• MESO: Mesoscale Discussion 1307

    From COD Weather Processor@1:2320/105 to wx-storm@lists.illinois.edu on Mon Jun 17 22:35:43 2024
    ACUS11 KWNS 172235
    SWOMCD
    SPC MCD 172235=20
    NEZ000-SDZ000-180000-

    Mesoscale Discussion 1307
    NWS Storm Prediction Center Norman OK
    0535 PM CDT Mon Jun 17 2024

    Areas affected...Western into central NE...extreme southern SD

    Concerning...Severe potential...Watch possible=20

    Valid 172235Z - 180000Z

    Probability of Watch Issuance...60 percent

    SUMMARY...Supercell development is possible by early evening. Should development occur, a few tornadoes, very large hail, and isolated
    severe gusts will be possible.

    DISCUSSION...A warm front is draped from west-central into northeast
    NE late this afternoon. Near and south of the warm front, rich
    low-level moisture beneath very steep midlevel lapse rates (as noted
    on the 21Z LBF sounding) has resulted in strong destabilization,
    with MLCAPE increasing above 3000 J/kg. Meanwhile, favorably veering
    wind profiles with height (also noted on the 21Z LBF sounding) are
    supporting effective shear of 35-45 kt, sufficient for supercells.
    Low-level shear/SRH is already rather strong near and just north of
    the warm front, and will continue to increase with time as a
    southerly low-level jet intensifies into the evening.=20

    Uncertainty remains regarding the coverage of surface-based storm
    development into the early evening, given the rather strong capping
    related to the very well-defined EML. However, the increasing
    low-level jet may aid in development of one or two supercells near
    the warm front by early evening, with some development also possible
    farther south into the warmer and more well-mixed environment. Any
    sustained supercells near the warm-frontal zone would pose a tornado
    threat, in addition to potential for very large hail and isolated
    severe gusts. Watch issuance will become increasingly probable for
    parts of the area if supercell development appears imminent.

    ..Dean/Edwards.. 06/17/2024

    ...Please see https://urldefense.com/v3/__http://www.spc.noaa.gov__;!!DZ3fj= g!9dTyPgCmPBqLIcbOYHgprDbCHKdZrrmvs6z9uIwbG7LrxQUCITi-vlIt3k314cFzD9Vd3ttIu= mAsJiSVEyxxzFCCvBc$ for graphic product...

    ATTN...WFO...FSD...OAX...GID...LBF...UNR...CYS...

    LAT...LON 40649991 40600163 40880195 41190218 41390248 41910291
    42130293 42450288 42730250 42990175 43060111 43100028
    43089916 42079817 41239828 40709913 40609938 40649991=20


    =3D =3D =3D
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