• What happened to DRM and similar transmission systems?

    From Brian Gaff (Sofa)@21:1/5 to All on Thu Dec 9 08:21:53 2021
    Although some are still using these transmission systems, very few radios
    will receive them.I'd have thought that it might have made talk radio on
    medium wave work better through the interference, or was it scuttled by the fading and co channel problems in the end?
    Brian

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  • From Scott@21:1/5 to briang1@blueyonder.co.uk on Thu Dec 9 09:24:44 2021
    On Thu, 9 Dec 2021 08:21:53 -0000, "Brian Gaff \(Sofa\)" <briang1@blueyonder.co.uk> wrote:

    Although some are still using these transmission systems, very few radios >will receive them.I'd have thought that it might have made talk radio on >medium wave work better through the interference, or was it scuttled by the >fading and co channel problems in the end?
    Brian

    Essentially I think it was overtaken by DAB. AIUI, DRM sets are very
    expensive and offer little benefit over the existing DAB networks
    (particularly if bitrates could be upgraded). There is now a phased
    closure programme for MW transmitters so I assume it would be
    impossible to create a business case to invest in DRM via this
    platform.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Brian Gaff (Sofa)@21:1/5 to Scott on Sat Dec 11 09:53:26 2021
    Yes but I'm thinking not about DAB which in my view is a flawed system as it stands, its not hi fi and not really as mass market as one thought it should have been since its bit rates have steadily reduced. If all the talk stuff
    was removed from DAB and the stations had to adhere to a good unprocessed output standard and used bit rates it had at the start, then all the talk stations could be on drm medium wave narrow band, have better coverage and
    by the economy of scale decoding it would be cheap After all there are DRM short wave stations which I have heard demos of using a computer to decode
    them and it takes a lot of interference to make them drop out.
    It might mean making sure not too many co channels were used, but should
    work.
    Just an opinion

    In the states, is DAB used? I know for some time a kind of piggy backed
    digital mode was transmitted on fm which fell back to fm when the signals dropped, but I'm not up to date with what they are up to. In the TV world
    there does seem to be a lot more cable and internet delivered content, but
    one supposes they must have digital TV transmission, similar to ours?
    Brian
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    Note this Signature is meaningless.!
    "Scott" <newsgroups@gefion.myzen.co.uk> wrote in message news:bji3rghlmkci97u5qa2d3d606k7rmir0n8@4ax.com...
    On Thu, 9 Dec 2021 08:21:53 -0000, "Brian Gaff \(Sofa\)" <briang1@blueyonder.co.uk> wrote:

    Although some are still using these transmission systems, very few radios >>will receive them.I'd have thought that it might have made talk radio on >>medium wave work better through the interference, or was it scuttled by
    the
    fading and co channel problems in the end?
    Brian

    Essentially I think it was overtaken by DAB. AIUI, DRM sets are very expensive and offer little benefit over the existing DAB networks (particularly if bitrates could be upgraded). There is now a phased
    closure programme for MW transmitters so I assume it would be
    impossible to create a business case to invest in DRM via this
    platform.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Tweed@21:1/5 to briang1@blueyonder.co.uk on Sat Dec 11 10:20:25 2021
    Brian Gaff \(Sofa\) <briang1@blueyonder.co.uk> wrote:
    Yes but I'm thinking not about DAB which in my view is a flawed system as it stands, its not hi fi and not really as mass market as one thought it should have been since its bit rates have steadily reduced. If all the talk stuff was removed from DAB and the stations had to adhere to a good unprocessed output standard and used bit rates it had at the start, then all the talk stations could be on drm medium wave narrow band, have better coverage and
    by the economy of scale decoding it would be cheap After all there are DRM short wave stations which I have heard demos of using a computer to decode them and it takes a lot of interference to make them drop out.
    It might mean making sure not too many co channels were used, but should work.
    Just an opinion

    In the states, is DAB used? I know for some time a kind of piggy backed digital mode was transmitted on fm which fell back to fm when the signals dropped, but I'm not up to date with what they are up to. In the TV world there does seem to be a lot more cable and internet delivered content, but one supposes they must have digital TV transmission, similar to ours?
    Brian

    This DAB knocking by the HiFi community is getting tedious. Regardless of
    how it might have been sold by marketing folk in years gone by, it’s perfectly good enough for in car listening. I spent ages wondering why folk moaned about coverage, as listening to BBC stations in my car never caused
    me a problem. Only when Times Radio came along did I tumble. It seems that
    some of the commercial multiplexes have transmitters few and far between, unlike the BBC. That’s not a failing of DAB as a technology.

    If you want to listen in better quality at home there’s plenty of high quality Internet streams available.

    Likewise, DRM on shortwave is a dead end technology because everything is available on Internet streams around the world. The only real justification
    for shortwave broadcasting is to reach populations suffering under
    repressive regimes where Internet streams may be blocked or give away what
    you are listening to. I suspect it would be fairly hard to obtain a DRM
    capable receiver in those countries.

    As to Medium Wave DRM transmissions, where’s the market these days? You aren’t going to get the public to rush out to buy a suitable receiver in anything like the numbers needed to make a station viable.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From MB@21:1/5 to Tweed on Sat Dec 11 11:44:46 2021
    On 11/12/2021 10:20, Tweed wrote:
    This DAB knocking by the HiFi community is getting tedious. Regardless of
    how it might have been sold by marketing folk in years gone by, it’s perfectly good enough for in car listening. I spent ages wondering why folk moaned about coverage, as listening to BBC stations in my car never caused
    me a problem. Only when Times Radio came along did I tumble. It seems that some of the commercial multiplexes have transmitters few and far between, unlike the BBC. That’s not a failing of DAB as a technology.

    It is surprising how well DAB coverage is even in the Highlands, places
    where it is poor tend to be places where VHF FM is poor and often worse.
    It would not need much to fill in many of the gaps, the money saved
    from closing the VHF FM network could fund it though not going to happen unfortunately.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Woody@21:1/5 to Scott on Sat Dec 11 11:45:26 2021
    On Sat 11/12/2021 11:23, Scott wrote:
    On Sat, 11 Dec 2021 09:53:26 -0000, "Brian Gaff \(Sofa\)" <briang1@blueyonder.co.uk> wrote:

    Yes but I'm thinking not about DAB which in my view is a flawed system as it >> stands, its not hi fi and not really as mass market as one thought it should >> have been since its bit rates have steadily reduced. If all the talk stuff >> was removed from DAB and the stations had to adhere to a good unprocessed >> output standard and used bit rates it had at the start, then all the talk
    stations could be on drm medium wave narrow band,

    But the problem is that the BBC is committed to closing the medium
    wave transmitters, so why would anyone want to invest money when
    essentially this would simply replicate DAB?

    have better coverage and
    by the economy of scale

    Economy would depend on closing DAB, which won't be happening.
    Simulcasting is by definition not economy.

    decoding it would be cheap After all there are DRM
    short wave stations which I have heard demos of using a computer to decode >> them and it takes a lot of interference to make them drop out.
    It might mean making sure not too many co channels were used, but should
    work.
    Just an opinion

    But where is the market? Home has Internet radio and car radios do
    not receive short wave.

    In the states, is DAB used? I know for some time a kind of piggy backed
    digital mode was transmitted on fm which fell back to fm when the signals
    dropped, but I'm not up to date with what they are up to. In the TV world
    there does seem to be a lot more cable and internet delivered content, but >> one supposes they must have digital TV transmission, similar to ours?

    Not DAB. I thought the extra signal was on AM to provide stereo AM.


    ISTR that DRM was used on MW at least for a trial by a local radio
    station in the Ipswich area, and a quick Google shows it was also tried
    on BBC Devon in about 2007. It would appear that it is still widely used
    on MW across the whole of India.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From MB@21:1/5 to All on Sat Dec 11 11:39:14 2021
    On 11/12/2021 09:53, Brian Gaff (Sofa) wrote:
    Yes but I'm thinking not about DAB which in my view is a flawed system as it stands, its not hi fi and not really as mass market as one thought it should have been since its bit rates have steadily reduced. If all the talk stuff was removed from DAB and the stations had to adhere to a good unprocessed output standard and used bit rates it had at the start, then all the talk stations could be on drm medium wave narrow band, have better coverage and
    by the economy of scale decoding it would be cheap After all there are DRM short wave stations which I have heard demos of using a computer to decode them and it takes a lot of interference to make them drop out.
    It might mean making sure not too many co channels were used, but should work.
    Just an opinion

    In the states, is DAB used? I know for some time a kind of piggy backed digital mode was transmitted on fm which fell back to fm when the signals dropped, but I'm not up to date with what they are up to. In the TV world there does seem to be a lot more cable and internet delivered content, but one supposes they must have digital TV transmission, similar to ours?
    Brian

    DAB is better than other MW or VHF FM in cars which is what it was
    designed for.

    How many cars have a HiFi system? The ones who spend a lot of money on
    the car audio mostly seem to be just interested in it being loud.

    I think all new cars have had DAB for some years, I don't have any
    figures but suspect it the most used mode in cars.

    I can't imagine anyone wanting to spend millions on switching to DRM
    when there virtually no receivers around.

    Does DRM perform better than DAB where the radio will combine more than
    one received signal to give better reception. I have never seen a DRM
    radio so no idea.

    I remember discussions on the USENET digital radio newsgroup years ago.
    Someone explained that the concept of a single MUX shared between a
    number of stations, all giving equal signals, does not fit with the way
    the Americans operate. They want the person with most money to have the loudest signal.

    Their digital system uses a combination of satellite and terrestrial and
    I think is a subscription system.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Scott@21:1/5 to briang1@blueyonder.co.uk on Sat Dec 11 11:23:22 2021
    On Sat, 11 Dec 2021 09:53:26 -0000, "Brian Gaff \(Sofa\)" <briang1@blueyonder.co.uk> wrote:

    Yes but I'm thinking not about DAB which in my view is a flawed system as it >stands, its not hi fi and not really as mass market as one thought it should >have been since its bit rates have steadily reduced. If all the talk stuff >was removed from DAB and the stations had to adhere to a good unprocessed >output standard and used bit rates it had at the start, then all the talk >stations could be on drm medium wave narrow band,

    But the problem is that the BBC is committed to closing the medium
    wave transmitters, so why would anyone want to invest money when
    essentially this would simply replicate DAB?

    have better coverage and
    by the economy of scale

    Economy would depend on closing DAB, which won't be happening.
    Simulcasting is by definition not economy.

    decoding it would be cheap After all there are DRM
    short wave stations which I have heard demos of using a computer to decode >them and it takes a lot of interference to make them drop out.
    It might mean making sure not too many co channels were used, but should
    work.
    Just an opinion

    But where is the market? Home has Internet radio and car radios do
    not receive short wave.

    In the states, is DAB used? I know for some time a kind of piggy backed >digital mode was transmitted on fm which fell back to fm when the signals >dropped, but I'm not up to date with what they are up to. In the TV world >there does seem to be a lot more cable and internet delivered content, but >one supposes they must have digital TV transmission, similar to ours?

    Not DAB. I thought the extra signal was on AM to provide stereo AM.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Andy Burns@21:1/5 to Scott on Sat Dec 11 13:15:19 2021
    Scott wrote:

    Woody wrote:

    It would appear that it is still widely used
    on MW across the whole of India.

    Is this for car radios in India

    <https://www.drm.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/11/DRM-in-the-World-Leaflet-10.11.2021.pdf>


    "There are over 4.2 million cars fitted with DRM receivers
    already on the roads in India"

    but the same document claims 900m [potential] Indian listeners

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Scott@21:1/5 to All on Sat Dec 11 12:59:59 2021
    On Sat, 11 Dec 2021 11:45:26 +0000, Woody <harrogate3@ntlworld.com>
    wrote:

    On Sat 11/12/2021 11:23, Scott wrote:
    On Sat, 11 Dec 2021 09:53:26 -0000, "Brian Gaff \(Sofa\)"
    <briang1@blueyonder.co.uk> wrote:

    Yes but I'm thinking not about DAB which in my view is a flawed system as it
    stands, its not hi fi and not really as mass market as one thought it should
    have been since its bit rates have steadily reduced. If all the talk stuff >>> was removed from DAB and the stations had to adhere to a good unprocessed >>> output standard and used bit rates it had at the start, then all the talk >>> stations could be on drm medium wave narrow band,

    But the problem is that the BBC is committed to closing the medium
    wave transmitters, so why would anyone want to invest money when
    essentially this would simply replicate DAB?

    have better coverage and
    by the economy of scale

    Economy would depend on closing DAB, which won't be happening.
    Simulcasting is by definition not economy.

    decoding it would be cheap After all there are DRM
    short wave stations which I have heard demos of using a computer to decode >>> them and it takes a lot of interference to make them drop out.
    It might mean making sure not too many co channels were used, but should >>> work.
    Just an opinion

    But where is the market? Home has Internet radio and car radios do
    not receive short wave.

    In the states, is DAB used? I know for some time a kind of piggy backed
    digital mode was transmitted on fm which fell back to fm when the signals >>> dropped, but I'm not up to date with what they are up to. In the TV world >>> there does seem to be a lot more cable and internet delivered content, but >>> one supposes they must have digital TV transmission, similar to ours?

    Not DAB. I thought the extra signal was on AM to provide stereo AM.

    ISTR that DRM was used on MW at least for a trial by a local radio
    station in the Ipswich area, and a quick Google shows it was also tried
    on BBC Devon in about 2007. It would appear that it is still widely used
    on MW across the whole of India.

    Is this for car radios in India as I cannot find any domestic
    equipment at a reasonable price?

    Is it broadcast on MW? Also, does DRM have exclusive use of the
    frequency or does the AM signal remain?

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Andy Burns@21:1/5 to All on Sat Dec 11 12:20:01 2021
    MB wrote:

    How many cars have a HiFi system?

    I know cars don't make ideal listening places, but it's odd the number of lyrics
    I've finally heard correctly in cars after listening on HiFi systems for years...

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Scott@21:1/5 to All on Sat Dec 11 13:31:40 2021
    On Sat, 11 Dec 2021 13:15:19 +0000, Andy Burns <usenet@andyburns.uk>
    wrote:

    Scott wrote:

    Woody wrote:

    It would appear that it is still widely used
    on MW across the whole of India.

    Is this for car radios in India

    <https://www.drm.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/11/DRM-in-the-World-Leaflet-10.11.2021.pdf>


    "There are over 4.2 million cars fitted with DRM receivers
    already on the roads in India"

    but the same document claims 900m [potential] Indian listeners

    Lets assume six listeners per set. This would mean 150 million
    receivers. Surely if anyone had manufactured this number there would
    be a documentary record and a global market?

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Andy Burns@21:1/5 to Scott on Sat Dec 11 13:40:17 2021
    Scott wrote:

    Andy Burns wrote:

    but the same document claims 900m [potential] Indian listeners

    Lets assume six listeners per set. This would mean 150 million
    receivers. Surely if anyone had manufactured this number there would
    be a documentary record and a global market?

    I assumed it meant 900m live within DRM coverage

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Tweed@21:1/5 to Andy Burns on Sat Dec 11 13:25:49 2021
    Andy Burns <usenet@andyburns.uk> wrote:
    Scott wrote:

    Woody wrote:

    It would appear that it is still widely used
    on MW across the whole of India.

    Is this for car radios in India

    <https://www.drm.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/11/DRM-in-the-World-Leaflet-10.11.2021.pdf>


    "There are over 4.2 million cars fitted with DRM receivers
    already on the roads in India"

    but the same document claims 900m [potential] Indian listeners


    There’s around 300 million cars in India….

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From The Other John@21:1/5 to All on Sat Dec 11 14:39:13 2021
    On Sat, 11 Dec 2021 11:39:14 +0000, MB wrote:

    How many cars have a HiFi system?

    My Nissan Leaf has a Bose audio system but I don't know how high its fi
    is as I have considerable hearing loss.

    --
    TOJ

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Scott@21:1/5 to All on Sat Dec 11 16:44:11 2021
    On Sat, 11 Dec 2021 13:40:17 +0000, Andy Burns <usenet@andyburns.uk>
    wrote:

    Scott wrote:

    Andy Burns wrote:

    but the same document claims 900m [potential] Indian listeners

    Lets assume six listeners per set. This would mean 150 million
    receivers. Surely if anyone had manufactured this number there would
    be a documentary record and a global market?

    I assumed it meant 900m live within DRM coverage

    The initial claim was: 'It would appear that it is still widely used
    on MW across the whole of India.'

    Probably most of the UK population live within LW coverage but this
    does not make it 'widely used' for listening to Radio 4.

    I would be interested to know if domestic DRM receivers are available
    at all, let alone in a mass market.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Woody@21:1/5 to All on Sat Dec 11 16:32:26 2021
    On Sat 11/12/2021 11:44, MB wrote:
    On 11/12/2021 10:20, Tweed wrote:
    This DAB knocking by the HiFi community is getting tedious. Regardless of
    how it might have been sold by marketing folk in years gone by, it’s
    perfectly good enough for in car listening. I spent ages wondering why
    folk
    moaned about coverage, as listening to BBC stations in my car never
    caused
    me a problem. Only when Times Radio came along did I tumble. It seems
    that
    some of the commercial multiplexes have transmitters few and far between,
    unlike the BBC. That’s not a failing of DAB as a technology.

    It is surprising how well DAB coverage is even in the Highlands, places
    where it is poor tend to be places where VHF FM is poor and often worse.
     It would not need much to fill in many of the gaps, the money saved
    from closing the VHF FM network could fund it though not going to happen unfortunately.



    Yes, but they would need to make it sound better first by changing all
    music stations to DAB+ - which is more resilient anyway.

    I am in Harrogate. The nearest ClassicFM DAB muxes to which there might
    be a viable signal path are Emley Moor, Holme Moss, Belmont, and
    Bilsdale as was. The new mini-Bilsdale clearly doesn't cover as well as
    the old mast did* as we have holes in Classic all over the place around
    here that were not holes before the fire.
    (*Given of course that the new aerials are only about 60m up whereas the
    old ones were in the high 200's, plus the 3dB-ish less erp of
    mini-Bilsdale.)

    If you have a car radio that will work with DAB+ try JazzFM, Smooth
    Extra, Gold, or Heart Extra - just 4 of the 11 national stations - or
    any one of about 130 local stations using it (Google is your friend!)
    You will soon notice the difference - especially when you go back to
    Radio2!!

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Brian Gaff (Sofa)@21:1/5 to Woody on Sun Dec 12 11:52:37 2021
    In that case then receivers should be cheap.
    However from the guy i spoke to the USA has near the transmitters some
    piggy backed hi fi digital signals on many fm outlets on the same
    transmitter. How its done, I have no idea, but it must obviously take some bandwidth or signal away from FM as you don't get extra stuff for free, just look at the his levels in multiplex stereo.
    Brian

    --

    This newsgroup posting comes to you directly from...
    The Sofa of Brian Gaff...
    briang1@blueyonder.co.uk
    Blind user, so no pictures please
    Note this Signature is meaningless.!
    "Woody" <harrogate3@ntlworld.com> wrote in message news:sp230n$uvb$1@dont-email.me...
    On Sat 11/12/2021 11:23, Scott wrote:
    On Sat, 11 Dec 2021 09:53:26 -0000, "Brian Gaff \(Sofa\)"
    <briang1@blueyonder.co.uk> wrote:

    Yes but I'm thinking not about DAB which in my view is a flawed system
    as it
    stands, its not hi fi and not really as mass market as one thought it
    should
    have been since its bit rates have steadily reduced. If all the talk
    stuff
    was removed from DAB and the stations had to adhere to a good
    unprocessed
    output standard and used bit rates it had at the start, then all the
    talk
    stations could be on drm medium wave narrow band,

    But the problem is that the BBC is committed to closing the medium
    wave transmitters, so why would anyone want to invest money when
    essentially this would simply replicate DAB?

    have better coverage and
    by the economy of scale

    Economy would depend on closing DAB, which won't be happening.
    Simulcasting is by definition not economy.

    decoding it would be cheap After all there are DRM
    short wave stations which I have heard demos of using a computer to
    decode
    them and it takes a lot of interference to make them drop out.
    It might mean making sure not too many co channels were used, but should >>> work.
    Just an opinion

    But where is the market? Home has Internet radio and car radios do
    not receive short wave.

    In the states, is DAB used? I know for some time a kind of piggy backed
    digital mode was transmitted on fm which fell back to fm when the
    signals
    dropped, but I'm not up to date with what they are up to. In the TV
    world
    there does seem to be a lot more cable and internet delivered content,
    but
    one supposes they must have digital TV transmission, similar to ours?

    Not DAB. I thought the extra signal was on AM to provide stereo AM.


    ISTR that DRM was used on MW at least for a trial by a local radio station
    in the Ipswich area, and a quick Google shows it was also tried on BBC
    Devon in about 2007. It would appear that it is still widely used on MW across the whole of India.



    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Brian Gaff (Sofa)@21:1/5 to Woody on Sun Dec 12 11:47:00 2021
    All those particularly Heart have very audible signal processing that gives
    me a headache after just a half an hour or so.
    Brian

    --

    This newsgroup posting comes to you directly from...
    The Sofa of Brian Gaff...
    briang1@blueyonder.co.uk
    Blind user, so no pictures please
    Note this Signature is meaningless.!
    "Woody" <harrogate3@ntlworld.com> wrote in message news:sp2jqr$qvm$1@dont-email.me...
    On Sat 11/12/2021 11:44, MB wrote:
    On 11/12/2021 10:20, Tweed wrote:
    This DAB knocking by the HiFi community is getting tedious. Regardless
    of
    how it might have been sold by marketing folk in years gone by, it's
    perfectly good enough for in car listening. I spent ages wondering why
    folk
    moaned about coverage, as listening to BBC stations in my car never
    caused
    me a problem. Only when Times Radio came along did I tumble. It seems
    that
    some of the commercial multiplexes have transmitters few and far
    between,
    unlike the BBC. That's not a failing of DAB as a technology.

    It is surprising how well DAB coverage is even in the Highlands, places
    where it is poor tend to be places where VHF FM is poor and often worse.
    It would not need much to fill in many of the gaps, the money saved from
    closing the VHF FM network could fund it though not going to happen
    unfortunately.



    Yes, but they would need to make it sound better first by changing all
    music stations to DAB+ - which is more resilient anyway.

    I am in Harrogate. The nearest ClassicFM DAB muxes to which there might be
    a viable signal path are Emley Moor, Holme Moss, Belmont, and Bilsdale as was. The new mini-Bilsdale clearly doesn't cover as well as the old mast
    did* as we have holes in Classic all over the place around here that were
    not holes before the fire.
    (*Given of course that the new aerials are only about 60m up whereas the
    old ones were in the high 200's, plus the 3dB-ish less erp of
    mini-Bilsdale.)

    If you have a car radio that will work with DAB+ try JazzFM, Smooth Extra, Gold, or Heart Extra - just 4 of the 11 national stations - or any one of about 130 local stations using it (Google is your friend!) You will soon notice the difference - especially when you go back to Radio2!!

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Brian Gaff (Sofa)@21:1/5 to Tweed on Sun Dec 12 11:44:09 2021
    Well If you base everything on in car results then we are not talking the
    same language, the huge compression used on fm and dab are not needed on the transmission of dab, since all of that can be done receiver side if need be. Then if a decent bit rate was used the muddling of phase info would be much reduced as well.
    We need another hi fi boom perhaps?
    Brian

    --

    This newsgroup posting comes to you directly from...
    The Sofa of Brian Gaff...
    briang1@blueyonder.co.uk
    Blind user, so no pictures please
    Note this Signature is meaningless.!
    "Tweed" <usenet.tweed@gmail.com> wrote in message news:sp1u19$2a2$1@dont-email.me...
    Brian Gaff \(Sofa\) <briang1@blueyonder.co.uk> wrote:
    Yes but I'm thinking not about DAB which in my view is a flawed system as
    it
    stands, its not hi fi and not really as mass market as one thought it
    should
    have been since its bit rates have steadily reduced. If all the talk
    stuff
    was removed from DAB and the stations had to adhere to a good
    unprocessed
    output standard and used bit rates it had at the start, then all the talk
    stations could be on drm medium wave narrow band, have better coverage
    and
    by the economy of scale decoding it would be cheap After all there are
    DRM
    short wave stations which I have heard demos of using a computer to
    decode
    them and it takes a lot of interference to make them drop out.
    It might mean making sure not too many co channels were used, but should
    work.
    Just an opinion

    In the states, is DAB used? I know for some time a kind of piggy backed
    digital mode was transmitted on fm which fell back to fm when the signals
    dropped, but I'm not up to date with what they are up to. In the TV world
    there does seem to be a lot more cable and internet delivered content,
    but
    one supposes they must have digital TV transmission, similar to ours?
    Brian

    This DAB knocking by the HiFi community is getting tedious. Regardless of
    how it might have been sold by marketing folk in years gone by, it's perfectly good enough for in car listening. I spent ages wondering why
    folk
    moaned about coverage, as listening to BBC stations in my car never caused
    me a problem. Only when Times Radio came along did I tumble. It seems that some of the commercial multiplexes have transmitters few and far between, unlike the BBC. That's not a failing of DAB as a technology.

    If you want to listen in better quality at home there's plenty of high quality Internet streams available.

    Likewise, DRM on shortwave is a dead end technology because everything is available on Internet streams around the world. The only real
    justification
    for shortwave broadcasting is to reach populations suffering under
    repressive regimes where Internet streams may be blocked or give away what you are listening to. I suspect it would be fairly hard to obtain a DRM capable receiver in those countries.

    As to Medium Wave DRM transmissions, where's the market these days? You aren't going to get the public to rush out to buy a suitable receiver in anything like the numbers needed to make a station viable.


    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Brian Gaff (Sofa)@21:1/5 to Scott on Sun Dec 12 11:55:55 2021
    DRM is not am compatible as far as I know. It sounds very like a radio
    jammer in am, and has very sharp cut offs after what looks like about 7khz
    but its hard to be sure as I cannot see waterfall or spectrum displays.
    Brian

    --

    This newsgroup posting comes to you directly from...
    The Sofa of Brian Gaff...
    briang1@blueyonder.co.uk
    Blind user, so no pictures please
    Note this Signature is meaningless.!
    "Scott" <newsgroups@gefion.myzen.co.uk> wrote in message news:7089rgpt217825ne31a629fc7knp3pq48u@4ax.com...
    On Sat, 11 Dec 2021 11:45:26 +0000, Woody <harrogate3@ntlworld.com>
    wrote:

    On Sat 11/12/2021 11:23, Scott wrote:
    On Sat, 11 Dec 2021 09:53:26 -0000, "Brian Gaff \(Sofa\)"
    <briang1@blueyonder.co.uk> wrote:

    Yes but I'm thinking not about DAB which in my view is a flawed system >>>> as it
    stands, its not hi fi and not really as mass market as one thought it
    should
    have been since its bit rates have steadily reduced. If all the talk
    stuff
    was removed from DAB and the stations had to adhere to a good
    unprocessed
    output standard and used bit rates it had at the start, then all the
    talk
    stations could be on drm medium wave narrow band,

    But the problem is that the BBC is committed to closing the medium
    wave transmitters, so why would anyone want to invest money when
    essentially this would simply replicate DAB?

    have better coverage and
    by the economy of scale

    Economy would depend on closing DAB, which won't be happening.
    Simulcasting is by definition not economy.

    decoding it would be cheap After all there are DRM
    short wave stations which I have heard demos of using a computer to
    decode
    them and it takes a lot of interference to make them drop out.
    It might mean making sure not too many co channels were used, but
    should
    work.
    Just an opinion

    But where is the market? Home has Internet radio and car radios do
    not receive short wave.

    In the states, is DAB used? I know for some time a kind of piggy backed >>>> digital mode was transmitted on fm which fell back to fm when the
    signals
    dropped, but I'm not up to date with what they are up to. In the TV
    world
    there does seem to be a lot more cable and internet delivered content, >>>> but
    one supposes they must have digital TV transmission, similar to ours?

    Not DAB. I thought the extra signal was on AM to provide stereo AM.

    ISTR that DRM was used on MW at least for a trial by a local radio
    station in the Ipswich area, and a quick Google shows it was also tried
    on BBC Devon in about 2007. It would appear that it is still widely used
    on MW across the whole of India.

    Is this for car radios in India as I cannot find any domestic
    equipment at a reasonable price?

    Is it broadcast on MW? Also, does DRM have exclusive use of the
    frequency or does the AM signal remain?

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Brian Gaff (Sofa)@21:1/5 to Andy Burns on Sun Dec 12 11:57:34 2021
    Well if they cram as many people into their cars as they do on their mopeds,
    I can well believe it!

    Brian

    --

    This newsgroup posting comes to you directly from...
    The Sofa of Brian Gaff...
    briang1@blueyonder.co.uk
    Blind user, so no pictures please
    Note this Signature is meaningless.!
    "Andy Burns" <usenet@andyburns.uk> wrote in message news:j1jmj7FmbsqU1@mid.individual.net...
    Scott wrote:

    Woody wrote:

    It would appear that it is still widely used
    on MW across the whole of India.

    Is this for car radios in India

    <https://www.drm.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/11/DRM-in-the-World-Leaflet-10.11.2021.pdf>


    "There are over 4.2 million cars fitted with DRM receivers
    already on the roads in India"

    but the same document claims 900m [potential] Indian listeners

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Theo@21:1/5 to briang1@blueyonder.co.uk on Sun Dec 12 12:11:05 2021
    "Brian Gaff \(Sofa\)" <briang1@blueyonder.co.uk> wrote:
    In the states, is DAB used? I know for some time a kind of piggy backed digital mode was transmitted on fm which fell back to fm when the signals dropped, but I'm not up to date with what they are up to.

    I don't think so. I think what you get is Sirius XM satellite radio, for
    which you have to pay a subscription.

    Otherwise most radio is relatively local - there's no national stations so drivers typically move through areas of multiple stations on a journey. I think this results in radio being relatively parochial (local talk stations, etc) and so people tend to use either internet streaming or media stored on their device. Apple Carplay and Android Auto are popular for this.

    Theo

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
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  • From Brian Gaff (Sofa)@21:1/5 to Andy Burns on Sun Dec 12 12:03:49 2021
    Or that families are large and different people would be listening at
    different times. These sort of statistics really need clarification on how
    the number was derived.; So are there any bits of computer software which
    could take in audio and convert the digital into audio? I did find some time ago that it was stated that doing it that way is less than optimum; you need
    a dc signal from the detector; but then back in them old days of cassette storage of computer software that would work on any old thing.; I guess the
    bit rate is somewhat higher though!; Brian


    --

    This newsgroup posting comes to you directly from...
    The Sofa of Brian Gaff...
    briang1@blueyonder.co.uk
    Blind user, so no pictures please
    Note this Signature is meaningless.!
    "Andy Burns" <usenet@andyburns.uk> wrote in message news:j1jo21Fmf82U2@mid.individual.net...
    Scott wrote:

    Andy Burns wrote:

    but the same document claims 900m [potential] Indian listeners

    Lets assume six listeners per set. This would mean 150 million
    receivers. Surely if anyone had manufactured this number there would
    be a documentary record and a global market?

    I assumed it meant 900m live within DRM coverage

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Tweed@21:1/5 to briang1@blueyonder.co.uk on Sun Dec 12 12:14:07 2021
    Brian Gaff \(Sofa\) <briang1@blueyonder.co.uk> wrote:
    Well If you base everything on in car results then we are not talking the same language, the huge compression used on fm and dab are not needed on the transmission of dab, since all of that can be done receiver side if need be. Then if a decent bit rate was used the muddling of phase info would be much reduced as well.
    We need another hi fi boom perhaps?
    Brian


    Nope. You are constantly ignoring that high quality Internet streams are
    now available for at home listening. If you want to increase bit rates on
    DAB you have two choices: force everyone to DAB+ and consequently obsolete
    a lot of hardware, or cut down the number if stations being transmitted, or both. Sure, everyone wants to cut the stations they don’t listen to, but
    you won’t like it when one of your favourite ones gets the chop. There’s a range of receivers for home listening of Internet streams and of course you
    can use a computer, tablet, smart speaker etc.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Brian Gaff (Sofa)@21:1/5 to The Other John on Sun Dec 12 12:06:42 2021
    I'd imagine its made to sound impressive rather than hi fi. Remember the
    size is not conducive to low frequencies so a much output for low
    frequencies is needed as it effectively has to deform the car to make the
    sound loud enough.
    You can tell that is the case if you stand outside as cars go bye. They
    only emit bass.
    Brian

    --

    This newsgroup posting comes to you directly from...
    The Sofa of Brian Gaff...
    briang1@blueyonder.co.uk
    Blind user, so no pictures please
    Note this Signature is meaningless.!
    "The Other John" <nomail@here.org> wrote in message news:sp2d6h$5p2$1@dont-email.me...
    On Sat, 11 Dec 2021 11:39:14 +0000, MB wrote:

    How many cars have a HiFi system?

    My Nissan Leaf has a Bose audio system but I don't know how high its fi
    is as I have considerable hearing loss.

    --
    TOJ

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From MB@21:1/5 to All on Sun Dec 12 13:48:17 2021
    DRM RECEIVERS FOR INDIA
    https://trai.gov.in › sites › default › files › DRM_...
    PDF
    are growing by the month with DRM radios incorporated at no extra charge
    to the user (as it is an extra free feature in any new car);.
    5 pages

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From MB@21:1/5 to All on Sun Dec 12 13:45:35 2021
    On 12/12/2021 11:55, Brian Gaff (Sofa) wrote:
    DRM is not am compatible as far as I know. It sounds very like a radio
    jammer in am, and has very sharp cut offs after what looks like about 7khz but its hard to be sure as I cannot see waterfall or spectrum displays.
    Brian


    I can't open this site but the preview could be significant

    After poor take-up, govt rethinks radio digitization strategy https://ultra.news › ... › ONLY ON ULTRA › SOCIETY
    12 Feb 2021 — Even in India, where the DAB standard is not in use,
    digital radios based on this technology are available, while there are practically no DRM ...

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From MB@21:1/5 to All on Sun Dec 12 13:44:57 2021
    On 12/12/2021 11:55, Brian Gaff (Sofa) wrote:
    DRM is not am compatible as far as I know. It sounds very like a radio
    jammer in am, and has very sharp cut offs after what looks like about 7khz but its hard to be sure as I cannot see waterfall or spectrum displays.
    Brian

    https://www.google.co.uk/search?hl=en-GB&as_q=drm+radio&as_epq=&as_oq=&as_eq=&as_nlo=&as_nhi=&lr=&cr=countryIN&as_qdr=all&as_sitesearch=&as_occt=any&safe=images&as_filetype=&tbs=



    https://prasarbharati.gov.in/drm-digital-radio-of-air/



    No idea how much this is in real money!

    https://www.amazon.in/Avion-DRM-Digital-Radio-DRM-AM-FM-M/dp/B012GIDF1O


    Avion DRM Digital Radio DRM-AM-FM-M&M
    Brand: Avion
    7 Days Replacement
    7 Days Replacement
    Currently unavailable.

    We don't know when or if this item will be back in stock.
    Power Source Battery Powered
    Brand Avion
    Voltage 3.7 Volts
    Display Type LCD
    About this item

    India's 1st Digital Radio DRM receiver AV-DR-1401
    supprts xHE-AAC code, DRM text messages, Scrolling messages,
    Service mode , AFS (Alternate Frequency Switching)
    10 hour power back on single charge, 3.7V @6000mAh Li-Pol battery
    (Lead Free)
    3.5" TFT LCD capable of rendering more than 1,000,000 colors, DRM Emergency Warning alerts ( even if the radio is OFF)
    Digital Audio output, Journaline data, Program recording , EPG
    (Electronic Program Guide),MOT Slide show

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
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  • From MB@21:1/5 to All on Sun Dec 12 13:38:32 2021
    On 12/12/2021 11:52, Brian Gaff (Sofa) wrote:
    In that case then receivers should be cheap.
    However from the guy i spoke to the USA has near the transmitters some piggy backed hi fi digital signals on many fm outlets on the same transmitter. How its done, I have no idea, but it must obviously take some bandwidth or signal away from FM as you don't get extra stuff for free, just look at the his levels in multiplex stereo.
    Brian

    Not so sure about "hi fi", the Americans have long used extra low
    bandwidth subcarriers to add an extra signal to VHF FM transmissions.

    https://spectrum.ieee.org/subcarrier-signals-the-unsung-heroes-of-the-fm-dial

    Not needed with DAB because bandwidth can be moved around between
    different services in a multiplex for cricket, God Spot, pop-up stations
    etc.

    Everything is profit driven in the US so nothing happens unless someone
    can make money out of it.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From MB@21:1/5 to Theo on Sun Dec 12 13:57:44 2021
    On 12/12/2021 12:11, Theo wrote:
    I don't think so. I think what you get is Sirius XM satellite radio, for which you have to pay a subscription.

    Otherwise most radio is relatively local - there's no national stations so drivers typically move through areas of multiple stations on a journey. I think this results in radio being relatively parochial (local talk stations, etc) and so people tend to use either internet streaming or media stored on their device. Apple Carplay and Android Auto are popular for this.

    Weren't there two satellite based systems in the US but now just the
    one. I think they tend to include a subscription with a new car.

    As above they tend to have lots of local stations which is why RDS never
    really interested them, there a USA version RBDS but they seem to have
    been interested in identifying differnt type of programming rather
    maintaining reception as you move from area to area. Transpondians seem
    to want to listen to only one narrow type of music or programming, you
    hear comments where they are amazed at the range of programming we have
    here (at least on the BBC!).

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Scott@21:1/5 to wrightsaerials@f2s.com on Sun Dec 12 15:50:52 2021
    On Sun, 12 Dec 2021 15:32:16 +0000, williamwright
    <wrightsaerials@f2s.com> wrote:

    On 12/12/2021 12:14, Tweed wrote:
    If you want to increase bit rates on
    DAB you have two choices: force everyone to DAB+ and consequently obsolete >> a lot of hardware, or cut down the number if stations being transmitted, or >> both.

    But frequencies aren't the problem. It's transmission costs and
    regulation. Most DAB frequencies are empty.

    As a matter of interest, does each multiplex have its own antenna on
    the transmitter mast or can they be broadcast from the same antenna?

    Where is the main additional cost in adding another multiplex?

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Mark Carver@21:1/5 to Scott on Sun Dec 12 16:09:09 2021
    On 12/12/2021 15:50, Scott wrote:
    As a matter of interest, does each multiplex have its own antenna on
    the transmitter mast or can they be broadcast from the same antenna?
    At some sites all the muxes share the same antenna, at others one or
    more mux might be on a different antenna. Take a look at the Ofcom
    parameters sheet, and do some Excel sorting next rainy day.  Often the
    local mux might be on a more directional antenna than the one the
    national muxes are using.
    Where is the main additional cost in adding another multiplex?
    The cost of the transmitter.
    The cost of providing the feed of that mux to the site.
    The cost of modifying the antenna combining unit to accept another mux
    (or the cost of installing an antenna to radiate the mux).
    Sometimes the cost to provide an  additional  cabin to house the
    transmitter.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From williamwright@21:1/5 to Tweed on Sun Dec 12 15:32:16 2021
    On 12/12/2021 12:14, Tweed wrote:
    If you want to increase bit rates on
    DAB you have two choices: force everyone to DAB+ and consequently obsolete
    a lot of hardware, or cut down the number if stations being transmitted, or both.

    But frequencies aren't the problem. It's transmission costs and
    regulation. Most DAB frequencies are empty.

    Bill

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Rink@21:1/5 to All on Sun Dec 12 17:54:05 2021
    Op 11-12-2021 om 14:25 schreef Tweed:
    Andy Burns <usenet@andyburns.uk> wrote:
    Scott wrote:

    Woody wrote:

    It would appear that it is still widely used
    on MW across the whole of India.

    Is this for car radios in India

    <https://www.drm.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/11/DRM-in-the-World-Leaflet-10.11.2021.pdf>


    "There are over 4.2 million cars fitted with DRM receivers
    already on the roads in India"

    but the same document claims 900m [potential] Indian listeners


    There’s around 300 million cars in India….



    and almost 1.300.000.000 people.....

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Scott@21:1/5 to rink.hof.haalditmaarweg@planet.nl on Sun Dec 12 16:57:45 2021
    On Sun, 12 Dec 2021 17:54:05 +0100, Rink
    <rink.hof.haalditmaarweg@planet.nl> wrote:

    Op 11-12-2021 om 14:25 schreef Tweed:
    Andy Burns <usenet@andyburns.uk> wrote:
    Scott wrote:

    Woody wrote:

    It would appear that it is still widely used
    on MW across the whole of India.

    Is this for car radios in India

    <https://www.drm.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/11/DRM-in-the-World-Leaflet-10.11.2021.pdf>

    "There are over 4.2 million cars fitted with DRM receivers
    already on the roads in India"

    but the same document claims 900m [potential] Indian listeners

    There’s around 300 million cars in India….

    and almost 1.300.000.000 people.....

    This sounds reasonable if you assume two or three children per family,
    many non-drivers and probably two car households being in the
    minority.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Andy Burns@21:1/5 to Woody on Sun Dec 12 16:28:08 2021
    Woody wrote:

    ISTR that DRM was used on MW at least for a trial by a local radio station in the Ipswich area, and a quick Google shows it was also tried on BBC Devon in about 2007.

    drm.org says there's one houra day of DRM on WorldService from Woofferton?

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Mark Carver@21:1/5 to Woody on Sun Dec 12 16:17:52 2021
    On 11/12/2021 11:45, Woody wrote:

    ISTR that DRM was used on MW at least for a trial by a local radio
    station in the Ipswich area,
    No. That was AM Stereo back in the 1980s, nothing to do with DRM

    and a quick Google shows it was also tried on BBC Devon in about 2007. I

    Yep, as ever mb21 is your friend

    http://tx.mb21.co.uk/gallery/gallerypage.php?txid=154&pageid=30

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Tweed@21:1/5 to williamwright on Sun Dec 12 17:23:14 2021
    williamwright <wrightsaerials@f2s.com> wrote:
    On 12/12/2021 12:14, Tweed wrote:
    If you want to increase bit rates on
    DAB you have two choices: force everyone to DAB+ and consequently obsolete >> a lot of hardware, or cut down the number if stations being transmitted, or >> both.

    But frequencies aren't the problem. It's transmission costs and
    regulation. Most DAB frequencies are empty.

    Bill


    Yes, I admit I didn’t include adding a whole lot of extra multiplexes. The commercial stations aren’t going to pay for that as there will be no commercial return for them, and the BBC is having its budget cut. And the commercial stations would not like the BBC’s broadcasts to sound significantly better than theirs, so would start a press campaign about BBC waste.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From williamwright@21:1/5 to Mark Carver on Sun Dec 12 17:36:33 2021
    On 12/12/2021 16:09, Mark Carver wrote:
    The cost of the transmitter.
    The cost of providing the feed of that mux to the site.
    The cost of modifying the antenna combining unit to accept another mux
    (or the cost of installing an antenna to radiate the mux).
    Sometimes the cost to provide an  additional  cabin to house the transmitter.

    In the case of Clifton near here there was the cost of bulking up the electricity supply when something or other was added (I can't remember
    what).

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Rink@21:1/5 to All on Sun Dec 12 19:55:05 2021
    Op 12-12-2021 om 17:57 schreef Scott:
    On Sun, 12 Dec 2021 17:54:05 +0100, Rink
    <rink.hof.haalditmaarweg@planet.nl> wrote:

    Op 11-12-2021 om 14:25 schreef Tweed:
    Andy Burns <usenet@andyburns.uk> wrote:
    Scott wrote:

    Woody wrote:

    It would appear that it is still widely used
    on MW across the whole of India.

    Is this for car radios in India

    <https://www.drm.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/11/DRM-in-the-World-Leaflet-10.11.2021.pdf>

    "There are over 4.2 million cars fitted with DRM receivers
    already on the roads in India"

    but the same document claims 900m [potential] Indian listeners

    There’s around 300 million cars in India….

    and almost 1.300.000.000 people.....

    This sounds reasonable if you assume two or three children per family,
    many non-drivers and probably two car households being in the
    minority.



    I remembered old numbers....
    it's already almost 1.400.000.000.

    "The current population of India is 1,399,531,786 as of Friday, December
    10, 2021, based on Worldometer elaboration of the latest United Nations
    data."
    https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demographics_of_India


    But some websites mention other numbers....

    see:

    https://www.worldometers.info/world-population/population-by-country/

    https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_countries_and_dependencies_by_population

    Rink

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
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  • From J. P. Gilliver (John)@21:1/5 to MB@nospam.net on Sun Dec 12 19:58:53 2021
    On Sun, 12 Dec 2021 at 13:48:17, MB <MB@nospam.net> wrote (my responses
    usually follow points raised):


    DRM RECEIVERS FOR INDIA
    https://trai.gov.in › sites › default › files › DRM_...
    PDF
    are growing by the month with DRM radios incorporated at no extra
    charge to the user (as it is an extra free feature in any new car);.
    5 pages

    I suspect the age profile of cars in India is different to even here.

    (In other words the proportion of cars that is new, is lower.)

    --
    J. P. Gilliver. UMRA: 1960/<1985 MB++G()AL-IS-Ch++(p)Ar@T+H+Sh0!:`)DNAf

    Everybody has the right to their own personal opinions. But nobody has a
    right to their own personal facts. The world just doesn't work that way. --scott (Dorsey, 2021-10-10)

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
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  • From J. P. Gilliver (John)@21:1/5 to theom+news@chiark.greenend.org.uk on Sun Dec 12 20:01:32 2021
    On Sun, 12 Dec 2021 at 12:11:05, Theo
    <theom+news@chiark.greenend.org.uk> wrote (my responses usually follow
    points raised):
    "Brian Gaff \(Sofa\)" <briang1@blueyonder.co.uk> wrote:
    In the states, is DAB used? I know for some time a kind of piggy backed
    []
    Otherwise most radio is relatively local - there's no national stations so >drivers typically move through areas of multiple stations on a journey. I >think this results in radio being relatively parochial (local talk stations, >etc) and so people tend to use either internet streaming or media stored on >their device. Apple Carplay and Android Auto are popular for this.

    Theo

    Some years ago, while on a visit to USA, my brother and his partner
    decided to see the Grand Canyon - but didn't go direct to it, they
    landed at (IIRR) Flagstaff, and drove to it (I forget why). He told me
    he couldn't find anything but country music right across the band.
    --
    J. P. Gilliver. UMRA: 1960/<1985 MB++G()AL-IS-Ch++(p)Ar@T+H+Sh0!:`)DNAf

    Everybody has the right to their own personal opinions. But nobody has a
    right to their own personal facts. The world just doesn't work that way. --scott (Dorsey, 2021-10-10)

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
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  • From williamwright@21:1/5 to All on Mon Dec 13 03:02:40 2021
    On 12/12/2021 20:01, J. P. Gilliver (John) wrote:
    Some years ago, while on a visit to USA, my brother and his partner
    decided to see the Grand Canyon - but didn't go direct to it, they
    landed at (IIRR) Flagstaff, and drove to it (I forget why). He told me
    he couldn't find anything but country music right across the band.

    That sounds excellent.

    Bill

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  • From Brian Gaff (Sofa)@21:1/5 to G6JPG@255soft.uk on Mon Dec 13 08:27:03 2021
    That's quite good, was it modern country or the classic stuff. I have
    noticed recently that many artists are putting out two albums of their
    music, one very country, and one more aimed at the rock and pop market, so
    be careful what you buy!
    Brian

    --

    This newsgroup posting comes to you directly from...
    The Sofa of Brian Gaff...
    briang1@blueyonder.co.uk
    Blind user, so no pictures please
    Note this Signature is meaningless.!
    "J. P. Gilliver (John)" <G6JPG@255soft.uk> wrote in message news:6yhOr+BcUlthFwD6@255soft.uk...
    On Sun, 12 Dec 2021 at 12:11:05, Theo <theom+news@chiark.greenend.org.uk> wrote (my responses usually follow points raised):
    "Brian Gaff \(Sofa\)" <briang1@blueyonder.co.uk> wrote:
    In the states, is DAB used? I know for some time a kind of piggy backed
    []
    Otherwise most radio is relatively local - there's no national stations so >>drivers typically move through areas of multiple stations on a journey. I >>think this results in radio being relatively parochial (local talk >>stations,
    etc) and so people tend to use either internet streaming or media stored
    on
    their device. Apple Carplay and Android Auto are popular for this.

    Theo

    Some years ago, while on a visit to USA, my brother and his partner
    decided to see the Grand Canyon - but didn't go direct to it, they landed
    at (IIRR) Flagstaff, and drove to it (I forget why). He told me he
    couldn't find anything but country music right across the band.
    --
    J. P. Gilliver. UMRA: 1960/<1985 MB++G()AL-IS-Ch++(p)Ar@T+H+Sh0!:`)DNAf

    Everybody has the right to their own personal opinions. But nobody has a right to their own personal facts. The world just doesn't work that way. --scott (Dorsey, 2021-10-10)

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  • From J. P. Gilliver (John)@21:1/5 to briang1@blueyonder.co.uk on Mon Dec 13 12:03:20 2021
    On Mon, 13 Dec 2021 at 08:27:03, "Brian Gaff (Sofa)"
    <briang1@blueyonder.co.uk> wrote (my responses usually follow points
    raised):
    That's quite good, was it modern country or the classic stuff. I have
    []
    This newsgroup posting comes to you directly from...
    The Sofa of Brian Gaff...
    []
    "J. P. Gilliver (John)" <G6JPG@255soft.uk> wrote in message >news:6yhOr+BcUlthFwD6@255soft.uk...
    []
    Some years ago, while on a visit to USA, my brother and his partner
    decided to see the Grand Canyon - but didn't go direct to it, they landed
    at (IIRR) Flagstaff, and drove to it (I forget why). He told me he
    couldn't find anything but country music right across the band.
    []
    He didn't say - probably wouldn't have known; I don't think he's keen on
    CM - he and partner are more inclined to classical (they run the Oxford
    Back Choir, for example), though bro does have some 70s/80s-ish in his knowledge.
    --
    J. P. Gilliver. UMRA: 1960/<1985 MB++G()AL-IS-Ch++(p)Ar@T+H+Sh0!:`)DNAf

    Don't play "stupid" with me... I'm better at it.

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  • From Scott@21:1/5 to briang1@blueyonder.co.uk on Mon Dec 13 12:36:04 2021
    On Mon, 13 Dec 2021 08:27:03 -0000, "Brian Gaff \(Sofa\)" <briang1@blueyonder.co.uk> wrote:

    That's quite good, was it modern country or the classic stuff. I have
    noticed recently that many artists are putting out two albums of their
    music, one very country, and one more aimed at the rock and pop market, so
    be careful what you buy!
    Brian

    Friend of mine said she liked all types of music. 'Not folk?', I
    asked. She replied, 'No, not folk - or country'. I said, 'The one
    thing that can be said about country is that it's not as bad as folk'.
    'That's true', she replied.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
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  • From tony sayer@21:1/5 to All on Tue Dec 14 12:57:13 2021
    In article <sp22l2$o04$1@dont-email.me>, MB <MB@nospam.net> scribeth
    thus
    On 11/12/2021 09:53, Brian Gaff (Sofa) wrote:
    Yes but I'm thinking not about DAB which in my view is a flawed system as it >> stands, its not hi fi and not really as mass market as one thought it should >> have been since its bit rates have steadily reduced. If all the talk stuff >> was removed from DAB and the stations had to adhere to a good unprocessed >> output standard and used bit rates it had at the start, then all the talk
    stations could be on drm medium wave narrow band, have better coverage and >> by the economy of scale decoding it would be cheap After all there are DRM >> short wave stations which I have heard demos of using a computer to decode >> them and it takes a lot of interference to make them drop out.
    It might mean making sure not too many co channels were used, but should >> work.
    Just an opinion

    In the states, is DAB used? I know for some time a kind of piggy backed
    digital mode was transmitted on fm which fell back to fm when the signals
    dropped, but I'm not up to date with what they are up to. In the TV world
    there does seem to be a lot more cable and internet delivered content, but >> one supposes they must have digital TV transmission, similar to ours?
    Brian

    DAB is better than other MW or VHF FM in cars which is what it was
    designed for.

    How many cars have a HiFi system? The ones who spend a lot of money on
    the car audio mostly seem to be just interested in it being loud.

    I think all new cars have had DAB for some years, I don't have any
    figures but suspect it the most used mode in cars.


    Well some quite recent cars i know of DAB isn't fitted..

    But have discovered that a friends 2006! Audi A6 does have DAB in!..

    I can't imagine anyone wanting to spend millions on switching to DRM
    when there virtually no receivers around.


    But do bear in mind that not everywhere is the UK or Europe, there are
    places that are a lot larger and a conventional DAB or FM setup will
    cost too much whereas DRM on HF could be of use!

    ISTR that some chipsets had DRM included?, may be wrong on that but as
    its just not used on the UK maybe its just not implemented!

    Does DRM perform better than DAB where the radio will combine more than
    one received signal to give better reception. I have never seen a DRM
    radio so no idea.

    I remember discussions on the USENET digital radio newsgroup years ago. >Someone explained that the concept of a single MUX shared between a
    number of stations, all giving equal signals, does not fit with the way
    the Americans operate. They want the person with most money to have the >loudest signal.


    Thats just Audio Processing which on DAB can be louder!.. No need to
    worry about over deviating the FM exciter!. Ands as its down to a
    regulatory constraint money doesn't come into it as such!.

    Their digital system uses a combination of satellite and terrestrial and
    I think is a subscription system.


    Sort of IIRC!..
    --
    Tony Sayer


    Man is least himself when he talks in his own person.

    Give him a keyboard, and he will reveal himself.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Mark Carver@21:1/5 to tony sayer on Tue Dec 14 13:29:00 2021
    On 14/12/2021 12:57, tony sayer wrote:
    In article <sp22l2$o04$1@dont-email.me>, MB <MB@nospam.net> scribeth
    thus
    On 11/12/2021 09:53, Brian Gaff (Sofa) wrote:
    Yes but I'm thinking not about DAB which in my view is a flawed system as it
    stands, its not hi fi and not really as mass market as one thought it should
    have been since its bit rates have steadily reduced. If all the talk stuff >>> was removed from DAB and the stations had to adhere to a good unprocessed >>> output standard and used bit rates it had at the start, then all the talk >>> stations could be on drm medium wave narrow band, have better coverage and >>> by the economy of scale decoding it would be cheap After all there are DRM >>> short wave stations which I have heard demos of using a computer to decode >>> them and it takes a lot of interference to make them drop out.
    It might mean making sure not too many co channels were used, but should >>> work.
    Just an opinion

    In the states, is DAB used? I know for some time a kind of piggy backed
    digital mode was transmitted on fm which fell back to fm when the signals >>> dropped, but I'm not up to date with what they are up to. In the TV world >>> there does seem to be a lot more cable and internet delivered content, but >>> one supposes they must have digital TV transmission, similar to ours?
    Brian
    DAB is better than other MW or VHF FM in cars which is what it was
    designed for.

    How many cars have a HiFi system? The ones who spend a lot of money on
    the car audio mostly seem to be just interested in it being loud.

    I think all new cars have had DAB for some years, I don't have any
    figures but suspect it the most used mode in cars.

    Well some quite recent cars i know of DAB isn't fitted..

    But have discovered that a friends 2006! Audi A6 does have DAB in!..

    I can't imagine anyone wanting to spend millions on switching to DRM
    when there virtually no receivers around.

    But do bear in mind that not everywhere is the UK or Europe, there are
    places that are a lot larger and a conventional DAB or FM setup will
    cost too much whereas DRM on HF could be of use!

    ISTR that some chipsets had DRM included?, may be wrong on that but as
    its just not used on the UK maybe its just not implemented!
    Does DRM perform better than DAB where the radio will combine more than
    one received signal to give better reception. I have never seen a DRM
    radio so no idea.

    I remember discussions on the USENET digital radio newsgroup years ago.
    Someone explained that the concept of a single MUX shared between a
    number of stations, all giving equal signals, does not fit with the way
    the Americans operate. They want the person with most money to have the
    loudest signal.

    Thats just Audio Processing which on DAB can be louder!.. No need to
    worry about over deviating the FM exciter!. Ands as its down to a
    regulatory constraint money doesn't come into it as such!.

    Their digital system uses a combination of satellite and terrestrial and
    I think is a subscription system.


    Sort of IIRC!..
    Some core channels are free, others are subs only.

    https://www.siriusxm.com/

    I've used it, it was in a hire car we had in Vancouver/British
    Columbia.  It worked fine driving through areas where there's a 'big
    sky', but
    not so good where there was a lot of overhead clutter. Forget it if you
    are driving in woodland areas.

    I'm told it's great  driving across Nevada for instance, where you're
    out of range of anything much on FM and AM.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Chris Youlden@21:1/5 to Scott on Fri Dec 17 15:43:24 2021
    On 11/12/2021 16:44, Scott wrote:
    On Sat, 11 Dec 2021 13:40:17 +0000, Andy Burns <usenet@andyburns.uk>
    wrote:

    Scott wrote:

    Andy Burns wrote:

    but the same document claims 900m [potential] Indian listeners

    Lets assume six listeners per set. This would mean 150 million
    receivers. Surely if anyone had manufactured this number there would
    be a documentary record and a global market?

    I assumed it meant 900m live within DRM coverage

    The initial claim was: 'It would appear that it is still widely used
    on MW across the whole of India.'

    Probably most of the UK population live within LW coverage but this
    does not make it 'widely used' for listening to Radio 4.

    I would be interested to know if domestic DRM receivers are available
    at all, let alone in a mass market.

    https://www.drm.org/drm-receivers/

    Australia is making DRM radios as they have started DRM services.

    --

    Chris

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  • From Scott@21:1/5 to All on Fri Dec 17 18:40:23 2021
    On Fri, 17 Dec 2021 15:43:24 +0000, Chris Youlden <fbx@youlden.co.uk>
    wrote:

    On 11/12/2021 16:44, Scott wrote:
    On Sat, 11 Dec 2021 13:40:17 +0000, Andy Burns <usenet@andyburns.uk>
    wrote:

    Scott wrote:

    Andy Burns wrote:

    but the same document claims 900m [potential] Indian listeners

    Lets assume six listeners per set. This would mean 150 million
    receivers. Surely if anyone had manufactured this number there would
    be a documentary record and a global market?

    I assumed it meant 900m live within DRM coverage

    The initial claim was: 'It would appear that it is still widely used
    on MW across the whole of India.'

    Probably most of the UK population live within LW coverage but this
    does not make it 'widely used' for listening to Radio 4.

    I would be interested to know if domestic DRM receivers are available
    at all, let alone in a mass market.

    https://www.drm.org/drm-receivers/

    Avion is flagged up as a suspicious website.

    Australia is making DRM radios as they have started DRM services.

    Is this the one? https://www.tecsunradios.com.au/store/product/tecsun-drm-radio/

    I can't see the price point being attractive to the Indian market.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Chris Youlden@21:1/5 to Scott on Sat Dec 18 12:56:42 2021
    On 17/12/2021 18:40, Scott wrote:

    I would be interested to know if domestic DRM receivers are available
    at all, let alone in a mass market.

    https://www.drm.org/drm-receivers/

    Avion is flagged up as a suspicious website.

    So it is.

    Australia is making DRM radios as they have started DRM services.

    Is this the one? https://www.tecsunradios.com.au/store/product/tecsun-drm-radio/

    I can't see the price point being attractive to the Indian market.

    Yes, that's it. Prices may fall when the Aussies start services
    properly. Also the Chinese seem to be using DRM.


    --

    Chris

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
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  • From Scott@21:1/5 to All on Sat Dec 18 13:15:20 2021
    On Sat, 18 Dec 2021 12:56:42 +0000, Chris Youlden <fbx@youlden.co.uk>
    wrote:

    On 17/12/2021 18:40, Scott wrote:

    I would be interested to know if domestic DRM receivers are available
    at all, let alone in a mass market.

    https://www.drm.org/drm-receivers/

    Avion is flagged up as a suspicious website.

    So it is.

    Australia is making DRM radios as they have started DRM services.

    Is this the one?
    https://www.tecsunradios.com.au/store/product/tecsun-drm-radio/

    I can't see the price point being attractive to the Indian market.

    Yes, that's it. Prices may fall when the Aussies start services
    properly. Also the Chinese seem to be using DRM.

    That could be right, but the suggestion was that DRM on MW was widely
    used across India, and I was introducing a degree of scepticism.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
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  • From Brian Gaff (Sofa)@21:1/5 to Scott on Sun Dec 19 10:54:33 2021
    Subject: Re: What happened to DRM and similar transmission systems?
    I would not have thought doing it on FM was as useful as doing it on am
    myself. I do however find that DAB with its multiplexes can be a problem for blind people like me as there are few talking radios, indeed none that do
    the job properly yet. There were talking fm radios since they just read the RDS.
    The above is a reply to an email I got allied to this yesterday, but the return address was invalid. Please if you are going to make personal replies
    to my posts, please get the return address in your email software right.
    grin. Thanks

    Brian
    ======================================================================

    --

    This newsgroup posting comes to you directly from...
    The Sofa of Brian Gaff...
    briang1@blueyonder.co.uk
    Blind user, so no pictures please
    Note this Signature is meaningless.!
    "Scott" <newsgroups@gefion.myzen.co.uk> wrote in message news:9eferg1rtpauf5lh8ekr9abv1s57j6ue8l@4ax.com...
    On Mon, 13 Dec 2021 08:27:03 -0000, "Brian Gaff \(Sofa\)" <briang1@blueyonder.co.uk> wrote:

    That's quite good, was it modern country or the classic stuff. I have >>noticed recently that many artists are putting out two albums of their >>music, one very country, and one more aimed at the rock and pop market, so >>be careful what you buy!
    Brian

    Friend of mine said she liked all types of music. 'Not folk?', I
    asked. She replied, 'No, not folk - or country'. I said, 'The one
    thing that can be said about country is that it's not as bad as folk'. 'That's true', she replied.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)