• More of my philosophy about humans and about self-interest and more of

    From Amine Moulay Ramdane@21:1/5 to All on Sun Dec 25 14:29:25 2022
    Hello,



    More of my philosophy about humans and about self-interest and more of my thoughts..

    I am a white arab from Morocco, and i think i am smart since i have also invented many scalable algorithms and algorithms..



    I think i am highly smart, and I have passed two certified IQ tests and i have scored above 115 IQ, and i mean that it is "above" 115 IQ, so now
    i will show you more my way of doing, so of course there is the laws of the country, but i will ask a philosophical question of:


    How to make humans wise ?


    So i think i am smart and i think i am a wise type of person, so i will
    say the there is the way of just saying that we have to educate people,
    but i think that it is also too much abstraction, but now i will make you understand something really important that make humans wise:

    So look for example at your mother, so why almost all humans don't hurt
    there mothers ? so if you are smart, you will start to think that
    it is because there is like a self-interest, so what kind of self-interest is it that is thus so powerful ? so i think that when you are wise you have to start to smartly educated people in a such way by the way of the being self-interest or egoism , so
    i will give you an example, so look for example at arabs in France, so how will you make arabs love in a kind of way France ? so i think that we have to use a kind of way of being self-interest and egoism by for example showing more to arabs of France
    that there is many arabs that are well educated in for example technicality and/or science and are successful in life and showing arabs that are successful businessmen , so arabs in France have to see those arabs that are successful in such a way in the
    medias in France, and i think that this way of showing that arabs are successful is the good way of constructing the Arab collective imaginary of arabs and it is a good way to facilitate the integration of arabs in France, and as i am saying below, it is
    not the way of cursing the arabs that brings peace, so as you notice that this way is also about the self-interest of the wanting to be smart and the wanting to be rich, since i think that the way of being smart makes the being rich and maintain the
    being rich, so it is why as you have just noticed that i am using the same mechanisms by showing that i am smart and by showing that i am like wise, since i think that
    the being smart is a so powerul mechanism and it is the way to go.

    More of my philosophy about jewish people and about Israel and more of my thoughts..

    I think i am highly smart, and I have passed two certified IQ tests and i have scored above 115 IQ, and i mean that it is "above" 115 IQ, so i have just looked at the following video about jews that are hating arabs and i invite you to look at it in the
    following web link:

    The Rich The Poor And The Handsome

    https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=edaOTqNU9g0



    But i think i am highly smart, and i say that the jews of the above video are making a big mistake, since i think that i have just talked about self-interest or egoism, read it below, and i think that so that to be smart you have to know how to transcend
    smartly by the way of self-interest and egoism, so for example a smart economic integration between countries or zones can also create peace between them, so i think that we have not to be pessimistic as is pessimistic the above jews of the above video,
    and of course i invite you to read the following smart arab proverb and that learns you the good way of doing and notice that in the following arab proverb the "turn on a light" can mean the economic integration that brings peace between countries:


    And here is the old arab proverb that makes you understand my
    way of doing, and here it is:


    "It's better to turn on a light than to curse the darkness"

    "Il est préférable d'allumer une lumière que de maudire les ténèbres"



    And i invite you to know about the history of Israel in the following interesting video so that to notice that even Israel was not economically so prosper until recently:

    The Israeli Way of Doing Business

    https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=qhH5OiAiD-0

    So as you notice that Israel has to be more wise and it has better to turn on a light or lights than to curse arabs or the darkness.


    More of my philosophy about self-interest or egoism and more of my thoughts..

    I think i am highly smart, and I have passed two certified IQ tests and i have scored above 115 IQ, and i mean that it is "above" 115 IQ, so
    i think that humans or countries or zones like european union are mainly seeking there self-interest, but we can ask the philosophical question of how they are seeking there self-interest ?

    So my answer is that you have to look at the weight of importance
    of what constitutes the self-interest, so for example humans want
    a "lot" to be rich, so the "a lot" means also that it is of great weight of importance, so we can go further and ask of the how to be rich ?
    so i think that humans want a lot the smart that makes the to be rich
    and that maintain the to be rich, so as you notice that the being smart
    is of great weight of importance to humans, so for example we can notice
    that even China, that calls itself communist, is not what we call just
    a communism , but it is also self-interest of nationalism, so i think
    China is not just a kind of communism, but it is also nationalism and a
    kind of communism, since i think that so that to be stability, the communist party in China is also playing the nationalist card, so as you notice that it is also about self-interest of the being rich and the being smart. So i invite you to read the
    following article so that
    you notice it more:


    https://www.washingtonpost.com/politics/2020/06/01/nationalism-china-is-running-high-heres-how-beijing-reins-it/


    More precision of my philosophy about the essence of the genetic algorithm and more of my thoughts..


    So as you are noticing that in my new below thoughts, i am saying that the distribution of the population fights the premature convergence by lack of diversity, but why i am not saying a "good" distribution? since it is inherent that the population has
    to be well distributed so that the genetic algorithm explores correctly. And as you have just noticed that this thoughts are the thoughts of mine that i am discovering and sharing them with you, so reread
    all my thoughts below:

    I think i am highly smart, and I have passed two certified IQ tests and i have scored above 115 IQ, and i mean that it is "above" 115 IQ, so
    as you have just noticed, i have just showed you how to avoid premature convergence by lack of diversity, read about it below, but i think i have to explain one more important thing about the genetic algorithm, and it is that when you start a genetic
    algorithm, you are using a population, so since the distribution of the population also fights against the premature convergence by lack of diversity, so then so that to lower the probability to a small probability of getting stuck in a local optimum by
    lack of diversity, you can rerun the genetic algorithm a number of times by using a new distribution of the population in every execution of the genetic algorithm and using a good size of the population, or you can use my below methodology so that to
    avoid it efficiently in a single execution.


    More of my philosophy about premature convergence of the genetic algorithm and more of my thoughts..


    I think i am highly smart, and I have passed two certified IQ tests and i have scored above 115 IQ, and i mean that it is "above" 115 IQ, so i am again discovering patterns with my fluid intelligence, and it is that the standard genetic algorithm has a
    problem, and it is that it can get stuck in a local optimum and have a premature convergence and the premature convergence of a genetic algorithm arises when the genes of some high rated individuals quickly attain to dominate the population,
    constraining it to converge to a local optimum. The premature convergence is generally due to the loss of diversity within the population, so i think that you have to solve this problem by using "probability", i mean that you have to divide the
    population of the genetic algorithm in many groups of population and do the crossover and mutations in each group, so this will lower much more the probability to a small probability of getting stuck in a local optimum and of having a premature
    convergence, so then i will invite you to look below at the just new article of Visual Studio Magazine of The Traveling Salesman Problem using an evolutionary algorithm with C#, and how it is not talking about all my patterns that i am discovering with
    my fluid intelligence, and it is not explaining as i am explaining the genetic algorithm.

    More of my philosophy about the evolution of genetics of humans and about the genetic algorithm and more of my thoughts..

    The cost function of a neural network is in general neither convex nor concave, so in deep learning you can use evolutionary algorithms such as the genetic algorithm or PSO and such, so you have then to know that in such situations you have to loop in a
    number of iterations so that to find better solutions, so for example the genetics of humans has evolved in a such way , since i think that the great number of iterations with the crossover steps and the mutations and the selection of the process of
    evolution of genetics of humans that look like a genetic algorithm, is what made humans be so "optimized" by for example having a smart brain, and of course you have to read my following thoughts so that to understand the rest of the patterns that i have
    discovered with my fluid intelligence:

    More precision of my philosophy about the Traveling Salesman Problem Using an Evolutionary Algorithm and more of my thoughts..

    I invite you to look at the following interesting just new article
    of Visual Studio Magazine of The Traveling Salesman Problem Using an Evolutionary Algorithm with C#:

    https://visualstudiomagazine.com/articles/2022/12/20/traveling-salesman-problem.aspx


    I think i am highly smart, and I have passed two certified IQ tests and i have scored above 115 IQ, and i mean that it is "above" 115 IQ, and i have just understood rapidly the above program of The Traveling Salesman Problem using an evolutionary
    algorithm(a genetic algorithm) with C#, and i think that i am discovering the most important patterns with my fluid intelligence in the above program of the Traveling Salesman Problem using the genetic algorithm, and it is that the "crossover" steps in
    the genetic algorithm exploit better solution, and it means that they exploit locally the better solution, and using "mutation(s)" in the genetic algorithm you explore far away from the locally, and if the exploration finds a better solution , the
    exploitation will try to find a better solution near the found solution of the exploration, so this way of the genetic algorithm to balance the explore and the exploit is what makes the genetic algorithm interesting, so you have to understand it
    correctly so that to understand the genetic algorithm.

    More of my philosophy about non-linear regression and about logic and about technology and more of my thoughts..


    I think i am highly smart since I have passed two certified IQ tests and i have scored "above" 115 IQ, and i mean that it is "above" , so i think that R-squared is invalid for non-linear regression, but i think that something that look like R-squared for
    non-linear regression is to use Relative standard error that is the standard deviation of the mean of the sample divide by the Estimate that is the mean of the sample, but if you calculate just the standard error of the estimate (Mean Square Error), it
    is not sufficient since you have to know what is the size of the standard error of the estimate relatively to the curve and its axes, so read my following thoughts so that to understand more:

    So the R-squared is invalid for non-linear regression, so you have to use the standard error of the estimate (Mean Square Error), and of course you have to calculate the Relative standard error that is the standard deviation of the mean of the sample
    divide by the Estimate that is the mean of the sample, and i think that the Relative standard Error is an important thing that brings more quality to the statistical calculations, and i will now talk to you more about my interesting software project for
    mathematics, so my new software project uses artificial intelligence to implement a generalized way with artificial intelligence using the software that permit to solve the non-linear "multiple" regression, and it is much more powerful than Levenberg–
    Marquardt algorithm , since i am implementing a smart algorithm using artificial intelligence that permits to avoid premature
    convergence, and it is also one of the most important thing, and
    it will also be much more scalable using multicores so that to search with artificial intelligence much faster the global optimum, so i am
    doing it this way so that to be professional and i will give you a tutorial that explains my algorithms that uses artificial intelligence so that you learn from them, and of course it will automatically calculate the above Standard error of the estimate
    and the Relative standard Error.

    More of my philosophy about non-linear regression and more..

    I think i am really smart, and i have also just finished quickly the software implementation of Levenberg–Marquardt algorithm and of the Simplex algorithm to solve non-linear least squares problems, and i will soon implement a generalized way with
    artificial intelligence using the software that permit to solve the non-linear "multiple" regression, but i have also noticed that in mathematics you have to take care of the variability of the y in non-linear least squares problems so that to
    approximate, also the Levenberg–Marquardt algorithm (LMA or just LM) that i have just implemented , also known as the damped least-squares (DLS) method, is used to solve non-linear least squares problems. These minimization problems arise especially in
    least squares curve fitting. The Levenberg–Marquardt algorithm is used in many software applications for solving generic curve-fitting problems. The Levenberg–Marquardt algorithm was found to be an efficient, fast and robust method which also has a
    good global convergence property. For these reasons, It has been incorporated into many good commercial packages performing non-linear regression. But my way of implementing the non-linear "multiple" regression in the software will be much more powerful
    than Levenberg–Marquardt algorithm, and of course i will share with you many parts of my software project, so stay tuned !


    More of my philosophy about the truth table of the logical implication and about automation and about artificial intelligence and more of my thoughts..


    I think i am highly smart since I have passed two certified IQ tests and i have scored "above" 115 IQ, and i mean that it is "above", and now
    i will ask a philosophical question of:

    What is a logical implication in mathematics ?

    So i think i have to discover patterns with my fluid intelligence
    in the following truth table of the logical implication:

    p q p -> q
    0 0 1
    0 1 1
    1 0 0
    1 1 1

    Note that p and q are logical variables and the symbol -> is the logical implication.

    And here are the patterns that i am discovering with my fluid intelligence that permit to understand the logical implication in mathematics:

    So notice in the above truth table of the logical implication
    that p equal 0 can imply both q equal 0 and q equal 1, so for
    example it can model the following cases in reality:

    If it doesn't rain , so it can be that you can take or not your umbrella, so the pattern is that you can take your umbrella since
    it can be that another logical variable can be that it can rain
    in the future, so you have to take your umbrella, so as you
    notice that it permits to model cases of the reality ,
    and it is the same for the case in the above truth table of the implication of if p equal 1, it imply that q equal 0 , since the implication is not causation, but p equal 1 means for example
    that it rains in the present, so even if there is another logical variable that says that it will not rain in the future, so you have
    to take your umbrella, and it is why in the above truth table
    p equal 1 imply q equal 1 is false, so then of course i say that
    the truth table of the implication permits to model the case of causation, and it is why it is working.

    More of my philosophy about objective truth and subjective truth and more of my thoughts..

    Today i will use my fluid intelligence so that to explain more
    the way of logic, and i will discover patterns with my fluid intelligence so that to explain the way of logic, so i will start by asking the following philosophical question:

    What is objective truth and what is subjective truth ?

    So for example when we look at the the following equality: a + a = 2*a,
    so it is objective truth, since it can be made an acceptable general truth, so then i can say that objective truth is a truth that can be made an acceptable general truth, so then subjective truth is a truth that can not be made acceptable general truth,
    like saying that Jeff Bezos is the best human among humans is a subjective truth. So i can say that we are in mathematics also using the rules of logic so that to logically prove that a theorem or the like is truth or not, so notice the following truth
    table of the logical implication:

    p q p -> q
    0 0 1
    0 1 1
    1 0 0
    1 1 1

    Note that p and q are logical variables and the symbol -> is the logical implication.

    The above truth table of the logical implication permits us
    to logically infer a rule in mathematics that is so important in logic and it is the following:

    (p implies q) is equivalent to ((not p) or q)


    And of course we are using this rule in logical proofs since
    we are modeling with all the logical truth table of the
    logical implication and this includes the case of the causation in it,
    so it is why it is working.

    And i think that the above rule is the most important rule that permits
    in mathematics to prove like the following kind of logical proofs:

    (p -> q) is equivalent to ((not(q) -> not(p))

    Note: the symbol -> means implies and p and q are logical
    variables.

    or

    (not(p) -> 0) is equivalent to p


    And for fuzzy logic, here is the generalized form(that includes fuzzy logic) for the three operators AND,OR,NOT:

    x AND y is equivalent to min(x,y)
    x OR y is equivalent to max(x,y)
    NOT(x) is equivalent to (1 - x)

    So now you are understanding that the medias like CNN have to be objective by seeking the attain the objective truth so that democracy works correctly.


    More of my philosophy about ChatGPT unbelievable AI Progress and more of my thoughts..

    I am a white arab from Morocco, and i think i am smart since i have also invented many scalable algorithms and algorithms..


    I think i am highly smart, and I have passed two certified IQ tests and i have scored above 115 IQ, and i mean that it is "above" 115 IQ, and now i invite you to look at the following really interesting video by an engineer called Anastasi about ChatGPT
    unbelievable AI Progress, so you have to look at it carefully, so here it is:

    ChatGPT: Unbelievable AI Progress !

    https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=WkjgIEheDFI


    And of course you can read my following thoughts in the following web link about artificial intelligence and about economies of scale and about agile methodology etc.:

    https://groups.google.com/g/alt.culture.morocco/c/gxGMjRUmTr0


    More of my philosophy about the German model and about price elasticity of demand and more of my thoughts..


    As i have just said that in economics the demand is very elastic when the demand is very sensitive to a change in price, so for example the price elasticity of demand can be calculated as the percentage change in quantity divided by the percentage change
    in price and it permits to have a better view of it, so as you notice you can also lower the price of a product or service by economies of scale and by automation and artificial intelligence so that to attract customers, as i am explaining it in my below
    thoughts, but of course you have to notice how the German model is about high quality, and here is what i say about it:

    Why is Germany so successful in spite of least working hours?

    So i think one of the most important factors are:

    Of course the first factor is that Germany has good schools and vocational training - for everyone. This makes the average worker much more productive in terms of value add per hour.

    And the second "really" important factor is the following:

    It’s in the culture of Germany to focus on quality and being effective (all the way back to Martin Luther and his protestant work ethic)... Higher quality in every step of the chain leads to a massive reduction in defects and rework. This increases
    everyone’s productivity. But notice that i am also speaking in my below thoughts about the other ways to increase productivity by being specialization etc., and the way of the German model to focus on quality and being effective by also focusing on
    quality in every step of the chain that leads to a massive reduction in defects and rework, is also done by the following methodologies of quality control and Six Sigma etc., so read my following thoughts about them:

    More of my philosophy about quality control and more of my thoughts..

    I have just looked and understood quickly the following paper about SPC(Statistical process control):

    https://owic.oregonstate.edu/sites/default/files/pubs/EM8733.pdf


    I think i am highly smart, but i think that the above paper doesn't speak about the fact that you can apply the central limit theorem as following:

    The central limit theorem states that the sampling distribution of the mean of any independent, random variable will be normal or nearly normal, if the sample size is large enough.

    Also the above paper doesn't speak about the following very important things:

    And I have quickly understood quality control with SPC(Statistical process control) and i have just discovered a smart pattern with my fluid intelligence and it is that with SPC(Statistical process control) we can debug the process, like in software
    programming, by looking at its variability, so if the variability doesn't follow a normal distribution, so it means that there are defects in the process, and we say that there is special causes that causes those defects, and if the variability follows a
    normal distribution, we say that the process is stable and it has only common causes, and it means that we can control it much more easily by looking at the control charts that permit to debug and control the variability by for example changing the
    machines or robots and looking at the control charts and measuring again with the control charts

    More of my philosophy about the Post Graduate Program on lean Six Sigma and more..

    More of my philosophy about Six Sigma and more..

    I think i am smart, and now i will talk more about Six Sigma
    since i have just talked about SPC(Statistical quality control), so
    you have to know that Six Sigma needs to fulfill the following steps:

    1- Define the project goals and customer (external and internal)
    deliverables.

    2- Control future performance so improved process doesn't degrade.

    3- Measure the process so that to determine current performance and
    quantify the problem.

    4- Analyze and determine the root cause(s) of the defects.

    5- Improve the process by eliminating the defects.


    And you have to know that those steps are also important steps toward attaining ISO 9000 certification, and notice that you can use SPC(Statistical process control) and the control charts on step [4] and step [5] above.

    Other than that i have just read the following interesting important paper about SPC(Statistical process control) that explains all the process of SPC(Statistical process control), so i invite you to read it
    carefully:

    https://owic.oregonstate.edu/sites/default/files/pubs/EM8733.pdf

    So as you notice in the above paper that the central limit theorem
    in mathematics is so important, but notice carefully that the necessary and important condition so that the central limit theorem works is that you have to use independent and random variables, and notice in the above paper that you have to do two things
    and it's that you have to reduce or eliminate the defects and you have to control the "variability" of the defects, and this is why the paper is talking about how to construct a control chart. Other than that the central limit theorem is not only related
    to SPC(Statistical process control), but it is also related to PERT and my PERT++ software project below, and notice that in my software project below that is called PERT++, i have provided you with two ways of how to estimate the critical path, first,
    by the way of CPM(Critical Path Method) that shows all the arcs of the estimate of the critical path, and the second way is by the way of the central limit theorem by using the inverse normal distribution function, and you have to provide my software
    project that is called PERT++ with three types of estimates that are the following:

    Optimistic time - generally the shortest time in which the activity
    can be completed. It is common practice to specify optimistic times
    to be three standard deviations from the mean so that there is
    approximately a 1% chance that the activity will be completed within
    the optimistic time.

    Most likely time - the completion time having the highest
    probability. Note that this time is different from the expected time.

    Pessimistic time - the longest time that an activity might require. Three standard deviations from the mean is commonly used for the pessimistic time.

    And you can download my PERT++ from reading my following below thoughts:

    More of my philosophy about the central limit theorem and about my PERT++ and more..

    The central limit theorem states that the sampling distribution of the mean of any independent, random variable will be normal or nearly normal, if the sample size is large enough.

    How large is "large enough"?

    In practice, some statisticians say that a sample size of 30 is large enough when the population distribution is roughly bell-shaped. Others recommend a sample size of at least 40. But if the original population is distinctly not normal (e.g., is badly
    skewed, has multiple peaks, and/or has outliers), researchers like the sample size to be even larger. So i invite you to read my following thoughts about my software
    project that is called PERT++, and notice that the PERT networks are referred to by some researchers as "probabilistic activity networks" (PAN) because the duration of some or all of the arcs are independent random variables with known probability
    distribution functions, and have finite ranges. So PERT uses the central limit theorem (CLT) to find the expected project duration.

    And as you are noticing this Central Limit Theorem is also so important
    for quality control, read the following to notice it(I also understood Statistical Process Control (SPC)):

    An Introduction to Statistical Process Control (SPC)

    https://www.engineering.com/AdvancedManufacturing/ArticleID/19494/An-Introduction-to-Statistical-Process-Control-SPC.aspx

    Also PERT networks are referred to by some researchers as "probabilistic activity networks" (PAN) because the duration of some or all of the arcs are independent random variables with known probability distribution functions, and have finite ranges. So
    PERT uses the central limit theorem (CLT) to find the expected project duration.

    So, i have designed and implemented my PERT++ that that is important for quality, please read about it and download it from my website here:

    https://sites.google.com/site/scalable68/pert-an-enhanced-edition-of-the-program-or-project-evaluation-and-review-technique-that-includes-statistical-pert-in-delphi-and-freepascal

    ---


    So I have provided you in my PERT++ with the following functions:


    function NormalDistA (const Mean, StdDev, AVal, BVal: Extended): Single;

    function NormalDistP (const Mean, StdDev, AVal: Extended): Single;

    function InvNormalDist(const Mean, StdDev, PVal: Extended; const Less: Boolean): Extended;

    For NormalDistA() or NormalDistP(), you pass the best estimate of completion time to Mean, and you pass the critical path standard deviation to StdDev, and you will get the probability of the value Aval or the probability between the values of Aval and
    Bval.

    For InvNormalDist(), you pass the best estimate of completion time to Mean, and you pass the critical path standard deviation to StdDev, and you will get the length of the critical path of the probability PVal, and when Less is TRUE, you will obtain a
    cumulative distribution.


    So as you are noticing from my above thoughts that since PERT networks are referred to by some researchers as "probabilistic activity networks" (PAN) becaus