• Where life survived on ice ball earth 654 to 635 million years ago

    From RonO@21:1/5 to All on Sat Apr 8 18:25:21 2023
    https://www.science.org/content/article/life-may-have-survived-far-north-equator-during-snowball-earth

    Science has a news article about where life may have survived on ice
    ball earth 650 million years ago when most of the planet was covered by
    frozen ice sheets. Life was limited at this time to single celled
    lifeforms, bacteria and eukaryotes.

    In the article they mention that all eukaryotic algae are descended from
    fresh water algae, and that they may have survived in the glacial pools
    that melt and form on the surface of ice sheets. Single celled plant
    life may have died out in the ice covered oceans.

    Ron Okimoto

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From JTEM is my hero@21:1/5 to RonO on Sat Apr 8 17:45:12 2023
    RonO wrote:

    In the article they mention that all eukaryotic algae are descended from fresh water algae, and that they may have survived in the glacial pools
    that melt and form on the surface of ice sheets. Single celled plant
    life may have died out in the ice covered oceans.

    Sounds plausible. Hydrothermal Vents are obvious, but with so much
    FRESH water trapped in ice might sea water become hyper salinated?




    -- --

    https://jtem.tumblr.com/post/713876271508193280

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From erik simpson@21:1/5 to RonO on Sat Apr 8 21:23:17 2023
    On Saturday, April 8, 2023 at 4:30:15 PM UTC-7, RonO wrote:
    https://www.science.org/content/article/life-may-have-survived-far-north-equator-during-snowball-earth

    Science has a news article about where life may have survived on ice
    ball earth 650 million years ago when most of the planet was covered by frozen ice sheets. Life was limited at this time to single celled
    lifeforms, bacteria and eukaryotes.

    In the article they mention that all eukaryotic algae are descended from fresh water algae, and that they may have survived in the glacial pools
    that melt and form on the surface of ice sheets. Single celled plant
    life may have died out in the ice covered oceans.

    Ron Okimoto

    The actual article referenced in the news article is

    https://www.idrive.com/idrive/sh/sh?k=q8c0q3w2h7

    The "glacial pools" is Hoffman's suggestion "Other scientists aren’t yet convinced, however. Climate simulations
    have trouble creating even an ice-free equator during Snowball Earth periods. The possibility that there was
    uncovered ocean outside the tropics “makes this thing really difficult to swallow,” says Paul Hoffman, a geologist
    at Harvard University who pioneered the Snowball Earth hypothesis."

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From jillery@21:1/5 to eastside.erik@gmail.com on Sun Apr 9 05:26:57 2023
    On Sat, 8 Apr 2023 21:23:17 -0700 (PDT), erik simpson
    <eastside.erik@gmail.com> wrote:

    On Saturday, April 8, 2023 at 4:30:15?PM UTC-7, RonO wrote:
    https://www.science.org/content/article/life-may-have-survived-far-north-equator-during-snowball-earth

    Science has a news article about where life may have survived on ice
    ball earth 650 million years ago when most of the planet was covered by
    frozen ice sheets. Life was limited at this time to single celled
    lifeforms, bacteria and eukaryotes.

    In the article they mention that all eukaryotic algae are descended from
    fresh water algae, and that they may have survived in the glacial pools
    that melt and form on the surface of ice sheets. Single celled plant
    life may have died out in the ice covered oceans.

    Ron Okimoto

    The actual article referenced in the news article is

    https://www.idrive.com/idrive/sh/sh?k=q8c0q3w2h7

    The "glacial pools" is Hoffman's suggestion "Other scientists aren’t yet convinced, however. Climate simulations
    have trouble creating even an ice-free equator during Snowball Earth periods. The possibility that there was
    uncovered ocean outside the tropics “makes this thing really difficult to swallow,” says Paul Hoffman, a geologist
    at Harvard University who pioneered the Snowball Earth hypothesis."


    Glacial pools don't require an ice-free conditions anywhere. They
    form on glacial ice surfaces. Micro-organisms thaw out from the ice
    and reproduce in the pools. This happens seasonally on Greenland
    glaciers.

    Also, studies of Antarctic glaciers show that light penetrates through
    thick ice sufficient to support life underneath.

    --
    You're entitled to your own opinions.
    You're not entitled to your own facts.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From erik simpson@21:1/5 to jillery on Sun Apr 9 08:05:06 2023
    On Sunday, April 9, 2023 at 2:30:14 AM UTC-7, jillery wrote:
    On Sat, 8 Apr 2023 21:23:17 -0700 (PDT), erik simpson
    <eastsi...@gmail.com> wrote:
    On Saturday, April 8, 2023 at 4:30:15?PM UTC-7, RonO wrote:
    https://www.science.org/content/article/life-may-have-survived-far-north-equator-during-snowball-earth

    Science has a news article about where life may have survived on ice
    ball earth 650 million years ago when most of the planet was covered by >> frozen ice sheets. Life was limited at this time to single celled
    lifeforms, bacteria and eukaryotes.

    In the article they mention that all eukaryotic algae are descended from >> fresh water algae, and that they may have survived in the glacial pools >> that melt and form on the surface of ice sheets. Single celled plant
    life may have died out in the ice covered oceans.

    Ron Okimoto

    The actual article referenced in the news article is

    https://www.idrive.com/idrive/sh/sh?k=q8c0q3w2h7

    The "glacial pools" is Hoffman's suggestion "Other scientists aren’t yet convinced, however. Climate simulations
    have trouble creating even an ice-free equator during Snowball Earth periods. The possibility that there was
    uncovered ocean outside the tropics “makes this thing really difficult to swallow,” says Paul Hoffman, a geologist
    at Harvard University who pioneered the Snowball Earth hypothesis."
    Glacial pools don't require an ice-free conditions anywhere. They
    form on glacial ice surfaces. Micro-organisms thaw out from the ice
    and reproduce in the pools. This happens seasonally on Greenland
    glaciers.

    Also, studies of Antarctic glaciers show that light penetrates through
    thick ice sufficient to support life underneath.

    --
    You're entitled to your own opinions.
    You're not entitled to your own facts.

    All true, but the "news" article does a poor job of addressing the main points of
    the cited article: fossil evidence from black shales interleaved with diamictite in
    the Nantuo formation, found in mid-latitude as well as tropic latitudes.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From jillery@21:1/5 to eastside.erik@gmail.com on Sun Apr 9 13:53:53 2023
    On Sun, 9 Apr 2023 08:05:06 -0700 (PDT), erik simpson
    <eastside.erik@gmail.com> wrote:

    On Sunday, April 9, 2023 at 2:30:14?AM UTC-7, jillery wrote:
    On Sat, 8 Apr 2023 21:23:17 -0700 (PDT), erik simpson
    <eastsi...@gmail.com> wrote:
    On Saturday, April 8, 2023 at 4:30:15?PM UTC-7, RonO wrote:
    https://www.science.org/content/article/life-may-have-survived-far-north-equator-during-snowball-earth

    Science has a news article about where life may have survived on ice
    ball earth 650 million years ago when most of the planet was covered by >> >> frozen ice sheets. Life was limited at this time to single celled
    lifeforms, bacteria and eukaryotes.

    In the article they mention that all eukaryotic algae are descended from >> >> fresh water algae, and that they may have survived in the glacial pools >> >> that melt and form on the surface of ice sheets. Single celled plant
    life may have died out in the ice covered oceans.

    Ron Okimoto

    The actual article referenced in the news article is

    https://www.idrive.com/idrive/sh/sh?k=q8c0q3w2h7

    The "glacial pools" is Hoffman's suggestion "Other scientists aren’t yet convinced, however. Climate simulations
    have trouble creating even an ice-free equator during Snowball Earth periods. The possibility that there was
    uncovered ocean outside the tropics “makes this thing really difficult to swallow,” says Paul Hoffman, a geologist
    at Harvard University who pioneered the Snowball Earth hypothesis."
    Glacial pools don't require an ice-free conditions anywhere. They
    form on glacial ice surfaces. Micro-organisms thaw out from the ice
    and reproduce in the pools. This happens seasonally on Greenland
    glaciers.

    Also, studies of Antarctic glaciers show that light penetrates through
    thick ice sufficient to support life underneath.


    All true, but the "news" article does a poor job of addressing the main points of
    the cited article: fossil evidence from black shales interleaved with diamictite in
    the Nantuo formation, found in mid-latitude as well as tropic latitudes.


    It's unsurprising that "news" articles fail to accurately describe
    scientific papers. However, if that's your objection now, then your
    previous objection stated above accurately describes neither the cited
    paper nor the news article.

    My point is there are two separate environments for life sans ice-free conditions:

    1. life in surface glacial pools, and
    2. life underneath glaciers, in pools between the ice and ground.

    ISTM surface pools are unlikely to contribute to sedimentary layers.
    OTOH the scientific paper speculates of a 3rd environment:

    3. ice-free regions at mid-latitudes.

    I don't know enough to have an informed opinion whether the Nantuo
    formation distinguishes between 2 and 3.

    --
    You're entitled to your own opinions.
    You're not entitled to your own facts.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From erik simpson@21:1/5 to jillery on Sun Apr 9 15:28:39 2023
    On Sunday, April 9, 2023 at 10:55:15 AM UTC-7, jillery wrote:
    On Sun, 9 Apr 2023 08:05:06 -0700 (PDT), erik simpson
    <eastsi...@gmail.com> wrote:
    On Sunday, April 9, 2023 at 2:30:14?AM UTC-7, jillery wrote:
    On Sat, 8 Apr 2023 21:23:17 -0700 (PDT), erik simpson
    <eastsi...@gmail.com> wrote:
    On Saturday, April 8, 2023 at 4:30:15?PM UTC-7, RonO wrote:
    https://www.science.org/content/article/life-may-have-survived-far-north-equator-during-snowball-earth

    Science has a news article about where life may have survived on ice >> >> ball earth 650 million years ago when most of the planet was covered by
    frozen ice sheets. Life was limited at this time to single celled
    lifeforms, bacteria and eukaryotes.

    In the article they mention that all eukaryotic algae are descended from
    fresh water algae, and that they may have survived in the glacial pools
    that melt and form on the surface of ice sheets. Single celled plant >> >> life may have died out in the ice covered oceans.

    Ron Okimoto

    The actual article referenced in the news article is

    https://www.idrive.com/idrive/sh/sh?k=q8c0q3w2h7

    The "glacial pools" is Hoffman's suggestion "Other scientists aren’t yet convinced, however. Climate simulations
    have trouble creating even an ice-free equator during Snowball Earth periods. The possibility that there was
    uncovered ocean outside the tropics “makes this thing really difficult to swallow,” says Paul Hoffman, a geologist
    at Harvard University who pioneered the Snowball Earth hypothesis."
    Glacial pools don't require an ice-free conditions anywhere. They
    form on glacial ice surfaces. Micro-organisms thaw out from the ice
    and reproduce in the pools. This happens seasonally on Greenland
    glaciers.

    Also, studies of Antarctic glaciers show that light penetrates through
    thick ice sufficient to support life underneath.


    All true, but the "news" article does a poor job of addressing the main points of
    the cited article: fossil evidence from black shales interleaved with diamictite in
    the Nantuo formation, found in mid-latitude as well as tropic latitudes. It's unsurprising that "news" articles fail to accurately describe scientific papers. However, if that's your objection now, then your
    previous objection stated above accurately describes neither the cited
    paper nor the news article.

    My point is there are two separate environments for life sans ice-free conditions:

    1. life in surface glacial pools, and
    2. life underneath glaciers, in pools between the ice and ground.

    ISTM surface pools are unlikely to contribute to sedimentary layers.
    OTOH the scientific paper speculates of a 3rd environment:

    3. ice-free regions at mid-latitudes.

    I don't know enough to have an informed opinion whether the Nantuo
    formation distinguishes between 2 and 3.
    --
    You're entitled to your own opinions.
    You're not entitled to your own facts.

    The authors of the cited paper certainly feel that the distinction is made. The petrochemistry of
    the deep- and shallow-water sediments also supports that view. I'd bet that way, but that's
    just opinion.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)