenstein's advice?

    --
    Athel -- French and British, living in Marseilles for 36 years; mainly
    in England until 1987.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From peter2nyikos@gmail.com@21:1/5 to Lawyer Daggett on Tue Aug 1 08:22:12 2023
    On Saturday, July 15, 2023 at 7:10:41 PM UTC-4, Lawyer Daggett wrote:
    On Saturday, July 15, 2023 at 12:15:40 AM UTC-4, Glenn wrote: [text snipped by above writer]
    On Friday, July 14, 2023 at 3:20:39 PM UTC-7, peter2...@gmail.com wrote:
    On Friday, July 14, 2023 at 5:05:40 PM UTC-4, jillery wrote:

    <snip superfluous attributions>

    snip
    To know less than we don't know is the nature of most knowledge.
    .
    Too bad so many of your kindred spirits in talk.origins don't acknowledge this where abiogenesis, a.k.a. OOL, is concerned.
    Faced with huge gaps in our knowledge about it, they
    use formulas like, "Sure, we don't know everything about it yet,"
    or "Huge progress is being made every day," etc.

    That you apply it to abiogenesis uniquely overplays YOUR hand.

    Not with the way your kindred spirits overplay THEIR hand
    with nary a protest by you.
    .
    very tempted to snip out much of that too.

    Since you seem to agree, how exactly do we know that we know less
    that what we don't know, and why is it "the nature" of most knowledge?
    .
    That's a fair question. The answer is not simple but is, maybe, profound.


    Your rudimentary answer is simple, but...you really need to rein in your propensity to brag.
    For "maybe, profound," substitute "maybe, helpful."


    It isn't easy to know, it's harder to prove.


    The usual metaphor is to portray knowledge as an expanding sphere
    with the "unknown" being some area beyond the boundary of that
    sphere.

    That's a highly idealized metaphor. Sorry to have to break this to you,
    but what you write below reminds me of the saying,
    "Consider a spherical cow."


    But how far beyond the boundary of the sphere? Of course
    there's the infinite out there in the "beyond". But to overwork the
    metaphor some, consider the radius of this sphere of knowledge.

    To elaborate on the saying, how do you define the radius of a real-life cow?


    That in some ways represents where we have data we understand
    which one might consider as things we can plot on a graph. Knowledge
    is like the line or curve we fit to the data. But being curious types,
    we often like to extrapolate to conditions beyond where we have
    data.

    The on-topic case before us is: how much extrapolation is
    possible from biological evolution to OOL? With biological evolution,
    there has been a tremendous advance in our data about what has happened
    in, roughly, 3.5 to 4 gigayears, but we have no data at all about
    what happened in the preceding 500 million years or less.
    How do you extrapolate from zero data?

    However, to be fair, we can also extrapolate backwards
    from what drives evolution of life as we know it,
    to life as we don't know it, and then no life at all.
    It's easy to think we've done better than is the case.
    Just recently, an anti-ID regular wrote that once
    we have replication, we have mutation -- but no mention
    of natural selection, because we need environmental information
    to plausibly argue that the analogue of natural selection
    as defined for life as we know it, is operative at this level.

    In fact, at this level, differential survival [whatever that means]
    could be just as random as mutation. Also, the fidelity of
    replication has to be very high (though not perfect), and it
    has to happen at a high rate, possible only with a powerful
    ribozyme replicase.


    So back to torturing the metaphor, we have our sphere of knowledge,
    and a radius of that sphere, and the "what we don't know" is akin
    to that area beyond our sphere of knowledge within our sight, which is
    about one more radius out.

    "akin" is one place where your metaphor breaks down in the light of the
    case before us. And there are other weaknesses on which I could elaborate. [This is no bluff, as you will learn if you try to call it.]
    As the old saying goes, "A lovely theory was murdered by a cruel gang of cold facts."


    Without the metaphor, the more we learn, the more we discover things
    beyond our knowledge. This observation is mostly a personal assertion,
    and in no way a proof, except I can say it is an often repeated
    observation of learned people.

    Behind that, many have observed that education is the process of
    refining our understanding of what we don't understand. Life experience reveals that adolescents know everything but as they age the
    successful ones stop asserting to know everything. Partly, that's
    a processes of trimming away the things we "know that just ain't so."
    Few things illustrate this better than the process of learning
    quantum mechanics.

    None of this is likely to be a satisfactory answer to Glenn.

    It's too inchoate to be a satisfactory answer to anyone familiar with OOL.


    And I wouldn't fault him in the slightest for not thinking much of
    my answer. It is, however, a sentiment I've seen expressed by
    many people who I hold in the highest regard.

    Why so bashful about who they are? Might they be confined to
    talk.origins regulars? 'twas one of them whom I first saw using
    the formula, "Consider a spherical cow."


    Peter Nyikos
    Professor, Dept. of Mathematics -- standard disclaimer--
    University of South Carolina
    http://people.math.sc.edu/nyikos

    PS What a lovely coincidence! I've been composing this reply,
    on and off [mostly off] for something like a week now,
    and just as I am putting on the finishing touches, Burkhard
    does the first post to this thread in close to a week!

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Burkhard@21:1/5 to Ron Dean on Tue Aug 1 08:42:39 2023
    On Monday, July 31, 2023 at 11:47:07 PM UTC+1, Ron Dean wrote:
    broger...@gmail.com wrote:
    On Monday, July 31, 2023 at 3:52:22 PM UTC-4, Ron Dean wrote:
    broger...@gmail.com wrote:
    On Monday, July 31, 2023 at 1:25:58 AM UTC-4, Ron Dean wrote:
    Mark Isaak wrote:
    On 7/30/23 5:00 PM, Ron Dean wrote:
    Burkhard wrote:

    [much snippage]
    I read what your wrote, that Darwin had no thought, no purpose, no >>>>>> goal as to discounting
    Paley's work. But his greatest achievement, was design without a >>>>>> designer.

    No, Darwin's greatest achievement was a theory explaining the obvious >>>>> interrelationships of living forms. It seems to be you who is insistent
    on throwing out a designer.

    You realize that was a quote from a scientist, Francis Ayala.

    I know that every design and every project starts with a purpose. >>>>>
    That's not true, but the exceptions are minor and not worth discussing.

    Then one goes off half cocked.

    I contend that Darwin read Paley, consequently he was familiar with >>>>>> Paley's data, the
    structure of Paley's argument. and the timing. It was too much for >>>>>> coincidence. I know
    sometimes after Paley, Darwin became disenchanted with Christianity. >>>>>> I'm convinced
    that Darwin started with purpose in mind and he succeeded in
    accomplishing his objective.

    Fine. Just remember that the sentences above are about Ron Dean, not >>>>> about Darwin or Paley.


    The evidence Paley presented for the _existence_of_the_deity_ I believe
    did inversely"
    influence Darwin.

    and you failed to provide any evidence for this belief, and failed to
    address the information I gave
    you (and which you at one point had accepted) , that far from >>>>>>> "inversely influencing" Darwin,
    he a) admired Paley's work his whole life and b) at least initially >>>>>>> expected his findings
    to support Paley

    Everything you've written, regarding Darwin and what he had in mind or
    his absence of purpose is not evidenced!

    I don't understand your complaint. It's as if someone placed a pumpkin >>>>> on the table in front of you, and you shout, "There is no pumpkin on the
    table in front of me!" Perhaps you expect Darwin's words that
    contradict your belief to turn into something else at the stroke of >>>>> midnight?

    [...]
    Evolution is immune from falsification.

    What you mean is, Evolution cannot be falsified except by assuming a >>>>> reality different from what we observe. Yeah, that's true of most true >>>>> things.

    No, that's not falsification.

    Pasteur falsified the position that life arose through spontaneous >>>>>> generation via active testing. There is no known except, that life >>>>>> comes only from life.
    And to this date Pasteur's "proof" stands. How would you, following >>>>>> Pasteur testing procedure try falsifying evolution?

    If you sequenced my genome and found it more similar to the genome of a
    sea anemone than to my mother's, or even to a babboon's, that would be a
    good clue that our understanding of how things are related is really >>>>> messed up. (Of course, you would need results such as this to be
    repeatable.)

    The motivation is to find the truth, in all of these cases.

    If one were to infer, as you do, that the mere fact that a new >>>>>>> scientific theory replaces an old one indicates
    inappropriate motivation by the newcomer, scientific progress would >>>>>>> be impossible. The vision of science
    that you promote is one where it is only ever legitimate to repeat >>>>>>> what one's teacher told someone

    No, if a science cannot be subject to falsification, it's not science,
    regardless of what a teacher might say! If a rabbit were to be pound >>>>>> in a billion year old strata or soft tissues and blood vessels were >>>>>> found in 65 million year old dinosaurs 0r 3 million modern human foot >>>>>> prints in fossilized in volcanic ash would any of this be considered >>>>>> falsification?

    A plethora of such anomalies would be falsification, assuming other >>>>> mundane explanations could not be found (e.g., the rabbit having been >>>>> placed there last night by pranksters, or the foot prints not really >>>>> being human).

    That's my point. They could always be explained away.

    That's true in all of science. Anomalous results in any field may be the key to overturning a good but incomplete theory (and winning a Nobel prize), but far more often they are the result of technical error, misinterpretation, failure to include
    the right control experiment, or statistical fluke. The more evidence that has accumulated in favor of a theory and the more times it has survived well-designed attempts at falsification, the more likely it is that a single anomalous result in fact does
    have a trivial, technical explanation. This is not some devious plot by scientists to protect the status quo, it's just common sense. One way to increase the chance that a single anomalous result is really significant is if you can develop an alternative
    theory that accounts both for all the previous results that supported the original theory and for the seemingly anomalous result. It's not a guarantee, but being able to do that increases the chance that you are on to something real, and not just some
    technical fluke.



    [...]
    You have not shown, at all, that Darwin had any other motivation than
    that behind all
    scientific research, and you failed to address the evidence that >>>>>>> directly contradicts you claim

    In the case of any project, design or goal, you start with a purpose. >>>>>> And based on
    Darwin's "greatest achievement...,", I would say he met his objective >>>>>
    And Darwin's great achievement had nothing to do with ruling out a >>>>> designer.

    Again this was the thought of Francis Ayala

    How does what Ayala thinks about Darwin's greatest achievement now tell >> you anything at all about Darwin's motivations? And why do anyone's
    thoughts about what made Darwin great have any bearing on the truth or
    falsity of his theory?
    .....
    The fact is, I can not absolutely know what was on the mind of Darwin,
    the only thing any of us can do is surmise from his results. And I think >> that's exactly what has been done. The difference is
    what conclusion and rendering a scientific model.. And this is drawn
    from his ultimate result life as the result of random mutations and and >> natural selection. I've explained my view several times derived from
    what I perceived was his purpose by the results I've noted, and his
    familiarity with Paley's works.

    No, you're right, you cannot know with certainty what was on Darwin's mind. You can, however, read what he himself wrote about what was on his mind in his papers and journals. Burkhard has shown that to you repeatedly. What you learn from what Darwin
    actually wrote, is that he did not begin his research with the goal of disproving God.

    Unfortunately, I don't have time to read everyone's response. What
    exactly did Darwin write in respect to Paley's deity? So, I do not
    recall anything Darwin wrote in this regard.

    So you are saying you formed a strong and negative opinion about Darwin, without trying to find out from his own reading first what he actually thought? Don't you think that's a wee bit problematic?

    There is also all quite a lot of material out there, from entire books,
    such as William Phipps, "Darwin's religious odyssey" (the one that stays of all the ones I know the closest to Darwin's actual writing) or David Wilson' Darwin's cathedral: Evolution, religion, and the nature of society.

    The latter is one of the most influential ones I'd say, and argues
    in essence that you have it arse backwards: In Wilson's account, Darwin
    set out if not to prove Paley, then to add to his work, and as a result did
    for a long time fail to correctly interpret the observations that he had made.
    It was only after Darwin had lost his "religious blinkers" that he was able to see
    the evidence for what it was, and then was able to develop his theory. I'm personally not entirely convinced by this account either, but it fits the data considerably better than yours.

    Finally, one that I liked a lot is Charles and Emma: The Darwins' Leap of Faith by
    Deborah Heiligman - not an academic study, but a well researched and
    very engagingly written account of the discussions Emma and Charles
    had on religion, which included adding commentaries to their family
    bible, notes form their diaries after inviting the vicar to tea etc

    If books are too much to do, there are quite a number of articles out there, some of them probably open access (my computer has my university's token stored, so I don't often see if something is paywalled) - the most accessible paper that I'd recommend is the verybalanced paper by Brooke form 2010, Darwin
    and Religion: Correcting the Caricatures. Sci & Educ 19, 391–405, or the very detailed
    Frank Burch Brown, The Evolution of Darwin's theism, Journal of the History of Biology ,
    1986. That one is now a bit aged, but it was one of the first who took the then newly
    available letters and notebooks into account, so the "first of the modern" papers on Darwin and religion.

    I'm also not sure what exactly you mean with your question. Do you mean if Darwin engaged
    with Paley's theological writing and Paley's conception of God from his books other than
    "Natural Theology"?

    Not a lot would be the answer. Which also tells you something. IF you were right and
    Darwin was motivated by refuting Paley's theology, one should expect to find direct
    engagement and criticism of it. Instead there is pretty much nothing. Ruse concluded from
    this that "Darwin simply cared less about religion than many other men". Or on Darwin's own words: “I am not sure whether it would not be wisest for scientific men
    quite to ignore the whole subject of religion”. I'd say while there is a degree of hyperbole in Ruse
    it broadly fits the picture we get: Issues of religion pop up now and then, and Darwin
    gives sometimes very tentative insights into his evolving and shifting thoughts about it, but
    they are more often than not followed by a disclaimer. A typical quote is from his correspondence with Asa Grey

    " I had no intention to write atheistically…I can see no reason, why a man, or other animal,
    may not have been aboriginally produced by other laws; & that all these laws may have been
    expressly designed by an omniscient Creator, who foresaw every future event & consequence.
    [...] The more I think the more bewildered I become.”

    Or, in another quote from him: “Can the mind of man, which has, as I fully believe, been developed
    from a mind as low as that possessed by the lowest animal, be trusted when it draws such grand
    conclusions?

    This has sometimes been described as deism in the spirit of Newton - God created the initial
    laws which, omniscience as he is, then lead to the desired outcome of the evolutionary process.
    But softened by an always present worry that humans really can't know anything about the divine,
    something that has been called his agnosticism, but was much more akin to negative theology
    of John Scotus Eriugena or Master Eckhard(or in modern times Barth, Franke or Dooyeweerd).
    Arguing rationally for God is impossible due to human limitation and the limitation of our
    language, what remains is the non-verbal experience of the divine - something Darwin described in
    his notebook when in the Brazilian Forest:

    "wonder, admiration, and devotion which fill and elevate the mind." which then led him to the
    "firm conviction of the existence of God, and of the immortality of the soul"

    In his Autobiography, he acknowledges however that as he grew older, even that connection increasingly faded away, but this was a slow process, and took place in good parts
    after the wrote OoS. Or again in his own words: "I was very unwilling to give up my belief
    [in Christianity]. .. . Thus disbelief crept over me at a very slow rate"

    Quite a a bit of the more substantial writing on God is in his correspondence with his deeply religious
    wife, who would chide him for "overthinking" these things and sometimes needled him in a
    friendly way to forget for once the scientist' need for clear and logical arguments in matters religious.
    But despite their significant differences over this issue what clearly transpires is that for Darwin they
    just did not matter much, and he never made any attempts to convince Emma of his views and
    accommodated her preferences whenever possible. This included support for missionary work, and
    a surprisingly positive attitude to missionaries:

    "Tahiti is a most charming spot.... It is moreover admirable to behold what the Missionaries
    both here & at New Zealand have effected. - I firmly believe they are good men working for the sake of a good cause. I much suspect that those who have abused or sneered at
    the Missionaries, have generally been such as were not very anxious to find the Natives moral &
    intelligent beings"

    And then again, he also saw abuses of missionary work, and in particular the ill-treatment of the
    Fuegians which would later lead to their full-scale genocide. Two things were crucial for Darwin in this
    respect:

    a) seeing atrocities committed not just by Christians, but in the name of Christ and even more
    importantly b) getting direct experience of cultures that were not Christian, or, like the Fuegians, had
    no conception of a (creator) God at all. From this he realised that the religious beliefs of most
    people are utterly contingent: you believe the religion you were brought up in if you are lucky, or
    the one that threatens to kill you if you are not. But if this is the case, it seems impossible to make
    a rational argument for any specific deity:

    “There is ample evidence … that numerous races have existed and still exist, who have no idea
    of one or more gods, and who have no words in their languages to express such an idea.”

    At the time, he is still hesitant to draw any big conclusions, and add, that this question “is of course
    wholly distinct from that higher one, whether there exists a Creator and Ruler of the universe; and this
    has been answered in the affirmative by some of the highest intellects that have ever existed”

    But the seed of doubt was laid, this is one of the 2 issues that led to this fading belief in the (Christian)
    deity, not his scientific work on species origins. The other key factor were the moral implications of
    some Christian doctrine - he found the answers to the theodicy problem increasingly unsatisfactory,
    and thought in particular that the conception of eternal punishment after death was not just implausible
    but deeply immoral:

    "‘I cannot see, as plainly as others do, & as I shd wish to do, evidence of design & beneficence on all sides
    of us. There seems to me too much misery in the world" and " ‘old argument from the existence
    of suffering against the existence of an intelligent first cause seems to me a strong one; whereas …
    the presence of much suffering agrees well with that all organic beings have been developed through
    variation and natural selection’.

    This is the hook for Ayala whom you totally misunderstand, as it was for the equally
    religious Gray and Kingsley: Maybe natural selection was a way in which God can be exculpated
    from suffering. Darwin wavers on this question and shifts positions over the years, hoping
    initially that this problem could be solved, but as he got older increasingly failing to see a way - and in
    1876, so long after he wrote the OoS, he eventually declared himself an agnostic (while rejecting
    explicitly the label of atheist):

    "In my most extreme fluctuations I have never been an atheist in the sense of denying the existence
    of a God.— I think that generally (& more and more so as I grow older) but not always, that an agnostic
    would be the most correct description of my state of mind"

    The second point, and one of the few issues where he did become more outspoken, was the concept
    of eternal punishment and hell. I need to find the quote, but in essence it was: how can anyone enjoy
    heaven, when some of those who were is nearest and dearest while alive are at the same time
    tortured by the same deity he is now hanging out with in paradise? It was only two or three sentences,
    I think in a letter, but one of the very few directly critical statements by Darwin that I know of. It
    did not address Paley specifically, though the afterlife and punishment there plays a role in his
    version of utilitarianism.














    I still wonder: Why are you so persistent in *your* objective of ruling
    out a designer from an interpretation of the universe?

    That's not my objective. I try to go where I _think_ the evidence takes me.
    with an open mind and hopefully without bias. During my life time I've >>>> been on both sides of the fence. IOW I've made a 360 degree turn-around.
    I remember questioning a fundamental Christian regarding a 7 day
    and the 6 thousand year old creation and I had my head handed back to >>>> me in a basket.
    I suspect you mean a 180 degree turn around. (Either that, or you've found a falsification for trigonometry).

    No, I more or less returned from where I was in my early youth. During
    College I went 180 degrees a decade or so I went another 1890. Total
    360, a complete circle. Not that I think I was an atheist,
    but I was a disbeliever.


    Why did you ignore the trigonometry response?

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  • From peter2nyikos@gmail.com@21:1/5 to Burkhard on Tue Aug 1 10:08:18 2023
    OOPS! while I was putting the finishing touches on my reply to Daggett,
    the blue announcement at the bottom of my screen flashed
    for the post to which I am now replying, and I assumed it was an incoming post. Oh, well, no harm done.

    On Saturday, July 29, 2023 at 6:40:56 PM UTC-4, Burkhard wrote:
    On Saturday, July 22, 2023 at 2:05:47 AM UTC+1, peter2...@gmail.com wrote:
    On Wednesday, July 12, 2023 at 12:10:37 PM UTC-4, Gary Hurd wrote:
    On Tuesday, July 11, 2023 at 1:10:36 PM UTC-7, jillery wrote:
    On Tue, 11 Jul 2023 09:11:17 -0700 (PDT), Gary Hurd <gary...@cox.net> wrote:
    On Tuesday, July 11, 2023 at 1:35:36?AM UTC-7, jillery wrote:
    The following is a link to a 55-minute lecture by Jack Szostak,
    describing the current status of his team's efforts to identify
    plausible processes of abiogenesis. He follows his lecture with a >> 30-minute Q&A with the audience.

    Some of the highlights of the lecture include demonstrations of how >> lipid bilayers abiotically self-assemble, grow, and divide,
    nonenzymatic RNA duplication, abiotic substrates for protein
    synthesis, and functions of the first peptides.

    The lecture suffers from multiple technical glitches. IMO the
    information Szostak provides despite these glitches make viewing this
    video worthwhile.

    <https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=U841Zrd4C5g>


    The original lecture was "The Origin of Life: Not as Hard as it Looks? Jack Szosta, Spring 2023 Eyring Lecturer"
    https://www.youtube.com/@asuchemistry
    Is this a duplicate of the following YouTube film? the title is the same. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ZLzyco3Q_Rg

    The YouTube is the lecture slides.
    Your comment illustrates a limit of transcripts, which identified it as a "hiring lecture", which led me to imagine Szostack was doing an overly demanding job interview.

    You seem familiar with the context of this lecture. I was surprised
    at the number of children in the audience and the naivete of many of the questions, suggesting something like the Royal Institute's Christmas lectures, in contrast to a presentation to Szostack's professional peers.
    --
    You're entitled to your own opinions.
    You're not entitled to your own facts.
    There were 2 lectures. The YouTube posted was for the general audience. The professional audience was the following day.

    https://news.asu.edu/20230309-nobel-laureate-jack-szostak-deliver-distinguished-eyring-lecture-series-asu
    This is just an announcement, not even a synopsis of the film.


    I have no idea why the professional audience lecture was not video taped of YouTube.

    The following statement touched off a burst of sarcasm by you, Burkhard:

    Perhaps they were concerned about how much ignorance Szostak revealed among the best
    scientists as to how abiogenesis COULD have occurred. Perhaps the questions the professional
    scientists asked might be even more embarrassing to Szostak.

    What an erudite analysis, and an excellent example of seeing the "benefit of the doubt"
    in action used by one of the greatest minds on TO!

    Is this where the sarcasm stops?

    (you often tell us that that's what you are,

    Is this your idea of a joke that no one should take seriously?


    and as you also often told us that you are the most honest person here,

    Is this an allusion to my frequent calling of myself a "goddamn moralizer"?

    There are a number of people here whose complete honesty I have seen
    no reason to doubt, and I have alluded to that fact on occasion.
    One of them is someone whom you've gotten egg
    on your face for vitriolic comments that turned out to be false: Ron Dean.

    how could I not believe it?)


    Next, you revert to the kind of sarcasm that has earned for you the superlative, "Most condescendingly dishonest regular in talk.origins." [1]

    I'm standing in awe, and someone like me can only try to learn from your example.
    I'm particularly impressed how you ruled our after careful fact checking and research
    into the event all the more mundane explanations why the second lecture was not filmed, such as e.g.;

    Your sarcasm rides roughshod over my opening qualifier, "Perhaps" for the rest of the
    first sentence of what you quoted above, and of the second sentence.

    Internet Vandals [2] like yourself typically have a terrible time with qualifying adjectives, adverbs,
    phrases and clauses.

    [1] I have posted such superlatives about 10 or so people. You dethroned the previous
    holder of this description, who had held it for at least twice as long as you have so far.
    All such superlatives are backed by extensive experience with the titleholders.

    [2] This denotes a person who is highly destructive of meaningful communication between people who sincerely disagree on some central issues.


    - a general policy by the IT support that runs the university's youtube account to only ever post the
    general public version the the Eyring lecture - just as they did in all the previous years (
    if they posted any video at all that is0

    A conjectured policy of which I knew nothing, and still don't, because of the lack
    of documentation, despite my efforts to get some support for it.

    If you had bothered to look at the comments section of the
    video that jillery linked in the OP, https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=U841Zrd4C5g
    you would have seen how short it is (17 posts in all) , and possibly have seen the last comment and reply:

    [QUOTE:]
    @iangould5218
    @iangould5218
    3 weeks ago
    Hello, you should state that this video was taken without permission from the School of Molecular Sciences at Arizona State University Youtube Channel
    1
    @peternyikos8020
    @peternyikos8020
    2 weeks ago
    Do you have any evidence for this claim of yours? How do you account for the fact that this video was not taken down?
    [end of quote]

    Can you succeed where iangould5218 failed? Or did your conjecture
    come off the top of your head? [Notice how much nicer I am to you
    than you were to Ron on the occasion alluded to above. That's NOT sarcasm.]


    - the technical glitches that beset the recording of the first
    lecture were not resolved in time, so the decision was taking
    not to record the technical lecture

    Your shortage of faith in the abilities of the IT personnel at ASU
    over a 24 hour period is duly noted.

    - the technical problems got worse/made recording impossible

    - the lecture was held in a different room, not suitable for recording a hybrid lecture

    - one or several member(s) of the audience refused to sign the data protection release form

    - the lecture contained copyrighted material, such as a 3. party video clip illustrating
    a point, that made youtube posting too risky for the university' legal department

    Since you are a nonentity where biological and prebiotic issues are concerned, all you could do in your next paragraph was to tediously continue
    your sarcasm, but you underestimated your ignorance at the end.

    So that after careful research that allowed you to categorically rule out all these mundane
    and innocent explanations, you are of course totally right to speculate about the nefarious
    reasons - as Sherlock Holmes used to say, if you have ruled out the impossible, whatever
    remains, however improbable, must be true. Even if in this case it means that a Nobel
    Laureate talking about his core field of research made a methodological plunder to
    obvious that someone like you who has not spend a single hour of his life in a lab
    doing abiogenesis research would immediately spot it!

    The reality is much more mundane, as I told jillery elsethread:

    [excerpt, my words from two separate posts:]
    Szostak is about as good as they come in the field of OOL, and the way he admits
    to how much we do NOT know, especially in the Q&A session, he is well worth listening to.

    Note the words "the way" and "how much": not vague generalities like yours,
    but one specific example after another.
    [end of excerpt]

    All documentable from the film with the help of the transcript, but you
    can't be bothered to see how bent out of shape your sarcasm is, can you?

    Now me, I've always admitted that I'm a layperson when it comes to biology, so what would
    I know. But I have spend quite a bit of time among scientists who also try to distinguish
    between design and natural causes, and strangely enough they too would do all the things
    you find objectionable below.

    That's because their aims are often different from what you imagine.
    Now I will show a spin doctor like you how I actually give Szostak the
    benefit of the doubt:

    Szostak's abandonment in 13:00 - 13:50 [see below] was, I surmise, done in order to come
    up with RNA sequences that are not found in living organisms, but which
    show what the percentage [3] of sequences are that are conducive to progress towards "life as we know it," beginning with the first free-living bacteria [prokaryotes].
    The kind of "forced evolution" they carry out is infinitely better than to just sit down and try to come up with such a ribozyme from scratch.

    [3] extraordinarily small by everyday standards, but perhaps not for the millions of years
    and the size of earth for making OOL a reality. However, it would take a century or two
    to succeed at that. But they are taking the first baby steps, at least if my giving them
    the right benefit of the doubt.


    <snip of things to be dealt with later on this week>


    I"m surprised no one in the audience of his lecture that WAS taped asked him about the following
    anomaly. I'd be very disappointed if the professionals didn't pick up on it either.

    At one point in the film, between the ca. 13:00 minute point and the ca. 13:50 point, Szostak
    completely abandons the project of trying to re-create prebiotic conditions
    or simulating something like natural selection. Instead, he talks about
    an unspecified number of "generations" of RNA molecules in the laboratory, in which the human experimenters carefully select the mutants that are in the direction of
    "molecules that do uh what we want okay."

    The "what we want" is to bind an ATP molecule, but they are still working on
    how to bind more tightly to this quite simple molecule.

    Human selection like this was well known before Darwin came along and showed how SOME
    of it could be done (much more slowly!) via natural selection.

    But Szostak's method is like Intelligent Design not only because it is a human selection process,
    but because there was a specific goal in mind. The idea of physical processes having a specific direction
    was abandoned over a century before Szostak's experiment.


    Do you know enough about Darwin's theory to see the importance of what I wrote next?
    It doesn't seem like it -- you showed no sign of comprehending it in the part I snipped out.

    After I pointed some of this out to Ron Dean on another thread, jillery figuratively threw
    Charles Darwin under the bus by calling the distinction I was making between
    human selection and natural selection "a PRATT."

    My rebuttal to that can be found here:

    https://groups.google.com/g/talk.origins/c/0XgjzJpuiMA/m/mKMU6r1oBgAJ
    Re: EVIDENCE OF DESIGN IN NATURE?


    Peter Nyikos
    Professor, Dept. of Mathematics
    Univ. of South Carolina -- standard disclaimer-- http://people.math.sc.edu/nyikos

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Ron Dean@21:1/5 to Burkhard on Tue Aug 1 13:07:07 2023
    Burkhard wrote:
    On Monday, July 31, 2023 at 1:05:57 AM UTC+1, Ron Dean wrote:
    Burkhard wrote:
    On Sunday, July 30, 2023 at 1:35:57 PM UTC+1, Ron Dean wrote:
    Burkhard wrote:
    On Saturday, July 29, 2023 at 11:00:56 PM UTC+1, Ron Dean wrote:
    John Harshman wrote:
    On 7/20/23 9:12 AM, Ron Dean wrote:

    A few days sago, I expressed some thoughts and questions I had
    regarding evolution and Darwin. Unfortunately, my questioning
    was taken as an attack of Darwin, which was _not_ my intention.
    My mistake, was that I drew some final conclusions, from
    my questioning without providing any evidence or any background
    for my conclusions. I think to be fair, I need to revisit my post. >>>>>>
    peter2...@mail.com wrote
    I had some thoughts of Darwin and the scientific method.
    The science is suppose to be indifferent, impersonal
    non-emotional and objective. The scientific method as I
    understand is observation, hypothesism experimentation,
    and finally a conclusion. If it's a failure, then a new
    hypothesis etc.. if experiment successful a theory
    explains it! And if it's a legitimate scientific hypothesis
    it's falsifiable.

    Which brings me to Darwin and his motivation. In order to
    graduate, Darwin had to read Wm. Paley's "Evidences.... "

    I was Challenged on this, by a few people. So, a quote from Darwin >>>>>> In order to pass the BA examination, it was, also, necessary to get up >>>>>> Paley's Evidences of Christianity, and his Moral Philosophy.
    https://www.cambridge.org/core/journals/british-journal-for-the-history-of-science/article/abs/reception-of-william-paleys-natural-theology-in-the-university-of-cambridge/601C1E9A046AE096B2B964F919DA1F5E

    Yes, the "Evidences of Christianity". They have however nothing to
    do with creation or biology, they are about the New Testament only.
    The relevant book for biology is another "Evidences", the "Evidences for >>>>> the Existence and attributes of the deity, collected from the appearances of
    Nature" .

    To claim that reading the "Evidences of Christianity" motivated Darwin to refute
    Paley by looking at finches makes no sense whatsoever.

    The complete title Paley's book, that I believed influenced Darwin,
    "Natural Theology or
    Evidences of the Existence and attributes of the Deity."
    https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Natural_Theology_or_Evidences_of_the_Existence_and_Attributes_of_the_Deity>

    sigh... Yes, and you also claimed that that book had been mandatory for his BA examination. With other words, you keep confusing the two books by Paley that have "Evidence" in the title. One he had to read as part of his BA, but which had no
    connection whatsoever with his work in biology (Evidences for Christianity) . And then the other one that he read for fun in his own time, and which influenced his thinking about biology (Natural Theology of evidences for the Existence etc )

    I'll have to admit, I had no clue there were 2 books by Paley, with
    "evidence" in the titles. Thank Y0u, for pointing that out.

    This work impressed him; he claimed, there were portions
    he could recite from memory. It might be just
    be wild speculation on my part, but I cannot refrain from
    questioning Darwin, but how safe is this? A Chinese scientist, >>>>>>>> during a lecture in California was warned about the direction
    he seemed to be going.
    To which he remarked, "in China we can criticize Darwin, but
    you better not criticize the government. But in the US you
    can criticize the government, but you better not criticize Darwin".- Chen

    At the time, Paley attributed the scientific observations, he saw as >>>>>>>> evidence of God.
    I'm sorry, but I cannot help, but suspect that Paley's evidence >>>>>>>> pointing to God inspired Darwin to address scientific observations, as >>>>>>>> did Paley, but with the purpose of writing God out of the picture. >>>>>>

    This conclusion caused the most ire of all. So, I went back to some view of
    experts. After reading Wm Paley Stephen .J Gould wrote;
    (qu0te) "I was struck by the correspondence, between Paley and Darwin's >>>>>> structure of argument, though Darwin, of course, inverted the explanation."
    Ref: The structure of Evolution Theory, Gould Pg. 119

    (quote)'....Darwin went point by point, except opposite of what a real >>>>>> design would do. starting out with a purpose- pushed back directly on purpose,
    pushed back on conscious.". - Gould

    So how does this support your argument?

    My argument was Wm Paley's evidence for the existence of deity ,
    influenced Darwin and made him determined to replace Deity
    with a mindless, purposeless, conscienceless. agent-less, indifferent, >>>> accidental. random no caring world. The exact opposite of Paley' deity. >>>> And Darwin succeeded in his purpose.

    There is no logical connection between what he outcome of his research was, >>> and the motivation you attribute to him. Paley influenced him to the degree that
    it provided the best account of what was known at the time, and Darwin initially
    thought he would find further and additional evidence to support Paley. When the
    evidence he found pointed in the opposite direction and made it more and more
    difficult to reconcile the observations with Paley, he started to revise the theory, as
    every good scientist would and should. You have not only given no evidence that
    Darwin started his reesach with the purpose of overturning Paley in mind, you have
    also failed to address al the facts we know about Darwin's life that flat contradict it.
    That the outcome of the work refuted and overturned Paley (and a number of other
    folks, such as Lamarck) does not tell you anything about the motives he had when starting
    his research.

    I read what your wrote, that Darwin had no thought, no purpose, no goal
    as to discounting
    Paley's work. But his greatest achievement, was design without a
    designer. I know that every
    design and every project starts with a purpose.

    And in science, the original hypothesis often needs revising in the light
    of the evidence that is found during the research - and as a result the outcome can be very different from the initial plan. As we have here.
    Darwin started with the "purpose" to contribute to the field by collecting more data that he thought would add detail to prevailing thinking without however revolutionising or overturning it. He later realised that this
    was not what the evidence he had found showed, and therefore
    changed the theory to match the newly discovered observations.
    The rest as they say is history

    I contended that Darwin read Paley, consequently he was familiar with
    Paley's date, the
    structure of Paley's argument. and the timing.

    which nobody ever contested. Just that nothing follows from this

    It was too much for
    coincidence. I know
    sometimes after Paley, Darwin became disenchanted with Christianity. I'm
    convinced
    that Darwin started with purpose in mind and he succeeded in
    accomplishing his objective.

    All his notes, correspondence and indeed behaviour shows the opposite. Or rather,
    the one objective he accomplished was the general one, to increase our understanding
    of biology


    The evidence Paley presented for the _existence_of_the_deity_ I believe >>>> did inversely"
    influence Darwin.

    and you failed to provide any evidence for this belief, and failed to address the information I gave
    you (and which you at one point had accepted) , that far from "inversely influencing" Darwin,
    he a) admired Paley's work his whole life and b) at least initially expected his findings
    to support Paley

    Everything you've written, regarding Darwin and what he had in mind or
    his absence of purpose is not evidenced!

    Yes it is, among other places in the paper I cited to you - and that one in turn uses
    Darwin's notebooks, correspondence and autobiography. And I cited form that as well. So for
    instance from his notebook when starting the Beagle journey:

    “It will be very interesting to find from future comparison to what district or ‘centre of creation’
    the organized beings of this archipelago must be attached”

    "Centres of creation" tries to confirm Paley and reconcile his view with the emerging biogeographical data.

    Or again from his notebook, now quite a bit later:

    "When I see these Islands in sight of each other, & possessed of but a scanty stock of
    animals, tenanted by these birds, but slightly differing in structure & filling the same
    place in Nature, I must suspect they are only varieties. . . . If there is the slightest
    foundation for these remarks the zoology of Archipelagoes–will be well worth
    examining; for such facts would undermine the stability of Species."

    So he initially has the Paleyan/creation based assumption that the differences he had observed
    were "only varieties" - and hence unproblematic under the old Paleyan model. But he also starts to
    realise that that's not what the data shows - so he concludes that these Archipelagoes need to be
    revisited and studies in mode depth to solve that puzzle.

    And on his religious views at the time he started his research I quoted his autobiography:

    "Whilst on board the Beagle I was quite orthodox, and
    I remember being heartily laughed at by several of
    the officers (though themselves orthodox) for quot-
    ing the Bible as an unanswerable authority on some
    moral point. I suppose it was the novelty of the
    argument that amused them"

    I also gave the other facts that evidence the analysis (beyond those that you find
    in Sulloway's paper that I cited. One is that he never displayed any hostility to religion
    and remained his whole life involved with his parish church, including as generous
    donor. Or that he delayed publishing the OOS because he was worried it would upset Christians, including his wife - he clearly disliked that some people would
    draw religious implications from his work, to the degree that he almost did not
    publish it. That is hardly consistent with an initial "motivation" to displace God, quite
    on the contrary, for him that was nothing more than an unfortunate distraction.


    And Gould pointed out the similarity between Paley
    and Darwin's
    structure of argument. I think Gould's acknowledgement goes a long way >>>> toward
    confirming my opinion.

    Not at all it doesn't , and I have explained to you several times why. Every scientists has to account
    for the "prior art" and is in that sense "influenced" by it, science does not happen in a vacuum
    That's why we talk about falsification in science, it is the job of the next generation to
    experimentally test the theories of the previous generation(s) and ideally come up with something
    better, that is how all scientific progress is made. Testing and falsification obviously mirror the theories
    they critically engage with, that's true for Galileo. Newton, Einstein, Pasteur, you name them. They all
    enagaged with, and in that sense mirrored, theories their work eventually replaced.

    Evolution is immune from falsification.

    Nonsense. To the extend that any supported theory is subject to falsification, so is the ToE
    There have been, and are, a number of observation that would cast serious doubts on it that would
    lead to revise all or at least significant parts of it. Every time a new species is discovered, it is put to
    the test - finding e.g. a species of mammals that has DNA that codes in birds for wings, and which
    therefore can fly, would do it. Something like this would be strongly indicative of design.

    Pasteur falsified the position
    that life arose through spontaneous generation via active testing.

    Ehm, no. That is not how falsification works. He falsified a very specific claim made by John Needham,
    that yeast and other complex life is created spontaneously in broth. Pasteur falsified this theory
    by showing that Needham had not accounted for contamination, and in this way established a more
    rigorous test protocol.


    There is no known except, that life comes only from life.
    And to this date Pasteur's "proof" stands. How would you, following
    Pasteur testing procedure try falsifying evolution?

    You'd need a claim as specific as the one he refuted, and then see what its implications would
    be. Other approaches would be to look for a non-environmental mechanism that accounts better
    for the data that we observe, e.g. finding that there is a pattern that shows species have an allocated
    time after which they die out, regardless of environment (the way humans die after a set number of years)

    Generally though, theories get replaced when better alternatives are proposed that account for more
    data, make fewer assumptions or have fewer anomalies. Pasteur e.g. showed how yeast fermentation
    worked, which explained the data better than spontaneous generation

    Just as an aside, "spontaneous generation" at that time was a doctrine that came from theology, had had
    been proposed to exculpate God from the creation of nasty things like lice. John Ray, for instance had
    still considered the spontaneous generation of insects, but then with some regret concluded that this
    was unlikely. By the time of pasteur it hd been more or less accepted that mice, lice and other things not
    nice do not simply pop up.


    The motivation is to find the truth, in all of these cases.

    If one were to infer, as you do, that the mere fact that a new scientific theory replaces an old one indicates
    inappropriate motivation by the newcomer, scientific progress would be impossible. The vision of science
    that you promote is one where it is only ever legitimate to repeat what one's teacher told someone

    No, if a science cannot be subject to falsification, it's not science,
    regardless of what a teacher might say!

    But that is the consequence of your own approach, IF you applied it consistently.

    Every time a theory gets
    falsified, you would note that
    a) the falsification study mirrored the argument it falsifies (it has to, otherwise it would not work)
    b) subsequently the falsified theory is abandoned.

    And that is the only evidence you offered to claim that Darwin was unduly motivated by a desire to
    overturn Paley, that his book mirrors Paley's argument, and that Paley was subsequently abandoned.

    If you were consistent, you'd apply this every time - with other words every time a theory is falsified, you
    would have to "cast doubt" on the motives of the student falsifying the teacher.

    So the only way, in your own account, would be never to probe and test old knowledge,
    because that would always indicate inappropriate motives

    If a rabbit were to be pound in
    a billion year old strata or soft tissues and blood vessels were found
    in 65 million year old dinosaurs 0r 3 million modern human foot prints
    in fossilized in volcanic ash would any of this be considered
    falsification?

    Depends. Falsification of what exactly, how well is the old theory supported, how
    reliable is the apparent contradictory finding, does it lead to a better explanation etc.

    So if we find a single rabbit in old strata, the likely explanation is a hoax, or an unusual earthquake that
    disrupted the layers etc. If we find lots of them, under good conditions, that would indeed falsify
    quite a number of theories that we have. The second one would falsify theories we have of how
    DNA is preserved, and again we'd first want to rule our contamination. Etc



    Darwin needed an instrument to accomplish his goal. He devised >>>>>>>> a concept, where as nature, in the form of random mutations and natural
    selection became his God replacemt

    (quote) "Natural selection is a simple concept.But, it is perhaps the >>>>>> most important
    idea in the history of human thought, for it explains the apparent design of
    the living world without recourse to a supernatural omnipotent designer".
    Ref: Douglas Futuyma Evolution 3rd Sinauer: Sunderland, MA Pg 281 >>>>>>>
    With Darwin's discovery of natural selection the origin and adaptation of
    organisms were brought into the realm of science The adaptive features >>>>>> of organisms could be explained. like the phenomena of the inabinate >>>>>> world, with the process of natural selection, without recourse to an >>>>>> intelligent designer.....This was Darwin's fundamental discovery
    that there is a process that is creative, though no conscience. (mind)" >>>>>> Ref: Francis Ayala 2007 PNAS 104:8567 - 8573

    and how does this support your argument? This is a statement about the >>>>> historical consequences of Darwin's work, not about his motives.

    Any time you design or create something you start with a purpose. or
    objective.
    Then you make the effort to arrive at this objective. Purpose and
    motivation
    are not very different. I think it was Darwin's purpose to remove the
    intelligent designer.
    Ayala's Darwin' greatest discovery. "Design without (a) Designer"
    https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC1876431/

    None of hat makes much sense. The "purpose" of scientific research is to come up with
    explanations that do some or all of the following:
    - explain more data than the predecessor
    - remove inconsistencies from the predecessor (falsification in the narrow sense)
    - refine the available theoretical vocabulary to make new or more precise predictions

    You have not shown, at all, that Darwin had any other motivation than that behind all
    scientific research, and you failed to address the evidence that directly contradicts you claim

    In the case of any project, design or goal, you start with a purpose.
    And based on
    Darwin's "greatest achievement...,", I would say he met his objective

    That is an evaluation of the outcome, not a statement about the initial motivation. The greatest
    achievement . The most famous example for the difference is the working of the capitalist market:

    "The individual undertaker (entrepreneur), seeking the most efficient allocation of resources,
    contributes to overall economic efficiency; the merchant’s reaction to price signals helps to ensure
    that the allocation of resources accurately reflects the structure of consumer preferences; and the drive
    to better our condition contributes to economic growth."

    The motivation of the individual entrepreneur is very limited and self seeking, the great achievement something
    they have not in their mind at all, here the effective allocation of resources.

    Okay, I am mistaken in this regard. I could not know what Darwin had on
    his mind, but from the his results, I arrived at my conclusion. I can
    accept that, what I saw was nothing more than coincidence.
    Consequently, I was wrong concerning his purpose.

    <snip>


    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From brogers31751@gmail.com@21:1/5 to Ron Dean on Tue Aug 1 15:03:17 2023
    On Tuesday, August 1, 2023 at 1:10:59 PM UTC-4, Ron Dean wrote:
    Burkhard wrote:
    On Monday, July 31, 2023 at 1:05:57 AM UTC+1, Ron Dean wrote:
    Burkhard wrote:
    On Sunday, July 30, 2023 at 1:35:57 PM UTC+1, Ron Dean wrote:
    Burkhard wrote:
    On Saturday, July 29, 2023 at 11:00:56 PM UTC+1, Ron Dean wrote: >>>>>> John Harshman wrote:
    On 7/20/23 9:12 AM, Ron Dean wrote:

    A few days sago, I expressed some thoughts and questions I had
    regarding evolution and Darwin. Unfortunately, my questioning
    was taken as an attack of Darwin, which was _not_ my intention. >>>>>> My mistake, was that I drew some final conclusions, from
    my questioning without providing any evidence or any background >>>>>> for my conclusions. I think to be fair, I need to revisit my post. >>>>>>
    peter2...@mail.com wrote
    I had some thoughts of Darwin and the scientific method.
    The science is suppose to be indifferent, impersonal
    non-emotional and objective. The scientific method as I
    understand is observation, hypothesism experimentation,
    and finally a conclusion. If it's a failure, then a new
    hypothesis etc.. if experiment successful a theory
    explains it! And if it's a legitimate scientific hypothesis >>>>>>>> it's falsifiable.

    Which brings me to Darwin and his motivation. In order to
    graduate, Darwin had to read Wm. Paley's "Evidences.... "

    I was Challenged on this, by a few people. So, a quote from Darwin >>>>>> In order to pass the BA examination, it was, also, necessary to get up
    Paley's Evidences of Christianity, and his Moral Philosophy.
    https://www.cambridge.org/core/journals/british-journal-for-the-history-of-science/article/abs/reception-of-william-paleys-natural-theology-in-the-university-of-cambridge/601C1E9A046AE096B2B964F919DA1F5E

    Yes, the "Evidences of Christianity". They have however nothing to >>>>> do with creation or biology, they are about the New Testament only. >>>>> The relevant book for biology is another "Evidences", the "Evidences for
    the Existence and attributes of the deity, collected from the appearances of
    Nature" .

    To claim that reading the "Evidences of Christianity" motivated Darwin to refute
    Paley by looking at finches makes no sense whatsoever.

    The complete title Paley's book, that I believed influenced Darwin, >>>> "Natural Theology or
    Evidences of the Existence and attributes of the Deity."
    https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Natural_Theology_or_Evidences_of_the_Existence_and_Attributes_of_the_Deity>

    sigh... Yes, and you also claimed that that book had been mandatory for his BA examination. With other words, you keep confusing the two books by Paley that have "Evidence" in the title. One he had to read as part of his BA, but which had no
    connection whatsoever with his work in biology (Evidences for Christianity) . And then the other one that he read for fun in his own time, and which influenced his thinking about biology (Natural Theology of evidences for the Existence etc )

    I'll have to admit, I had no clue there were 2 books by Paley, with
    "evidence" in the titles. Thank Y0u, for pointing that out.

    This work impressed him; he claimed, there were portions
    he could recite from memory. It might be just
    be wild speculation on my part, but I cannot refrain from
    questioning Darwin, but how safe is this? A Chinese scientist, >>>>>>>> during a lecture in California was warned about the direction >>>>>>>> he seemed to be going.
    To which he remarked, "in China we can criticize Darwin, but >>>>>>>> you better not criticize the government. But in the US you
    can criticize the government, but you better not criticize Darwin".- Chen

    At the time, Paley attributed the scientific observations, he saw as
    evidence of God.
    I'm sorry, but I cannot help, but suspect that Paley's evidence >>>>>>>> pointing to God inspired Darwin to address scientific observations, as
    did Paley, but with the purpose of writing God out of the picture. >>>>>>

    This conclusion caused the most ire of all. So, I went back to some view of
    experts. After reading Wm Paley Stephen .J Gould wrote;
    (qu0te) "I was struck by the correspondence, between Paley and Darwin's
    structure of argument, though Darwin, of course, inverted the explanation."
    Ref: The structure of Evolution Theory, Gould Pg. 119

    (quote)'....Darwin went point by point, except opposite of what a real
    design would do. starting out with a purpose- pushed back directly on purpose,
    pushed back on conscious.". - Gould

    So how does this support your argument?

    My argument was Wm Paley's evidence for the existence of deity ,
    influenced Darwin and made him determined to replace Deity
    with a mindless, purposeless, conscienceless. agent-less, indifferent, >>>> accidental. random no caring world. The exact opposite of Paley' deity. >>>> And Darwin succeeded in his purpose.

    There is no logical connection between what he outcome of his research was,
    and the motivation you attribute to him. Paley influenced him to the degree that
    it provided the best account of what was known at the time, and Darwin initially
    thought he would find further and additional evidence to support Paley. When the
    evidence he found pointed in the opposite direction and made it more and more
    difficult to reconcile the observations with Paley, he started to revise the theory, as
    every good scientist would and should. You have not only given no evidence that
    Darwin started his reesach with the purpose of overturning Paley in mind, you have
    also failed to address al the facts we know about Darwin's life that flat contradict it.
    That the outcome of the work refuted and overturned Paley (and a number of other
    folks, such as Lamarck) does not tell you anything about the motives he had when starting
    his research.

    I read what your wrote, that Darwin had no thought, no purpose, no goal >> as to discounting
    Paley's work. But his greatest achievement, was design without a
    designer. I know that every
    design and every project starts with a purpose.

    And in science, the original hypothesis often needs revising in the light of the evidence that is found during the research - and as a result the outcome can be very different from the initial plan. As we have here. Darwin started with the "purpose" to contribute to the field by collecting more data that he thought would add detail to prevailing thinking without however revolutionising or overturning it. He later realised that this
    was not what the evidence he had found showed, and therefore
    changed the theory to match the newly discovered observations.
    The rest as they say is history

    I contended that Darwin read Paley, consequently he was familiar with
    Paley's date, the
    structure of Paley's argument. and the timing.

    which nobody ever contested. Just that nothing follows from this

    It was too much for
    coincidence. I know
    sometimes after Paley, Darwin became disenchanted with Christianity. I'm >> convinced
    that Darwin started with purpose in mind and he succeeded in
    accomplishing his objective.

    All his notes, correspondence and indeed behaviour shows the opposite. Or rather,
    the one objective he accomplished was the general one, to increase our understanding
    of biology


    The evidence Paley presented for the _existence_of_the_deity_ I believe >>>> did inversely"
    influence Darwin.

    and you failed to provide any evidence for this belief, and failed to address the information I gave
    you (and which you at one point had accepted) , that far from "inversely influencing" Darwin,
    he a) admired Paley's work his whole life and b) at least initially expected his findings
    to support Paley

    Everything you've written, regarding Darwin and what he had in mind or
    his absence of purpose is not evidenced!

    Yes it is, among other places in the paper I cited to you - and that one in turn uses
    Darwin's notebooks, correspondence and autobiography. And I cited form that as well. So for
    instance from his notebook when starting the Beagle journey:

    “It will be very interesting to find from future comparison to what district or ‘centre of creation’
    the organized beings of this archipelago must be attached”

    "Centres of creation" tries to confirm Paley and reconcile his view with the emerging biogeographical data.

    Or again from his notebook, now quite a bit later:

    "When I see these Islands in sight of each other, & possessed of but a scanty stock of
    animals, tenanted by these birds, but slightly differing in structure & filling the same
    place in Nature, I must suspect they are only varieties. . . . If there is the slightest
    foundation for these remarks the zoology of Archipelagoes–will be well worth
    examining; for such facts would undermine the stability of Species."

    So he initially has the Paleyan/creation based assumption that the differences he had observed
    were "only varieties" - and hence unproblematic under the old Paleyan model. But he also starts to
    realise that that's not what the data shows - so he concludes that these Archipelagoes need to be
    revisited and studies in mode depth to solve that puzzle.

    And on his religious views at the time he started his research I quoted his autobiography:

    "Whilst on board the Beagle I was quite orthodox, and
    I remember being heartily laughed at by several of
    the officers (though themselves orthodox) for quot-
    ing the Bible as an unanswerable authority on some
    moral point. I suppose it was the novelty of the
    argument that amused them"

    I also gave the other facts that evidence the analysis (beyond those that you find
    in Sulloway's paper that I cited. One is that he never displayed any hostility to religion
    and remained his whole life involved with his parish church, including as generous
    donor. Or that he delayed publishing the OOS because he was worried it would
    upset Christians, including his wife - he clearly disliked that some people would
    draw religious implications from his work, to the degree that he almost did not
    publish it. That is hardly consistent with an initial "motivation" to displace God, quite
    on the contrary, for him that was nothing more than an unfortunate distraction.


    And Gould pointed out the similarity between Paley
    and Darwin's
    structure of argument. I think Gould's acknowledgement goes a long way >>>> toward
    confirming my opinion.

    Not at all it doesn't , and I have explained to you several times why. Every scientists has to account
    for the "prior art" and is in that sense "influenced" by it, science does not happen in a vacuum
    That's why we talk about falsification in science, it is the job of the next generation to
    experimentally test the theories of the previous generation(s) and ideally come up with something
    better, that is how all scientific progress is made. Testing and falsification obviously mirror the theories
    they critically engage with, that's true for Galileo. Newton, Einstein, Pasteur, you name them. They all
    enagaged with, and in that sense mirrored, theories their work eventually replaced.

    Evolution is immune from falsification.

    Nonsense. To the extend that any supported theory is subject to falsification, so is the ToE
    There have been, and are, a number of observation that would cast serious doubts on it that would
    lead to revise all or at least significant parts of it. Every time a new species is discovered, it is put to
    the test - finding e.g. a species of mammals that has DNA that codes in birds for wings, and which
    therefore can fly, would do it. Something like this would be strongly indicative of design.

    Pasteur falsified the position
    that life arose through spontaneous generation via active testing.

    Ehm, no. That is not how falsification works. He falsified a very specific claim made by John Needham,
    that yeast and other complex life is created spontaneously in broth. Pasteur falsified this theory
    by showing that Needham had not accounted for contamination, and in this way established a more
    rigorous test protocol.


    There is no known except, that life comes only from life.
    And to this date Pasteur's "proof" stands. How would you, following
    Pasteur testing procedure try falsifying evolution?

    You'd need a claim as specific as the one he refuted, and then see what its implications would
    be. Other approaches would be to look for a non-environmental mechanism that accounts better
    for the data that we observe, e.g. finding that there is a pattern that shows species have an allocated
    time after which they die out, regardless of environment (the way humans die after a set number of years)

    Generally though, theories get replaced when better alternatives are proposed that account for more
    data, make fewer assumptions or have fewer anomalies. Pasteur e.g. showed how yeast fermentation
    worked, which explained the data better than spontaneous generation

    Just as an aside, "spontaneous generation" at that time was a doctrine that came from theology, had had
    been proposed to exculpate God from the creation of nasty things like lice. John Ray, for instance had
    still considered the spontaneous generation of insects, but then with some regret concluded that this
    was unlikely. By the time of pasteur it hd been more or less accepted that mice, lice and other things not
    nice do not simply pop up.


    The motivation is to find the truth, in all of these cases.

    If one were to infer, as you do, that the mere fact that a new scientific theory replaces an old one indicates
    inappropriate motivation by the newcomer, scientific progress would be impossible. The vision of science
    that you promote is one where it is only ever legitimate to repeat what one's teacher told someone

    No, if a science cannot be subject to falsification, it's not science,
    regardless of what a teacher might say!

    But that is the consequence of your own approach, IF you applied it consistently.

    Every time a theory gets
    falsified, you would note that
    a) the falsification study mirrored the argument it falsifies (it has to, otherwise it would not work)
    b) subsequently the falsified theory is abandoned.

    And that is the only evidence you offered to claim that Darwin was unduly motivated by a desire to
    overturn Paley, that his book mirrors Paley's argument, and that Paley was subsequently abandoned.

    If you were consistent, you'd apply this every time - with other words every time a theory is falsified, you
    would have to "cast doubt" on the motives of the student falsifying the teacher.

    So the only way, in your own account, would be never to probe and test old knowledge,
    because that would always indicate inappropriate motives

    If a rabbit were to be pound in
    a billion year old strata or soft tissues and blood vessels were found
    in 65 million year old dinosaurs 0r 3 million modern human foot prints
    in fossilized in volcanic ash would any of this be considered
    falsification?

    Depends. Falsification of what exactly, how well is the old theory supported, how
    reliable is the apparent contradictory finding, does it lead to a better explanation etc.

    So if we find a single rabbit in old strata, the likely explanation is a hoax, or an unusual earthquake that
    disrupted the layers etc. If we find lots of them, under good conditions, that would indeed falsify
    quite a number of theories that we have. The second one would falsify theories we have of how
    DNA is preserved, and again we'd first want to rule our contamination. Etc



    Darwin needed an instrument to accomplish his goal. He devised >>>>>>>> a concept, where as nature, in the form of random mutations and natural
    selection became his God replacemt

    (quote) "Natural selection is a simple concept.But, it is perhaps the >>>>>> most important
    idea in the history of human thought, for it explains the apparent design of
    the living world without recourse to a supernatural omnipotent designer".
    Ref: Douglas Futuyma Evolution 3rd Sinauer: Sunderland, MA Pg 281 >>>>>>>
    With Darwin's discovery of natural selection the origin and adaptation of
    organisms were brought into the realm of science The adaptive features
    of organisms could be explained. like the phenomena of the inabinate >>>>>> world, with the process of natural selection, without recourse to an >>>>>> intelligent designer.....This was Darwin's fundamental discovery >>>>>> that there is a process that is creative, though no conscience. (mind)"
    Ref: Francis Ayala 2007 PNAS 104:8567 - 8573

    and how does this support your argument? This is a statement about the >>>>> historical consequences of Darwin's work, not about his motives.

    Any time you design or create something you start with a purpose. or >>>> objective.
    Then you make the effort to arrive at this objective. Purpose and
    motivation
    are not very different. I think it was Darwin's purpose to remove the >>>> intelligent designer.
    Ayala's Darwin' greatest discovery. "Design without (a) Designer"
    https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC1876431/

    None of hat makes much sense. The "purpose" of scientific research is to come up with
    explanations that do some or all of the following:
    - explain more data than the predecessor
    - remove inconsistencies from the predecessor (falsification in the narrow sense)
    - refine the available theoretical vocabulary to make new or more precise predictions

    You have not shown, at all, that Darwin had any other motivation than that behind all
    scientific research, and you failed to address the evidence that directly contradicts you claim

    In the case of any project, design or goal, you start with a purpose.
    And based on
    Darwin's "greatest achievement...,", I would say he met his objective

    That is an evaluation of the outcome, not a statement about the initial motivation. The greatest
    achievement . The most famous example for the difference is the working of the capitalist market:

    "The individual undertaker (entrepreneur), seeking the most efficient allocation of resources,
    contributes to overall economic efficiency; the merchant’s reaction to price signals helps to ensure
    that the allocation of resources accurately reflects the structure of consumer preferences; and the drive
    to better our condition contributes to economic growth."

    The motivation of the individual entrepreneur is very limited and self seeking, the great achievement something
    they have not in their mind at all, here the effective allocation of resources.

    Okay, I am mistaken in this regard. I could not know what Darwin had on
    his mind, but from the his results, I arrived at my conclusion. I can
    accept that, what I saw was nothing more than coincidence.

    What you saw was analogous to what you've said you experienced yourself. You said you started off accepting the theory of evolution, but read a book in which you found evidence that lead you to change your mind. Presumably, you did not choose the book
    with the idea that it would convince you that evolution was not true. Your purpose in reading it was not to convince yourself that evolution was false, but to find out about it. Indeed, you say that you initially rejected the claims of the book and only
    gradually became convinced. Like you, Darwin started off with a particular view, specifically the view that Paley was right. As he accumulated evidence on the distribution and history of species he struggled to reconcile it with his initial viewpoint.
    Only after finding that the evidence against his initial point of view was very compelling did he change his mind and reject creationism.

    You would likely be offended if we said "Well, we will disregard what you said about your motives. It's obvious that if you ended up rejecting evolution, then your motive in reading the book from the beginning was simply to find a reason to reject
    evolution." Yet you were quite comfortable using analogous reasoning on Darwin (and indeed on evolutionists in general). It would be more fair to assume the same good faith in others that you want others to assume in you.

    Consequently, I was wrong concerning his purpose.

    We are all wrong about things pretty often. No harm done.

    <snip>


    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Ron Dean@21:1/5 to broger...@gmail.com on Tue Aug 1 18:09:14 2023
    broger...@gmail.com wrote:
    On Tuesday, August 1, 2023 at 1:10:59 PM UTC-4, Ron Dean wrote:
    Burkhard wrote:
    On Monday, July 31, 2023 at 1:05:57 AM UTC+1, Ron Dean wrote:
    Burkhard wrote:
    On Sunday, July 30, 2023 at 1:35:57 PM UTC+1, Ron Dean wrote:
    Burkhard wrote:
    On Saturday, July 29, 2023 at 11:00:56 PM UTC+1, Ron Dean wrote: >>>>>>>> John Harshman wrote:
    On 7/20/23 9:12 AM, Ron Dean wrote:

    A few days sago, I expressed some thoughts and questions I had >>>>>>>> regarding evolution and Darwin. Unfortunately, my questioning
    was taken as an attack of Darwin, which was _not_ my intention. >>>>>>>> My mistake, was that I drew some final conclusions, from
    my questioning without providing any evidence or any background >>>>>>>> for my conclusions. I think to be fair, I need to revisit my post. >>>>>>>>
    peter2...@mail.com wrote
    I had some thoughts of Darwin and the scientific method.
    The science is suppose to be indifferent, impersonal
    non-emotional and objective. The scientific method as I
    understand is observation, hypothesism experimentation,
    and finally a conclusion. If it's a failure, then a new
    hypothesis etc.. if experiment successful a theory
    explains it! And if it's a legitimate scientific hypothesis >>>>>>>>>> it's falsifiable.

    Which brings me to Darwin and his motivation. In order to
    graduate, Darwin had to read Wm. Paley's "Evidences.... "

    I was Challenged on this, by a few people. So, a quote from Darwin >>>>>>>> In order to pass the BA examination, it was, also, necessary to get up >>>>>>>> Paley's Evidences of Christianity, and his Moral Philosophy.
    https://www.cambridge.org/core/journals/british-journal-for-the-history-of-science/article/abs/reception-of-william-paleys-natural-theology-in-the-university-of-cambridge/601C1E9A046AE096B2B964F919DA1F5E

    Yes, the "Evidences of Christianity". They have however nothing to >>>>>>> do with creation or biology, they are about the New Testament only. >>>>>>> The relevant book for biology is another "Evidences", the "Evidences for
    the Existence and attributes of the deity, collected from the appearances of
    Nature" .

    To claim that reading the "Evidences of Christianity" motivated Darwin to refute
    Paley by looking at finches makes no sense whatsoever.

    The complete title Paley's book, that I believed influenced Darwin, >>>>>> "Natural Theology or
    Evidences of the Existence and attributes of the Deity."
    https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Natural_Theology_or_Evidences_of_the_Existence_and_Attributes_of_the_Deity>

    sigh... Yes, and you also claimed that that book had been mandatory for his BA examination. With other words, you keep confusing the two books by Paley that have "Evidence" in the title. One he had to read as part of his BA, but which had no
    connection whatsoever with his work in biology (Evidences for Christianity) . And then the other one that he read for fun in his own time, and which influenced his thinking about biology (Natural Theology of evidences for the Existence etc )

    I'll have to admit, I had no clue there were 2 books by Paley, with
    "evidence" in the titles. Thank Y0u, for pointing that out.

    This work impressed him; he claimed, there were portions
    he could recite from memory. It might be just
    be wild speculation on my part, but I cannot refrain from
    questioning Darwin, but how safe is this? A Chinese scientist, >>>>>>>>>> during a lecture in California was warned about the direction >>>>>>>>>> he seemed to be going.
    To which he remarked, "in China we can criticize Darwin, but >>>>>>>>>> you better not criticize the government. But in the US you >>>>>>>>>> can criticize the government, but you better not criticize Darwin".- Chen

    At the time, Paley attributed the scientific observations, he saw as >>>>>>>>>> evidence of God.
    I'm sorry, but I cannot help, but suspect that Paley's evidence >>>>>>>>>> pointing to God inspired Darwin to address scientific observations, as
    did Paley, but with the purpose of writing God out of the picture. >>>>>>>>

    This conclusion caused the most ire of all. So, I went back to some view of
    experts. After reading Wm Paley Stephen .J Gould wrote;
    (qu0te) "I was struck by the correspondence, between Paley and Darwin's
    structure of argument, though Darwin, of course, inverted the explanation."
    Ref: The structure of Evolution Theory, Gould Pg. 119

    (quote)'....Darwin went point by point, except opposite of what a real >>>>>>>> design would do. starting out with a purpose- pushed back directly on purpose,
    pushed back on conscious.". - Gould

    So how does this support your argument?

    My argument was Wm Paley's evidence for the existence of deity ,
    influenced Darwin and made him determined to replace Deity
    with a mindless, purposeless, conscienceless. agent-less, indifferent, >>>>>> accidental. random no caring world. The exact opposite of Paley' deity. >>>>>> And Darwin succeeded in his purpose.

    There is no logical connection between what he outcome of his research was,
    and the motivation you attribute to him. Paley influenced him to the degree that
    it provided the best account of what was known at the time, and Darwin initially
    thought he would find further and additional evidence to support Paley. When the
    evidence he found pointed in the opposite direction and made it more and more
    difficult to reconcile the observations with Paley, he started to revise the theory, as
    every good scientist would and should. You have not only given no evidence that
    Darwin started his reesach with the purpose of overturning Paley in mind, you have
    also failed to address al the facts we know about Darwin's life that flat contradict it.
    That the outcome of the work refuted and overturned Paley (and a number of other
    folks, such as Lamarck) does not tell you anything about the motives he had when starting
    his research.

    I read what your wrote, that Darwin had no thought, no purpose, no goal >>>> as to discounting
    Paley's work. But his greatest achievement, was design without a
    designer. I know that every
    design and every project starts with a purpose.

    And in science, the original hypothesis often needs revising in the light >>> of the evidence that is found during the research - and as a result the
    outcome can be very different from the initial plan. As we have here.
    Darwin started with the "purpose" to contribute to the field by collecting >>> more data that he thought would add detail to prevailing thinking without >>> however revolutionising or overturning it. He later realised that this
    was not what the evidence he had found showed, and therefore
    changed the theory to match the newly discovered observations.
    The rest as they say is history

    I contended that Darwin read Paley, consequently he was familiar with
    Paley's date, the
    structure of Paley's argument. and the timing.

    which nobody ever contested. Just that nothing follows from this

    It was too much for
    coincidence. I know
    sometimes after Paley, Darwin became disenchanted with Christianity. I'm >>>> convinced
    that Darwin started with purpose in mind and he succeeded in
    accomplishing his objective.

    All his notes, correspondence and indeed behaviour shows the opposite. Or rather,
    the one objective he accomplished was the general one, to increase our understanding
    of biology


    The evidence Paley presented for the _existence_of_the_deity_ I believe >>>>>> did inversely"
    influence Darwin.

    and you failed to provide any evidence for this belief, and failed to address the information I gave
    you (and which you at one point had accepted) , that far from "inversely influencing" Darwin,
    he a) admired Paley's work his whole life and b) at least initially expected his findings
    to support Paley

    Everything you've written, regarding Darwin and what he had in mind or >>>> his absence of purpose is not evidenced!

    Yes it is, among other places in the paper I cited to you - and that one in turn uses
    Darwin's notebooks, correspondence and autobiography. And I cited form that as well. So for
    instance from his notebook when starting the Beagle journey:

    “It will be very interesting to find from future comparison to what district or ‘centre of creation’
    the organized beings of this archipelago must be attached”

    "Centres of creation" tries to confirm Paley and reconcile his view with the emerging biogeographical data.

    Or again from his notebook, now quite a bit later:

    "When I see these Islands in sight of each other, & possessed of but a scanty stock of
    animals, tenanted by these birds, but slightly differing in structure & filling the same
    place in Nature, I must suspect they are only varieties. . . . If there is the slightest
    foundation for these remarks the zoology of Archipelagoes–will be well worth
    examining; for such facts would undermine the stability of Species."

    So he initially has the Paleyan/creation based assumption that the differences he had observed
    were "only varieties" - and hence unproblematic under the old Paleyan model. But he also starts to
    realise that that's not what the data shows - so he concludes that these Archipelagoes need to be
    revisited and studies in mode depth to solve that puzzle.

    And on his religious views at the time he started his research I quoted his autobiography:

    "Whilst on board the Beagle I was quite orthodox, and
    I remember being heartily laughed at by several of
    the officers (though themselves orthodox) for quot-
    ing the Bible as an unanswerable authority on some
    moral point. I suppose it was the novelty of the
    argument that amused them"

    I also gave the other facts that evidence the analysis (beyond those that you find
    in Sulloway's paper that I cited. One is that he never displayed any hostility to religion
    and remained his whole life involved with his parish church, including as generous
    donor. Or that he delayed publishing the OOS because he was worried it would
    upset Christians, including his wife - he clearly disliked that some people would
    draw religious implications from his work, to the degree that he almost did not
    publish it. That is hardly consistent with an initial "motivation" to displace God, quite
    on the contrary, for him that was nothing more than an unfortunate distraction.


    And Gould pointed out the similarity between Paley
    and Darwin's
    structure of argument. I think Gould's acknowledgement goes a long way >>>>>> toward
    confirming my opinion.

    Not at all it doesn't , and I have explained to you several times why. Every scientists has to account
    for the "prior art" and is in that sense "influenced" by it, science does not happen in a vacuum
    That's why we talk about falsification in science, it is the job of the next generation to
    experimentally test the theories of the previous generation(s) and ideally come up with something
    better, that is how all scientific progress is made. Testing and falsification obviously mirror the theories
    they critically engage with, that's true for Galileo. Newton, Einstein, Pasteur, you name them. They all
    enagaged with, and in that sense mirrored, theories their work eventually replaced.

    Evolution is immune from falsification.

    Nonsense. To the extend that any supported theory is subject to falsification, so is the ToE
    There have been, and are, a number of observation that would cast serious doubts on it that would
    lead to revise all or at least significant parts of it. Every time a new species is discovered, it is put to
    the test - finding e.g. a species of mammals that has DNA that codes in birds for wings, and which
    therefore can fly, would do it. Something like this would be strongly indicative of design.

    Pasteur falsified the position
    that life arose through spontaneous generation via active testing.

    Ehm, no. That is not how falsification works. He falsified a very specific claim made by John Needham,
    that yeast and other complex life is created spontaneously in broth. Pasteur falsified this theory
    by showing that Needham had not accounted for contamination, and in this way established a more
    rigorous test protocol.


    There is no known except, that life comes only from life.
    And to this date Pasteur's "proof" stands. How would you, following
    Pasteur testing procedure try falsifying evolution?

    You'd need a claim as specific as the one he refuted, and then see what its implications would
    be. Other approaches would be to look for a non-environmental mechanism that accounts better
    for the data that we observe, e.g. finding that there is a pattern that shows species have an allocated
    time after which they die out, regardless of environment (the way humans die after a set number of years)

    Generally though, theories get replaced when better alternatives are proposed that account for more
    data, make fewer assumptions or have fewer anomalies. Pasteur e.g. showed how yeast fermentation
    worked, which explained the data better than spontaneous generation

    Just as an aside, "spontaneous generation" at that time was a doctrine that came from theology, had had
    been proposed to exculpate God from the creation of nasty things like lice. John Ray, for instance had
    still considered the spontaneous generation of insects, but then with some regret concluded that this
    was unlikely. By the time of pasteur it hd been more or less accepted that mice, lice and other things not
    nice do not simply pop up.


    The motivation is to find the truth, in all of these cases.

    If one were to infer, as you do, that the mere fact that a new scientific theory replaces an old one indicates
    inappropriate motivation by the newcomer, scientific progress would be impossible. The vision of science
    that you promote is one where it is only ever legitimate to repeat what one's teacher told someone

    No, if a science cannot be subject to falsification, it's not science, >>>> regardless of what a teacher might say!

    But that is the consequence of your own approach, IF you applied it consistently.

    Every time a theory gets
    falsified, you would note that
    a) the falsification study mirrored the argument it falsifies (it has to, otherwise it would not work)
    b) subsequently the falsified theory is abandoned.

    And that is the only evidence you offered to claim that Darwin was unduly motivated by a desire to
    overturn Paley, that his book mirrors Paley's argument, and that Paley was subsequently abandoned.

    If you were consistent, you'd apply this every time - with other words every time a theory is falsified, you
    would have to "cast doubt" on the motives of the student falsifying the teacher.

    So the only way, in your own account, would be never to probe and test old knowledge,
    because that would always indicate inappropriate motives

    If a rabbit were to be pound in
    a billion year old strata or soft tissues and blood vessels were found >>>> in 65 million year old dinosaurs 0r 3 million modern human foot prints >>>> in fossilized in volcanic ash would any of this be considered
    falsification?

    Depends. Falsification of what exactly, how well is the old theory supported, how
    reliable is the apparent contradictory finding, does it lead to a better explanation etc.

    So if we find a single rabbit in old strata, the likely explanation is a hoax, or an unusual earthquake that
    disrupted the layers etc. If we find lots of them, under good conditions, that would indeed falsify
    quite a number of theories that we have. The second one would falsify theories we have of how
    DNA is preserved, and again we'd first want to rule our contamination. Etc >>>>>


    Darwin needed an instrument to accomplish his goal. He devised >>>>>>>>>> a concept, where as nature, in the form of random mutations and natural
    selection became his God replacemt

    (quote) "Natural selection is a simple concept.But, it is perhaps the >>>>>>>> most important
    idea in the history of human thought, for it explains the apparent design of
    the living world without recourse to a supernatural omnipotent designer".
    Ref: Douglas Futuyma Evolution 3rd Sinauer: Sunderland, MA Pg 281 >>>>>>>>>
    With Darwin's discovery of natural selection the origin and adaptation of
    organisms were brought into the realm of science The adaptive features >>>>>>>> of organisms could be explained. like the phenomena of the inabinate >>>>>>>> world, with the process of natural selection, without recourse to an >>>>>>>> intelligent designer.....This was Darwin's fundamental discovery >>>>>>>> that there is a process that is creative, though no conscience. (mind)"
    Ref: Francis Ayala 2007 PNAS 104:8567 - 8573

    and how does this support your argument? This is a statement about the >>>>>>> historical consequences of Darwin's work, not about his motives. >>>>>>>
    Any time you design or create something you start with a purpose. or >>>>>> objective.
    Then you make the effort to arrive at this objective. Purpose and
    motivation
    are not very different. I think it was Darwin's purpose to remove the >>>>>> intelligent designer.
    Ayala's Darwin' greatest discovery. "Design without (a) Designer"
    https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC1876431/

    None of hat makes much sense. The "purpose" of scientific research is to come up with
    explanations that do some or all of the following:
    - explain more data than the predecessor
    - remove inconsistencies from the predecessor (falsification in the narrow sense)
    - refine the available theoretical vocabulary to make new or more precise predictions

    You have not shown, at all, that Darwin had any other motivation than that behind all
    scientific research, and you failed to address the evidence that directly contradicts you claim

    In the case of any project, design or goal, you start with a purpose.
    And based on
    Darwin's "greatest achievement...,", I would say he met his objective

    That is an evaluation of the outcome, not a statement about the initial motivation. The greatest
    achievement . The most famous example for the difference is the working of the capitalist market:

    "The individual undertaker (entrepreneur), seeking the most efficient allocation of resources,
    contributes to overall economic efficiency; the merchant’s reaction to price signals helps to ensure
    that the allocation of resources accurately reflects the structure of consumer preferences; and the drive
    to better our condition contributes to economic growth."

    The motivation of the individual entrepreneur is very limited and self seeking, the great achievement something
    they have not in their mind at all, here the effective allocation of resources.

    Okay, I am mistaken in this regard. I could not know what Darwin had on
    his mind, but from the his results, I arrived at my conclusion. I can
    accept that, what I saw was nothing more than coincidence.

    What you saw was analogous to what you've said you experienced yourself. You said you started off accepting the theory of evolution, but read a book in which you found evidence that lead you to change your mind. Presumably, you did not choose the book
    with the idea that it would convince you that evolution was not true. Your purpose in reading it was not to convince yourself that evolution was false, but to find out about it. Indeed, you say that you initially rejected the claims of the book and only
    gradually became convinced. Like you, Darwin started off with a particular view, specifically the view that Paley was right. As he accumulated evidence on the distribution and history of species he struggled to reconcile it with his initial viewpoint.
    Only after finding that the evidence against his initial point of view was very compelling did he change his mind and reject creationism.

    You would likely be offended if we said "Well, we will disregard what you said about your motives. It's obvious that if you ended up rejecting evolution, then your motive in reading the book from the beginning was simply to find a reason to reject
    evolution." Yet you were quite comfortable using analogous reasoning on Darwin (and indeed on evolutionists in general). It would be more fair to assume the same good faith in others that you want others to assume in you.

    Consequently, I was wrong concerning his purpose.

    We are all wrong about things pretty often. No harm done.

    Thank you.

    <snip>



    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From *Hemidactylus*@21:1/5 to peter2...@gmail.com on Tue Aug 1 22:50:47 2023
    peter2...@gmail.com <peter2nyikos@gmail.com> wrote:

    [snip]

    All my colleagues are at least three standard deviations
    closer to normal than they are, and the only person I have
    ever encountered in real life who was worse than them
    was a passenger on a Los Angeles bus who hit me so hard
    on the eye for daring to tell him how the exit worked [he was high on drugs] that I got lacerations that needed attention and floaters in that eye
    that have plagued me ever since.

    As an aside I got my second cataract done several weeks ago. Outcome was
    great. The surgery was a bit more unpleasant though. The light flaring is
    much less than with the first IOL. Together they give me better vision for intermediate and distance than I ever had before. Sure beats glasses or contacts, though I have more a need for readers. I’m typing this on my iPad without readers though. Still doing steroid drops for a few weeks.

    I’ve had floaters most of my life. I only notice them in certain lighting conditions and backgrounds. I noticed them more in my first eye a few weeks after my surgery but that has since abated.

    It sucks someone attacked you like that. I have been fortunate to not been attacked since elementary school.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Ron Dean@21:1/5 to Burkhard on Tue Aug 1 19:26:30 2023
    Burkhard wrote:
    On Monday, July 31, 2023 at 1:05:57 AM UTC+1, Ron Dean wrote:
    Burkhard wrote:
    On Sunday, July 30, 2023 at 1:35:57 PM UTC+1, Ron Dean wrote:
    Burkhard wrote:
    On Saturday, July 29, 2023 at 11:00:56 PM UTC+1, Ron Dean wrote:
    John Harshman wrote:
    On 7/20/23 9:12 AM, Ron Dean wrote:

    A few days sago, I expressed some thoughts and questions I had
    regarding evolution and Darwin. Unfortunately, my questioning
    was taken as an attack of Darwin, which was _not_ my intention.
    My mistake, was that I drew some final conclusions, from
    my questioning without providing any evidence or any background
    for my conclusions. I think to be fair, I need to revisit my post. >>>>>>
    peter2...@mail.com wrote
    I had some thoughts of Darwin and the scientific method.
    The science is suppose to be indifferent, impersonal
    non-emotional and objective. The scientific method as I
    understand is observation, hypothesism experimentation,
    and finally a conclusion. If it's a failure, then a new
    hypothesis etc.. if experiment successful a theory
    explains it! And if it's a legitimate scientific hypothesis
    it's falsifiable.

    Which brings me to Darwin and his motivation. In order to
    graduate, Darwin had to read Wm. Paley's "Evidences.... "

    I was Challenged on this, by a few people. So, a quote from Darwin >>>>>> In order to pass the BA examination, it was, also, necessary to get up >>>>>> Paley's Evidences of Christianity, and his Moral Philosophy.
    https://www.cambridge.org/core/journals/british-journal-for-the-history-of-science/article/abs/reception-of-william-paleys-natural-theology-in-the-university-of-cambridge/601C1E9A046AE096B2B964F919DA1F5E

    Yes, the "Evidences of Christianity". They have however nothing to
    do with creation or biology, they are about the New Testament only.
    The relevant book for biology is another "Evidences", the "Evidences for >>>>> the Existence and attributes of the deity, collected from the appearances of
    Nature" .

    To claim that reading the "Evidences of Christianity" motivated Darwin to refute
    Paley by looking at finches makes no sense whatsoever.

    The complete title Paley's book, that I believed influenced Darwin,
    "Natural Theology or
    Evidences of the Existence and attributes of the Deity."
    https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Natural_Theology_or_Evidences_of_the_Existence_and_Attributes_of_the_Deity>

    sigh... Yes, and you also claimed that that book had been mandatory for his BA examination. With other words, you keep confusing the two books by Paley that have "Evidence" in the title. One he had to read as part of his BA, but which had no
    connection whatsoever with his work in biology (Evidences for Christianity) . And then the other one that he read for fun in his own time, and which influenced his thinking about biology (Natural Theology of evidences for the Existence etc )

    I'll have to admit, I had no clue there were 2 books by Paley, with
    "evidence" in the titles. Thank Y0u, for pointing that out.

    This work impressed him; he claimed, there were portions
    he could recite from memory. It might be just
    be wild speculation on my part, but I cannot refrain from
    questioning Darwin, but how safe is this? A Chinese scientist, >>>>>>>> during a lecture in California was warned about the direction
    he seemed to be going.
    To which he remarked, "in China we can criticize Darwin, but
    you better not criticize the government. But in the US you
    can criticize the government, but you better not criticize Darwin".- Chen

    At the time, Paley attributed the scientific observations, he saw as >>>>>>>> evidence of God.
    I'm sorry, but I cannot help, but suspect that Paley's evidence >>>>>>>> pointing to God inspired Darwin to address scientific observations, as >>>>>>>> did Paley, but with the purpose of writing God out of the picture. >>>>>>

    This conclusion caused the most ire of all. So, I went back to some view of
    experts. After reading Wm Paley Stephen .J Gould wrote;
    (qu0te) "I was struck by the correspondence, between Paley and Darwin's >>>>>> structure of argument, though Darwin, of course, inverted the explanation."
    Ref: The structure of Evolution Theory, Gould Pg. 119

    (quote)'....Darwin went point by point, except opposite of what a real >>>>>> design would do. starting out with a purpose- pushed back directly on purpose,
    pushed back on conscious.". - Gould

    So how does this support your argument?

    My argument was Wm Paley's evidence for the existence of deity ,
    influenced Darwin and made him determined to replace Deity
    with a mindless, purposeless, conscienceless. agent-less, indifferent, >>>> accidental. random no caring world. The exact opposite of Paley' deity. >>>> And Darwin succeeded in his purpose.

    There is no logical connection between what he outcome of his research was, >>> and the motivation you attribute to him. Paley influenced him to the degree that
    it provided the best account of what was known at the time, and Darwin initially
    thought he would find further and additional evidence to support Paley. When the
    evidence he found pointed in the opposite direction and made it more and more
    difficult to reconcile the observations with Paley, he started to revise the theory, as
    every good scientist would and should. You have not only given no evidence that
    Darwin started his reesach with the purpose of overturning Paley in mind, you have
    also failed to address al the facts we know about Darwin's life that flat contradict it.
    That the outcome of the work refuted and overturned Paley (and a number of other
    folks, such as Lamarck) does not tell you anything about the motives he had when starting
    his research.

    I read what your wrote, that Darwin had no thought, no purpose, no goal
    as to discounting
    Paley's work. But his greatest achievement, was design without a
    designer. I know that every
    design and every project starts with a purpose.

    And in science, the original hypothesis often needs revising in the light
    of the evidence that is found during the research - and as a result the outcome can be very different from the initial plan. As we have here.
    Darwin started with the "purpose" to contribute to the field by collecting more data that he thought would add detail to prevailing thinking without however revolutionising or overturning it. He later realised that this
    was not what the evidence he had found showed, and therefore
    changed the theory to match the newly discovered observations.
    The rest as they say is history

    I contended that Darwin read Paley, consequently he was familiar with
    Paley's date, the
    structure of Paley's argument. and the timing.

    which nobody ever contested. Just that nothing follows from this

    It was too much for
    coincidence. I know
    sometimes after Paley, Darwin became disenchanted with Christianity. I'm
    convinced
    that Darwin started with purpose in mind and he succeeded in
    accomplishing his objective.

    All his notes, correspondence and indeed behaviour shows the opposite. Or rather,
    the one objective he accomplished was the general one, to increase our understanding
    of biology


    The evidence Paley presented for the _existence_of_the_deity_ I believe >>>> did inversely"
    influence Darwin.

    and you failed to provide any evidence for this belief, and failed to address the information I gave
    you (and which you at one point had accepted) , that far from "inversely influencing" Darwin,
    he a) admired Paley's work his whole life and b) at least initially expected his findings
    to support Paley

    Everything you've written, regarding Darwin and what he had in mind or
    his absence of purpose is not evidenced!

    Yes it is, among other places in the paper I cited to you - and that one in turn uses
    Darwin's notebooks, correspondence and autobiography. And I cited form that as well. So for
    instance from his notebook when starting the Beagle journey:

    “It will be very interesting to find from future comparison to what district or ‘centre of creation’
    the organized beings of this archipelago must be attached”

    "Centres of creation" tries to confirm Paley and reconcile his view with the emerging biogeographical data.

    Or again from his notebook, now quite a bit later:

    "When I see these Islands in sight of each other, & possessed of but a scanty stock of
    animals, tenanted by these birds, but slightly differing in structure & filling the same
    place in Nature, I must suspect they are only varieties. . . . If there is the slightest
    foundation for these remarks the zoology of Archipelagoes–will be well worth
    examining; for such facts would undermine the stability of Species."

    So he initially has the Paleyan/creation based assumption that the differences he had observed
    were "only varieties" - and hence unproblematic under the old Paleyan model. But he also starts to
    realise that that's not what the data shows - so he concludes that these Archipelagoes need to be
    revisited and studies in mode depth to solve that puzzle.

    And on his religious views at the time he started his research I quoted his autobiography:

    "Whilst on board the Beagle I was quite orthodox, and
    I remember being heartily laughed at by several of
    the officers (though themselves orthodox) for quot-
    ing the Bible as an unanswerable authority on some
    moral point. I suppose it was the novelty of the
    argument that amused them"

    I also gave the other facts that evidence the analysis (beyond those that you find
    in Sulloway's paper that I cited. One is that he never displayed any hostility to religion
    and remained his whole life involved with his parish church, including as generous
    donor. Or that he delayed publishing the OOS because he was worried it would upset Christians, including his wife - he clearly disliked that some people would
    draw religious implications from his work, to the degree that he almost did not
    publish it. That is hardly consistent with an initial "motivation" to displace God, quite
    on the contrary, for him that was nothing more than an unfortunate distraction.


    And Gould pointed out the similarity between Paley
    and Darwin's
    structure of argument. I think Gould's acknowledgement goes a long way >>>> toward
    confirming my opinion.

    Not at all it doesn't , and I have explained to you several times why. Every scientists has to account
    for the "prior art" and is in that sense "influenced" by it, science does not happen in a vacuum
    That's why we talk about falsification in science, it is the job of the next generation to
    experimentally test the theories of the previous generation(s) and ideally come up with something
    better, that is how all scientific progress is made. Testing and falsification obviously mirror the theories
    they critically engage with, that's true for Galileo. Newton, Einstein, Pasteur, you name them. They all
    enagaged with, and in that sense mirrored, theories their work eventually replaced.

    Evolution is immune from falsification.

    Nonsense. To the extend that any supported theory is subject to falsification, so is the ToE
    There have been, and are, a number of observation that would cast serious doubts on it that would
    lead to revise all or at least significant parts of it. Every time a new species is discovered, it is put to
    the test - finding e.g. a species of mammals that has DNA that codes in birds for wings, and which
    therefore can fly, would do it. Something like this would be strongly indicative of design.

    Pasteur falsified the position
    that life arose through spontaneous generation via active testing.

    Ehm, no. That is not how falsification works. He falsified a very specific claim made by John Needham,
    that yeast and other complex life is created spontaneously in broth. Pasteur falsified this theory
    by showing that Needham had not accounted for contamination, and in this way established a more
    rigorous test protocol.


    There is no known except, that life comes only from life.
    And to this date Pasteur's "proof" stands. How would you, following
    Pasteur testing procedure try falsifying evolution?

    You'd need a claim as specific as the one he refuted, and then see what its implications would
    be. Other approaches would be to look for a non-environmental mechanism that accounts better
    for the data that we observe, e.g. finding that there is a pattern that shows species have an allocated
    time after which they die out, regardless of environment (the way humans die after a set number of years)

    Generally though, theories get replaced when better alternatives are proposed that account for more
    data, make fewer assumptions or have fewer anomalies. Pasteur e.g. showed how yeast fermentation
    worked, which explained the data better than spontaneous generation

    Just as an aside, "spontaneous generation" at that time was a doctrine that came from theology, had had
    been proposed to exculpate God from the creation of nasty things like lice. John Ray, for instance had
    still considered the spontaneous generation of insects, but then with some regret concluded that this
    was unlikely. By the time of pasteur it hd been more or less accepted that mice, lice and other things not
    nice do not simply pop up.


    The motivation is to find the truth, in all of these cases.

    If one were to infer, as you do, that the mere fact that a new scientific theory replaces an old one indicates
    inappropriate motivation by the newcomer, scientific progress would be impossible. The vision of science
    that you promote is one where it is only ever legitimate to repeat what one's teacher told someone

    No, if a science cannot be subject to falsification, it's not science,
    regardless of what a teacher might say!

    But that is the consequence of your own approach, IF you applied it consistently.

    Every time a theory gets
    falsified, you would note that
    a) the falsification study mirrored the argument it falsifies (it has to, otherwise it would not work)
    b) subsequently the falsified theory is abandoned.

    And that is the only evidence you offered to claim that Darwin was unduly motivated by a desire to
    overturn Paley, that his book mirrors Paley's argument, and that Paley was subsequently abandoned.

    If you were consistent, you'd apply this every time - with other words every time a theory is falsified, you
    would have to "cast doubt" on the motives of the student falsifying the teacher.

    So the only way, in your own account, would be never to probe and test old knowledge,
    because that would always indicate inappropriate motives

    If a rabbit were to be pound in
    a billion year old strata or soft tissues and blood vessels were found
    in 65 million year old dinosaurs 0r 3 million modern human foot prints
    in fossilized in volcanic ash would any of this be considered
    falsification?

    Depends. Falsification of what exactly, how well is the old theory supported, how
    reliable is the apparent contradictory finding, does it lead to a better explanation etc.

    So if we find a single rabbit in old strata, the likely explanation is a hoax, or an unusual earthquake that
    disrupted the layers etc. If we find lots of them, under good conditions, that would indeed falsify
    quite a number of theories that we have. The second one would falsify theories we have of how
    DNA is preserved, and again we'd first want to rule our contamination. Etc



    Darwin needed an instrument to accomplish his goal. He devised >>>>>>>> a concept, where as nature, in the form of random mutations and natural
    selection became his God replacemt

    (quote) "Natural selection is a simple concept.But, it is perhaps the >>>>>> most important
    idea in the history of human thought, for it explains the apparent design of
    the living world without recourse to a supernatural omnipotent designer".
    Ref: Douglas Futuyma Evolution 3rd Sinauer: Sunderland, MA Pg 281 >>>>>>>
    With Darwin's discovery of natural selection the origin and adaptation of
    organisms were brought into the realm of science The adaptive features >>>>>> of organisms could be explained. like the phenomena of the inabinate >>>>>> world, with the process of natural selection, without recourse to an >>>>>> intelligent designer.....This was Darwin's fundamental discovery
    that there is a process that is creative, though no conscience. (mind)" >>>>>> Ref: Francis Ayala 2007 PNAS 104:8567 - 8573

    and how does this support your argument? This is a statement about the >>>>> historical consequences of Darwin's work, not about his motives.

    Any time you design or create something you start with a purpose. or
    objective.
    Then you make the effort to arrive at this objective. Purpose and
    motivation
    are not very different. I think it was Darwin's purpose to remove the
    intelligent designer.
    Ayala's Darwin' greatest discovery. "Design without (a) Designer"
    https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC1876431/

    None of hat makes much sense. The "purpose" of scientific research is to come up with
    explanations that do some or all of the following:
    - explain more data than the predecessor
    - remove inconsistencies from the predecessor (falsification in the narrow sense)
    - refine the available theoretical vocabulary to make new or more precise predictions

    You have not shown, at all, that Darwin had any other motivation than that behind all
    scientific research, and you failed to address the evidence that directly contradicts you claim

    In the case of any project, design or goal, you start with a purpose.
    And based on
    Darwin's "greatest achievement...,", I would say he met his objective

    That is an evaluation of the outcome, not a statement about the initial motivation. The greatest
    achievement . The most famous example for the difference is the working of the capitalist market:

    "The individual undertaker (entrepreneur), seeking the most efficient allocation of resources,
    contributes to overall economic efficiency; the merchant’s reaction to price signals helps to ensure
    that the allocation of resources accurately reflects the structure of consumer preferences; and the drive
    to better our condition contributes to economic growth."

    The motivation of the individual entrepreneur is very limited and self seeking, the great achievement something
    they have not in their mind at all, here the effective allocation of resources.

    I have to admit, I never read Paley. I had no way to know the mind of
    Darwin. My mistake was to
    tie Paley's evidence of design as implying his deity with Darwin's
    outcome. The result of Darwin's work was to replace Paley's deity with
    a naturalistic explanation. Okay, this _result_ that I observed, was coincidence and _not_ Darwin's intent at the beginning. I read too much
    into the
    results I thought I saw. For this I apologize . >
    <snip>


    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From peter2nyikos@gmail.com@21:1/5 to Ron Dean on Tue Aug 1 17:38:06 2023
    Everything I write below, Ron, is primarily addressed to you,
    even when I am reacting to what someone else had written.

    On Tuesday, August 1, 2023 at 6:10:59 PM UTC-4, Ron Dean wrote:
    broger...@gmail.com wrote:
    On Tuesday, August 1, 2023 at 1:10:59 PM UTC-4, Ron Dean wrote:
    Burkhard wrote:
    On Monday, July 31, 2023 at 1:05:57 AM UTC+1, Ron Dean wrote:
    Burkhard wrote:
    On Sunday, July 30, 2023 at 1:35:57 PM UTC+1, Ron Dean wrote:
    Burkhard wrote:
    On Saturday, July 29, 2023 at 11:00:56 PM UTC+1, Ron Dean wrote:

    A few days sago, I expressed some thoughts and questions I had >>>>>>>> regarding evolution and Darwin. Unfortunately, my questioning >>>>>>>> was taken as an attack of Darwin, which was _not_ my intention. >>>>>>>> My mistake, was that I drew some final conclusions, from
    my questioning without providing any evidence or any background >>>>>>>> for my conclusions. I think to be fair, I need to revisit my post.

    How did the following line get in here?

    peter2...@mail.com wrote

    None of my earlier words appear below. The following words,
    of course, are yours, Ron:

    I had some thoughts of Darwin and the scientific method. >>>>>>>>>> The science is suppose to be indifferent, impersonal
    non-emotional and objective. The scientific method as I >>>>>>>>>> understand is observation, hypothesism experimentation, >>>>>>>>>> and finally a conclusion. If it's a failure, then a new >>>>>>>>>> hypothesis etc.. if experiment successful a theory
    explains it! And if it's a legitimate scientific hypothesis >>>>>>>>>> it's falsifiable.

    Which brings me to Darwin and his motivation. In order to >>>>>>>>>> graduate, Darwin had to read Wm. Paley's "Evidences.... " >>>>>>>>>
    I was Challenged on this, by a few people. So, a quote from Darwin >>>>>>>> In order to pass the BA examination, it was, also, necessary to get up
    Paley's Evidences of Christianity, and his Moral Philosophy. >>>>>>>> https://www.cambridge.org/core/journals/british-journal-for-the-history-of-science/article/abs/reception-of-william-paleys-natural-theology-in-the-university-of-cambridge/601C1E9A046AE096B2B964F919DA1F5E

    Yes, the "Evidences of Christianity". They have however nothing to >>>>>>> do with creation or biology, they are about the New Testament only. >>>>>>> The relevant book for biology is another "Evidences", the "Evidences for
    the Existence and attributes of the deity, collected from the appearances of
    Nature" .

    To claim that reading the "Evidences of Christianity" motivated Darwin to refute
    Paley by looking at finches makes no sense whatsoever.

    The complete title Paley's book, that I believed influenced Darwin, >>>>>> "Natural Theology or
    Evidences of the Existence and attributes of the Deity."
    https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Natural_Theology_or_Evidences_of_the_Existence_and_Attributes_of_the_Deity>

    sigh... Yes, and you also claimed that that book had been mandatory for his BA examination. With other words, you keep confusing the two books by Paley that have "Evidence" in the title. One he had to read as part of his BA, but which had no
    connection whatsoever with his work in biology (Evidences for Christianity) . And then the other one that he read for fun in his own time, and which influenced his thinking about biology (Natural Theology of evidences for the Existence etc )

    I'll have to admit, I had no clue there were 2 books by Paley, with >>>> "evidence" in the titles. Thank Y0u, for pointing that out.

    This work impressed him; he claimed, there were portions >>>>>>>>>> he could recite from memory. It might be just
    be wild speculation on my part, but I cannot refrain from >>>>>>>>>> questioning Darwin, but how safe is this? A Chinese scientist, >>>>>>>>>> during a lecture in California was warned about the direction >>>>>>>>>> he seemed to be going.
    To which he remarked, "in China we can criticize Darwin, but >>>>>>>>>> you better not criticize the government. But in the US you >>>>>>>>>> can criticize the government, but you better not criticize Darwin".- Chen

    At the time, Paley attributed the scientific observations, he saw as
    evidence of God.
    I'm sorry, but I cannot help, but suspect that Paley's evidence >>>>>>>>>> pointing to God inspired Darwin to address scientific observations, as
    did Paley, but with the purpose of writing God out of the picture.


    This conclusion caused the most ire of all. So, I went back to some view of
    experts. After reading Wm Paley Stephen .J Gould wrote;
    (qu0te) "I was struck by the correspondence, between Paley and Darwin's
    structure of argument, though Darwin, of course, inverted the explanation."
    Ref: The structure of Evolution Theory, Gould Pg. 119

    (quote)'....Darwin went point by point, except opposite of what a real
    design would do. starting out with a purpose- pushed back directly on purpose,
    pushed back on conscious.". - Gould

    So how does this support your argument?

    My argument was Wm Paley's evidence for the existence of deity , >>>>>> influenced Darwin and made him determined to replace Deity
    with a mindless, purposeless, conscienceless. agent-less, indifferent,
    accidental. random no caring world. The exact opposite of Paley' deity.
    And Darwin succeeded in his purpose.

    There is no logical connection between what he outcome of his research was,
    and the motivation you attribute to him. Paley influenced him to the degree that
    it provided the best account of what was known at the time, and Darwin initially
    thought he would find further and additional evidence to support Paley. When the
    evidence he found pointed in the opposite direction and made it more and more
    difficult to reconcile the observations with Paley, he started to revise the theory, as
    every good scientist would and should. You have not only given no evidence that
    Darwin started his reesach with the purpose of overturning Paley in mind, you have
    also failed to address al the facts we know about Darwin's life that flat contradict it.
    That the outcome of the work refuted and overturned Paley (and a number of other
    folks, such as Lamarck) does not tell you anything about the motives he had when starting
    his research.

    I read what your wrote, that Darwin had no thought, no purpose, no goal >>>> as to discounting
    Paley's work. But his greatest achievement, was design without a
    designer. I know that every
    design and every project starts with a purpose.

    And in science, the original hypothesis often needs revising in the light
    of the evidence that is found during the research - and as a result the >>> outcome can be very different from the initial plan. As we have here. >>> Darwin started with the "purpose" to contribute to the field by collecting
    more data that he thought would add detail to prevailing thinking without
    however revolutionising or overturning it. He later realised that this >>> was not what the evidence he had found showed, and therefore
    changed the theory to match the newly discovered observations.
    The rest as they say is history

    I contended that Darwin read Paley, consequently he was familiar with >>>> Paley's date, the
    structure of Paley's argument. and the timing.

    which nobody ever contested. Just that nothing follows from this

    It was too much for
    coincidence. I know
    sometimes after Paley, Darwin became disenchanted with Christianity. I'm
    convinced
    that Darwin started with purpose in mind and he succeeded in
    accomplishing his objective.

    All his notes, correspondence and indeed behaviour shows the opposite. Or rather,
    the one objective he accomplished was the general one, to increase our understanding
    of biology


    The evidence Paley presented for the _existence_of_the_deity_ I believe
    did inversely"
    influence Darwin.

    and you failed to provide any evidence for this belief, and failed to address the information I gave
    you (and which you at one point had accepted) , that far from "inversely influencing" Darwin,
    he a) admired Paley's work his whole life and b) at least initially expected his findings
    to support Paley

    Everything you've written, regarding Darwin and what he had in mind or >>>> his absence of purpose is not evidenced!

    Yes it is, among other places in the paper I cited to you - and that one in turn uses
    Darwin's notebooks, correspondence and autobiography. And I cited form that as well. So for
    instance from his notebook when starting the Beagle journey:

    “It will be very interesting to find from future comparison to what district or ‘centre of creation’
    the organized beings of this archipelago must be attached”

    "Centres of creation" tries to confirm Paley and reconcile his view with the emerging biogeographical data.

    Or again from his notebook, now quite a bit later:

    "When I see these Islands in sight of each other, & possessed of but a scanty stock of
    animals, tenanted by these birds, but slightly differing in structure & filling the same
    place in Nature, I must suspect they are only varieties. . . . If there is the slightest
    foundation for these remarks the zoology of Archipelagoes–will be well worth
    examining; for such facts would undermine the stability of Species."

    So he initially has the Paleyan/creation based assumption that the differences he had observed
    were "only varieties" - and hence unproblematic under the old Paleyan model. But he also starts to
    realise that that's not what the data shows - so he concludes that these Archipelagoes need to be
    revisited and studies in mode depth to solve that puzzle.

    And on his religious views at the time he started his research I quoted his autobiography:

    "Whilst on board the Beagle I was quite orthodox, and
    I remember being heartily laughed at by several of
    the officers (though themselves orthodox) for quot-
    ing the Bible as an unanswerable authority on some
    moral point.

    Note the word: "moral point," not "scientific point". Even when I was
    closest to outright atheism -- and I got quite close -- I was extremely conservative about letting go of any moral principles that had been ingrained in me.

    I call myself a "goddamn moralizer" in this godforsaken forum for numerous reasons, one of which is that I keep reminding fellow Christians
    how important Jesus's words to the rich young man, "Do not bear false witness," SHOULD be to them.

    And yet, at least one of the regulars of talk.origins is a glaring exception, having claimed that I am need of help for doing this.


    I suppose it was the novelty of the argument that amused them"

    I also gave the other facts that evidence the analysis (beyond those that you find
    in Sulloway's paper that I cited. One is that he never displayed any hostility to religion
    and remained his whole life involved with his parish church, including as generous
    donor. Or that he delayed publishing the OOS because he was worried it would
    upset Christians, including his wife - he clearly disliked that some people would
    draw religious implications from his work, to the degree that he almost did not
    publish it. That is hardly consistent with an initial "motivation" to displace God, quite
    on the contrary, for him that was nothing more than an unfortunate distraction.

    This could have been for social reasons. Recalling how devastated I was when
    my assurance of the faith in which I was brought up was shattered by
    a single blow, I have been very careful about how much I reveal about my still-existing doubts to others.


    And Gould pointed out the similarity between Paley
    and Darwin's
    structure of argument. I think Gould's acknowledgement goes a long way
    toward
    confirming my opinion.

    Not at all it doesn't , and I have explained to you several times why. Every scientists has to account
    for the "prior art" and is in that sense "influenced" by it, science does not happen in a vacuum
    That's why we talk about falsification in science, it is the job of the next generation to
    experimentally test the theories of the previous generation(s) and ideally come up with something
    better, that is how all scientific progress is made. Testing and falsification obviously mirror the theories
    they critically engage with, that's true for Galileo. Newton, Einstein, Pasteur, you name them. They all
    enagaged with, and in that sense mirrored, theories their work eventually replaced.

    Evolution is immune from falsification.

    Nonsense. To the extend that any supported theory is subject to falsification, so is the ToE
    There have been, and are, a number of observation that would cast serious doubts on it that would
    lead to revise all or at least significant parts of it. Every time a new species is discovered, it is put to
    the test - finding e.g. a species of mammals that has DNA that codes in birds for wings, and which
    therefore can fly, would do it. Something like this would be strongly indicative of design.

    Pasteur falsified the position
    that life arose through spontaneous generation via active testing.

    Ehm, no. That is not how falsification works. He falsified a very specific claim made by John Needham,
    that yeast and other complex life is created spontaneously in broth. Pasteur falsified this theory
    by showing that Needham had not accounted for contamination, and in this way established a more
    rigorous test protocol.


    There is no known except, that life comes only from life.
    And to this date Pasteur's "proof" stands. How would you, following >>>> Pasteur testing procedure try falsifying evolution?

    You'd need a claim as specific as the one he refuted, and then see what its implications would
    be. Other approaches would be to look for a non-environmental mechanism that accounts better
    for the data that we observe, e.g. finding that there is a pattern that shows species have an allocated
    time after which they die out, regardless of environment (the way humans die after a set number of years)

    Generally though, theories get replaced when better alternatives are proposed that account for more
    data, make fewer assumptions or have fewer anomalies. Pasteur e.g. showed how yeast fermentation
    worked, which explained the data better than spontaneous generation

    Just as an aside, "spontaneous generation" at that time was a doctrine that came from theology, had had
    been proposed to exculpate God from the creation of nasty things like lice. John Ray, for instance had
    still considered the spontaneous generation of insects, but then with some regret concluded that this
    was unlikely. By the time of pasteur it hd been more or less accepted that mice, lice and other things not
    nice do not simply pop up.


    The motivation is to find the truth, in all of these cases.

    If one were to infer, as you do, that the mere fact that a new scientific theory replaces an old one indicates
    inappropriate motivation by the newcomer, scientific progress would be impossible. The vision of science
    that you promote is one where it is only ever legitimate to repeat what one's teacher told someone

    No, if a science cannot be subject to falsification, it's not science, >>>> regardless of what a teacher might say!

    But that is the consequence of your own approach, IF you applied it consistently.

    Every time a theory gets
    falsified, you would note that
    a) the falsification study mirrored the argument it falsifies (it has to, otherwise it would not work)
    b) subsequently the falsified theory is abandoned.

    And that is the only evidence you offered to claim that Darwin was unduly motivated by a desire to
    overturn Paley, that his book mirrors Paley's argument, and that Paley was subsequently abandoned.

    If you were consistent, you'd apply this every time - with other words every time a theory is falsified, you
    would have to "cast doubt" on the motives of the student falsifying the teacher.

    So the only way, in your own account, would be never to probe and test old knowledge,
    because that would always indicate inappropriate motives

    If a rabbit were to be pound in
    a billion year old strata or soft tissues and blood vessels were found >>>> in 65 million year old dinosaurs 0r 3 million modern human foot prints >>>> in fossilized in volcanic ash would any of this be considered
    falsification?

    Depends. Falsification of what exactly, how well is the old theory supported, how
    reliable is the apparent contradictory finding, does it lead to a better explanation etc.

    So if we find a single rabbit in old strata, the likely explanation is a hoax, or an unusual earthquake that
    disrupted the layers etc. If we find lots of them, under good conditions, that would indeed falsify
    quite a number of theories that we have.

    But not the fact of common descent. I broached that subject with Mark Isaak yesterday.

    The second one would falsify theories we have of how
    DNA is preserved, and again we'd first want to rule our contamination. Etc



    Darwin needed an instrument to accomplish his goal. He devised >>>>>>>>>> a concept, where as nature, in the form of random mutations and natural
    selection became his God replacemt

    (quote) "Natural selection is a simple concept.But, it is perhaps the
    most important
    idea in the history of human thought, for it explains the apparent design of
    the living world without recourse to a supernatural omnipotent designer".
    Ref: Douglas Futuyma Evolution 3rd Sinauer: Sunderland, MA Pg 281 >>>>>>>>>
    With Darwin's discovery of natural selection the origin and adaptation of
    organisms were brought into the realm of science The adaptive features
    of organisms could be explained. like the phenomena of the inabinate
    world, with the process of natural selection, without recourse to an
    intelligent designer.....This was Darwin's fundamental discovery >>>>>>>> that there is a process that is creative, though no conscience. (mind)"
    Ref: Francis Ayala 2007 PNAS 104:8567 - 8573

    and how does this support your argument? This is a statement about the
    historical consequences of Darwin's work, not about his motives. >>>>>>>
    Any time you design or create something you start with a purpose. or >>>>>> objective.
    Then you make the effort to arrive at this objective. Purpose and >>>>>> motivation
    are not very different. I think it was Darwin's purpose to remove the >>>>>> intelligent designer.
    Ayala's Darwin' greatest discovery. "Design without (a) Designer" >>>>>> https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC1876431/

    None of hat makes much sense. The "purpose" of scientific research is to come up with
    explanations that do some or all of the following:
    - explain more data than the predecessor
    - remove inconsistencies from the predecessor (falsification in the narrow sense)
    - refine the available theoretical vocabulary to make new or more precise predictions

    You have not shown, at all, that Darwin had any other motivation than that behind all
    scientific research, and you failed to address the evidence that directly contradicts you claim

    In the case of any project, design or goal, you start with a purpose. >>>> And based on
    Darwin's "greatest achievement...,", I would say he met his objective >>>
    That is an evaluation of the outcome, not a statement about the initial motivation. The greatest
    achievement . The most famous example for the difference is the working of the capitalist market:

    "The individual undertaker (entrepreneur), seeking the most efficient allocation of resources,
    contributes to overall economic efficiency; the merchant’s reaction to price signals helps to ensure
    that the allocation of resources accurately reflects the structure of consumer preferences; and the drive
    to better our condition contributes to economic growth."

    This is the impersonal capitalistic economics of Adam Smith, often called "The Invisible Hand,"
    but derided by so many Marxists.

    The motivation of the individual entrepreneur is very limited and self seeking,

    Burkhard, who wrote this, made a similar sweeping claim about me
    on what he thought were firm principles, but was dead wrong about it.
    Ron, did you see the post where I let him know that? It was some time in July, on this thread.

    the great achievement something
    they have not in their mind at all, here the effective allocation of resources.

    Okay, I am mistaken in this regard. I could not know what Darwin had on >> his mind, but from the his results, I arrived at my conclusion. I can
    accept that, what I saw was nothing more than coincidence.

    What you saw was analogous to what you've said you experienced yourself. You said you started off accepting the theory of evolution, but read a book in which you found evidence that lead you to change your mind. Presumably, you did not choose the
    book with the idea that it would convince you that evolution was not true. Your purpose in reading it was not to convince yourself that evolution was false, but to find out about it. Indeed, you say that you initially rejected the claims of the book and
    only gradually became convinced. Like you, Darwin started off with a particular view, specifically the view that Paley was right. As he accumulated evidence on the distribution and history of species he struggled to reconcile it with his initial
    viewpoint. Only after finding that the evidence against his initial point of view was very compelling did he change his mind and reject creationism.

    Ron, you seem to have fallen under the spell of the following siren song:

    You would likely be offended if we said "Well, we will disregard what you said about your motives. It's obvious that if you ended up rejecting evolution, then your motive in reading the book from the beginning was simply to find a reason to reject
    evolution." Yet you were quite comfortable using analogous reasoning on Darwin (and indeed on evolutionists in general). It would be more fair to assume the same good faith in others that you want others to assume in you.

    Bill Rogers seems to be falling back on "Freon Bill's" motto,
    "People are the same everywhere."

    But they are not, and Freon Bill was criticized by some of your own critics for it,
    [maybe even Bill Rogers, I'll have to check] and could not argue effectively for his motto.

    Bottom line: Bill Rogers is one of many regulars whose good faith cannot
    be assumed. These regulars have fallen short according to the Black Swan principle again and again.

    ""I don't particularly care about the usual. If you want to get an idea of a friend's temperament, ethics, and personal elegance, you need to look at him under the tests of severe circumstances, not under the regular rosy glow of daily life. Can you
    assess the danger a criminal poses by examining only what he does on an ordinary day? Can we understand health without considering wild diseases and epidemics? Indeed the normal is often irrelevant. Almost everything in social life is produced by rare
    but consequential shocks and jumps; all the while almost everything studied about social life focuses on the 'normal,' particularly with 'bell curve' methods of inference that tell you close to nothing. Why? Because the bell curve ignores large
    deviations, cannot handle them, yet makes us confident that we have tamed uncertainty. Its nickname in this book is GIF, Great Intellectual Fraud."
    --Taleb, Nassim Nicholas (22 April 2007). "The Black Swan: Chapter 1: The Impact of the Highly Improbable". The New York Times. Quoted in https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Black_swan_theory

    I showed this quote to Freon Bill, along with a good dose of commentary, here:

    https://groups.google.com/g/talk.origins/c/nmTq1MCK3hg/m/JnsJIvllBgAJ
    Re: What is the probability?
    Dec 13, 2022, 6:45:19 PM

    Freon Bill tried to argue, but you can see the outcome on the following
    day, same thread, and judge it for yourself:

    https://groups.google.com/g/talk.origins/c/nmTq1MCK3hg/m/20MWQSOzAwAJ


    Consequently, I was wrong concerning his purpose.

    As on one other occasion less than a month ago, you gave in too easily to Bill Rogers.
    Have you already forgotten about that?

    Don't get me wrong: I still think Darwin only came by his opposition to divine intervention after 1859. However, the way Fidel Castro so successfully
    hid his true aims before he was securely in power, keeps me aware
    of the possibility that I could be mistaken about this.


    We are all wrong about things pretty often. No harm done.

    Bill Rogers is wrong far more often than you have been. I think I need to
    tell you about some pretty strange behaviors of his, but that can wait.


    Thank you.

    Under the circumstances, this was the best response you could make.
    But I hope these circumstances are temporary.


    Peter Nyikos

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Ron Dean@21:1/5 to peter2...@gmail.com on Wed Aug 2 00:33:52 2023
    peter2...@gmail.com wrote:
    Everything I write below, Ron, is primarily addressed to you,
    even when I am reacting to what someone else had written.

    On Tuesday, August 1, 2023 at 6:10:59 PM UTC-4, Ron Dean wrote:
    broger...@gmail.com wrote:
    On Tuesday, August 1, 2023 at 1:10:59 PM UTC-4, Ron Dean wrote:
    Burkhard wrote:
    On Monday, July 31, 2023 at 1:05:57 AM UTC+1, Ron Dean wrote:
    Burkhard wrote:
    On Sunday, July 30, 2023 at 1:35:57 PM UTC+1, Ron Dean wrote: >>>>>>>> Burkhard wrote:
    On Saturday, July 29, 2023 at 11:00:56 PM UTC+1, Ron Dean wrote:

    A few days sago, I expressed some thoughts and questions I had >>>>>>>>>> regarding evolution and Darwin. Unfortunately, my questioning >>>>>>>>>> was taken as an attack of Darwin, which was _not_ my intention. >>>>>>>>>> My mistake, was that I drew some final conclusions, from
    my questioning without providing any evidence or any background >>>>>>>>>> for my conclusions. I think to be fair, I need to revisit my post.

    How did the following line get in here?

    peter2...@mail.com wrote

    None of my earlier words appear below. The following words,
    of course, are yours, Ron:

    I had some thoughts of Darwin and the scientific method. >>>>>>>>>>>> The science is suppose to be indifferent, impersonal
    non-emotional and objective. The scientific method as I >>>>>>>>>>>> understand is observation, hypothesism experimentation, >>>>>>>>>>>> and finally a conclusion. If it's a failure, then a new >>>>>>>>>>>> hypothesis etc.. if experiment successful a theory
    explains it! And if it's a legitimate scientific hypothesis >>>>>>>>>>>> it's falsifiable.

    Which brings me to Darwin and his motivation. In order to >>>>>>>>>>>> graduate, Darwin had to read Wm. Paley's "Evidences.... " >>>>>>>>>>>
    I was Challenged on this, by a few people. So, a quote from Darwin >>>>>>>>>> In order to pass the BA examination, it was, also, necessary to get up
    Paley's Evidences of Christianity, and his Moral Philosophy. >>>>>>>>>> https://www.cambridge.org/core/journals/british-journal-for-the-history-of-science/article/abs/reception-of-william-paleys-natural-theology-in-the-university-of-cambridge/601C1E9A046AE096B2B964F919DA1F5E

    Yes, the "Evidences of Christianity". They have however nothing to >>>>>>>>> do with creation or biology, they are about the New Testament only. >>>>>>>>> The relevant book for biology is another "Evidences", the "Evidences for
    the Existence and attributes of the deity, collected from the appearances of
    Nature" .

    To claim that reading the "Evidences of Christianity" motivated Darwin to refute
    Paley by looking at finches makes no sense whatsoever.

    The complete title Paley's book, that I believed influenced Darwin, >>>>>>>> "Natural Theology or
    Evidences of the Existence and attributes of the Deity."
    https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Natural_Theology_or_Evidences_of_the_Existence_and_Attributes_of_the_Deity>

    sigh... Yes, and you also claimed that that book had been mandatory for his BA examination. With other words, you keep confusing the two books by Paley that have "Evidence" in the title. One he had to read as part of his BA, but which had no
    connection whatsoever with his work in biology (Evidences for Christianity) . And then the other one that he read for fun in his own time, and which influenced his thinking about biology (Natural Theology of evidences for the Existence etc )

    I was completely wrong here. I never read Paley, except a few excerpts
    on the net, so I was from being an expert on Paley, had no idea that he
    had written two evidence books.

    I'll have to admit, I had no clue there were 2 books by Paley, with >>>>>> "evidence" in the titles. Thank Y0u, for pointing that out.

    This work impressed him; he claimed, there were portions >>>>>>>>>>>> he could recite from memory. It might be just
    be wild speculation on my part, but I cannot refrain from >>>>>>>>>>>> questioning Darwin, but how safe is this? A Chinese scientist, >>>>>>>>>>>> during a lecture in California was warned about the direction >>>>>>>>>>>> he seemed to be going.
    To which he remarked, "in China we can criticize Darwin, but >>>>>>>>>>>> you better not criticize the government. But in the US you >>>>>>>>>>>> can criticize the government, but you better not criticize Darwin".- Chen

    At the time, Paley attributed the scientific observations, he saw as
    evidence of God.
    I'm sorry, but I cannot help, but suspect that Paley's evidence >>>>>>>>>>>> pointing to God inspired Darwin to address scientific observations, as
    did Paley, but with the purpose of writing God out of the picture. >>>>>>>>>>

    This conclusion caused the most ire of all. So, I went back to some view of
    experts. After reading Wm Paley Stephen .J Gould wrote;
    (qu0te) "I was struck by the correspondence, between Paley and Darwin's
    structure of argument, though Darwin, of course, inverted the explanation."
    Ref: The structure of Evolution Theory, Gould Pg. 119

    (quote)'....Darwin went point by point, except opposite of what a real
    design would do. starting out with a purpose- pushed back directly on purpose,
    pushed back on conscious.". - Gould

    So how does this support your argument?

    My argument was Wm Paley's evidence for the existence of deity , >>>>>>>> influenced Darwin and made him determined to replace Deity
    with a mindless, purposeless, conscienceless. agent-less, indifferent, >>>>>>>> accidental. random no caring world. The exact opposite of Paley' deity.
    And Darwin succeeded in his purpose.

    There is no logical connection between what he outcome of his research was,
    and the motivation you attribute to him. Paley influenced him to the degree that
    it provided the best account of what was known at the time, and Darwin initially
    thought he would find further and additional evidence to support Paley. When the
    evidence he found pointed in the opposite direction and made it more and more
    difficult to reconcile the observations with Paley, he started to revise the theory, as
    every good scientist would and should. You have not only given no evidence that
    Darwin started his reesach with the purpose of overturning Paley in mind, you have
    also failed to address al the facts we know about Darwin's life that flat contradict it.
    That the outcome of the work refuted and overturned Paley (and a number of other
    folks, such as Lamarck) does not tell you anything about the motives he had when starting
    his research.

    I read what your wrote, that Darwin had no thought, no purpose, no goal >>>>>> as to discounting
    Paley's work. But his greatest achievement, was design without a
    designer. I know that every
    design and every project starts with a purpose.

    And in science, the original hypothesis often needs revising in the light >>>>> of the evidence that is found during the research - and as a result the >>>>> outcome can be very different from the initial plan. As we have here. >>>>> Darwin started with the "purpose" to contribute to the field by collecting
    more data that he thought would add detail to prevailing thinking without >>>>> however revolutionising or overturning it. He later realised that this >>>>> was not what the evidence he had found showed, and therefore
    changed the theory to match the newly discovered observations.
    The rest as they say is history

    I contended that Darwin read Paley, consequently he was familiar with >>>>>> Paley's date, the
    structure of Paley's argument. and the timing.

    which nobody ever contested. Just that nothing follows from this

    It was too much for
    coincidence. I know
    sometimes after Paley, Darwin became disenchanted with Christianity. I'm >>>>>> convinced
    that Darwin started with purpose in mind and he succeeded in
    accomplishing his objective.

    All his notes, correspondence and indeed behaviour shows the opposite. Or rather,
    the one objective he accomplished was the general one, to increase our understanding
    of biology


    The evidence Paley presented for the _existence_of_the_deity_ I believe
    did inversely"
    influence Darwin.

    and you failed to provide any evidence for this belief, and failed to address the information I gave
    you (and which you at one point had accepted) , that far from "inversely influencing" Darwin,
    he a) admired Paley's work his whole life and b) at least initially expected his findings
    to support Paley

    Everything you've written, regarding Darwin and what he had in mind or >>>>>> his absence of purpose is not evidenced!

    Yes it is, among other places in the paper I cited to you - and that one in turn uses
    Darwin's notebooks, correspondence and autobiography. And I cited form that as well. So for
    instance from his notebook when starting the Beagle journey:

    “It will be very interesting to find from future comparison to what district or ‘centre of creation’
    the organized beings of this archipelago must be attached”

    "Centres of creation" tries to confirm Paley and reconcile his view with the emerging biogeographical data.

    Or again from his notebook, now quite a bit later:

    "When I see these Islands in sight of each other, & possessed of but a scanty stock of
    animals, tenanted by these birds, but slightly differing in structure & filling the same
    place in Nature, I must suspect they are only varieties. . . . If there is the slightest
    foundation for these remarks the zoology of Archipelagoes–will be well worth
    examining; for such facts would undermine the stability of Species." >>>>>
    So he initially has the Paleyan/creation based assumption that the differences he had observed
    were "only varieties" - and hence unproblematic under the old Paleyan model. But he also starts to
    realise that that's not what the data shows - so he concludes that these Archipelagoes need to be
    revisited and studies in mode depth to solve that puzzle.

    And on his religious views at the time he started his research I quoted his autobiography:

    "Whilst on board the Beagle I was quite orthodox, and
    I remember being heartily laughed at by several of
    the officers (though themselves orthodox) for quot-
    ing the Bible as an unanswerable authority on some
    moral point.

    Note the word: "moral point," not "scientific point". Even when I was
    closest to outright atheism -- and I got quite close -- I was extremely conservative about letting go of any moral principles that had been ingrained in me.

    I can say the same for me. During my years at the local university, I
    began to question.
    I never thought of myself as an atheist, but I did have serious doubts,
    I did not
    question evolution, I thought it was logical, rational and explained
    lifeso rigin and changes..
    This mindset lasted until I was challenged to read "Evolution a Theory
    in Crisis",
    By a Dr. Denton. So, I determined to do further reading and study.

    I call myself a "goddamn moralizer" in this godforsaken forum for numerous reasons, one of which is that I keep reminding fellow Christians
    how important Jesus's words to the rich young man, "Do not bear false witness,"
    SHOULD be to them.

    And yet, at least one of the regulars of talk.origins is a glaring exception, having claimed that I am need of help for doing this.

    Even though some of what I wrote was called a lie. Right or wrong I
    believed everything
    I wrote. I did not mean anything, I wrote regarding Darwin's motivation (purpose) to
    be an attack on the his character. However, I stepped out of the frying
    pan into the fire.

    I suppose it was the novelty of the argument that amused them"

    I also gave the other facts that evidence the analysis (beyond those that you find
    in Sulloway's paper that I cited. One is that he never displayed any hostility to religion
    and remained his whole life involved with his parish church, including as generous
    donor. Or that he delayed publishing the OOS because he was worried it would
    upset Christians, including his wife - he clearly disliked that some people would
    draw religious implications from his work, to the degree that he almost did not
    publish it. That is hardly consistent with an initial "motivation" to displace God, quite
    on the contrary, for him that was nothing more than an unfortunate distraction.

    This could have been for social reasons. Recalling how devastated I was when my assurance of the faith in which I was brought up was shattered by
    a single blow, I have been very careful about how much I reveal about my still-existing doubts to others.

    My experience with a sect, which I explained earlier, left me cold on organized religion. But I still believe that much of what I observe is
    better explained by design, which infers a designer. But
    when I think about it, I grew up in the Methodist church and the
    Methodism I knew was nothing like this sect. Methodists fully
    recognized other churches as equals and as members of the same
    body. This was not true of this very large sect.


    And Gould pointed out the similarity between Paley
    and Darwin's
    structure of argument. I think Gould's acknowledgement goes a long way >>>>>>>> toward
    confirming my opinion.

    Not at all it doesn't , and I have explained to you several times why. Every scientists has to account
    for the "prior art" and is in that sense "influenced" by it, science does not happen in a vacuum
    That's why we talk about falsification in science, it is the job of the next generation to
    experimentally test the theories of the previous generation(s) and ideally come up with something
    better, that is how all scientific progress is made. Testing and falsification obviously mirror the theories
    they critically engage with, that's true for Galileo. Newton, Einstein, Pasteur, you name them. They all
    enagaged with, and in that sense mirrored, theories their work eventually replaced.

    Evolution is immune from falsification.

    Nonsense. To the extend that any supported theory is subject to falsification, so is the ToE
    There have been, and are, a number of observation that would cast serious doubts on it that would
    lead to revise all or at least significant parts of it. Every time a new species is discovered, it is put to
    the test - finding e.g. a species of mammals that has DNA that codes in birds for wings, and which
    therefore can fly, would do it. Something like this would be strongly indicative of design.

    Pasteur falsified the position
    that life arose through spontaneous generation via active testing.

    Ehm, no. That is not how falsification works. He falsified a very specific claim made by John Needham,
    that yeast and other complex life is created spontaneously in broth. Pasteur falsified this theory
    by showing that Needham had not accounted for contamination, and in this way established a more
    rigorous test protocol.


    There is no known except, that life comes only from life.
    And to this date Pasteur's "proof" stands. How would you, following >>>>>> Pasteur testing procedure try falsifying evolution?

    You'd need a claim as specific as the one he refuted, and then see what its implications would
    be. Other approaches would be to look for a non-environmental mechanism that accounts better
    for the data that we observe, e.g. finding that there is a pattern that shows species have an allocated
    time after which they die out, regardless of environment (the way humans die after a set number of years)

    Generally though, theories get replaced when better alternatives are proposed that account for more
    data, make fewer assumptions or have fewer anomalies. Pasteur e.g. showed how yeast fermentation
    worked, which explained the data better than spontaneous generation

    Just as an aside, "spontaneous generation" at that time was a doctrine that came from theology, had had
    been proposed to exculpate God from the creation of nasty things like lice. John Ray, for instance had
    still considered the spontaneous generation of insects, but then with some regret concluded that this
    was unlikely. By the time of pasteur it hd been more or less accepted that mice, lice and other things not
    nice do not simply pop up.


    The motivation is to find the truth, in all of these cases.

    If one were to infer, as you do, that the mere fact that a new scientific theory replaces an old one indicates
    inappropriate motivation by the newcomer, scientific progress would be impossible. The vision of science
    that you promote is one where it is only ever legitimate to repeat what one's teacher told someone

    No, if a science cannot be subject to falsification, it's not science, >>>>>> regardless of what a teacher might say!

    But that is the consequence of your own approach, IF you applied it consistently.

    Every time a theory gets
    falsified, you would note that
    a) the falsification study mirrored the argument it falsifies (it has to, otherwise it would not work)
    b) subsequently the falsified theory is abandoned.

    And that is the only evidence you offered to claim that Darwin was unduly motivated by a desire to
    overturn Paley, that his book mirrors Paley's argument, and that Paley was subsequently abandoned.

    If you were consistent, you'd apply this every time - with other words every time a theory is falsified, you
    would have to "cast doubt" on the motives of the student falsifying the teacher.

    So the only way, in your own account, would be never to probe and test old knowledge,
    because that would always indicate inappropriate motives

    If a rabbit were to be pound in
    a billion year old strata or soft tissues and blood vessels were found >>>>>> in 65 million year old dinosaurs 0r 3 million modern human foot prints >>>>>> in fossilized in volcanic ash would any of this be considered
    falsification?

    Depends. Falsification of what exactly, how well is the old theory supported, how
    reliable is the apparent contradictory finding, does it lead to a better explanation etc.

    So if we find a single rabbit in old strata, the likely explanation is a hoax, or an unusual earthquake that
    disrupted the layers etc. If we find lots of them, under good conditions, that would indeed falsify
    quite a number of theories that we have.

    But not the fact of common descent. I broached that subject with Mark Isaak yesterday.

    I had to wonder, if paleontologist digging for dinosaur fossils and came
    across a large mammal bone, which is not supposed the around at the
    time, would they go to the trouble and expense of
    removing this fossil. I do not know, but it was Gould and Eldredge that
    brought stasis to the
    attention of people of their professions.

    The second one would falsify theories we have of how
    DNA is preserved, and again we'd first want to rule our contamination. Etc



    Darwin needed an instrument to accomplish his goal. He devised >>>>>>>>>>>> a concept, where as nature, in the form of random mutations and natural
    selection became his God replacemt

    (quote) "Natural selection is a simple concept.But, it is perhaps the
    most important
    idea in the history of human thought, for it explains the apparent design of
    the living world without recourse to a supernatural omnipotent designer".
    Ref: Douglas Futuyma Evolution 3rd Sinauer: Sunderland, MA Pg 281 >>>>>>>>>>>
    With Darwin's discovery of natural selection the origin and adaptation of
    organisms were brought into the realm of science The adaptive features
    of organisms could be explained. like the phenomena of the inabinate >>>>>>>>>> world, with the process of natural selection, without recourse to an >>>>>>>>>> intelligent designer.....This was Darwin's fundamental discovery >>>>>>>>>> that there is a process that is creative, though no conscience. (mind)"
    Ref: Francis Ayala 2007 PNAS 104:8567 - 8573

    and how does this support your argument? This is a statement about the
    historical consequences of Darwin's work, not about his motives. >>>>>>>>>
    Any time you design or create something you start with a purpose. or >>>>>>>> objective.
    Then you make the effort to arrive at this objective. Purpose and >>>>>>>> motivation
    are not very different. I think it was Darwin's purpose to remove the >>>>>>>> intelligent designer.
    Ayala's Darwin' greatest discovery. "Design without (a) Designer" >>>>>>>> https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC1876431/

    None of hat makes much sense. The "purpose" of scientific research is to come up with
    explanations that do some or all of the following:
    - explain more data than the predecessor
    - remove inconsistencies from the predecessor (falsification in the narrow sense)
    - refine the available theoretical vocabulary to make new or more precise predictions

    You have not shown, at all, that Darwin had any other motivation than that behind all
    scientific research, and you failed to address the evidence that directly contradicts you claim

    In the case of any project, design or goal, you start with a purpose. >>>>>> And based on
    Darwin's "greatest achievement...,", I would say he met his objective >>>>>
    That is an evaluation of the outcome, not a statement about the initial motivation. The greatest
    achievement . The most famous example for the difference is the working of the capitalist market:

    "The individual undertaker (entrepreneur), seeking the most efficient allocation of resources,
    contributes to overall economic efficiency; the merchant’s reaction to price signals helps to ensure
    that the allocation of resources accurately reflects the structure of consumer preferences; and the drive
    to better our condition contributes to economic growth."

    This is the impersonal capitalistic economics of Adam Smith, often called "The Invisible Hand,"
    but derided by so many Marxists.

    Not only Marxists.

    The motivation of the individual entrepreneur is very limited and self seeking,

    Burkhard, who wrote this, made a similar sweeping claim about me
    on what he thought were firm principles, but was dead wrong about it.
    Ron, did you see the post where I let him know that? It was some time in July,
    on this thread.

    No, but I'm not surprised. I thought he and a few others were not fair
    to me, in
    that they gave no acknowledgement in anything I wrote. I do not think anyone recognized any of the reasons, that led me to the conclusion I reached.
    Cause and effect is a standard physical precept. And that is what is what I _thought_ I was doing. I saw results as an effect. But there were other circumstances
    I must have overlooked.

    And I may have been entirely wrong, but from the results, is where I drew
    a cause. I can acknowledge, that this was not his motivation (
    purpose) before
    he began his work.

    > >>>the great achievement something
    they have not in their mind at all, here the effective allocation of resources.

    Okay, I am mistaken in this regard. I could not know what Darwin had on >>>> his mind, but from the his results, I arrived at my conclusion. I can
    accept that, what I saw was nothing more than coincidence.

    What you saw was analogous to what you've said you experienced yourself. You said you started off accepting the theory of evolution, but read a book in which you found evidence that lead you to change your mind. Presumably, you did not choose the
    book with the idea that it would convince you that evolution was not true. Your purpose in reading it was not to convince yourself that evolution was false, but to find out about it. Indeed, you say that you initially rejected the claims of the book and
    only gradually became convinced. Like you, Darwin started off with a particular view, specifically the view that Paley was right. As he accumulated evidence on the distribution and history of species he struggled to reconcile it with his initial
    viewpoint. Only after finding that the evidence against his initial point of view was very compelling did he change his mind and reject creationism.

    Yes I plead guilty.

    Ron, you seem to have fallen under the spell of the following siren song:

    You would likely be offended if we said "Well, we will disregard what you said about your motives. It's obvious that if you ended up rejecting evolution, then your motive in reading the book from the beginning was simply to find a reason to reject
    evolution." Yet you were quite comfortable using analogous reasoning on Darwin (and indeed on evolutionists in general). It would be more fair to assume the same good faith in others that you want others to assume in you.

    Motives was a bad word choice. But that's nothing new, I assigned
    motives from time to time IE religious.

    Bill Rogers seems to be falling back on "Freon Bill's" motto,
    "People are the same everywhere."

    But they are not, and Freon Bill was criticized by some of your own critics for it,
    [maybe even Bill Rogers, I'll have to check] and could not argue effectively for his motto.

    Bottom line: Bill Rogers is one of many regulars whose good faith cannot
    be assumed. These regulars have fallen short according to the Black Swan principle again and again.

    ""I don't particularly care about the usual. If you want to get an idea of a friend's temperament, ethics, and personal elegance, you need to look at him under the tests of severe circumstances, not under the regular rosy glow of daily life. Can you
    assess the danger a criminal poses by examining only what he does on an ordinary day? Can we understand health without considering wild diseases and epidemics? Indeed the normal is often irrelevant. Almost everything in social life is produced by rare
    but consequential shocks and jumps; all the while almost everything studied about social life focuses on the 'normal,' particularly with 'bell curve' methods of inference that tell you close to nothing. Why? Because the bell curve ignores large
    deviations, cannot handle them, yet makes us confident that we have tamed uncertainty. Its nickname in this book is GIF, Great Intellectual Fraud."
    --Taleb, Nassim Nicholas (22 April 2007). "The Black Swan: Chapter 1: The Impact of the Highly Improbable". The New York Times. Quoted in https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Black_swan_theory

    I showed this quote to Freon Bill, along with a good dose of commentary, here:

    https://groups.google.com/g/talk.origins/c/nmTq1MCK3hg/m/JnsJIvllBgAJ
    Re: What is the probability?
    Dec 13, 2022, 6:45:19 PM

    Freon Bill tried to argue, but you can see the outcome on the following
    day, same thread, and judge it for yourself:

    https://groups.google.com/g/talk.origins/c/nmTq1MCK3hg/m/20MWQSOzAwAJ


    Consequently, I was wrong concerning his purpose.

    As on one other occasion less than a month ago, you gave in too easily to Bill Rogers.
    Have you already forgotten about that?

    Don't get me wrong: I still think Darwin only came by his opposition to divine
    intervention after 1859. However, the way Fidel Castro so successfully
    hid his true aims before he was securely in power, keeps me aware
    of the possibility that I could be mistaken about this.


    We are all wrong about things pretty often. No harm done.

    Bill Rogers is wrong far more often than you have been. I think I need to tell you about some pretty strange behaviors of his, but that can wait.


    Thank you.

    Under the circumstances, this was the best response you could make.
    But I hope these circumstances are temporary.


    Peter Nyikos


    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Martin Harran@21:1/5 to peter2nyikos@gmail.com on Wed Aug 2 07:19:22 2023
    On Tue, 1 Aug 2023 17:38:06 -0700 (PDT), "peter2...@gmail.com" <peter2nyikos@gmail.com> wrote:


    [...]

    I call myself a "goddamn moralizer" in this godforsaken forum for numerous >reasons, one of which is that I keep reminding fellow Christians
    how important Jesus's words to the rich young man, "Do not bear false witness,"
    SHOULD be to them.

    That is utter hypocrisy when you don't hesitate to tell blatant lies
    about other people like the lies you told Ron about me and abortion in
    this very thread and have chosen to let stand even after they were
    pointed out to you.

    Ron has accepted that he was wrong in some of the things he said and
    has apologized for it. You would do better to try to learn from him
    rather than preaching to him.

    [...]

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Martin Harran@21:1/5 to peter2nyikos@gmail.com on Wed Aug 2 07:43:12 2023
    On Mon, 31 Jul 2023 11:26:23 -0700 (PDT), "peter2...@gmail.com" <peter2nyikos@gmail.com> wrote:

    On Saturday, June 24, 2023 at 4:05:18?PM UTC-4, jillery wrote:

    One can only wonder why Harran would write the above, certainly not
    from anything Simpson posted.

    It seems Harran is so anxious to post more mindless VITRIOL about
    jillery that he provides evidence that he hasn't killfiled jillery
    after all.


    Erik told me "Jillery's right;" but snipped what she had actually said
    so I checked it on Google Groups (where there is no facility for
    killfiling people) before responding to it. Just as you cannot believe
    that people would simply not want to engage with you, she seems to be
    unable to accept that someone really would killfile her - just another
    example of how the two of you are so like each other.

    [...]

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From jillery@21:1/5 to martinharran@gmail.com on Wed Aug 2 02:37:45 2023
    On Wed, 02 Aug 2023 07:19:22 +0100, Martin Harran
    <martinharran@gmail.com> wrote:

    On Tue, 1 Aug 2023 17:38:06 -0700 (PDT), "peter2...@gmail.com" ><peter2nyikos@gmail.com> wrote:


    [...]

    I call myself a "goddamn moralizer" in this godforsaken forum for numerous >>reasons, one of which is that I keep reminding fellow Christians
    how important Jesus's words to the rich young man, "Do not bear false witness,"
    SHOULD be to them.

    That is utter hypocrisy when you don't hesitate to tell blatant lies
    about other people like the lies you told Ron about me and abortion in
    this very thread and have chosen to let stand even after they were
    pointed out to you.

    Ron has accepted that he was wrong in some of the things he said and
    has apologized for it. You would do better to try to learn from him
    rather than preaching to him.

    [...]


    Pot... kettle... black.

    --
    You're entitled to your own opinions.
    You're not entitled to your own facts.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Lawyer Daggett@21:1/5 to Ron Dean on Wed Aug 2 01:03:20 2023
    On Wednesday, August 2, 2023 at 12:36:00 AM UTC-4, Ron Dean wrote:
    peter2...@gmail.com wrote:


    DELETE MUCH

    Note the word: "moral point," not "scientific point". Even when I was closest to outright atheism -- and I got quite close -- I was extremely conservative about letting go of any moral principles that had been ingrained in me.

    I can say the same for me. During my years at the local university, I
    began to question.
    I never thought of myself as an atheist, but I did have serious doubts,
    I did not
    question evolution, I thought it was logical, rational and explained
    lifeso rigin and changes..
    This mindset lasted until I was challenged to read "Evolution a Theory
    in Crisis",
    By a Dr. Denton. So, I determined to do further reading and study.

    I call myself a "goddamn moralizer" in this godforsaken forum for numerous reasons, one of which is that I keep reminding fellow Christians
    how important Jesus's words to the rich young man, "Do not bear false witness,"
    SHOULD be to them.

    And yet, at least one of the regulars of talk.origins is a glaring exception,
    having claimed that I am need of help for doing this.

    Even though some of what I wrote was called a lie. Right or wrong I
    believed everything
    I wrote. I did not mean anything, I wrote regarding Darwin's motivation (purpose) to
    be an attack on the his character. However, I stepped out of the frying
    pan into the fire.
    MORE DELETIONS

    My comment is about his bizarre take on atheism and the insinuation
    that it would be accompanied by amorality. It's utter nonsense.

    Penn Jillette of the Penn and Teller duo is oft quoted on this.
    The story goes that as a public atheist he gets confronted by
    a christian who asks, paraphrasing, without a belief in god
    what's to stop me/you from raping and murdering all you want?

    The answer is, 'I already do rape and murder all I want. The amount
    I want is zero.' Further, people who want to rape and murder but
    only don't because Jesus said not to, and you'll get a cookie if you're
    a good by scare me. They have no foundational morality.

    Somebody frequently asserts that atheists are immoral and have
    no compunction against lying. Such exists in the parts I deleted.
    It's borderline insanity, not moralizing, but casting irrational
    judgement.

    These repeated assertions that atheism is coupled to a lack
    of morals is simply obnoxious. I urge you to avoid following
    suit Ron. Your personal testimony suggests that you were
    in fact an atheist for a long time. For clarification, an atheist
    is someone who lacks an affirmative belief in the existence
    of a god. Atheism does not require one have an antagonistic
    view of the possibility that god(s) exist. It doesn't mean that
    one is against the very concept of the existence of god(s).
    And it is not a rejection of all morality. It isn't a rejection of
    values that make lying wrong. It is uncoupled from some
    promise of being rewarded in an afterlife for being good during
    this life.

    Please don't be suckered in by somebody who plays at
    this invidious game about what it means to be an atheist.
    It's ultimately just a cheap way to be nasty to others, and
    that's a rather transparent hypocrisy.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From jillery@21:1/5 to martinharran@gmail.com on Wed Aug 2 10:13:48 2023
    On Wed, 02 Aug 2023 07:43:12 +0100, Martin Harran
    <martinharran@gmail.com> wrote:

    On Mon, 31 Jul 2023 11:26:23 -0700 (PDT), "peter2...@gmail.com" ><peter2nyikos@gmail.com> wrote:

    On Saturday, June 24, 2023 at 4:05:18?PM UTC-4, jillery wrote:

    One can only wonder why Harran would write the above, certainly not
    from anything Simpson posted.

    It seems Harran is so anxious to post more mindless VITRIOL about
    jillery that he provides evidence that he hasn't killfiled jillery
    after all.


    Erik told me "Jillery's right;" but snipped what she had actually said
    so I checked it on Google Groups (where there is no facility for
    killfiling people) before responding to it. Just as you cannot believe
    that people would simply not want to engage with you, she seems to be
    unable to accept that someone really would killfile her - just another >example of how the two of you are so like each other.

    [...]


    Only Harran would post a response to a comment from someone he claims
    to have killfiled, while at the same time admitting he went out of his
    way to read a post in GG from someone he claims he doesn't want to
    read posts from, while at the same time engaging with someone he
    claims he doesn't want to engage with. One can only wonder if Harran
    knows how to make up his mind, or even if he has a mind to make up.

    --
    You're entitled to your own opinions.
    You're not entitled to your own facts.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Ron Dean@21:1/5 to Lawyer Daggett on Wed Aug 2 13:57:26 2023
    Lawyer Daggett wrote:
    On Wednesday, August 2, 2023 at 12:36:00 AM UTC-4, Ron Dean wrote:
    peter2...@gmail.com wrote:


    DELETE MUCH

    Note the word: "moral point," not "scientific point". Even when I was
    closest to outright atheism -- and I got quite close -- I was extremely
    conservative about letting go of any moral principles that had been ingrained in me.

    I can say the same for me. During my years at the local university, I
    began to question.
    I never thought of myself as an atheist, but I did have serious doubts,
    I did not
    question evolution, I thought it was logical, rational and explained
    lifes origin and changes..
    This mindset lasted until I was challenged to read "Evolution a Theory
    in Crisis",
    By a Dr. Denton. So, I determined to do further reading and study.

    I call myself a "goddamn moralizer" in this godforsaken forum for numerous >>> reasons, one of which is that I keep reminding fellow Christians
    how important Jesus's words to the rich young man, "Do not bear false witness,"
    SHOULD be to them.

    And yet, at least one of the regulars of talk.origins is a glaring exception,
    having claimed that I am need of help for doing this.

    Even though some of what I wrote was called a lie. Right or wrong I
    believed everything
    I wrote. I did not mean anything, I wrote regarding Darwin's motivation
    (purpose) to
    be an attack on the his character. However, I stepped out of the frying
    pan into the fire.
    MORE DELETIONS

    My comment is about his bizarre take on atheism and the insinuation
    that it would be accompanied by amorality. It's utter nonsense.

    Penn Jillette of the Penn and Teller duo is oft quoted on this.
    The story goes that as a public atheist he gets confronted by
    a christian who asks, paraphrasing, without a belief in god
    what's to stop me/you from raping and murdering all you want? >

    The answer is, 'I already do rape and murder all I want. The amount
    I want is zero.' Further, people who want to rape and murder but
    only don't because Jesus said not to, and you'll get a cookie if you're
    a good by scare me. They have no foundational morality.

    You can speak for yourself, but not for others. Where there is no
    common standard for morality, each person can decide
    for himself his own morality. He can decide for himself what is
    right or wrong. what is good and what is evil.
    So, you can never know what to expect when dealing with
    someone whose moral standard you cannot know about.
    You can trust the wrong person.

    Somebody frequently asserts that atheists are immoral and have
    no compunction against lying. Such exists in the parts I deleted.
    It's borderline insanity, not moralizing, but casting irrational
    judgement.

    And what determines what is an irrational judgement? When each
    person has the right to decide for himself what is right or wrong,
    By what standard of fight and wrong does a person decide. By his
    standard of morality or yours. In different societies the moral standard
    is not the same. What's wrong in India or china, is not wrong in the
    US. In some countries plural marriage is not wrong, In other
    countries parents choose the marriage partner for their daughter.
    it's wrong for her to object and choose another man whom she loves. In
    some primitive cultures, killing a member of another tribe when
    competing for limited food resources is not wrong.

    These repeated assertions that atheism is coupled to a lack
    of morals is simply obnoxious. I urge you to avoid following
    suit Ron. Your personal testimony suggests that you were
    in fact an atheist for a long time.

    Actually, I did not place a label on myself. I just had doubts and
    disbelief in any and all religions. And I did some things then that I would
    not do today. At the time I didn't take right and wrong into consideration
    only concern was legal and illegal. Today I do.

    For clarification, an atheist
    is someone who lacks an affirmative belief in the existence
    of a god. Atheism does not require one have an antagonistic
    view of the possibility that god(s) exist. It doesn't mean that
    one is against the very concept of the existence of god(s).
    And it is not a rejection of all morality. It isn't a rejection of
    values that make lying wrong. It is uncoupled from some
    promise of being rewarded in an afterlife for being good during
    this life.

    You can have faith that God eeist or faith that God does not exist.
    IOW you can believe or disbelieve, but you cannot know.

    Please don't be suckered in by somebody who plays at
    this invidious game about what it means to be an atheist.
    It's ultimately just a cheap way to be nasty to others, and
    that's a rather transparent hypocrisy.
    It' no in my nature or character to accept anything without question.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Lawyer Daggett@21:1/5 to Ron Dean on Wed Aug 2 11:58:28 2023
    On Wednesday, August 2, 2023 at 2:01:00 PM UTC-4, Ron Dean wrote:
    Lawyer Daggett wrote:
    On Wednesday, August 2, 2023 at 12:36:00 AM UTC-4, Ron Dean wrote:
    peter2...@gmail.com wrote:


    DELETE MUCH

    Note the word: "moral point," not "scientific point". Even when I was >>> closest to outright atheism -- and I got quite close -- I was extremely >>> conservative about letting go of any moral principles that had been ingrained in me.

    I can say the same for me. During my years at the local university, I
    began to question.
    I never thought of myself as an atheist, but I did have serious doubts, >> I did not
    question evolution, I thought it was logical, rational and explained
    lifes origin and changes..
    This mindset lasted until I was challenged to read "Evolution a Theory
    in Crisis",
    By a Dr. Denton. So, I determined to do further reading and study.

    I call myself a "goddamn moralizer" in this godforsaken forum for numerous
    reasons, one of which is that I keep reminding fellow Christians
    how important Jesus's words to the rich young man, "Do not bear false witness,"
    SHOULD be to them.

    And yet, at least one of the regulars of talk.origins is a glaring exception,
    having claimed that I am need of help for doing this.

    Even though some of what I wrote was called a lie. Right or wrong I
    believed everything
    I wrote. I did not mean anything, I wrote regarding Darwin's motivation >> (purpose) to
    be an attack on the his character. However, I stepped out of the frying >> pan into the fire.
    MORE DELETIONS

    My comment is about his bizarre take on atheism and the insinuation
    that it would be accompanied by amorality. It's utter nonsense.

    Penn Jillette of the Penn and Teller duo is oft quoted on this.
    The story goes that as a public atheist he gets confronted by
    a christian who asks, paraphrasing, without a belief in god
    what's to stop me/you from raping and murdering all you want? >

    The answer is, 'I already do rape and murder all I want. The amount
    I want is zero.' Further, people who want to rape and murder but
    only don't because Jesus said not to, and you'll get a cookie if you're
    a good by scare me. They have no foundational morality.

    You can speak for yourself, but not for others. Where there is no
    common standard for morality, each person can decide
    for himself his own morality. He can decide for himself what is
    right or wrong. what is good and what is evil.
    So, you can never know what to expect when dealing with
    someone whose moral standard you cannot know about.
    You can trust the wrong person.

    When Penn Jillette directly tells us he doesn't want to murder or rape
    I believe him. I don't want to either. I know many non-believers, and
    best I can tell, they don't want to either. It's simply inconsistent with general observation. There is not some general desire in humans for
    many people to desire to harm each other. Such a desire is a pathology.
    As you note, such pathologies can be culturally instilled, but the evidence suggests that they are not natural.

    The point is that asserting that it is the authority of religious beliefs
    that makes this so is inconsistent with observation and introspection.
    It is inconsistent with testimony if you've bothers to read what people
    write about themselves.

    So they guy who keeps asserting that atheists would have no compunction
    against lying is promoting an obvious falsehood. And he does it by
    way of self-promotion that he is morally superior to people he has
    many on-line disagreements with. It's transparent and juvenile.

    Somebody frequently asserts that atheists are immoral and have
    no compunction against lying. Such exists in the parts I deleted.
    It's borderline insanity, not moralizing, but casting irrational judgement.

    And what determines what is an irrational judgement? When each
    person has the right to decide for himself what is right or wrong,
    By what standard of fight and wrong does a person decide. By his
    standard of morality or yours. In different societies the moral standard
    is not the same. What's wrong in India or china, is not wrong in the
    US. In some countries plural marriage is not wrong, In other
    countries parents choose the marriage partner for their daughter.
    it's wrong for her to object and choose another man whom she loves. In
    some primitive cultures, killing a member of another tribe when
    competing for limited food resources is not wrong.

    It's irrational when it is broadly inconsistent with observation.
    And unless you've got some direct experience living in China or
    India, associating with many locals outside of the sorts of interactions
    with rich foreigners, be careful about what stories you believe.

    Moral standards are culturally influenced, sure. But those who assert
    that they come from religion or are to be presumed absent are lying.

    These repeated assertions that atheism is coupled to a lack
    of morals is simply obnoxious. I urge you to avoid following
    suit Ron. Your personal testimony suggests that you were
    in fact an atheist for a long time.

    Actually, I did not place a label on myself. I just had doubts and
    disbelief in any and all religions. And I did some things then that I would not do today. At the time I didn't take right and wrong into consideration only concern was legal and illegal. Today I do.

    Whether or not you adopted a label, if you didn't believe, you were an
    atheist. My point is that some try to burden "atheist" with a connotation
    of amoral. The one I'm thinking of is fast to claim that they don't
    believe that, but then they turn around and repeatedly insinuate that
    because so-and-so is an atheist they have to aversion to lying.

    For clarification, an atheist
    is someone who lacks an affirmative belief in the existence
    of a god. Atheism does not require one have an antagonistic
    view of the possibility that god(s) exist. It doesn't mean that
    one is against the very concept of the existence of god(s).
    And it is not a rejection of all morality. It isn't a rejection of
    values that make lying wrong. It is uncoupled from some
    promise of being rewarded in an afterlife for being good during
    this life.

    You can have faith that God eeist or faith that God does not exist.
    IOW you can believe or disbelieve, but you cannot know.

    Knowing wasn't the point. And more to the point, you're confusing
    something.

    Not having a belief in god(s) is atheism.
    That is distinct from having faith that god(s) do not exist.
    Do pause to think about that. Atheism is not an assertion that
    there are not god(s). It is merely a lack of an affirmative belief.

    In between a belief that there are god(s) and that there are no god(s)
    is a vast landscape of accepting that you don't know, and perhaps
    can't know. But shy of asserting that there are no god(s), there is the
    lack of an affirmative belief. And that is atheism, the lack of an
    affirmative belief.

    Please don't be suckered in by somebody who plays at
    this invidious game about what it means to be an atheist.
    It's ultimately just a cheap way to be nasty to others, and
    that's a rather transparent hypocrisy.

    It' no in my nature or character to accept anything without question.

    There are aspects of your posting history that suggests you don't
    go very deep into your questioning. In particular, your assertions
    about what Darwin thought or expected did not seem to involve
    a careful reading of his written works.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From *Hemidactylus*@21:1/5 to Ron Dean on Wed Aug 2 20:03:55 2023
    Ron Dean <rondean-noreply@gmail.com> wrote:
    Lawyer Daggett wrote:
    On Wednesday, August 2, 2023 at 12:36:00 AM UTC-4, Ron Dean wrote:
    peter2...@gmail.com wrote:


    DELETE MUCH

    Note the word: "moral point," not "scientific point". Even when I was
    closest to outright atheism -- and I got quite close -- I was extremely >>>> conservative about letting go of any moral principles that had been ingrained in me.

    I can say the same for me. During my years at the local university, I
    began to question.
    I never thought of myself as an atheist, but I did have serious doubts,
    I did not
    question evolution, I thought it was logical, rational and explained
    lifes origin and changes..
    This mindset lasted until I was challenged to read "Evolution a Theory
    in Crisis",
    By a Dr. Denton. So, I determined to do further reading and study.

    I call myself a "goddamn moralizer" in this godforsaken forum for numerous >>>> reasons, one of which is that I keep reminding fellow Christians
    how important Jesus's words to the rich young man, "Do not bear false witness,"
    SHOULD be to them.

    And yet, at least one of the regulars of talk.origins is a glaring exception,
    having claimed that I am need of help for doing this.

    Even though some of what I wrote was called a lie. Right or wrong I
    believed everything
    I wrote. I did not mean anything, I wrote regarding Darwin's motivation
    (purpose) to
    be an attack on the his character. However, I stepped out of the frying
    pan into the fire.
    MORE DELETIONS

    My comment is about his bizarre take on atheism and the insinuation
    that it would be accompanied by amorality. It's utter nonsense.

    Penn Jillette of the Penn and Teller duo is oft quoted on this.
    The story goes that as a public atheist he gets confronted by
    a christian who asks, paraphrasing, without a belief in god
    what's to stop me/you from raping and murdering all you want? >

    The answer is, 'I already do rape and murder all I want. The amount
    I want is zero.' Further, people who want to rape and murder but
    only don't because Jesus said not to, and you'll get a cookie if you're
    a good by scare me. They have no foundational morality.

    You can speak for yourself, but not for others. Where there is no
    common standard for morality, each person can decide
    for himself his own morality. He can decide for himself what is
    right or wrong. what is good and what is evil.
    So, you can never know what to expect when dealing with
    someone whose moral standard you cannot know about.
    You can trust the wrong person.

    I don’t trust Catholic priests, televangelists, or theocratic nationalists.
    A society that would kill or imprison for blasphemy is immoral. I wonder
    how theocratic or highly religious nations hold up versus secular nations
    per standards such as individual well-being, public health, or human rights things that really matter.

    Lacking a theocratic “morality” (have you read Leviticus or Deuteronomy?) doesn’t mean holding to an anything goes nihilistic free-for-all. Kinship
    and reciprocity are limited in scope but bootstrap a more inclusive
    morality than convert or die religions. All religion served was as a costly signal in groups larger than the limited human capacity to keep local relationships in a memory queue (something like the Dunbar number).

    I doubt thinking someone believes as you because they sit in the same pew
    is any better an indicator of trustworthiness than whether they are an
    atheist.

    And that someone follows a command morality keeps them from killing or
    stealing makes them less moral than those who refrain from such behavior despite lack of relevant religious proscriptions. Fear of damnation boils
    down to consequentialism and isn’t the same as feeling something has intrinsic goodness as a quality or is inherently right to do.

    Kant’s version of the categorical imperative that says to treat people as ends and not means is part of Enlightenment thought and the development of human rights rhetoric a more recent result of the Holocaust, which itself
    had a Christian antisemitic component found in Germanic Protestantism going back to Luther. Jews were considered less-than because they killed the
    Messiah. Delegating Jews into the moneychanging or financial realms of
    society because of Christian disdain of usury merely objectified or instrumentalized Jewish people and made it easier to outgroup or scapegoat
    them when such need arose.

    Somebody frequently asserts that atheists are immoral and have
    no compunction against lying. Such exists in the parts I deleted.
    It's borderline insanity, not moralizing, but casting irrational
    judgement.

    And what determines what is an irrational judgement? When each
    person has the right to decide for himself what is right or wrong,
    By what standard of fight and wrong does a person decide. By his
    standard of morality or yours.

    Morality cannot be strictly objective, but it isn’t purely subjective. It
    is an intersubjective phenomenon with all sorts of varying inputs such as rights, well being, duties, virtues, etc and these inputs are historically contingent so will of course differ between societies. I would uphold
    Buddhism as a nontheistic religion worthy of respect based on what it
    preaches, but then I look at Sri Lanka and Myanmar and balk. The
    contingencies of those countries impugn Buddhism as Russia impugns Orthodox Christianity and the invasion of Iraq Dubya’s brand of Christianity.

    In different societies the moral standard
    is not the same. What's wrong in India or china, is not wrong in the
    US. In some countries plural marriage is not wrong, In other
    countries parents choose the marriage partner for their daughter.
    it's wrong for her to object and choose another man whom she loves. In
    some primitive cultures, killing a member of another tribe when
    competing for limited food resources is not wrong.

    From the more recent rights based standpoint, it is wrong to coerce people
    into marriages or kill as a means of outcompeting for resources. But as
    COVID and mass gun violence have shown, rights-based perspectives have
    their limits.

    These repeated assertions that atheism is coupled to a lack
    of morals is simply obnoxious. I urge you to avoid following
    suit Ron. Your personal testimony suggests that you were
    in fact an atheist for a long time.

    Actually, I did not place a label on myself. I just had doubts and
    disbelief in any and all religions. And I did some things then that I would not do today. At the time I didn't take right and wrong into consideration only concern was legal and illegal. Today I do.

    People tend to lack full cerebral capacity until their early to mid 20s. I think, upon further reflection, that’s an overly optimistic presumption.

    For clarification, an atheist
    is someone who lacks an affirmative belief in the existence
    of a god. Atheism does not require one have an antagonistic
    view of the possibility that god(s) exist. It doesn't mean that
    one is against the very concept of the existence of god(s).
    And it is not a rejection of all morality. It isn't a rejection of
    values that make lying wrong. It is uncoupled from some
    promise of being rewarded in an afterlife for being good during
    this life.

    You can have faith that God eeist or faith that God does not exist.
    IOW you can believe or disbelieve, but you cannot know.

    Word salad. Lacking a belief is not faith. Not knowing is different than lacking a belief and is synonymous with agnosticism.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From *Hemidactylus*@21:1/5 to Ron Dean on Wed Aug 2 21:03:17 2023
    Ron Dean <rondean-noreply@gmail.com> wrote:
    Burkhard wrote:
    On Monday, July 31, 2023 at 1:05:57 AM UTC+1, Ron Dean wrote:
    Burkhard wrote:
    On Sunday, July 30, 2023 at 1:35:57 PM UTC+1, Ron Dean wrote:
    Burkhard wrote:
    On Saturday, July 29, 2023 at 11:00:56 PM UTC+1, Ron Dean wrote: >>>>>>> John Harshman wrote:
    On 7/20/23 9:12 AM, Ron Dean wrote:

    A few days sago, I expressed some thoughts and questions I had
    regarding evolution and Darwin. Unfortunately, my questioning
    was taken as an attack of Darwin, which was _not_ my intention.
    My mistake, was that I drew some final conclusions, from
    my questioning without providing any evidence or any background
    for my conclusions. I think to be fair, I need to revisit my post. >>>>>>>
    peter2...@mail.com wrote
    I had some thoughts of Darwin and the scientific method.
    The science is suppose to be indifferent, impersonal
    non-emotional and objective. The scientific method as I
    understand is observation, hypothesism experimentation,
    and finally a conclusion. If it's a failure, then a new
    hypothesis etc.. if experiment successful a theory
    explains it! And if it's a legitimate scientific hypothesis
    it's falsifiable.

    Which brings me to Darwin and his motivation. In order to
    graduate, Darwin had to read Wm. Paley's "Evidences.... "

    I was Challenged on this, by a few people. So, a quote from Darwin >>>>>>> In order to pass the BA examination, it was, also, necessary to get up >>>>>>> Paley's Evidences of Christianity, and his Moral Philosophy.
    https://www.cambridge.org/core/journals/british-journal-for-the-history-of-science/article/abs/reception-of-william-paleys-natural-theology-in-the-university-of-cambridge/601C1E9A046AE096B2B964F919DA1F5E

    Yes, the "Evidences of Christianity". They have however nothing to >>>>>> do with creation or biology, they are about the New Testament only. >>>>>> The relevant book for biology is another "Evidences", the "Evidences for >>>>>> the Existence and attributes of the deity, collected from the appearances of
    Nature" .

    To claim that reading the "Evidences of Christianity" motivated Darwin to refute
    Paley by looking at finches makes no sense whatsoever.

    The complete title Paley's book, that I believed influenced Darwin,
    "Natural Theology or
    Evidences of the Existence and attributes of the Deity."
    https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Natural_Theology_or_Evidences_of_the_Existence_and_Attributes_of_the_Deity>

    sigh... Yes, and you also claimed that that book had been mandatory
    for his BA examination. With other words, you keep confusing the two
    books by Paley that have "Evidence" in the title. One he had to read
    as part of his BA, but which had no connection whatsoever with his
    work in biology (Evidences for Christianity) . And then the other one
    that he read for fun in his own time, and which influenced his
    thinking about biology (Natural Theology of evidences for the Existence etc )

    I'll have to admit, I had no clue there were 2 books by Paley, with
    "evidence" in the titles. Thank Y0u, for pointing that out.

    This work impressed him; he claimed, there were portions
    he could recite from memory. It might be just
    be wild speculation on my part, but I cannot refrain from
    questioning Darwin, but how safe is this? A Chinese scientist, >>>>>>>>> during a lecture in California was warned about the direction >>>>>>>>> he seemed to be going.
    To which he remarked, "in China we can criticize Darwin, but >>>>>>>>> you better not criticize the government. But in the US you
    can criticize the government, but you better not criticize Darwin".- Chen

    At the time, Paley attributed the scientific observations, he saw as >>>>>>>>> evidence of God.
    I'm sorry, but I cannot help, but suspect that Paley's evidence >>>>>>>>> pointing to God inspired Darwin to address scientific observations, as
    did Paley, but with the purpose of writing God out of the picture. >>>>>>>

    This conclusion caused the most ire of all. So, I went back to some view of
    experts. After reading Wm Paley Stephen .J Gould wrote;
    (qu0te) "I was struck by the correspondence, between Paley and Darwin's >>>>>>> structure of argument, though Darwin, of course, inverted the explanation."
    Ref: The structure of Evolution Theory, Gould Pg. 119

    (quote)'....Darwin went point by point, except opposite of what a real >>>>>>> design would do. starting out with a purpose- pushed back directly on purpose,
    pushed back on conscious.". - Gould

    So how does this support your argument?

    My argument was Wm Paley's evidence for the existence of deity ,
    influenced Darwin and made him determined to replace Deity
    with a mindless, purposeless, conscienceless. agent-less, indifferent, >>>>> accidental. random no caring world. The exact opposite of Paley' deity. >>>>> And Darwin succeeded in his purpose.

    There is no logical connection between what he outcome of his research was,
    and the motivation you attribute to him. Paley influenced him to the degree that
    it provided the best account of what was known at the time, and Darwin initially
    thought he would find further and additional evidence to support Paley. When the
    evidence he found pointed in the opposite direction and made it more and more
    difficult to reconcile the observations with Paley, he started to revise the theory, as
    every good scientist would and should. You have not only given no evidence that
    Darwin started his reesach with the purpose of overturning Paley in mind, you have
    also failed to address al the facts we know about Darwin's life that flat contradict it.
    That the outcome of the work refuted and overturned Paley (and a number of other
    folks, such as Lamarck) does not tell you anything about the motives
    he had when starting
    his research.

    I read what your wrote, that Darwin had no thought, no purpose, no goal
    as to discounting
    Paley's work. But his greatest achievement, was design without a
    designer. I know that every
    design and every project starts with a purpose.

    And in science, the original hypothesis often needs revising in the light
    of the evidence that is found during the research - and as a result the
    outcome can be very different from the initial plan. As we have here.
    Darwin started with the "purpose" to contribute to the field by collecting >> more data that he thought would add detail to prevailing thinking without
    however revolutionising or overturning it. He later realised that this
    was not what the evidence he had found showed, and therefore
    changed the theory to match the newly discovered observations.
    The rest as they say is history

    I contended that Darwin read Paley, consequently he was familiar with
    Paley's date, the
    structure of Paley's argument. and the timing.

    which nobody ever contested. Just that nothing follows from this

    It was too much for
    coincidence. I know
    sometimes after Paley, Darwin became disenchanted with Christianity. I'm >>> convinced
    that Darwin started with purpose in mind and he succeeded in
    accomplishing his objective.

    All his notes, correspondence and indeed behaviour shows the opposite. Or rather,
    the one objective he accomplished was the general one, to increase our understanding
    of biology


    The evidence Paley presented for the _existence_of_the_deity_ I believe >>>>> did inversely"
    influence Darwin.

    and you failed to provide any evidence for this belief, and failed to
    address the information I gave
    you (and which you at one point had accepted) , that far from
    "inversely influencing" Darwin,
    he a) admired Paley's work his whole life and b) at least initially
    expected his findings
    to support Paley

    Everything you've written, regarding Darwin and what he had in mind or
    his absence of purpose is not evidenced!

    Yes it is, among other places in the paper I cited to you - and that one in turn uses
    Darwin's notebooks, correspondence and autobiography. And I cited form
    that as well. So for
    instance from his notebook when starting the Beagle journey:

    “It will be very interesting to find from future comparison to what
    district or ‘centre of creation’
    the organized beings of this archipelago must be attached”

    "Centres of creation" tries to confirm Paley and reconcile his view with
    the emerging biogeographical data.

    Or again from his notebook, now quite a bit later:

    "When I see these Islands in sight of each other, & possessed of but a scanty stock of
    animals, tenanted by these birds, but slightly differing in structure & filling the same
    place in Nature, I must suspect they are only varieties. . . . If there is the slightest
    foundation for these remarks the zoology of Archipelagoes–will be well worth
    examining; for such facts would undermine the stability of Species."

    So he initially has the Paleyan/creation based assumption that the
    differences he had observed
    were "only varieties" - and hence unproblematic under the old Paleyan
    model. But he also starts to
    realise that that's not what the data shows - so he concludes that these
    Archipelagoes need to be
    revisited and studies in mode depth to solve that puzzle.

    And on his religious views at the time he started his research I quoted his autobiography:

    "Whilst on board the Beagle I was quite orthodox, and
    I remember being heartily laughed at by several of
    the officers (though themselves orthodox) for quot-
    ing the Bible as an unanswerable authority on some
    moral point. I suppose it was the novelty of the
    argument that amused them"

    I also gave the other facts that evidence the analysis (beyond those that you find
    in Sulloway's paper that I cited. One is that he never displayed any hostility to religion
    and remained his whole life involved with his parish church, including as generous
    donor. Or that he delayed publishing the OOS because he was worried it would >> upset Christians, including his wife - he clearly disliked that some people would
    draw religious implications from his work, to the degree that he almost did not
    publish it. That is hardly consistent with an initial "motivation" to displace God, quite
    on the contrary, for him that was nothing more than an unfortunate distraction.


    And Gould pointed out the similarity between Paley
    and Darwin's
    structure of argument. I think Gould's acknowledgement goes a long way >>>>> toward
    confirming my opinion.

    Not at all it doesn't , and I have explained to you several times why. >>>> Every scientists has to account
    for the "prior art" and is in that sense "influenced" by it, science
    does not happen in a vacuum
    That's why we talk about falsification in science, it is the job of
    the next generation to
    experimentally test the theories of the previous generation(s) and
    ideally come up with something
    better, that is how all scientific progress is made. Testing and
    falsification obviously mirror the theories
    they critically engage with, that's true for Galileo. Newton,
    Einstein, Pasteur, you name them. They all
    enagaged with, and in that sense mirrored, theories their work eventually replaced.

    Evolution is immune from falsification.

    Nonsense. To the extend that any supported theory is subject to
    falsification, so is the ToE
    There have been, and are, a number of observation that would cast
    serious doubts on it that would
    lead to revise all or at least significant parts of it. Every time a new
    species is discovered, it is put to
    the test - finding e.g. a species of mammals that has DNA that codes in
    birds for wings, and which
    therefore can fly, would do it. Something like this would be strongly
    indicative of design.

    Pasteur falsified the position
    that life arose through spontaneous generation via active testing.

    Ehm, no. That is not how falsification works. He falsified a very
    specific claim made by John Needham,
    that yeast and other complex life is created spontaneously in broth.
    Pasteur falsified this theory
    by showing that Needham had not accounted for contamination, and in
    this way established a more
    rigorous test protocol.


    There is no known except, that life comes only from life.
    And to this date Pasteur's "proof" stands. How would you, following
    Pasteur testing procedure try falsifying evolution?

    You'd need a claim as specific as the one he refuted, and then see what
    its implications would
    be. Other approaches would be to look for a non-environmental mechanism
    that accounts better
    for the data that we observe, e.g. finding that there is a pattern that
    shows species have an allocated
    time after which they die out, regardless of environment (the way humans
    die after a set number of years)

    Generally though, theories get replaced when better alternatives are
    proposed that account for more
    data, make fewer assumptions or have fewer anomalies. Pasteur e.g.
    showed how yeast fermentation
    worked, which explained the data better than spontaneous generation

    Just as an aside, "spontaneous generation" at that time was a doctrine
    that came from theology, had had
    been proposed to exculpate God from the creation of nasty things like
    lice. John Ray, for instance had
    still considered the spontaneous generation of insects, but then with
    some regret concluded that this
    was unlikely. By the time of pasteur it hd been more or less accepted
    that mice, lice and other things not
    nice do not simply pop up.


    The motivation is to find the truth, in all of these cases.

    If one were to infer, as you do, that the mere fact that a new
    scientific theory replaces an old one indicates
    inappropriate motivation by the newcomer, scientific progress would be >>>> impossible. The vision of science
    that you promote is one where it is only ever legitimate to repeat
    what one's teacher told someone

    No, if a science cannot be subject to falsification, it's not science,
    regardless of what a teacher might say!

    But that is the consequence of your own approach, IF you applied it consistently.

    Every time a theory gets
    falsified, you would note that
    a) the falsification study mirrored the argument it falsifies (it has
    to, otherwise it would not work)
    b) subsequently the falsified theory is abandoned.

    And that is the only evidence you offered to claim that Darwin was
    unduly motivated by a desire to
    overturn Paley, that his book mirrors Paley's argument, and that Paley
    was subsequently abandoned.

    If you were consistent, you'd apply this every time - with other words
    every time a theory is falsified, you
    would have to "cast doubt" on the motives of the student falsifying the teacher.

    So the only way, in your own account, would be never to probe and test old knowledge,
    because that would always indicate inappropriate motives

    If a rabbit were to be pound in
    a billion year old strata or soft tissues and blood vessels were found
    in 65 million year old dinosaurs 0r 3 million modern human foot prints
    in fossilized in volcanic ash would any of this be considered
    falsification?

    Depends. Falsification of what exactly, how well is the old theory supported, how
    reliable is the apparent contradictory finding, does it lead to a better explanation etc.

    So if we find a single rabbit in old strata, the likely explanation is a
    hoax, or an unusual earthquake that
    disrupted the layers etc. If we find lots of them, under good
    conditions, that would indeed falsify
    quite a number of theories that we have. The second one would falsify
    theories we have of how
    DNA is preserved, and again we'd first want to rule our contamination. Etc >>>>


    Darwin needed an instrument to accomplish his goal. He devised >>>>>>>>> a concept, where as nature, in the form of random mutations and natural
    selection became his God replacemt

    (quote) "Natural selection is a simple concept.But, it is perhaps the >>>>>>> most important
    idea in the history of human thought, for it explains the apparent design of
    the living world without recourse to a supernatural omnipotent designer".
    Ref: Douglas Futuyma Evolution 3rd Sinauer: Sunderland, MA Pg 281 >>>>>>>>
    With Darwin's discovery of natural selection the origin and adaptation of
    organisms were brought into the realm of science The adaptive features >>>>>>> of organisms could be explained. like the phenomena of the inabinate >>>>>>> world, with the process of natural selection, without recourse to an >>>>>>> intelligent designer.....This was Darwin's fundamental discovery >>>>>>> that there is a process that is creative, though no conscience. (mind)" >>>>>>> Ref: Francis Ayala 2007 PNAS 104:8567 - 8573

    and how does this support your argument? This is a statement about the >>>>>> historical consequences of Darwin's work, not about his motives.

    Any time you design or create something you start with a purpose. or >>>>> objective.
    Then you make the effort to arrive at this objective. Purpose and
    motivation
    are not very different. I think it was Darwin's purpose to remove the >>>>> intelligent designer.
    Ayala's Darwin' greatest discovery. "Design without (a) Designer"
    https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC1876431/

    None of hat makes much sense. The "purpose" of scientific research is to come up with
    explanations that do some or all of the following:
    - explain more data than the predecessor
    - remove inconsistencies from the predecessor (falsification in the narrow sense)
    - refine the available theoretical vocabulary to make new or more precise predictions

    You have not shown, at all, that Darwin had any other motivation than that behind all
    scientific research, and you failed to address the evidence that
    directly contradicts you claim

    In the case of any project, design or goal, you start with a purpose.
    And based on
    Darwin's "greatest achievement...,", I would say he met his objective

    That is an evaluation of the outcome, not a statement about the initial
    motivation. The greatest
    achievement . The most famous example for the difference is the working
    of the capitalist market:

    "The individual undertaker (entrepreneur), seeking the most efficient
    allocation of resources,
    contributes to overall economic efficiency; the merchant’s reaction to
    price signals helps to ensure
    that the allocation of resources accurately reflects the structure of
    consumer preferences; and the drive
    to better our condition contributes to economic growth."

    The motivation of the individual entrepreneur is very limited and self
    seeking, the great achievement something
    they have not in their mind at all, here the effective allocation of resources.

    I have to admit, I never read Paley. I had no way to know the mind of
    Darwin. My mistake was to
    tie Paley's evidence of design as implying his deity with Darwin's
    outcome. The result of Darwin's work was to replace Paley's deity with
    a naturalistic explanation. Okay, this _result_ that I observed, was coincidence and _not_ Darwin's intent at the beginning. I read too much
    into the
    results I thought I saw. For this I apologize . >
    <snip>

    Pretty much what this place is for ideally. People come at it with
    perspectives based on things they’ve heard or read. Once in a while someone convinces another based on a more experienced perspective. Doesn’t happen often enough, but you show it’s possible. I can be rather pigheaded and cocksure myself. I usually look to people like Burkhard, Daggett or Rogers
    for what they think, but don’t always agree.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From *Hemidactylus*@21:1/5 to jillery on Wed Aug 2 20:25:40 2023
    jillery <69jpil69@gmail.com> wrote:
    On Wed, 02 Aug 2023 07:19:22 +0100, Martin Harran
    <martinharran@gmail.com> wrote:

    On Tue, 1 Aug 2023 17:38:06 -0700 (PDT), "peter2...@gmail.com"
    <peter2nyikos@gmail.com> wrote:


    [...]

    I call myself a "goddamn moralizer" in this godforsaken forum for numerous >>> reasons, one of which is that I keep reminding fellow Christians
    how important Jesus's words to the rich young man, "Do not bear false witness,"
    SHOULD be to them.

    That is utter hypocrisy when you don't hesitate to tell blatant lies
    about other people like the lies you told Ron about me and abortion in
    this very thread and have chosen to let stand even after they were
    pointed out to you.

    Ron has accepted that he was wrong in some of the things he said and
    has apologized for it. You would do better to try to learn from him
    rather than preaching to him.

    [...]


    Pot... kettle... black.

    The good, bad, and ugly three way showdown is underway exclusively on talk.origins.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Ron Dean@21:1/5 to All on Wed Aug 2 18:41:32 2023
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    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Burkhard@21:1/5 to Ron Dean on Wed Aug 2 16:18:44 2023
    On Wednesday, August 2, 2023 at 11:47:38 PM UTC+1, Ron Dean wrote:
    Burkhard wrote:
    On Monday, July 31, 2023 at 11:47:07 PM UTC+1, Ron Dean wrote:
    broger...@gmail.com wrote:
    On Monday, July 31, 2023 at 3:52:22 PM UTC-4, Ron Dean wrote:
    broger...@gmail.com wrote:
    On Monday, July 31, 2023 at 1:25:58 AM UTC-4, Ron Dean wrote:
    Mark Isaak wrote:
    On 7/30/23 5:00 PM, Ron Dean wrote:
    Burkhard wrote:

    [much snippage]
    I read what your wrote, that Darwin had no thought, no purpose, no >>>>>>>> goal as to discounting
    Paley's work. But his greatest achievement, was design without a >>>>>>>> designer.

    No, Darwin's greatest achievement was a theory explaining the obvious
    interrelationships of living forms. It seems to be you who is insistent
    on throwing out a designer.

    You realize that was a quote from a scientist, Francis Ayala.

    I know that every design and every project starts with a purpose. >>>>>>>
    That's not true, but the exceptions are minor and not worth discussing.

    Then one goes off half cocked.

    I contend that Darwin read Paley, consequently he was familiar with >>>>>>>> Paley's data, the
    structure of Paley's argument. and the timing. It was too much for >>>>>>>> coincidence. I know
    sometimes after Paley, Darwin became disenchanted with Christianity.
    I'm convinced
    that Darwin started with purpose in mind and he succeeded in >>>>>>>> accomplishing his objective.

    Fine. Just remember that the sentences above are about Ron Dean, not >>>>>>> about Darwin or Paley.


    The evidence Paley presented for the _existence_of_the_deity_ I believe
    did inversely"
    influence Darwin.

    and you failed to provide any evidence for this belief, and failed to
    address the information I gave
    you (and which you at one point had accepted) , that far from >>>>>>>>> "inversely influencing" Darwin,
    he a) admired Paley's work his whole life and b) at least initially
    expected his findings
    to support Paley

    Everything you've written, regarding Darwin and what he had in mind or
    his absence of purpose is not evidenced!

    I don't understand your complaint. It's as if someone placed a pumpkin
    on the table in front of you, and you shout, "There is no pumpkin on the
    table in front of me!" Perhaps you expect Darwin's words that >>>>>>> contradict your belief to turn into something else at the stroke of >>>>>>> midnight?

    [...]
    Evolution is immune from falsification.

    What you mean is, Evolution cannot be falsified except by assuming a >>>>>>> reality different from what we observe. Yeah, that's true of most true
    things.

    No, that's not falsification.

    Pasteur falsified the position that life arose through spontaneous >>>>>>>> generation via active testing. There is no known except, that life >>>>>>>> comes only from life.
    And to this date Pasteur's "proof" stands. How would you, following >>>>>>>> Pasteur testing procedure try falsifying evolution?

    If you sequenced my genome and found it more similar to the genome of a
    sea anemone than to my mother's, or even to a babboon's, that would be a
    good clue that our understanding of how things are related is really >>>>>>> messed up. (Of course, you would need results such as this to be >>>>>>> repeatable.)

    The motivation is to find the truth, in all of these cases. >>>>>>>>>
    If one were to infer, as you do, that the mere fact that a new >>>>>>>>> scientific theory replaces an old one indicates
    inappropriate motivation by the newcomer, scientific progress would
    be impossible. The vision of science
    that you promote is one where it is only ever legitimate to repeat >>>>>>>>> what one's teacher told someone

    No, if a science cannot be subject to falsification, it's not science,
    regardless of what a teacher might say! If a rabbit were to be pound
    in a billion year old strata or soft tissues and blood vessels were >>>>>>>> found in 65 million year old dinosaurs 0r 3 million modern human foot
    prints in fossilized in volcanic ash would any of this be considered
    falsification?

    A plethora of such anomalies would be falsification, assuming other >>>>>>> mundane explanations could not be found (e.g., the rabbit having been
    placed there last night by pranksters, or the foot prints not really >>>>>>> being human).

    That's my point. They could always be explained away.

    That's true in all of science. Anomalous results in any field may be the key to overturning a good but incomplete theory (and winning a Nobel prize), but far more often they are the result of technical error, misinterpretation, failure to include
    the right control experiment, or statistical fluke. The more evidence that has accumulated in favor of a theory and the more times it has survived well-designed attempts at falsification, the more likely it is that a single anomalous result in fact does
    have a trivial, technical explanation. This is not some devious plot by scientists to protect the status quo, it's just common sense. One way to increase the chance that a single anomalous result is really significant is if you can develop an alternative
    theory that accounts both for all the previous results that supported the original theory and for the seemingly anomalous result. It's not a guarantee, but being able to do that increases the chance that you are on to something real, and not just some
    technical fluke.



    [...]
    You have not shown, at all, that Darwin had any other motivation than
    that behind all
    scientific research, and you failed to address the evidence that >>>>>>>>> directly contradicts you claim

    In the case of any project, design or goal, you start with a purpose.
    And based on
    Darwin's "greatest achievement...,", I would say he met his objective

    And Darwin's great achievement had nothing to do with ruling out a >>>>>>> designer.

    Again this was the thought of Francis Ayala

    How does what Ayala thinks about Darwin's greatest achievement now tell >>>> you anything at all about Darwin's motivations? And why do anyone's >>>> thoughts about what made Darwin great have any bearing on the truth or >>>> falsity of his theory?
    .....
    The fact is, I can not absolutely know what was on the mind of Darwin, >>>> the only thing any of us can do is surmise from his results. And I think
    that's exactly what has been done. The difference is
    what conclusion and rendering a scientific model.. And this is drawn >>>> from his ultimate result life as the result of random mutations and and >>>> natural selection. I've explained my view several times derived from >>>> what I perceived was his purpose by the results I've noted, and his >>>> familiarity with Paley's works.

    No, you're right, you cannot know with certainty what was on Darwin's mind. You can, however, read what he himself wrote about what was on his mind in his papers and journals. Burkhard has shown that to you repeatedly. What you learn from what
    Darwin actually wrote, is that he did not begin his research with the goal of disproving God.

    Unfortunately, I don't have time to read everyone's response. What
    exactly did Darwin write in respect to Paley's deity? So, I do not
    recall anything Darwin wrote in this regard.

    So you are saying you formed a strong and negative opinion about Darwin, without trying to find out from his own reading first what he actually thought?
    Don't you think that's a wee bit problematic?

    I read his Origin Of Species" decades ago. And some of what I found on the internet by other people. So, I thought I knew something about him and his motivations. I knew the results of his labors. And I had negative thoughts concerning random mutations and natural selection. So in my mind, there
    was nothing good or admirable in this result. Quite the contrary. But I
    was wrong in that I allowed my own personal mindset, to ignore the
    believes and views of others. For this failure, I am truly sorry. And I apologize

    It's not that I've given up my views. I still think purposeful and deliberate, design is the better explanation for what is observed. I
    think it
    takes faith to accept mindless, aimless, hazardous and random natural processes to accomplish the order, beauty and complexity we observe.

    There is also all quite a lot of material out there, from entire books, such as William Phipps, "Darwin's religious odyssey" (the one that stays of
    all the ones I know the closest to Darwin's actual writing) or David Wilson'
    Darwin's cathedral: Evolution, religion, and the nature of society.

    The latter is one of the most influential ones I'd say, and argues
    in essence that you have it arse backwards: In Wilson's account, Darwin set out if not to prove Paley, then to add to his work, and as a result did
    for a long time fail to correctly interpret the observations that he had made.
    It was only after Darwin had lost his "religious blinkers" that he was able to see
    the evidence for what it was, and then was able to develop his theory. I'm personally not entirely convinced by this account either, but it fits the data
    considerably better than yours.

    Is it true or _not_ true that Darwin at some point in time lost his religious faith?

    I thought the extensive quotes I've given answered this. He definitely lost the faith
    in the type of (even by the standard of their time) quite conservative Cambridge theology
    department where he did his degree. I'd say as an aside that Paley's theological
    writing was arguably too liberal for these folks too. Darwin definitely gave up the
    belief in eternal damnation and hell, and found them morally repugnant.

    "At some point in time" might be misleading - it was a slow and largely undramatic process,
    not a specific event. What this orthodox belief was replaced with is more difficult to say, and
    his views oscillated over time. He expressed at various times, and with various degrees of conviction

    - deist views where the creator is responsible for creating the laws of nature, but after that
    left the universe to its own devices

    - Apophatic views: there is a god or gods, but nothing can be said about them, only experienced

    - similar to this, agnostic views: it is not possible to know (much) about god(s) and they may
    not exist. It is in particular not possible to rationally argue for the truth of one religion
    over the other, though it is possible to argue that some have better social effects than others.

    He rejected for the same reason that he rejected traditional orthodox theology what we'd call
    today sometimes "strong atheism", that is the affirmative position that there is no God and we
    can have good reasons to belief this fact.

    None of this had a particularly strong impact on his life or his personal identity, by and large
    he settled on an accommodatinist position along the lines: given that nothing can be
    proven in this field with any degree of scientific exactness, why do we not get all
    along everyone simply believing or not believing what they like, as we do with our
    favoured taste in ice-cream.


    Finally, one that I liked a lot is Charles and Emma: The Darwins' Leap of Faith by
    Deborah Heiligman - not an academic study, but a well researched and
    very engagingly written account of the discussions Emma and Charles
    had on religion, which included adding commentaries to their family
    bible, notes form their diaries after inviting the vicar to tea etc

    If books are too much to do, there are quite a number of articles out there,
    some of them probably open access (my computer has my university's token stored, so I don't often see if something is paywalled) - the most accessible
    paper that I'd recommend is the verybalanced paper by Brooke form 2010, Darwin
    and Religion: Correcting the Caricatures. Sci & Educ 19, 391–405, or the very detailed
    Frank Burch Brown, The Evolution of Darwin's theism, Journal of the History of Biology ,
    1986. That one is now a bit aged, but it was one of the first who took the then newly
    available letters and notebooks into account, so the "first of the modern" papers on Darwin and religion.

    I've given up my original opinion, that prior to writing his book. the Origin of
    Species, Darwin he had alternative motives.

    I'm also not sure what exactly you mean with your question. Do you mean if Darwin engaged
    with Paley's theological writing and Paley's conception of God from his books other than
    "Natural Theology"?

    I did not know about Paley book defending Christianity. The book I was
    in reference to
    was where he, while walking across a field found a watch. And this watch because it
    had purpose was complex, the watch, in certain ways was different from a nearby stone.
    I still think this watch argument was valid. I could not have happened except by
    information and action which means mind.

    Not a lot would be the answer. Which also tells you something. IF you were right and
    Darwin was motivated by refuting Paley's theology, one should expect to find direct
    engagement and criticism of it. Instead there is pretty much nothing. Ruse concluded from
    this that "Darwin simply cared less about religion than many other men". Or on
    Darwin's own words: “I am not sure whether it would not be wisest for scientific men
    quite to ignore the whole subject of religion”. I'd say while there is a degree of hyperbole in Ruse
    it broadly fits the picture we get: Issues of religion pop up now and then, and Darwin
    gives sometimes very tentative insights into his evolving and shifting thoughts about it, but
    they are more often than not followed by a disclaimer. A typical quote is from his correspondence with Asa Grey

    " I had no intention to write atheistically…I can see no reason, why a man, or other animal,
    may not have been aboriginally produced by other laws; & that all these laws may have been
    expressly designed by an omniscient Creator, who foresaw every future event & consequence.
    [...] The more I think the more bewildered I become.”

    Or, in another quote from him: “Can the mind of man, which has, as I fully believe, been developed
    from a mind as low as that possessed by the lowest animal, be trusted when it draws such grand
    conclusions?

    This has sometimes been described as deism in the spirit of Newton - God created the initial
    laws which, omniscience as he is, then lead to the desired outcome of the evolutionary process.
    But softened by an always present worry that humans really can't know anything about the divine,
    something that has been called his agnosticism, but was much more akin to negative theology
    of John Scotus Eriugena or Master Eckhard(or in modern times Barth, Franke or Dooyeweerd).
    Arguing rationally for God is impossible due to human limitation and the limitation of our
    language, what remains is the non-verbal experience of the divine - something Darwin described in
    his notebook when in the Brazilian Forest:

    "wonder, admiration, and devotion which fill and elevate the mind." which then led him to the
    "firm conviction of the existence of God, and of the immortality of the soul"

    In his Autobiography, he acknowledges however that as he grew older, even that
    connection increasingly faded away, but this was a slow process, and took place in good parts
    after the wrote OoS. Or again in his own words: "I was very unwilling to give up my belief
    [in Christianity]. .. . Thus disbelief crept over me at a very slow rate"

    As I've pointed out before I've mad the complete 360 Degree turnaround.

    Quite a a bit of the more substantial writing on God is in his correspondence with his deeply religious
    wife, who would chide him for "overthinking" these things and sometimes needled him in a
    friendly way to forget for once the scientist' need for clear and logical arguments in matters religious.
    But despite their significant differences over this issue what clearly transpires is that for Darwin they
    just did not matter much, and he never made any attempts to convince Emma of his views and
    accommodated her preferences whenever possible. This included support for missionary work, and
    a surprisingly positive attitude to missionaries:

    "Tahiti is a most charming spot.... It is moreover admirable to behold what the Missionaries
    both here & at New Zealand have effected. - I firmly believe they are good men
    working for the sake of a good cause. I much suspect that those who have abused or sneered at
    the Missionaries, have generally been such as were not very anxious to find the Natives moral &
    intelligent beings"

    And then again, he also saw abuses of missionary work, and in particular the ill-treatment of the
    Fuegians which would later lead to their full-scale genocide. Two things were crucial for Darwin in this
    respect:

    a) seeing atrocities committed not just by Christians, but in the name of Christ and even more
    importantly b) getting direct experience of cultures that were not Christian, or, like the Fuegians, had
    no conception of a (creator) God at all. From this he realised that the religious beliefs of most
    people are utterly contingent: you believe the religion you were brought up in if you are lucky, or
    the one that threatens to kill you if you are not. But if this is the case, it seems impossible to make
    a rational argument for any specific deity:

    I do not consider anything that happens the people do to each other, in
    any way can be laid at the
    feet of a deity. Every one in the final analysis makes his own
    decisions. A few years ago I
    joined Alcoholics Anonymous were I became good friends with an attorney.
    He his my wife me and m wife frequently got together for dinners and socials.
    In a discussion of religion, he made the comment that to him
    Christianity was a tool. A few
    days later I asked him what did he mean by that. He said, (quote) "in
    my business you have to
    have trust. What better way is there, than to pretend to be Christian."
    That spoke loud and clear tome. I learned later that he was tried for
    fraud and found guilty His name and picture was plastered all over the
    TV and news papers. After that, everything he earned he put in his in
    wife's name. She became a rather well to do woman.

    “There is ample evidence … that numerous races have existed and still exist, who have no idea
    of one or more gods, and who have no words in their languages to express such an idea.”

    At the time, he is still hesitant to draw any big conclusions, and add, that this question “is of course
    wholly distinct from that higher one, whether there exists a Creator and Ruler of the universe; and this
    has been answered in the affirmative by some of the highest intellects that have ever existed”

    You can rest that their sense of right and wrong is not the same as
    yours or mine.In a competition
    for scarce food resources, I would not, nor would you I suspect would be that competitor.

    But the seed of doubt was laid, this is one of the 2 issues that led to this fading belief in the (Christian)
    deity, not his scientific work on species origins. The other key factor were the moral implications of
    some Christian doctrine - he found the answers to the theodicy problem increasingly unsatisfactory,
    and thought in particular that the conception of eternal punishment after death was not just implausible
    but deeply immoral:

    "‘I cannot see, as plainly as others do, & as I shd wish to do, evidence of design & beneficence on all sides
    of us. There seems to me too much misery in the world" and " ‘old argument from the existence
    of suffering against the existence of an intelligent first cause seems to me a strong one; whereas …
    the presence of much suffering agrees well with that all organic beings have been developed through
    variation and natural selection’.

    This is the hook for Ayala whom you totally misunderstand, as it was for the equally
    religious Gray and Kingsley: Maybe natural selection was a way in which God can be exculpated
    from suffering. Darwin wavers on this question and shifts positions over the years, hoping
    initially that this problem could be solved, but as he got older increasingly failing to see a way - and in
    1876, so long after he wrote the OoS, he eventually declared himself an agnostic (while rejecting
    explicitly the label of atheist):

    "In my most extreme fluctuations I have never been an atheist in the sense of denying the existence
    of a God.— I think that generally (& more and more so as I grow older) but not always, that an agnostic
    would be the most correct description of my state of mind"

    The second point, and one of the few issues where he did become more outspoken, was the concept
    of eternal punishment and hell. I need to find the quote, but in essence it was: how can anyone enjoy
    heaven, when some of those who were is nearest and dearest while alive are at the same time
    tortured by the same deity he is now hanging out with in paradise? It was only two or three sentences,
    I think in a letter, but one of the very few directly critical statements by Darwin that I know of. It
    did not address Paley specifically, though the afterlife and punishment there plays a role in his
    version of utilitarianism.















    I still wonder: Why are you so persistent in *your* objective of ruling
    out a designer from an interpretation of the universe?

    That's not my objective. I try to go where I _think_ the evidence takes me.
    with an open mind and hopefully without bias. During my life time I've
    been on both sides of the fence. IOW I've made a 360 degree turn-around.
    I remember questioning a fundamental Christian regarding a 7 day >>>>>> and the 6 thousand year old creation and I had my head handed back to >>>>>> me in a basket.
    I suspect you mean a 180 degree turn around. (Either that, or you've found a falsification for trigonometry).

    No, I more or less returned from where I was in my early youth. During >>>> College I went 180 degrees a decade or so I went another 1890. Total >>>> 360, a complete circle. Not that I think I was an atheist,
    but I was a disbeliever.


    Why did you ignore the trigonometry response?


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  • From Bob Casanova@21:1/5 to All on Wed Aug 2 16:45:17 2023
    On Wed, 02 Aug 2023 20:25:40 +0000, the following appeared
    in talk.origins, posted by *Hemidactylus*
    <ecphoric@allspamis.invalid>:

    jillery <69jpil69@gmail.com> wrote:
    On Wed, 02 Aug 2023 07:19:22 +0100, Martin Harran
    <martinharran@gmail.com> wrote:

    On Tue, 1 Aug 2023 17:38:06 -0700 (PDT), "peter2...@gmail.com"
    <peter2nyikos@gmail.com> wrote:


    [...]

    I call myself a "goddamn moralizer" in this godforsaken forum for numerous >>>> reasons, one of which is that I keep reminding fellow Christians
    how important Jesus's words to the rich young man, "Do not bear false witness,"
    SHOULD be to them.

    That is utter hypocrisy when you don't hesitate to tell blatant lies
    about other people like the lies you told Ron about me and abortion in
    this very thread and have chosen to let stand even after they were
    pointed out to you.

    Ron has accepted that he was wrong in some of the things he said and
    has apologized for it. You would do better to try to learn from him
    rather than preaching to him.

    [...]


    Pot... kettle... black.

    The good, bad, and ugly three way showdown is underway exclusively on >talk.origins.

    Got your steel plate on?

    --

    Bob C.

    "The most exciting phrase to hear in science,
    the one that heralds new discoveries, is not
    'Eureka!' but 'That's funny...'"

    - Isaac Asimov

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  • From *Hemidactylus*@21:1/5 to Bob Casanova on Thu Aug 3 00:07:20 2023
    Bob Casanova <nospam@buzz.off> wrote:
    On Wed, 02 Aug 2023 20:25:40 +0000, the following appeared
    in talk.origins, posted by *Hemidactylus*
    <ecphoric@allspamis.invalid>:

    jillery <69jpil69@gmail.com> wrote:
    On Wed, 02 Aug 2023 07:19:22 +0100, Martin Harran
    <martinharran@gmail.com> wrote:

    On Tue, 1 Aug 2023 17:38:06 -0700 (PDT), "peter2...@gmail.com"
    <peter2nyikos@gmail.com> wrote:


    [...]

    I call myself a "goddamn moralizer" in this godforsaken forum for numerous
    reasons, one of which is that I keep reminding fellow Christians
    how important Jesus's words to the rich young man, "Do not bear false witness,"
    SHOULD be to them.

    That is utter hypocrisy when you don't hesitate to tell blatant lies
    about other people like the lies you told Ron about me and abortion in >>>> this very thread and have chosen to let stand even after they were
    pointed out to you.

    Ron has accepted that he was wrong in some of the things he said and
    has apologized for it. You would do better to try to learn from him
    rather than preaching to him.

    [...]


    Pot... kettle... black.

    The good, bad, and ugly three way showdown is underway exclusively on
    talk.origins.

    Got your steel plate on?

    Nah just my stout. We can at least just be audience members as it plays
    out. It is hard to get past a dichotomy though but a misspent youth
    watching a local wrestling show with heel vs face dynamics helped. RIP
    Gordon Solie.

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  • From jillery@21:1/5 to ecphoric@allspamis.invalid on Wed Aug 2 20:30:17 2023
    On Wed, 02 Aug 2023 20:25:40 +0000, *Hemidactylus*
    <ecphoric@allspamis.invalid> wrote:

    jillery <69jpil69@gmail.com> wrote:
    On Wed, 02 Aug 2023 07:19:22 +0100, Martin Harran
    <martinharran@gmail.com> wrote:

    On Tue, 1 Aug 2023 17:38:06 -0700 (PDT), "peter2...@gmail.com"
    <peter2nyikos@gmail.com> wrote:


    [...]

    I call myself a "goddamn moralizer" in this godforsaken forum for numerous >>>> reasons, one of which is that I keep reminding fellow Christians
    how important Jesus's words to the rich young man, "Do not bear false witness,"
    SHOULD be to them.

    That is utter hypocrisy when you don't hesitate to tell blatant lies
    about other people like the lies you told Ron about me and abortion in
    this very thread and have chosen to let stand even after they were
    pointed out to you.

    Ron has accepted that he was wrong in some of the things he said and
    has apologized for it. You would do better to try to learn from him
    rather than preaching to him.

    [...]


    Pot... kettle... black.

    The good, bad, and ugly three way showdown is underway exclusively on >talk.origins.


    Your willful blindness wrt source moots your opinion. Also, of the
    three to which you allude, jillery is the odd-one out wrt
    self-promotion. I suppose you can pretend you don't notice that
    either.

    --
    You're entitled to your own opinions.
    You're not entitled to your own facts.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From jillery@21:1/5 to rondean-noreply@gmail.com on Wed Aug 2 20:47:57 2023
    On Wed, 2 Aug 2023 13:57:26 -0400, Ron Dean
    <rondean-noreply@gmail.com> wrote:

    Lawyer Daggett wrote:
    On Wednesday, August 2, 2023 at 12:36:00?AM UTC-4, Ron Dean wrote:
    peter2...@gmail.com wrote:


    DELETE MUCH

    Note the word: "moral point," not "scientific point". Even when I was
    closest to outright atheism -- and I got quite close -- I was extremely >>>> conservative about letting go of any moral principles that had been ingrained in me.

    I can say the same for me. During my years at the local university, I
    began to question.
    I never thought of myself as an atheist, but I did have serious doubts,
    I did not
    question evolution, I thought it was logical, rational and explained
    lifes origin and changes..
    This mindset lasted until I was challenged to read "Evolution a Theory
    in Crisis",
    By a Dr. Denton. So, I determined to do further reading and study.

    I call myself a "goddamn moralizer" in this godforsaken forum for numerous >>>> reasons, one of which is that I keep reminding fellow Christians
    how important Jesus's words to the rich young man, "Do not bear false witness,"
    SHOULD be to them.

    And yet, at least one of the regulars of talk.origins is a glaring exception,
    having claimed that I am need of help for doing this.

    Even though some of what I wrote was called a lie. Right or wrong I
    believed everything
    I wrote. I did not mean anything, I wrote regarding Darwin's motivation
    (purpose) to
    be an attack on the his character. However, I stepped out of the frying
    pan into the fire.
    MORE DELETIONS

    My comment is about his bizarre take on atheism and the insinuation
    that it would be accompanied by amorality. It's utter nonsense.

    Penn Jillette of the Penn and Teller duo is oft quoted on this.
    The story goes that as a public atheist he gets confronted by
    a christian who asks, paraphrasing, without a belief in god
    what's to stop me/you from raping and murdering all you want? >

    The answer is, 'I already do rape and murder all I want. The amount
    I want is zero.' Further, people who want to rape and murder but
    only don't because Jesus said not to, and you'll get a cookie if you're
    a good by scare me. They have no foundational morality.

    You can speak for yourself, but not for others. Where there is no
    common standard for morality, each person can decide
    for himself his own morality. He can decide for himself what is
    right or wrong. what is good and what is evil.
    So, you can never know what to expect when dealing with
    someone whose moral standard you cannot know about.
    You can trust the wrong person.


    What happened to "by their deeds you will know them"? My experience
    is, anybody who makes a point of proclaiming how moral they are can't
    be trusted. I know you know of people who claim to be moral and act
    immorally, ex. Trump.


    Somebody frequently asserts that atheists are immoral and have
    no compunction against lying. Such exists in the parts I deleted.
    It's borderline insanity, not moralizing, but casting irrational
    judgement.

    And what determines what is an irrational judgement? When each
    person has the right to decide for himself what is right or wrong,
    By what standard of fight and wrong does a person decide. By his
    standard of morality or yours. In different societies the moral standard
    is not the same. What's wrong in India or china, is not wrong in the
    US. In some countries plural marriage is not wrong, In other
    countries parents choose the marriage partner for their daughter.
    it's wrong for her to object and choose another man whom she loves. In
    some primitive cultures, killing a member of another tribe when
    competing for limited food resources is not wrong.

    These repeated assertions that atheism is coupled to a lack
    of morals is simply obnoxious. I urge you to avoid following
    suit Ron. Your personal testimony suggests that you were
    in fact an atheist for a long time.

    Actually, I did not place a label on myself. I just had doubts and
    disbelief in any and all religions. And I did some things then that I would >not do today. At the time I didn't take right and wrong into consideration >only concern was legal and illegal. Today I do.

    For clarification, an atheist
    is someone who lacks an affirmative belief in the existence
    of a god. Atheism does not require one have an antagonistic
    view of the possibility that god(s) exist. It doesn't mean that
    one is against the very concept of the existence of god(s).
    And it is not a rejection of all morality. It isn't a rejection of
    values that make lying wrong. It is uncoupled from some
    promise of being rewarded in an afterlife for being good during
    this life.

    You can have faith that God eeist or faith that God does not exist.
    IOW you can believe or disbelieve, but you cannot know.

    Please don't be suckered in by somebody who plays at
    this invidious game about what it means to be an atheist.
    It's ultimately just a cheap way to be nasty to others, and
    that's a rather transparent hypocrisy.
    It' no in my nature or character to accept anything without question.

    --
    You're entitled to your own opinions.
    You're not entitled to your own facts.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
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  • From Burkhard@21:1/5 to peter2...@gmail.com on Wed Aug 2 17:47:14 2023
    On Tuesday, August 1, 2023 at 6:10:59 PM UTC+1, peter2...@gmail.com wrote:
    OOPS! while I was putting the finishing touches on my reply to Daggett,
    the blue announcement at the bottom of my screen flashed
    for the post to which I am now replying, and I assumed it was an incoming post.
    Oh, well, no harm done.
    On Saturday, July 29, 2023 at 6:40:56 PM UTC-4, Burkhard wrote:
    On Saturday, July 22, 2023 at 2:05:47 AM UTC+1, peter2...@gmail.com wrote:
    On Wednesday, July 12, 2023 at 12:10:37 PM UTC-4, Gary Hurd wrote:
    On Tuesday, July 11, 2023 at 1:10:36 PM UTC-7, jillery wrote:
    On Tue, 11 Jul 2023 09:11:17 -0700 (PDT), Gary Hurd <gary...@cox.net>
    wrote:
    On Tuesday, July 11, 2023 at 1:35:36?AM UTC-7, jillery wrote:
    The following is a link to a 55-minute lecture by Jack Szostak, >> describing the current status of his team's efforts to identify >> plausible processes of abiogenesis. He follows his lecture with a >> 30-minute Q&A with the audience.

    Some of the highlights of the lecture include demonstrations of how
    lipid bilayers abiotically self-assemble, grow, and divide,
    nonenzymatic RNA duplication, abiotic substrates for protein
    synthesis, and functions of the first peptides.

    The lecture suffers from multiple technical glitches. IMO the
    information Szostak provides despite these glitches make viewing this
    video worthwhile.

    <https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=U841Zrd4C5g>


    The original lecture was "The Origin of Life: Not as Hard as it Looks? Jack Szosta, Spring 2023 Eyring Lecturer"
    https://www.youtube.com/@asuchemistry
    Is this a duplicate of the following YouTube film? the title is the same.
    https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ZLzyco3Q_Rg

    The YouTube is the lecture slides.
    Your comment illustrates a limit of transcripts, which identified it as a "hiring lecture", which led me to imagine Szostack was doing an overly demanding job interview.

    You seem familiar with the context of this lecture. I was surprised at the number of children in the audience and the naivete of many of the questions, suggesting something like the Royal Institute's Christmas lectures, in contrast to a presentation to Szostack's professional peers.
    --
    You're entitled to your own opinions.
    You're not entitled to your own facts.
    There were 2 lectures. The YouTube posted was for the general audience. The professional audience was the following day.

    https://news.asu.edu/20230309-nobel-laureate-jack-szostak-deliver-distinguished-eyring-lecture-series-asu
    This is just an announcement, not even a synopsis of the film.


    I have no idea why the professional audience lecture was not video taped of YouTube.
    The following statement touched off a burst of sarcasm by you, Burkhard:
    Perhaps they were concerned about how much ignorance Szostak revealed among the best
    scientists as to how abiogenesis COULD have occurred. Perhaps the questions the professional
    scientists asked might be even more embarrassing to Szostak.

    What an erudite analysis, and an excellent example of seeing the "benefit of the doubt"
    in action used by one of the greatest minds on TO!
    Is this where the sarcasm stops?

    no no, go on, not finished yet

    (you often tell us that that's what you are,
    Is this your idea of a joke that no one should take seriously?

    both

    and as you also often told us that you are the most honest person here,
    Is this an allusion to my frequent calling of myself a "goddamn moralizer"?

    give the man a cigar! Or rather, that among many other examples where you
    feel the need to tell everybody just what a paragon of virtue you are

    There are a number of people here whose complete honesty I have seen
    no reason to doubt, and I have alluded to that fact on occasion.
    One of them is someone whom you've gotten egg
    on your face for vitriolic comments that turned out to be false: Ron Dean.

    So far you failed to show any mistake I made. IIRC, you only whined a lot that I
    wasn't sufficiently harsh to other people who had been mean, mean I say, to you,
    Oh, and some pretty inane comments about German law and culture,


    how could I not believe it?)
    Next, you revert to the kind of sarcasm that has earned for you the superlative, "Most condescendingly dishonest regular in talk.origins." [1]

    Interesting use of the passive voice here. I think what you mean is: "Next, you revert to the kind of sarcasm for which I, Peter, and only I use the insult
    "Most condescendingly dishonest regular in talk.origins."

    I'm standing in awe, and someone like me can only try to learn from your example.
    I'm particularly impressed how you ruled our after careful fact checking and research
    into the event all the more mundane explanations why the second lecture was not filmed, such as e.g.;
    Your sarcasm rides roughshod over my opening qualifier, "Perhaps" for the rest of the
    first sentence of what you quoted above, and of the second sentence.

    Internet Vandals [2] like yourself typically have a terrible time with qualifying adjectives, adverbs,
    phrases and clauses.

    you mean we see through your mealymouthed attempts to create plausible deniability
    for your insinuations and personal attacks? Yup


    [1] I have posted such superlatives about 10 or so people. You dethroned the previous
    holder of this description, who had held it for at least twice as long as you have so far.
    All such superlatives are backed by extensive experience with the titleholders.

    [2] This denotes a person who is highly destructive of meaningful communication
    between people who sincerely disagree on some central issues.
    - a general policy by the IT support that runs the university's youtube account to only ever post the
    general public version the the Eyring lecture - just as they did in all the previous years (
    if they posted any video at all that is0
    A conjectured policy of which I knew nothing, and still don't, because of the lack
    of documentation, despite my efforts to get some support for it.

    So when you pontificated on the other thread about "benefit of the doubt", you did not really
    mean "benefit of the doubt", at least not in the way it is normally understood? Because for that
    a conjectured explanation is all it takes - it is a possible, though not necessarily provably true,
    benign explanation of a behaviour. Once it is documented true, no "benefit of the doubt" needed,
    then it would be plain false.

    Anyhow, I did provide in this case provide the relevant evidence, the pattern of posting videos.
    That is whenever the university posted videos of Eyring lectures in past years (not that often,
    seems a new policy) they only posted the public lecture, not the expert talk.


    If you had bothered to look at the comments section of the
    video that jillery linked in the OP,

    Why would I look at the video channel of a third party to draw any inferences on the reasons
    ASU may or may not have to only upload the public lecture? You make no sense whatsoever.

    I watched the video of course on the official ASU channel. There you also get older Eyring lectures,
    and as I said, they haven't in the past uploaded the expert talk either.

    https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=U841Zrd4C5g
    you would have seen how short it is (17 posts in all) , and possibly have seen the last comment and reply:

    [QUOTE:]
    @iangould5218
    @iangould5218
    3 weeks ago
    Hello, you should state that this video was taken without permission from the School of Molecular Sciences at Arizona State University Youtube Channel
    1
    @peternyikos8020
    @peternyikos8020
    2 weeks ago
    Do you have any evidence for this claim of yours? How do you account for the fact that this video was not taken down?
    [end of quote]

    Can you succeed where iangould5218 failed? Or did your conjecture
    come off the top of your head? [Notice how much nicer I am to you
    than you were to Ron on the occasion alluded to above. That's NOT sarcasm.]

    Yah, and it held for exactly one sentence, so congratulations. And that you see
    the two issues as analogous tells us a lot about your distorted moral compass. I chided Ron for making unsupported conjectures that attacked the professionalism
    of a third party, my own "conjecture" (which wasn't really a conjecture) was
    to exculpate someone from (your) accusation of unprofessionalism, not exactly the same thing. Though I must admit I did rather enjoy showing how little you really
    care for the "benefit of the doubt" if it is you who is doing the attacking, here on
    Szostak and/or ASU

    As to your question. The original of the lecture is on ASUs official channel. That one
    has a general copyright notice, so they are not making things freely available under
    a creative commons license. They may have given Axial permission of course. Axial
    seems to work with university spin-offs, so there may be a prior connection. Normal
    practice however would be to acknowledge the original copyright holder. On balance
    I'd say it is more likely than not that Axial reposted it without ASU permission.


    - the technical glitches that beset the recording of the first
    lecture were not resolved in time, so the decision was taking
    not to record the technical lecture
    Your shortage of faith in the abilities of the IT personnel at ASU
    over a 24 hour period is duly noted.

    your misconception of what "benefit of the doubt" means duly noted.
    As for the ability to sort out a problem in 24 hrs, if this was an evening talk it's
    more like 8 hrs, and if the expert talk was earlier on the day, possibly even less.

    If the problem is in a difficult to replace piece of hardware, that can take a lot of time
    and may require ordering new equipment. Quite a number of other problems could be
    the source that would go beyond anything inhouse IT can solve, problems with 3 party vendor software. I'd say I average around 8-10 talks per year, and organise around
    4. In any given year, I'd say I encounter around 2 problems that go beyond the ability of
    university inhouse IT to resolve.


    - the technical problems got worse/made recording impossible

    - the lecture was held in a different room, not suitable for recording a hybrid lecture

    - one or several member(s) of the audience refused to sign the data protection release form

    - the lecture contained copyrighted material, such as a 3. party video clip illustrating
    a point, that made youtube posting too risky for the university' legal department
    Since you are a nonentity where biological and prebiotic issues are concerned,
    all you could do in your next paragraph was to tediously continue
    your sarcasm, but you underestimated your ignorance at the end.
    So that after careful research that allowed you to categorically rule out all these mundane
    and innocent explanations, you are of course totally right to speculate about the nefarious
    reasons - as Sherlock Holmes used to say, if you have ruled out the impossible, whatever
    remains, however improbable, must be true. Even if in this case it means that a Nobel
    Laureate talking about his core field of research made a methodological plunder to
    obvious that someone like you who has not spend a single hour of his life in a lab
    doing abiogenesis research would immediately spot it!
    The reality is much more mundane, as I told jillery elsethread:

    [excerpt, my words from two separate posts:]
    Szostak is about as good as they come in the field of OOL, and the way he admits
    to how much we do NOT know, especially in the Q&A session, he is well worth listening to.

    Note the words "the way" and "how much": not vague generalities like yours, but one specific example after another.
    [end of excerpt]

    All documentable from the film with the help of the transcript, but you can't be bothered to see how bent out of shape your sarcasm is, can you?

    Absolutely no idea what you mean with any of this. The only vague generalities seem to
    come from you, I gave concrete examples of what I have in mind And my point was not
    how he acknowledges the gaps in our knowledge, but your accusation of misleading
    experiment design



    Now me, I've always admitted that I'm a layperson when it comes to biology, so what would
    I know. But I have spend quite a bit of time among scientists who also try to distinguish
    between design and natural causes, and strangely enough they too would do all the things
    you find objectionable below.
    That's because their aims are often different from what you imagine.
    Now I will show a spin doctor like you how I actually give Szostak the benefit of the doubt:

    Szostak's abandonment in 13:00 - 13:50 [see below] was, I surmise, done in order to come
    up with RNA sequences that are not found in living organisms, but which
    show what the percentage [3] of sequences are that are conducive to progress towards "life as we know it," beginning with the first free-living bacteria [prokaryotes].
    The kind of "forced evolution" they carry out is infinitely better than to just
    sit down and try to come up with such a ribozyme from scratch.

    [3] extraordinarily small by everyday standards, but perhaps not for the millions of years
    and the size of earth for making OOL a reality. However, it would take a century or two
    to succeed at that. But they are taking the first baby steps, at least if my giving them
    the right benefit of the doubt.

    still no idea what you mean, My point was your claim that he made basic mistakes in
    experimental design.



    <snip of things to be dealt with later on this week>
    I"m surprised no one in the audience of his lecture that WAS taped asked him about the following
    anomaly. I'd be very disappointed if the professionals didn't pick up on it either.

    At one point in the film, between the ca. 13:00 minute point and the ca. 13:50 point, Szostak
    completely abandons the project of trying to re-create prebiotic conditions
    or simulating something like natural selection. Instead, he talks about an unspecified number of "generations" of RNA molecules in the laboratory,
    in which the human experimenters carefully select the mutants that are in the direction of
    "molecules that do uh what we want okay."

    The "what we want" is to bind an ATP molecule, but they are still working on
    how to bind more tightly to this quite simple molecule.

    Human selection like this was well known before Darwin came along and showed how SOME
    of it could be done (much more slowly!) via natural selection.

    But Szostak's method is like Intelligent Design not only because it is a human selection process,
    but because there was a specific goal in mind. The idea of physical processes having a specific direction
    was abandoned over a century before Szostak's experiment.

    Do you know enough about Darwin's theory to see the importance of what I wrote next?

    Do you think Szostak knows enough about Darwin to anticipate this objection? And do
    you think that a forensic arson investigator does not know that gusts of wind are not
    send by Huracan to set houses of evildoers on fire, and still reconstruct sometimes a
    fire by using ventilators that direct the wind just so that mock house is set on fire (e.g.
    by a candle that tipps over?) to mirror as closely as possible the outcome of the real fire?

    It doesn't seem like it -- you showed no sign of comprehending it in the part I snipped out.

    You mean where I gave reasons why it doesn't matter for the purpose of the experiment that
    evolution is not goal driven, and that in reconstruction of past events with known outcome,
    we can frequently behave "as if" nature had the eventual outcome as goal, and nonetheless, if
    done properly and carefully, get interesting results? You know that simply by snipping it in one post,
    it does not go away and everyone can look up what I wrote elsethread?


    After I pointed some of this out to Ron Dean on another thread, jillery figuratively threw
    Charles Darwin under the bus by calling the distinction I was making between
    human selection and natural selection "a PRATT."

    My rebuttal to that can be found here:

    https://groups.google.com/g/talk.origins/c/0XgjzJpuiMA/m/mKMU6r1oBgAJ Re: EVIDENCE OF DESIGN IN NATURE?


    Peter Nyikos
    Professor, Dept. of Mathematics
    Univ. of South Carolina -- standard disclaimer-- http://people.math.sc.edu/nyikos

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Ron Dean@21:1/5 to Lawyer Daggett on Wed Aug 2 22:03:43 2023
    Lawyer Daggett wrote:
    On Wednesday, August 2, 2023 at 2:01:00 PM UTC-4, Ron Dean wrote:
    Lawyer Daggett wrote:
    On Wednesday, August 2, 2023 at 12:36:00 AM UTC-4, Ron Dean wrote:
    peter2...@gmail.com wrote:


    DELETE MUCH
    ,<snip>
    The answer is, 'I already do rape and murder all I want. The amount
    I want is zero.' Further, people who want to rape and murder but
    only don't because Jesus said not to, and you'll get a cookie if you're
    a good by scare me. They have no foundational morality.

    You can speak for yourself, but not for others. Where there is no
    common standard for morality, each person can decide
    for himself his own morality. He can decide for himself what is
    right or wrong. what is good and what is evil.
    So, you can never know what to expect when dealing with
    someone whose moral standard you cannot know about.
    You can trust the wrong person.

    When Penn Jillette directly tells us he doesn't want to murder or rape
    I believe him. I don't want to either. I know many non-believers, and
    best I can tell, they don't want to either. It's simply inconsistent with general observation. There is not some general desire in humans for
    many people to desire to harm each other. Such a desire is a pathology.
    As you note, such pathologies can be culturally instilled, but the evidence suggests that they are not natural.

    That, no doubt is true of these people, nevertheless, every day there
    is rape and murder, to say nothing of the too frequent mass murders.

    The point is that asserting that it is the authority of religious beliefs that makes this so is inconsistent with observation and introspection.
    It is inconsistent with testimony if you've bothers to read what people
    write about themselves.

    So they guy who keeps asserting that atheists would have no compunction against lying is promoting an obvious falsehood. And he does it by
    way of self-promotion that he is morally superior to people he has
    many on-line disagreements with. It's transparent and juvenile.

    Somebody frequently asserts that atheists are immoral and have
    no compunction against lying. Such exists in the parts I deleted.
    It's borderline insanity, not moralizing, but casting irrational
    judgement.

    And what determines what is an irrational judgement? When each
    person has the right to decide for himself what is right or wrong,
    By what standard of fight and wrong does a person decide. By his
    standard of morality or yours. In different societies the moral standard
    is not the same. What's wrong in India or china, is not wrong in the
    US. In some countries plural marriage is not wrong, In other
    countries parents choose the marriage partner for their daughter.
    it's wrong for her to object and choose another man whom she loves. In
    some primitive cultures, killing a member of another tribe when
    competing for limited food resources is not wrong.

    It's irrational when it is broadly inconsistent with observation.
    And unless you've got some direct experience living in China or
    India, associating with many locals outside of the sorts of interactions
    with rich foreigners, be careful about what stories you believe.

    Do you think they have the same moral standard that common in the US?
    In my job, i had to travel to Europe, Japan, India and other places so
    from experience I know they aren't the same. In China I dared _not_
    send messages out on my computer. In China you were closely
    watched.

    Moral standards are culturally influenced, sure. But those who assert
    that they come from religion or are to be presumed absent are lying.

    In some cases, I agree, but my mother was a devout Christian who tried
    to do what she thought was right and this she taught to me and my brother
    and sisters.

    These repeated assertions that atheism is coupled to a lack
    of morals is simply obnoxious. I urge you to avoid following
    suit Ron. Your personal testimony suggests that you were
    in fact an atheist for a long time.

    Actually, I did not place a label on myself. I just had doubts and
    disbelief in any and all religions. And I did some things then that I would >> not do today. At the time I didn't take right and wrong into consideration >> only concern was legal and illegal. Today I do.

    Whether or not you adopted a label, if you didn't believe, you were an atheist. My point is that some try to burden "atheist" with a connotation
    of amoral. The one I'm thinking of is fast to claim that they don't
    believe that, but then they turn around and repeatedly insinuate that
    because so-and-so is an atheist they have to aversion to lying.

    I can telly this, When I was an "unbeliever" my concerns were different.

    For clarification, an atheist
    is someone who lacks an affirmative belief in the existence
    of a god. Atheism does not require one have an antagonistic
    view of the possibility that god(s) exist. It doesn't mean that
    one is against the very concept of the existence of god(s).
    And it is not a rejection of all morality. It isn't a rejection of
    values that make lying wrong. It is uncoupled from some
    promise of being rewarded in an afterlife for being good during
    this life.

    You can have faith that God exist or faith that God does not exist.
    IOW you can believe or disbelieve, but you cannot know.

    Knowing wasn't the point. And more to the point, you're confusing
    something.

    Not having a belief in god(s) is atheism.
    That is distinct from having faith that god(s) do not exist.This is a play on words. In the final analysis
    Do pause to think about that. Atheism is not an assertion that
    there are not god(s). It is merely a lack of an affirmative belief.

    What you're saying , is not having a belief in god is atheism. Then this
    can certainly mean there may be a god, atheist just don't believe in him.

    In between a belief that there are god(s) and that there are no god(s)
    is a vast landscape of accepting that you don't know, and perhaps
    can't know. But shy of asserting that there are no god(s), there is the
    lack of an affirmative belief. And that is atheism, the lack of an affirmative belief.

    In other words, if there is a god atheist just don't believe in him/it.

    Please don't be suckered in by somebody who plays at
    this invidious game about what it means to be an atheist.
    It's ultimately just a cheap way to be nasty to others, and
    that's a rather transparent hypocrisy.

    It' no in my nature or character to accept anything without question.

    There are aspects of your posting history that suggests you don't
    go very deep into your questioning. In particular, your assertions
    about what Darwin thought or expected did not seem to involve
    a careful reading of his written works.

    You are right about that, I read Origin of Species years ago and more
    recently, some things about him, that But I found on the internet.
    I agree, I mischaracterized Darwin's motive before he wrote the book
    "Species". But there is no acknowledgement, that based of results of
    his introduction of random mutations and natural selection, I saw
    this as ruling Paley's deity out of the picture. I acknowledged that
    this was not his intent. But this was the result. So, based on this
    I surmised it was his purpose. But I was mistaken for which I have
    apologized.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From *Hemidactylus*@21:1/5 to jillery on Thu Aug 3 01:35:36 2023
    jillery <69jpil69@gmail.com> wrote:
    On Wed, 02 Aug 2023 20:25:40 +0000, *Hemidactylus* <ecphoric@allspamis.invalid> wrote:

    jillery <69jpil69@gmail.com> wrote:
    On Wed, 02 Aug 2023 07:19:22 +0100, Martin Harran
    <martinharran@gmail.com> wrote:

    On Tue, 1 Aug 2023 17:38:06 -0700 (PDT), "peter2...@gmail.com"
    <peter2nyikos@gmail.com> wrote:


    [...]

    I call myself a "goddamn moralizer" in this godforsaken forum for numerous
    reasons, one of which is that I keep reminding fellow Christians
    how important Jesus's words to the rich young man, "Do not bear false witness,"
    SHOULD be to them.

    That is utter hypocrisy when you don't hesitate to tell blatant lies
    about other people like the lies you told Ron about me and abortion in >>>> this very thread and have chosen to let stand even after they were
    pointed out to you.

    Ron has accepted that he was wrong in some of the things he said and
    has apologized for it. You would do better to try to learn from him
    rather than preaching to him.

    [...]


    Pot... kettle... black.

    The good, bad, and ugly three way showdown is underway exclusively on
    talk.origins.


    Your willful blindness wrt source moots your opinion. Also, of the
    three to which you allude, jillery is the odd-one out wrt
    self-promotion. I suppose you can pretend you don't notice that
    either.

    The fuck really? The three of you bitch about each other incessantly and
    I’m the bad and ugly combined. I don’t even care that any of you bedfellows will push back on me. Why should I? A joke really.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From brogers31751@gmail.com@21:1/5 to Ron Dean on Wed Aug 2 19:57:00 2023
    On Wednesday, August 2, 2023 at 10:06:00 PM UTC-4, Ron Dean wrote:
    Lawyer Daggett wrote:
    On Wednesday, August 2, 2023 at 2:01:00 PM UTC-4, Ron Dean wrote:
    Lawyer Daggett wrote:
    On Wednesday, August 2, 2023 at 12:36:00 AM UTC-4, Ron Dean wrote: >>>> peter2...@gmail.com wrote:


    DELETE MUCH
    ,<snip>
    The answer is, 'I already do rape and murder all I want. The amount
    I want is zero.' Further, people who want to rape and murder but
    only don't because Jesus said not to, and you'll get a cookie if you're >>> a good by scare me. They have no foundational morality.

    You can speak for yourself, but not for others. Where there is no
    common standard for morality, each person can decide
    for himself his own morality. He can decide for himself what is
    right or wrong. what is good and what is evil.
    So, you can never know what to expect when dealing with
    someone whose moral standard you cannot know about.
    You can trust the wrong person.

    When Penn Jillette directly tells us he doesn't want to murder or rape
    I believe him. I don't want to either. I know many non-believers, and
    best I can tell, they don't want to either. It's simply inconsistent with general observation. There is not some general desire in humans for
    many people to desire to harm each other. Such a desire is a pathology.
    As you note, such pathologies can be culturally instilled, but the evidence
    suggests that they are not natural.

    That, no doubt is true of these people, nevertheless, every day there
    is rape and murder, to say nothing of the too frequent mass murders.

    The point is that asserting that it is the authority of religious beliefs that makes this so is inconsistent with observation and introspection.
    It is inconsistent with testimony if you've bothers to read what people write about themselves.

    So they guy who keeps asserting that atheists would have no compunction against lying is promoting an obvious falsehood. And he does it by
    way of self-promotion that he is morally superior to people he has
    many on-line disagreements with. It's transparent and juvenile.

    Somebody frequently asserts that atheists are immoral and have
    no compunction against lying. Such exists in the parts I deleted.
    It's borderline insanity, not moralizing, but casting irrational
    judgement.

    And what determines what is an irrational judgement? When each
    person has the right to decide for himself what is right or wrong,
    By what standard of fight and wrong does a person decide. By his
    standard of morality or yours. In different societies the moral standard >> is not the same. What's wrong in India or china, is not wrong in the
    US. In some countries plural marriage is not wrong, In other
    countries parents choose the marriage partner for their daughter.
    it's wrong for her to object and choose another man whom she loves. In
    some primitive cultures, killing a member of another tribe when
    competing for limited food resources is not wrong.

    It's irrational when it is broadly inconsistent with observation.
    And unless you've got some direct experience living in China or
    India, associating with many locals outside of the sorts of interactions with rich foreigners, be careful about what stories you believe.

    Do you think they have the same moral standard that common in the US?
    In my job, i had to travel to Europe, Japan, India and other places so
    from experience I know they aren't the same. In China I dared _not_
    send messages out on my computer. In China you were closely
    watched.

    I think the way to see the moral commonalities across cultures is to imagine what it would be like if different culture's held moral views which had absolutely no correlation, some thought murder was terrible, others that abandoning one's children was a
    moral imperative, others that sharing food with the hungry was a sin, others that monogamy was ungenerous, others that eating in public is a terrible sin, etc. If you imagine 100 cultures and really let your mind run free to imagine truly random moral
    systems, then you will see that the actual moral views of people in different cultures fit within a pretty narrow range of the universe of all possible moral views. Most cultures think you should care for your children, that you should not betray your
    friends, that you should not lie to those who reasonably expect to be able to trust you, that rape is immoral, that taking a life requires strong moral justification. In all those cultures, some individuals will behave badly and violate the norms of
    their own culture, and will be punished or ostracized if caught. Beyond the broad agreements there certainly are differences - some cultures, like much of modern America, traditional SE Asia and indigenous American ones, are more tolerant of non-binary
    genders than are other parts of modern America, much of the Muslim world, and some parts of Africa. Attitudes towards the morality of sex outside of marriage and abortion differ, and there are even more differences at the boundaries of morality and
    etiquette. But still, there are plenty of commonalities across cultures, regardless of the religious affiliations or lack thereof in the cultures concerned.

    Moral standards are culturally influenced, sure. But those who assert
    that they come from religion or are to be presumed absent are lying.

    In some cases, I agree, but my mother was a devout Christian who tried
    to do what she thought was right and this she taught to me and my brother and sisters.

    These repeated assertions that atheism is coupled to a lack
    of morals is simply obnoxious. I urge you to avoid following
    suit Ron. Your personal testimony suggests that you were
    in fact an atheist for a long time.

    Actually, I did not place a label on myself. I just had doubts and
    disbelief in any and all religions. And I did some things then that I would
    not do today. At the time I didn't take right and wrong into consideration
    only concern was legal and illegal. Today I do.

    Whether or not you adopted a label, if you didn't believe, you were an atheist. My point is that some try to burden "atheist" with a connotation of amoral. The one I'm thinking of is fast to claim that they don't believe that, but then they turn around and repeatedly insinuate that because so-and-so is an atheist they have to aversion to lying.

    I can telly this, When I was an "unbeliever" my concerns were different.

    For clarification, an atheist
    is someone who lacks an affirmative belief in the existence
    of a god. Atheism does not require one have an antagonistic
    view of the possibility that god(s) exist. It doesn't mean that
    one is against the very concept of the existence of god(s).
    And it is not a rejection of all morality. It isn't a rejection of
    values that make lying wrong. It is uncoupled from some
    promise of being rewarded in an afterlife for being good during
    this life.

    You can have faith that God exist or faith that God does not exist.
    IOW you can believe or disbelieve, but you cannot know.

    Knowing wasn't the point. And more to the point, you're confusing something.

    Not having a belief in god(s) is atheism.
    That is distinct from having faith that god(s) do not exist.This is a play on words. In the final analysis
    Do pause to think about that. Atheism is not an assertion that
    there are not god(s). It is merely a lack of an affirmative belief.

    What you're saying , is not having a belief in god is atheism. Then this
    can certainly mean there may be a god, atheist just don't believe in him.
    In between a belief that there are god(s) and that there are no god(s)
    is a vast landscape of accepting that you don't know, and perhaps
    can't know. But shy of asserting that there are no god(s), there is the lack of an affirmative belief. And that is atheism, the lack of an affirmative belief.
    In other words, if there is a god atheist just don't believe in him/it.

    Please don't be suckered in by somebody who plays at
    this invidious game about what it means to be an atheist.
    It's ultimately just a cheap way to be nasty to others, and
    that's a rather transparent hypocrisy.

    It' no in my nature or character to accept anything without question.

    There are aspects of your posting history that suggests you don't
    go very deep into your questioning. In particular, your assertions
    about what Darwin thought or expected did not seem to involve
    a careful reading of his written works.

    You are right about that, I read Origin of Species years ago and more recently, some things about him, that But I found on the internet.
    I agree, I mischaracterized Darwin's motive before he wrote the book "Species". But there is no acknowledgement, that based of results of
    his introduction of random mutations and natural selection, I saw
    this as ruling Paley's deity out of the picture. I acknowledged that
    this was not his intent. But this was the result. So, based on this
    I surmised it was his purpose. But I was mistaken for which I have apologized.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From jillery@21:1/5 to ecphoric@allspamis.invalid on Thu Aug 3 00:03:46 2023
    On Thu, 03 Aug 2023 01:35:36 +0000, *Hemidactylus*
    <ecphoric@allspamis.invalid> wrote:

    jillery <69jpil69@gmail.com> wrote:
    On Wed, 02 Aug 2023 20:25:40 +0000, *Hemidactylus*
    <ecphoric@allspamis.invalid> wrote:

    jillery <69jpil69@gmail.com> wrote:
    On Wed, 02 Aug 2023 07:19:22 +0100, Martin Harran
    <martinharran@gmail.com> wrote:

    On Tue, 1 Aug 2023 17:38:06 -0700 (PDT), "peter2...@gmail.com"
    <peter2nyikos@gmail.com> wrote:


    [...]

    I call myself a "goddamn moralizer" in this godforsaken forum for numerous
    reasons, one of which is that I keep reminding fellow Christians
    how important Jesus's words to the rich young man, "Do not bear false witness,"
    SHOULD be to them.

    That is utter hypocrisy when you don't hesitate to tell blatant lies >>>>> about other people like the lies you told Ron about me and abortion in >>>>> this very thread and have chosen to let stand even after they were
    pointed out to you.

    Ron has accepted that he was wrong in some of the things he said and >>>>> has apologized for it. You would do better to try to learn from him
    rather than preaching to him.

    [...]


    Pot... kettle... black.

    The good, bad, and ugly three way showdown is underway exclusively on
    talk.origins.


    Your willful blindness wrt source moots your opinion. Also, of the
    three to which you allude, jillery is the odd-one-out wrt
    self-promotion. I suppose you can pretend you don't notice that
    either.

    The fuck really?


    Yeah the fuck, really.


    The three of you bitch about each other incessantly


    And jillery is odd-one-out who doesn't pretend otherwise. Pretend you
    don't notice that, too.


    and
    I’m the bad and ugly combined. I don’t even care that any of you bedfellows
    will push back on me. Why should I? A joke really.






    --
    You're entitled to your own opinions.
    You're not entitled to your own facts.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Lawyer Daggett@21:1/5 to All on Wed Aug 2 21:55:54 2023
    On Wednesday, August 2, 2023 at 4:06:00 PM UTC-4, *Hemidactylus* wrote:

    I doubt thinking someone believes as you because they sit in the same pew
    is any better an indicator of trustworthiness than whether they are an atheist.

    https://youtu.be/z-Tvc1UN1Ns
    Some are eclectic

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From jillery@21:1/5 to All on Thu Aug 3 00:14:05 2023
    On Thu, 03 Aug 2023 00:03:46 -0400, jillery <69jpil69@gmail.com>
    wrote:

    On Thu, 03 Aug 2023 01:35:36 +0000, *Hemidactylus* ><ecphoric@allspamis.invalid> wrote:

    jillery <69jpil69@gmail.com> wrote:
    On Wed, 02 Aug 2023 20:25:40 +0000, *Hemidactylus*
    <ecphoric@allspamis.invalid> wrote:

    jillery <69jpil69@gmail.com> wrote:
    On Wed, 02 Aug 2023 07:19:22 +0100, Martin Harran
    <martinharran@gmail.com> wrote:

    On Tue, 1 Aug 2023 17:38:06 -0700 (PDT), "peter2...@gmail.com"
    <peter2nyikos@gmail.com> wrote:


    [...]

    I call myself a "goddamn moralizer" in this godforsaken forum for numerous
    reasons, one of which is that I keep reminding fellow Christians >>>>>>> how important Jesus's words to the rich young man, "Do not bear false witness,"
    SHOULD be to them.

    That is utter hypocrisy when you don't hesitate to tell blatant lies >>>>>> about other people like the lies you told Ron about me and abortion in >>>>>> this very thread and have chosen to let stand even after they were >>>>>> pointed out to you.

    Ron has accepted that he was wrong in some of the things he said and >>>>>> has apologized for it. You would do better to try to learn from him >>>>>> rather than preaching to him.

    [...]


    Pot... kettle... black.

    The good, bad, and ugly three way showdown is underway exclusively on
    talk.origins.


    Your willful blindness wrt source moots your opinion. Also, of the
    three to which you allude, jillery is the odd-one-out wrt
    self-promotion. I suppose you can pretend you don't notice that
    either.

    The fuck really?


    Yeah the fuck, really.


    The three of you bitch about each other incessantly


    And jillery is odd-one-out who doesn't pretend otherwise. Pretend you
    don't notice that, too.


    and
    I? the bad and ugly combined. I don? even care that any of you bedfellows >>will push back on me. Why should I? A joke really.


    And the only time you complain about it is in reply to jillery.
    Pretend that's jillery's imagination.

    --
    You're entitled to your own opinions.
    You're not entitled to your own facts.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Martin Harran@21:1/5 to ecphoric@allspamis.invalid on Thu Aug 3 06:16:21 2023
    On Wed, 02 Aug 2023 20:25:40 +0000, *Hemidactylus*
    <ecphoric@allspamis.invalid> wrote:

    jillery <69jpil69@gmail.com> wrote:
    On Wed, 02 Aug 2023 07:19:22 +0100, Martin Harran
    <martinharran@gmail.com> wrote:

    On Tue, 1 Aug 2023 17:38:06 -0700 (PDT), "peter2...@gmail.com"
    <peter2nyikos@gmail.com> wrote:


    [...]

    I call myself a "goddamn moralizer" in this godforsaken forum for numerous >>>> reasons, one of which is that I keep reminding fellow Christians
    how important Jesus's words to the rich young man, "Do not bear false witness,"
    SHOULD be to them.

    That is utter hypocrisy when you don't hesitate to tell blatant lies
    about other people like the lies you told Ron about me and abortion in
    this very thread and have chosen to let stand even after they were
    pointed out to you.

    Ron has accepted that he was wrong in some of the things he said and
    has apologized for it. You would do better to try to learn from him
    rather than preaching to him.

    [...]


    Pot... kettle... black.

    The good, bad, and ugly three way showdown is underway exclusively on >talk.origins.


    Not really, it's more of a long lasting two way shootout with me, like
    Clint, really just an onlooker.

    https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Q-ptpERFVeY

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Ernest Major@21:1/5 to Burkhard on Thu Aug 3 09:29:50 2023
    On 03/08/2023 00:18, Burkhard wrote:
    He expressed at various times, and with various degrees of conviction

    - deist views where the creator is responsible for creating the laws of nature, but after that
    left the universe to its own devices

    - Apophatic views: there is a god or gods, but nothing can be said about them, only experienced

    - similar to this, agnostic views: it is not possible to know (much) about god(s) and they may
    not exist. It is in particular not possible to rationally argue for the truth of one religion
    over the other, though it is possible to argue that some have better social effects than others.

    Would it make any sense to see the older Darwin as an ietsist?

    --
    alias Ernest Major

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From jillery@21:1/5 to martinharran@gmail.com on Thu Aug 3 05:56:01 2023
    On Thu, 03 Aug 2023 06:16:21 +0100, Martin Harran
    <martinharran@gmail.com> wrote:

    On Wed, 02 Aug 2023 20:25:40 +0000, *Hemidactylus* ><ecphoric@allspamis.invalid> wrote:

    jillery <69jpil69@gmail.com> wrote:
    On Wed, 02 Aug 2023 07:19:22 +0100, Martin Harran
    <martinharran@gmail.com> wrote:

    On Tue, 1 Aug 2023 17:38:06 -0700 (PDT), "peter2...@gmail.com"
    <peter2nyikos@gmail.com> wrote:


    [...]

    I call myself a "goddamn moralizer" in this godforsaken forum for numerous
    reasons, one of which is that I keep reminding fellow Christians
    how important Jesus's words to the rich young man, "Do not bear false witness,"
    SHOULD be to them.

    That is utter hypocrisy when you don't hesitate to tell blatant lies
    about other people like the lies you told Ron about me and abortion in >>>> this very thread and have chosen to let stand even after they were
    pointed out to you.

    Ron has accepted that he was wrong in some of the things he said and
    has apologized for it. You would do better to try to learn from him
    rather than preaching to him.

    [...]


    Pot... kettle... black.

    The good, bad, and ugly three way showdown is underway exclusively on >>talk.origins.


    Not really, it's more of a long lasting two way shootout with me, like
    Clint, really just an onlooker.

    https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Q-ptpERFVeY


    QED. At least Clint had the integrity to face both of his opposites.
    You're too much the coward to do that with jillery.

    --
    You're entitled to your own opinions.
    You're not entitled to your own facts.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Burkhard@21:1/5 to Ernest Major on Thu Aug 3 02:33:28 2023
    On Thursday, August 3, 2023 at 9:31:01 AM UTC+1, Ernest Major wrote:
    On 03/08/2023 00:18, Burkhard wrote:
    He expressed at various times, and with various degrees of conviction

    - deist views where the creator is responsible for creating the laws of nature, but after that
    left the universe to its own devices

    - Apophatic views: there is a god or gods, but nothing can be said about them, only experienced

    - similar to this, agnostic views: it is not possible to know (much) about god(s) and they may
    not exist. It is in particular not possible to rationally argue for the truth of one religion
    over the other, though it is possible to argue that some have better social effects than others.
    Would it make any sense to see the older Darwin as an ietsist?

    --
    alias Ernest Major

    yes, I'd say that is as close as it gets if one looks for labels, though with an added dose of "culturally
    Christian".
    https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=yRujuE-GIY4

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From peter2nyikos@gmail.com@21:1/5 to Burkhard on Thu Aug 3 09:59:16 2023
    On Wednesday, August 2, 2023 at 8:51:00 PM UTC-4, Burkhard wrote:
    On Tuesday, August 1, 2023 at 6:10:59 PM UTC+1, peter2...@gmail.com wrote:
    OOPS! while I was putting the finishing touches on my reply to Daggett, the blue announcement at the bottom of my screen flashed
    for the post to which I am now replying, and I assumed it was an incoming post.
    Oh, well, no harm done.

    I've gotten to wondering, though: is it possible to spoof dates as successfully as it is to spoof email addresses? I ask because I once got an email from
    a colleague dated in the year 1973, more than a decade before he sent it. He explained
    that if he made a specialized kind of mistake in his email, an automated command would
    put it at the bottom of the recipient's inbox with that date.

    Back in those days, my mailbox was much less cluttered with earlier email
    than it is now, and that is how I was able to find it in the first place, at the very bottom.


    On Saturday, July 29, 2023 at 6:40:56 PM UTC-4, Burkhard wrote:
    On Saturday, July 22, 2023 at 2:05:47 AM UTC+1, peter2...@gmail.com wrote:
    On Wednesday, July 12, 2023 at 12:10:37 PM UTC-4, Gary Hurd wrote:
    On Tuesday, July 11, 2023 at 1:10:36 PM UTC-7, jillery wrote:
    On Tue, 11 Jul 2023 09:11:17 -0700 (PDT), Gary Hurd <gary...@cox.net>
    wrote:
    On Tuesday, July 11, 2023 at 1:35:36?AM UTC-7, jillery wrote:
    The following is a link to a 55-minute lecture by Jack Szostak, >> describing the current status of his team's efforts to identify >> plausible processes of abiogenesis. He follows his lecture with a
    30-minute Q&A with the audience.

    Some of the highlights of the lecture include demonstrations of how
    lipid bilayers abiotically self-assemble, grow, and divide,
    nonenzymatic RNA duplication, abiotic substrates for protein
    synthesis, and functions of the first peptides.

    The lecture suffers from multiple technical glitches. IMO the >> information Szostak provides despite these glitches make viewing this
    video worthwhile.

    <https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=U841Zrd4C5g>


    The original lecture was "The Origin of Life: Not as Hard as it Looks? Jack Szosta, Spring 2023 Eyring Lecturer"
    https://www.youtube.com/@asuchemistry
    Is this a duplicate of the following YouTube film? the title is the same.
    https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ZLzyco3Q_Rg

    The YouTube is the lecture slides.
    Your comment illustrates a limit of transcripts, which identified it
    as a "hiring lecture", which led me to imagine Szostack was doing an
    overly demanding job interview.

    You seem familiar with the context of this lecture. I was surprised
    at the number of children in the audience and the naivete of many of
    the questions, suggesting something like the Royal Institute's Christmas lectures, in contrast to a presentation to Szostack's professional peers.
    --
    You're entitled to your own opinions.
    You're not entitled to your own facts.
    There were 2 lectures. The YouTube posted was for the general audience. The professional audience was the following day.

    https://news.asu.edu/20230309-nobel-laureate-jack-szostak-deliver-distinguished-eyring-lecture-series-asu
    This is just an announcement, not even a synopsis of the film.


    I have no idea why the professional audience lecture was not video taped of YouTube.

    The following statement touched off a burst of sarcasm by you, Burkhard:

    Perhaps they were concerned about how much ignorance Szostak revealed among the best
    scientists as to how abiogenesis COULD have occurred. Perhaps the questions the professional
    scientists asked might be even more embarrassing to Szostak.

    What an erudite analysis, and an excellent example of seeing the "benefit of the doubt"
    in action used by one of the greatest minds on TO!
    Is this where the sarcasm stops?

    no no, go on, not finished yet

    (you often tell us that that's what you are,

    Is this your idea of a joke that no one should take seriously?

    both

    Thanks for clarifying.

    and as you also often told us that you are the most honest person here,

    Is this an allusion to my frequent calling of myself a "goddamn moralizer"?

    give the man a cigar! Or rather, that among many other examples where you feel the need to tell everybody just what a paragon of virtue you are

    More of the same sarcasm, obviously.

    I use the word "goddamn" for a reason, which is that most people
    here act as though it were despicably rude for me to document
    dishonesty, hypocrisy, harassment, etc. in a way that SHOWS it is one of those things.

    This is a complete contrast to total lack of evidence used by the person who tried to get
    DIG to ban me from talk.origins, and the way he got treated for
    his opposite kind of rudeness. All he got from most people who replied to his flood
    of vile, trumped-up charges against me was the "good cop" treatment, "Just ignore him."

    You were an exception, except that I can't recall whether you told him
    in direct reply that you think he should be the one who is banned.


    There are a number of people here whose complete honesty I have seen
    no reason to doubt, and I have alluded to that fact on occasion.
    One of them is someone whom you've gotten egg
    on your face for vitriolic comments that turned out to be false: Ron Dean.

    So far you failed to show any mistake I made.

    The main "mistake" was to flat out accuse him of lying when, in fact,
    he had just failed to realize that Paley had written two different
    works with the same keywords in the title: one that was required reading
    for Darwin, the other optional. I went through your whole vitriolic post here:

    https://groups.google.com/g/talk.origins/c/0XgjzJpuiMA/m/VTRzF_sdBgAJ
    Re: EVIDENCE OF DESIGN IN NATURE?
    Jul 20, 2023, 9:50:46 PM

    Have you been keeping up with the way he exonerated himself of deliberate lying?

    Thanks perhaps to your admired jillery replying to it first, in her own inimitable way,
    your reply to the linked post was a travesty that I won't have time to properly
    deal with for several months.

    Here is just one thing, for now. You missed the point in the one place where Martin Harran
    addressed a tiny bit while snipping out the rest. He missed the point in a different way,
    but that's another story.

    I wanted to know whether *everyday* German had a concept equivalent
    to "giving the other guy the benefit of the doubt." The word "guy" (statt e.g.,"person")
    tipped off Martin, but not you.

    You went into a long spiel about how the German legal system uses the concept, but never said anything about common everyday speech. Here in the USA,
    the concept comes naturally to most people, even though it may be "more honored in the breach
    than in the observance," as Shakespeare put it in "Hamlet."


    Care to address that issue now?


    IIRC, you only whined a lot that I
    wasn't sufficiently harsh to other people who had been mean, mean I say, to you,

    Wrong in every detail. Here is what you are dishonestly and condescendingly spin-doctoring the bejesus out of in the last sentence:

    [EXCERPT FROM NEAR THE END OF THE LINKED POST]
    And yet, here we are again, you engaging in the same character assassination, even though you know that these claims are factually wqromg. Do you intend to male IDlers/creationists look bad? Because you do a sterling job of achieving just that

    You lack a sense of proportion. I could document far worse behavior by Harshman and jillery,
    [END OF EXCERPT]

    That was Ron Dean whom you accused, not me. Your "to you,"
    is thus of the genre of one of Harshman's favorite formulae,
    "It's all about you, isn't it?"

    On this thread you can see just how fulsomely that formula applies to him. It's in the first half of the last reply he did to me on this very thread.

    I haven't replied to that post yet, but I will reply either today or tomorrow.


    Oh, and some pretty inane comments about German law and culture,

    See above about the one in the linked post. I await your reply to my last question.


    Remainder deleted, with on-topic parts to be replied to within a week.


    Peter Nyikos

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Burkhard@21:1/5 to peter2...@gmail.com on Thu Aug 3 10:34:28 2023
    On Thursday, August 3, 2023 at 6:01:01 PM UTC+1, peter2...@gmail.com wrote:
    On Wednesday, August 2, 2023 at 8:51:00 PM UTC-4, Burkhard wrote:
    On Tuesday, August 1, 2023 at 6:10:59 PM UTC+1, peter2...@gmail.com wrote:
    OOPS! while I was putting the finishing touches on my reply to Daggett, the blue announcement at the bottom of my screen flashed
    for the post to which I am now replying, and I assumed it was an incoming post.
    Oh, well, no harm done.
    I've gotten to wondering, though: is it possible to spoof dates as successfully
    as it is to spoof email addresses? I ask because I once got an email from
    a colleague dated in the year 1973, more than a decade before he sent it. He explained
    that if he made a specialized kind of mistake in his email, an automated command would
    put it at the bottom of the recipient's inbox with that date.

    Back in those days, my mailbox was much less cluttered with earlier email than it is now, and that is how I was able to find it in the first place, at the very bottom.
    On Saturday, July 29, 2023 at 6:40:56 PM UTC-4, Burkhard wrote:
    On Saturday, July 22, 2023 at 2:05:47 AM UTC+1, peter2...@gmail.com wrote:
    On Wednesday, July 12, 2023 at 12:10:37 PM UTC-4, Gary Hurd wrote:
    On Tuesday, July 11, 2023 at 1:10:36 PM UTC-7, jillery wrote:
    On Tue, 11 Jul 2023 09:11:17 -0700 (PDT), Gary Hurd <gary...@cox.net>
    wrote:
    On Tuesday, July 11, 2023 at 1:35:36?AM UTC-7, jillery wrote: >> The following is a link to a 55-minute lecture by Jack Szostak,
    describing the current status of his team's efforts to identify
    plausible processes of abiogenesis. He follows his lecture with a
    30-minute Q&A with the audience.

    Some of the highlights of the lecture include demonstrations of how
    lipid bilayers abiotically self-assemble, grow, and divide, >> nonenzymatic RNA duplication, abiotic substrates for protein >> synthesis, and functions of the first peptides.

    The lecture suffers from multiple technical glitches. IMO the >> information Szostak provides despite these glitches make viewing this
    video worthwhile.

    <https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=U841Zrd4C5g>


    The original lecture was "The Origin of Life: Not as Hard as it Looks? Jack Szosta, Spring 2023 Eyring Lecturer"
    https://www.youtube.com/@asuchemistry
    Is this a duplicate of the following YouTube film? the title is the same.
    https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ZLzyco3Q_Rg

    The YouTube is the lecture slides.
    Your comment illustrates a limit of transcripts, which identified it
    as a "hiring lecture", which led me to imagine Szostack was doing an
    overly demanding job interview.

    You seem familiar with the context of this lecture. I was surprised
    at the number of children in the audience and the naivete of many of
    the questions, suggesting something like the Royal Institute's Christmas lectures, in contrast to a presentation to Szostack's professional peers.
    --
    You're entitled to your own opinions.
    You're not entitled to your own facts.
    There were 2 lectures. The YouTube posted was for the general audience. The professional audience was the following day.

    https://news.asu.edu/20230309-nobel-laureate-jack-szostak-deliver-distinguished-eyring-lecture-series-asu
    This is just an announcement, not even a synopsis of the film.


    I have no idea why the professional audience lecture was not video taped of YouTube.

    The following statement touched off a burst of sarcasm by you, Burkhard:

    Perhaps they were concerned about how much ignorance Szostak revealed among the best
    scientists as to how abiogenesis COULD have occurred. Perhaps the questions the professional
    scientists asked might be even more embarrassing to Szostak.

    What an erudite analysis, and an excellent example of seeing the "benefit of the doubt"
    in action used by one of the greatest minds on TO!
    Is this where the sarcasm stops?

    no no, go on, not finished yet

    (you often tell us that that's what you are,

    Is this your idea of a joke that no one should take seriously?

    both
    Thanks for clarifying.
    and as you also often told us that you are the most honest person here,

    Is this an allusion to my frequent calling of myself a "goddamn moralizer"?

    give the man a cigar! Or rather, that among many other examples where you feel the need to tell everybody just what a paragon of virtue you are
    More of the same sarcasm, obviously.

    yup


    I use the word "goddamn" for a reason, which is that most people
    here act as though it were despicably rude for me to document
    dishonesty, hypocrisy, harassment, etc. in a way that SHOWS it is one of those things.

    This is a complete contrast to total lack of evidence used by the person who tried to get
    DIG to ban me from talk.origins, and the way he got treated for
    his opposite kind of rudeness. All he got from most people who replied to his flood
    of vile, trumped-up charges against me was the "good cop" treatment, "Just ignore him."

    You were an exception, except that I can't recall whether you told him
    in direct reply that you think he should be the one who is banned.
    There are a number of people here whose complete honesty I have seen
    no reason to doubt, and I have alluded to that fact on occasion.
    One of them is someone whom you've gotten egg
    on your face for vitriolic comments that turned out to be false: Ron Dean.

    So far you failed to show any mistake I made.
    The main "mistake" was to flat out accuse him of lying when, in fact,
    he had just failed to realize that Paley had written two different
    works with the same keywords in the title: one that was required reading
    for Darwin, the other optional. I went through your whole vitriolic post here:

    You misread the post, as per usual. I accused him of lying because he had explicitly
    accepted the evidence that Darwin's change in religious attitude and his research
    in biology did not coincide just a few years ago, and that therefore his imputation
    that Darwin's atheism motivated him to manipulate research data to achieve his
    desired outcome was provably false.

    Even though he accepted it at the time, he more or less verbatim posted the same claim,
    with the same flawed evidence, again (and without any indication that he found anything
    new that may have changed his mind). This is not the only case of this behaviour, I documented
    it also for the "evo-devo" issue where he accepts at one point that his claims don't hold,
    only to repeat them a few years later again, so there is a pattern.

    His confusion about the two books was just a side issue for clarification.

    Very much unlike you, before I accuse anyone of dishonesty I need strong evidence
    that a) their claim is false and b) the person who makes the claim knows it to be false.
    For the latter it is not enough that the person was shown strong evidence - a closed
    mind can after all reject even very strong and compelling evidence. That
    means it is almost never possible to accuse someone of lying on TO. This was one of the
    exceptions, and my documentation was ways ahead of anything you ever provide when accusing people of dishonesty.



    https://groups.google.com/g/talk.origins/c/0XgjzJpuiMA/m/VTRzF_sdBgAJ
    Re: EVIDENCE OF DESIGN IN NATURE?
    Jul 20, 2023, 9:50:46 PM

    Have you been keeping up with the way he exonerated himself of deliberate lying?

    Thanks perhaps to your admired jillery replying to it first, in her own inimitable way,
    your reply to the linked post was a travesty that I won't have time to properly
    deal with for several months.

    Here is just one thing, for now. You missed the point in the one place where Martin Harran
    addressed a tiny bit while snipping out the rest. He missed the point in a different way,
    but that's another story.

    I have no idea what any of the above means.


    I wanted to know whether *everyday* German had a concept equivalent
    to "giving the other guy the benefit of the doubt." The word "guy" (statt e.g.,"person")
    tipped off Martin, but not you.

    You went into a long spiel about how the German legal system uses the concept,
    but never said anything about common everyday speech. Here in the USA,
    the concept comes naturally to most people, even though it may be "more honored in the breach
    than in the observance," as Shakespeare put it in "Hamlet."

    First, the concept is a technical legal term, so if you use it, you should expect an answer along
    these lines. Second, you assume without evidence that there is a big gap between
    the acceptance of an idea in the legal system and public attitudes, which for democracies at
    least is highly implausible.

    Third, I have no intention to engage further with your US centric bigotry that ascribes
    (without objective evidence of course) positive and negative character traits to entire
    people. I guess I can only assume that you do this because you live in a former slaveholder state where the attitude of charactering, classifying and denigrating people
    because of their ancestry is second nature to everyone - or so I would argue if I had your
    mindset, I guess. As I don't, treat it not as a statement of my actual belief, but an attempt
    to hold a mirror up to show just how unacceptable your behaviour is - for all the good it will do



    Care to address that issue now?
    IIRC, you only whined a lot that I
    wasn't sufficiently harsh to other people who had been mean, mean I say, to you,
    Wrong in every detail. Here is what you are dishonestly and condescendingly spin-doctoring the bejesus out of in the last sentence:

    [EXCERPT FROM NEAR THE END OF THE LINKED POST]
    And yet, here we are again, you engaging in the same character assassination, even though you know that these claims are factually wqromg. Do you intend to male IDlers/creationists look bad? Because you do a sterling job of achieving just that

    You lack a sense of proportion. I could document far worse behavior by Harshman
    and jillery,
    [END OF EXCERPT]

    That was Ron Dean whom you accused, not me. Your "to you,"
    is thus of the genre of one of Harshman's favorite formulae,
    "It's all about you, isn't it?"

    So? And your response was that there are other people who in your view do even worse than Ron
    Just as I said


    On this thread you can see just how fulsomely that formula applies to him. It's in the first half of the last reply he did to me on this very thread.

    I haven't replied to that post yet, but I will reply either today or tomorrow.
    Oh, and some pretty inane comments about German law and culture,
    See above about the one in the linked post. I await your reply to my last question.


    Remainder deleted, with on-topic parts to be replied to within a week.


    Peter Nyikos

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Lawyer Daggett@21:1/5 to peter2...@gmail.com on Thu Aug 3 10:52:15 2023
    On Thursday, August 3, 2023 at 1:01:01 PM UTC-4, peter2...@gmail.com wrote:
    On Wednesday, August 2, 2023 at 8:51:00 PM UTC-4, Burkhard wrote:


    Is this an allusion to my frequent calling of myself a "goddamn moralizer"?
    .
    give the man a cigar! Or rather, that among many other examples where you feel the need to tell everybody just what a paragon of virtue you are
    .
    More of the same sarcasm, obviously.

    Half right, I suspect.

    I use the word "goddamn" for a reason, which is that most people
    here act as though it were despicably rude for me to document
    dishonesty, hypocrisy, harassment, etc. in a way that SHOWS it is one of those things.

    I should know better but I'm jumping in anyway.
    You misapprehend. It is not really that you __attempt__ to document where others are being dishonest. It's where you repeatedly claim to have succeeded to people who honestly don't agree that you have.

    Then, you take the fact that they don't agree that you succeeded in documenting the dishonesty of others, as a mark that those who disagree on that point are also dishonest. People recognize this as a house of cards. You are convinced, they are not. Wash, rinse, repeat.

    As a minor point, there are those who likely think the initial effort, to somehow
    prove that somebody else is lying, is a misguided sideshow. But I expect that such a feeling is at least in part predicated on having previous experience with the cycle indicated above. It almost never succeeds in convincing
    anyone other than the author of the accusations, and that author then compounds the situation. Ultimately, a significant fraction of the accusations of dishonestly
    seem linked to people who don't believe prior accusations of dishonestly were either successfully or wisely prosecuted.

    That you characterize this as your audience being amoral atheists just ices the cake.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Burkhard@21:1/5 to Lawyer Daggett on Thu Aug 3 11:12:15 2023
    On Thursday, August 3, 2023 at 6:56:01 PM UTC+1, Lawyer Daggett wrote:
    On Thursday, August 3, 2023 at 1:01:01 PM UTC-4, peter2...@gmail.com wrote:
    On Wednesday, August 2, 2023 at 8:51:00 PM UTC-4, Burkhard wrote:


    Is this an allusion to my frequent calling of myself a "goddamn moralizer"?
    .
    give the man a cigar! Or rather, that among many other examples where you
    feel the need to tell everybody just what a paragon of virtue you are
    .
    More of the same sarcasm, obviously.
    Half right, I suspect.
    I use the word "goddamn" for a reason, which is that most people
    here act as though it were despicably rude for me to document
    dishonesty, hypocrisy, harassment, etc. in a way that SHOWS it is one of those things.
    I should know better but I'm jumping in anyway.
    You misapprehend. It is not really that you __attempt__ to document where others are being dishonest. It's where you repeatedly claim to have succeeded
    to people who honestly don't agree that you have.

    Then, you take the fact that they don't agree that you succeeded in documenting
    the dishonesty of others, as a mark that those who disagree on that point are
    also dishonest. People recognize this as a house of cards. You are convinced,
    they are not. Wash, rinse, repeat.

    As a minor point, there are those who likely think the initial effort, to somehow
    prove that somebody else is lying, is a misguided sideshow. But I expect that
    such a feeling is at least in part predicated on having previous experience with the cycle indicated above. It almost never succeeds in convincing anyone other than the author of the accusations, and that author then compounds
    the situation. Ultimately, a significant fraction of the accusations of dishonestly
    seem linked to people who don't believe prior accusations of dishonestly were
    either successfully or wisely prosecuted.

    That you characterize this as your audience being amoral atheists just ices the cake.

    you mean bereft of nutritional value, bound to make you overweight and rots your teeth? :o)

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From jillery@21:1/5 to All on Thu Aug 3 15:43:02 2023
    On Thu, 3 Aug 2023 10:34:28 -0700 (PDT), Burkhard <b.schafer@ed.ac.uk>
    wrote:

    On Thursday, August 3, 2023 at 6:01:01?PM UTC+1, peter2...@gmail.com wrote:
    On Wednesday, August 2, 2023 at 8:51:00?PM UTC-4, Burkhard wrote:
    On Tuesday, August 1, 2023 at 6:10:59?PM UTC+1, peter2...@gmail.com wrote:
    OOPS! while I was putting the finishing touches on my reply to Daggett, >> > > the blue announcement at the bottom of my screen flashed
    for the post to which I am now replying, and I assumed it was an incoming post.
    Oh, well, no harm done.
    I've gotten to wondering, though: is it possible to spoof dates as successfully
    as it is to spoof email addresses? I ask because I once got an email from >> a colleague dated in the year 1973, more than a decade before he sent it. He explained
    that if he made a specialized kind of mistake in his email, an automated command would
    put it at the bottom of the recipient's inbox with that date.

    Back in those days, my mailbox was much less cluttered with earlier email >> than it is now, and that is how I was able to find it in the first place, at the very bottom.
    On Saturday, July 29, 2023 at 6:40:56?PM UTC-4, Burkhard wrote:
    On Saturday, July 22, 2023 at 2:05:47?AM UTC+1, peter2...@gmail.com wrote:
    On Wednesday, July 12, 2023 at 12:10:37?PM UTC-4, Gary Hurd wrote: >> > > > > > On Tuesday, July 11, 2023 at 1:10:36?PM UTC-7, jillery wrote:
    On Tue, 11 Jul 2023 09:11:17 -0700 (PDT), Gary Hurd <gary...@cox.net>
    wrote:
    On Tuesday, July 11, 2023 at 1:35:36?AM UTC-7, jillery wrote: >> > > > > > > >> The following is a link to a 55-minute lecture by Jack Szostak,
    describing the current status of his team's efforts to identify
    plausible processes of abiogenesis. He follows his lecture with a
    30-minute Q&A with the audience.

    Some of the highlights of the lecture include demonstrations of how
    lipid bilayers abiotically self-assemble, grow, and divide, >> > > > > > > >> nonenzymatic RNA duplication, abiotic substrates for protein >> > > > > > > >> synthesis, and functions of the first peptides.

    The lecture suffers from multiple technical glitches. IMO the
    information Szostak provides despite these glitches make viewing this
    video worthwhile.

    <https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=U841Zrd4C5g>


    The original lecture was "The Origin of Life: Not as Hard as it Looks? Jack Szosta, Spring 2023 Eyring Lecturer"
    https://www.youtube.com/@asuchemistry
    Is this a duplicate of the following YouTube film? the title is the same.
    https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ZLzyco3Q_Rg

    The YouTube is the lecture slides.
    Your comment illustrates a limit of transcripts, which identified it
    as a "hiring lecture", which led me to imagine Szostack was doing an
    overly demanding job interview.

    You seem familiar with the context of this lecture. I was surprised
    at the number of children in the audience and the naivete of many of
    the questions, suggesting something like the Royal Institute's >> > > > > > > Christmas lectures, in contrast to a presentation to Szostack's >> > > > > > > professional peers.
    --
    You're entitled to your own opinions.
    You're not entitled to your own facts.
    There were 2 lectures. The YouTube posted was for the general audience. The professional audience was the following day.

    https://news.asu.edu/20230309-nobel-laureate-jack-szostak-deliver-distinguished-eyring-lecture-series-asu
    This is just an announcement, not even a synopsis of the film.


    I have no idea why the professional audience lecture was not video taped of YouTube.

    The following statement touched off a burst of sarcasm by you, Burkhard:

    Perhaps they were concerned about how much ignorance Szostak revealed among the best
    scientists as to how abiogenesis COULD have occurred. Perhaps the questions the professional
    scientists asked might be even more embarrassing to Szostak.

    What an erudite analysis, and an excellent example of seeing the "benefit of the doubt"
    in action used by one of the greatest minds on TO!
    Is this where the sarcasm stops?

    no no, go on, not finished yet

    (you often tell us that that's what you are,

    Is this your idea of a joke that no one should take seriously?

    both
    Thanks for clarifying.
    and as you also often told us that you are the most honest person here,

    Is this an allusion to my frequent calling of myself a "goddamn moralizer"?

    give the man a cigar! Or rather, that among many other examples where you >> > feel the need to tell everybody just what a paragon of virtue you are
    More of the same sarcasm, obviously.

    yup


    I use the word "goddamn" for a reason, which is that most people
    here act as though it were despicably rude for me to document
    dishonesty, hypocrisy, harassment, etc. in a way that SHOWS it is one of those things.

    This is a complete contrast to total lack of evidence used by the person who tried to get
    DIG to ban me from talk.origins, and the way he got treated for
    his opposite kind of rudeness. All he got from most people who replied to his flood
    of vile, trumped-up charges against me was the "good cop" treatment, "Just ignore him."

    You were an exception, except that I can't recall whether you told him
    in direct reply that you think he should be the one who is banned.
    There are a number of people here whose complete honesty I have seen
    no reason to doubt, and I have alluded to that fact on occasion.
    One of them is someone whom you've gotten egg
    on your face for vitriolic comments that turned out to be false: Ron Dean.

    So far you failed to show any mistake I made.
    The main "mistake" was to flat out accuse him of lying when, in fact,
    he had just failed to realize that Paley had written two different
    works with the same keywords in the title: one that was required reading
    for Darwin, the other optional. I went through your whole vitriolic post here:

    You misread the post, as per usual. I accused him of lying because he had explicitly
    accepted the evidence that Darwin's change in religious attitude and his research
    in biology did not coincide just a few years ago, and that therefore his imputation
    that Darwin's atheism motivated him to manipulate research data to achieve his
    desired outcome was provably false.

    Even though he accepted it at the time, he more or less verbatim posted the same claim,
    with the same flawed evidence, again (and without any indication that he found anything
    new that may have changed his mind). This is not the only case of this behaviour, I documented
    it also for the "evo-devo" issue where he accepts at one point that his claims don't hold,
    only to repeat them a few years later again, so there is a pattern.

    His confusion about the two books was just a side issue for clarification.


    Your recognition of this behavior has been identified by myself and
    others many times. It is one of the many challenges to having a
    coherent discussion with R.Dean. Another is his interpreting such
    recognition as a personal attack, about which he complains with great
    zeal but with no objective basis.

    Relevant to the very post and poster to which you reply here, PeeWee
    Peter recently picked up on an earlier episode of the above, and
    accused that I:

    "risked giving Ron a heart attack"
    *********************************
    From: "peter2...@gmail.com" <peter2nyikos@gmail.com>
    Subject: Re: EVIDENCE OF DESIGN IN NATURE?
    Date: Mon, 24 Jul 2023 13:24:51 -0700 (PDT)
    Message-ID: <68e440e3-d6f8-416f-89a3-ec46f213e6c6n@googlegroups.com> **********************************

    which is a willfully stupid and outrageous slander, one of many that
    PeeWee Peter doesn't even acknowledge, nevermind even pretend to
    retract.


    Very much unlike you, before I accuse anyone of dishonesty I need strong evidence
    that a) their claim is false and b) the person who makes the claim knows it to be false.
    For the latter it is not enough that the person was shown strong evidence - a closed
    mind can after all reject even very strong and compelling evidence. That >means it is almost never possible to accuse someone of lying on TO. This was one of the
    exceptions, and my documentation was ways ahead of anything you ever provide >when accusing people of dishonesty.



    https://groups.google.com/g/talk.origins/c/0XgjzJpuiMA/m/VTRzF_sdBgAJ
    Re: EVIDENCE OF DESIGN IN NATURE?
    Jul 20, 2023, 9:50:46?PM

    Have you been keeping up with the way he exonerated himself of deliberate lying?

    Thanks perhaps to your admired jillery replying to it first, in her own inimitable way,
    your reply to the linked post was a travesty that I won't have time to properly
    deal with for several months.

    Here is just one thing, for now. You missed the point in the one place where Martin Harran
    addressed a tiny bit while snipping out the rest. He missed the point in a different way,
    but that's another story.

    I have no idea what any of the above means.


    I wanted to know whether *everyday* German had a concept equivalent
    to "giving the other guy the benefit of the doubt." The word "guy" (statt e.g.,"person")
    tipped off Martin, but not you.

    You went into a long spiel about how the German legal system uses the concept,
    but never said anything about common everyday speech. Here in the USA,
    the concept comes naturally to most people, even though it may be "more honored in the breach
    than in the observance," as Shakespeare put it in "Hamlet."

    First, the concept is a technical legal term, so if you use it, you should expect an answer along
    these lines. Second, you assume without evidence that there is a big gap between
    the acceptance of an idea in the legal system and public attitudes, which for democracies at
    least is highly implausible.

    Third, I have no intention to engage further with your US centric bigotry that ascribes
    (without objective evidence of course) positive and negative character traits to entire
    people. I guess I can only assume that you do this because you live in a former
    slaveholder state where the attitude of charactering, classifying and denigrating people
    because of their ancestry is second nature to everyone - or so I would argue if I had your
    mindset, I guess. As I don't, treat it not as a statement of my actual belief, but an attempt
    to hold a mirror up to show just how unacceptable your behaviour is - for all the good it will do



    Care to address that issue now?
    IIRC, you only whined a lot that I
    wasn't sufficiently harsh to other people who had been mean, mean I say, to you,
    Wrong in every detail. Here is what you are dishonestly and condescendingly >> spin-doctoring the bejesus out of in the last sentence:

    [EXCERPT FROM NEAR THE END OF THE LINKED POST]
    And yet, here we are again, you engaging in the same character assassination, even though you know that these claims are factually wqromg. Do you intend to male IDlers/creationists look bad? Because you do a sterling job of achieving just that

    You lack a sense of proportion. I could document far worse behavior by Harshman
    and jillery,
    [END OF EXCERPT]

    That was Ron Dean whom you accused, not me. Your "to you,"
    is thus of the genre of one of Harshman's favorite formulae,
    "It's all about you, isn't it?"

    So? And your response was that there are other people who in your view do even worse than Ron
    Just as I said


    On this thread you can see just how fulsomely that formula applies to him. >> It's in the first half of the last reply he did to me on this very thread. >>
    I haven't replied to that post yet, but I will reply either today or tomorrow.
    Oh, and some pretty inane comments about German law and culture,
    See above about the one in the linked post. I await your reply to my last question.


    Remainder deleted, with on-topic parts to be replied to within a week.


    Peter Nyikos

    --
    You're entitled to your own opinions.
    You're not entitled to your own facts.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Pro Plyd@21:1/5 to israel sadovnik on Thu Aug 3 15:05:26 2023
    israel sadovnik wrote:
    In the century BC, an amateur Noah built an ark, and in 1912 AD,
    professionals built the Titanic . . . Result: the amateur was luckier


    One event happened... the other didn't...

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Pro Plyd@21:1/5 to Burkhard on Thu Aug 3 15:07:02 2023
    Burkhard wrote:
    On Saturday, July 29, 2023 at 6:45:55 AM UTC+1, Pro Plyd wrote:
    jillery wrote:


    this should answer all your dinosaur diet related questions. https://evolution-outreach.biomedcentral.com/articles/10.1186/s12052-015-0047-2


    Hmmm. Doesn't say which wine goes good with sauropterygians.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Pro Plyd@21:1/5 to JTEM is my hero on Thu Aug 3 15:11:02 2023
    JTEM is my hero wrote:
    Pro Plyd wrote:

    Name some ->

    There are none what so ever.
    You finally admit it. Good.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From jillery@21:1/5 to All on Thu Aug 3 17:55:34 2023
    On Thu, 3 Aug 2023 15:07:02 -0600, Pro Plyd <invalide@invalid.invalid>
    wrote:

    Burkhard wrote:
    On Saturday, July 29, 2023 at 6:45:55?AM UTC+1, Pro Plyd wrote:
    jillery wrote:


    this should answer all your dinosaur diet related questions.
    https://evolution-outreach.biomedcentral.com/articles/10.1186/s12052-015-0047-2


    Hmmm. Doesn't say which wine goes good with sauropterygians.


    Good catch. Also, would it have to be kosher wine?

    --
    You're entitled to your own opinions.
    You're not entitled to your own facts.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Mark Isaak@21:1/5 to Burkhard on Fri Aug 4 08:01:28 2023
    On 8/3/23 10:34 AM, Burkhard wrote:

    [snip to an off-topic pet peeve]

    Third, I have no intention to engage further with your US centric bigotry that ascribes
    (without objective evidence of course) positive and negative character traits to entire
    people. I guess I can only assume that you do this because you live in a former
    slaveholder state [. . .]

    I consider it inaccurate to refer to South Carolina (or any US state) as
    a "former" slaveholder state. The 13h amendment, which people
    abbreviate to say it repealed slavery, includes an exception for people convicted of crime. Treating them as slaves is still legal, and still
    routine. Nor is this a nitpick, since it explains why the US prison
    population is far greater than that of any other country in the world,
    and why those people are disproportionately black.

    --
    Mark Isaak
    "Wisdom begins when you discover the difference between 'That
    doesn't make sense' and 'I don't understand.'" - Mary Doria Russell

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Martin Harran@21:1/5 to specimenNOSPAM@curioustaxon.omy.net on Fri Aug 4 18:52:55 2023
    On Fri, 4 Aug 2023 08:01:28 -0700, Mark Isaak <specimenNOSPAM@curioustaxon.omy.net> wrote:

    On 8/3/23 10:34 AM, Burkhard wrote:

    [snip to an off-topic pet peeve]

    Third, I have no intention to engage further with your US centric bigotry that ascribes
    (without objective evidence of course) positive and negative character traits to entire
    people. I guess I can only assume that you do this because you live in a former
    slaveholder state [. . .]

    I consider it inaccurate to refer to South Carolina (or any US state) as
    a "former" slaveholder state. The 13h amendment, which people
    abbreviate to say it repealed slavery, includes an exception for people >convicted of crime. Treating them as slaves is still legal, and still >routine. Nor is this a nitpick, since it explains why the US prison >population is far greater than that of any other country in the world,
    and why those people are disproportionately black.


    Hasn't the concept of 'slaveholder' now been dispelled as these were
    really people imparting skills that would be to the benefit of these
    so-called slaves in later life?

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Martin Harran@21:1/5 to j.nobel.daggett@gmail.com on Fri Aug 4 18:50:51 2023
    On Thu, 3 Aug 2023 10:52:15 -0700 (PDT), Lawyer Daggett <j.nobel.daggett@gmail.com> wrote:

    On Thursday, August 3, 2023 at 1:01:01?PM UTC-4, peter2...@gmail.com wrote:
    On Wednesday, August 2, 2023 at 8:51:00?PM UTC-4, Burkhard wrote:


    Is this an allusion to my frequent calling of myself a "goddamn moralizer"?
    .
    give the man a cigar! Or rather, that among many other examples where you >> > feel the need to tell everybody just what a paragon of virtue you are
    .
    More of the same sarcasm, obviously.

    Half right, I suspect.

    I use the word "goddamn" for a reason, which is that most people
    here act as though it were despicably rude for me to document
    dishonesty, hypocrisy, harassment, etc. in a way that SHOWS it is one of those things.

    I should know better but I'm jumping in anyway.
    You misapprehend. It is not really that you __attempt__ to document where >others are being dishonest. It's where you repeatedly claim to have succeeded >to people who honestly don't agree that you have.

    Then, you take the fact that they don't agree that you succeeded in documenting
    the dishonesty of others, as a mark that those who disagree on that point are >also dishonest.

    You forget that those who regularly disagree with him are actually
    part of some collective group (aka conspiracy) whose raison d'etre is
    to attack him.

    People recognize this as a house of cards. You are convinced,
    they are not. Wash, rinse, repeat.

    As a minor point, there are those who likely think the initial effort, to somehow
    prove that somebody else is lying, is a misguided sideshow. But I expect that >such a feeling is at least in part predicated on having previous experience >with the cycle indicated above. It almost never succeeds in convincing
    anyone other than the author of the accusations, and that author then compounds
    the situation. Ultimately, a significant fraction of the accusations of dishonestly
    seem linked to people who don't believe prior accusations of dishonestly were >either successfully or wisely prosecuted.

    That you characterize this as your audience being amoral atheists just ices the cake.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Bob Casanova@21:1/5 to All on Fri Aug 4 13:38:25 2023
    On Fri, 04 Aug 2023 18:52:55 +0100, the following appeared
    in talk.origins, posted by Martin Harran
    <martinharran@gmail.com>:

    On Fri, 4 Aug 2023 08:01:28 -0700, Mark Isaak ><specimenNOSPAM@curioustaxon.omy.net> wrote:

    On 8/3/23 10:34 AM, Burkhard wrote:

    [snip to an off-topic pet peeve]

    Third, I have no intention to engage further with your US centric bigotry that ascribes
    (without objective evidence of course) positive and negative character traits to entire
    people. I guess I can only assume that you do this because you live in a former
    slaveholder state [. . .]

    I consider it inaccurate to refer to South Carolina (or any US state) as
    a "former" slaveholder state. The 13h amendment, which people
    abbreviate to say it repealed slavery, includes an exception for people >>convicted of crime. Treating them as slaves is still legal, and still >>routine. Nor is this a nitpick, since it explains why the US prison >>population is far greater than that of any other country in the world,
    and why those people are disproportionately black.


    Hasn't the concept of 'slaveholder' now been dispelled as these were
    really people imparting skills that would be to the benefit of these >so-called slaves in later life?

    Kamala? Is that you?

    --

    Bob C.

    "The most exciting phrase to hear in science,
    the one that heralds new discoveries, is not
    'Eureka!' but 'That's funny...'"

    - Isaac Asimov

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Mark Isaak@21:1/5 to All on Sat Aug 5 17:15:10 2023
    Chez Watt nomination, food and entertainment category:

    this should answer all your dinosaur diet related questions.
    https://evolution-outreach.biomedcentral.com/articles/10.1186/s12052-015-0047-2


    Hmmm. Doesn't say which wine goes good with sauropterygians.


    --
    Mark Isaak
    "Wisdom begins when you discover the difference between 'That
    doesn't make sense' and 'I don't understand.'" - Mary Doria Russell

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From JTEM is my hero@21:1/5 to Pro Plyd on Sun Aug 6 07:05:17 2023
    Pro Plyd wrote:

    One event happened...

    Oh, you've got more fingers than that. Keep counting.




    -- --

    https://jtem.tumblr.com/post/724844759559127040

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From JTEM is my hero@21:1/5 to All on Sun Aug 6 07:11:48 2023
    Pro Plyd wrote:

    [...]

    OCPD is a terrible personality disorder but, unfortunately for you,
    it's not any kind of an argument.

    So, give us some examples of abiogenesis being observed under
    laboratory conditions....

    The point, because you're too disorder to figure it out on your own,
    is that you religiously believe ideas without evidence. Or, as in the
    case of abiogenesis, with plenty of CONTRARY evidence. After all,
    every last abiogenesis hypothesis has been falsified.

    What do they call it when something is true, no matter what?
    Because they never call it "Science."

    Many RELIGIOUS people believe that the earth is exceptional, that
    life on earth is exceptional BECAUSE it was created that way by
    God. And here you are testifying to the fact that you share in this
    belief... because that's what disruption, your disorder(s) requires
    if you're going to try and obstruct a conversation.

    You're fucked up.

    The sheer volume of replies by this one handle, not even looking
    at the others, writes you off as a waste.



    -- --

    https://jtem.tumblr.com/post/724844759559127040

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Burkhard@21:1/5 to Pro Plyd on Sun Aug 6 07:37:48 2023
    On Thursday, August 3, 2023 at 10:11:01 PM UTC+1, Pro Plyd wrote:
    Burkhard wrote:
    On Saturday, July 29, 2023 at 6:45:55 AM UTC+1, Pro Plyd wrote:
    jillery wrote:


    this should answer all your dinosaur diet related questions. https://evolution-outreach.biomedcentral.com/articles/10.1186/s12052-015-0047-2

    Hmmm. Doesn't say which wine goes good with sauropterygians.

    Serve beer, for pity's sake, everything else would add insult to injury. The event
    that did it for the dinosaurs also caused changes in the grape family.

    Here the scientific study https://academic.oup.com/aob/article-abstract/130/7/965/6772997?redirectedFrom=fulltext&login=false
    here the fun version https://botany.one/2022/11/to-make-a-fine-wine-you-need-to-kill-some-dinosaurs/

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From peter2nyikos@gmail.com@21:1/5 to John Harshman on Mon Aug 7 18:32:55 2023
    On Monday, July 24, 2023 at 6:05:51 PM UTC-4, John Harshman wrote:
    On 7/24/23 2:38 PM, peter2...@gmail.com wrote:
    Sorry to be so late with this, John. As you probably know, I've been intensely busy on the thread, Re: EVIDENCE OF DESIGN IN NATURE?

    On Friday, July 14, 2023 at 6:45:40 PM UTC-4, John Harshman wrote:
    On 7/14/23 3:18 PM, peter2...@gmail.com wrote:
    who, when confronted with
    evidence of transitional forms,

    ... under the broad idea of the word "transitional forms" whereby
    a platypus is somehow "transitional" between mammals and
    living reptiles? Harshman did this a long while ago.

    demand evidence of transitional forms
    for those transitional forms. It's easy to dismiss what is known by >>>> pointing to what is unknown.

    You are taking refuge in a huge generality. Try arguing this specific case:

    It is easy to dismiss ideas of "transitional" forms that still
    leave huge gaps, like the best candidate for ancestry of full-fledged >>> pterosaurs being a lizardlike reptile that shows no signs of developing gliding
    membranes, let alone wings, and whose forelimbs were much shorter than its hindlimbs.

    So you take a passing comment that doesn't even concern me as an
    opportunity to rant about how dumb I am?

    What's gotten into you, John? Lately you've been turning one on-topic issue after another into a purely personal one, and an intense one
    at that, simply because we are in disagreement over some statement involving on-topic matters.

    I would say that you're doing that. It's not that we are in
    disagreement, per se. It's that you introduce attacks on me into random topics.

    Now you've taken that dysfunctional behavior to a new depth
    by taking umbrage over a factual statement that you not only
    do not disagree with, you *confirm* it below!

    Your language says that it's a bad, in fact ignorant, thing to do. Is
    that sort of characterization happening below the level of consciousness
    for you?

    I was just letting jillery know how loosely the word
    "transitional" is used these days. And what better authority to cite than you, who are the default person for most t.o. regulars to go to for information
    on systematics?

    So where do you get this stuff about "dumb"? Have you forgotten
    what semantics is all about?

    No. Connotation here is all. That wasn't a simple statement of fact. It
    was an attack.

    It's obvious now: you were just being smart-alecky everywhere above.

    You even admitted to being a smart alec in sci.bio.paleontology
    last month.

    I'm sure jillery appreciates the way you took the attention off
    the challenge I gave her way up there.


    Of course a platypus is a
    transitional form, in exactly the sense paleontologists mean the term.

    Here is how you defined it below:



    Could you please point us to a published source where a paleontologist uses the
    following definition?

    Repeated from below:

    It displays a combination of traits intermediate between the "reptilian" >> and "mammalian" conditions. That is, it retains some primitive traits
    long since transformed in other mammal lineages.

    You ducked this question:

    Can you point us to a published source where a paleontologist uses any other?

    YES!!

    It took a long time before it finally occurred to me that a famous quotation uses a very different definition:

    "The extreme rarity of transitional forms in the fossil record
    persist as the trade secret of paleontology. The evolutionary
    trees that adorn our textbooks have data only at the tips and
    nodes of their branches; the rest is inference, however reasonable,
    not the evidence of fossils.
    --Stephen J. Gould - "Evolution's Erratic Pace," _Natural History_,
    vol. 86(5) (May 1987): pp. 12-16, at p. 14
    Reprinted in _The Panda's Thumb_, pp. 181-182.
    http://www.talkorigins.org/faqs/quotes/mine/part3.html#quote3.2

    By YOUR definition, the strata are full of transitional fossils, so you
    have inadvertently consigned Stephen J. Gould to the ranks of non-paleontologists.

    Now tell me: was all that smart-alecky garbage about connotations designed
    to distract me from thinking about your question? It almost worked.

    If transitional forms had to be ancestral, there could be none
    known, since we can't recognize ancestors. Is Acanthostega ancestral to anything? Is Archaeopteryx? No way to know, and yet we consider them transitional. Most known maniraptorans postdate Archaeopteryx, yet they
    too are considered transitional forms. The age of the fossil is not important, and it doesn't even have to be a fossil.

    I leave it to you to tell everyone whether one of your fellow cladophiles posed this line of argument to Gould, and if not, why not.


    Concluded in next reply, coming your way tomorrow.


    Peter Nyikos
    Professor, Dept. of Mathematics -- standard disclaimer--
    University of So. Carolina at Columbia
    http://people.math.sc.edu/nyikos

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From jillery@21:1/5 to peter2nyikos@gmail.com on Mon Aug 7 21:45:59 2023
    On Mon, 7 Aug 2023 18:32:55 -0700 (PDT), "peter2...@gmail.com" <peter2nyikos@gmail.com> wrote:

    I'm sure jillery appreciates the way you took the attention off
    the challenge I gave her way up there.


    Since you mention it, and to the contrary, jillery appropriately
    ignored your challenge. You're welcome.

    --
    You're entitled to your own opinions.
    You're not entitled to your own facts.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From John Harshman@21:1/5 to peter2...@gmail.com on Mon Aug 7 19:22:48 2023
    On 8/7/23 6:32 PM, peter2...@gmail.com wrote:
    On Monday, July 24, 2023 at 6:05:51 PM UTC-4, John Harshman wrote:
    On 7/24/23 2:38 PM, peter2...@gmail.com wrote:
    Sorry to be so late with this, John. As you probably know, I've been
    intensely busy on the thread, Re: EVIDENCE OF DESIGN IN NATURE?

    On Friday, July 14, 2023 at 6:45:40 PM UTC-4, John Harshman wrote:
    On 7/14/23 3:18 PM, peter2...@gmail.com wrote:
    who, when confronted with
    evidence of transitional forms,

    ... under the broad idea of the word "transitional forms" whereby
    a platypus is somehow "transitional" between mammals and
    living reptiles? Harshman did this a long while ago.

    demand evidence of transitional forms
    for those transitional forms. It's easy to dismiss what is known by >>>>>> pointing to what is unknown.

    You are taking refuge in a huge generality. Try arguing this specific case:

    It is easy to dismiss ideas of "transitional" forms that still
    leave huge gaps, like the best candidate for ancestry of full-fledged >>>>> pterosaurs being a lizardlike reptile that shows no signs of developing gliding
    membranes, let alone wings, and whose forelimbs were much shorter than its hindlimbs.

    So you take a passing comment that doesn't even concern me as an
    opportunity to rant about how dumb I am?

    What's gotten into you, John? Lately you've been turning one on-topic
    issue after another into a purely personal one, and an intense one
    at that, simply because we are in disagreement over some statement
    involving on-topic matters.

    I would say that you're doing that. It's not that we are in
    disagreement, per se. It's that you introduce attacks on me into random
    topics.

    Now you've taken that dysfunctional behavior to a new depth
    by taking umbrage over a factual statement that you not only
    do not disagree with, you *confirm* it below!

    Your language says that it's a bad, in fact ignorant, thing to do. Is
    that sort of characterization happening below the level of consciousness
    for you?

    I was just letting jillery know how loosely the word
    "transitional" is used these days. And what better authority to cite than >>> you, who are the default person for most t.o. regulars to go to for information
    on systematics?

    So where do you get this stuff about "dumb"? Have you forgotten
    what semantics is all about?

    No. Connotation here is all. That wasn't a simple statement of fact. It
    was an attack.

    It's obvious now: you were just being smart-alecky everywhere above.

    You even admitted to being a smart alec in sci.bio.paleontology
    last month.

    I'm sure jillery appreciates the way you took the attention off
    the challenge I gave her way up there.

    I'm going to point to this as evidence of your inability to detect humor
    or to untangle humorous and serious aspects of a post or even a single sentence.

    Of course a platypus is a
    transitional form, in exactly the sense paleontologists mean the term.

    Here is how you defined it below:



    Could you please point us to a published source where a paleontologist uses the
    following definition?

    Repeated from below:

    It displays a combination of traits intermediate between the "reptilian" >>>> and "mammalian" conditions. That is, it retains some primitive traits
    long since transformed in other mammal lineages.

    You ducked this question:

    Can you point us to a published source where a paleontologist uses any
    other?

    YES!!

    No, as it happens. You are misreading.

    It took a long time before it finally occurred to me that a famous quotation uses a very different definition:

    "The extreme rarity of transitional forms in the fossil record
    persist as the trade secret of paleontology. The evolutionary
    trees that adorn our textbooks have data only at the tips and
    nodes of their branches; the rest is inference, however reasonable,
    not the evidence of fossils.
    --Stephen J. Gould - "Evolution's Erratic Pace," _Natural History_,
    vol. 86(5) (May 1987): pp. 12-16, at p. 14
    Reprinted in _The Panda's Thumb_, pp. 181-182.
    http://www.talkorigins.org/faqs/quotes/mine/part3.html#quote3.2

    By YOUR definition, the strata are full of transitional fossils, so you
    have inadvertently consigned Stephen J. Gould to the ranks of non-paleontologists.

    That's pathetic. Gould is talking about the fine transitions between
    species. As you presumably know, he later complained that creationists
    were using his words in the same way you try to here, and he responded
    by stating that transitions between higher groups were abundant.

    Now tell me: was all that smart-alecky garbage about connotations designed
    to distract me from thinking about your question? It almost worked.

    I respond here only because you would assume silence to mean consent:
    this is all your fevered imagination.

    If transitional forms had to be ancestral, there could be none
    known, since we can't recognize ancestors. Is Acanthostega ancestral to
    anything? Is Archaeopteryx? No way to know, and yet we consider them
    transitional. Most known maniraptorans postdate Archaeopteryx, yet they
    too are considered transitional forms. The age of the fossil is not
    important, and it doesn't even have to be a fossil.

    I leave it to you to tell everyone whether one of your fellow cladophiles posed this line of argument to Gould, and if not, why not.

    I have no idea. But I suppose asking the question means you don't have
    to think about what I said.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From peter2nyikos@gmail.com@21:1/5 to John Harshman on Tue Aug 8 14:57:26 2023
    On Monday, August 7, 2023 at 10:26:07 PM UTC-4, John Harshman wrote:
    On 8/7/23 6:32 PM, peter2...@gmail.com wrote:
    On Monday, July 24, 2023 at 6:05:51 PM UTC-4, John Harshman wrote:
    On 7/24/23 2:38 PM, peter2...@gmail.com wrote:
    Sorry to be so late with this, John. As you probably know, I've been
    intensely busy on the thread, Re: EVIDENCE OF DESIGN IN NATURE?

    On Friday, July 14, 2023 at 6:45:40 PM UTC-4, John Harshman wrote: >>>> On 7/14/23 3:18 PM, peter2...@gmail.com wrote:
    who, when confronted with
    evidence of transitional forms,

    ... under the broad idea of the word "transitional forms" whereby >>>>> a platypus is somehow "transitional" between mammals and
    living reptiles? Harshman did this a long while ago.

    demand evidence of transitional forms
    for those transitional forms. It's easy to dismiss what is known by >>>>>> pointing to what is unknown.

    You are taking refuge in a huge generality. Try arguing this specific case:

    It is easy to dismiss ideas of "transitional" forms that still
    leave huge gaps, like the best candidate for ancestry of full-fledged >>>>> pterosaurs being a lizardlike reptile that shows no signs of developing gliding
    membranes, let alone wings, and whose forelimbs were much shorter than its hindlimbs.

    So you take a passing comment that doesn't even concern me as an
    opportunity to rant about how dumb I am?

    What's gotten into you, John? Lately you've been turning one on-topic >>> issue after another into a purely personal one, and an intense one
    at that, simply because we are in disagreement over some statement
    involving on-topic matters.

    I would say that you're doing that. It's not that we are in
    disagreement, per se. It's that you introduce attacks on me into random >> topics.

    Now you've taken that dysfunctional behavior to a new depth
    by taking umbrage over a factual statement that you not only
    do not disagree with, you *confirm* it below!

    Your language says that it's a bad, in fact ignorant, thing to do. Is
    that sort of characterization happening below the level of consciousness >> for you?

    I was just letting jillery know how loosely the word
    "transitional" is used these days. And what better authority to cite than
    you, who are the default person for most t.o. regulars to go to for information
    on systematics?

    So where do you get this stuff about "dumb"? Have you forgotten
    what semantics is all about?

    No. Connotation here is all. That wasn't a simple statement of fact. It >> was an attack.

    It's obvious now: you were just being smart-alecky everywhere above.

    You even admitted to being a smart alec in sci.bio.paleontology
    last month.

    And below, you show your amazing degree of chutzpah by ignoring
    the sequel of that admission, with the climax here:

    https://groups.google.com/g/sci.bio.paleontology/c/cdqVyJHLShc/m/tZ-PydubAAAJ Re: Attack of the mammals
    Aug 2, 2023, 6:12:11 PM


    I'm sure jillery appreciates the way you took the attention off
    the challenge I gave her way up there.

    You next revert to a decade-old scam of yours, about which
    you were caught telling a whopper of a lie in the linked post.
    In your pathetic reply to the same linked post, you reverted to the
    role of an unfairly maligned person who only wanted to get back to
    on-topic discussion.


    Now you let us see just how much on-topic discussion REALLY means to you:

    I'm going to point to this as evidence of your inability to detect humor
    or to untangle humorous and serious aspects of a post or even a single sentence.

    Baloney. Every last bit of what you had written above earlier,
    was you being smart-alecky.

    One of several reasons why I describe you as being "The most cunningly dishonest person in talk.origins and sci.bio.paleontology"
    is that your comments run the entire spectrum from obvious jokes
    to shameless lies, with a gradualism that Darwin had hoped for evolution to follow.

    In the linked post, you were caught red-handed in a shameless lie about your decade-old scam.


    The topic shifted abruptly here, so I will do a separate reply for it,
    to be done shortly after I see that this one has posted.


    Peter Nyikos

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From peter2nyikos@gmail.com@21:1/5 to John Harshman on Tue Aug 8 15:21:47 2023
    On Monday, August 7, 2023 at 10:26:07 PM UTC-4, John Harshman wrote:
    On 8/7/23 6:32 PM, peter2...@gmail.com wrote:
    On Monday, July 24, 2023 at 6:05:51 PM UTC-4, John Harshman wrote:
    On 7/24/23 2:38 PM, peter2...@gmail.com wrote:

    On Monday, August 7, 2023 at 10:26:07 PM UTC-4, John Harshman wrote:
    On 8/7/23 6:32 PM, peter2...@gmail.com wrote:
    On Monday, July 24, 2023 at 6:05:51 PM UTC-4, John Harshman wrote:
    On 7/24/23 2:38 PM, peter2...@gmail.com wrote:

    Picking up where I left off in the preceding post:

    On Friday, July 14, 2023 at 6:45:40 PM UTC-4, John Harshman wrote:

    Of course a platypus is a
    transitional form, in exactly the sense paleontologists mean the term.

    Could you please point us to a published source where a paleontologist uses the
    following definition?

    Repeated from below:

    It displays a combination of traits intermediate between the "reptilian"
    and "mammalian" conditions. That is, it retains some primitive traits >>>> long since transformed in other mammal lineages.

    You ducked this question:

    Can you point us to a published source where a paleontologist uses any
    other?

    YES!!

    No, as it happens. You are misreading.

    The part I quoted [see below] perfectly fits a use of the word "transitional." You are actually talking here about an alleged context, which
    is impossible to misread, because you didn't give one.


    It took a long time before it finally occurred to me that a famous quotation
    uses a very different definition:

    "The extreme rarity of transitional forms in the fossil record
    persist as the trade secret of paleontology. The evolutionary
    trees that adorn our textbooks have data only at the tips and
    nodes of their branches; the rest is inference, however reasonable,
    not the evidence of fossils.
    --Stephen J. Gould - "Evolution's Erratic Pace," _Natural History_,
    vol. 86(5) (May 1987): pp. 12-16, at p. 14
    Reprinted in _The Panda's Thumb_, pp. 181-182. http://www.talkorigins.org/faqs/quotes/mine/part3.html#quote3.2

    By YOUR definition, the strata are full of transitional fossils, so you have inadvertently consigned Stephen J. Gould to the ranks of non-paleontologists.

    That's pathetic.

    Under-supported gratuitous put-down noted.

    Gould is talking about the fine transitions between species.

    Is that supposed to be true because YOU say so, with nothing said about the context?

    Here are the two sentences IMMEDIATELY before the one that starts the quote:

    "We do not see slow evolutionary change in the fossil record because we study only one step in thousands. Change seems to be abrupt because the intermediate steps are missing."

    There is one "exception that proves the rule" where there are many times fewer
    than a thousand fine transitions between successive species in the fossil record.
    This is the horse family, the topic of Kathleen Hunt's excellent FAQ:

    http://www.talkorigins.org/faqs/horses/horse_evol.html

    But there is hardly any other family with such fine fossil gradations.
    It is more common to see thousands of steps missing between It is more common to see thousands of steps missing between
    one kind of animal and something closely resembling a possible ancestor.
    Two examples are bats and pterosaurs, with nothing known between
    expert fliers and any possible fully terrestrial ancestors.


    As you presumably know,

    I know nothing like what you claim next, prevaricator:

    he later complained that creationists
    were using his words in the same way you try to here,

    I accuse you of misrepresenting what creationists claim.
    Let's see whether you plead not guilty, and give a credible defense.


    and he responded
    by stating that transitions between higher groups were abundant.

    I'd like to see a direct quote, with a source whose context I can
    read for myself. As I indicated above, your handwaving away
    of contexts is highly suspicious.


    <snip of irrelevant polemical interlude>


    If transitional forms had to be ancestral, there could be none
    known, since we can't recognize ancestors. Is Acanthostega ancestral to >> anything? Is Archaeopteryx? No way to know, and yet we consider them
    transitional. Most known maniraptorans postdate Archaeopteryx, yet they >> too are considered transitional forms. The age of the fossil is not
    important, and it doesn't even have to be a fossil.

    I leave it to you to tell everyone whether one of your fellow cladophiles posed this line of argument to Gould, and if not, why not.

    I have no idea. But I suppose asking the question means you don't have
    to think about what I said.

    I've thought about everything you've said on this thread, but what you
    said above starts with a perennial claim of yours that throws Kathleen Hunt's claims of direct ancestry in her FAQ under the bus, along with my talk about "prime ancestor candidates".

    But you left out your usual "proof": your cladophile way is "objective".

    Like hell it is.


    Peter Nyikos
    Professor, Dept. of Mathematics -- standard disclaimer--
    University of So. Carolina in Columbia
    http://people.math.sc.edu/nyikos

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From John Harshman@21:1/5 to peter2...@gmail.com on Tue Aug 8 18:02:36 2023
    On 8/8/23 2:57 PM, peter2...@gmail.com wrote:
    On Monday, August 7, 2023 at 10:26:07 PM UTC-4, John Harshman wrote:
    On 8/7/23 6:32 PM, peter2...@gmail.com wrote:
    On Monday, July 24, 2023 at 6:05:51 PM UTC-4, John Harshman wrote:
    On 7/24/23 2:38 PM, peter2...@gmail.com wrote:
    Sorry to be so late with this, John. As you probably know, I've been >>>>> intensely busy on the thread, Re: EVIDENCE OF DESIGN IN NATURE?

    On Friday, July 14, 2023 at 6:45:40 PM UTC-4, John Harshman wrote: >>>>>> On 7/14/23 3:18 PM, peter2...@gmail.com wrote:
    who, when confronted with
    evidence of transitional forms,

    ... under the broad idea of the word "transitional forms" whereby >>>>>>> a platypus is somehow "transitional" between mammals and
    living reptiles? Harshman did this a long while ago.

    demand evidence of transitional forms
    for those transitional forms. It's easy to dismiss what is known by >>>>>>>> pointing to what is unknown.

    You are taking refuge in a huge generality. Try arguing this specific case:

    It is easy to dismiss ideas of "transitional" forms that still
    leave huge gaps, like the best candidate for ancestry of full-fledged >>>>>>> pterosaurs being a lizardlike reptile that shows no signs of developing gliding
    membranes, let alone wings, and whose forelimbs were much shorter than its hindlimbs.

    So you take a passing comment that doesn't even concern me as an
    opportunity to rant about how dumb I am?

    What's gotten into you, John? Lately you've been turning one on-topic >>>>> issue after another into a purely personal one, and an intense one
    at that, simply because we are in disagreement over some statement
    involving on-topic matters.

    I would say that you're doing that. It's not that we are in
    disagreement, per se. It's that you introduce attacks on me into random >>>> topics.

    Now you've taken that dysfunctional behavior to a new depth
    by taking umbrage over a factual statement that you not only
    do not disagree with, you *confirm* it below!

    Your language says that it's a bad, in fact ignorant, thing to do. Is
    that sort of characterization happening below the level of consciousness >>>> for you?

    I was just letting jillery know how loosely the word
    "transitional" is used these days. And what better authority to cite than >>>>> you, who are the default person for most t.o. regulars to go to for information
    on systematics?

    So where do you get this stuff about "dumb"? Have you forgotten
    what semantics is all about?

    No. Connotation here is all. That wasn't a simple statement of fact. It >>>> was an attack.

    It's obvious now: you were just being smart-alecky everywhere above.

    You even admitted to being a smart alec in sci.bio.paleontology
    last month.

    And below, you show your amazing degree of chutzpah by ignoring
    the sequel of that admission, with the climax here:

    https://groups.google.com/g/sci.bio.paleontology/c/cdqVyJHLShc/m/tZ-PydubAAAJ Re: Attack of the mammals
    Aug 2, 2023, 6:12:11 PM


    I'm sure jillery appreciates the way you took the attention off
    the challenge I gave her way up there.

    You next revert to a decade-old scam of yours, about which
    you were caught telling a whopper of a lie in the linked post.
    In your pathetic reply to the same linked post, you reverted to the
    role of an unfairly maligned person who only wanted to get back to
    on-topic discussion.


    Now you let us see just how much on-topic discussion REALLY means to you:

    I'm going to point to this as evidence of your inability to detect humor
    or to untangle humorous and serious aspects of a post or even a single
    sentence.

    Baloney. Every last bit of what you had written above earlier,
    was you being smart-alecky.

    One of several reasons why I describe you as being "The most cunningly dishonest person in talk.origins and sci.bio.paleontology"
    is that your comments run the entire spectrum from obvious jokes
    to shameless lies, with a gradualism that Darwin had hoped for evolution to follow.

    In the linked post, you were caught red-handed in a shameless lie about your decade-old scam.


    The topic shifted abruptly here, so I will do a separate reply for it,
    to be done shortly after I see that this one has posted.

    It's so difficult to resist at this point a comment on you having proved
    with geometric logic that there was another key to the wardroom locker.
    But perhaps you could just give all this nonsense a rest for a while.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From John Harshman@21:1/5 to peter2...@gmail.com on Tue Aug 8 18:26:53 2023
    On 8/8/23 3:21 PM, peter2...@gmail.com wrote:
    On Monday, August 7, 2023 at 10:26:07 PM UTC-4, John Harshman wrote:
    On 8/7/23 6:32 PM, peter2...@gmail.com wrote:
    On Monday, July 24, 2023 at 6:05:51 PM UTC-4, John Harshman wrote:
    On 7/24/23 2:38 PM, peter2...@gmail.com wrote:

    On Monday, August 7, 2023 at 10:26:07 PM UTC-4, John Harshman wrote:
    On 8/7/23 6:32 PM, peter2...@gmail.com wrote:
    On Monday, July 24, 2023 at 6:05:51 PM UTC-4, John Harshman wrote:
    On 7/24/23 2:38 PM, peter2...@gmail.com wrote:

    Picking up where I left off in the preceding post:

    On Friday, July 14, 2023 at 6:45:40 PM UTC-4, John Harshman wrote:

    Of course a platypus is a
    transitional form, in exactly the sense paleontologists mean the term. >>>
    Could you please point us to a published source where a paleontologist uses the
    following definition?

    Repeated from below:

    It displays a combination of traits intermediate between the "reptilian" >>>>>> and "mammalian" conditions. That is, it retains some primitive traits >>>>>> long since transformed in other mammal lineages.

    You ducked this question:

    Can you point us to a published source where a paleontologist uses any >>>> other?

    YES!!

    No, as it happens. You are misreading.

    The part I quoted [see below] perfectly fits a use of the word "transitional."
    You are actually talking here about an alleged context, which
    is impossible to misread, because you didn't give one.

    I presume you had the context available to you. But yes, it's a use of
    the word "transitional", but a use we weren't talking about.

    It took a long time before it finally occurred to me that a famous quotation
    uses a very different definition:

    "The extreme rarity of transitional forms in the fossil record
    persist as the trade secret of paleontology. The evolutionary
    trees that adorn our textbooks have data only at the tips and
    nodes of their branches; the rest is inference, however reasonable,
    not the evidence of fossils.
    --Stephen J. Gould - "Evolution's Erratic Pace," _Natural History_,
    vol. 86(5) (May 1987): pp. 12-16, at p. 14
    Reprinted in _The Panda's Thumb_, pp. 181-182.
    http://www.talkorigins.org/faqs/quotes/mine/part3.html#quote3.2

    By YOUR definition, the strata are full of transitional fossils, so you
    have inadvertently consigned Stephen J. Gould to the ranks of non-paleontologists.

    That's pathetic.

    Under-supported gratuitous put-down noted.

    Unsupported gratuitous put-down noted.

    Gould is talking about the fine transitions between species.

    Is that supposed to be true because YOU say so, with nothing said about the context?

    It's true because I know Gould's published work. I imagine you do to, so
    why are you arguing about this?

    Here are the two sentences IMMEDIATELY before the one that starts the quote:

    "We do not see slow evolutionary change in the fossil record because we study only one step in thousands. Change seems to be abrupt because the intermediate steps are missing."

    Doesn't that support my claim? This is what punctuated eqilibria is all
    about.

    There is one "exception that proves the rule" where there are many times fewer
    than a thousand fine transitions between successive species in the fossil record.
    This is the horse family, the topic of Kathleen Hunt's excellent FAQ:

    http://www.talkorigins.org/faqs/horses/horse_evol.html

    But there is hardly any other family with such fine fossil gradations.
    It is more common to see thousands of steps missing between It is more common to see thousands of steps missing between
    one kind of animal and something closely resembling a possible ancestor.
    Two examples are bats and pterosaurs, with nothing known between
    expert fliers and any possible fully terrestrial ancestors.

    I feel that you would expect me to say something here and would say
    something like <crickets> if I didn't. Is that right?

    As you presumably know,

    I know nothing like what you claim next, prevaricator:

    he later complained that creationists
    were using his words in the same way you try to here,

    I accuse you of misrepresenting what creationists claim.
    Let's see whether you plead not guilty, and give a credible defense.

    Was Gould (below) misrepresenting what creationists claim?

    and he responded
    by stating that transitions between higher groups were abundant.

    I'd like to see a direct quote, with a source whose context I can
    read for myself. As I indicated above, your handwaving away
    of contexts is highly suspicious.

    Have you ever read, for example, Eldredge and Gould 1972? (Eldredge N.,
    Gould S.J. Punctuated equilibria: an alternative to phyletic gradualism.
    In: Schopf T.J.M. editor. Models of Paleobiology, 1972. p. 82-115.)

    As for the actual quote, here:

    T]ransitions are often found in the fossil record. Preserved transitions
    are not common -- and should not be, according to our understanding of evolution (see next section) but they are not entirely wanting, as
    creationists often claim. [He then discusses two examples: therapsid intermediaries between reptiles and mammals, and the half-dozen human
    species - found as of 1981 - that appear in an unbroken temporal
    sequence of progressively more modern features.]

    Faced with these facts of evolution and the philosophical bankruptcy of
    their own position, creationists rely upon distortion and innuendo to
    buttress their rhetorical claim. If I sound sharp or bitter, indeed I am
    -- for I have become a major target of these practices.

    I count myself among the evolutionists who argue for a jerky, or
    episodic, rather than a smoothly gradual, pace of change. In 1972 my
    colleague Niles Eldredge and I developed the theory of punctuated
    equilibrium. We argued that two outstanding facts of the fossil record
    -- geologically "sudden" origin of new species and failure to change
    thereafter (stasis) -- reflect the predictions of evolutionary theory,
    not the imperfections of the fossil record. In most theories, small
    isolated populations are the source of new species, and the process of speciation takes thousands or tens of thousands of years. This amount of
    time, so long when measured against our lives, is a geological
    microsecond . . .

    Since we proposed punctuated equilibria to explain trends, it is
    infuriating to be quoted again and again by creationists -- whether
    through design or stupidity, I do not know -- as admitting that the
    fossil record includes no transitional forms. Transitional forms are
    generally lacking at the species level, but they are abundant between
    larger groups.

    - Gould, Stephen Jay 1983. "Evolution as Fact and Theory" in Hens Teeth
    and Horse's Toes: Further Reflections in Natural History. New York: W.
    W. Norton & Co., p. 258-260.

    <snip of irrelevant polemical interlude>

    Hey, it was your interlude.

    If transitional forms had to be ancestral, there could be none
    known, since we can't recognize ancestors. Is Acanthostega ancestral to >>>> anything? Is Archaeopteryx? No way to know, and yet we consider them
    transitional. Most known maniraptorans postdate Archaeopteryx, yet they >>>> too are considered transitional forms. The age of the fossil is not
    important, and it doesn't even have to be a fossil.

    I leave it to you to tell everyone whether one of your fellow cladophiles >>> posed this line of argument to Gould, and if not, why not.

    I have no idea. But I suppose asking the question means you don't have
    to think about what I said.

    I've thought about everything you've said on this thread, but what you
    said above starts with a perennial claim of yours that throws Kathleen Hunt's claims of direct ancestry in her FAQ under the bus, along with my talk about "prime ancestor candidates".

    But you left out your usual "proof": your cladophile way is "objective".

    Like hell it is.

    Yeah, we disagree on whether you have thought. My actual point, which I
    didn't bother to make, was that Gould wouldn't have needed to have this argument used on him, because he didn't in any way disagree.

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  • From peter2nyikos@gmail.com@21:1/5 to Burkhard on Thu Aug 17 13:25:45 2023
    Sorry to be so late with replying to the on-topic parts of your post here, Burkhard. The 3day+ downtime of Beagle is only partly to blame.

    On Wednesday, August 2, 2023 at 8:51:00 PM UTC-4, Burkhard wrote:
    On Tuesday, August 1, 2023 at 6:10:59 PM UTC+1, peter2...@gmail.com wrote:
    On Saturday, July 29, 2023 at 6:40:56 PM UTC-4, Burkhard wrote:
    On Saturday, July 22, 2023 at 2:05:47 AM UTC+1, peter2...@gmail.com wrote:
    [...]
    On Tuesday, July 11, 2023 at 1:10:36 PM UTC-7, jillery wrote:
    [...]
    On Tuesday, July 11, 2023 at 1:35:36?AM UTC-7, jillery wrote:

    A little bit of context here:

    The following is a link to a 55-minute lecture by Jack Szostak, >> describing the current status of his team's efforts to identify >> plausible processes of abiogenesis. He follows his lecture with a
    30-minute Q&A with the audience.
    [...]
    <https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=U841Zrd4C5g>


    I was surprised at the number of children in the audience and the naivete of many of
    the questions, suggesting something like the Royal Institute's Christmas lectures, in contrast to a presentation to Szostack's professional peers.

    AFAIK, this latter presentation hasn't been made public.

    More intriguingly: does anyone reading this know whether *that* lecture was open to the public?


    <huge snip to get to the on-topic part, starting with your words>


    you are of course totally right to speculate about the nefarious reasons

    Something I haven't done and do not intend to do, having seen
    no sign of nefariousness by Szostak.

    - as Sherlock Holmes used to say, if you have ruled out the impossible, whatever
    remains, however improbable, must be true. Even if in this case it means that a Nobel
    Laureate talking about his core field of research made a methodological plunder to
    obvious that someone like you who has not spend a single hour of his life in a lab
    doing abiogenesis research would immediately spot it!

    There was no methodological blunder. What I wrote instead was that at one point in the lecture, Szostak abandoned all talk about recreating primitive earth conditions
    [preserved in text below].

    But the methodology in what he did instead was flawless. His goal was to
    take a huge "library" of long RNA strings and run them through as many "generations"
    of replication as necessary to get an RNA string that would bind to an ATP molecule.
    The methodology was to pick the sequences of each generation that showed the most promise in advancing towards that goal, and he and his coworkers succeeded in using this method to attain that goal.

    This is VASTLY better than using theory to find such sequences from scratch.


    The reality is much more mundane, as I told jillery elsethread:

    [excerpt, my words from two separate posts:]
    Szostak is about as good as they come in the field of OOL, and the way he admits
    to how much we do NOT know, especially in the Q&A session, he is well worth listening to.

    Note the words "the way" and "how much": not vague generalities like yours,
    but one specific example after another.
    [end of excerpt]

    All documentable from the film with the help of the transcript.

    <snip>
    And my point was not
    how he acknowledges the gaps in our knowledge, but your accusation of misleading
    experiment design.

    "misleading" is way too strong. The flaw was in the exposition: Szostak gave no
    hint as to the relevance of his experiment to OOL research [see 11:50 thru 16:30].

    It took me a long time to figure out how it might be relevant, but then I realized
    that it gave a lot of intermediate goals to shoot for under prebiotic conditions.
    Especially if several radically different ATP-binding strings emerged from the experiments.

    This, however, is still a far cry from the first "Holy Grail" of abiogenesis research.
    The search for this first aims to find an RNA string --by whatever means, initially -- which will take
    any other RNA string and, in a bath rich in nucleotides, produce the complementary
    string in something like real time. Then the first Holy Grail is reached when such an
    RNA string is produced under primitive earth conditions without human intervention.



    Now me, I've always admitted that I'm a layperson when it comes to biology, so what would
    I know. But I have spend quite a bit of time among scientists who also try to distinguish
    between design and natural causes, and strangely enough they too would do all the things
    you find objectionable below.

    I fail to see what you meant by those last four words.

    That's because their aims are often different from what you imagine.
    Now I will show a spin doctor like you how I actually give Szostak the benefit of the doubt:

    Szostak's abandonment in 13:00 - 13:50 [see below] was, I surmise, done in order to come
    up with RNA sequences that are not found in living organisms, but which show what the percentage [3] of sequences are that are conducive to progress
    towards "life as we know it," beginning with the first free-living bacteria [prokaryotes].
    The kind of "forced evolution" they carry out is infinitely better than to just
    sit down and try to come up with such a ribozyme from scratch.

    [3] extraordinarily small by everyday standards, but perhaps not for the millions of years
    and the size of earth for making OOL a reality. However, it would take a century or two
    to succeed at that. But they are taking the first baby steps, at least if my giving them
    the right benefit of the doubt.

    still no idea what you mean,

    Did my talk about the first Holy Grail help? There are several other Holy Grails to be
    sought for and found before the first free-living prokaryote emerges naturally, and I think
    I was extraordinarily generous in the words "a century or two," but I don't expect you
    to agree with that for quite a while.


    My point was your claim that he made basic mistakes in
    experimental design.

    You read too much into what I actually wrote.


    <snip of things to be dealt with later on this week>

    Alas, that plan went by the wayside, but I think I can handle that tomorrow; if not, then early next week.

    I"m surprised no one in the audience of his lecture that WAS taped asked him about the following
    anomaly. I'd be very disappointed if the professionals didn't pick up on it either.

    At one point in the film, between the ca. 13:00 minute point and the ca. 13:50 point, Szostak
    completely abandons the project of trying to re-create prebiotic conditions
    or simulating something like natural selection. Instead, he talks about
    an unspecified number of "generations" of RNA molecules in the laboratory,
    in which the human experimenters carefully select the mutants that are in the direction of
    "molecules that do uh what we want okay."

    The "what we want" is to bind an ATP molecule, but they are still working on
    how to bind more tightly to this quite simple molecule.

    Human selection like this was well known before Darwin came along and showed how SOME
    of it could be done (much more slowly!) via natural selection.

    But Szostak's method is like Intelligent Design not only because it is a human selection process,
    but because there was a specific goal in mind. The idea of physical processes having a specific direction
    was abandoned over a century before Szostak's experiment.

    I stand by what I wrote here, but that isn't the end of the story. Now that I've talked
    about why they probably ran the experiment, and why they were aiming for that goal,
    you can understand the bigger context better.


    Do you know enough about Darwin's theory to see the importance of what I wrote next?

    Do you think Szostak knows enough about Darwin to anticipate this objection?

    Sure, but that calls for preparing a long explanation of the real purposes of the experiment.


    And do you think that a forensic arson investigator does not know that gusts of wind are not
    send by Huracan to set houses of evildoers on fire, and still reconstruct sometimes a
    fire by using ventilators that direct the wind just so that mock house is set on fire (e.g.
    by a candle that tipps over?) to mirror as closely as possible the outcome of the real fire?

    The proper analogy to that would be Szostak knowing just what natural process he was
    modeling. But it would take many years to find a natural process under primitive earth
    conditions that would take him to even one of the RNA strings that "did what he wanted."

    And maybe he and other researchers would decide that they need to re-run the experiment
    he is describing, looking for alternative paths. This is if they are getting fed up with
    lack of progress towards ANY of the strings in the batch that "gave them what they wanted."


    It doesn't seem like it -- you showed no sign of comprehending it in the part I snipped out.

    You mean where I gave reasons why it doesn't matter for the purpose of the experiment that
    evolution is not goal driven, and that in reconstruction of past events with known outcome,
    we can frequently behave "as if" nature had the eventual outcome as goal, and nonetheless, if
    done properly and carefully, get interesting results? You know that simply by snipping it in one post,
    it does not go away and everyone can look up what I wrote elsethread?

    Szostak and co. had interesting results, all right, but now the fun ends
    and the really hard work, explained above, begins.

    Of course, your loaded last question suggests that you may still think that you met these objections in the snipped part that I will tackle later,
    but I recommend that you refresh your memory about it.
    You may need to do some thinking about how to modify them
    in the light of what I wrote above, especially about your arson analogy.


    Peter Nyikos
    Professor, Dept. of Mathematics -- standard disclaimer--
    Univ. of South Carolina at Columbia
    http://people.math.sc.edu/nyikos

    PS I left in below what you did, even thought you had no comments about it.

    After I pointed some of this out to Ron Dean on another thread, jillery figuratively threw
    Charles Darwin under the bus by calling the distinction I was making between
    human selection and natural selection "a PRATT."

    My rebuttal to that can be found here:

    https://groups.google.com/g/talk.origins/c/0XgjzJpuiMA/m/mKMU6r1oBgAJ Re: EVIDENCE OF DESIGN IN NATURE?

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  • From peter2nyikos@gmail.com@21:1/5 to Burkhard on Tue Aug 22 18:58:38 2023
    It has long been my objective to take care of the greater part of this first post you did to this thread,
    Burkhard, and I finally put it on my agenda for today, but I've been plagued with my laptop giving
    me very suboptimal performance all day. I'll turn it off for the night and see whether that helps;
    if not, I'll take it in to the University and have our IT person take a look at it.

    Just so you know what to expect, I'll give you a preview of what I hope to address tomorrow.


    On Saturday, July 29, 2023 at 6:40:56 PM UTC-4, Burkhard wrote:
    <snip superflous attributions>
    On Tuesday, July 11, 2023 at 1:35:36?AM UTC-7, jillery wrote:

    The following is a link to a 55-minute lecture by Jack Szostak,
    describing the current status of his team's efforts to identify
    plausible processes of abiogenesis. He follows his lecture with a >> 30-minute Q&A with the audience.

    Some of the highlights of the lecture include demonstrations of how >> lipid bilayers abiotically self-assemble, grow, and divide,
    nonenzymatic RNA duplication, abiotic substrates for protein
    synthesis, and functions of the first peptides.

    <big snip, including text of yours that I've addressed before>

    I've addressed the first two sentences below also, but I'll be giving a different slant
    on them and then go on to everything else that I have left in below.

    Now me, I've always admitted that I'm a layperson when it comes to biology, so what would
    I know. But I have spend quite a bit of time among scientists who also try to distinguish
    between design and natural causes, and strangely enough they too would do all the things
    you find objectionable below. They must be all doing it wrong then. So for instance in an
    arson investigation, the initial question would be if the fire was the result of an accident or
    planned. We'd try to recreate the scene as best as we can in, and quite intentionally with
    varying degrees of correspondence to the hypothesised initial conditions. If e.g. the test is
    if two adjacent materials would have allowed the fire to spread, ignoring for the moment
    that it would have rained on the day makes the reconstruction easier, and still gives valuable
    information if it shows no transfer was possible. The asymmetry between falsification
    and confirmation sees to that.

    A second reason is that the initial conditions are also only ever hypothesised, based
    e.g. on witness statements or the weather report. These could be wrong or misleading.
    So finding "a" reconstruction of a natural pathway is valuable, even if it only holds for
    conditions that contradict the hypothesised initial conditions. Same I'd say with
    abiogenesis: If we find a pathway from molecules to life, but one that requires conditions
    other than those we think held when life was first formed on earth, can mean one of
    several things:

    - this is not how life originated on earth
    - life did originate this way, but our theory about the "when" was wrong, it happened at
    another time when other conditions held
    - life did originate in this way, and at this time - we were simply wrong in our theories about
    early earth.

    Same issue with the use of "artificial selection" In any reconstruction, we try to achieve a known
    goal - in our case a fire that creates a pattern that we can then compare with the pattern at the
    crime scene. There is nothing paradoxical or untoward about it - when reconstructing a single historical
    event under laboratory conditions, inevitably we know and direct it towards a predefined endpoint. The
    only thing needed is to document all the design choices that went into the experiment, and then
    if necessary carry out follow up tests to see if they can be removed.

    So we'll nudge e.g. a candle towards the curtain, to see if the pattern from the burning curtain matches what
    we found on the scene. If not then the "wind blew over a candle" hypothesis is falsified. If yes, then and only then
    do we have to check if the candle could have fallen over by itself, or needed someone to push it the way we
    did in the experiment. And if we find the human interference is necessary, then that tells us a lot
    about the perpetrator/designer, what they did, when and how (here: threw a candle at the curtain)

    All of this is pretty straightforward experimental design - and all experiments are after all designed.
    So it seems to me that what Szostak does is not just perfectly legit, it is what any putative "ID scientists"
    should do too, to see where exactly, how and in what way.with what tools the designer interfered. Strangely
    enough, not a single one seems to care.


    That's it -- but I should note, before signing off, in re that last sentence: I'm far from wanting to talk about designers of things whose very existence is a mystery
    at our present state of knowledge. If this seems evasive to you, see the talk about
    Holy Grails in my last reply to you on Aug 17, 2023, 4:30:06 PM UTC-4, the last post to this thread before this one.

    Peter Nyikos

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  • From jillery@21:1/5 to All on Tue Aug 29 01:54:04 2023
    *******************************
    From: Bob Casanova <nospam@buzz.off>
    Newsgroups: talk.origins
    Subject: Re: A thread about banning, paradoxically about stopping
    discussion of banning
    Date: Tue, 27 Jun 2023 11:31:17 -0700
    Message-ID: <kgam9ilopukset84rt730pd99a0fqhie1a@4ax.com>

    jillery wrote:
    Since you two claim to know of examples, please cite any instance
    where either of you think "troll" was used in a way that is
    inconsistent with your cited definition.

    Not worth my time,
    *******************************

    --
    You're entitled to your own opinions.
    You're not entitled to your own facts.

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  • From Bob Casanova@21:1/5 to All on Tue Aug 29 08:09:32 2023
    On Tue, 29 Aug 2023 01:54:04 -0400, the following appeared
    in talk.origins, posted by jillery <69jpil69@gmail.com>:

    *******************************
    From: Bob Casanova <nospam@buzz.off>
    Newsgroups: talk.origins
    Subject: Re: A thread about banning, paradoxically about stopping
    discussion of banning
    Date: Tue, 27 Jun 2023 11:31:17 -0700
    Message-ID: <kgam9ilopukset84rt730pd99a0fqhie1a@4ax.com>

    jillery wrote:
    Since you two claim to know of examples, please cite any instance
    where either of you think "troll" was used in a way that is
    inconsistent with your cited definition.

    Not worth my time,
    *******************************

    Why don't you get a life?

    (Predicted response: "You first.")

    --

    Bob C.

    "The most exciting phrase to hear in science,
    the one that heralds new discoveries, is not
    'Eureka!' but 'That's funny...'"

    - Isaac Asimov

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  • From jillery@21:1/5 to All on Wed Aug 30 16:55:50 2023
    On Tue, 29 Aug 2023 08:09:32 -0700, Bob Casanova <nospam@buzz.off>
    wrote:

    On Tue, 29 Aug 2023 01:54:04 -0400, the following appeared
    in talk.origins, posted by jillery <69jpil69@gmail.com>:

    *******************************
    From: Bob Casanova <nospam@buzz.off>
    Newsgroups: talk.origins
    Subject: Re: A thread about banning, paradoxically about stopping >>discussion of banning
    Date: Tue, 27 Jun 2023 11:31:17 -0700
    Message-ID: <kgam9ilopukset84rt730pd99a0fqhie1a@4ax.com>

    jillery wrote:
    Since you two claim to know of examples, please cite any instance
    where either of you think "troll" was used in a way that is >>>>inconsistent with your cited definition.

    Not worth my time,
    *******************************

    Why don't you get a life?

    (Predicted response: "You first.")


    Predicted reaction: you can't/won't follow your own advice.

    --
    To know less than we don't know is the nature of most knowledge

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  • From Bob Casanova@21:1/5 to All on Wed Aug 30 15:40:13 2023
    On Wed, 30 Aug 2023 16:55:50 -0400, the following appeared
    in talk.origins, posted by jillery <69jpil69@gmail.com>:

    On Tue, 29 Aug 2023 08:09:32 -0700, Bob Casanova <nospam@buzz.off>
    wrote:

    On Tue, 29 Aug 2023 01:54:04 -0400, the following appeared
    in talk.origins, posted by jillery <69jpil69@gmail.com>:

    *******************************
    From: Bob Casanova <nospam@buzz.off>
    Newsgroups: talk.origins
    Subject: Re: A thread about banning, paradoxically about stopping >>>discussion of banning
    Date: Tue, 27 Jun 2023 11:31:17 -0700
    Message-ID: <kgam9ilopukset84rt730pd99a0fqhie1a@4ax.com>

    jillery wrote:
    Since you two claim to know of examples, please cite any instance >>>>>where either of you think "troll" was used in a way that is >>>>>inconsistent with your cited definition.

    Not worth my time,
    *******************************

    Why don't you get a life?

    (Predicted response: "You first.")


    Predicted reaction: you can't/won't follow your own advice.

    Ah, 6/7 words to say the same thing as 2! Well played!

    --

    Bob C.

    "The most exciting phrase to hear in science,
    the one that heralds new discoveries, is not
    'Eureka!' but 'That's funny...'"

    - Isaac Asimov

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  • From peter2nyikos@gmail.com@21:1/5 to Burkhard on Wed Aug 30 18:37:12 2023
    I'm really embarrassed at how long it has taken me to get around to posting this.
    No excuses tonight, just a final wrap-up of the on-topic parts of your post.

    On Saturday, July 29, 2023 at 6:40:56 PM UTC-4, Burkhard wrote:
    <snip superflous attributions>
    On Tuesday, July 11, 2023 at 1:35:36?AM UTC-7, jillery wrote:

    The following is a link to a 55-minute lecture by Jack Szostak,
    describing the current status of his team's efforts to identify
    plausible processes of abiogenesis. He follows his lecture with a
    30-minute Q&A with the audience.

    Some of the highlights of the lecture include demonstrations of how >> lipid bilayers abiotically self-assemble, grow, and divide,
    nonenzymatic RNA duplication, abiotic substrates for protein
    synthesis, and functions of the first peptides.

    <big snip, including text of yours that I've addressed before>

    I've addressed the first two sentences below also, but I'll be giving a different slant
    on them and then go on to everything else that I have left in below.

    Now me, I've always admitted that I'm a layperson when it comes to biology, so what would
    I know. But I have spend quite a bit of time among scientists who also try to distinguish
    between design and natural causes, and strangely enough they too would do all the things
    you find objectionable below.

    You seem to be proceeding from the incorrect premise that I am trying to distinguish between
    designed and not designed events in OOL. Au contraire, I want to avoid talking about designers of things
    whose very existence -- indeed whose *possible* existence is a mystery at our present state of knowledge.


    They must be all doing it wrong then. So for instance in an
    arson investigation, the initial question would be if the fire was the result of an accident or
    planned. We'd try to recreate the scene as best as we can in, and quite intentionally with
    varying degrees of correspondence to the hypothesised initial conditions.

    At our present state of knowledge, OOL is more like the case of two primitive hunters
    coming across a pride of lions devouring a carcass which they are unable to identify from a distance. Not wishing to risk their lives by getting closer, they return to their village
    saying that they don't know whether the carcass is that of a human or that of some
    other large animal.

    For the carcass, substitute the state of the protocells before the genetic code came
    into being. Was that before or after DNA replication was fully in place? It does
    make a difference what the next few steps will be like.

    [Do I need to explain the concept of "genetic code" to you? It is very much misused by some people
    who don't know enough biochemistry. If you are not sure, never mind, just read the next paragraph.]

    Or take it further back: at what stage did the genetic material come to be completely inside a cell membrane? Was it before or after the longest RNA strings [1]
    reached a length of 20? 100? And how did the genetic material move from
    one ur-cell [2] to another? Could there possibly have been protein-lined pores like modern cells have, or was there some unknown other liner of the pores
    that was able to open or close?

    [1] I should probably play it safe and say "nucleotide strings" since
    there has been some theorizing that RNA has some drawbacks
    and perhaps the strings should be of PNA or some other kinds of
    nucleotides to begin with. If this is greek to you, never mind: there
    are enough other unknowns to worry about.

    [2] There is an article in the Talk.origins Archive that talks about ur-cells. They are hypothetical precursors of cells, but tiny compared to the smallest bacteria.
    It's been a long time since I've looked at that article, and it may take a while to find it.

    If e.g. the test is
    if two adjacent materials would have allowed the fire to spread, ignoring for the moment
    that it would have rained on the day makes the reconstruction easier, and still gives valuable
    information if it shows no transfer was possible. The asymmetry between falsification
    and confirmation sees to that.

    In that "further back" scenario, it is hard to tell just what simplifications to make.
    But the worst part of it is, that we haven't a clue as to what the "chemical composition" of those nucleotide strings might have been. By that I mean the exact
    sequences of nucleotides [we have a "4-letter alphabet here] that comprised it.


    A second reason is that the initial conditions are also only ever hypothesised, based
    e.g. on witness statements or the weather report. These could be wrong or misleading.

    That's one reason I kept things so simple in that "primitive hunters" scenario,
    so that this would not be an obstacle to a report to the others in their village,
    but the main reason was to do justice to how little we know about OOL.


    So finding "a" reconstruction of a natural pathway is valuable, even if it only holds for
    conditions that contradict the hypothesised initial conditions. Same I'd say with
    abiogenesis: If we find a pathway from molecules to life,

    That "if" is something that we are maybe two centuries away from.
    Never mind if it is THE pathway or not. We don't have a clue
    as to what *any* pathway MIGHT look like. So it will only
    be long after our deaths that OOL researchers will be ready
    to tackle the following questions:


    but one that requires conditions
    other than those we think held when life was first formed on earth,

    We are also decades if not centuries away from figuring what those
    required conditions might be. There may even have been so
    many chance occurrence that we might have to give up on
    whether any were "required."


    can mean one of
    several things:

    - this is not how life originated on earth

    Barring a decision that panspermia [either directed or undirected] was OOLOE [Origin Of Life ON Earth], in which case we just leave off "on earth", researchers
    in the next century or two will be happy if they can just get a scenario, and only
    then start wondering whether this is how it started.

    - life did originate this way, but our theory about the "when" was wrong, it happened at
    another time when other conditions held

    I doubt that this will excite researchers to more than 5% of the intensity that the search for a possible scenario did. If by some miracle they manage
    to come up with the RIGHT sequence of events, then the chances of finding outside funding
    for "when" it happened will be nil.

    Besides, we have a tolerably good fix on when it happened already: 3500 million years ago,
    give or take a couple of hundred million.

    - life did originate in this way, and at this time - we were simply wrong in our theories about
    early earth.

    The same two paragraphs I wrote about the second possibility hold here, *mutatis mutandis*.


    Same issue with the use of "artificial selection" In any reconstruction, we try to achieve a known
    goal - in our case a fire that creates a pattern that we can then compare with the pattern at the
    crime scene. There is nothing paradoxical or untoward about it - when reconstructing a single historical
    event under laboratory conditions, inevitably we know and direct it towards a predefined endpoint. The
    only thing needed is to document all the design choices that went into the experiment, and then
    if necessary carry out follow up tests to see if they can be removed.

    Now this much is on target: Szostak and co. had a predetermined goal of a ribozyme that
    could fit an ATP molecule. And the way they went about it was, I believe, the right way.

    But the difficulty of even *identifying* a *candidate* for The First Holy Grail of OOL --
    a ribozyme replicase [3] -- is immeasurably more difficult than this. And the path to the Holy Grail under primitive earth conditions without any intelligent tampering is far more formidable than even *that* difficulty.

    [3] Defined in a post that I did today, in reply to a post by Ron Dean: https://groups.google.com/g/talk.origins/c/yl0TJZ0nueg/m/QD6n3mIXAgAJ
    Re: Origin of Life Challenge



    So we'll nudge e.g. a candle towards the curtain, to see if the pattern from the burning curtain matches what
    we found on the scene. If not then the "wind blew over a candle" hypothesis is falsified. If yes, then and only then
    do we have to check if the candle could have fallen over by itself, or needed someone to push it the way we
    did in the experiment. And if we find the human interference is necessary, then that tells us a lot
    about the perpetrator/designer, what they did, when and how (here: threw a candle at the curtain)

    Like I wrote above, I'm not ready to speculate about what any designers might have done, and may never be,
    given our state of ignorance.

    All of this is pretty straightforward experimental design - and all experiments are after all designed.
    So it seems to me that what Szostak does is not just perfectly legit, it is what any putative "ID scientists"
    should do too, to see where exactly, how and in what way. with what tools the designer interfered.

    These are two utterly different ways of proceeding, and I'm only interested in what Szostak and
    others like him are able to achieve.

    Strangely
    enough, not a single one seems to care.

    I care, and care deeply about what Szostak is trying to do. Maybe you could persuade
    Athel or Bill Rogers or Lawyer Daggett to care about discussing OOL.
    You have an excellent relationship with these three, don't you?


    Peter Nyikos
    Professor, Dept. of Mathematics -- standard disclaimer--
    Univ. of South Carolina at Columbia
    http://people.math.sc.edu/nyikos

    PS I've snipped a bunch of text about which you didn't comment,
    and about which I've completely changed my mind insofar as
    they were criticisms of Szostak and company. They are truly
    on the right path, but that path needs dozens of generations of
    researchers to achieve the goal of explaining how OOL might have happened, IMO.

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  • From jillery@21:1/5 to All on Thu Aug 31 02:37:43 2023
    On Wed, 30 Aug 2023 15:40:13 -0700, Bob Casanova <nospam@buzz.off>
    continues to troll:

    On Wed, 30 Aug 2023 16:55:50 -0400, the following appeared
    in talk.origins, posted by jillery <69jpil69@gmail.com>:

    On Tue, 29 Aug 2023 08:09:32 -0700, Bob Casanova <nospam@buzz.off>
    wrote:

    On Tue, 29 Aug 2023 01:54:04 -0400, the following appeared
    in talk.origins, posted by jillery <69jpil69@gmail.com>:

    *******************************
    From: Bob Casanova <nospam@buzz.off>
    Newsgroups: talk.origins
    Subject: Re: A thread about banning, paradoxically about stopping >>>>discussion of banning
    Date: Tue, 27 Jun 2023 11:31:17 -0700
    Message-ID: <kgam9ilopukset84rt730pd99a0fqhie1a@4ax.com>

    jillery wrote:
    Since you two claim to know of examples, please cite any instance >>>>>>where either of you think "troll" was used in a way that is >>>>>>inconsistent with your cited definition.

    Not worth my time,
    *******************************

    Why don't you get a life?

    (Predicted response: "You first.")


    Predicted reaction: you can't/won't follow your own advice.

    Ah, 6/7 words to say the same thing as 2! Well played!


    Casanova pretends to not understand written English. Apparently it's
    not worth his time.

    --
    To know less than we don't know is the nature of most knowledge

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  • From Pro Plyd@21:1/5 to JTEM is my hero on Fri Sep 1 20:41:46 2023
    JTEM is my hero wrote:


    Not now jon jon, adults are talking.

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  • From Pro Plyd@21:1/5 to jillery on Fri Sep 1 20:41:07 2023
    jillery wrote:
    On Thu, 3 Aug 2023 15:07:02 -0600, Pro Plyd <invalide@invalid.invalid>
    wrote:

    Burkhard wrote:
    On Saturday, July 29, 2023 at 6:45:55?AM UTC+1, Pro Plyd wrote:
    jillery wrote:


    this should answer all your dinosaur diet related questions.
    https://evolution-outreach.biomedcentral.com/articles/10.1186/s12052-015-0047-2


    Hmmm. Doesn't say which wine goes good with sauropterygians.


    Good catch. Also, would it have to be kosher wine?

    Gonna need a Kosher advisor service...

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  • From Pro Plyd@21:1/5 to Burkhard on Fri Sep 1 20:43:05 2023
    Burkhard wrote:
    On Thursday, August 3, 2023 at 10:11:01 PM UTC+1, Pro Plyd wrote:
    Burkhard wrote:
    On Saturday, July 29, 2023 at 6:45:55 AM UTC+1, Pro Plyd wrote:
    jillery wrote:


    this should answer all your dinosaur diet related questions.
    https://evolution-outreach.biomedcentral.com/articles/10.1186/s12052-015-0047-2

    Hmmm. Doesn't say which wine goes good with sauropterygians.

    Serve beer, for pity's sake, everything else would add insult to injury. The event
    that did it for the dinosaurs also caused changes in the grape family.

    Here the scientific study https://academic.oup.com/aob/article-abstract/130/7/965/6772997?redirectedFrom=fulltext&login=false
    here the fun version https://botany.one/2022/11/to-make-a-fine-wine-you-need-to-kill-some-dinosaurs/

    Well, depends on BAD and BAND...

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  • From JTEM is my hero@21:1/5 to All on Sat Sep 2 13:15:24 2023
    Only ONE reply per alter per thread per day.





    -- --

    https://jtem.tumblr.com/post/726385068482936832

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  • From JTEM is my hero@21:1/5 to Pro Plyd on Sat Sep 2 13:14:17 2023
    Pro Plyd wrote:

    Not

    You don't have to reply. In fact, in your case it would be a
    very good idea not to.

    You're just making me looking even more brilliant, in
    comparison to you.





    -- --

    https://jtem.tumblr.com/post/726385068482936832

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  • From JTEM is my hero@21:1/5 to All on Sun Sep 3 10:47:46 2023
    Again, ONE and only ONE reply per alter per thread, per
    day!

    You'll still look like a JTEM-obsessed idiot but it would
    highly improve the signal-to-noise ratio.




    -- --

    https://jtem.tumblr.com/post/726946429995761664

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  • From Pro Plyd@21:1/5 to JTEM is my hero on Sat Sep 9 21:06:44 2023
    JTEM is my hero wrote:


    Please, ONE reply per symptom of your personality disorder
    per thread.

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  • From JTEM is my hero@21:1/5 to All on Sat Sep 9 22:24:41 2023
    You know, if you were young & cute and asked me, I would
    do the sex. It's clear by your actions that you believe
    yourself to be old, ugly and probably stretched wider than
    a barn door.





    -- --

    https://jtem.tumblr.com/post/728024793991069696

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  • From JTEM is my hero@21:1/5 to Symptom of a massive personality di on Mon Sep 11 05:56:45 2023
    Symptom of a massive personality disorder Bob Casanova wrote:

    And

    If you weren't a loser you wouldn't be cowering behind this
    sock puppet, insisting that you're superior.




    -- --

    https://jtem.tumblr.com/post/728166607418949632

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  • From Ron Dean@21:1/5 to Martin Harran on Mon Oct 16 21:24:33 2023
    Martin Harran wrote:
    I'm starting a new thread on this because IMO the other threads have
    become excessively long and I'd like you to focus on these two
    specific points.

    #1
    ===
    You keep referring to Darwin's attitude to the fossil record. Leaving
    aside whether or not your interpretation is correct, why do you focus
    on what someone thought 150 years ago when his ideas have been
    superseded by our vastly increased knowledge of areas where he had no knowledge at all?

    I doubt there's anything anyone could say that would change your nind.
    I have not always been a supporter of ID. About 15 years ago I had an
    awaking. I accepted evolution with out question. Do you ever question
    what you've read or been told? If so, exactly what and how did you resolve
    your questioning(s)

    ht

    #2
    ===
    You also focus on PE by Gould and Eldredge. Again, why do you chooset
    these two scientists out of the many who have researched evolution, especially when Gould and Eldredge specifically stated that their
    findings did not undermine the ToE?

    It's never been my argument that G & E changed their dedication to
    evolution.
    They were honestly trying to bridge evolution and what is observed by
    the fossil
    record.



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  • From Ron Dean@21:1/5 to Bob Casanova on Mon Oct 16 21:32:03 2023
    Bob Casanova wrote:
    On Tue, 04 Jul 2023 18:31:42 +0100, the following appeared
    in talk.origins, posted by Martin Harran
    <martinharran@gmail.com>:

    I'm starting a new thread on this because IMO the other threads have
    become excessively long and I'd like you to focus on these two
    specific points.

    #1
    ===
    You keep referring to Darwin's attitude to the fossil record. Leaving
    aside whether or not your interpretation is correct, why do you focus
    on what someone thought 150 years ago when his ideas have been
    superseded by our vastly increased knowledge of areas where he had no
    knowledge at all?

    #2
    ===
    You also focus on PE by Gould and Eldredge. Again, why do you chooset
    these two scientists out of the many who have researched evolution,
    especially when Gould and Eldredge specifically stated that their
    findings did not undermine the ToE?

    Re: #1: I addressed this in a response to a post by Bill
    Rogers to Ron about a week ago. Neither Rogers nor Ron saw
    fit to respond. My comment at that time:

    "I suspect that most denialists view the ToE as a religious
    belief, and as such if the original prophet can be shown to
    be in error the religion is disproven. And I further
    suspect, based on the history of the debate, that you will
    never persuade them otherwise; they simply ignore the
    inconvenient-for-them facts."

    I apologize, I have to bide my time, because of my employment,
    and health issues. I was forced into retirement because of heart
    problems. But I just got my old job back, but as a contractor, with
    no benefits. However, I'm seeing an increase in income.

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  • From Ron Dean@21:1/5 to Martin Harlan on Mon Oct 16 22:45:11 2023
    Martin Harlan wrote:
    On Wed, 5 Jul 2023 00:39:26 -0400, "Ron.Dean"
    <rondean-noreply@gmail.com> wrote:

    On 7/4/23 1:31 PM, Martin Harran wrote:
    I'm starting a new thread on this because IMO the other threads have
    become excessively long and I'd like you to focus on these two
    specific points.

    #1
    ===
    You keep referring to Darwin's attitude to the fossil record. Leaving
    aside whether or not your interpretation is correct, why do you focus
    on what someone thought 150 years ago when his ideas have been
    superseded by our vastly increased knowledge of areas where he had no
    knowledge at all?

    MY interpretation? I just go by what I read. What seems to be happening
    is ts the fossil record does not bode well with what Darwin and other
    evolutionist predicted, so what seems to happening the fossil record is
    being played down. And evidence to support evolution is being addressed
    in fields fields other than paleontology.

    You haven't actually addressed my question so I'll rephrase it - why
    is what someone thought 150 years ago important? Is there any other
    field of science or technology where you would put so much importance
    on what people thought 150 years ago?


    #2
    ===
    You also focus on PE by Gould and Eldredge. Again, why do you chooset
    these two scientists out of the many who have researched evolution,
    especially when Gould and Eldredge specifically stated that their
    findings did not undermine the ToE?

    Based on their books, it appeared to me that they thought they had
    embarked on a quest of searching, finding and presenting newly
    discovered data; data that had been overlooked or passed over as "no
    data", by scientist while searching for evidence to support evolution.
    ...."stasis is data" - Gould. Both scientist, Eldredge and Gould
    in their excavations discovered that most new species appeared abruptly
    in the strata with no precursors in lower strata and remained is stasis
    for the duration of their time on the planet. This is what thees two
    scientist saw and they refereed to other scientist who saw the same, but
    was less inclined publish.


    Again you have not answered my question - why o you regard these two scientists as particularly important, especially when they explicitly
    said their findings did not undermine the ToE?

    I felt they were more open minded to what the real fossil record showed.

    And again, like Darwin, things have moved on. Gould and Eldredge
    published over 50 years ago and scientists have come up with
    explanations about their findings that you seem to ignore.

    That was the beginning of their publishing . Gould passed away in 2002.
    What specifically are you in reference to. Are you saying they have been disproved or explained away? If so how?



    Gould credits Eldridge with recognizing what was happening and called
    this Punctuated equilibrium. As dedicated evolution they thought this
    could be reconciled with standard evolution theory. Punctuated
    is identified as Peripheral Isoluation. Evolution occurred when a
    portion of a population became isolated by a river, or mountain
    ange or som geological condition where the new species rapidly
    evolved.

    I know, but their appearance was first observed in the earth's strata.
    Only theory positions that the new species had to arise through
    random mutations and natural selection. But their origins are
    _unobserved_. So, theory comes into play for an explanation.
    They had to have evolved somewhere else! Consequently, evolution
    stands confirmed.

    Over the past few years I become aware of something in biology
    that I, frankly, don't know what to make of it. Trying to be
    open minded and understanding, how this 'new' science impacts
    my version of ID or my understanding of evolution, at this time,
    I'm at an impasse.

    It might help if you read some of the links given by other posters
    here who, whatever their religious views or lack of , are experts in
    these areas.

    In many cases I have. Time permitting.


    If this "new science of developmental evolution in biology" celled "The
    New Science of EVo Devo" for short and the third field of evolutionary
    biology, after the second field of evolution Neo Darwinism.

    I've read two books on the subject; and several articles. One book by
    a founder of this new science, Dr.Walter J. Gehring. entitled "Master
    Control Genes in Development and Evolution". And another entitled, "The
    New Science of Evo Devo with a sub title..." by a leading scientist
    and expert in the field, Dr. Sean B Carroll.

    Both those scientists totally reject Intelligent Design; does that not
    bother you?

    No, why should it? I realize each has his own paradigms.

    For generations scientist knew virtually nothing about how a fertilized
    cell knows when to decide, when to separated into sections and how to
    layout the bodies of animals all animals on the animal kingdom, where to
    place the body parts, limbs, organs, hearts, kidneys, eyes, ears
    organs etc. etc etc.

    This is where these Master Control Genes called Homeboy genes or Hox
    genes ,for short comes into play.

    I think it's safe to say that all the regulars here, especially those
    who have been responding to you, are well acquainted with evo-devo and
    that it *supplements* the ToE, it does not *replace* it - if you think
    it does replace it then your understanding of it is very poor.

    Nothing replaces TOE it's. It might be wrong, but there is no way to demonstrate the fact. TOE evolution is so fluid, malleable and so flexible
    that it can absorb any contrary discovery - stasis for example, living
    fossils
    is another. Not to mention that evolution falls short where the origins of
    the Cambrian phyla is concerned. Of course there are excuses, soft bodies preditors, scavenger, failure to fossilize.



    MORE LATER







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  • From Bob Casanova@21:1/5 to All on Mon Oct 16 21:30:03 2023
    On Mon, 16 Oct 2023 21:32:03 -0400, the following appeared
    in talk.origins, posted by Ron Dean
    <rondean-noreply@gmail.com>:

    Bob Casanova wrote:
    On Tue, 04 Jul 2023 18:31:42 +0100, the following appeared
    in talk.origins, posted by Martin Harran
    <martinharran@gmail.com>:

    I'm starting a new thread on this because IMO the other threads have
    become excessively long and I'd like you to focus on these two
    specific points.

    #1
    ===
    You keep referring to Darwin's attitude to the fossil record. Leaving
    aside whether or not your interpretation is correct, why do you focus
    on what someone thought 150 years ago when his ideas have been
    superseded by our vastly increased knowledge of areas where he had no
    knowledge at all?

    #2
    ===
    You also focus on PE by Gould and Eldredge. Again, why do you chooset
    these two scientists out of the many who have researched evolution,
    especially when Gould and Eldredge specifically stated that their
    findings did not undermine the ToE?

    Re: #1: I addressed this in a response to a post by Bill
    Rogers to Ron about a week ago. Neither Rogers nor Ron saw
    fit to respond. My comment at that time:

    "I suspect that most denialists view the ToE as a religious
    belief, and as such if the original prophet can be shown to
    be in error the religion is disproven. And I further
    suspect, based on the history of the debate, that you will
    never persuade them otherwise; they simply ignore the
    inconvenient-for-them facts."

    I apologize, I have to bide my time, because of my employment,
    and health issues. I was forced into retirement because of heart
    problems. But I just got my old job back, but as a contractor, with
    no benefits. However, I'm seeing an increase in income.

    Congratulations. Now what does that have to do with my
    comment, to which you replied, albeit over three months
    later, during which time you've made dozens of posts?

    There's another one, reposted today in the "Tour's 60 day
    challenge" thread; care to respond to it, preferably before
    February?

    --

    Bob C.

    "The most exciting phrase to hear in science,
    the one that heralds new discoveries, is not
    'Eureka!' but 'That's funny...'"

    - Isaac Asimov

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  • From Martin Harran@21:1/5 to rondean-noreply@gmail.com on Tue Oct 17 10:55:14 2023
    On Mon, 16 Oct 2023 22:45:11 -0400, Ron Dean
    <rondean-noreply@gmail.com> wrote:

    Martin Harlan wrote:
    On Wed, 5 Jul 2023 00:39:26 -0400, "Ron.Dean"
    <rondean-noreply@gmail.com> wrote:

    On 7/4/23 1:31 PM, Martin Harran wrote:
    I'm starting a new thread on this because IMO the other threads have
    become excessively long and I'd like you to focus on these two
    specific points.

    #1
    ===
    You keep referring to Darwin's attitude to the fossil record. Leaving
    aside whether or not your interpretation is correct, why do you focus
    on what someone thought 150 years ago when his ideas have been
    superseded by our vastly increased knowledge of areas where he had no
    knowledge at all?

    MY interpretation? I just go by what I read. What seems to be happening
    is ts the fossil record does not bode well with what Darwin and other
    evolutionist predicted, so what seems to happening the fossil record is
    being played down. And evidence to support evolution is being addressed
    in fields fields other than paleontology.

    You haven't actually addressed my question so I'll rephrase it - why
    is what someone thought 150 years ago important? Is there any other
    field of science or technology where you would put so much importance
    on what people thought 150 years ago?


    #2
    ===
    You also focus on PE by Gould and Eldredge. Again, why do you chooset
    these two scientists out of the many who have researched evolution,
    especially when Gould and Eldredge specifically stated that their
    findings did not undermine the ToE?

    Based on their books, it appeared to me that they thought they had
    embarked on a quest of searching, finding and presenting newly
    discovered data; data that had been overlooked or passed over as "no
    data", by scientist while searching for evidence to support evolution.
    ...."stasis is data" - Gould. Both scientist, Eldredge and Gould
    in their excavations discovered that most new species appeared abruptly
    in the strata with no precursors in lower strata and remained is stasis
    for the duration of their time on the planet. This is what thees two
    scientist saw and they refereed to other scientist who saw the same, but >>> was less inclined publish.


    Again you have not answered my question - why o you regard these two
    scientists as particularly important, especially when they explicitly
    said their findings did not undermine the ToE?

    I felt they were more open minded to what the real fossil record showed.

    You have said elsewhere that they tried to adapt their findings to
    their pre-existing paradigm. That sounds as if you regard them
    open-minded when you like their conclusions but closed-minded when you
    disagree with their conclusions.




    And again, like Darwin, things have moved on. Gould and Eldredge
    published over 50 years ago and scientists have come up with
    explanations about their findings that you seem to ignore.

    That was the beginning of their publishing . Gould passed away in 2002.
    What specifically are you in reference to. Are you saying they have been >disproved or explained away? If so how?

    Do you seriously think that science has stood still in this area for
    15 years? I suggest you do a little bit of research on more up-to-date
    papers. Here is one place you could start:

    https://scholar.google.com/scholar?hl=en&as_sdt=0%2C5&as_ylo=1972&q=punctuated+equilibrium+evolution&btnG=

    if you don't want to plough through all those papers, you might have a
    read at this one published by Golden Eldredge in 1993 on their own
    original work "coming of age":

    https://www.uv.mx/personal/tcarmona/files/2010/08/Gould-and-Eldredge-1993.pdf

    You might pay particular attention to the bit where they say:

    <quote>
    Punctuated equilibrium then grew during its childhood and
    adolescence, in ways both unruly and orderly. Unruly accidents
    of history included the misunderstandings of colleagues (who,
    for example, failed to grasp the key claim about geological scal-
    ing, misread geological abruptness as true suddenness, and then
    interpreted punctuated equlibrium as a saltational theory), and
    the purposeful misuses of creationist foes as this political issue
    heated up in the United States during the late 1970s (although
    we took pride in joining with so many colleagues for a successful
    fight against this philistine scour , as one of us testified in the
    Arkansas 'monkey' trial in 1981 and the other wrote a book
    on creationist distortions).
    a
    But orderly extensions, implicit in the undeveloped logic of
    our original argument, fuelled the useful growth of punctuated
    equilibrium to fruitful adulthood. (We now realize how poorly
    we initially grasped the implications of our original argument;
    we thank our colleagues, especially S. M. Stanley and E. S.
    Vrba, for developing several extensions). We originally focused
    on tempo, but more important theoretical arguments flowed
    from implications concerning evolution's mode -particu-
    larly the causes surrounding our two major claims for equilib-
    rium, or stasis of established species, and the need to reformulate macroevolution, notably the key phenomenon of trends, as an
    accumulation of discrete speciation events treated as entities
    rather than undefinable segments of continua-a subject encom-
    passed by debate about species selection or species sorting."
    </quote>
    Ifa
    That statement "the need to reformulate macroevolution" - note
    *reformulate* not *discard* - directly contradicts your claim that
    scientists have closed minds.




    Gould credits Eldridge with recognizing what was happening and called
    this Punctuated equilibrium. As dedicated evolution they thought this
    could be reconciled with standard evolution theory. Punctuated
    is identified as Peripheral Isoluation. Evolution occurred when a
    portion of a population became isolated by a river, or mountain
    ange or som geological condition where the new species rapidly
    evolved.

    I know, but their appearance was first observed in the earth's strata.
    Only theory positions that the new species had to arise through
    random mutations and natural selection. But their origins are
    _unobserved_. So, theory comes into play for an explanation.
    They had to have evolved somewhere else! Consequently, evolution
    stands confirmed.

    Over the past few years I become aware of something in biology
    that I, frankly, don't know what to make of it. Trying to be
    open minded and understanding, how this 'new' science impacts
    my version of ID or my understanding of evolution, at this time,
    I'm at an impasse.

    It might help if you read some of the links given by other posters
    here who, whatever their religious views or lack of , are experts in
    these areas.

    In many cases I have. Time permitting.

    That would sound more convincing if you responded to the points they
    made supported by those papers.




    If this "new science of developmental evolution in biology" celled "The
    New Science of EVo Devo" for short and the third field of evolutionary
    biology, after the second field of evolution Neo Darwinism.

    I've read two books on the subject; and several articles. One book by
    a founder of this new science, Dr.Walter J. Gehring. entitled "Master
    Control Genes in Development and Evolution". And another entitled, "The >>> New Science of Evo Devo with a sub title..." by a leading scientist
    and expert in the field, Dr. Sean B Carroll.

    Both those scientists totally reject Intelligent Design; does that not
    bother you?

    No, why should it? I realize each has his own paradigms.

    For generations scientist knew virtually nothing about how a fertilized
    cell knows when to decide, when to separated into sections and how to
    layout the bodies of animals all animals on the animal kingdom, where to >>> place the body parts, limbs, organs, hearts, kidneys, eyes, ears
    organs etc. etc etc.

    This is where these Master Control Genes called Homeboy genes or Hox
    genes ,for short comes into play.

    I think it's safe to say that all the regulars here, especially those
    who have been responding to you, are well acquainted with evo-devo and
    that it *supplements* the ToE, it does not *replace* it - if you think
    it does replace it then your understanding of it is very poor.

    Nothing replaces TOE it's. It might be wrong, but there is no way to >demonstrate the fact. TOE evolution is so fluid, malleable and so flexible >that it can absorb any contrary discovery - stasis for example, living >fossils
    is another. Not to mention that evolution falls short where the origins of >the Cambrian phyla is concerned. Of course there are excuses, soft bodies >preditors, scavenger, failure to fossilize.



    MORE LATER







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  • From Martin Harran@21:1/5 to rondean-noreply@gmail.com on Tue Oct 17 11:33:25 2023
    On Mon, 16 Oct 2023 21:24:33 -0400, Ron Dean
    <rondean-noreply@gmail.com> wrote:

    Martin Harran wrote:
    I'm starting a new thread on this because IMO the other threads have
    become excessively long and I'd like you to focus on these two
    specific points.

    #1
    ===
    You keep referring to Darwin's attitude to the fossil record. Leaving
    aside whether or not your interpretation is correct, why do you focus
    on what someone thought 150 years ago when his ideas have been
    superseded by our vastly increased knowledge of areas where he had no
    knowledge at all?


    I note that yet again you make no attempt to answer my actual
    question.

    I doubt there's anything anyone could say that would change your nind.

    And yet again you make a claim about someone's intellectual
    limitations with no evidence whatsoever except that they happen to
    disagree with you on something. Have you no idea how insulting that
    is?

    I have not always been a supporter of ID. About 15 years ago I had an >awaking. I accepted evolution with out question. Do you ever question
    what you've read or been told? If so, exactly what and how did you resolve >your questioning(s)

    Yes I question everything I'd been read and told both about science
    and about religion. The way I resolve my questions is by reading
    widely people on both sides of an argument but focusing on those who
    have some sort of qualification in the area and treating with great
    wariness people who are not qualified in the area.

    Just to take one example of what I mean by that, two of the books in
    my collection are by Jerry Coyne, an accomplished biologist and a
    strident atheist. The first book relates to biology, his area of
    expertise,'Why Evolution is True' which I regard as truly superb and
    recommend to anyone who wants to better understand evolution. The
    other book is about religion 'Faith Versus Fact: Why Science and
    Religion Are Incompatiblet' and I regard it as a truly awful book;
    I've given some of my reasons here: https://groups.google.com/g/talk.origins/c/sHb33H-Yucw/m/gSZR-KO7CAAJ

    Or take Richard Dawkins. I regard him as one of the best science
    writers of his generation and have read many if not most of his
    science books - 'The Selfish Gene' and 'The Greatest Show on Earth'
    are two of my favourites. Again, however, I regard his ideas on
    religion as truly awful. Here, for example, is a review I did of 'The
    God Delusion' a long time ago (written under a previous pseudonym): https://groups.google.com/g/talk.origins/c/hO1KU8PMK7g/m/snn80RaFpS4J

    In regard to the interface between religion and science, others who
    have particularly influenced me are those who have qualifications in
    both areas. Prime examples are Ken Miller, Francis Collins, John
    Polkinghoine, Alistair McGrath and most especially, as I've explained
    elsewhere in a reply to Mark, Teilhard de Chardin. All are talented
    scientists (except maybe McGrath) and totally committed to their
    various religious beliefs.

    So who is forming *your* opinions apart from Evolution News and
    similar?


    ht

    #2
    ===
    You also focus on PE by Gould and Eldredge. Again, why do you chooset
    these two scientists out of the many who have researched evolution,
    especially when Gould and Eldredge specifically stated that their
    findings did not undermine the ToE?

    It's never been my argument that G & E changed their dedication to
    evolution.
    They were honestly trying to bridge evolution and what is observed by
    the fossil
    record.

    Back on 26 Sep, I asked you this:

    "Let me get this right. You read a book that changed your way of
    thinking but your conclusion is directly contradictory to the guys who
    wrote the book and carried out the actual research. What makes you a
    better judge of the results than they were?" https://groups.google.com/g/talk.origins/c/yl0TJZ0nueg/m/XmpHSDw2AQAJ

    Even though you complain that others ignore your questions, that is
    yet another of mine that you ignored; would you care to do so now?






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  • From =?UTF-8?B?w5bDtiBUaWli?=@21:1/5 to Bob Casanova on Tue Oct 17 04:24:57 2023
    On Tuesday, 17 October 2023 at 07:31:10 UTC+3, Bob Casanova wrote:
    On Mon, 16 Oct 2023 21:32:03 -0400, the following appeared
    in talk.origins, posted by Ron Dean
    <rondean...@gmail.com>:
    Bob Casanova wrote:
    On Tue, 04 Jul 2023 18:31:42 +0100, the following appeared
    in talk.origins, posted by Martin Harran
    <martin...@gmail.com>:

    I'm starting a new thread on this because IMO the other threads have
    become excessively long and I'd like you to focus on these two
    specific points.

    #1
    ===
    You keep referring to Darwin's attitude to the fossil record. Leaving
    aside whether or not your interpretation is correct, why do you focus
    on what someone thought 150 years ago when his ideas have been
    superseded by our vastly increased knowledge of areas where he had no
    knowledge at all?

    #2
    ===
    You also focus on PE by Gould and Eldredge. Again, why do you chooset
    these two scientists out of the many who have researched evolution,
    especially when Gould and Eldredge specifically stated that their
    findings did not undermine the ToE?

    Re: #1: I addressed this in a response to a post by Bill
    Rogers to Ron about a week ago. Neither Rogers nor Ron saw
    fit to respond. My comment at that time:

    "I suspect that most denialists view the ToE as a religious
    belief, and as such if the original prophet can be shown to
    be in error the religion is disproven. And I further
    suspect, based on the history of the debate, that you will
    never persuade them otherwise; they simply ignore the
    inconvenient-for-them facts."

    I apologize, I have to bide my time, because of my employment,
    and health issues. I was forced into retirement because of heart
    problems. But I just got my old job back, but as a contractor, with
    no benefits. However, I'm seeing an increase in income.

    Congratulations. Now what does that have to do with my
    comment, to which you replied, albeit over three months
    later, during which time you've made dozens of posts?

    Nothing, as what you suspect can be partially true.
    Texts written about biology by likes of Mendel, Paley, Lamarck
    or Darwin are understandable for majority of evolution denialists.
    So they can reason about those texts. As it is often just ideas
    and speculations or denial of those it feels close enough to
    philosophy (that religion is) and so about picking sides between
    gentlemen 150-200 years ago (each of whom were wrong to some
    extent).

    Meanwhile texts written by more modern biologists have more
    math in those but often undecipherable jargon about complex
    statistics, population genetics and nano-mechanics. So there
    "G & E were honestly trying to bridge evolution" with some
    gibberish for denialist. Denialist did not understand it (and so
    it wasn't convincing) also it was science not philosophy so did
    not match their expectations. Only thing they understood was
    early sentence from abstract that introduced "problem" studied.
    Oh, so there is unsettled problem. So therefore controversy.

    There's another one, reposted today in the "Tour's 60 day
    challenge" thread; care to respond to it, preferably before
    February?

    You will get similar answer if any.

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  • From Bob Casanova@21:1/5 to All on Tue Oct 17 08:18:21 2023
    On Tue, 17 Oct 2023 04:24:57 -0700 (PDT), the following
    appeared in talk.origins, posted by Tiib <ootiib@hot.ee>:

    On Tuesday, 17 October 2023 at 07:31:10 UTC+3, Bob Casanova wrote:
    On Mon, 16 Oct 2023 21:32:03 -0400, the following appeared
    in talk.origins, posted by Ron Dean
    <rondean...@gmail.com>:
    Bob Casanova wrote:
    On Tue, 04 Jul 2023 18:31:42 +0100, the following appeared
    in talk.origins, posted by Martin Harran
    <martin...@gmail.com>:

    I'm starting a new thread on this because IMO the other threads have
    become excessively long and I'd like you to focus on these two
    specific points.

    #1
    ===
    You keep referring to Darwin's attitude to the fossil record. Leaving
    aside whether or not your interpretation is correct, why do you focus
    on what someone thought 150 years ago when his ideas have been
    superseded by our vastly increased knowledge of areas where he had no
    knowledge at all?

    #2
    ===
    You also focus on PE by Gould and Eldredge. Again, why do you chooset
    these two scientists out of the many who have researched evolution,
    especially when Gould and Eldredge specifically stated that their
    findings did not undermine the ToE?

    Re: #1: I addressed this in a response to a post by Bill
    Rogers to Ron about a week ago. Neither Rogers nor Ron saw
    fit to respond. My comment at that time:

    "I suspect that most denialists view the ToE as a religious
    belief, and as such if the original prophet can be shown to
    be in error the religion is disproven. And I further
    suspect, based on the history of the debate, that you will
    never persuade them otherwise; they simply ignore the
    inconvenient-for-them facts."

    I apologize, I have to bide my time, because of my employment,
    and health issues. I was forced into retirement because of heart
    problems. But I just got my old job back, but as a contractor, with
    no benefits. However, I'm seeing an increase in income.

    Congratulations. Now what does that have to do with my
    comment, to which you replied, albeit over three months
    later, during which time you've made dozens of posts?

    Nothing, as what you suspect can be partially true.
    Texts written about biology by likes of Mendel, Paley, Lamarck
    or Darwin are understandable for majority of evolution denialists.
    So they can reason about those texts. As it is often just ideas
    and speculations or denial of those it feels close enough to
    philosophy (that religion is) and so about picking sides between
    gentlemen 150-200 years ago (each of whom were wrong to some
    extent).

    Meanwhile texts written by more modern biologists have more
    math in those but often undecipherable jargon about complex
    statistics, population genetics and nano-mechanics. So there
    "G & E were honestly trying to bridge evolution" with some
    gibberish for denialist. Denialist did not understand it (and so
    it wasn't convincing) also it was science not philosophy so did
    not match their expectations. Only thing they understood was
    early sentence from abstract that introduced "problem" studied.
    Oh, so there is unsettled problem. So therefore controversy.

    Yep. As I noted elsethread, the default position seems to be
    that since we don't know everything we know nothing, and
    even the things for which we have incontrovertible evidence
    are therefore almost certainly false. That's been common
    here for years.

    There's another one, reposted today in the "Tour's 60 day
    challenge" thread; care to respond to it, preferably before
    February?

    You will get similar answer if any.

    That does seem to be the pattern.

    --

    Bob C.

    "The most exciting phrase to hear in science,
    the one that heralds new discoveries, is not
    'Eureka!' but 'That's funny...'"

    - Isaac Asimov

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  • From Ron Dean@21:1/5 to Mark Isaak on Tue Oct 17 11:23:51 2023
    Mark Isaak wrote:
    On 7/4/23 9:39 PM, Ron.Dean wrote:
    On 7/4/23 1:31 PM, Martin Harran wrote:
    I'm starting a new thread on this because IMO the other threads have
    become excessively long and I'd like you to focus on these two
    specific points.

    #1
    ===
    You keep referring to Darwin's attitude to the fossil record. Leaving
    aside whether or not your interpretation is correct, why do you focus
    on what someone thought 150 years ago when his ideas have been
    superseded by our vastly increased knowledge of areas where he had no
    knowledge at all?

    MY interpretation? I just go by what I read.

    Obviously not, because what (you say) you read contradicts your interpretation.

    And exactly what interpretation, of mine, are you referring to? I look
    at evolution,
    as a whole, not just what Darwin wrote. I consider evolution to be the
    root cause
    of much of the world problems. Because it undermines morality, In the
    words of
    Richard Dawkins, "The universe we observe has precisely the properties
    we should
    expect if at the bottom there is no design, no purpose, no good no evil.
    no right no
    wrong nothing, but blind pitiless indifference." If this is the world
    view of some
    people, and there no reason to think Dawkins is alone this. There is no
    good or
    evil only man made laws. How could a person who doesn't have any moral code regarding good and evil, what is evil. Is stealing evil. rape murder?
    We descended from animals therefore we are animals ourselfs, what makes us superior or better or have rights that other animals are denied?
    What about Stalin who murdered millions of people are Mao or Pol Pot.
    Since,
    there is no morality, no good no evil nothing these people did nothing
    wrong
    within the societies they resided in.

    What seems to be happening is ts the fossil record does not bode well
    with what Darwin and other evolutionist predicted, so what seems to
    happening the fossil record is being played down. And evidence to
    support evolution is being addressed
    in fields fields other than paleontology.

    Well, Eldredge and Gould say that patterns in the fossil record agree
    with what Darwin's writings would lead one to expect, and other paleontologists largely agree (with the fossil pattern and Darwin's
    account of it, not with *everything* Eldredge and Gould said).  New (to
    us) fossil species are being discovered about every other day, and only
    very rarely does one create a hoopla.  And since scientists are in the business of uncovering and exposing new patterns whenever possible, I
    would guess that it is simply not possible *not* to fit all those new
    fossils in with expectations of evolution.

    But a clever creationist can always find something to disagree with.

    But what about origins, on this score evolution has a very poor record.
    When 99% of all species that ever lived have gone extinct. Trying to
    establish origin and especially descendants is a stab in the dark. Most
    appear abruptly remain in stasis during their tenure on earth then
    disappear. Most! Of the few that survived we _observe_ living fossils.
    We do _not_observe_ any actual evolutionary change in the fossil
    record. So, what is offered as evidence of evolutionary change is nothing
    more than an assumption, based upon evolutionary theory. In my opinion, evolution is the greatest disaster and the greatest fraud to ever be perpetrated upon the human race!





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  • From John Harshman@21:1/5 to Ron Dean on Tue Oct 17 08:34:36 2023
    On 10/17/23 8:23 AM, Ron Dean wrote:
    Mark Isaak wrote:
    On 7/4/23 9:39 PM, Ron.Dean wrote:
    On 7/4/23 1:31 PM, Martin Harran wrote:
    I'm starting a new thread on this because IMO the other threads have
    become excessively long and I'd like you to focus on these two
    specific points.

    #1
    ===
    You keep referring to Darwin's attitude to the fossil record. Leaving
    aside whether or not your interpretation is correct, why do you focus
    on what someone thought 150 years ago when his ideas have been
    superseded by our vastly increased knowledge of areas where he had no
    knowledge at all?

    MY interpretation? I just go by what I read.

    Obviously not, because what (you say) you read contradicts your
    interpretation.

    And exactly what interpretation, of mine, are you referring to? I look
    at evolution,
    as a whole, not just what Darwin wrote.  I consider evolution to be the
    root cause
    of much of the world problems. Because it undermines morality, In the
    words of
    Richard Dawkins, "The universe we observe has precisely the properties
    we should
    expect if at the bottom there is no design, no purpose, no good no evil.
    no right no
    wrong nothing, but blind pitiless indifference." If this is the world
    view of some
    people, and there no reason to think Dawkins is alone this. There is no
    good or
    evil only man made laws. How could a person who doesn't have any moral code regarding good and evil, what is evil. Is stealing evil. rape murder?
    We descended from animals therefore we are animals ourselfs, what makes us superior or better or have rights  that other animals are denied?
    What about Stalin who murdered millions of people are Mao or Pol Pot.
    Since,
    there is no morality, no good no evil nothing these people did nothing
    wrong
    within the societies they resided in.

    Assuming all this is true (it isn't), that's not an argument for the
    falsity of evolution. There is no logical connection between an idea's
    bad effects on morality and its truth.

    What seems to be happening is ts the fossil record does not bode well
    with what Darwin and other evolutionist predicted, so what seems to
    happening the fossil record is being played down. And evidence to
    support evolution is being addressed
    in fields fields other than paleontology.

    Well, Eldredge and Gould say that patterns in the fossil record agree
    with what Darwin's writings would lead one to expect, and other
    paleontologists largely agree (with the fossil pattern and Darwin's
    account of it, not with *everything* Eldredge and Gould said).  New
    (to us) fossil species are being discovered about every other day, and
    only very rarely does one create a hoopla.  And since scientists are
    in the business of uncovering and exposing new patterns whenever
    possible, I would guess that it is simply not possible *not* to fit
    all those new fossils in with expectations of evolution.

    But a clever creationist can always find something to disagree with.

    But what about origins, on this score evolution has a very poor record. When 99% of all species that ever lived have gone extinct. Trying to establish origin and especially descendants is a stab in the dark. Most appear abruptly remain in stasis during their tenure on earth then disappear.  Most! Of the few that survived we _observe_ living fossils.
    We do _not_observe_ any actual evolutionary change in the fossil
    record. So, what is offered as evidence of evolutionary change is nothing more than an assumption, based upon evolutionary theory. In my opinion, evolution is the greatest disaster and the greatest fraud to ever be perpetrated upon the human race!

    Might I suggest that your views here are strongly influenced by your
    idea that belief in evolution is pernicious? You strongly desire it not
    to be true, and so you interpret all evidence in that light. We could
    discuss that evidence, but it doesn't seem that you're interested in
    anything that would contradict your current views.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From brogers31751@gmail.com@21:1/5 to Ron Dean on Tue Oct 17 08:39:07 2023
    On Tuesday, October 17, 2023 at 11:26:11 AM UTC-4, Ron Dean wrote:
    Mark Isaak wrote:
    On 7/4/23 9:39 PM, Ron.Dean wrote:
    On 7/4/23 1:31 PM, Martin Harran wrote:
    I'm starting a new thread on this because IMO the other threads have
    become excessively long and I'd like you to focus on these two
    specific points.

    #1
    ===
    You keep referring to Darwin's attitude to the fossil record. Leaving >>> aside whether or not your interpretation is correct, why do you focus >>> on what someone thought 150 years ago when his ideas have been
    superseded by our vastly increased knowledge of areas where he had no >>> knowledge at all?

    MY interpretation? I just go by what I read.

    Obviously not, because what (you say) you read contradicts your interpretation.

    And exactly what interpretation, of mine, are you referring to? I look
    at evolution,
    as a whole, not just what Darwin wrote. I consider evolution to be the
    root cause
    of much of the world problems. Because it undermines morality, In the
    words of
    Richard Dawkins, "The universe we observe has precisely the properties
    we should
    expect if at the bottom there is no design, no purpose, no good no evil.
    no right no
    wrong nothing, but blind pitiless indifference." If this is the world
    view of some
    people, and there no reason to think Dawkins is alone this. There is no
    good or
    evil only man made laws. How could a person who doesn't have any moral code regarding good and evil, what is evil. Is stealing evil. rape murder?
    We descended from animals therefore we are animals ourselfs, what makes us superior or better or have rights that other animals are denied?
    What about Stalin who murdered millions of people are Mao or Pol Pot.
    Since,
    there is no morality, no good no evil nothing these people did nothing
    wrong
    within the societies they resided in.

    The lack of God does not imply the lack of morality. Your own natural sense of right and wrong might be so feeble that without belief in God to keep you in check you would go on a rape, murder and genocide spree, but I assure you that most people are not
    like that, including most atheists.

    You cannot conceive of morality independent of belief in God, but that does not mean that everybody else has the same problem.

    What seems to be happening is ts the fossil record does not bode well
    with what Darwin and other evolutionist predicted, so what seems to
    happening the fossil record is being played down. And evidence to
    support evolution is being addressed
    in fields fields other than paleontology.

    Well, Eldredge and Gould say that patterns in the fossil record agree
    with what Darwin's writings would lead one to expect, and other paleontologists largely agree (with the fossil pattern and Darwin's account of it, not with *everything* Eldredge and Gould said). New (to us) fossil species are being discovered about every other day, and only very rarely does one create a hoopla. And since scientists are in the business of uncovering and exposing new patterns whenever possible, I would guess that it is simply not possible *not* to fit all those new fossils in with expectations of evolution.

    But a clever creationist can always find something to disagree with.
    But what about origins, on this score evolution has a very poor record. When 99% of all species that ever lived have gone extinct. Trying to establish origin and especially descendants is a stab in the dark. Most appear abruptly remain in stasis during their tenure on earth then disappear. Most! Of the few that survived we _observe_ living fossils.
    We do _not_observe_ any actual evolutionary change in the fossil
    record. So, what is offered as evidence of evolutionary change is nothing more than an assumption, based upon evolutionary theory. In my opinion, evolution is the greatest disaster and the greatest fraud to ever be perpetrated upon the human race!





    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Lawyer Daggett@21:1/5 to broger...@gmail.com on Tue Oct 17 09:10:34 2023
    On Tuesday, October 17, 2023 at 11:41:11 AM UTC-4, broger...@gmail.com wrote:
    On Tuesday, October 17, 2023 at 11:26:11 AM UTC-4, Ron Dean wrote:
    Mark Isaak wrote:
    On 7/4/23 9:39 PM, Ron.Dean wrote:
    On 7/4/23 1:31 PM, Martin Harran wrote:
    I'm starting a new thread on this because IMO the other threads have >>> become excessively long and I'd like you to focus on these two
    specific points.

    #1
    ===
    You keep referring to Darwin's attitude to the fossil record. Leaving >>> aside whether or not your interpretation is correct, why do you focus >>> on what someone thought 150 years ago when his ideas have been
    superseded by our vastly increased knowledge of areas where he had no >>> knowledge at all?

    MY interpretation? I just go by what I read.

    Obviously not, because what (you say) you read contradicts your interpretation.

    And exactly what interpretation, of mine, are you referring to? I look
    at evolution,
    as a whole, not just what Darwin wrote. I consider evolution to be the root cause
    of much of the world problems. Because it undermines morality, In the words of
    Richard Dawkins, "The universe we observe has precisely the properties
    we should
    expect if at the bottom there is no design, no purpose, no good no evil. no right no
    wrong nothing, but blind pitiless indifference." If this is the world
    view of some
    people, and there no reason to think Dawkins is alone this. There is no good or
    evil only man made laws. How could a person who doesn't have any moral code
    regarding good and evil, what is evil. Is stealing evil. rape murder?
    We descended from animals therefore we are animals ourselfs, what makes us superior or better or have rights that other animals are denied?
    What about Stalin who murdered millions of people are Mao or Pol Pot. Since,
    there is no morality, no good no evil nothing these people did nothing wrong
    within the societies they resided in.
    .
    The lack of God does not imply the lack of morality. Your own natural
    sense of right and wrong might be so feeble that without belief in God
    to keep you in check you would go on a rape, murder and genocide spree,
    but I assure you that most people are not like that, including most atheists.

    You cannot conceive of morality independent of belief in God, but that
    does not mean that everybody else has the same problem.
    .
    The theory of gravity makes me want to lay myself down on the floor.
    That's my line, and I'm sticking to it. I try to avoid magnetic fields currently
    because the spinning makes me dizzy.
    .
    What seems to be happening is ts the fossil record does not bode well >> with what Darwin and other evolutionist predicted, so what seems to
    happening the fossil record is being played down. And evidence to
    support evolution is being addressed
    in fields fields other than paleontology.

    Well, Eldredge and Gould say that patterns in the fossil record agree with what Darwin's writings would lead one to expect, and other paleontologists largely agree (with the fossil pattern and Darwin's account of it, not with *everything* Eldredge and Gould said). New (to us) fossil species are being discovered about every other day, and only very rarely does one create a hoopla. And since scientists are in the business of uncovering and exposing new patterns whenever possible, I would guess that it is simply not possible *not* to fit all those new fossils in with expectations of evolution.

    But a clever creationist can always find something to disagree with.
    But what about origins, on this score evolution has a very poor record. When 99% of all species that ever lived have gone extinct. Trying to establish origin and especially descendants is a stab in the dark. Most appear abruptly remain in stasis during their tenure on earth then disappear. Most! Of the few that survived we _observe_ living fossils.
    We do _not_observe_ any actual evolutionary change in the fossil
    record. So, what is offered as evidence of evolutionary change is nothing more than an assumption, based upon evolutionary theory. In my opinion, evolution is the greatest disaster and the greatest fraud to ever be perpetrated upon the human race!





    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Martin Harran@21:1/5 to martinharran@gmail.com on Tue Oct 17 18:03:13 2023
    On Tue, 17 Oct 2023 10:55:14 +0100, Martin Harran
    <martinharran@gmail.com> wrote:

    [...]

    Do you seriously think that science has stood still in this area for
    15 years?

    Should be 50 years

    [...]

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Mark Isaak@21:1/5 to Ron Dean on Tue Oct 17 14:51:22 2023
    On 10/17/23 8:23 AM, Ron Dean wrote:
    Mark Isaak wrote:
    On 7/4/23 9:39 PM, Ron.Dean wrote:
    On 7/4/23 1:31 PM, Martin Harran wrote:
    I'm starting a new thread on this because IMO the other threads have
    become excessively long and I'd like you to focus on these two
    specific points.

    #1
    ===
    You keep referring to Darwin's attitude to the fossil record. Leaving
    aside whether or not your interpretation is correct, why do you focus
    on what someone thought 150 years ago when his ideas have been
    superseded by our vastly increased knowledge of areas where he had no
    knowledge at all?

    MY interpretation? I just go by what I read.

    Obviously not, because what (you say) you read contradicts your
    interpretation.

    And exactly what interpretation, of mine, are you referring to?

    The interpretation that punctuated equilibrium is contrary to Darwinian evolution. It is not. Darwin wrote that the rate of evolution would
    not be steady, and that there would likely be periods of stasis. If you
    were basing your ideas on Darwin's attitude, you would never bring up punctuated equilibrium as a problem.

    I look at evolution,
    as a whole, not just what Darwin wrote.  I consider evolution to be the
    root cause
    of much of the world problems. Because it undermines morality, In the
    words of
    Richard Dawkins, "The universe we observe has precisely the properties
    we should
    expect if at the bottom there is no design, no purpose, no good no evil.
    no right no
    wrong nothing, but blind pitiless indifference." If this is the world
    view of some
    people, and there no reason to think Dawkins is alone this. There is no
    good or
    evil only man made laws. How could a person who doesn't have any moral code regarding good and evil, what is evil. Is stealing evil. rape murder?
    We descended from animals therefore we are animals ourselfs, what makes us superior or better or have rights  that other animals are denied?
    What about Stalin who murdered millions of people are Mao or Pol Pot.
    Since,
    there is no morality, no good no evil nothing these people did nothing
    wrong
    within the societies they resided in.

    I look on religion, as a whole, not just what the Bible says. I
    consider religion to be the root cause of much of the world problems.
    Because it undermines morality. In the words of Thomas Jefferson,
    "Millions of innocent men, women, and children, since the introduction
    of Christianity, have been burnt, tortured, fined, imprisoned; yet we
    have not advanced one inch towards uniformity. What has been the effect
    of coercion? To make one half the world fools, and the other half
    hypocrites. To support roguery and error all over the earth." This is
    the world view of some people, and there is no reason to think Jefferson
    was alone in this. There is no good or evil -- only priest-made laws.
    How could a person coerced in their idea of moral behavior decide for themselves what is evil. Is rape evil? Murder? The Bible finds
    occasion for them. What makes us superior or better or have rights that
    other animals are denied if we don't get to think about ethics? What
    about Hitler who murdered millions, or the Crusades or witch burnings?
    If the rules of your morality include those as good things, along with
    slavery and myriad other persecutions, then what is left to be bad?

    Note that the above paragraph has nothing to do with intelligent design,
    just as yours has nothing to do with evolution.

    You might also want to read the first couple of chapters of Joshua
    Greene's _Moral Tribes_, in which he explains quite clearly and
    succinctly how and why morality likely evolved to have the properties it
    does.

    --
    Mark Isaak
    "Wisdom begins when you discover the difference between 'That
    doesn't make sense' and 'I don't understand.'" - Mary Doria Russell

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Mark Isaak@21:1/5 to Ron Dean on Tue Oct 17 14:23:58 2023
    On 10/16/23 7:45 PM, Ron Dean wrote:
    [...]
    Nothing replaces TOE it's. It might be wrong, but there is no way to demonstrate the fact. TOE evolution is so fluid, malleable and so flexible that it can absorb any contrary discovery - stasis for example, living fossils
    is another. Not to mention that evolution falls short where the origins of the Cambrian phyla is concerned. Of course there are excuses, soft bodies preditors, scavenger, failure to fossilize.

    You might reflect on the fact that Darwin's original theory of evolution
    *was* falsified. Darwin's idea of blended inheritance was quickly seen
    as inadequate to allow evolution to proceed. The idea of genetics,
    however, quickly made that problem moot. You probably consider that
    "being so fluid, malleable, and flexible." But it's not simple
    malleability -- quite the opposite; evolution incorporated genetics not
    simply because it could, but because the evidence forced it to.

    As for evolution falling short regarding Cambrian phyla, nobody told
    that to the people studying evolution. What falls short are, first, the quantity and quality of fossils, and second, taxonomic naming
    conventions. There are no difficulties for evolution regarding the
    Cambrian. There are unknowns up the wazoo, but that's what science is
    all about.

    --
    Mark Isaak
    "Wisdom begins when you discover the difference between 'That
    doesn't make sense' and 'I don't understand.'" - Mary Doria Russell

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Ron Dean@21:1/5 to Mark Isaak on Thu Oct 19 17:45:39 2023
    Mark Isaak wrote:
    On 10/16/23 7:45 PM, Ron Dean wrote:
    [...]
    Nothing replaces TOE it's. It might be wrong, but there is no way to
    demonstrate the fact. TOE evolution is so fluid, malleable and so
    flexible
    that it can absorb any contrary discovery - stasis for example, living
    fossils
    is another. Not to mention that evolution falls short where the
    origins of
    the Cambrian phyla is concerned. Of course there are excuses, soft bodies
    preditors, scavenger, failure to fossilize.

    You might reflect on the fact that Darwin's original theory of evolution *was* falsified.  Darwin's idea of blended inheritance was quickly seen
    as inadequate to allow evolution to proceed.  The idea of genetics,
    however, quickly made that problem moot.  You probably consider that
    "being so fluid, malleable, and flexible."  But it's not simple
    malleability -- quite the opposite; evolution incorporated genetics not simply because it could, but because the evidence forced it to.

    As for evolution falling short regarding Cambrian phyla, nobody told
    that to the people studying evolution.  What falls short are, first, the quantity and quality of fossils, and second, taxonomic naming
    conventions.  There are no difficulties for evolution regarding the Cambrian.  There are unknowns up the wazoo, but that's what science is
    all about.

    True, but the absence of fossils back to common ancestry, should falsify evolution.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Ron Dean@21:1/5 to Mark Isaak on Thu Oct 19 17:39:33 2023
    Mark Isaak wrote:
    On 10/17/23 8:23 AM, Ron Dean wrote:
    Mark Isaak wrote:
    On 7/4/23 9:39 PM, Ron.Dean wrote:
    On 7/4/23 1:31 PM, Martin Harran wrote:
    I'm starting a new thread on this because IMO the other threads have >>>>> become excessively long and I'd like you to focus on these two
    specific points.

    #1
    ===
    You keep referring to Darwin's attitude to the fossil record. Leaving >>>>> aside whether or not your interpretation is correct, why do you focus >>>>> on what someone thought 150 years ago when his ideas have been
    superseded by our vastly increased knowledge of areas where he had no >>>>> knowledge at all?

    MY interpretation? I just go by what I read.

    Obviously not, because what (you say) you read contradicts your
    interpretation.
    ;
    And exactly what interpretation, of mine, are you referring to?

    The interpretation that punctuated equilibrium is contrary to Darwinian evolution.  It is not.  Darwin wrote that the rate of evolution would
    not be steady, and that there would likely be periods of stasis.  If you were basing your ideas on Darwin's attitude, you would never bring up punctuated equilibrium as a problem.

    I look at evolution,
    as a whole, not just what Darwin wrote.  I consider evolution to be
    the root cause
    of much of the world problems. Because it undermines morality, In the
    words of
    Richard Dawkins, "The universe we observe has precisely the properties
    we should
    expect if at the bottom there is no design, no purpose, no good no
    evil. no right no
    wrong nothing, but blind pitiless indifference." If this is the world
    view of some
    people, and there no reason to think Dawkins is alone this. There is
    no good or
    evil only man made laws. How could a person who doesn't have any moral
    code
    regarding good and evil, what is evil. Is stealing evil. rape murder?
    We descended from animals therefore we are animals ourselfs, what
    makes us
    superior or better or have rights  that other animals are denied?
    What about Stalin who murdered millions of people are Mao or Pol Pot.
    Since,
    there is no morality, no good no evil nothing these people did nothing
    wrong
    within the societies they resided in.

    I look on religion, as a whole, not just what the Bible says.  I
    consider religion to be the root cause of much of the world problems.
    Because it undermines morality.  In the words of Thomas Jefferson,
    "Millions of innocent men, women, and children, since the introduction
    of Christianity, have been burnt, tortured, fined, imprisoned; yet we
    have not advanced one inch towards uniformity. What has been the effect
    of coercion? To make one half the world fools, and the other half
    hypocrites. To support roguery and error all over the earth."  This is
    the world view of some people, and there is no reason to think Jefferson
    was alone in this.  There is no good or evil -- only priest-made laws.
    How could a person coerced in their idea of moral behavior decide for themselves what is evil.  Is rape evil? Murder?  The Bible finds
    occasion for them.  What makes us superior or better or have rights that other animals are denied if we don't get to think about ethics?  What
    about Hitler who murdered millions, or the Crusades or witch burnings?
    If the rules of your morality include those as good things, along with slavery and myriad other persecutions, then what is left to be bad?

    Ok, this happened, but since there is no right and wrong, only blind
    pitiless indifference. Do you have a problem with any of this?

    Note that the above paragraph has nothing to do with intelligent design,
    just as yours has nothing to do with evolution.

    You might also want to read the first couple of chapters of Joshua
    Greene's _Moral Tribes_, in which he explains quite clearly and
    succinctly how and why morality likely evolved to have the properties it does.


    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From brogers31751@gmail.com@21:1/5 to Ron Dean on Thu Oct 19 14:47:42 2023
    On Thursday, October 19, 2023 at 5:46:13 PM UTC-4, Ron Dean wrote:
    Mark Isaak wrote:
    On 10/16/23 7:45 PM, Ron Dean wrote:
    [...]
    Nothing replaces TOE it's. It might be wrong, but there is no way to
    demonstrate the fact. TOE evolution is so fluid, malleable and so
    flexible
    that it can absorb any contrary discovery - stasis for example, living
    fossils
    is another. Not to mention that evolution falls short where the
    origins of
    the Cambrian phyla is concerned. Of course there are excuses, soft bodies >> preditors, scavenger, failure to fossilize.

    You might reflect on the fact that Darwin's original theory of evolution *was* falsified. Darwin's idea of blended inheritance was quickly seen
    as inadequate to allow evolution to proceed. The idea of genetics, however, quickly made that problem moot. You probably consider that "being so fluid, malleable, and flexible." But it's not simple malleability -- quite the opposite; evolution incorporated genetics not simply because it could, but because the evidence forced it to.

    As for evolution falling short regarding Cambrian phyla, nobody told
    that to the people studying evolution. What falls short are, first, the quantity and quality of fossils, and second, taxonomic naming
    conventions. There are no difficulties for evolution regarding the Cambrian. There are unknowns up the wazoo, but that's what science is
    all about.
    ....
    True, but the absence of fossils back to common ancestry, should falsify evolution.

    That's only true if the presence of fossils back to common ancestry should be expected if evolution is true.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From brogers31751@gmail.com@21:1/5 to Ron Dean on Thu Oct 19 14:46:26 2023
    On Thursday, October 19, 2023 at 5:41:13 PM UTC-4, Ron Dean wrote:
    Mark Isaak wrote:
    On 10/17/23 8:23 AM, Ron Dean wrote:
    Mark Isaak wrote:
    On 7/4/23 9:39 PM, Ron.Dean wrote:
    On 7/4/23 1:31 PM, Martin Harran wrote:
    I'm starting a new thread on this because IMO the other threads have >>>>> become excessively long and I'd like you to focus on these two
    specific points.

    #1
    ===
    You keep referring to Darwin's attitude to the fossil record. Leaving >>>>> aside whether or not your interpretation is correct, why do you focus >>>>> on what someone thought 150 years ago when his ideas have been
    superseded by our vastly increased knowledge of areas where he had no >>>>> knowledge at all?

    MY interpretation? I just go by what I read.

    Obviously not, because what (you say) you read contradicts your
    interpretation.

    And exactly what interpretation, of mine, are you referring to?

    The interpretation that punctuated equilibrium is contrary to Darwinian evolution. It is not. Darwin wrote that the rate of evolution would
    not be steady, and that there would likely be periods of stasis. If you were basing your ideas on Darwin's attitude, you would never bring up punctuated equilibrium as a problem.

    I look at evolution,
    as a whole, not just what Darwin wrote. I consider evolution to be
    the root cause
    of much of the world problems. Because it undermines morality, In the
    words of
    Richard Dawkins, "The universe we observe has precisely the properties
    we should
    expect if at the bottom there is no design, no purpose, no good no
    evil. no right no
    wrong nothing, but blind pitiless indifference." If this is the world
    view of some
    people, and there no reason to think Dawkins is alone this. There is
    no good or
    evil only man made laws. How could a person who doesn't have any moral
    code
    regarding good and evil, what is evil. Is stealing evil. rape murder?
    We descended from animals therefore we are animals ourselfs, what
    makes us
    superior or better or have rights that other animals are denied?
    What about Stalin who murdered millions of people are Mao or Pol Pot.
    Since,
    there is no morality, no good no evil nothing these people did nothing
    wrong
    within the societies they resided in.

    I look on religion, as a whole, not just what the Bible says. I
    consider religion to be the root cause of much of the world problems. Because it undermines morality. In the words of Thomas Jefferson, "Millions of innocent men, women, and children, since the introduction
    of Christianity, have been burnt, tortured, fined, imprisoned; yet we
    have not advanced one inch towards uniformity. What has been the effect
    of coercion? To make one half the world fools, and the other half hypocrites. To support roguery and error all over the earth." This is
    the world view of some people, and there is no reason to think Jefferson was alone in this. There is no good or evil -- only priest-made laws.
    How could a person coerced in their idea of moral behavior decide for themselves what is evil. Is rape evil? Murder? The Bible finds
    occasion for them. What makes us superior or better or have rights that other animals are denied if we don't get to think about ethics? What about Hitler who murdered millions, or the Crusades or witch burnings?
    If the rules of your morality include those as good things, along with slavery and myriad other persecutions, then what is left to be bad?

    Ok, this happened, but since there is no right and wrong, only blind pitiless indifference. Do you have a problem with any of this?

    The universe itself has no morals and only acts with "blind pitiless indifference," but why you think that means that we humans should not have morals is beyond me. The solar system will not condemn mass murder; that does not follow that we cannot
    condemn it.

    Note that the above paragraph has nothing to do with intelligent design, just as yours has nothing to do with evolution.

    You might also want to read the first couple of chapters of Joshua Greene's _Moral Tribes_, in which he explains quite clearly and
    succinctly how and why morality likely evolved to have the properties it does.


    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From jillery@21:1/5 to rondean-noreply@gmail.com on Thu Oct 19 19:40:36 2023
    On Thu, 19 Oct 2023 17:45:39 -0400, Ron Dean
    <rondean-noreply@gmail.com> wrote:

    Mark Isaak wrote:
    On 10/16/23 7:45 PM, Ron Dean wrote:
    [...]
    Nothing replaces TOE it's. It might be wrong, but there is no way to
    demonstrate the fact. TOE evolution is so fluid, malleable and so
    flexible
    that it can absorb any contrary discovery - stasis for example, living
    fossils
    is another. Not to mention that evolution falls short where the
    origins of
    the Cambrian phyla is concerned. Of course there are excuses, soft bodies >>> preditors, scavenger, failure to fossilize.

    You might reflect on the fact that Darwin's original theory of evolution
    *was* falsified.  Darwin's idea of blended inheritance was quickly seen
    as inadequate to allow evolution to proceed.  The idea of genetics,
    however, quickly made that problem moot.  You probably consider that
    "being so fluid, malleable, and flexible."  But it's not simple
    malleability -- quite the opposite; evolution incorporated genetics not
    simply because it could, but because the evidence forced it to.

    As for evolution falling short regarding Cambrian phyla, nobody told
    that to the people studying evolution.  What falls short are, first, the >> quantity and quality of fossils, and second, taxonomic naming
    conventions.  There are no difficulties for evolution regarding the
    Cambrian.  There are unknowns up the wazoo, but that's what science is
    all about.

    True, but the absence of fossils back to common ancestry, should falsify >evolution.


    Your comment above illustrates your conflation of natural laws and
    human nature. Do you really think the universe must conform to how
    you think it "should" work? Isn't that supposed to be God's job?

    --
    To know less than we don't know is the nature of most knowledge

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Mark Isaak@21:1/5 to Ron Dean on Thu Oct 19 17:13:14 2023
    On 10/19/23 2:45 PM, Ron Dean wrote:
    Mark Isaak wrote:
    On 10/16/23 7:45 PM, Ron Dean wrote:
    [...]
    Nothing replaces TOE it's. It might be wrong, but there is no way to
    demonstrate the fact. TOE evolution is so fluid, malleable and so
    flexible
    that it can absorb any contrary discovery - stasis for example,
    living fossils
    is another. Not to mention that evolution falls short where the
    origins of
    the Cambrian phyla is concerned. Of course there are excuses, soft
    bodies
    preditors, scavenger, failure to fossilize.

    You might reflect on the fact that Darwin's original theory of
    evolution *was* falsified.  Darwin's idea of blended inheritance was
    quickly seen as inadequate to allow evolution to proceed.  The idea of
    genetics, however, quickly made that problem moot.  You probably
    consider that "being so fluid, malleable, and flexible."  But it's not
    simple malleability -- quite the opposite; evolution incorporated
    genetics not simply because it could, but because the evidence forced
    it to.

    As for evolution falling short regarding Cambrian phyla, nobody told
    that to the people studying evolution.  What falls short are, first,
    the quantity and quality of fossils, and second, taxonomic naming
    conventions.  There are no difficulties for evolution regarding the
    Cambrian.  There are unknowns up the wazoo, but that's what science is
    all about.

    True, but the absence of fossils back to common ancestry, should falsify evolution.

    In exactly the same sense that the lack of a Bible (or other holy book) autographed by God himself falsifies religion.

    --
    Mark Isaak
    "Wisdom begins when you discover the difference between 'That
    doesn't make sense' and 'I don't understand.'" - Mary Doria Russell

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Mark Isaak@21:1/5 to Ron Dean on Thu Oct 19 17:14:16 2023
    On 10/19/23 2:39 PM, Ron Dean wrote:
    Mark Isaak wrote:
    On 10/17/23 8:23 AM, Ron Dean wrote:
    Mark Isaak wrote:
    On 7/4/23 9:39 PM, Ron.Dean wrote:
    On 7/4/23 1:31 PM, Martin Harran wrote:
    I'm starting a new thread on this because IMO the other threads have >>>>>> become excessively long and I'd like you to focus on these two
    specific points.

    #1
    ===
    You keep referring to Darwin's attitude to the fossil record. Leaving >>>>>> aside whether or not your interpretation is correct, why do you focus >>>>>> on what someone thought 150 years ago when his ideas have been
    superseded by our vastly increased knowledge of areas where he had no >>>>>> knowledge at all?

    MY interpretation? I just go by what I read.

    Obviously not, because what (you say) you read contradicts your
    interpretation.
    ;
    And exactly what interpretation, of mine, are you referring to?

    The interpretation that punctuated equilibrium is contrary to
    Darwinian evolution.  It is not.  Darwin wrote that the rate of
    evolution would not be steady, and that there would likely be periods
    of stasis.  If you were basing your ideas on Darwin's attitude, you
    would never bring up punctuated equilibrium as a problem.

    I look at evolution,
    as a whole, not just what Darwin wrote.  I consider evolution to be
    the root cause
    of much of the world problems. Because it undermines morality, In the
    words of
    Richard Dawkins, "The universe we observe has precisely the
    properties we should
    expect if at the bottom there is no design, no purpose, no good no
    evil. no right no
    wrong nothing, but blind pitiless indifference." If this is the world
    view of some
    people, and there no reason to think Dawkins is alone this. There is
    no good or
    evil only man made laws. How could a person who doesn't have any
    moral code
    regarding good and evil, what is evil. Is stealing evil. rape murder?
    We descended from animals therefore we are animals ourselfs, what
    makes us
    superior or better or have rights  that other animals are denied?
    What about Stalin who murdered millions of people are Mao or Pol Pot.
    Since,
    there is no morality, no good no evil nothing these people did
    nothing wrong
    within the societies they resided in.

    I look on religion, as a whole, not just what the Bible says.  I
    consider religion to be the root cause of much of the world problems.
    Because it undermines morality.  In the words of Thomas Jefferson,
    "Millions of innocent men, women, and children, since the introduction
    of Christianity, have been burnt, tortured, fined, imprisoned; yet we
    have not advanced one inch towards uniformity. What has been the
    effect of coercion? To make one half the world fools, and the other
    half hypocrites. To support roguery and error all over the earth."
    This is the world view of some people, and there is no reason to think
    Jefferson was alone in this.  There is no good or evil -- only
    priest-made laws. How could a person coerced in their idea of moral
    behavior decide for themselves what is evil.  Is rape evil? Murder?
    The Bible finds occasion for them.  What makes us superior or better
    or have rights that other animals are denied if we don't get to think
    about ethics?  What about Hitler who murdered millions, or the
    Crusades or witch burnings? If the rules of your morality include
    those as good things, along with slavery and myriad other
    persecutions, then what is left to be bad?

    Ok, this happened, but since there is no right and wrong, only blind
    pitiless indifference. Do you have a problem with any of this?

    In this thread, I seem to have a problem with everything you write.

    --
    Mark Isaak
    "Wisdom begins when you discover the difference between 'That
    doesn't make sense' and 'I don't understand.'" - Mary Doria Russell

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Ron Dean@21:1/5 to jillery on Thu Oct 19 23:37:22 2023
    jillery wrote:
    On Thu, 19 Oct 2023 17:45:39 -0400, Ron Dean
    <rondean-noreply@gmail.com> wrote:

    Mark Isaak wrote:
    On 10/16/23 7:45 PM, Ron Dean wrote:
    [...]
    Nothing replaces TOE it's. It might be wrong, but there is no way to
    demonstrate the fact. TOE evolution is so fluid, malleable and so
    flexible
    that it can absorb any contrary discovery - stasis for example, living >>>> fossils
    is another. Not to mention that evolution falls short where the
    origins of
    the Cambrian phyla is concerned. Of course there are excuses, soft bodies >>>> preditors, scavenger, failure to fossilize.

    You might reflect on the fact that Darwin's original theory of evolution >>> *was* falsified.  Darwin's idea of blended inheritance was quickly seen >>> as inadequate to allow evolution to proceed.  The idea of genetics,
    however, quickly made that problem moot.  You probably consider that
    "being so fluid, malleable, and flexible."  But it's not simple
    malleability -- quite the opposite; evolution incorporated genetics not
    simply because it could, but because the evidence forced it to.

    As for evolution falling short regarding Cambrian phyla, nobody told
    that to the people studying evolution.  What falls short are, first, the >>> quantity and quality of fossils, and second, taxonomic naming
    conventions.  There are no difficulties for evolution regarding the
    Cambrian.  There are unknowns up the wazoo, but that's what science is
    all about.

    True, but the absence of fossils back to common ancestry, should falsify
    evolution.


    Your comment above illustrates your conflation of natural laws and
    human nature. Do you really think the universe must conform to how
    you think it "should" work? Isn't that supposed to be God's job?

    Who knows which god's responsibility is this?
    I do not know this gods. I believe there was a designer that set things
    in motion, then "walked away" or died. Nothing is forever!

    --
    To know less than we don't know is the nature of most knowledge


    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Ron Dean@21:1/5 to Mark Isaak on Thu Oct 19 23:44:12 2023
    Mark Isaak wrote:
    On 10/19/23 2:39 PM, Ron Dean wrote:
    Mark Isaak wrote:
    On 10/17/23 8:23 AM, Ron Dean wrote:
    Mark Isaak wrote:
    On 7/4/23 9:39 PM, Ron.Dean wrote:
    On 7/4/23 1:31 PM, Martin Harran wrote:
    I'm starting a new thread on this because IMO the other threads have >>>>>>> become excessively long and I'd like you to focus on these two
    specific points.

    #1
    ===
    You keep referring to Darwin's attitude to the fossil record.
    Leaving
    aside whether or not your interpretation is correct, why do you
    focus
    on what someone thought 150 years ago when his ideas have been
    superseded by our vastly increased knowledge of areas where he
    had no
    knowledge at all?

    MY interpretation? I just go by what I read.

    Obviously not, because what (you say) you read contradicts your
    interpretation.
    ;
    And exactly what interpretation, of mine, are you referring to?

    The interpretation that punctuated equilibrium is contrary to
    Darwinian evolution.  It is not.  Darwin wrote that the rate of
    evolution would not be steady, and that there would likely be periods
    of stasis.  If you were basing your ideas on Darwin's attitude, you
    would never bring up punctuated equilibrium as a problem.

    I look at evolution,
    as a whole, not just what Darwin wrote.  I consider evolution to be
    the root cause
    of much of the world problems. Because it undermines morality, In
    the words of
    Richard Dawkins, "The universe we observe has precisely the
    properties we should
    expect if at the bottom there is no design, no purpose, no good no
    evil. no right no
    wrong nothing, but blind pitiless indifference." If this is the
    world view of some
    people, and there no reason to think Dawkins is alone this. There is
    no good or
    evil only man made laws. How could a person who doesn't have any
    moral code
    regarding good and evil, what is evil. Is stealing evil. rape murder?
    We descended from animals therefore we are animals ourselfs, what
    makes us
    superior or better or have rights  that other animals are denied?
    What about Stalin who murdered millions of people are Mao or Pol
    Pot. Since,
    there is no morality, no good no evil nothing these people did
    nothing wrong
    within the societies they resided in.

    I look on religion, as a whole, not just what the Bible says.  I
    consider religion to be the root cause of much of the world problems.
    Because it undermines morality.  In the words of Thomas Jefferson,
    "Millions of innocent men, women, and children, since the
    introduction of Christianity, have been burnt, tortured, fined,
    imprisoned; yet we have not advanced one inch towards uniformity.
    What has been the effect of coercion? To make one half the world
    fools, and the other half hypocrites. To support roguery and error
    all over the earth." This is the world view of some people, and there
    is no reason to think Jefferson was alone in this.  There is no good
    or evil -- only priest-made laws. How could a person coerced in their
    idea of moral behavior decide for themselves what is evil.  Is rape
    evil? Murder? The Bible finds occasion for them.  What makes us
    superior or better or have rights that other animals are denied if we
    don't get to think about ethics?  What about Hitler who murdered
    millions, or the Crusades or witch burnings? If the rules of your
    morality include those as good things, along with slavery and myriad
    other persecutions, then what is left to be bad?
    ;
    Ok, this happened, but since there is no right and wrong, only blind
    pitiless indifference. Do you have a problem with any of this?

    In this thread, I seem to have a problem with everything you write.

    I understand. Good and evil does not exist!

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From =?UTF-8?B?w5bDtiBUaWli?=@21:1/5 to Ron Dean on Thu Oct 19 23:46:45 2023
    On Friday, 20 October 2023 at 06:46:13 UTC+3, Ron Dean wrote:
    Mark Isaak wrote:
    On 10/19/23 2:39 PM, Ron Dean wrote:
    Mark Isaak wrote:
    On 10/17/23 8:23 AM, Ron Dean wrote:
    Mark Isaak wrote:
    On 7/4/23 9:39 PM, Ron.Dean wrote:
    On 7/4/23 1:31 PM, Martin Harran wrote:
    I'm starting a new thread on this because IMO the other threads have >>>>>>> become excessively long and I'd like you to focus on these two >>>>>>> specific points.

    #1
    ===
    You keep referring to Darwin's attitude to the fossil record.
    Leaving
    aside whether or not your interpretation is correct, why do you >>>>>>> focus
    on what someone thought 150 years ago when his ideas have been >>>>>>> superseded by our vastly increased knowledge of areas where he >>>>>>> had no
    knowledge at all?

    MY interpretation? I just go by what I read.

    Obviously not, because what (you say) you read contradicts your
    interpretation.

    And exactly what interpretation, of mine, are you referring to?

    The interpretation that punctuated equilibrium is contrary to
    Darwinian evolution. It is not. Darwin wrote that the rate of
    evolution would not be steady, and that there would likely be periods
    of stasis. If you were basing your ideas on Darwin's attitude, you
    would never bring up punctuated equilibrium as a problem.

    I look at evolution,
    as a whole, not just what Darwin wrote. I consider evolution to be
    the root cause
    of much of the world problems. Because it undermines morality, In
    the words of
    Richard Dawkins, "The universe we observe has precisely the
    properties we should
    expect if at the bottom there is no design, no purpose, no good no
    evil. no right no
    wrong nothing, but blind pitiless indifference." If this is the
    world view of some
    people, and there no reason to think Dawkins is alone this. There is >>>> no good or
    evil only man made laws. How could a person who doesn't have any
    moral code
    regarding good and evil, what is evil. Is stealing evil. rape murder? >>>> We descended from animals therefore we are animals ourselfs, what
    makes us
    superior or better or have rights that other animals are denied?
    What about Stalin who murdered millions of people are Mao or Pol
    Pot. Since,
    there is no morality, no good no evil nothing these people did
    nothing wrong
    within the societies they resided in.

    I look on religion, as a whole, not just what the Bible says. I
    consider religion to be the root cause of much of the world problems.
    Because it undermines morality. In the words of Thomas Jefferson,
    "Millions of innocent men, women, and children, since the
    introduction of Christianity, have been burnt, tortured, fined,
    imprisoned; yet we have not advanced one inch towards uniformity.
    What has been the effect of coercion? To make one half the world
    fools, and the other half hypocrites. To support roguery and error
    all over the earth." This is the world view of some people, and there
    is no reason to think Jefferson was alone in this. There is no good
    or evil -- only priest-made laws. How could a person coerced in their
    idea of moral behavior decide for themselves what is evil. Is rape
    evil? Murder? The Bible finds occasion for them. What makes us
    superior or better or have rights that other animals are denied if we
    don't get to think about ethics? What about Hitler who murdered
    millions, or the Crusades or witch burnings? If the rules of your
    morality include those as good things, along with slavery and myriad
    other persecutions, then what is left to be bad?

    Ok, this happened, but since there is no right and wrong, only blind
    pitiless indifference. Do you have a problem with any of this?

    In this thread, I seem to have a problem with everything you write.

    I understand. Good and evil does not exist!

    That is as bad as "I understand, evil exists, therefore there can be no God!"

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From brogers31751@gmail.com@21:1/5 to Ron Dean on Fri Oct 20 02:50:15 2023
    On Thursday, October 19, 2023 at 11:46:13 PM UTC-4, Ron Dean wrote:
    Mark Isaak wrote:
    On 10/19/23 2:39 PM, Ron Dean wrote:
    Mark Isaak wrote:
    On 10/17/23 8:23 AM, Ron Dean wrote:
    Mark Isaak wrote:
    On 7/4/23 9:39 PM, Ron.Dean wrote:
    On 7/4/23 1:31 PM, Martin Harran wrote:
    I'm starting a new thread on this because IMO the other threads have >>>>>>> become excessively long and I'd like you to focus on these two >>>>>>> specific points.

    #1
    ===
    You keep referring to Darwin's attitude to the fossil record. >>>>>>> Leaving
    aside whether or not your interpretation is correct, why do you >>>>>>> focus
    on what someone thought 150 years ago when his ideas have been >>>>>>> superseded by our vastly increased knowledge of areas where he >>>>>>> had no
    knowledge at all?

    MY interpretation? I just go by what I read.

    Obviously not, because what (you say) you read contradicts your
    interpretation.

    And exactly what interpretation, of mine, are you referring to?

    The interpretation that punctuated equilibrium is contrary to
    Darwinian evolution. It is not. Darwin wrote that the rate of
    evolution would not be steady, and that there would likely be periods >>> of stasis. If you were basing your ideas on Darwin's attitude, you
    would never bring up punctuated equilibrium as a problem.

    I look at evolution,
    as a whole, not just what Darwin wrote. I consider evolution to be >>>> the root cause
    of much of the world problems. Because it undermines morality, In
    the words of
    Richard Dawkins, "The universe we observe has precisely the
    properties we should
    expect if at the bottom there is no design, no purpose, no good no
    evil. no right no
    wrong nothing, but blind pitiless indifference." If this is the
    world view of some
    people, and there no reason to think Dawkins is alone this. There is >>>> no good or
    evil only man made laws. How could a person who doesn't have any
    moral code
    regarding good and evil, what is evil. Is stealing evil. rape murder? >>>> We descended from animals therefore we are animals ourselfs, what
    makes us
    superior or better or have rights that other animals are denied?
    What about Stalin who murdered millions of people are Mao or Pol
    Pot. Since,
    there is no morality, no good no evil nothing these people did
    nothing wrong
    within the societies they resided in.

    I look on religion, as a whole, not just what the Bible says. I
    consider religion to be the root cause of much of the world problems. >>> Because it undermines morality. In the words of Thomas Jefferson,
    "Millions of innocent men, women, and children, since the
    introduction of Christianity, have been burnt, tortured, fined,
    imprisoned; yet we have not advanced one inch towards uniformity.
    What has been the effect of coercion? To make one half the world
    fools, and the other half hypocrites. To support roguery and error
    all over the earth." This is the world view of some people, and there >>> is no reason to think Jefferson was alone in this. There is no good
    or evil -- only priest-made laws. How could a person coerced in their >>> idea of moral behavior decide for themselves what is evil. Is rape
    evil? Murder? The Bible finds occasion for them. What makes us
    superior or better or have rights that other animals are denied if we >>> don't get to think about ethics? What about Hitler who murdered
    millions, or the Crusades or witch burnings? If the rules of your
    morality include those as good things, along with slavery and myriad
    other persecutions, then what is left to be bad?

    Ok, this happened, but since there is no right and wrong, only blind
    pitiless indifference. Do you have a problem with any of this?

    In this thread, I seem to have a problem with everything you write.

    I understand. Good and evil does not exist!

    You keep ignoring the question. Why do you think that if there is no God, there is no such thing as right and wrong?

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Burkhard@21:1/5 to Ron Dean on Fri Oct 20 05:43:30 2023
    On Friday, October 20, 2023 at 5:41:13 AM UTC+2, Ron Dean wrote:
    jillery wrote:
    On Thu, 19 Oct 2023 17:45:39 -0400, Ron Dean
    <rondean...@gmail.com> wrote:

    Mark Isaak wrote:
    On 10/16/23 7:45 PM, Ron Dean wrote:
    [...]
    Nothing replaces TOE it's. It might be wrong, but there is no way to >>>> demonstrate the fact. TOE evolution is so fluid, malleable and so
    flexible
    that it can absorb any contrary discovery - stasis for example, living >>>> fossils
    is another. Not to mention that evolution falls short where the
    origins of
    the Cambrian phyla is concerned. Of course there are excuses, soft bodies
    preditors, scavenger, failure to fossilize.

    You might reflect on the fact that Darwin's original theory of evolution >>> *was* falsified. Darwin's idea of blended inheritance was quickly seen >>> as inadequate to allow evolution to proceed. The idea of genetics,
    however, quickly made that problem moot. You probably consider that
    "being so fluid, malleable, and flexible." But it's not simple
    malleability -- quite the opposite; evolution incorporated genetics not >>> simply because it could, but because the evidence forced it to.

    As for evolution falling short regarding Cambrian phyla, nobody told
    that to the people studying evolution. What falls short are, first, the >>> quantity and quality of fossils, and second, taxonomic naming
    conventions. There are no difficulties for evolution regarding the
    Cambrian. There are unknowns up the wazoo, but that's what science is >>> all about.

    True, but the absence of fossils back to common ancestry, should falsify >> evolution.


    Your comment above illustrates your conflation of natural laws and
    human nature. Do you really think the universe must conform to how
    you think it "should" work? Isn't that supposed to be God's job?

    Who knows which god's responsibility is this?
    I do not know this gods. I believe there was a designer that set things
    in motion, then "walked away" or died. Nothing is forever!


    Mhh - why would that type of deity have any impact on morality, or the question of good and evil? That designer build some things, but that would
    be all - nothing there indicates any impact whatsoever on morals or
    their foundation

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Mark Isaak@21:1/5 to Ron Dean on Fri Oct 20 07:15:06 2023
    On 10/19/23 8:44 PM, Ron Dean wrote:
    Mark Isaak wrote:
    On 10/19/23 2:39 PM, Ron Dean wrote:
    ;
    Ok, this happened, but since there is no right and wrong, only blind
    pitiless indifference. Do you have a problem with any of this?

    In this thread, I seem to have a problem with everything you write.

    I understand. Good and evil does not exist!

    Reality does not matter at all to you. Why is that the most important
    message you want to communicate?

    --
    Mark Isaak
    "Wisdom begins when you discover the difference between 'That
    doesn't make sense' and 'I don't understand.'" - Mary Doria Russell

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Ron Dean@21:1/5 to Mark Isaak on Fri Oct 20 10:31:27 2023
    Mark Isaak wrote:
    On 10/19/23 8:44 PM, Ron Dean wrote:
    Mark Isaak wrote:
    On 10/19/23 2:39 PM, Ron Dean wrote:
    ;
    Ok, this happened, but since there is no right and wrong, only blind
    pitiless indifference. Do you have a problem with any of this?

    In this thread, I seem to have a problem with everything you write.

    I understand. Good and evil does not exist!

    Reality does not matter at all to you.  Why is that the most important message you want to communicate?

    What upset me was how Richard Dawkins described the universe we live in.
    What I was hoping for was the disaffirmation and rejection of his words.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Ernest Major@21:1/5 to Ron Dean on Fri Oct 20 15:16:30 2023
    On 19/10/2023 22:45, Ron Dean wrote:
    True, but the absence of fossils back to common ancestry, should falsify evolution.

    Only if we have reason to expect to have found them.

    You may demand a CHON to Ron videotape before you accept evolution, but
    the rest of us work on the evidence we do have, not the evidence we
    don't have.

    --
    alias Ernest Major

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From jillery@21:1/5 to specimenNOSPAM@curioustaxon.omy.net on Fri Oct 20 12:16:09 2023
    On Thu, 19 Oct 2023 17:14:16 -0700, Mark Isaak <specimenNOSPAM@curioustaxon.omy.net> wrote:

    On 10/19/23 2:39 PM, Ron Dean wrote:
    Mark Isaak wrote:
    On 10/17/23 8:23 AM, Ron Dean wrote:
    Mark Isaak wrote:
    On 7/4/23 9:39 PM, Ron.Dean wrote:
    On 7/4/23 1:31 PM, Martin Harran wrote:
    I'm starting a new thread on this because IMO the other threads have >>>>>>> become excessively long and I'd like you to focus on these two
    specific points.

    #1
    ===
    You keep referring to Darwin's attitude to the fossil record. Leaving >>>>>>> aside whether or not your interpretation is correct, why do you focus >>>>>>> on what someone thought 150 years ago when his ideas have been
    superseded by our vastly increased knowledge of areas where he had no >>>>>>> knowledge at all?

    MY interpretation? I just go by what I read.

    Obviously not, because what (you say) you read contradicts your
    interpretation.
    ;
    And exactly what interpretation, of mine, are you referring to?

    The interpretation that punctuated equilibrium is contrary to
    Darwinian evolution.  It is not.  Darwin wrote that the rate of
    evolution would not be steady, and that there would likely be periods
    of stasis.  If you were basing your ideas on Darwin's attitude, you
    would never bring up punctuated equilibrium as a problem.

    I look at evolution,
    as a whole, not just what Darwin wrote.  I consider evolution to be
    the root cause
    of much of the world problems. Because it undermines morality, In the >>>> words of
    Richard Dawkins, "The universe we observe has precisely the
    properties we should
    expect if at the bottom there is no design, no purpose, no good no
    evil. no right no
    wrong nothing, but blind pitiless indifference." If this is the world >>>> view of some
    people, and there no reason to think Dawkins is alone this. There is
    no good or
    evil only man made laws. How could a person who doesn't have any
    moral code
    regarding good and evil, what is evil. Is stealing evil. rape murder?
    We descended from animals therefore we are animals ourselfs, what
    makes us
    superior or better or have rights  that other animals are denied?
    What about Stalin who murdered millions of people are Mao or Pol Pot. >>>> Since,
    there is no morality, no good no evil nothing these people did
    nothing wrong
    within the societies they resided in.

    I look on religion, as a whole, not just what the Bible says.  I
    consider religion to be the root cause of much of the world problems.
    Because it undermines morality.  In the words of Thomas Jefferson,
    "Millions of innocent men, women, and children, since the introduction
    of Christianity, have been burnt, tortured, fined, imprisoned; yet we
    have not advanced one inch towards uniformity. What has been the
    effect of coercion? To make one half the world fools, and the other
    half hypocrites. To support roguery and error all over the earth."
    This is the world view of some people, and there is no reason to think
    Jefferson was alone in this.  There is no good or evil -- only
    priest-made laws. How could a person coerced in their idea of moral
    behavior decide for themselves what is evil.  Is rape evil? Murder?
    The Bible finds occasion for them.  What makes us superior or better
    or have rights that other animals are denied if we don't get to think
    about ethics?  What about Hitler who murdered millions, or the
    Crusades or witch burnings? If the rules of your morality include
    those as good things, along with slavery and myriad other
    persecutions, then what is left to be bad?

    Ok, this happened, but since there is no right and wrong, only blind
    pitiless indifference. Do you have a problem with any of this?

    In this thread, I seem to have a problem with everything you write.


    Some people (not me) call it bickering.

    --
    To know less than we don't know is the nature of most knowledge

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From jillery@21:1/5 to rondean-noreply@gmail.com on Fri Oct 20 12:16:37 2023
    On Thu, 19 Oct 2023 23:37:22 -0400, Ron Dean
    <rondean-noreply@gmail.com> wrote:

    jillery wrote:
    On Thu, 19 Oct 2023 17:45:39 -0400, Ron Dean
    <rondean-noreply@gmail.com> wrote:

    Mark Isaak wrote:
    On 10/16/23 7:45 PM, Ron Dean wrote:
    [...]
    Nothing replaces TOE it's. It might be wrong, but there is no way to >>>>> demonstrate the fact. TOE evolution is so fluid, malleable and so
    flexible
    that it can absorb any contrary discovery - stasis for example, living >>>>> fossils
    is another. Not to mention that evolution falls short where the
    origins of
    the Cambrian phyla is concerned. Of course there are excuses, soft bodies >>>>> preditors, scavenger, failure to fossilize.

    You might reflect on the fact that Darwin's original theory of evolution >>>> *was* falsified.  Darwin's idea of blended inheritance was quickly seen >>>> as inadequate to allow evolution to proceed.  The idea of genetics,
    however, quickly made that problem moot.  You probably consider that
    "being so fluid, malleable, and flexible."  But it's not simple
    malleability -- quite the opposite; evolution incorporated genetics not >>>> simply because it could, but because the evidence forced it to.

    As for evolution falling short regarding Cambrian phyla, nobody told
    that to the people studying evolution.  What falls short are, first, the >>>> quantity and quality of fossils, and second, taxonomic naming
    conventions.  There are no difficulties for evolution regarding the
    Cambrian.  There are unknowns up the wazoo, but that's what science is >>>> all about.

    True, but the absence of fossils back to common ancestry, should falsify >>> evolution.


    Your comment above illustrates your conflation of natural laws and
    human nature. Do you really think the universe must conform to how
    you think it "should" work? Isn't that supposed to be God's job?

    Who knows which god's responsibility is this?
    I do not know this gods. I believe there was a designer that set things
    in motion, then "walked away" or died. Nothing is forever!


    Please reconcile your declared agnosticism above with your support for
    ID.

    --
    To know less than we don't know is the nature of most knowledge

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From jillery@21:1/5 to rondean-noreply@gmail.com on Fri Oct 20 12:21:25 2023
    On Fri, 20 Oct 2023 10:31:27 -0400, Ron Dean
    <rondean-noreply@gmail.com> wrote:

    Mark Isaak wrote:
    On 10/19/23 8:44 PM, Ron Dean wrote:
    Mark Isaak wrote:
    On 10/19/23 2:39 PM, Ron Dean wrote:
    ;
    Ok, this happened, but since there is no right and wrong, only blind >>>>> pitiless indifference. Do you have a problem with any of this?

    In this thread, I seem to have a problem with everything you write.

    I understand. Good and evil does not exist!

    Reality does not matter at all to you.  Why is that the most important
    message you want to communicate?

    What upset me was how Richard Dawkins described the universe we live in.
    What I was hoping for was the disaffirmation and rejection of his words.


    You continue to fail to distinguish is from ought. Why is that?

    --
    To know less than we don't know is the nature of most knowledge

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Burkhard@21:1/5 to Ron Dean on Fri Oct 20 09:40:11 2023
    On Friday, October 20, 2023 at 4:36:14 PM UTC+2, Ron Dean wrote:
    Mark Isaak wrote:
    On 10/19/23 8:44 PM, Ron Dean wrote:
    Mark Isaak wrote:
    On 10/19/23 2:39 PM, Ron Dean wrote:

    Ok, this happened, but since there is no right and wrong, only blind >>>> pitiless indifference. Do you have a problem with any of this?

    In this thread, I seem to have a problem with everything you write.

    I understand. Good and evil does not exist!

    Reality does not matter at all to you. Why is that the most important message you want to communicate?

    What upset me was how Richard Dawkins described the universe we live in. What I was hoping for was the disaffirmation and rejection of his words.

    You mean one where the Sun decides that it likes life just too much to
    transitions from a main sequence star to a subgiant, which would end all
    life on earth? I have no problems with this type of thinking, but would keep it strictly outside science - and that is the only thing Dawkins talks about

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From brogers31751@gmail.com@21:1/5 to Ron Dean on Fri Oct 20 09:29:10 2023
    On Friday, October 20, 2023 at 10:36:14 AM UTC-4, Ron Dean wrote:
    Mark Isaak wrote:
    On 10/19/23 8:44 PM, Ron Dean wrote:
    Mark Isaak wrote:
    On 10/19/23 2:39 PM, Ron Dean wrote:

    Ok, this happened, but since there is no right and wrong, only blind >>>> pitiless indifference. Do you have a problem with any of this?

    In this thread, I seem to have a problem with everything you write.

    I understand. Good and evil does not exist!

    Reality does not matter at all to you. Why is that the most important message you want to communicate?

    What upset me was how Richard Dawkins described the universe we live in. What I was hoping for was the disaffirmation and rejection of his words.
    I think Dawkins words about the indifference of the universe are entirely correct. Still, just because the universe does not care abut us does not mean that we cannot care about one another.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From *Hemidactylus*@21:1/5 to broger...@gmail.com on Fri Oct 20 16:56:51 2023
    broger...@gmail.com <brogers31751@gmail.com> wrote:
    On Friday, October 20, 2023 at 10:36:14 AM UTC-4, Ron Dean wrote:
    Mark Isaak wrote:
    On 10/19/23 8:44 PM, Ron Dean wrote:
    Mark Isaak wrote:
    On 10/19/23 2:39 PM, Ron Dean wrote:

    Ok, this happened, but since there is no right and wrong, only blind >>>>>> pitiless indifference. Do you have a problem with any of this?

    In this thread, I seem to have a problem with everything you write.

    I understand. Good and evil does not exist!

    Reality does not matter at all to you. Why is that the most important
    message you want to communicate?

    What upset me was how Richard Dawkins described the universe we live in.
    What I was hoping for was the disaffirmation and rejection of his words.
    I think Dawkins words about the indifference of the universe are entirely correct. Still, just because the universe does not care abut us does not
    mean that we cannot care about one another.

    Great point.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Ernest Major@21:1/5 to Ron Dean on Fri Oct 20 18:09:20 2023
    On 20/10/2023 15:31, Ron Dean wrote:
    Mark Isaak wrote:
    On 10/19/23 8:44 PM, Ron Dean wrote:
    Mark Isaak wrote:
    On 10/19/23 2:39 PM, Ron Dean wrote:
    ;
    Ok, this happened, but since there is no right and wrong, only blind >>>>> pitiless indifference. Do you have a problem with any of this?

    In this thread, I seem to have a problem with everything you write.

    I understand. Good and evil does not exist!

    Reality does not matter at all to you.  Why is that the most important
    message you want to communicate?

    What upset me was how Richard Dawkins described the universe we live in.
    What I was hoping for was the disaffirmation and rejection of his words.

    Haven't you noticed all those people disagreeing with your assertion (I
    don't think Dawkins made it) that good and evil do not exist. What more
    do you want? Do you want to be told that the purpose of the universe is
    to allow you to exist? That you are the designer's favourite creation?

    --
    alias Ernest Major

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Ernest Major@21:1/5 to Ron Dean on Fri Oct 20 18:02:50 2023
    On 20/10/2023 15:31, Ron Dean wrote:
    Mark Isaak wrote:
    On 10/19/23 8:44 PM, Ron Dean wrote:
    Mark Isaak wrote:
    On 10/19/23 2:39 PM, Ron Dean wrote:
    ;
    Ok, this happened, but since there is no right and wrong, only blind >>>>> pitiless indifference. Do you have a problem with any of this?

    In this thread, I seem to have a problem with everything you write.

    I understand. Good and evil does not exist!

    Reality does not matter at all to you.  Why is that the most important
    message you want to communicate?

    What upset me was how Richard Dawkins described the universe we live in.
    What I was hoping for was the disaffirmation and rejection of his words.

    H
    --
    alias Ernest Major

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From John Harshman@21:1/5 to Ron Dean on Fri Oct 20 13:31:03 2023
    On 10/20/23 1:16 PM, Ron Dean wrote:
    broger...@gmail.com wrote:
    On Thursday, October 19, 2023 at 11:46:13 PM UTC-4, Ron Dean wrote:
    Mark Isaak wrote:
    On 10/19/23 2:39 PM, Ron Dean wrote:
    Mark Isaak wrote:
    On 10/17/23 8:23 AM, Ron Dean wrote:
    Mark Isaak wrote:
    On 7/4/23 9:39 PM, Ron.Dean wrote:
    On 7/4/23 1:31 PM, Martin Harran wrote:
    I'm starting a new thread on this because IMO the other
    threads have
    become excessively long and I'd like you to focus on these two >>>>>>>>>> specific points.

    #1
    ===
    You keep referring to Darwin's attitude to the fossil record. >>>>>>>>>> Leaving
    aside whether or not your interpretation is correct, why do you >>>>>>>>>> focus
    on what someone thought 150 years ago when his ideas have been >>>>>>>>>> superseded by our vastly increased knowledge of areas where he >>>>>>>>>> had no
    knowledge at all?

    MY interpretation? I just go by what I read.

    Obviously not, because what (you say) you read contradicts your >>>>>>>> interpretation.
      >
    And exactly what interpretation, of mine, are you referring to?

    The interpretation that punctuated equilibrium is contrary to
    Darwinian evolution.  It is not.  Darwin wrote that the rate of
    evolution would not be steady, and that there would likely be periods >>>>>> of stasis.  If you were basing your ideas on Darwin's attitude, you >>>>>> would never bring up punctuated equilibrium as a problem.

    I look at evolution,
    as a whole, not just what Darwin wrote.  I consider evolution to be >>>>>>> the root cause
    of much of the world problems. Because it undermines morality, In >>>>>>> the words of
    Richard Dawkins, "The universe we observe has precisely the
    properties we should
    expect if at the bottom there is no design, no purpose, no good no >>>>>>> evil. no right no
    wrong nothing, but blind pitiless indifference." If this is the
    world view of some
    people, and there no reason to think Dawkins is alone this. There is >>>>>>> no good or
    evil only man made laws. How could a person who doesn't have any >>>>>>> moral code
    regarding good and evil, what is evil. Is stealing evil. rape
    murder?
    We descended from animals therefore we are animals ourselfs, what >>>>>>> makes us
    superior or better or have rights  that other animals are denied? >>>>>>> What about Stalin who murdered millions of people are Mao or Pol >>>>>>> Pot. Since,
    there is no morality, no good no evil nothing these people did
    nothing wrong
    within the societies they resided in.

    I look on religion, as a whole, not just what the Bible says.  I
    consider religion to be the root cause of much of the world problems. >>>>>> Because it undermines morality.  In the words of Thomas Jefferson, >>>>>> "Millions of innocent men, women, and children, since the
    introduction of Christianity, have been burnt, tortured, fined,
    imprisoned; yet we have not advanced one inch towards uniformity.
    What has been the effect of coercion? To make one half the world
    fools, and the other half hypocrites. To support roguery and error >>>>>> all over the earth." This is the world view of some people, and there >>>>>> is no reason to think Jefferson was alone in this.  There is no good >>>>>> or evil -- only priest-made laws. How could a person coerced in their >>>>>> idea of moral behavior decide for themselves what is evil.  Is rape >>>>>> evil? Murder? The Bible finds occasion for them.  What makes us
    superior or better or have rights that other animals are denied if we >>>>>> don't get to think about ethics?  What about Hitler who murdered
    millions, or the Crusades or witch burnings? If the rules of your
    morality include those as good things, along with slavery and myriad >>>>>> other persecutions, then what is left to be bad?
      >
    Ok, this happened, but since there is no right and wrong, only blind >>>>> pitiless indifference. Do you have a problem with any of this?

    In this thread, I seem to have a problem with everything you write.

    I understand. Good and evil does not exist!

    You keep ignoring the question. Why do you think that if there is no
    God, there is no such thing as right and wrong?

    I keep referring to what Richard Dawkins said, about the universe we
    live in,
    I was upset by what he wrote. I was hoping for someone would take issue
    with what he said. But instead they took issue with me!

    You need to take issue with yourself. Why do you disagree with what
    Dawkins said? Why must the universe somehow care about right and wrong?
    What does your apparently dead creator have to do with it?

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Ron Dean@21:1/5 to broger...@gmail.com on Fri Oct 20 16:16:29 2023
    broger...@gmail.com wrote:
    On Thursday, October 19, 2023 at 11:46:13 PM UTC-4, Ron Dean wrote:
    Mark Isaak wrote:
    On 10/19/23 2:39 PM, Ron Dean wrote:
    Mark Isaak wrote:
    On 10/17/23 8:23 AM, Ron Dean wrote:
    Mark Isaak wrote:
    On 7/4/23 9:39 PM, Ron.Dean wrote:
    On 7/4/23 1:31 PM, Martin Harran wrote:
    I'm starting a new thread on this because IMO the other threads have >>>>>>>>> become excessively long and I'd like you to focus on these two >>>>>>>>> specific points.

    #1
    ===
    You keep referring to Darwin's attitude to the fossil record. >>>>>>>>> Leaving
    aside whether or not your interpretation is correct, why do you >>>>>>>>> focus
    on what someone thought 150 years ago when his ideas have been >>>>>>>>> superseded by our vastly increased knowledge of areas where he >>>>>>>>> had no
    knowledge at all?

    MY interpretation? I just go by what I read.

    Obviously not, because what (you say) you read contradicts your
    interpretation.
    >
    And exactly what interpretation, of mine, are you referring to?

    The interpretation that punctuated equilibrium is contrary to
    Darwinian evolution. It is not. Darwin wrote that the rate of
    evolution would not be steady, and that there would likely be periods >>>>> of stasis. If you were basing your ideas on Darwin's attitude, you
    would never bring up punctuated equilibrium as a problem.

    I look at evolution,
    as a whole, not just what Darwin wrote. I consider evolution to be >>>>>> the root cause
    of much of the world problems. Because it undermines morality, In
    the words of
    Richard Dawkins, "The universe we observe has precisely the
    properties we should
    expect if at the bottom there is no design, no purpose, no good no >>>>>> evil. no right no
    wrong nothing, but blind pitiless indifference." If this is the
    world view of some
    people, and there no reason to think Dawkins is alone this. There is >>>>>> no good or
    evil only man made laws. How could a person who doesn't have any
    moral code
    regarding good and evil, what is evil. Is stealing evil. rape murder? >>>>>> We descended from animals therefore we are animals ourselfs, what
    makes us
    superior or better or have rights that other animals are denied?
    What about Stalin who murdered millions of people are Mao or Pol
    Pot. Since,
    there is no morality, no good no evil nothing these people did
    nothing wrong
    within the societies they resided in.

    I look on religion, as a whole, not just what the Bible says. I
    consider religion to be the root cause of much of the world problems. >>>>> Because it undermines morality. In the words of Thomas Jefferson,
    "Millions of innocent men, women, and children, since the
    introduction of Christianity, have been burnt, tortured, fined,
    imprisoned; yet we have not advanced one inch towards uniformity.
    What has been the effect of coercion? To make one half the world
    fools, and the other half hypocrites. To support roguery and error
    all over the earth." This is the world view of some people, and there >>>>> is no reason to think Jefferson was alone in this. There is no good >>>>> or evil -- only priest-made laws. How could a person coerced in their >>>>> idea of moral behavior decide for themselves what is evil. Is rape
    evil? Murder? The Bible finds occasion for them. What makes us
    superior or better or have rights that other animals are denied if we >>>>> don't get to think about ethics? What about Hitler who murdered
    millions, or the Crusades or witch burnings? If the rules of your
    morality include those as good things, along with slavery and myriad >>>>> other persecutions, then what is left to be bad?
    >
    Ok, this happened, but since there is no right and wrong, only blind
    pitiless indifference. Do you have a problem with any of this?

    In this thread, I seem to have a problem with everything you write.

    I understand. Good and evil does not exist!

    You keep ignoring the question. Why do you think that if there is no God, there is no such thing as right and wrong?

    I keep referring to what Richard Dawkins said, about the universe we
    live in,
    I was upset by what he wrote. I was hoping for someone would take issue
    with what he said. But instead they took issue with me!


    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Lawyer Daggett@21:1/5 to Ron Dean on Fri Oct 20 13:29:44 2023
    On Friday, October 20, 2023 at 4:21:14 PM UTC-4, Ron Dean wrote:
    broger...@gmail.com wrote:
    On Thursday, October 19, 2023 at 11:46:13 PM UTC-4, Ron Dean wrote:
    Mark Isaak wrote:
    On 10/19/23 2:39 PM, Ron Dean wrote:
    Mark Isaak wrote:
    On 10/17/23 8:23 AM, Ron Dean wrote:
    Mark Isaak wrote:
    On 7/4/23 9:39 PM, Ron.Dean wrote:
    On 7/4/23 1:31 PM, Martin Harran wrote:
    I'm starting a new thread on this because IMO the other threads have
    become excessively long and I'd like you to focus on these two >>>>>>>>> specific points.

    #1
    ===
    You keep referring to Darwin's attitude to the fossil record. >>>>>>>>> Leaving
    aside whether or not your interpretation is correct, why do you >>>>>>>>> focus
    on what someone thought 150 years ago when his ideas have been >>>>>>>>> superseded by our vastly increased knowledge of areas where he >>>>>>>>> had no
    knowledge at all?

    MY interpretation? I just go by what I read.

    Obviously not, because what (you say) you read contradicts your >>>>>>> interpretation.

    And exactly what interpretation, of mine, are you referring to?

    The interpretation that punctuated equilibrium is contrary to
    Darwinian evolution. It is not. Darwin wrote that the rate of
    evolution would not be steady, and that there would likely be periods >>>>> of stasis. If you were basing your ideas on Darwin's attitude, you >>>>> would never bring up punctuated equilibrium as a problem.

    I look at evolution,
    as a whole, not just what Darwin wrote. I consider evolution to be >>>>>> the root cause
    of much of the world problems. Because it undermines morality, In >>>>>> the words of
    Richard Dawkins, "The universe we observe has precisely the
    properties we should
    expect if at the bottom there is no design, no purpose, no good no >>>>>> evil. no right no
    wrong nothing, but blind pitiless indifference." If this is the >>>>>> world view of some
    people, and there no reason to think Dawkins is alone this. There is >>>>>> no good or
    evil only man made laws. How could a person who doesn't have any >>>>>> moral code
    regarding good and evil, what is evil. Is stealing evil. rape murder? >>>>>> We descended from animals therefore we are animals ourselfs, what >>>>>> makes us
    superior or better or have rights that other animals are denied? >>>>>> What about Stalin who murdered millions of people are Mao or Pol >>>>>> Pot. Since,
    there is no morality, no good no evil nothing these people did
    nothing wrong
    within the societies they resided in.

    I look on religion, as a whole, not just what the Bible says. I
    consider religion to be the root cause of much of the world problems. >>>>> Because it undermines morality. In the words of Thomas Jefferson, >>>>> "Millions of innocent men, women, and children, since the
    introduction of Christianity, have been burnt, tortured, fined,
    imprisoned; yet we have not advanced one inch towards uniformity. >>>>> What has been the effect of coercion? To make one half the world
    fools, and the other half hypocrites. To support roguery and error >>>>> all over the earth." This is the world view of some people, and there >>>>> is no reason to think Jefferson was alone in this. There is no good >>>>> or evil -- only priest-made laws. How could a person coerced in their >>>>> idea of moral behavior decide for themselves what is evil. Is rape >>>>> evil? Murder? The Bible finds occasion for them. What makes us
    superior or better or have rights that other animals are denied if we >>>>> don't get to think about ethics? What about Hitler who murdered
    millions, or the Crusades or witch burnings? If the rules of your >>>>> morality include those as good things, along with slavery and myriad >>>>> other persecutions, then what is left to be bad?

    Ok, this happened, but since there is no right and wrong, only blind >>>> pitiless indifference. Do you have a problem with any of this?

    In this thread, I seem to have a problem with everything you write.

    I understand. Good and evil does not exist!

    You keep ignoring the question. Why do you think that if there is no God, there is no such thing as right and wrong?

    I keep referring to what Richard Dawkins said, about the universe we
    live in,
    I was upset by what he wrote. I was hoping for someone would take issue
    with what he said. But instead they took issue with me!

    The universe doesn't care. People care. That upsets you?

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From brogers31751@gmail.com@21:1/5 to Ron Dean on Fri Oct 20 13:54:19 2023
    On Friday, October 20, 2023 at 4:21:14 PM UTC-4, Ron Dean wrote:
    broger...@gmail.com wrote:
    On Thursday, October 19, 2023 at 11:46:13 PM UTC-4, Ron Dean wrote:
    Mark Isaak wrote:
    On 10/19/23 2:39 PM, Ron Dean wrote:
    Mark Isaak wrote:
    On 10/17/23 8:23 AM, Ron Dean wrote:
    Mark Isaak wrote:
    On 7/4/23 9:39 PM, Ron.Dean wrote:
    On 7/4/23 1:31 PM, Martin Harran wrote:
    I'm starting a new thread on this because IMO the other threads have
    become excessively long and I'd like you to focus on these two >>>>>>>>> specific points.

    #1
    ===
    You keep referring to Darwin's attitude to the fossil record. >>>>>>>>> Leaving
    aside whether or not your interpretation is correct, why do you >>>>>>>>> focus
    on what someone thought 150 years ago when his ideas have been >>>>>>>>> superseded by our vastly increased knowledge of areas where he >>>>>>>>> had no
    knowledge at all?

    MY interpretation? I just go by what I read.

    Obviously not, because what (you say) you read contradicts your >>>>>>> interpretation.

    And exactly what interpretation, of mine, are you referring to?

    The interpretation that punctuated equilibrium is contrary to
    Darwinian evolution. It is not. Darwin wrote that the rate of
    evolution would not be steady, and that there would likely be periods >>>>> of stasis. If you were basing your ideas on Darwin's attitude, you >>>>> would never bring up punctuated equilibrium as a problem.

    I look at evolution,
    as a whole, not just what Darwin wrote. I consider evolution to be >>>>>> the root cause
    of much of the world problems. Because it undermines morality, In >>>>>> the words of
    Richard Dawkins, "The universe we observe has precisely the
    properties we should
    expect if at the bottom there is no design, no purpose, no good no >>>>>> evil. no right no
    wrong nothing, but blind pitiless indifference." If this is the >>>>>> world view of some
    people, and there no reason to think Dawkins is alone this. There is >>>>>> no good or
    evil only man made laws. How could a person who doesn't have any >>>>>> moral code
    regarding good and evil, what is evil. Is stealing evil. rape murder? >>>>>> We descended from animals therefore we are animals ourselfs, what >>>>>> makes us
    superior or better or have rights that other animals are denied? >>>>>> What about Stalin who murdered millions of people are Mao or Pol >>>>>> Pot. Since,
    there is no morality, no good no evil nothing these people did
    nothing wrong
    within the societies they resided in.

    I look on religion, as a whole, not just what the Bible says. I
    consider religion to be the root cause of much of the world problems. >>>>> Because it undermines morality. In the words of Thomas Jefferson, >>>>> "Millions of innocent men, women, and children, since the
    introduction of Christianity, have been burnt, tortured, fined,
    imprisoned; yet we have not advanced one inch towards uniformity. >>>>> What has been the effect of coercion? To make one half the world
    fools, and the other half hypocrites. To support roguery and error >>>>> all over the earth." This is the world view of some people, and there >>>>> is no reason to think Jefferson was alone in this. There is no good >>>>> or evil -- only priest-made laws. How could a person coerced in their >>>>> idea of moral behavior decide for themselves what is evil. Is rape >>>>> evil? Murder? The Bible finds occasion for them. What makes us
    superior or better or have rights that other animals are denied if we >>>>> don't get to think about ethics? What about Hitler who murdered
    millions, or the Crusades or witch burnings? If the rules of your >>>>> morality include those as good things, along with slavery and myriad >>>>> other persecutions, then what is left to be bad?

    Ok, this happened, but since there is no right and wrong, only blind >>>> pitiless indifference. Do you have a problem with any of this?

    In this thread, I seem to have a problem with everything you write.

    I understand. Good and evil does not exist!

    You keep ignoring the question. Why do you think that if there is no God, there is no such thing as right and wrong?

    I keep referring to what Richard Dawkins said, about the universe we
    live in,
    I was upset by what he wrote. I was hoping for someone would take issue
    with what he said. But instead they took issue with me!
    Why are you upset with what Dawkins wrote about the universe? Do you expect that the universe should care about you? Of course the universe doesn't care, but that does not stop us from caring about one another.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Ernest Major@21:1/5 to broger...@gmail.com on Fri Oct 20 22:14:50 2023
    On 20/10/2023 21:54, broger...@gmail.com wrote:
    On Friday, October 20, 2023 at 4:21:14 PM UTC-4, Ron Dean wrote:
    broger...@gmail.com wrote:
    On Thursday, October 19, 2023 at 11:46:13 PM UTC-4, Ron Dean wrote:
    Mark Isaak wrote:
    On 10/19/23 2:39 PM, Ron Dean wrote:
    Mark Isaak wrote:
    On 10/17/23 8:23 AM, Ron Dean wrote:
    Mark Isaak wrote:
    On 7/4/23 9:39 PM, Ron.Dean wrote:
    On 7/4/23 1:31 PM, Martin Harran wrote:
    I'm starting a new thread on this because IMO the other threads have
    become excessively long and I'd like you to focus on these two >>>>>>>>>>> specific points.

    #1
    ===
    You keep referring to Darwin's attitude to the fossil record. >>>>>>>>>>> Leaving
    aside whether or not your interpretation is correct, why do you >>>>>>>>>>> focus
    on what someone thought 150 years ago when his ideas have been >>>>>>>>>>> superseded by our vastly increased knowledge of areas where he >>>>>>>>>>> had no
    knowledge at all?

    MY interpretation? I just go by what I read.

    Obviously not, because what (you say) you read contradicts your >>>>>>>>> interpretation.

    And exactly what interpretation, of mine, are you referring to? >>>>>>>
    The interpretation that punctuated equilibrium is contrary to
    Darwinian evolution. It is not. Darwin wrote that the rate of
    evolution would not be steady, and that there would likely be periods >>>>>>> of stasis. If you were basing your ideas on Darwin's attitude, you >>>>>>> would never bring up punctuated equilibrium as a problem.

    I look at evolution,
    as a whole, not just what Darwin wrote. I consider evolution to be >>>>>>>> the root cause
    of much of the world problems. Because it undermines morality, In >>>>>>>> the words of
    Richard Dawkins, "The universe we observe has precisely the
    properties we should
    expect if at the bottom there is no design, no purpose, no good no >>>>>>>> evil. no right no
    wrong nothing, but blind pitiless indifference." If this is the >>>>>>>> world view of some
    people, and there no reason to think Dawkins is alone this. There is >>>>>>>> no good or
    evil only man made laws. How could a person who doesn't have any >>>>>>>> moral code
    regarding good and evil, what is evil. Is stealing evil. rape murder? >>>>>>>> We descended from animals therefore we are animals ourselfs, what >>>>>>>> makes us
    superior or better or have rights that other animals are denied? >>>>>>>> What about Stalin who murdered millions of people are Mao or Pol >>>>>>>> Pot. Since,
    there is no morality, no good no evil nothing these people did >>>>>>>> nothing wrong
    within the societies they resided in.

    I look on religion, as a whole, not just what the Bible says. I
    consider religion to be the root cause of much of the world problems. >>>>>>> Because it undermines morality. In the words of Thomas Jefferson, >>>>>>> "Millions of innocent men, women, and children, since the
    introduction of Christianity, have been burnt, tortured, fined,
    imprisoned; yet we have not advanced one inch towards uniformity. >>>>>>> What has been the effect of coercion? To make one half the world >>>>>>> fools, and the other half hypocrites. To support roguery and error >>>>>>> all over the earth." This is the world view of some people, and there >>>>>>> is no reason to think Jefferson was alone in this. There is no good >>>>>>> or evil -- only priest-made laws. How could a person coerced in their >>>>>>> idea of moral behavior decide for themselves what is evil. Is rape >>>>>>> evil? Murder? The Bible finds occasion for them. What makes us
    superior or better or have rights that other animals are denied if we >>>>>>> don't get to think about ethics? What about Hitler who murdered
    millions, or the Crusades or witch burnings? If the rules of your >>>>>>> morality include those as good things, along with slavery and myriad >>>>>>> other persecutions, then what is left to be bad?

    Ok, this happened, but since there is no right and wrong, only blind >>>>>> pitiless indifference. Do you have a problem with any of this?

    In this thread, I seem to have a problem with everything you write.

    I understand. Good and evil does not exist!

    You keep ignoring the question. Why do you think that if there is no God, there is no such thing as right and wrong?

    I keep referring to what Richard Dawkins said, about the universe we
    live in,
    I was upset by what he wrote. I was hoping for someone would take issue
    with what he said. But instead they took issue with me!
    Why are you upset with what Dawkins wrote about the universe? Do you expect that the universe should care about you? Of course the universe doesn't care, but that does not stop us from caring about one another.


    I am of the opinion that a major root of creationism is a desire that
    the universe (or its operator) does care about the creationist.

    --
    alias Ernest Major

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Ron Dean@21:1/5 to Lawyer Daggett on Fri Oct 20 17:39:32 2023
    Lawyer Daggett wrote:
    On Friday, October 20, 2023 at 4:21:14 PM UTC-4, Ron Dean wrote:
    broger...@gmail.com wrote:
    On Thursday, October 19, 2023 at 11:46:13 PM UTC-4, Ron Dean wrote:
    Mark Isaak wrote:
    On 10/19/23 2:39 PM, Ron Dean wrote:
    Mark Isaak wrote:
    On 10/17/23 8:23 AM, Ron Dean wrote:
    Mark Isaak wrote:
    On 7/4/23 9:39 PM, Ron.Dean wrote:
    On 7/4/23 1:31 PM, Martin Harran wrote:
    I'm starting a new thread on this because IMO the other threads have
    become excessively long and I'd like you to focus on these two >>>>>>>>>>> specific points.

    #1
    ===
    You keep referring to Darwin's attitude to the fossil record. >>>>>>>>>>> Leaving
    aside whether or not your interpretation is correct, why do you >>>>>>>>>>> focus
    on what someone thought 150 years ago when his ideas have been >>>>>>>>>>> superseded by our vastly increased knowledge of areas where he >>>>>>>>>>> had no
    knowledge at all?

    MY interpretation? I just go by what I read.

    Obviously not, because what (you say) you read contradicts your >>>>>>>>> interpretation.

    And exactly what interpretation, of mine, are you referring to? >>>>>>>
    The interpretation that punctuated equilibrium is contrary to
    Darwinian evolution. It is not. Darwin wrote that the rate of
    evolution would not be steady, and that there would likely be periods >>>>>>> of stasis. If you were basing your ideas on Darwin's attitude, you >>>>>>> would never bring up punctuated equilibrium as a problem.

    I look at evolution,
    as a whole, not just what Darwin wrote. I consider evolution to be >>>>>>>> the root cause
    of much of the world problems. Because it undermines morality, In >>>>>>>> the words of
    Richard Dawkins, "The universe we observe has precisely the
    properties we should
    expect if at the bottom there is no design, no purpose, no good no >>>>>>>> evil. no right no
    wrong nothing, but blind pitiless indifference." If this is the >>>>>>>> world view of some
    people, and there no reason to think Dawkins is alone this. There is >>>>>>>> no good or
    evil only man made laws. How could a person who doesn't have any >>>>>>>> moral code
    regarding good and evil, what is evil. Is stealing evil. rape murder? >>>>>>>> We descended from animals therefore we are animals ourselfs, what >>>>>>>> makes us
    superior or better or have rights that other animals are denied? >>>>>>>> What about Stalin who murdered millions of people are Mao or Pol >>>>>>>> Pot. Since,
    there is no morality, no good no evil nothing these people did >>>>>>>> nothing wrong
    within the societies they resided in.

    I look on religion, as a whole, not just what the Bible says. I
    consider religion to be the root cause of much of the world problems. >>>>>>> Because it undermines morality. In the words of Thomas Jefferson, >>>>>>> "Millions of innocent men, women, and children, since the
    introduction of Christianity, have been burnt, tortured, fined,
    imprisoned; yet we have not advanced one inch towards uniformity. >>>>>>> What has been the effect of coercion? To make one half the world >>>>>>> fools, and the other half hypocrites. To support roguery and error >>>>>>> all over the earth." This is the world view of some people, and there >>>>>>> is no reason to think Jefferson was alone in this. There is no good >>>>>>> or evil -- only priest-made laws. How could a person coerced in their >>>>>>> idea of moral behavior decide for themselves what is evil. Is rape >>>>>>> evil? Murder? The Bible finds occasion for them. What makes us
    superior or better or have rights that other animals are denied if we >>>>>>> don't get to think about ethics? What about Hitler who murdered
    millions, or the Crusades or witch burnings? If the rules of your >>>>>>> morality include those as good things, along with slavery and myriad >>>>>>> other persecutions, then what is left to be bad?

    Ok, this happened, but since there is no right and wrong, only blind >>>>>> pitiless indifference. Do you have a problem with any of this?

    In this thread, I seem to have a problem with everything you write.

    I understand. Good and evil does not exist!

    You keep ignoring the question. Why do you think that if there is no God, there is no such thing as right and wrong?

    I keep referring to what Richard Dawkins said, about the universe we
    live in,
    I was upset by what he wrote. I was hoping for someone would take issue
    with what he said. But instead they took issue with me!

    The universe doesn't care. People care. That upsets you?
    I believe the anthropic principle. I believe the universe was fine tuned for
    for it's own evolution, it's own existence and for life. So, people are
    part of the
    universe; and so, people are concerned and care about our planet, our enviromemt
    our nation and hopefully each other.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Lawyer Daggett@21:1/5 to Ron Dean on Fri Oct 20 15:44:34 2023
    On Friday, October 20, 2023 at 5:41:17 PM UTC-4, Ron Dean wrote:
    Lawyer Daggett wrote:
    On Friday, October 20, 2023 at 4:21:14 PM UTC-4, Ron Dean wrote:
    broger...@gmail.com wrote:
    On Thursday, October 19, 2023 at 11:46:13 PM UTC-4, Ron Dean wrote: >>>> Mark Isaak wrote:
    On 10/19/23 2:39 PM, Ron Dean wrote:
    Mark Isaak wrote:
    On 10/17/23 8:23 AM, Ron Dean wrote:
    Mark Isaak wrote:
    On 7/4/23 9:39 PM, Ron.Dean wrote:
    On 7/4/23 1:31 PM, Martin Harran wrote:
    I'm starting a new thread on this because IMO the other threads have
    become excessively long and I'd like you to focus on these two >>>>>>>>>>> specific points.

    #1
    ===
    You keep referring to Darwin's attitude to the fossil record. >>>>>>>>>>> Leaving
    aside whether or not your interpretation is correct, why do you >>>>>>>>>>> focus
    on what someone thought 150 years ago when his ideas have been >>>>>>>>>>> superseded by our vastly increased knowledge of areas where he >>>>>>>>>>> had no
    knowledge at all?

    MY interpretation? I just go by what I read.

    Obviously not, because what (you say) you read contradicts your >>>>>>>>> interpretation.

    And exactly what interpretation, of mine, are you referring to? >>>>>>>
    The interpretation that punctuated equilibrium is contrary to >>>>>>> Darwinian evolution. It is not. Darwin wrote that the rate of >>>>>>> evolution would not be steady, and that there would likely be periods
    of stasis. If you were basing your ideas on Darwin's attitude, you >>>>>>> would never bring up punctuated equilibrium as a problem.

    I look at evolution,
    as a whole, not just what Darwin wrote. I consider evolution to be >>>>>>>> the root cause
    of much of the world problems. Because it undermines morality, In >>>>>>>> the words of
    Richard Dawkins, "The universe we observe has precisely the >>>>>>>> properties we should
    expect if at the bottom there is no design, no purpose, no good no >>>>>>>> evil. no right no
    wrong nothing, but blind pitiless indifference." If this is the >>>>>>>> world view of some
    people, and there no reason to think Dawkins is alone this. There is
    no good or
    evil only man made laws. How could a person who doesn't have any >>>>>>>> moral code
    regarding good and evil, what is evil. Is stealing evil. rape murder?
    We descended from animals therefore we are animals ourselfs, what >>>>>>>> makes us
    superior or better or have rights that other animals are denied? >>>>>>>> What about Stalin who murdered millions of people are Mao or Pol >>>>>>>> Pot. Since,
    there is no morality, no good no evil nothing these people did >>>>>>>> nothing wrong
    within the societies they resided in.

    I look on religion, as a whole, not just what the Bible says. I >>>>>>> consider religion to be the root cause of much of the world problems.
    Because it undermines morality. In the words of Thomas Jefferson, >>>>>>> "Millions of innocent men, women, and children, since the
    introduction of Christianity, have been burnt, tortured, fined, >>>>>>> imprisoned; yet we have not advanced one inch towards uniformity. >>>>>>> What has been the effect of coercion? To make one half the world >>>>>>> fools, and the other half hypocrites. To support roguery and error >>>>>>> all over the earth." This is the world view of some people, and there
    is no reason to think Jefferson was alone in this. There is no good >>>>>>> or evil -- only priest-made laws. How could a person coerced in their
    idea of moral behavior decide for themselves what is evil. Is rape >>>>>>> evil? Murder? The Bible finds occasion for them. What makes us >>>>>>> superior or better or have rights that other animals are denied if we
    don't get to think about ethics? What about Hitler who murdered >>>>>>> millions, or the Crusades or witch burnings? If the rules of your >>>>>>> morality include those as good things, along with slavery and myriad >>>>>>> other persecutions, then what is left to be bad?

    Ok, this happened, but since there is no right and wrong, only blind >>>>>> pitiless indifference. Do you have a problem with any of this?

    In this thread, I seem to have a problem with everything you write. >>>>>
    I understand. Good and evil does not exist!

    You keep ignoring the question. Why do you think that if there is no God, there is no such thing as right and wrong?

    I keep referring to what Richard Dawkins said, about the universe we
    live in,
    I was upset by what he wrote. I was hoping for someone would take issue >> with what he said. But instead they took issue with me!

    The universe doesn't care. People care. That upsets you?

    Firstly, pay attention.
    You typed in you comment after the greater than character. That makes it appear to the reader that your words about the Anthropic Principle came from me.
    It's doubly annoying because what you describe isn't even the Anthropic Principle.

    [Ron Dean wrote]
    I believe the anthropic principle. I believe the universe was fine tuned for
    for it's own evolution, it's own existence and for life. So, people are
    part of the
    universe; and so, people are concerned and care about our planet, our enviromemt
    our nation and hopefully each other.

    The rest is an abomination of inverted logic. The things that follow "so" are not deductive conclusions that follow from the premises before them. It's
    just a pile of assertions. Moreover, taking away your assertions about designed for life in no way shape or form would imply people would, or should not
    care about our planet. And it's especially strange as when you look at the people who dismiss environmental concerns, including human caused climate change, they are overwhelmingly people who believe that their god created
    the Earth specifically for people, which rather contradicts the flow you assert.

    You have just about everything wrong that a person could get wrong, and
    yet your conviction will be unswayed. It's amazing.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Mark Isaak@21:1/5 to Ron Dean on Fri Oct 20 18:12:48 2023
    On 10/20/23 7:31 AM, Ron Dean wrote:
    Mark Isaak wrote:
    On 10/19/23 8:44 PM, Ron Dean wrote:
    Mark Isaak wrote:
    On 10/19/23 2:39 PM, Ron Dean wrote:
    ;
    Ok, this happened, but since there is no right and wrong, only blind >>>>> pitiless indifference. Do you have a problem with any of this?

    In this thread, I seem to have a problem with everything you write.

    I understand. Good and evil does not exist!

    Reality does not matter at all to you.  Why is that the most important
    message you want to communicate?

    What upset me was how Richard Dawkins described the universe we live in.
    What I was hoping for was the disaffirmation and rejection of his words.

    How's this, then: Dawkins overspoke. The vast majority of the universe
    does not care for you or for anyone else. The vast majority of the
    universe, however, is not the *whole* universe. There are parts of it,
    namely some people, who *do* care.

    Is that enough to make you happy? I hope so, or you will never be happy.

    --
    Mark Isaak
    "Wisdom begins when you discover the difference between 'That
    doesn't make sense' and 'I don't understand.'" - Mary Doria Russell

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From *Hemidactylus*@21:1/5 to Mark Isaak on Sat Oct 21 01:57:23 2023
    Mark Isaak <specimenNOSPAM@curioustaxon.omy.net> wrote:
    On 10/20/23 7:31 AM, Ron Dean wrote:
    Mark Isaak wrote:
    On 10/19/23 8:44 PM, Ron Dean wrote:
    Mark Isaak wrote:
    On 10/19/23 2:39 PM, Ron Dean wrote:

    Ok, this happened, but since there is no right and wrong, only blind >>>>>> pitiless indifference. Do you have a problem with any of this?

    In this thread, I seem to have a problem with everything you write.

    I understand. Good and evil does not exist!

    Reality does not matter at all to you.  Why is that the most important
    message you want to communicate?

    What upset me was how Richard Dawkins described the universe we live in.
    What I was hoping for was the disaffirmation and rejection of his words.

    How's this, then: Dawkins overspoke. The vast majority of the universe
    does not care for you or for anyone else. The vast majority of the
    universe, however, is not the *whole* universe. There are parts of it, namely some people, who *do* care.

    Is that enough to make you happy? I hope so, or you will never be happy.

    Teilhard and Julian Huxley were stoked existentially by the notion that
    through us the universe became aware of itself. To a minor localized extent perhaps! Pseudo-profundity?

    Yet Ernest Becker pointed to our self-awareness meaning we know we are
    mortal and religion is a resultant immortality project. Don’t fuck with my immortality project or I will load you up with hot sauce. Yeah that’s a research outcome of terror management theory. Watch the documentary *Flight from Death*.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Athel Cornish-Bowden@21:1/5 to Ron Dean on Sat Oct 21 10:03:26 2023
    On 2023-10-20 20:16:29 +0000, Ron Dean said:

    broger...@gmail.com wrote:
    On Thursday, October 19, 2023 at 11:46:13 PM UTC-4, Ron Dean wrote:
    Mark Isaak wrote:
    On 10/19/23 2:39 PM, Ron Dean wrote:
    Mark Isaak wrote:
    On 10/17/23 8:23 AM, Ron Dean wrote:
    Mark Isaak wrote:
    On 7/4/23 9:39 PM, Ron.Dean wrote:
    On 7/4/23 1:31 PM, Martin Harran wrote:
    I'm starting a new thread on this because IMO the other threads have >>>>>>>>>> become excessively long and I'd like you to focus on these two >>>>>>>>>> specific points.

    #1
    ===
    You keep referring to Darwin's attitude to the fossil record. >>>>>>>>>> Leaving
    aside whether or not your interpretation is correct, why do you >>>>>>>>>> focus
    on what someone thought 150 years ago when his ideas have been >>>>>>>>>> superseded by our vastly increased knowledge of areas where he >>>>>>>>>> had no
    knowledge at all?

    MY interpretation? I just go by what I read.

    Obviously not, because what (you say) you read contradicts your >>>>>>>> interpretation.

    And exactly what interpretation, of mine, are you referring to?

    The interpretation that punctuated equilibrium is contrary to
    Darwinian evolution. It is not. Darwin wrote that the rate of
    evolution would not be steady, and that there would likely be periods >>>>>> of stasis. If you were basing your ideas on Darwin's attitude, you >>>>>> would never bring up punctuated equilibrium as a problem.

    I look at evolution,
    as a whole, not just what Darwin wrote. I consider evolution to be >>>>>>> the root cause
    of much of the world problems. Because it undermines morality, In >>>>>>> the words of
    Richard Dawkins, "The universe we observe has precisely the
    properties we should
    expect if at the bottom there is no design, no purpose, no good no >>>>>>> evil. no right no
    wrong nothing, but blind pitiless indifference." If this is the
    world view of some
    people, and there no reason to think Dawkins is alone this. There is >>>>>>> no good or
    evil only man made laws. How could a person who doesn't have any >>>>>>> moral code
    regarding good and evil, what is evil. Is stealing evil. rape murder? >>>>>>> We descended from animals therefore we are animals ourselfs, what >>>>>>> makes us
    superior or better or have rights that other animals are denied? >>>>>>> What about Stalin who murdered millions of people are Mao or Pol >>>>>>> Pot. Since,
    there is no morality, no good no evil nothing these people did
    nothing wrong
    within the societies they resided in.

    I look on religion, as a whole, not just what the Bible says. I
    consider religion to be the root cause of much of the world problems. >>>>>> Because it undermines morality. In the words of Thomas Jefferson, >>>>>> "Millions of innocent men, women, and children, since the
    introduction of Christianity, have been burnt, tortured, fined,
    imprisoned; yet we have not advanced one inch towards uniformity.
    What has been the effect of coercion? To make one half the world
    fools, and the other half hypocrites. To support roguery and error >>>>>> all over the earth." This is the world view of some people, and there >>>>>> is no reason to think Jefferson was alone in this. There is no good >>>>>> or evil -- only priest-made laws. How could a person coerced in their >>>>>> idea of moral behavior decide for themselves what is evil. Is rape >>>>>> evil? Murder? The Bible finds occasion for them. What makes us
    superior or better or have rights that other animals are denied if we >>>>>> don't get to think about ethics? What about Hitler who murdered
    millions, or the Crusades or witch burnings? If the rules of your
    morality include those as good things, along with slavery and myriad >>>>>> other persecutions, then what is left to be bad?

    Ok, this happened, but since there is no right and wrong, only blind >>>>> pitiless indifference. Do you have a problem with any of this?

    In this thread, I seem to have a problem with everything you write.

    I understand. Good and evil does not exist!

    You keep ignoring the question. Why do you think that if there is no
    God, there is no such thing as right and wrong?

    I keep referring to what Richard Dawkins said, about the universe we live in, I was upset by what he wrote. I was hoping for someone would take issue
    with what he said. But instead they took issue with me!

    Well of course. He wrote something sensible and true. You are just
    waving your hands around.

    --
    athel cb : Biochemical Evolution, Garland Science, 2016

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Ron Dean@21:1/5 to Athel Cornish-Bowden on Sat Oct 21 12:01:57 2023
    Athel Cornish-Bowden wrote:
    On 2023-10-20 20:16:29 +0000, Ron Dean said:

    broger...@gmail.com wrote:
    On Thursday, October 19, 2023 at 11:46:13 PM UTC-4, Ron Dean wrote:
    Mark Isaak wrote:
    On 10/19/23 2:39 PM, Ron Dean wrote:
    Mark Isaak wrote:
    On 10/17/23 8:23 AM, Ron Dean wrote:
    Mark Isaak wrote:
    On 7/4/23 9:39 PM, Ron.Dean wrote:
    On 7/4/23 1:31 PM, Martin Harran wrote:
    I'm starting a new thread on this because IMO the other
    threads have
    become excessively long and I'd like you to focus on these two >>>>>>>>>>> specific points.

    #1
    ===
    You keep referring to Darwin's attitude to the fossil record. >>>>>>>>>>> Leaving
    aside whether or not your interpretation is correct, why do you >>>>>>>>>>> focus
    on what someone thought 150 years ago when his ideas have been >>>>>>>>>>> superseded by our vastly increased knowledge of areas where he >>>>>>>>>>> had no
    knowledge at all?

    MY interpretation? I just go by what I read.

    Obviously not, because what (you say) you read contradicts your >>>>>>>>> interpretation.

    And exactly what interpretation, of mine, are you referring to? >>>>>>>
    The interpretation that punctuated equilibrium is contrary to
    Darwinian evolution.  It is not.  Darwin wrote that the rate of >>>>>>> evolution would not be steady, and that there would likely be
    periods
    of stasis.  If you were basing your ideas on Darwin's attitude, you >>>>>>> would never bring up punctuated equilibrium as a problem.

    I look at evolution,
    as a whole, not just what Darwin wrote.  I consider evolution to be >>>>>>>> the root cause
    of much of the world problems. Because it undermines morality, In >>>>>>>> the words of
    Richard Dawkins, "The universe we observe has precisely the
    properties we should
    expect if at the bottom there is no design, no purpose, no good no >>>>>>>> evil. no right no
    wrong nothing, but blind pitiless indifference." If this is the >>>>>>>> world view of some
    people, and there no reason to think Dawkins is alone this.
    There is
    no good or
    evil only man made laws. How could a person who doesn't have any >>>>>>>> moral code
    regarding good and evil, what is evil. Is stealing evil. rape
    murder?
    We descended from animals therefore we are animals ourselfs, what >>>>>>>> makes us
    superior or better or have rights  that other animals are denied? >>>>>>>> What about Stalin who murdered millions of people are Mao or Pol >>>>>>>> Pot. Since,
    there is no morality, no good no evil nothing these people did >>>>>>>> nothing wrong
    within the societies they resided in.

    I look on religion, as a whole, not just what the Bible says.  I >>>>>>> consider religion to be the root cause of much of the world
    problems.
    Because it undermines morality.  In the words of Thomas Jefferson, >>>>>>> "Millions of innocent men, women, and children, since the
    introduction of Christianity, have been burnt, tortured, fined,
    imprisoned; yet we have not advanced one inch towards uniformity. >>>>>>> What has been the effect of coercion? To make one half the world >>>>>>> fools, and the other half hypocrites. To support roguery and error >>>>>>> all over the earth." This is the world view of some people, and
    there
    is no reason to think Jefferson was alone in this.  There is no good >>>>>>> or evil -- only priest-made laws. How could a person coerced in
    their
    idea of moral behavior decide for themselves what is evil.  Is rape >>>>>>> evil? Murder? The Bible finds occasion for them.  What makes us >>>>>>> superior or better or have rights that other animals are denied
    if we
    don't get to think about ethics?  What about Hitler who murdered >>>>>>> millions, or the Crusades or witch burnings? If the rules of your >>>>>>> morality include those as good things, along with slavery and myriad >>>>>>> other persecutions, then what is left to be bad?

    Ok, this happened, but since there is no right and wrong, only blind >>>>>> pitiless indifference. Do you have a problem with any of this?

    In this thread, I seem to have a problem with everything you write.

    I understand. Good and evil does not exist!

    You keep ignoring the question. Why do you think that if there is no
    God, there is no such thing as right and wrong?
    ;
    I keep referring to what Richard Dawkins said, about the universe we
    live in,
    I was upset by what he wrote. I was hoping for someone would take issue
    with what he said. But instead they took issue with me!

    Well of course. He wrote something sensible and true. You are just
    waving your hands around.

    We humans are part of the universe.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From *Hemidactylus*@21:1/5 to Ron Dean on Sat Oct 21 16:12:24 2023
    Ron Dean <rondean-noreply@gmail.com> wrote:
    Athel Cornish-Bowden wrote:

    [mercy snip akin to book banning]

    Well of course. He wrote something sensible and true. You are just
    waving your hands around.

    We humans are part of the universe.


    A quite minor insignificant part.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From brogers31751@gmail.com@21:1/5 to Ron Dean on Sat Oct 21 10:52:46 2023
    On Saturday, October 21, 2023 at 12:06:15 PM UTC-4, Ron Dean wrote:
    Athel Cornish-Bowden wrote:
    On 2023-10-20 20:16:29 +0000, Ron Dean said:

    broger...@gmail.com wrote:
    On Thursday, October 19, 2023 at 11:46:13 PM UTC-4, Ron Dean wrote: >>>> Mark Isaak wrote:
    On 10/19/23 2:39 PM, Ron Dean wrote:
    Mark Isaak wrote:
    On 10/17/23 8:23 AM, Ron Dean wrote:
    Mark Isaak wrote:
    On 7/4/23 9:39 PM, Ron.Dean wrote:
    On 7/4/23 1:31 PM, Martin Harran wrote:
    I'm starting a new thread on this because IMO the other >>>>>>>>>>> threads have
    become excessively long and I'd like you to focus on these two >>>>>>>>>>> specific points.

    #1
    ===
    You keep referring to Darwin's attitude to the fossil record. >>>>>>>>>>> Leaving
    aside whether or not your interpretation is correct, why do you >>>>>>>>>>> focus
    on what someone thought 150 years ago when his ideas have been >>>>>>>>>>> superseded by our vastly increased knowledge of areas where he >>>>>>>>>>> had no
    knowledge at all?

    MY interpretation? I just go by what I read.

    Obviously not, because what (you say) you read contradicts your >>>>>>>>> interpretation.

    And exactly what interpretation, of mine, are you referring to? >>>>>>>
    The interpretation that punctuated equilibrium is contrary to >>>>>>> Darwinian evolution. It is not. Darwin wrote that the rate of >>>>>>> evolution would not be steady, and that there would likely be >>>>>>> periods
    of stasis. If you were basing your ideas on Darwin's attitude, you >>>>>>> would never bring up punctuated equilibrium as a problem.

    I look at evolution,
    as a whole, not just what Darwin wrote. I consider evolution to be >>>>>>>> the root cause
    of much of the world problems. Because it undermines morality, In >>>>>>>> the words of
    Richard Dawkins, "The universe we observe has precisely the >>>>>>>> properties we should
    expect if at the bottom there is no design, no purpose, no good no >>>>>>>> evil. no right no
    wrong nothing, but blind pitiless indifference." If this is the >>>>>>>> world view of some
    people, and there no reason to think Dawkins is alone this. >>>>>>>> There is
    no good or
    evil only man made laws. How could a person who doesn't have any >>>>>>>> moral code
    regarding good and evil, what is evil. Is stealing evil. rape >>>>>>>> murder?
    We descended from animals therefore we are animals ourselfs, what >>>>>>>> makes us
    superior or better or have rights that other animals are denied? >>>>>>>> What about Stalin who murdered millions of people are Mao or Pol >>>>>>>> Pot. Since,
    there is no morality, no good no evil nothing these people did >>>>>>>> nothing wrong
    within the societies they resided in.

    I look on religion, as a whole, not just what the Bible says. I >>>>>>> consider religion to be the root cause of much of the world
    problems.
    Because it undermines morality. In the words of Thomas Jefferson, >>>>>>> "Millions of innocent men, women, and children, since the
    introduction of Christianity, have been burnt, tortured, fined, >>>>>>> imprisoned; yet we have not advanced one inch towards uniformity. >>>>>>> What has been the effect of coercion? To make one half the world >>>>>>> fools, and the other half hypocrites. To support roguery and error >>>>>>> all over the earth." This is the world view of some people, and >>>>>>> there
    is no reason to think Jefferson was alone in this. There is no good >>>>>>> or evil -- only priest-made laws. How could a person coerced in >>>>>>> their
    idea of moral behavior decide for themselves what is evil. Is rape >>>>>>> evil? Murder? The Bible finds occasion for them. What makes us >>>>>>> superior or better or have rights that other animals are denied >>>>>>> if we
    don't get to think about ethics? What about Hitler who murdered >>>>>>> millions, or the Crusades or witch burnings? If the rules of your >>>>>>> morality include those as good things, along with slavery and myriad >>>>>>> other persecutions, then what is left to be bad?

    Ok, this happened, but since there is no right and wrong, only blind >>>>>> pitiless indifference. Do you have a problem with any of this?

    In this thread, I seem to have a problem with everything you write. >>>>>
    I understand. Good and evil does not exist!

    You keep ignoring the question. Why do you think that if there is no
    God, there is no such thing as right and wrong?

    I keep referring to what Richard Dawkins said, about the universe we
    live in,
    I was upset by what he wrote. I was hoping for someone would take issue >> with what he said. But instead they took issue with me!

    Well of course. He wrote something sensible and true. You are just
    waving your hands around.
    .......
    We humans are part of the universe.

    Of course we are. If you took the Dawkins quote to mean that no small part of the universe can care or have meaning or judge things to be right or wrong, then I think you misinterpret Dawkins' quote, which was about the universe as a whole. Certainly the
    overwhelming majority of the universe is completely indifferent to us - that's pretty clearly what he meant. There is certainly some comfort in thinking of one's self as part of the whole universe. And the particular tiny bit of the universe in which we
    live is, if indifferent to us, at least relatively hospitable, since we evolved to survive in it. That does not really contradict Dawkins' point. Nor does Dawkins' point rule out human meaning, love, or morality.

    I certainly understand, though. You've had a couple of recent health scares; you are not a teenage any more. Thoughts of mortality and what is meaningful in life are likely to be on your mind quite a bit, so Dawkins' focus on the indifference of most of
    the universe rather than on the care and meaning found in your friends and loved ones (who certainly are a part, though a tiny one, of the universe) may not be pleasant to hear.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Bob Casanova@21:1/5 to All on Sat Oct 21 10:25:07 2023
    On Sat, 21 Oct 2023 12:01:57 -0400, the following appeared
    in talk.origins, posted by Ron Dean
    <rondean-noreply@gmail.com>:

    Athel Cornish-Bowden wrote:
    On 2023-10-20 20:16:29 +0000, Ron Dean said:

    broger...@gmail.com wrote:
    On Thursday, October 19, 2023 at 11:46:13?PM UTC-4, Ron Dean wrote:
    Mark Isaak wrote:
    On 10/19/23 2:39 PM, Ron Dean wrote:
    Mark Isaak wrote:
    On 10/17/23 8:23 AM, Ron Dean wrote:
    Mark Isaak wrote:
    On 7/4/23 9:39 PM, Ron.Dean wrote:
    On 7/4/23 1:31 PM, Martin Harran wrote:
    I'm starting a new thread on this because IMO the other >>>>>>>>>>>> threads have
    become excessively long and I'd like you to focus on these two >>>>>>>>>>>> specific points.

    #1
    ===
    You keep referring to Darwin's attitude to the fossil record. >>>>>>>>>>>> Leaving
    aside whether or not your interpretation is correct, why do you >>>>>>>>>>>> focus
    on what someone thought 150 years ago when his ideas have been >>>>>>>>>>>> superseded by our vastly increased knowledge of areas where he >>>>>>>>>>>> had no
    knowledge at all?

    MY interpretation? I just go by what I read.

    Obviously not, because what (you say) you read contradicts your >>>>>>>>>> interpretation.

    And exactly what interpretation, of mine, are you referring to? >>>>>>>>
    The interpretation that punctuated equilibrium is contrary to
    Darwinian evolution. It is not. Darwin wrote that the rate of >>>>>>>> evolution would not be steady, and that there would likely be
    periods
    of stasis. If you were basing your ideas on Darwin's attitude, you >>>>>>>> would never bring up punctuated equilibrium as a problem.

    I look at evolution,
    as a whole, not just what Darwin wrote. I consider evolution to be >>>>>>>>> the root cause
    of much of the world problems. Because it undermines morality, In >>>>>>>>> the words of
    Richard Dawkins, "The universe we observe has precisely the
    properties we should
    expect if at the bottom there is no design, no purpose, no good no >>>>>>>>> evil. no right no
    wrong nothing, but blind pitiless indifference." If this is the >>>>>>>>> world view of some
    people, and there no reason to think Dawkins is alone this.
    There is
    no good or
    evil only man made laws. How could a person who doesn't have any >>>>>>>>> moral code
    regarding good and evil, what is evil. Is stealing evil. rape >>>>>>>>> murder?
    We descended from animals therefore we are animals ourselfs, what >>>>>>>>> makes us
    superior or better or have rights that other animals are denied? >>>>>>>>> What about Stalin who murdered millions of people are Mao or Pol >>>>>>>>> Pot. Since,
    there is no morality, no good no evil nothing these people did >>>>>>>>> nothing wrong
    within the societies they resided in.

    I look on religion, as a whole, not just what the Bible says. I >>>>>>>> consider religion to be the root cause of much of the world
    problems.
    Because it undermines morality. In the words of Thomas Jefferson, >>>>>>>> "Millions of innocent men, women, and children, since the
    introduction of Christianity, have been burnt, tortured, fined, >>>>>>>> imprisoned; yet we have not advanced one inch towards uniformity. >>>>>>>> What has been the effect of coercion? To make one half the world >>>>>>>> fools, and the other half hypocrites. To support roguery and error >>>>>>>> all over the earth." This is the world view of some people, and >>>>>>>> there
    is no reason to think Jefferson was alone in this. There is no good >>>>>>>> or evil -- only priest-made laws. How could a person coerced in >>>>>>>> their
    idea of moral behavior decide for themselves what is evil. Is rape >>>>>>>> evil? Murder? The Bible finds occasion for them. What makes us >>>>>>>> superior or better or have rights that other animals are denied >>>>>>>> if we
    don't get to think about ethics? What about Hitler who murdered >>>>>>>> millions, or the Crusades or witch burnings? If the rules of your >>>>>>>> morality include those as good things, along with slavery and myriad >>>>>>>> other persecutions, then what is left to be bad?

    Ok, this happened, but since there is no right and wrong, only blind >>>>>>> pitiless indifference. Do you have a problem with any of this?

    In this thread, I seem to have a problem with everything you write. >>>>>>
    I understand. Good and evil does not exist!

    You keep ignoring the question. Why do you think that if there is no
    God, there is no such thing as right and wrong?

    I keep referring to what Richard Dawkins said, about the universe we
    live in,
    I was upset by what he wrote. I was hoping for someone would take issue
    with what he said. But instead they took issue with me!

    Well of course. He wrote something sensible and true. You are just
    waving your hands around.

    We humans are part of the universe.

    A *masterful* non sequitur, even better than the ones above!
    Bravo!

    --

    Bob C.

    "The most exciting phrase to hear in science,
    the one that heralds new discoveries, is not
    'Eureka!' but 'That's funny...'"

    - Isaac Asimov

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  • From Ron Dean@21:1/5 to broger...@gmail.com on Sat Oct 21 14:35:45 2023
    broger...@gmail.com wrote:
    On Saturday, October 21, 2023 at 12:06:15 PM UTC-4, Ron Dean wrote:
    Athel Cornish-Bowden wrote:
    On 2023-10-20 20:16:29 +0000, Ron Dean said:

    broger...@gmail.com wrote:
    On Thursday, October 19, 2023 at 11:46:13 PM UTC-4, Ron Dean wrote: >>>>>> Mark Isaak wrote:
    On 10/19/23 2:39 PM, Ron Dean wrote:
    Mark Isaak wrote:
    On 10/17/23 8:23 AM, Ron Dean wrote:
    Mark Isaak wrote:
    On 7/4/23 9:39 PM, Ron.Dean wrote:
    On 7/4/23 1:31 PM, Martin Harran wrote:
    I'm starting a new thread on this because IMO the other >>>>>>>>>>>>> threads have
    become excessively long and I'd like you to focus on these two >>>>>>>>>>>>> specific points.

    #1
    ===
    You keep referring to Darwin's attitude to the fossil record. >>>>>>>>>>>>> Leaving
    aside whether or not your interpretation is correct, why do you >>>>>>>>>>>>> focus
    on what someone thought 150 years ago when his ideas have been >>>>>>>>>>>>> superseded by our vastly increased knowledge of areas where he >>>>>>>>>>>>> had no
    knowledge at all?

    MY interpretation? I just go by what I read.

    Obviously not, because what (you say) you read contradicts your >>>>>>>>>>> interpretation.

    And exactly what interpretation, of mine, are you referring to? >>>>>>>>>
    The interpretation that punctuated equilibrium is contrary to >>>>>>>>> Darwinian evolution. It is not. Darwin wrote that the rate of >>>>>>>>> evolution would not be steady, and that there would likely be >>>>>>>>> periods
    of stasis. If you were basing your ideas on Darwin's attitude, you >>>>>>>>> would never bring up punctuated equilibrium as a problem.

    I look at evolution,
    as a whole, not just what Darwin wrote. I consider evolution to be >>>>>>>>>> the root cause
    of much of the world problems. Because it undermines morality, In >>>>>>>>>> the words of
    Richard Dawkins, "The universe we observe has precisely the >>>>>>>>>> properties we should
    expect if at the bottom there is no design, no purpose, no good no >>>>>>>>>> evil. no right no
    wrong nothing, but blind pitiless indifference." If this is the >>>>>>>>>> world view of some
    people, and there no reason to think Dawkins is alone this. >>>>>>>>>> There is
    no good or
    evil only man made laws. How could a person who doesn't have any >>>>>>>>>> moral code
    regarding good and evil, what is evil. Is stealing evil. rape >>>>>>>>>> murder?
    We descended from animals therefore we are animals ourselfs, what >>>>>>>>>> makes us
    superior or better or have rights that other animals are denied? >>>>>>>>>> What about Stalin who murdered millions of people are Mao or Pol >>>>>>>>>> Pot. Since,
    there is no morality, no good no evil nothing these people did >>>>>>>>>> nothing wrong
    within the societies they resided in.

    I look on religion, as a whole, not just what the Bible says. I >>>>>>>>> consider religion to be the root cause of much of the world
    problems.
    Because it undermines morality. In the words of Thomas Jefferson, >>>>>>>>> "Millions of innocent men, women, and children, since the
    introduction of Christianity, have been burnt, tortured, fined, >>>>>>>>> imprisoned; yet we have not advanced one inch towards uniformity. >>>>>>>>> What has been the effect of coercion? To make one half the world >>>>>>>>> fools, and the other half hypocrites. To support roguery and error >>>>>>>>> all over the earth." This is the world view of some people, and >>>>>>>>> there
    is no reason to think Jefferson was alone in this. There is no good >>>>>>>>> or evil -- only priest-made laws. How could a person coerced in >>>>>>>>> their
    idea of moral behavior decide for themselves what is evil. Is rape >>>>>>>>> evil? Murder? The Bible finds occasion for them. What makes us >>>>>>>>> superior or better or have rights that other animals are denied >>>>>>>>> if we
    don't get to think about ethics? What about Hitler who murdered >>>>>>>>> millions, or the Crusades or witch burnings? If the rules of your >>>>>>>>> morality include those as good things, along with slavery and myriad >>>>>>>>> other persecutions, then what is left to be bad?

    Ok, this happened, but since there is no right and wrong, only blind >>>>>>>> pitiless indifference. Do you have a problem with any of this?

    In this thread, I seem to have a problem with everything you write. >>>>>>>
    I understand. Good and evil does not exist!

    You keep ignoring the question. Why do you think that if there is no >>>>> God, there is no such thing as right and wrong?
    >
    I keep referring to what Richard Dawkins said, about the universe we
    live in,
    I was upset by what he wrote. I was hoping for someone would take issue >>>> with what he said. But instead they took issue with me!

    Well of course. He wrote something sensible and true. You are just
    waving your hands around.
    .......
    We humans are part of the universe.

    Of course we are. If you took the Dawkins quote to mean that no small part of the universe can care or have meaning or judge things to be right or wrong, then I think you misinterpret Dawkins' quote, which was about the universe as a whole. Certainly
    the overwhelming majority of the universe is completely indifferent to us - that's pretty clearly what he meant. There is certainly some comfort in thinking of one's self as part of the whole universe. And the particular tiny bit of the universe in which
    we live is, if indifferent to us, at least relatively hospitable, since we evolved to survive in it. That does not really contradict Dawkins' point. Nor does Dawkins' point rule out human meaning, love, or morality.

    I certainly understand, though. You've had a couple of recent health scares; you are not a teenage any more. Thoughts of mortality and what is meaningful in life are likely to be on your mind quite a bit, so Dawkins' focus on the indifference of most
    of the universe rather than on the care and meaning found in your friends and loved ones (who certainly are a part, though a tiny one, of the universe) may not be pleasant to hear.

    Thank you. It's true, I had serious health issues, and I still have
    serious heart and kidney problems. So, I only trust that the future
    holds some hope for me.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
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  • From Dgb@21:1/5 to jillery on Fri Mar 1 14:13:12 2024
    On 15 May 2023 at 13:45:39 BST, "jillery" <69jpil69@gmail.com> wrote:

    On Mon, 15 May 2023 07:28:16 -0400, WolfFan <akwolffan@zoho.com>
    wrote:

    On May 15, 2023, jillery wrote
    (in article<drg36i9i21nvejnfstkca9695qcj90hmp1@4ax.com>):


    Unless you clicked on the link, you don't know what you're talking
    about.

    it’s a scam link. There’s no doubt. At least one idiot has triggered it. >> He said that it didn’t work... and a few hours later complained that his >> machine was ‘acting funny’.

    But, by all means, click on it yourself and see what happens. Me, I’ll be >> over here with a bowl of popcorn.


    I don't click on links on a whim or on a dare. Knowing a link is a
    scam is different from being cautious.

    What is the worst thing that can happen if one is using an Apple computer?

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  • From WolfFan@21:1/5 to Dgb on Fri Mar 1 10:55:20 2024
    On Mar 1, 2024, Dgb wrote
    (in article <l4e63oFog9iU1@mid.individual.net>):

    On 15 May 2023 at 13:45:39 BST, "jillery"<69jpil69@gmail.com> wrote:

    On Mon, 15 May 2023 07:28:16 -0400, WolfFan<akwolffan@zoho.com>
    wrote:

    On May 15, 2023, jillery wrote
    (in article<drg36i9i21nvejnfstkca9695qcj90hmp1@4ax.com>):


    Unless you clicked on the link, you don't know what you're talking about.

    it’s a scam link. There’s no doubt. At least one idiot has triggered it.
    He said that it didn’t work... and a few hours later complained that his
    machine was ‘acting funny’.

    But, by all means, click on it yourself and see what happens. Me, I’ll be
    over here with a bowl of popcorn.


    I don't click on links on a whim or on a dare. Knowing a link is a
    scam is different from being cautious.

    What is the worst thing that can happen if one is using an Apple computer?

    David Brooks might start stalking you.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Mark Isaak@21:1/5 to Dgb on Fri Mar 1 17:11:19 2024
    On 3/1/24 6:13 AM, Dgb wrote:
    On 15 May 2023 at 13:45:39 BST, "jillery" <69jpil69@gmail.com> wrote:

    On Mon, 15 May 2023 07:28:16 -0400, WolfFan <akwolffan@zoho.com>
    wrote:

    On May 15, 2023, jillery wrote
    (in article<drg36i9i21nvejnfstkca9695qcj90hmp1@4ax.com>):


    Unless you clicked on the link, you don't know what you're talking
    about.

    it’s a scam link. There’s no doubt. At least one idiot has triggered it.
    He said that it didn’t work... and a few hours later complained that his >>> machine was ‘acting funny’.

    But, by all means, click on it yourself and see what happens. Me, I’ll be >>> over here with a bowl of popcorn.


    I don't click on links on a whim or on a dare. Knowing a link is a
    scam is different from being cautious.

    What is the worst thing that can happen if one is using an Apple computer?

    A huge meteor could strike the Earth and obliterate all life from it.

    --
    Mark Isaak
    "Wisdom begins when you discover the difference between 'That
    doesn't make sense' and 'I don't understand.'" - Mary Doria Russell

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