• This is why you buy TEC, Takahashi, AP or CFF instead

    From RichA@21:1/5 to All on Mon Mar 28 15:42:14 2022
    About a $3300 loss on this scope. I've seen people selling the six inch Chinese Esprit scopes and being hit with $4000 losses. TeleVue scopes don't hold value and neither in most cases do the Chinese "high-end" scopes.
    The American and European and Takahashi high-end refractors fare better on resale in most cases.

    https://www.cloudynights.com/classifieds/item/291342-tele-vue-np127is-nagler-petzval-apo-refractor-with-many-imaging-accessories/

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From StarDust@21:1/5 to RichA on Tue Mar 29 17:52:00 2022
    On Monday, March 28, 2022 at 3:42:15 PM UTC-7, RichA wrote:
    About a $3300 loss on this scope. I've seen people selling the six inch Chinese Esprit scopes and being hit with $4000 losses. TeleVue scopes don't hold value and neither in most cases do the Chinese "high-end" scopes.
    The American and European and Takahashi high-end refractors fare better on resale in most cases.

    https://www.cloudynights.com/classifieds/item/291342-tele-vue-np127is-nagler-petzval-apo-refractor-with-many-imaging-accessories/

    Even this loose value over time as it ages! https://yt3.ggpht.com/KKvivuCEtDKnysdJd7am2Ltz7etooE8hfXltiF7mT-yH6xzi368OLOZUJPqYFRfELkMwYtAXqfuj=s800-nd-v1

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From RichA@21:1/5 to StarDust on Wed Mar 30 00:42:16 2022
    On Tuesday, 29 March 2022 at 20:52:01 UTC-4, StarDust wrote:
    On Monday, March 28, 2022 at 3:42:15 PM UTC-7, RichA wrote:
    About a $3300 loss on this scope. I've seen people selling the six inch Chinese Esprit scopes and being hit with $4000 losses. TeleVue scopes don't hold value and neither in most cases do the Chinese "high-end" scopes.
    The American and European and Takahashi high-end refractors fare better on resale in most cases.

    https://www.cloudynights.com/classifieds/item/291342-tele-vue-np127is-nagler-petzval-apo-refractor-with-many-imaging-accessories/
    Even this loose value over time as it ages! https://yt3.ggpht.com/KKvivuCEtDKnysdJd7am2Ltz7etooE8hfXltiF7mT-yH6xzi368OLOZUJPqYFRfELkMwYtAXqfuj=s800-nd-v1

    Scopes are timeless. Camgirls (?) aren't.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From StarDust@21:1/5 to RichA on Wed Mar 30 01:22:49 2022
    On Wednesday, March 30, 2022 at 12:42:18 AM UTC-7, RichA wrote:
    On Tuesday, 29 March 2022 at 20:52:01 UTC-4, StarDust wrote:
    On Monday, March 28, 2022 at 3:42:15 PM UTC-7, RichA wrote:
    About a $3300 loss on this scope. I've seen people selling the six inch Chinese Esprit scopes and being hit with $4000 losses. TeleVue scopes don't hold value and neither in most cases do the Chinese "high-end" scopes.
    The American and European and Takahashi high-end refractors fare better on resale in most cases.

    https://www.cloudynights.com/classifieds/item/291342-tele-vue-np127is-nagler-petzval-apo-refractor-with-many-imaging-accessories/
    Even this loose value over time as it ages! https://yt3.ggpht.com/KKvivuCEtDKnysdJd7am2Ltz7etooE8hfXltiF7mT-yH6xzi368OLOZUJPqYFRfELkMwYtAXqfuj=s800-nd-v1
    Scopes are timeless. Camgirls (?) aren't.

    Soon amateur telescopes will be useless,
    because the powerful space telescopes can blow our mind!

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From =?UTF-8?Q?fred__k._engels=C2=AE?=@21:1/5 to All on Wed Mar 30 13:36:40 2022
    HOLY SHIT!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!
    WONDERFUL NEWS!!!!!!!!!!!
    Prime Minister Justin Blackface just tweeted
    So, How's that pretty picture astro photography horseshit® working out for
    ya?
    https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ZPn00-eHjYI

    The Chicom just launched a massive new spy satellite into orbit!!!!!!!

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Quadibloc@21:1/5 to RichA on Thu Mar 31 10:19:44 2022
    On Monday, March 28, 2022 at 4:42:15 PM UTC-6, RichA wrote:
    About a $3300 loss on this scope. I've seen people selling the six inch Chinese Esprit scopes and being hit with $4000 losses. TeleVue scopes don't hold value and neither in most cases do the Chinese "high-end" scopes.
    The American and European and Takahashi high-end refractors fare better on resale in most cases.

    I _was_ about to ask if the TeleVue scopes at least, and possibly even the Chinese ones,
    were a good value _after_ their previous owners took such a loss on them.

    But then I realized that to utter "value" in the same breath with "apochromatic refractor" is to speak an oxymoron. If you want a telescope that is a good value, you want a reflecting telescope. Or, if you insist on the convenience
    of a sealed tube and compact size, get a Schmidt-Cassegrain.

    But even high-quality Schmidt-Cassegrain telescopes used to be categorized
    as not having the greatest optical quality. Since the halcyon days of the 1960s,
    however, both Meade and Celestron have come out with coma-corrected designs; even if they're a bit more expensive than their regular Schmidt-Cassegrains.

    Of course, if one wants a "high quality" catadioptric telescope, the traditional choice has been a Gabor-Penning telescope, particularly the Gregory-Gabor-Penning. Or the Gregory-Bouwers-Gabor-Penning. (This
    telescope used to be known by another name* before the invasion of
    Ukraine.)

    And there are other exotic designs. In doing the web search that turned
    up the work of Gabor and Penning (I had heard of _Bouwers_ before,
    and was looking to be reminded of _his_ name) I learned of an interesting design by Hamilton from 1814.

    This telescope had a thin crown objective, and a flint Mangin mirror.

    While spherical aberration was corrected, it suffered from lateral color. A
    web site mentioning it shows that a significant improvement can be
    achieved with a convex correcting lens, and it is mentioned that an
    even better correction can be achieved with a three-lens corrector.

    John Savard

    *Actually, I'd be willing to settle for just renaming it to the Maksutoff telescope. This would promote pronouncing Dimitri Maksutoff's name
    correctly, and would dissociate him from the anti-Western era of
    Russian history.

    One would probably have to go back to transliterating his name from
    Old Church Slavonic, though, to go back before the era during which
    Russia engaged in hegemonic actions towards Ukraine, since _that_
    dates back to Peter the Great, _at least_.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From W@21:1/5 to Quadibloc on Fri Apr 1 10:06:52 2022
    On Thursday, March 31, 2022 at 1:19:46 PM UTC-4, Quadibloc wrote:
    On Monday, March 28, 2022 at 4:42:15 PM UTC-6, RichA wrote:
    About a $3300 loss on this scope. I've seen people selling the six inch Chinese Esprit scopes and being hit with $4000 losses. TeleVue scopes don't hold value and neither in most cases do the Chinese "high-end" scopes.
    The American and European and Takahashi high-end refractors fare better on resale in most cases.
    I _was_ about to ask if the TeleVue scopes at least, and possibly even the Chinese ones,
    were a good value _after_ their previous owners took such a loss on them.

    But then I realized that to utter "value" in the same breath with "apochromatic
    refractor" is to speak an oxymoron. If you want a telescope that is a good value, you want a reflecting telescope. Or, if you insist on the convenience of a sealed tube and compact size, get a Schmidt-Cassegrain.

    But even high-quality Schmidt-Cassegrain telescopes used to be categorized
    as not having the greatest optical quality. Since the halcyon days of the 1960s,
    however, both Meade and Celestron have come out with coma-corrected designs; even if they're a bit more expensive than their regular Schmidt-Cassegrains.

    Of course, if one wants a "high quality" catadioptric telescope, the traditional choice has been a Gabor-Penning telescope, particularly the Gregory-Gabor-Penning. Or the Gregory-Bouwers-Gabor-Penning. (This
    telescope used to be known by another name* before the invasion of
    Ukraine.)

    And there are other exotic designs. In doing the web search that turned
    up the work of Gabor and Penning (I had heard of _Bouwers_ before,
    and was looking to be reminded of _his_ name) I learned of an interesting design by Hamilton from 1814.

    This telescope had a thin crown objective, and a flint Mangin mirror.

    While spherical aberration was corrected, it suffered from lateral color. A web site mentioning it shows that a significant improvement can be
    achieved with a convex correcting lens, and it is mentioned that an
    even better correction can be achieved with a three-lens corrector.

    John Savard

    *Actually, I'd be willing to settle for just renaming it to the Maksutoff telescope. This would promote pronouncing Dimitri Maksutoff's name
    correctly, and would dissociate him from the anti-Western era of
    Russian history.

    One would probably have to go back to transliterating his name from
    Old Church Slavonic, though, to go back before the era during which
    Russia engaged in hegemonic actions towards Ukraine, since _that_
    dates back to Peter the Great, _at least_.

    --

    The big problem with most of these exotic designs is that that are generally limited to modest apertures, either because of the expense or impracticality.

    When all is said and done, the plain-old 6-inch f/6 or f/8 Newtonian starts to look rather good.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Chris L Peterson@21:1/5 to All on Fri Apr 1 11:22:10 2022
    On Mon, 28 Mar 2022 15:42:14 -0700 (PDT), RichA <rander3128@gmail.com>
    wrote:

    About a $3300 loss on this scope. I've seen people selling the six inch >Chinese Esprit scopes and being hit with $4000 losses. TeleVue scopes don't hold value and neither in most cases do the Chinese "high-end" scopes.
    The American and European and Takahashi high-end refractors fare better on resale in most cases.

    https://www.cloudynights.com/classifieds/item/291342-tele-vue-np127is-nagler-petzval-apo-refractor-with-many-imaging-accessories/

    What I buy is based on specs and price and intended use. Not on any
    possible future retail value.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Quadibloc@21:1/5 to Chris L Peterson on Fri Apr 1 10:43:40 2022
    On Friday, April 1, 2022 at 11:22:14 AM UTC-6, Chris L Peterson wrote:

    What I buy is based on specs and price and intended use. Not on any
    possible future retail value.

    It's true that resale value is... uncertain. However, resale value does
    affect the _effective_ price of a telescope if, while you are enjoying
    that scope, you are also saving your money to eventually buy an
    even bigger one to sate your aperture fever. Being able to realize some
    cash from selling your old 'scope helps.

    Which _is_ a common pattern for many amateur astronomers, even
    if _you_ are above that sort of thing.

    John Savard

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Quadibloc@21:1/5 to All on Fri Apr 1 10:50:18 2022
    On Friday, April 1, 2022 at 11:06:54 AM UTC-6, W wrote:

    The big problem with most of these exotic designs is that that are generally limited to modest apertures, either because of the expense or impracticality.

    When all is said and done, the plain-old 6-inch f/6 or f/8 Newtonian starts to look rather good.

    True enough, but a Mak or a Schmidt-Cassegrain are considerably
    _less_ expensive per inch of aperture than an apo... so, if for
    some reason, an amateur wishes to go for the convenience of a
    sealed-tube design, choosing one of those is at least a _step_ in
    the direction of sanity, even if the plain old Newtonian would have
    been even better.

    But the 6-inch f/8 and the 8-inch f/6 of yore are _also_ limited in
    aperture, to 6 inches and 8 inches respectively. You can buy a
    C14 if your pockets are deep enough.

    So if we're talking about removing the constraints of aperture with
    a Newtonian, we're talking about an f/5 or faster Dobsonian,
    not about the old faithful sentimental favorites. And we don't have
    Coulter Optical to order from any more...

    John Savard

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Quadibloc@21:1/5 to Quadibloc on Fri Apr 1 11:37:55 2022
    On Friday, April 1, 2022 at 12:19:58 PM UTC-6, Quadibloc wrote:

    However, looking around a bit more, I found another site
    that was less bad...

    10" Dobsonian - $850
    12" Go-To Dobsonian - $2,560
    14" Go-To Dobsonian - $3,615
    16" Go-To Dobsonian - $4,680

    so 10" isn't the ultimate limit these days on the aperture
    available to the amateur, as I had feared at first.

    Looking still further, I found another site
    sellling a 12" Dobsonian for $1,550, so if one
    perseveres it is possible to get closer to an
    inexpensive telescope (considering the aperture)
    of this type.

    John Savard

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Martin Brown@21:1/5 to Chris L Peterson on Fri Apr 1 19:53:17 2022
    On 01/04/2022 18:22, Chris L Peterson wrote:
    On Mon, 28 Mar 2022 15:42:14 -0700 (PDT), RichA <rander3128@gmail.com>
    wrote:

    About a $3300 loss on this scope. I've seen people selling the six inch
    Chinese Esprit scopes and being hit with $4000 losses. TeleVue scopes don't hold value and neither in most cases do the Chinese "high-end" scopes.
    The American and European and Takahashi high-end refractors fare better on resale in most cases.

    https://www.cloudynights.com/classifieds/item/291342-tele-vue-np127is-nagler-petzval-apo-refractor-with-many-imaging-accessories/

    What I buy is based on specs and price and intended use. Not on any
    possible future retail value.

    But you must surely remember "the good old days" when AP list scalpers
    would be selling their new pristine as new instruments online pretty
    much the day after they were delivered and at a considerable premium.

    They were very much speculative instruments for the patient
    buyer/scalper to exploit the impatient US impulse buyer.

    https://groups.google.com/g/sci.astro.amateur/c/rJmySwq5Jhg/m/Y7U4QQySAQAJ

    They still hold their value better than most.

    --
    Regards,
    Martin Brown

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Quadibloc@21:1/5 to Quadibloc on Fri Apr 1 11:19:56 2022
    On Friday, April 1, 2022 at 11:50:19 AM UTC-6, Quadibloc wrote:

    So if we're talking about removing the constraints of aperture with
    a Newtonian, we're talking about an f/5 or faster Dobsonian,
    not about the old faithful sentimental favorites. And we don't have
    Coulter Optical to order from any more...

    *That* brought back memories.

    A web search turned up old advertisements from Coulter Optical.

    Odyssey Compact, 10.1", $299.50
    Odyssey 1, 13.1", $499.50
    Odyssey 2, 17.5", $1,195.00
    Odyssey 29", $3,495.00

    Compare that to what I saw in Dobsonians today on the web site
    of one astronomy retailer...

    6" Tabletop Dobsonian - $390
    6" Dobsonian - $580
    8" Dobsonian - $820
    10" Dobsonian - $1,140

    and 10" is where it *ends* rather than where it *begins*.

    However, looking around a bit more, I found another site
    that was less bad...

    10" Dobsonian - $850
    12" Go-To Dobsonian - $2,560
    14" Go-To Dobsonian - $3,615
    16" Go-To Dobsonian - $4,680

    so 10" isn't the ultimate limit these days on the aperture
    available to the amateur, as I had feared at first.

    John Savard

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Chris L Peterson@21:1/5 to All on Fri Apr 1 13:15:56 2022
    On Fri, 1 Apr 2022 10:43:40 -0700 (PDT), Quadibloc <jsavard@ecn.ab.ca>
    wrote:

    On Friday, April 1, 2022 at 11:22:14 AM UTC-6, Chris L Peterson wrote:

    What I buy is based on specs and price and intended use. Not on any
    possible future retail value.

    It's true that resale value is... uncertain. However, resale value does >affect the _effective_ price of a telescope if, while you are enjoying
    that scope, you are also saving your money to eventually buy an
    even bigger one to sate your aperture fever. Being able to realize some
    cash from selling your old 'scope helps.

    Which _is_ a common pattern for many amateur astronomers, even
    if _you_ are above that sort of thing.

    Above? Not the word I'd use. Just pointing out that my decision making
    process in buying things doesn't factor in resale. In part, perhaps,
    because I've never really sold anything that I bought. I don't care if
    other people do, though.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From RichA@21:1/5 to Chris L Peterson on Fri Apr 1 14:46:04 2022
    On Friday, 1 April 2022 at 13:22:14 UTC-4, Chris L Peterson wrote:
    On Mon, 28 Mar 2022 15:42:14 -0700 (PDT), RichA <rande...@gmail.com>
    wrote:
    About a $3300 loss on this scope. I've seen people selling the six inch >Chinese Esprit scopes and being hit with $4000 losses. TeleVue scopes don't hold value and neither in most cases do the Chinese "high-end" scopes.
    The American and European and Takahashi high-end refractors fare better on resale in most cases.

    https://www.cloudynights.com/classifieds/item/291342-tele-vue-np127is-nagler-petzval-apo-refractor-with-many-imaging-accessories/
    What I buy is based on specs and price and intended use. Not on any
    possible future retail value.

    A lot of changes happen in a shorter time, which is why I think you see more turnover in scopes today. That and income relative to most scope cost is much higher
    than 20 years ago. I've owned over 250 scopes and I definitely didn't make money selling the majority of them.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From W@21:1/5 to Quadibloc on Sat Apr 2 10:15:18 2022
    On Friday, April 1, 2022 at 1:50:19 PM UTC-4, Quadibloc wrote:
    On Friday, April 1, 2022 at 11:06:54 AM UTC-6, W wrote:

    The big problem with most of these exotic designs is that that are generally limited to modest apertures, either because of the expense or impracticality.

    When all is said and done, the plain-old 6-inch f/6 or f/8 Newtonian starts to look rather good.
    True enough, but a Mak or a Schmidt-Cassegrain are considerably
    _less_ expensive per inch of aperture than an apo... so, if for
    some reason, an amateur wishes to go for the convenience of a
    sealed-tube design, choosing one of those is at least a _step_ in
    the direction of sanity, even if the plain old Newtonian would have
    been even better.

    But the 6-inch f/8 and the 8-inch f/6 of yore are _also_ limited in
    aperture, to 6 inches and 8 inches respectively. You can buy a
    C14 if your pockets are deep enough.

    So if we're talking about removing the constraints of aperture with
    a Newtonian, we're talking about an f/5 or faster Dobsonian,
    not about the old faithful sentimental favorites. And we don't have
    Coulter Optical to order from any more...

    John Savard

    Twisting my words a bit!

    A C-14 has a very long focal length and will not compete very well with an 18-inch f5 Newt, except maybe in a college observatory somewhere, where the agenda are a bit different anyway.

    A major astro magazine wasted several pages on an overly-complicated homemade telescope that was impractical and stupid to an extent beyond all belief. I stopped the subscription after a while.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Chris L Peterson@21:1/5 to All on Sat Apr 2 16:02:39 2022
    On Sat, 2 Apr 2022 10:15:18 -0700 (PDT), W <wsnell01@hotmail.com>
    wrote:

    On Friday, April 1, 2022 at 1:50:19 PM UTC-4, Quadibloc wrote:
    On Friday, April 1, 2022 at 11:06:54 AM UTC-6, W wrote:

    The big problem with most of these exotic designs is that that are generally limited to modest apertures, either because of the expense or impracticality.

    When all is said and done, the plain-old 6-inch f/6 or f/8 Newtonian starts to look rather good.
    True enough, but a Mak or a Schmidt-Cassegrain are considerably
    _less_ expensive per inch of aperture than an apo... so, if for
    some reason, an amateur wishes to go for the convenience of a
    sealed-tube design, choosing one of those is at least a _step_ in
    the direction of sanity, even if the plain old Newtonian would have
    been even better.

    But the 6-inch f/8 and the 8-inch f/6 of yore are _also_ limited in
    aperture, to 6 inches and 8 inches respectively. You can buy a
    C14 if your pockets are deep enough.

    So if we're talking about removing the constraints of aperture with
    a Newtonian, we're talking about an f/5 or faster Dobsonian,
    not about the old faithful sentimental favorites. And we don't have
    Coulter Optical to order from any more...

    John Savard

    Twisting my words a bit!

    A C-14 has a very long focal length and will not compete very well with an 18-inch f5 Newt, except maybe in a college observatory somewhere, where the agenda are a bit different anyway.

    Aperture is everything for imaging. But for visual? You're never going
    to get anything brighter than it appears without a telescope. What
    aperture buys you is the ability to operate at a higher magnification
    before you start losing light. Which is important... if the targets
    you're interested in require high magnification. Otherwise, aperture
    is wasted.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From W@21:1/5 to Chris L Peterson on Sat Apr 2 15:37:01 2022
    On Saturday, April 2, 2022 at 6:02:55 PM UTC-4, Chris L Peterson wrote:

    Aperture is everything for imaging. But for visual? You're never going
    to get anything brighter than it appears without a telescope. What
    aperture buys you is the ability to operate at a higher magnification
    before you start losing light. Which is important... if the targets
    you're interested in require high magnification. Otherwise, aperture
    is wasted.

    No.
    Compare an 18-inch at 100x with a 2.4-inch at 100x, side by side, same type of eyepiece, same object, both used visually.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Chris L Peterson@21:1/5 to All on Sat Apr 2 20:39:20 2022
    On Sat, 2 Apr 2022 15:37:01 -0700 (PDT), W <wsnell01@hotmail.com>
    wrote:

    On Saturday, April 2, 2022 at 6:02:55 PM UTC-4, Chris L Peterson wrote:

    Aperture is everything for imaging. But for visual? You're never going
    to get anything brighter than it appears without a telescope. What
    aperture buys you is the ability to operate at a higher magnification
    before you start losing light. Which is important... if the targets
    you're interested in require high magnification. Otherwise, aperture
    is wasted.

    No.
    Compare an 18-inch at 100x with a 2.4-inch at 100x, side by side, same type of eyepiece, same object, both used visually.

    Your test is meaningless without specifying the focal length of the
    telescope and the eyepiece.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From W@21:1/5 to Chris L Peterson on Sun Apr 3 04:42:51 2022
    On Saturday, April 2, 2022 at 10:39:24 PM UTC-4, Chris L Peterson wrote:
    On Sat, 2 Apr 2022 15:37:01 -0700 (PDT), W <wsne...@hotmail.com>
    wrote:
    On Saturday, April 2, 2022 at 6:02:55 PM UTC-4, Chris L Peterson wrote:

    Aperture is everything for imaging. But for visual? You're never going
    to get anything brighter than it appears without a telescope. What
    aperture buys you is the ability to operate at a higher magnification
    before you start losing light. Which is important... if the targets
    you're interested in require high magnification. Otherwise, aperture
    is wasted.

    No.
    Compare an 18-inch at 100x with a 2.4-inch at 100x, side by side, same type of eyepiece, same object, both used visually.
    Your test is meaningless without specifying the focal length of the
    telescope and the eyepiece.

    The magnification was specified: 100x.

    One could visualize this comparison by considering two identical 18-inch Newts and eyepieces, at the same observing site, one telescope used at full aperture, the other with a 2.4-inch off-axis mask.

    ..or..

    A 2.4-inch at ~100x could be obtained with an f/15 objective and a 9mm FL eyepiece.

    An 18-inch at ~100x could be obtained with an f/4 objective and an 18mm FL eyepiece.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Chris L Peterson@21:1/5 to All on Sun Apr 3 07:47:35 2022
    On Sun, 3 Apr 2022 04:42:51 -0700 (PDT), W <wsnell01@hotmail.com>
    wrote:

    On Saturday, April 2, 2022 at 10:39:24 PM UTC-4, Chris L Peterson wrote:
    On Sat, 2 Apr 2022 15:37:01 -0700 (PDT), W <wsne...@hotmail.com>
    wrote:
    On Saturday, April 2, 2022 at 6:02:55 PM UTC-4, Chris L Peterson wrote:

    Aperture is everything for imaging. But for visual? You're never going
    to get anything brighter than it appears without a telescope. What
    aperture buys you is the ability to operate at a higher magnification
    before you start losing light. Which is important... if the targets
    you're interested in require high magnification. Otherwise, aperture
    is wasted.

    No.
    Compare an 18-inch at 100x with a 2.4-inch at 100x, side by side, same type of eyepiece, same object, both used visually.
    Your test is meaningless without specifying the focal length of the
    telescope and the eyepiece.

    The magnification was specified: 100x.

    Which is the point. You can choose a scenario where the aperture
    benefits you. And you can choose one where it doesn't. Which is why
    you can't make any blanket statement about the value of aperture in a
    telescope used visually.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From W@21:1/5 to Chris L Peterson on Sun Apr 3 12:43:44 2022
    On Sunday, April 3, 2022 at 9:47:41 AM UTC-4, Chris L Peterson wrote:
    On Sun, 3 Apr 2022 04:42:51 -0700 (PDT), W <wsne...@hotmail.com>
    wrote:

    On Saturday, April 2, 2022 at 10:39:24 PM UTC-4, Chris L Peterson wrote:
    On Sat, 2 Apr 2022 15:37:01 -0700 (PDT), W <wsne...@hotmail.com>
    wrote:
    On Saturday, April 2, 2022 at 6:02:55 PM UTC-4, Chris L Peterson wrote: >> >
    Aperture is everything for imaging. But for visual? You're never going >> >> to get anything brighter than it appears without a telescope. What
    aperture buys you is the ability to operate at a higher magnification >> >> before you start losing light. Which is important... if the targets
    you're interested in require high magnification. Otherwise, aperture
    is wasted.

    No.
    Compare an 18-inch at 100x with a 2.4-inch at 100x, side by side, same type of eyepiece, same object, both used visually.
    Your test is meaningless without specifying the focal length of the
    telescope and the eyepiece.

    The magnification was specified: 100x.
    Which is the point. You can choose a scenario where the aperture
    benefits you. And you can choose one where it doesn't. Which is why
    you can't make any blanket statement about the value of aperture in a telescope used visually.

    No, you missed the point. At any given magnification, the more light, the better with regard to visual astronomy, an exception being white-light solar observing.

    The way that you will get more light is by using more aperture.

    And we are comparing either a 14-inch with an 18-inch, or more dramatically, a 2.4-inch with an 18-inch.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Chris L Peterson@21:1/5 to All on Sun Apr 3 15:43:22 2022
    On Sun, 3 Apr 2022 12:43:44 -0700 (PDT), W <wsnell01@hotmail.com>
    wrote:

    On Sunday, April 3, 2022 at 9:47:41 AM UTC-4, Chris L Peterson wrote:
    On Sun, 3 Apr 2022 04:42:51 -0700 (PDT), W <wsne...@hotmail.com>
    wrote:

    On Saturday, April 2, 2022 at 10:39:24 PM UTC-4, Chris L Peterson wrote:
    On Sat, 2 Apr 2022 15:37:01 -0700 (PDT), W <wsne...@hotmail.com>
    wrote:
    On Saturday, April 2, 2022 at 6:02:55 PM UTC-4, Chris L Peterson wrote: >> >> >
    Aperture is everything for imaging. But for visual? You're never going >> >> >> to get anything brighter than it appears without a telescope. What
    aperture buys you is the ability to operate at a higher magnification >> >> >> before you start losing light. Which is important... if the targets
    you're interested in require high magnification. Otherwise, aperture >> >> >> is wasted.

    No.
    Compare an 18-inch at 100x with a 2.4-inch at 100x, side by side, same type of eyepiece, same object, both used visually.
    Your test is meaningless without specifying the focal length of the
    telescope and the eyepiece.

    The magnification was specified: 100x.
    Which is the point. You can choose a scenario where the aperture
    benefits you. And you can choose one where it doesn't. Which is why
    you can't make any blanket statement about the value of aperture in a
    telescope used visually.

    No, you missed the point. At any given magnification, the more light, the better with regard to visual astronomy, an exception being white-light solar observing.

    The way that you will get more light is by using more aperture.

    And we are comparing either a 14-inch with an 18-inch, or more dramatically, a 2.4-inch with an 18-inch.

    A larger aperture will not necessarily place more light in your eye.

    Consider, for instance, a 1000mm FL telescope used with a 25mm EP (so,
    40X magnification). A typical observer will certainly get a brighter
    image with a 200mm aperture than a 100mm aperture. But going to 300mm
    or 400mm will make no difference.

    There's a reason people don't make 8X100 binoculars!

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From W@21:1/5 to Chris L Peterson on Tue Apr 5 12:22:31 2022
    On Sunday, April 3, 2022 at 5:43:27 PM UTC-4, Chris L Peterson wrote:
    On Sun, 3 Apr 2022 12:43:44 -0700 (PDT), W <wsne...@hotmail.com>
    wrote:

    On Sunday, April 3, 2022 at 9:47:41 AM UTC-4, Chris L Peterson wrote:
    On Sun, 3 Apr 2022 04:42:51 -0700 (PDT), W <wsne...@hotmail.com>
    wrote:

    On Saturday, April 2, 2022 at 10:39:24 PM UTC-4, Chris L Peterson wrote: >> >> On Sat, 2 Apr 2022 15:37:01 -0700 (PDT), W <wsne...@hotmail.com>
    wrote:
    On Saturday, April 2, 2022 at 6:02:55 PM UTC-4, Chris L Peterson wrote:

    Aperture is everything for imaging. But for visual? You're never going
    to get anything brighter than it appears without a telescope. What >> >> >> aperture buys you is the ability to operate at a higher magnification
    before you start losing light. Which is important... if the targets >> >> >> you're interested in require high magnification. Otherwise, aperture >> >> >> is wasted.

    No.
    Compare an 18-inch at 100x with a 2.4-inch at 100x, side by side, same type of eyepiece, same object, both used visually.
    Your test is meaningless without specifying the focal length of the
    telescope and the eyepiece.

    The magnification was specified: 100x.
    Which is the point. You can choose a scenario where the aperture
    benefits you. And you can choose one where it doesn't. Which is why
    you can't make any blanket statement about the value of aperture in a
    telescope used visually.

    No, you missed the point. At any given magnification, the more light, the better with regard to visual astronomy, an exception being white-light solar observing.

    The way that you will get more light is by using more aperture.

    And we are comparing either a 14-inch with an 18-inch, or more dramatically, a 2.4-inch with an 18-inch.
    A larger aperture will not necessarily place more light in your eye.

    Consider, for instance, a 1000mm FL telescope used with a 25mm EP (so,
    40X magnification). A typical observer will certainly get a brighter
    image with a 200mm aperture than a 100mm aperture. But going to 300mm
    or 400mm will make no difference.

    There's a reason people don't make 8X100 binoculars!

    You are disagreeing with something that I didn't even say!

    Your statement about the 300mm is clearly in error.

    The global average of the maximum pupil diameter is around 6.5 mm.

    So using 40x will result in an effective aperture of 260mm for that average person.

    Clearly, that is an improvement in light-gathering power over a 200mm!

    And there are some people who exceed a 7 mm pupil by a fair margin.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Chris L Peterson@21:1/5 to All on Tue Apr 5 14:47:49 2022
    On Tue, 5 Apr 2022 12:22:31 -0700 (PDT), W <wsnell01@hotmail.com>
    wrote:

    On Sunday, April 3, 2022 at 5:43:27 PM UTC-4, Chris L Peterson wrote:
    On Sun, 3 Apr 2022 12:43:44 -0700 (PDT), W <wsne...@hotmail.com>
    wrote:

    On Sunday, April 3, 2022 at 9:47:41 AM UTC-4, Chris L Peterson wrote:
    On Sun, 3 Apr 2022 04:42:51 -0700 (PDT), W <wsne...@hotmail.com>
    wrote:

    On Saturday, April 2, 2022 at 10:39:24 PM UTC-4, Chris L Peterson wrote: >> >> >> On Sat, 2 Apr 2022 15:37:01 -0700 (PDT), W <wsne...@hotmail.com>
    wrote:
    On Saturday, April 2, 2022 at 6:02:55 PM UTC-4, Chris L Peterson wrote:

    Aperture is everything for imaging. But for visual? You're never going
    to get anything brighter than it appears without a telescope. What >> >> >> >> aperture buys you is the ability to operate at a higher magnification
    before you start losing light. Which is important... if the targets >> >> >> >> you're interested in require high magnification. Otherwise, aperture
    is wasted.

    No.
    Compare an 18-inch at 100x with a 2.4-inch at 100x, side by side, same type of eyepiece, same object, both used visually.
    Your test is meaningless without specifying the focal length of the
    telescope and the eyepiece.

    The magnification was specified: 100x.
    Which is the point. You can choose a scenario where the aperture
    benefits you. And you can choose one where it doesn't. Which is why
    you can't make any blanket statement about the value of aperture in a
    telescope used visually.

    No, you missed the point. At any given magnification, the more light, the better with regard to visual astronomy, an exception being white-light solar observing.

    The way that you will get more light is by using more aperture.

    And we are comparing either a 14-inch with an 18-inch, or more dramatically, a 2.4-inch with an 18-inch.
    A larger aperture will not necessarily place more light in your eye.

    Consider, for instance, a 1000mm FL telescope used with a 25mm EP (so,
    40X magnification). A typical observer will certainly get a brighter
    image with a 200mm aperture than a 100mm aperture. But going to 300mm
    or 400mm will make no difference.

    There's a reason people don't make 8X100 binoculars!

    You are disagreeing with something that I didn't even say!

    Your statement about the 300mm is clearly in error.

    The global average of the maximum pupil diameter is around 6.5 mm.

    So using 40x will result in an effective aperture of 260mm for that average person.

    Clearly, that is an improvement in light-gathering power over a 200mm!

    And there are some people who exceed a 7 mm pupil by a fair margin.

    I'm using 5mm, which is probably more accurate for most amateur
    astronomers. But it doesn't really matter what number you use, the
    principle is the same, which is that for any given magnification,
    there is a point where adding aperture will have no effect.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From W@21:1/5 to Chris L Peterson on Wed Apr 6 07:38:24 2022
    On Tuesday, April 5, 2022 at 4:47:55 PM UTC-4, Chris L Peterson wrote:
    On Tue, 5 Apr 2022 12:22:31 -0700 (PDT), W <wsne...@hotmail.com>
    wrote:

    On Sunday, April 3, 2022 at 5:43:27 PM UTC-4, Chris L Peterson wrote:
    On Sun, 3 Apr 2022 12:43:44 -0700 (PDT), W <wsne...@hotmail.com>
    wrote:

    On Sunday, April 3, 2022 at 9:47:41 AM UTC-4, Chris L Peterson wrote:
    On Sun, 3 Apr 2022 04:42:51 -0700 (PDT), W <wsne...@hotmail.com>
    wrote:

    On Saturday, April 2, 2022 at 10:39:24 PM UTC-4, Chris L Peterson wrote:
    On Sat, 2 Apr 2022 15:37:01 -0700 (PDT), W <wsne...@hotmail.com>
    wrote:
    On Saturday, April 2, 2022 at 6:02:55 PM UTC-4, Chris L Peterson wrote:

    Aperture is everything for imaging. But for visual? You're never going
    to get anything brighter than it appears without a telescope. What
    aperture buys you is the ability to operate at a higher magnification
    before you start losing light. Which is important... if the targets
    you're interested in require high magnification. Otherwise, aperture
    is wasted.

    No.
    Compare an 18-inch at 100x with a 2.4-inch at 100x, side by side, same type of eyepiece, same object, both used visually.
    Your test is meaningless without specifying the focal length of the >> >> >> telescope and the eyepiece.

    The magnification was specified: 100x.
    Which is the point. You can choose a scenario where the aperture
    benefits you. And you can choose one where it doesn't. Which is why
    you can't make any blanket statement about the value of aperture in a >> >> telescope used visually.

    No, you missed the point. At any given magnification, the more light, the better with regard to visual astronomy, an exception being white-light solar observing.

    The way that you will get more light is by using more aperture.

    And we are comparing either a 14-inch with an 18-inch, or more dramatically, a 2.4-inch with an 18-inch.
    A larger aperture will not necessarily place more light in your eye.

    Consider, for instance, a 1000mm FL telescope used with a 25mm EP (so,
    40X magnification). A typical observer will certainly get a brighter
    image with a 200mm aperture than a 100mm aperture. But going to 300mm
    or 400mm will make no difference.

    There's a reason people don't make 8X100 binoculars!

    You are disagreeing with something that I didn't even say!

    Your statement about the 300mm is clearly in error.

    The global average of the maximum pupil diameter is around 6.5 mm.

    So using 40x will result in an effective aperture of 260mm for that average person.

    Clearly, that is an improvement in light-gathering power over a 200mm!

    And there are some people who exceed a 7 mm pupil by a fair margin.
    I'm using 5mm, which is probably more accurate for most amateur
    astronomers. But it doesn't really matter what number you use, the
    principle is the same, which is that for any given magnification,
    there is a point where adding aperture will have no effect.

    The number that I used is the correct one.

    Since there is no viable reason to stick to 40x magnification, your argument is meaningless and your earlier assertion unsupported (that is to say, it's wrong.)

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Quadibloc@21:1/5 to Chris L Peterson on Wed Apr 6 08:26:01 2022
    On Tuesday, April 5, 2022 at 2:47:55 PM UTC-6, Chris L Peterson wrote:

    I'm using 5mm, which is probably more accurate for most amateur
    astronomers. But it doesn't really matter what number you use, the
    principle is the same, which is that for any given magnification,
    there is a point where adding aperture will have no effect.

    That's true, but is that the same as saying that adding aperture will
    have no effect, period?

    When looking at extended objects like the Moon or Mars, there is a
    maximum reasonable magnification, where all available detail is
    easily visible.

    But while the brightness of extended objects can't be increased lby
    adding aperture, *point objects* like stars _can_ be made brighter by
    adding aperture precisely because doing so makes greater magnification possible.

    John Savard

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Chris L Peterson@21:1/5 to All on Wed Apr 6 09:35:46 2022
    On Wed, 6 Apr 2022 08:26:01 -0700 (PDT), Quadibloc <jsavard@ecn.ab.ca>
    wrote:

    On Tuesday, April 5, 2022 at 2:47:55 PM UTC-6, Chris L Peterson wrote:

    I'm using 5mm, which is probably more accurate for most amateur
    astronomers. But it doesn't really matter what number you use, the
    principle is the same, which is that for any given magnification,
    there is a point where adding aperture will have no effect.

    That's true, but is that the same as saying that adding aperture will
    have no effect, period?

    When looking at extended objects like the Moon or Mars, there is a
    maximum reasonable magnification, where all available detail is
    easily visible.

    But while the brightness of extended objects can't be increased lby
    adding aperture, *point objects* like stars _can_ be made brighter by
    adding aperture precisely because doing so makes greater magnification >possible.

    Sure. But my point is the same. For any object type at all, and any
    given magnification, there is a point at which adding aperture will
    provide no difference. This is in response to W's blanket claim that
    more aperture always benefits a visual observer. That is patently
    false.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From W@21:1/5 to Quadibloc on Thu Apr 7 05:00:19 2022
    On Wednesday, April 6, 2022 at 11:26:02 AM UTC-4, Quadibloc wrote:
    On Tuesday, April 5, 2022 at 2:47:55 PM UTC-6, Chris L Peterson wrote:

    I'm using 5mm, which is probably more accurate for most amateur astronomers. But it doesn't really matter what number you use, the principle is the same, which is that for any given magnification,
    there is a point where adding aperture will have no effect.
    That's true, but is that the same as saying that adding aperture will
    have no effect, period?

    When looking at extended objects like the Moon or Mars, there is a
    maximum reasonable magnification, where all available detail is
    easily visible.

    But while the brightness of extended objects can't be increased lby
    adding aperture, *point objects* like stars _can_ be made brighter by
    adding aperture precisely because doing so makes greater magnification possible.

    John Savard

    There seems to more than a little confusion on peterson's part and possibly on yours as well.

    "Brightness" can mean the intensity of light coming from a defined area. But that doesn't always tell the story.

    Important things are the amount of light and the contrast of an object against the background. If you don't gather the light, then these obviously suffer.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From W@21:1/5 to Chris L Peterson on Thu Apr 7 04:55:21 2022
    On Wednesday, April 6, 2022 at 11:35:51 AM UTC-4, Chris L Peterson wrote:
    On Wed, 6 Apr 2022 08:26:01 -0700 (PDT), Quadibloc <jsa...@ecn.ab.ca>
    wrote:
    On Tuesday, April 5, 2022 at 2:47:55 PM UTC-6, Chris L Peterson wrote:

    I'm using 5mm, which is probably more accurate for most amateur
    astronomers. But it doesn't really matter what number you use, the
    principle is the same, which is that for any given magnification,
    there is a point where adding aperture will have no effect.

    That's true, but is that the same as saying that adding aperture will
    have no effect, period?

    When looking at extended objects like the Moon or Mars, there is a
    maximum reasonable magnification, where all available detail is
    easily visible.

    But while the brightness of extended objects can't be increased lby
    adding aperture, *point objects* like stars _can_ be made brighter by >adding aperture precisely because doing so makes greater magnification >possible.
    Sure. But my point is the same. For any object type at all, and any
    given magnification, there is a point at which adding aperture will
    provide no difference. This is in response to W's blanket claim that
    more aperture always benefits a visual observer. That is patently
    false.

    Where did I make a "blanket claim that
    more aperture always benefits a visual observer?"

    Point that out or shut up.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From =?UTF-8?Q?fred__k._engels=C2=AE?=@21:1/5 to All on Thu Apr 7 06:47:14 2022
    Prime Minister Justin Blackface just tweeted
    So, How's that pretty picture astro photography horseshit® working out for
    ya?
    https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ZPn00-eHjYI

    The Russcom just launched a massive new spy satellite into orbit!!!!!!!

    https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=4EoAHdwGBvU

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Martin Brown@21:1/5 to Chris L Peterson on Mon Apr 11 09:19:42 2022
    On 06/04/2022 16:35, Chris L Peterson wrote:
    On Wed, 6 Apr 2022 08:26:01 -0700 (PDT), Quadibloc <jsavard@ecn.ab.ca>
    wrote:

    On Tuesday, April 5, 2022 at 2:47:55 PM UTC-6, Chris L Peterson wrote:

    I'm using 5mm, which is probably more accurate for most amateur
    astronomers. But it doesn't really matter what number you use, the
    principle is the same, which is that for any given magnification,
    there is a point where adding aperture will have no effect.

    That's true, but is that the same as saying that adding aperture will
    have no effect, period?

    When looking at extended objects like the Moon or Mars, there is a
    maximum reasonable magnification, where all available detail is
    easily visible.

    But while the brightness of extended objects can't be increased lby
    adding aperture, *point objects* like stars _can_ be made brighter by
    adding aperture precisely because doing so makes greater magnification
    possible.

    Sure. But my point is the same. For any object type at all, and any
    given magnification, there is a point at which adding aperture will
    provide no difference. This is in response to W's blanket claim that

    It can even make it worse. There is a sweet spot just below the length
    scale of the turbulence above the telescope where you see a sharper
    image jumping around rather than one that has been blurred by seeing.
    Eye cadence can follow that to some extent.

    CCDs and lucky imaging can exploit the very rare moments when the entire
    of a much larger aperture is almost free of phase errors but the human
    eye cannot (even for the best visual planetary observers).

    more aperture always benefits a visual observer. That is patently
    false.

    I think he is more or less right at least in the range of apertures that
    an amateur astronomer is ever likely to encounter (typically <0.5m).

    The main reason why a larger aperture and so lower limiting stellar
    magnitude ultimately fails is that some extended objects won't fit into
    the field of view. M31 and M33 being fairly obvious examples.

    --
    Regards,
    Martin Brown

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From RichA@21:1/5 to Chris L Peterson on Sat Apr 16 00:38:09 2022
    On Tuesday, 5 April 2022 at 16:47:55 UTC-4, Chris L Peterson wrote:
    On Tue, 5 Apr 2022 12:22:31 -0700 (PDT), W <wsne...@hotmail.com>
    wrote:

    On Sunday, April 3, 2022 at 5:43:27 PM UTC-4, Chris L Peterson wrote:
    On Sun, 3 Apr 2022 12:43:44 -0700 (PDT), W <wsne...@hotmail.com>
    wrote:

    On Sunday, April 3, 2022 at 9:47:41 AM UTC-4, Chris L Peterson wrote:
    On Sun, 3 Apr 2022 04:42:51 -0700 (PDT), W <wsne...@hotmail.com>
    wrote:

    On Saturday, April 2, 2022 at 10:39:24 PM UTC-4, Chris L Peterson wrote:
    On Sat, 2 Apr 2022 15:37:01 -0700 (PDT), W <wsne...@hotmail.com>
    wrote:
    On Saturday, April 2, 2022 at 6:02:55 PM UTC-4, Chris L Peterson wrote:

    Aperture is everything for imaging. But for visual? You're never going
    to get anything brighter than it appears without a telescope. What
    aperture buys you is the ability to operate at a higher magnification
    before you start losing light. Which is important... if the targets
    you're interested in require high magnification. Otherwise, aperture
    is wasted.

    No.
    Compare an 18-inch at 100x with a 2.4-inch at 100x, side by side, same type of eyepiece, same object, both used visually.
    Your test is meaningless without specifying the focal length of the >> >> >> telescope and the eyepiece.

    The magnification was specified: 100x.
    Which is the point. You can choose a scenario where the aperture
    benefits you. And you can choose one where it doesn't. Which is why
    you can't make any blanket statement about the value of aperture in a >> >> telescope used visually.

    No, you missed the point. At any given magnification, the more light, the better with regard to visual astronomy, an exception being white-light solar observing.

    The way that you will get more light is by using more aperture.

    And we are comparing either a 14-inch with an 18-inch, or more dramatically, a 2.4-inch with an 18-inch.
    A larger aperture will not necessarily place more light in your eye.

    Consider, for instance, a 1000mm FL telescope used with a 25mm EP (so,
    40X magnification). A typical observer will certainly get a brighter
    image with a 200mm aperture than a 100mm aperture. But going to 300mm
    or 400mm will make no difference.

    There's a reason people don't make 8X100 binoculars!

    You are disagreeing with something that I didn't even say!

    Your statement about the 300mm is clearly in error.

    The global average of the maximum pupil diameter is around 6.5 mm.

    So using 40x will result in an effective aperture of 260mm for that average person.

    Clearly, that is an improvement in light-gathering power over a 200mm!

    And there are some people who exceed a 7 mm pupil by a fair margin.
    I'm using 5mm, which is probably more accurate for most amateur
    astronomers. But it doesn't really matter what number you use, the
    principle is the same, which is that for any given magnification,
    there is a point where adding aperture will have no effect.

    Ignoring the magnitude gain with increased magnification. Which is why you can resolve a globular cluster better at 200x in an 8 inch scope than 100x.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)