• Talkback on OBs.

    From Brian Gaff@21:1/5 to All on Mon Jun 20 09:12:16 2022
    A number of years ago, this seemed to be going digital, but listening to the Derby meeting this year, its all analogue again, as UHF links are very numerous. I get the impression that there were two issues with digital,
    merely from listening to some of the back chat that Digital at least last
    time they used them, are poor gritty sounding quality, have the tendency to drop out suddenly, a bit like mobile phones and have a delay which makes hearing yourself into a challenge of not sounding drunk.
    Obviously a case of attempting to get off the shelf tech to work in a situation where instant comms and no drop outs is very important. You can
    hear when analogue is getting a bit scratchy but digital just gives up.
    Brian

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  • From John Williamson@21:1/5 to Brian Gaff on Mon Jun 20 14:36:17 2022
    Analogue has a reasonably graceful failure mode as the signal gets
    worse, it is true, but digital can be checked more easily and under most marginal conditions, it is more robust. (I use both analogue and digital
    radio microphones on stage.) Some digital receivers have a way to check
    the signal error rates so you can predict a problem.

    Another point is that you either get as perfect as possible an output or nothing, so you get fewer complaints from listeners...

    On 20/06/2022 09:12, Brian Gaff wrote:
    A number of years ago, this seemed to be going digital, but listening to the Derby meeting this year, its all analogue again, as UHF links are very numerous. I get the impression that there were two issues with digital, merely from listening to some of the back chat that Digital at least last time they used them, are poor gritty sounding quality, have the tendency to drop out suddenly, a bit like mobile phones and have a delay which makes hearing yourself into a challenge of not sounding drunk.
    Obviously a case of attempting to get off the shelf tech to work in a situation where instant comms and no drop outs is very important. You can hear when analogue is getting a bit scratchy but digital just gives up.
    Brian



    --
    Tciao for Now!

    John.

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  • From Brian Gaff@21:1/5 to John Williamson on Wed Jun 22 09:38:45 2022
    Remember this is nbfm where the control room scanner and some remote
    cameras and the like talk to wandering presenters etc, so none of it goes to air its mostly where is whathisname or somebody relaying the colours fof a stable to the announcer or countdowns or which camera will be used or
    warnings to a camera that something is not looking right. Lots of banter as well of course.
    Wimbledon tennis is the next nearby event.
    Brian

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    "John Williamson" <johnwilliamson@btinternet.com> wrote in message news:jhbbejF5t23U1@mid.individual.net...
    Analogue has a reasonably graceful failure mode as the signal gets worse,
    it is true, but digital can be checked more easily and under most marginal conditions, it is more robust. (I use both analogue and digital radio microphones on stage.) Some digital receivers have a way to check the
    signal error rates so you can predict a problem.

    Another point is that you either get as perfect as possible an output or nothing, so you get fewer complaints from listeners...

    On 20/06/2022 09:12, Brian Gaff wrote:
    A number of years ago, this seemed to be going digital, but listening to
    the
    Derby meeting this year, its all analogue again, as UHF links are very
    numerous. I get the impression that there were two issues with digital,
    merely from listening to some of the back chat that Digital at least
    last
    time they used them, are poor gritty sounding quality, have the tendency
    to
    drop out suddenly, a bit like mobile phones and have a delay which makes
    hearing yourself into a challenge of not sounding drunk.
    Obviously a case of attempting to get off the shelf tech to work in a
    situation where instant comms and no drop outs is very important. You can
    hear when analogue is getting a bit scratchy but digital just gives up.
    Brian



    --
    Tciao for Now!

    John.

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  • From MB@21:1/5 to SimonM on Sat Jul 16 09:03:15 2022
    On 16/07/2022 08:49, SimonM wrote:
    On another occasion, this time radio, presenters
    were given off-air radios for a cue feed, but the
    delay introduced by the Nicam feed to the
    transmitters had been forgotten (leading to
    apparent drunkenness, as suggested above).

    Some years ago as the police moved to Airwave, I was told that the
    firearms units were not happy with it because of the delay. If they are
    told to fire, everyone needs to get the command at the same time. I
    don't know what eventually happened though.

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  • From SimonM@21:1/5 to Brian Gaff on Sat Jul 16 08:49:02 2022
    On 22/06/2022 09:38, Brian Gaff wrote:
    Remember this is nbfm where the control room scanner and some remote
    cameras and the like talk to wandering presenters etc, so none of it goes to air its mostly where is whathisname or somebody relaying the colours fof a stable to the announcer or countdowns or which camera will be used or warnings to a camera that something is not looking right. Lots of banter as well of course.
    Wimbledon tennis is the next nearby event.
    Brian

    There's always the unforeseen.

    I remember doing a live OB from a car ferry, where
    the scanner was three decks down, and the analogue
    PTB was useless in places. We resorted to cans
    from cameras for some of it. Where it was usable,
    you couldn't reply to production.

    We got by, but I think digital comms would have
    been worse, because you could hear the analogue
    signal degrading, so you had warning of total
    failure. Squelch doesn't help, as PTB is
    continuously on TX from the van.

    On another occasion, this time radio, presenters
    were given off-air radios for a cue feed, but the
    delay introduced by the Nicam feed to the
    transmitters had been forgotten (leading to
    apparent drunkenness, as suggested above).

    What surprises me, given that satellite links are
    ubiquitous nowadays,especially in 'difficult'
    locations (such as war zones), you don't get any
    feeling that handovers are rehearsed, nor cue
    lines exchanged and memorized. I understand you
    can't avoid delays in live interviews, but you can
    in a straight handover. All the remote end needs
    is the cue sentence and a key word for timing,
    similarly the out words from the remote, and
    everything looks very neat and tidy.

    I know coverage is possible from amazingly
    difficult places nowadays, but it still seems a
    bit unnecessarily messy.

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  • From tony sayer@21:1/5 to All on Sat Jul 16 13:02:07 2022
    In article <tatrc3$3b3vk$1@dont-email.me>, MB <MB@nospam.net> scribeth
    thus
    On 16/07/2022 08:49, SimonM wrote:
    On another occasion, this time radio, presenters
    were given off-air radios for a cue feed, but the
    delay introduced by the Nicam feed to the
    transmitters had been forgotten (leading to
    apparent drunkenness, as suggested above).

    Some years ago as the police moved to Airwave, I was told that the
    firearms units were not happy with it because of the delay. If they are
    told to fire, everyone needs to get the command at the same time. I
    don't know what eventually happened though.

    May be delays thru the system but wouldn't all the men on the ground get
    the Fire command at the same time? after all surely there are receiving
    the same base station?.

    And i though they had a direct back to back facility?..
    --
    Tony Sayer


    Man is least himself when he talks in his own person.

    Give him a keyboard, and he will reveal himself.

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  • From Woody@21:1/5 to SimonM on Sat Jul 16 12:39:01 2022
    On Sat 16/07/2022 08:49, SimonM wrote:
    On 22/06/2022 09:38, Brian Gaff wrote:
    Remember this is nbfm  where the control room scanner and some remote
    cameras and the like talk to wandering presenters etc, so none of it
    goes to
    air its mostly where is  whathisname or somebody relaying the colours
    fof a
    stable to the announcer or countdowns  or which camera will be used or
    warnings to a camera that something is not looking right. Lots of
    banter as
    well of course.
      Wimbledon tennis is the next nearby event.
      Brian

     There's always the unforeseen.

    I remember doing a live OB from a car ferry, where the scanner was three decks down, and the analogue PTB was useless in places. We resorted to
    cans from cameras for some of it. Where it was usable, you couldn't
    reply to production.

    We got by, but I think digital comms would have been worse, because you
    could hear the analogue signal degrading, so you had warning of total failure. Squelch doesn't help, as PTB is continuously on TX from the van.

    On another occasion, this time radio, presenters were given off-air
    radios for a cue feed, but the delay introduced by the Nicam feed to the transmitters had been forgotten (leading to apparent drunkenness, as suggested above).

    What surprises me, given that satellite links are ubiquitous nowadays,especially in 'difficult' locations (such as war zones), you
    don't get any feeling that handovers are rehearsed, nor cue lines
    exchanged and memorized. I understand you can't avoid delays in live interviews, but you can in a straight handover. All the remote end needs
    is the cue sentence and a key word for timing, similarly the out words
    from the remote, and everything looks very neat and tidy.

    I know coverage is possible from amazingly difficult places nowadays,
    but it still seems a bit unnecessarily messy.


    Has anyone noticed how poor lip-sync has become more and more evident.
    It has done it since day one on GBN, but I even noticed it with Huw
    Edwards on the 10 last night in the studio!

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  • From Woody@21:1/5 to All on Sat Jul 16 12:37:07 2022
    On Sat 16/07/2022 09:03, MB wrote:
    On 16/07/2022 08:49, SimonM wrote:
    On another occasion, this time radio, presenters
    were given off-air radios for a cue feed, but the
    delay introduced by the Nicam feed to the
    transmitters had been forgotten (leading to
    apparent drunkenness, as suggested above).

    Some years ago as the police moved to Airwave, I was told that the
    firearms units were not happy with it because of the delay. If they are
    told to fire, everyone needs to get the command at the same time.  I
    don't know what eventually happened though.

    The delay with Airwave (Tetra) is establishment of the link path. Once
    that is in place whilst there may be some slight differences between
    radios in their speech decoding (just like DAB is between two different
    radios even of the same make and model) it's at most a few tens of
    milliseconds which can be ignored.

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  • From MB@21:1/5 to tony sayer on Sat Jul 16 14:55:10 2022
    On 16/07/2022 13:02, tony sayer wrote:
    May be delays thru the system but wouldn't all the men on the ground get
    the Fire command at the same time? after all surely there are receiving
    the same base station?.

    And i though they had a direct back to back facility?..

    Don't know, just going by what a well connected friend told me.

    I don't know much about TETRA, does it broadcast a datastream or
    establish a connection with every terminal (AIRWAVE-speak for radios I believe).

    There were comments at the time of one big meetings of heads of state
    (in Scotland?) that they had to tell people to turn their radios off
    because a bus load of plod, all with their radios on would cause a lot
    more traffic than the system could handle which suggests it was not "broadcasting" the data stream and linking to every set. Though some of
    the problem was said to be some of the plod (particularly senior ones)
    still have their own forces' channels running on the sets.

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