New Open Source TCP/IP Stack for RISC OS now available to download =-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=--=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=
RISC OS Developments is pleased to be able to make available the first
release of our new TCP/IP stack for RISC OS. Our programmers have been
working on this for the last 18 months and are very pleased to finally
share with you the fruits of their labours.
Please be aware that like any 1.0 release, this is still somewhat work in progress, and there are features (especially in terms of user interface)
that will arrive further down the line. However, the core stack
implementation is now fully functional, and has been tested by a wide
range of users with a broad selection of RISC OS programs from across the generations.
Features of the new TCP/IP stack
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The new stack is based on the highly respected OpenBSD network stack,
which known to be one of the most secure solutions available. It was
chosen because of its security, and the ease by which interfaces can
register and de-register on the fly, making it ideally suited to what we
want to achieve on RISC OS, with an eye to wifi and flexibility.
The development has focussed on making the stack compatible with RISC OS
with the fewest changes possible, so that we can track the base BSD stack,
with much of the conversion process being automated. The goal has been to create something that does not need to be re-created each time we update / synchronise the stack with BSD, yet remain compatible with existing RISC
OS software.
Much of the development time has been spent ensuring that existing
applications behave exactly as before, regardless of which generation of Acorn/Pace/Castle specifications they were written to. To this end, the
stack has undergone months of rigorous testing across a broad range of platforms.
Additionally, much documentation has been created for programmers,
including many sections that are now publicly documented for the very
first time.
All this paves the way towards wifi in the coming months....
Key features include:
Modern TCP/IP stack supporting IPv4 and IPv6 network/internet
standards
Static (manual) and automatic address assignment via DHCP (IPv4)
and SLAAC (IPv6)
Easy installation (or uninstall) alongside the classic RISC OS
network stack. No need to replace your OS - it can be installed
on any modern-ish version of RISC OS 5 (ideally 5.24+), but
please check the supported platforms below.
Supports Acorn's internet 4 (80s/90s) and 5 (~1996 onwards) APIs
for compatibility with every network application we have found
to test with.
Highly compatible - even your existing network config files work
seemlessly with the new stack!
No requirements for developers to modify existing code (unless
they wish to).
New Open Source Resolver and MBufManager modules to replace
closed-source versions. These are compatible with the older
stack too, to allow developers to test new software (eg. IPv4
and IPv6 aware applications) on all machines.
Extensive documentation included for developers with no
restrictions on access.
Dynamic network configuration means no more reboots when
reconfiguring your networking (at last!)
802.11 protocol support paves the way for wifi
Unlocks potential for higher performance networking - stack
supports much larger mbufs, jumbo frames and more. Real world
performance varies based on application, typically ranging
plus/minus 25%, but can be dramatically faster. For example,
Titanium users report up to 40x faster performance at gigabit
speeds! Note that this is with existing, unmodified software.
Supports larger number of sockets (although existing
applications will be limited to Acorn's previous specifications
to avoid compatibility issues).
For the first time, Unix Domain Sockets are supported to allow
inter-task communiction in line with other platforms.
Optimized for ARMv7+ platforms, but also supports ARMv5 such as
Pi zero and Pi 1.
Testers report noticeable network reliability improvements with
the new stack. To quote one user "I've not been able to do that
for a number of years... Well done to the TCP/IP stack
developers - it's made RISC OS more producive."
Open Source technology coupled with commercial partnerships mean
that the new stack (and its source code) is available to all
RISC OS users, developers and vendors equally, at no cost.
Responsive feedback system allows both users and developers
direct access to information, resources and assistance from ROD
and its developers.
The best is yet to come - this release provides a firm
foundation for RISC OS networking. The next step will be to
expand things with more drivers and support, improved network
configuration, and of course... wifi
Supported platforms
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Users are expected to be running RISC OS 5, ideally 5.24 onwards or later (5.28+ preferred).
The following computers have been tested and are considered "supported platforms" for the new stack:
Gigabit ethernet platforms:
i.MX6
Titanium
Pi 4 / 4te
Pi 400
100Mbit USB ethernet based devices such as:
Beagleboard
Pandaboard
Earlier Pi models 1 - 3
Pi zero (w) with USB ethernet adapter
The following platforms are reported as working, but have had limited
testing:
IGEPv5 USB ethernet
The following platforms are presently unsupported, but may be supported in future:
Iyonix
RiscPC with open source NIC/podule interfaces
RPCemu (pending deeper investigation)
How to install
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Download the zip below. Open the zip on a supported RISC OS 5 computer platform using SparkFS. We recommend unpacking the contents of the zip somewhere for safe keeping, but this is optional.
Run the enclosed !Install utility to install (or uninstall) the new TCP/IP stack. Follow the on-screen instructions.
Reporting problems
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A ticket system (powered by RISC OS, running on the new stack) is provided
for feedback and support. Details are included in the zip.
Source code availability
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We are presently preparing the source for a github/gitlab release, but
this is still "in progress".
For now, zip of source code is available on request under the widespread
CDDL 1.0 licence which is compatible with RISC OS' Apache 2.0 licence, and
is used by some existing components of RISC OS. This code has already
been provided to many RISC OS partners, so please drop an email to
info@riscosdev.com to request your own copy.
Best wishes, and enjoy the new stack!
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