• Verbal Assault

    From RJH@21:1/5 to All on Wed Apr 17 15:55:55 2024
    A friend was telling me about an incident that upset her a great deal - her boss asked her if she had 'got over' a serious attack some years back. She is neurodivergent, and this has compounded her distress.

    She has been advised that this could constitute assault, and criminal proceedings against her boss could follow if taken to the police.

    Is this sound advice?

    --
    Cheers, Rob, Sheffield UK

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  • From GB@21:1/5 to RJH on Wed Apr 17 17:16:37 2024
    On 17/04/2024 16:55, RJH wrote:
    A friend was telling me about an incident that upset her a great deal - her boss asked her if she had 'got over' a serious attack some years back. She is neurodivergent, and this has compounded her distress.

    She has been advised that this could constitute assault, and criminal proceedings against her boss could follow if taken to the police.

    Is this sound advice?


    It sounds like seriously unsound advice on the face of it. On a purely practical basis, going to the police will upset the lady, and I can't
    see them even understanding the point she is making.



    "An assault is any act (and not mere omission to act) by which a person intentionally or recklessly causes another to suffer or apprehend
    immediate unlawful violence."

    Leaving aside whether the boss was reckless, I don't see where the
    violence comes into this?

    https://www.cps.gov.uk/legal-guidance/offences-against-person-incorporating-charging-standard




    She might be able to try a constructive dismissal case, perhaps?

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  • From Les. Hayward@21:1/5 to RJH on Wed Apr 17 18:59:56 2024
    On 17/04/2024 16:55, RJH wrote:
    A friend was telling me about an incident that upset her a great deal - her boss asked her if she had 'got over' a serious attack some years back. She is neurodivergent, and this has compounded her distress.

    She has been advised that this could constitute assault, and criminal proceedings against her boss could follow if taken to the police.

    Is this sound advice?

    Is asking after someone's health a crime these days?

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  • From Mark Goodge@21:1/5 to RJH on Wed Apr 17 21:34:19 2024
    On Wed, 17 Apr 2024 15:55:55 -0000 (UTC), RJH <patchmoney@gmx.com> wrote:

    A friend was telling me about an incident that upset her a great deal - her >boss asked her if she had 'got over' a serious attack some years back. She is >neurodivergent, and this has compounded her distress.

    She has been advised that this could constitute assault, and criminal >proceedings against her boss could follow if taken to the police.

    Is this sound advice?

    Assault can include psychological harm as well as physical harm, but case law[1] cited in the CPS guidelines on assault is that psychological harm
    must be "psychiatric injury where this is proved by medical evidence", and "more than mere emotions such as fear, distress or panic". The CPS guidance goes on to state that

    "Any allegation of actual bodily harm based on psychiatric injury, which
    was not admitted by the defence, should be supported by appropriate expert
    evidence. In the absence of such evidence, the question of whether an
    assault had occasioned psychiatric injury should not be left to the jury
    and there should be no reference to the victim's mental state following
    the assault unless it was relevant to some other aspect of the case."

    https://www.cps.gov.uk/legal-guidance/offences-against-person-incorporating-charging-standard

    So, unless your friend has sought medical treatment for the psychological
    harm caused by the exchange, and can provide evidence of that to the court, then no, the exchange was not assault.

    [1] https://www.bailii.org/ew/cases/EWCA/Crim/1993/1.html

    Mark

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  • From RJH@21:1/5 to Mark Goodge on Thu Apr 18 04:48:47 2024
    On 17 Apr 2024 at 21:34:19 BST, Mark Goodge wrote:

    On Wed, 17 Apr 2024 15:55:55 -0000 (UTC), RJH <patchmoney@gmx.com> wrote:

    A friend was telling me about an incident that upset her a great deal - her >> boss asked her if she had 'got over' a serious attack some years back. She is
    neurodivergent, and this has compounded her distress.

    She has been advised that this could constitute assault, and criminal
    proceedings against her boss could follow if taken to the police.

    Is this sound advice?

    Assault can include psychological harm as well as physical harm, but case law[1] cited in the CPS guidelines on assault is that psychological harm
    must be "psychiatric injury where this is proved by medical evidence", and "more than mere emotions such as fear, distress or panic". The CPS guidance goes on to state that

    "Any allegation of actual bodily harm based on psychiatric injury, which
    was not admitted by the defence, should be supported by appropriate expert
    evidence. In the absence of such evidence, the question of whether an
    assault had occasioned psychiatric injury should not be left to the jury
    and there should be no reference to the victim's mental state following
    the assault unless it was relevant to some other aspect of the case."

    https://www.cps.gov.uk/legal-guidance/offences-against-person-incorporating-charging-standard

    So, unless your friend has sought medical treatment for the psychological harm caused by the exchange, and can provide evidence of that to the court, then no, the exchange was not assault.

    [1] https://www.bailii.org/ew/cases/EWCA/Crim/1993/1.html

    Mark

    That's useful, thanks.

    --
    Cheers, Rob, Sheffield UK

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  • From Jeff@21:1/5 to RJH on Thu Apr 18 10:20:55 2024
    On 17/04/2024 16:55, RJH wrote:
    A friend was telling me about an incident that upset her a great deal - her boss asked her if she had 'got over' a serious attack some years back. She is neurodivergent, and this has compounded her distress.

    She has been advised that this could constitute assault, and criminal proceedings against her boss could follow if taken to the police.

    Is this sound advice?

    With the proviso of not knowing the actual words said and the intent
    with which they were said, I am absolutely speechless that anyone could
    come anywhere close to considering this an assault!!

    if we as a society can consider this seriously we are all doomed.

    I assume that there must be some back story and ulterior motives at work.

    Jeff

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  • From Ottavio Caruso@21:1/5 to All on Thu Apr 18 09:43:49 2024
    Am 17/04/2024 um 18:59 schrieb Les. Hayward:
    On 17/04/2024 16:55, RJH wrote:
    A friend was telling me about an incident that upset her a great deal
    - her
    boss asked her if she had 'got over' a serious attack some years back.
    She is
    neurodivergent, and this has compounded her distress.

    She has been advised that this could constitute assault, and criminal
    proceedings against her boss could follow if taken to the police.

    Is this sound advice?

    Is asking after someone's health a crime these days?


    A "cultural crime".

    --
    Ottavio Caruso

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  • From Roger Hayter@21:1/5 to Roger Hayter on Thu Apr 18 12:14:44 2024
    On 18 Apr 2024 at 13:02:56 BST, "Roger Hayter" <roger@hayter.org> wrote:

    On 18 Apr 2024 at 10:20:55 BST, "Jeff" <jeff@ukra.com> wrote:

    On 17/04/2024 16:55, RJH wrote:
    A friend was telling me about an incident that upset her a great deal - her >>> boss asked her if she had 'got over' a serious attack some years back. She is
    neurodivergent, and this has compounded her distress.

    She has been advised that this could constitute assault, and criminal
    proceedings against her boss could follow if taken to the police.

    Is this sound advice?

    With the proviso of not knowing the actual words said and the intent
    with which they were said, I am absolutely speechless that anyone could
    come anywhere close to considering this an assault!!

    if we as a society can consider this seriously we are all doomed.

    I assume that there must be some back story and ulterior motives at work.

    Jeff

    It depends on the nature of the assault. He might for instance have no right to know that it had happened, and it might have been the kind of assault which
    any normal person should know would have been deeply painful to discuss. While I don't necessarily support the idea it could constitute assault, it was
    not necessarily an innocent question either.

    Consider: "Are getting over being raped last Thursday?" as coffee-time question in the staff room.

    Of course, the first two instances of "assault" should be replaced by "remark" or "question".

    --

    Roger Hayter

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  • From Roger Hayter@21:1/5 to Jeff on Thu Apr 18 12:02:56 2024
    On 18 Apr 2024 at 10:20:55 BST, "Jeff" <jeff@ukra.com> wrote:

    On 17/04/2024 16:55, RJH wrote:
    A friend was telling me about an incident that upset her a great deal - her >> boss asked her if she had 'got over' a serious attack some years back. She is
    neurodivergent, and this has compounded her distress.

    She has been advised that this could constitute assault, and criminal
    proceedings against her boss could follow if taken to the police.

    Is this sound advice?

    With the proviso of not knowing the actual words said and the intent
    with which they were said, I am absolutely speechless that anyone could
    come anywhere close to considering this an assault!!

    if we as a society can consider this seriously we are all doomed.

    I assume that there must be some back story and ulterior motives at work.

    Jeff

    It depends on the nature of the assault. He might for instance have no right
    to know that it had happened, and it might have been the kind of assault which any normal person should know would have been deeply painful to discuss.
    While I don't necessarily support the idea it could constitute assault, it was not necessarily an innocent question either.

    Consider: "Are getting over being raped last Thursday?" as coffee-time
    question in the staff room.


    --
    Roger Hayter

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  • From GB@21:1/5 to Roger Hayter on Thu Apr 18 14:26:31 2024
    On 18/04/2024 13:02, Roger Hayter wrote:
    It depends on the nature of the assault. He might for instance have no right to know that it had happened, and it might have been the kind of assault which
    any normal person should know would have been deeply painful to discuss. While I don't necessarily support the idea it could constitute assault, it was
    not necessarily an innocent question either.

    As the OP hasn't given details, let's construct a scenario that is
    plausible:

    Suppose the boss knows that his employee was attacked in a particular
    area of town some years ago.

    Suppose the firm is about to take on some work that will require that particular employee to go to the same area.

    So, the boss asks the employee whether she is okay to go there.

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  • From Mark Goodge@21:1/5 to Jeff on Thu Apr 18 17:24:57 2024
    On Thu, 18 Apr 2024 10:20:55 +0100, Jeff <jeff@ukra.com> wrote:

    On 17/04/2024 16:55, RJH wrote:
    A friend was telling me about an incident that upset her a great deal - her >> boss asked her if she had 'got over' a serious attack some years back. She is
    neurodivergent, and this has compounded her distress.

    She has been advised that this could constitute assault, and criminal
    proceedings against her boss could follow if taken to the police.

    Is this sound advice?

    With the proviso of not knowing the actual words said and the intent
    with which they were said, I am absolutely speechless that anyone could
    come anywhere close to considering this an assault!!

    I suspect that the source of the advice was someone who knows a little, but
    not quite enough, of the law is aware that assault can include psychological harm, but isn't aware of the specifics of that.

    While I'm pretty certain it wasn't a ciminal offence, it could be a
    workplace disciplinary matter if the boss was aware (or should have been
    aware) that the issue was a particularly difficult one for the colleague concerned. People are not expected to walk on eggshells around their work colleagues, but they are expected to have reasonable consideration for their feelings, particularly when discussing highly personal matters.

    if we as a society can consider this seriously we are all doomed.

    I assume that there must be some back story and ulterior motives at work.

    That's entirely possible, too.

    Mark

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  • From JNugent@21:1/5 to All on Fri Apr 19 12:26:45 2024
    On 18/04/2024 02:26 pm, GB wrote:
    On 18/04/2024 13:02, Roger Hayter wrote:
    It depends on the nature of the assault. He might for instance have no
    right
    to know that it had happened, and it might have been the kind of
    assault which
    any normal person should know would have been deeply painful to discuss.
    While I don't necessarily support the idea it could constitute
    assault, it was
    not necessarily an innocent question either.

    As the OP hasn't given details, let's construct a scenario that is
    plausible:

    Suppose the boss knows that his employee was attacked in a particular
    area of town some years ago.

    Suppose the firm is about to take on some work that will require that particular employee to go to the same area.

    So, the boss asks the employee whether she is okay to go there.

    As opposed to other colleagues being the ones subjected to the risks
    (whatever they are)?

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  • From Colin Bignell@21:1/5 to Mark Goodge on Fri Apr 19 19:11:55 2024
    On 18/04/2024 17:24, Mark Goodge wrote:
    On Thu, 18 Apr 2024 10:20:55 +0100, Jeff <jeff@ukra.com> wrote:

    On 17/04/2024 16:55, RJH wrote:
    A friend was telling me about an incident that upset her a great deal - her >>> boss asked her if she had 'got over' a serious attack some years back. She is
    neurodivergent, and this has compounded her distress.

    She has been advised that this could constitute assault, and criminal
    proceedings against her boss could follow if taken to the police.

    Is this sound advice?

    With the proviso of not knowing the actual words said and the intent
    with which they were said, I am absolutely speechless that anyone could
    come anywhere close to considering this an assault!!

    I suspect that the source of the advice was someone who knows a little, but not quite enough, of the law is aware that assault can include psychological harm, but isn't aware of the specifics of that.

    While I'm pretty certain it wasn't a ciminal offence, it could be a
    workplace disciplinary matter if the boss was aware (or should have been aware) that the issue was a particularly difficult one for the colleague concerned. People are not expected to walk on eggshells around their work colleagues, but they are expected to have reasonable consideration for their feelings, particularly when discussing highly personal matters.

    I think the fact that the person is neurodivergent probably requires a
    lot more care than usual. It may even qualify her as disabled for the
    purposes of the Equalities Act and therefore legally require suitable accommodation for her needs.



    if we as a society can consider this seriously we are all doomed.

    I assume that there must be some back story and ulterior motives at work.

    That's entirely possible, too.

    Mark


    --
    Colin Bignell

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  • From Mark Goodge@21:1/5 to cpb@bignellREMOVETHIS.me.uk on Fri Apr 19 20:24:45 2024
    On Fri, 19 Apr 2024 19:11:55 +0100, Colin Bignell
    <cpb@bignellREMOVETHIS.me.uk> wrote:

    On 18/04/2024 17:24, Mark Goodge wrote:

    While I'm pretty certain it wasn't a ciminal offence, it could be a
    workplace disciplinary matter if the boss was aware (or should have been
    aware) that the issue was a particularly difficult one for the colleague
    concerned. People are not expected to walk on eggshells around their work
    colleagues, but they are expected to have reasonable consideration for their >> feelings, particularly when discussing highly personal matters.

    I think the fact that the person is neurodivergent probably requires a
    lot more care than usual. It may even qualify her as disabled for the >purposes of the Equalities Act and therefore legally require suitable >accommodation for her needs.

    The question of whether neurodivergency is a disability is a matter of
    debate, even among those who identify as neurodivergent. In some cases it clearly is, but there are a lot of neurodivergent people who would consider themselves different rather than disabled, and are quite keen to make that distinction.

    That doesn't mean that the person's neurodivergency is irrelevant. An
    important aspect of having reasonable consideration for other people is to treat them as individuals, taking account of their personality, attributes
    and circumstances rather than blindly behaving in the same way to everyone.
    So disregarding someone's neurodivergency would be unreasonable, even if it does not amount to a disability in the legal sense.

    Mark

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  • From Roger Hayter@21:1/5 to usenet@listmail.good-stuff.co.uk on Fri Apr 19 20:01:47 2024
    On 19 Apr 2024 at 20:24:45 BST, "Mark Goodge" <usenet@listmail.good-stuff.co.uk> wrote:

    On Fri, 19 Apr 2024 19:11:55 +0100, Colin Bignell <cpb@bignellREMOVETHIS.me.uk> wrote:

    On 18/04/2024 17:24, Mark Goodge wrote:

    While I'm pretty certain it wasn't a ciminal offence, it could be a
    workplace disciplinary matter if the boss was aware (or should have been >>> aware) that the issue was a particularly difficult one for the colleague >>> concerned. People are not expected to walk on eggshells around their work >>> colleagues, but they are expected to have reasonable consideration for their
    feelings, particularly when discussing highly personal matters.

    I think the fact that the person is neurodivergent probably requires a
    lot more care than usual. It may even qualify her as disabled for the
    purposes of the Equalities Act and therefore legally require suitable
    accommodation for her needs.

    The question of whether neurodivergency is a disability is a matter of debate, even among those who identify as neurodivergent. In some cases it clearly is, but there are a lot of neurodivergent people who would consider themselves different rather than disabled, and are quite keen to make that distinction.

    That doesn't mean that the person's neurodivergency is irrelevant. An important aspect of having reasonable consideration for other people is to treat them as individuals, taking account of their personality, attributes and circumstances rather than blindly behaving in the same way to everyone. So disregarding someone's neurodivergency would be unreasonable, even if it does not amount to a disability in the legal sense.

    Mark

    I do wonder whether the manager is neurodivergent, if he actually used the words attributed to him. No-one (well there could be exceptions) ever "gets over" a serious assault. They may return to normal functioning, but the physical or mental after effects stay with them. To ask how someone is getting on after such an event is invasive but at least rational, but "have you got over" such an assault is pretty crass whatever the victim's personality.

    --
    Roger Hayter

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  • From Colin Bignell@21:1/5 to Mark Goodge on Fri Apr 19 23:57:02 2024
    On 19/04/2024 20:24, Mark Goodge wrote:
    On Fri, 19 Apr 2024 19:11:55 +0100, Colin Bignell <cpb@bignellREMOVETHIS.me.uk> wrote:

    On 18/04/2024 17:24, Mark Goodge wrote:

    While I'm pretty certain it wasn't a ciminal offence, it could be a
    workplace disciplinary matter if the boss was aware (or should have been >>> aware) that the issue was a particularly difficult one for the colleague >>> concerned. People are not expected to walk on eggshells around their work >>> colleagues, but they are expected to have reasonable consideration for their
    feelings, particularly when discussing highly personal matters.

    I think the fact that the person is neurodivergent probably requires a
    lot more care than usual. It may even qualify her as disabled for the
    purposes of the Equalities Act and therefore legally require suitable
    accommodation for her needs.

    The question of whether neurodivergency is a disability is a matter of debate, even among those who identify as neurodivergent. In some cases it clearly is, but there are a lot of neurodivergent people who would consider themselves different rather than disabled, and are quite keen to make that distinction.

    Which is why I worded my post very carefully and pointed out that it
    *may* qualify her *for the purposes of the Equalities Act*.

    A person is disabled under the Equality Act 2010 if they have a physical
    or mental impairment that has a ‘substantial’ and ‘long-term’ negative effect on their ability to do normal daily activities. Whether or not
    that applies is going to vary from one individual to another and the
    legal definition is quite independent of how they might perceive themselves.

    That doesn't mean that the person's neurodivergency is irrelevant. An important aspect of having reasonable consideration for other people is to treat them as individuals, taking account of their personality, attributes and circumstances rather than blindly behaving in the same way to everyone. So disregarding someone's neurodivergency would be unreasonable, even if it does not amount to a disability in the legal sense.

    Mark


    --
    Colin Bignell

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  • From Sam Plusnet@21:1/5 to Roger Hayter on Sat Apr 20 01:22:50 2024
    On 19-Apr-24 21:01, Roger Hayter wrote:
    On 19 Apr 2024 at 20:24:45 BST, "Mark Goodge" <usenet@listmail.good-stuff.co.uk> wrote:

    On Fri, 19 Apr 2024 19:11:55 +0100, Colin Bignell
    <cpb@bignellREMOVETHIS.me.uk> wrote:

    On 18/04/2024 17:24, Mark Goodge wrote:

    While I'm pretty certain it wasn't a ciminal offence, it could be a
    workplace disciplinary matter if the boss was aware (or should have been >>>> aware) that the issue was a particularly difficult one for the colleague >>>> concerned. People are not expected to walk on eggshells around their work >>>> colleagues, but they are expected to have reasonable consideration for their
    feelings, particularly when discussing highly personal matters.

    I think the fact that the person is neurodivergent probably requires a
    lot more care than usual. It may even qualify her as disabled for the
    purposes of the Equalities Act and therefore legally require suitable
    accommodation for her needs.

    The question of whether neurodivergency is a disability is a matter of
    debate, even among those who identify as neurodivergent. In some cases it
    clearly is, but there are a lot of neurodivergent people who would consider >> themselves different rather than disabled, and are quite keen to make that >> distinction.

    That doesn't mean that the person's neurodivergency is irrelevant. An
    important aspect of having reasonable consideration for other people is to >> treat them as individuals, taking account of their personality, attributes >> and circumstances rather than blindly behaving in the same way to everyone. >> So disregarding someone's neurodivergency would be unreasonable, even if it >> does not amount to a disability in the legal sense.

    Mark

    I do wonder whether the manager is neurodivergent, if he actually used the words attributed to him. No-one (well there could be exceptions) ever "gets over" a serious assault. They may return to normal functioning, but the physical or mental after effects stay with them. To ask how someone is getting
    on after such an event is invasive but at least rational, but "have you got over" such an assault is pretty crass whatever the victim's personality.

    Perhaps the manager _is_ neurodivergent.
    If some action (either workplace disciplinary or legal) is taken against
    them, would they in turn have grounds to challenge their treatment?

    I've certainly come across 'bosses' who seemed utterly indifferent to
    the impact of their behaviour on the people working for them.
    Is it possible to assert that this was _not_ some form of neurodiversity?

    --
    Sam Plusnet

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  • From Max Demian@21:1/5 to Sam Plusnet on Sat Apr 20 11:33:34 2024
    On 20/04/2024 01:22, Sam Plusnet wrote:
    On 19-Apr-24 21:01, Roger Hayter wrote:
    On 19 Apr 2024 at 20:24:45 BST, "Mark Goodge"
    <usenet@listmail.good-stuff.co.uk> wrote:
    On Fri, 19 Apr 2024 19:11:55 +0100, Colin Bignell
    <cpb@bignellREMOVETHIS.me.uk> wrote:

    I think the fact that the person is neurodivergent probably requires a >>>> lot more care than usual. It may even qualify her as disabled for the
    purposes of the Equalities Act and therefore legally require suitable
    accommodation for her needs.

    The question of whether neurodivergency is a disability is a matter of
    debate, even among those who identify as neurodivergent. In some
    cases it
    clearly is, but there are a lot of neurodivergent people who would
    consider
    themselves different rather than disabled, and are quite keen to make
    that
    distinction.

    That doesn't mean that the person's neurodivergency is irrelevant. An
    important aspect of having reasonable consideration for other people
    is to
    treat them as individuals, taking account of their personality,
    attributes
    and circumstances rather than blindly behaving in the same way to
    everyone.
    So disregarding someone's neurodivergency would be unreasonable, even
    if it
    does not amount to a disability in the legal sense.

    I do wonder whether the manager is neurodivergent, if he actually used
    the
    words attributed to him. No-one (well there could be exceptions) ever
    "gets
    over" a serious assault. They may return to normal functioning, but the
    physical or mental after effects stay with them. To ask how someone is
    getting
    on after such an event is invasive but at least rational, but "have
    you got
    over" such an assault is pretty crass whatever the victim's personality.

    Perhaps the manager _is_ neurodivergent.
    If some action (either workplace disciplinary or legal) is taken against them, would they in turn have grounds to challenge their treatment?

    I've certainly come across 'bosses' who seemed utterly indifferent to
    the impact of their behaviour on the people working for them.
    Is it possible to assert that this was _not_ some form of neurodiversity?

    No, that's neurotypical for bosses.

    --
    Max Demian

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