• 400MHz band.and SMETS 2 meters

    From BrightsideS9@21:1/5 to All on Sat Mar 26 10:07:19 2022
    I am asking this question here as many contributors to this newsgroup
    have good knowledge of radio communications. Here's the story.

    SMETS 2 gas / electric meters communicate via 400MHz bad,( Arqiva's
    allocation I think) to an access point (somewhere or other). The
    meters are "programmed" by the utility company to connect to the WAP
    access point , every now and then, to send usage data to the Data Communications Company (DCC) for billing use and for use by the user
    with a mobile phone app.

    However to set up the meters the utility company must be able to
    communicate with the meters at the time of installation. (Octopus web
    FAQ has examples of the sequence of commands to set up the meters).

    My SMETS 2 meters used to work fine, in that the in house display
    (IHD) showed meter readings, usage, tariff and supplier, and the
    utility company could take meter readings and got the billing correct. (Hooray!!). All was ticketyboo until June 2021 when the IHD lost
    communication with the meters.

    The end result of the diagnosis of the problem is that the meters had
    also lost communication with the DCC. A replacement communication
    unit was fitted to the electric meter but the meters still don't
    communicate with the DCC. There are leds on the comms unit which, the 'engineer' who came to look at the problem (last week, 8.5 months
    after I reported the problem) said was indicating it was trying to
    poll the WAP access point.

    The 'engineer' had no sort of any radio test equipment but made the
    observation that as the meters were not in an outside meter cabinet
    the radio waves couldn't get to the meters and it was a common
    problem. Even though my next door neighbour has SMETS 2 meters that
    have communicate properly, for over a year, in identical places in an
    identical house (I know there may be other non visible / obvious
    factors that could attenuate the signal). I am now left in the
    situation with failing meter communications and no-one will take on responsibility for progressing the problem to a resolution.

    I cannot believe that the current SMETS 2 meter installation campaign
    relies on meters being in an outside cupboard for reliability. Hence I
    need some knowledge / information to press my utility supplier to get
    the problem fixed.

    So I am asking here about 400MHz band, which I understand, maybe
    incorrectly, is used to communicate with Smets 2 meters, amongst other
    devices my searching brought to my attention.

    Simple Questions
    1. How reliable is the 400MZ signal at penetration into buildings, or
    in my case through a brick / thermalite block wall?

    2. Is the communications network operated by Arqiva?

    3. Is there any test (reasonable priced, or rental) equipment that
    would measure the radio signal to and from the meters communications
    unit? (As my PC / mobile phone tells me the strength of wifi signal in
    and around my house). I could then compare the signal strength at my
    failing location and the working neighbour's location.

    4. Anyone poster with any knowledge of the Smets 2 meters and the
    radio communication used to read them, and test equipment to measure
    signals please please enlighten me.

    *** Please note: This is a problem with Smets 2 maters, not Smets 1,
    and I do have access to another property with identical working meters
    and communications unit installed 2 weeks before my failing meters.
    Hence comparison of radio signals, polling, etc is possible.

    Thanks for reading.
    --
    brigfhtside S9

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  • From Andy Burns@21:1/5 to All on Sat Mar 26 10:13:06 2022
    BrightsideS9 wrote:

    the meters were not in an outside meter cabinet
    the radio waves couldn't get to the meters and it was a common
    problem. Even though my next door neighbour has SMETS 2 meters that
    have communicate properly

    DCC have the option to form a mesh network from your meter that's apparently not
    getting a good enough signal, and your neighbour's meter that does get a good signal ... maybe you need to gently remind them of that feature?

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  • From BrightsideS9@21:1/5 to All on Sat Mar 26 11:05:09 2022
    On Sat, 26 Mar 2022 10:13:06 +0000, Andy Burns <usenet@andyburns.uk>
    wrote:

    BrightsideS9 wrote:

    the meters were not in an outside meter cabinet
    the radio waves couldn't get to the meters and it was a common
    problem. Even though my next door neighbour has SMETS 2 meters that
    have communicate properly

    DCC have the option to form a mesh network from your meter that's apparently not
    getting a good enough signal, and your neighbour's meter that does get a good >signal ... maybe you need to gently remind them of that feature?

    Thanks Andy. Useful information.

    --
    brightsude s9

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  • From Tweed@21:1/5 to reply_to_address_is_not@invalid.inv on Sat Mar 26 12:32:13 2022
    BrightsideS9 <reply_to_address_is_not@invalid.invalid> wrote:
    On Sat, 26 Mar 2022 10:13:06 +0000, Andy Burns <usenet@andyburns.uk>
    wrote:

    BrightsideS9 wrote:

    the meters were not in an outside meter cabinet
    the radio waves couldn't get to the meters and it was a common
    problem. Even though my next door neighbour has SMETS 2 meters that
    have communicate properly

    DCC have the option to form a mesh network from your meter that's apparently not
    getting a good enough signal, and your neighbour's meter that does get a good
    signal ... maybe you need to gently remind them of that feature?

    Thanks Andy. Useful information.


    Op: do you live in the north or south? The south of the UK uses the
    cellular network

    There is a map on this page

    https://www.smartme.co.uk/technical.html

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  • From BrightsideS9@21:1/5 to usenet.tweed@gmail.com on Sat Mar 26 15:11:50 2022
    On Sat, 26 Mar 2022 12:32:13 -0000 (UTC), Tweed
    <usenet.tweed@gmail.com> wrote:

    Op: do you live in the north or south? The south of the UK uses the
    cellular network

    There is a map on this page

    https://www.smartme.co.uk/technical.html

    Not really useful, where is the boundary between North and Central and
    South?

    More useful is this:- https://www.edmi-meters.com/europe/wp-content/uploads/2019/05/EDMI-420-Comms-Hub-User-Manual-Rev-1.0.pdf
    There you have the specs.
    Page 4 of 20 shows photograph of unit. Exactly as mine (clue in the
    model number)
    Page 6 of 20 shows WAN Specification:-
    Transmit: 412-414 and 422-424 MHz
    Receive: 422-424 MHz
    TRP: 1W Maximum
    Page 14 of 20 shows product naming convention code meaning. Code on
    unit here is:- CS010A-08-82 (That says customer is Arqiva.).
    The communication to DCC and IHD worked reliably for 2 to 3 months
    after installation. The utility supplier and meter installing company (Lowry-Beck AISTR) seemed to think I was in the 'north'. I agree.

    Now all I need is something to measure the signal in those bands at
    the meter. Something I would have thought the engineer who came on
    site for the problem would have carried but didn't.

    --
    he S9

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  • From Pamela@21:1/5 to Tweed on Wed Mar 30 09:31:24 2022
    On 13:32 26 Mar 2022, Tweed said:

    BrightsideS9 <reply_to_address_is_not@invalid.invalid> wrote:
    On Sat, 26 Mar 2022 10:13:06 +0000, Andy Burns <usenet@andyburns.uk>
    wrote:

    BrightsideS9 wrote:

    the meters were not in an outside meter cabinet
    the radio waves couldn't get to the meters and it was a common
    problem. Even though my next door neighbour has SMETS 2 meters
    that have communicate properly

    DCC have the option to form a mesh network from your meter that's
    apparently not getting a good enough signal, and your neighbour's
    meter that does get a good signal ... maybe you need to gently
    remind them of that feature?

    Thanks Andy. Useful information.


    Op: do you live in the north or south? The south of the UK uses the
    cellular network

    There is a map on this page

    https://www.smartme.co.uk/technical.html

    Interesting site. The impression it gives is SMETS1 meters are still being installed. Is this correct?

    I'm thinking of having a meter installed and wanted SMETS2. Can I ensure
    this?

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  • From Theo@21:1/5 to Pamela on Wed Mar 30 10:25:02 2022
    Pamela <pamela.private.mailbox@gmail.com> wrote:
    Interesting site. The impression it gives is SMETS1 meters are still being installed. Is this correct?

    Only in very limited circumstances, where a SMETS2 meter is not suitable. Suspect that's either to do with lack of signal, or something about the installation makes it difficult (I think three phase SMETS2 meters are still
    in testing, for example).

    I'm thinking of having a meter installed and wanted SMETS2. Can I ensure this?

    It is almost certain to be SMETS2. The energy company doesn't get paid if
    they install a SMETS1, so they won't do that unless they are forced to.
    I don't have the numbers to hand, but it's only a handful of installs that
    are SMETS1 these days.

    Theo

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  • From Robin@21:1/5 to Theo on Wed Mar 30 11:11:22 2022
    On 30/03/2022 10:25, Theo wrote:
    Pamela <pamela.private.mailbox@gmail.com> wrote:
    Interesting site. The impression it gives is SMETS1 meters are still being >> installed. Is this correct?

    Only in very limited circumstances, where a SMETS2 meter is not suitable. Suspect that's either to do with lack of signal, or something about the installation makes it difficult (I think three phase SMETS2 meters are still in testing, for example).


    3 phase SMETS2 (for up to 3x100A only?) were being offered during 2021
    by at least some suppliers for some customers.



    --
    Robin
    reply-to address is (intended to be) valid

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  • From Andy Burns@21:1/5 to Pamela on Wed Mar 30 08:42:23 2022
    Pamela wrote:

    Tweed said:

    https://www.smartme.co.uk/technical.html

    Interesting site. The impression it gives is SMETS1 meters are still being installed. Is this correct?

    Not being installed, but still being used (most of them have probably gone "dumb" due to supplier churn).

    I'm thinking of having a meter installed and wanted SMETS2. Can I ensure this?

    Yes.

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