• Public litter bins (was: Building with no cutilage)

    From Adam Funk@21:1/5 to Roland Perry on Sat Jan 20 12:05:54 2024
    On 2024-01-19, Roland Perry wrote:

    In message <l0tht4Fld44U1@mid.individual.net>, at 21:01:24 on Thu, 18
    Jan 2024, Roger Hayter <roger@hayter.org> remarked:

    Is not the waste from a Airbnb normally treated as domestic waste?

    I has been everywhere I've stayed, but as the customer it's not my
    circus not my monkey.

    If this is
    wrong there are a lot of people in for an unpleasant surprise!

    A lot of people feel over-entitled to do things the council hasn't got
    the time or energy to enforce. I know a B&B (lacking anywhere to put
    bins for logistical reasons) which puts all the rubbish in a nearby
    litter bin, for example - which is definitely against the fly-tipping
    rules.

    Just out of curiosity, what are the legal restrictions on use of
    public litter bins?

    (Cromford in Derbyshire has labels on the bins like "PEDESTRIAN
    RUBBISH ONLY". I think that's the only place I've seen something like
    that.)

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Roger Hayter@21:1/5 to Adam Funk on Sat Jan 20 16:21:04 2024
    On 20 Jan 2024 at 12:05:54 GMT, "Adam Funk" <a24061a@ducksburg.com> wrote:

    On 2024-01-19, Roland Perry wrote:

    In message <l0tht4Fld44U1@mid.individual.net>, at 21:01:24 on Thu, 18
    Jan 2024, Roger Hayter <roger@hayter.org> remarked:

    Is not the waste from a Airbnb normally treated as domestic waste?

    I has been everywhere I've stayed, but as the customer it's not my
    circus not my monkey.

    If this is
    wrong there are a lot of people in for an unpleasant surprise!

    A lot of people feel over-entitled to do things the council hasn't got
    the time or energy to enforce. I know a B&B (lacking anywhere to put
    bins for logistical reasons) which puts all the rubbish in a nearby
    litter bin, for example - which is definitely against the fly-tipping
    rules.

    Just out of curiosity, what are the legal restrictions on use of
    public litter bins?

    (Cromford in Derbyshire has labels on the bins like "PEDESTRIAN
    RUBBISH ONLY". I think that's the only place I've seen something like
    that.)

    My only datapoint is when a council workman in Welshpool in Powys came up to
    me and told me not to put household rubbish in a litter bin. He seemed satisfied, if surprised, when I said it was rubbish from my car.


    --
    Roger Hayter

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  • From Mark Goodge@21:1/5 to Adam Funk on Sat Jan 20 20:08:12 2024
    On Sat, 20 Jan 2024 12:05:54 +0000, Adam Funk <a24061a@ducksburg.com> wrote:

    On 2024-01-19, Roland Perry wrote:

    In message <l0tht4Fld44U1@mid.individual.net>, at 21:01:24 on Thu, 18
    Jan 2024, Roger Hayter <roger@hayter.org> remarked:

    Is not the waste from a Airbnb normally treated as domestic waste?

    I has been everywhere I've stayed, but as the customer it's not my
    circus not my monkey.

    If this is
    wrong there are a lot of people in for an unpleasant surprise!

    A lot of people feel over-entitled to do things the council hasn't got
    the time or energy to enforce. I know a B&B (lacking anywhere to put
    bins for logistical reasons) which puts all the rubbish in a nearby
    litter bin, for example - which is definitely against the fly-tipping
    rules.

    Just out of curiosity, what are the legal restrictions on use of
    public litter bins?

    They can only be used for uncontrolled waste. Uncontrolled waste is the residual waste which is not otherwise explicitly defined in legislation as belonging to one of the categories of controlled waste or hazardous waste.
    The three categories of controlled waste are industrial, commercial and household waste.

    https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1990/43/section/75

    All three of those categories have regulations governing their disposal, and one of them is that you can't dispose of it anywhere other than via a
    regulated waste disposal service (which includes the council bin lorries and taking it to the tip yourself).

    Basically, as far as household waste is concerned, there are only three
    legal ways to dispose of it:

    1. Put it in a council-approved receptacle (eg, a wheelie bin) and make the receptacle available for collection on the council's collection schedule.

    2. Take it yourself from your home to an appropriate and licensed waste disposal facility. (This can be the council tip, but it can also be things
    like WEEE collection points run by retailers).

    3. Engage someone else to collect it and dispose of it lawfully. Anyone who does this for you needs to be a licensed waste carrier.

    (Another option is to find a use for it. If it's going to be re-used, rather than disposed of, then it's not waste. So you could donate, say, unwanted furniture to a charity and they can come and collect it, without needing a waste carrier licence, because if they're going to find a use for it then it isn't waste even though you no longer want it).

    Taking household waste to a litter bin isn't one of the lawful means of disposal, so as far as the law is concerned it's fly-tipping.

    (Cromford in Derbyshire has labels on the bins like "PEDESTRIAN
    RUBBISH ONLY". I think that's the only place I've seen something like
    that.)

    That's probably not enforceable; waste from a private vehicle is not
    controlled waste so (provided it isn't hazardous waste) there's no legal prohibition on disposing of it in a public litter bin.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
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  • From Roland Perry@21:1/5 to All on Sun Jan 21 19:23:42 2024
    In message <2ips7kxj6k.ln2@news.ducksburg.com>, at 12:05:54 on Sat, 20
    Jan 2024, Adam Funk <a24061a@ducksburg.com> remarked:
    On 2024-01-19, Roland Perry wrote:

    In message <l0tht4Fld44U1@mid.individual.net>, at 21:01:24 on Thu, 18
    Jan 2024, Roger Hayter <roger@hayter.org> remarked:

    Is not the waste from a Airbnb normally treated as domestic waste?

    I has been everywhere I've stayed, but as the customer it's not my
    circus not my monkey.

    If this is
    wrong there are a lot of people in for an unpleasant surprise!

    A lot of people feel over-entitled to do things the council hasn't got
    the time or energy to enforce. I know a B&B (lacking anywhere to put
    bins for logistical reasons) which puts all the rubbish in a nearby
    litter bin, for example - which is definitely against the fly-tipping
    rules.

    Just out of curiosity, what are the legal restrictions on use of
    public litter bins?

    Litter, not household refuse.

    (Cromford in Derbyshire has labels on the bins like "PEDESTRIAN
    RUBBISH ONLY". I think that's the only place I've seen something like
    that.)

    Here we have voluntary litter pickers, who are despised by council
    workers for "stealing their jobs", and have been issued with stickers by
    the council saying "The this bin-bag we filled up and have left next to
    this litter bin isn't fly tipping".

    Although I'd love to see the waste carrier licence those volunteers
    have,
    --
    Roland Perry

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  • From Mark Goodge@21:1/5 to Roland Perry on Sun Jan 21 20:32:36 2024
    On Sun, 21 Jan 2024 19:23:42 +0000, Roland Perry <roland@perry.uk> wrote:

    Here we have voluntary litter pickers, who are despised by council
    workers for "stealing their jobs", and have been issued with stickers by
    the council saying "The this bin-bag we filled up and have left next to
    this litter bin isn't fly tipping".

    Here, the council supplies branded blue bin bags to volunteer litter
    pickers.

    Although I'd love to see the waste carrier licence those volunteers
    have,

    They don't have one and they don't need one, because they only handle uncontrolled waste. A waste carrier licence is only needed by someone who transports controlled waste (eg, household waste).

    Mark

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  • From Adam Funk@21:1/5 to Mark Goodge on Mon Jan 22 15:22:49 2024
    On 2024-01-20, Mark Goodge wrote:

    On Sat, 20 Jan 2024 12:05:54 +0000, Adam Funk <a24061a@ducksburg.com> wrote:

    On 2024-01-19, Roland Perry wrote:

    In message <l0tht4Fld44U1@mid.individual.net>, at 21:01:24 on Thu, 18
    Jan 2024, Roger Hayter <roger@hayter.org> remarked:

    Is not the waste from a Airbnb normally treated as domestic waste?

    I has been everywhere I've stayed, but as the customer it's not my
    circus not my monkey.

    If this is
    wrong there are a lot of people in for an unpleasant surprise!

    A lot of people feel over-entitled to do things the council hasn't got
    the time or energy to enforce. I know a B&B (lacking anywhere to put
    bins for logistical reasons) which puts all the rubbish in a nearby
    litter bin, for example - which is definitely against the fly-tipping
    rules.

    Just out of curiosity, what are the legal restrictions on use of
    public litter bins?

    They can only be used for uncontrolled waste. Uncontrolled waste is the residual waste which is not otherwise explicitly defined in legislation as belonging to one of the categories of controlled waste or hazardous waste. The three categories of controlled waste are industrial, commercial and household waste.

    https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1990/43/section/75

    All three of those categories have regulations governing their disposal, and one of them is that you can't dispose of it anywhere other than via a regulated waste disposal service (which includes the council bin lorries and taking it to the tip yourself).

    Basically, as far as household waste is concerned, there are only three
    legal ways to dispose of it:

    1. Put it in a council-approved receptacle (eg, a wheelie bin) and make the receptacle available for collection on the council's collection schedule.

    2. Take it yourself from your home to an appropriate and licensed waste disposal facility. (This can be the council tip, but it can also be things like WEEE collection points run by retailers).

    3. Engage someone else to collect it and dispose of it lawfully. Anyone who does this for you needs to be a licensed waste carrier.

    (Another option is to find a use for it. If it's going to be re-used, rather than disposed of, then it's not waste. So you could donate, say, unwanted furniture to a charity and they can come and collect it, without needing a waste carrier licence, because if they're going to find a use for it then it isn't waste even though you no longer want it).

    Taking household waste to a litter bin isn't one of the lawful means of disposal, so as far as the law is concerned it's fly-tipping.

    I figured it would be something like that --- thanks.

    So if I eat something out of a wrapper at home, put the empty wrapper
    in my pocket, and drop it in a litter bin on the way somewhere, it's fly-tipping? Whereas if I eat it on the way (either walking or in a
    car) it's OK to put the wrapper in a litter bin?


    (Cromford in Derbyshire has labels on the bins like "PEDESTRIAN
    RUBBISH ONLY". I think that's the only place I've seen something like >>that.)

    That's probably not enforceable; waste from a private vehicle is not controlled waste so (provided it isn't hazardous waste) there's no legal prohibition on disposing of it in a public litter bin.

    I suspect it's intended to mean "no household waste" but the signs
    were printed without legal advice.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
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  • From Mark Goodge@21:1/5 to Adam Funk on Mon Jan 22 16:28:23 2024
    On Mon, 22 Jan 2024 15:22:49 +0000, Adam Funk <a24061a@ducksburg.com> wrote:

    On 2024-01-20, Mark Goodge wrote:

    Taking household waste to a litter bin isn't one of the lawful means of
    disposal, so as far as the law is concerned it's fly-tipping.

    I figured it would be something like that --- thanks.

    So if I eat something out of a wrapper at home, put the empty wrapper
    in my pocket, and drop it in a litter bin on the way somewhere, it's >fly-tipping? Whereas if I eat it on the way (either walking or in a
    car) it's OK to put the wrapper in a litter bin?

    Technically, yes. But enforcing it down to that level is impractical, even
    if it's not de minimis. If you see someone take something out of their
    pocket and put it in a litter bin, there's no indication at all of where it came from originally. But if they put a bin bag of rubbish into a bin, then that is a good indication that it isn't just waste from what they have
    consumed while out and about.

    (Cromford in Derbyshire has labels on the bins like "PEDESTRIAN
    RUBBISH ONLY". I think that's the only place I've seen something like >>>that.)

    That's probably not enforceable; waste from a private vehicle is not
    controlled waste so (provided it isn't hazardous waste) there's no legal
    prohibition on disposing of it in a public litter bin.

    I suspect it's intended to mean "no household waste" but the signs
    were printed without legal advice.

    If it said "no household waste" then some wag would almost certainly
    interpret it to mean that it's OK to put commercial waste in it.

    Given that very few people have any concept of "uncontrolled waste", and uncontrolled waste isn't defined anywhere (other than the fact that it isn't included any of the categories of waste), a sign which said "uncontrolled
    waste only" would be meaningless to most people. "Litter only" would
    probably be understandable. But many people would argue that litter isn't litter if you put it in a bin, it's only litter if you drop it on the
    street. So "pedestrian rubbish only" is probably the best compromise between legally correct and understandable.

    Mark

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
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  • From Adam Funk@21:1/5 to Mark Goodge on Mon Jan 22 19:26:36 2024
    On 2024-01-22, Mark Goodge wrote:

    On Mon, 22 Jan 2024 15:22:49 +0000, Adam Funk <a24061a@ducksburg.com> wrote:

    On 2024-01-20, Mark Goodge wrote:

    Taking household waste to a litter bin isn't one of the lawful means of
    disposal, so as far as the law is concerned it's fly-tipping.

    I figured it would be something like that --- thanks.

    So if I eat something out of a wrapper at home, put the empty wrapper
    in my pocket, and drop it in a litter bin on the way somewhere, it's >>fly-tipping? Whereas if I eat it on the way (either walking or in a
    car) it's OK to put the wrapper in a litter bin?

    Technically, yes. But enforcing it down to that level is impractical, even
    if it's not de minimis. If you see someone take something out of their
    pocket and put it in a litter bin, there's no indication at all of where it came from originally. But if they put a bin bag of rubbish into a bin, then that is a good indication that it isn't just waste from what they have consumed while out and about.

    Right.

    (Cromford in Derbyshire has labels on the bins like "PEDESTRIAN
    RUBBISH ONLY". I think that's the only place I've seen something like >>>>that.)

    That's probably not enforceable; waste from a private vehicle is not
    controlled waste so (provided it isn't hazardous waste) there's no legal >>> prohibition on disposing of it in a public litter bin.

    I suspect it's intended to mean "no household waste" but the signs
    were printed without legal advice.

    If it said "no household waste" then some wag would almost certainly interpret it to mean that it's OK to put commercial waste in it.

    Given that very few people have any concept of "uncontrolled waste", and uncontrolled waste isn't defined anywhere (other than the fact that it isn't included any of the categories of waste), a sign which said "uncontrolled waste only" would be meaningless to most people.

    That reminds me of the linguist Geoff Pullum's column about "THIS
    REFUSE HAS BEEN CHECKED FOR ILLEGAL PRESENTATION" labels on rubbish
    bags in Edinburgh (the short answer is that "illegal presentation"
    means putting them out too early so the seagulls can have them them).

    <https://languagelog.ldc.upenn.edu/nll/?p=1507>


    "Litter only" would probably be understandable. But many people
    would argue that litter isn't litter if you put it in a bin, it's
    only litter if you drop it on the street. So "pedestrian rubbish
    only" is probably the best compromise between legally correct and understandable.

    True. Just to complicate matters further, though, the High Peak Trail
    goes to Cromford, so there are three kinds of road users potentially
    needing to use the bins. [grin]

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  • From Mark Goodge@21:1/5 to Adam Funk on Mon Jan 22 21:05:24 2024
    On Mon, 22 Jan 2024 19:26:36 +0000, Adam Funk <a24061a@ducksburg.com> wrote:

    That reminds me of the linguist Geoff Pullum's column about "THIS
    REFUSE HAS BEEN CHECKED FOR ILLEGAL PRESENTATION" labels on rubbish
    bags in Edinburgh (the short answer is that "illegal presentation"
    means putting them out too early so the seagulls can have them them).

    <https://languagelog.ldc.upenn.edu/nll/?p=1507>

    "The New Town in Edinburgh is called that because they didn't even start building it until the 1700s were almost over."

    That's absolutely brilliant. And completely true. See also Newcastle,
    Newport, the New Forest, Newbridge, Newchapel, Newtown, Newchurch, Newmarket and Newborough.

    Mark

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  • From Jon Ribbens@21:1/5 to Mark Goodge on Mon Jan 22 23:31:57 2024
    On 2024-01-22, Mark Goodge <usenet@listmail.good-stuff.co.uk> wrote:
    On Mon, 22 Jan 2024 19:26:36 +0000, Adam Funk <a24061a@ducksburg.com> wrote:

    That reminds me of the linguist Geoff Pullum's column about "THIS
    REFUSE HAS BEEN CHECKED FOR ILLEGAL PRESENTATION" labels on rubbish
    bags in Edinburgh (the short answer is that "illegal presentation"
    means putting them out too early so the seagulls can have them them).

    <https://languagelog.ldc.upenn.edu/nll/?p=1507>

    "The New Town in Edinburgh is called that because they didn't even start building it until the 1700s were almost over."

    That's absolutely brilliant. And completely true. See also Newcastle, Newport, the New Forest, Newbridge, Newchapel, Newtown, Newchurch,
    Newmarket and Newborough.

    I wonder which of those is (now) the least accurate use of "New".
    "New Forest" dates from around 1079, so 945 years old. Do any of
    the others beat that?

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
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  • From Andy Walker@21:1/5 to Jon Ribbens on Tue Jan 23 00:24:48 2024
    On 22/01/2024 23:31, Jon Ribbens wrote:
    On 2024-01-22, Mark Goodge <usenet@listmail.good-stuff.co.uk> wrote:
    "The New Town in Edinburgh is called that because they didn't even start
    building it until the 1700s were almost over."
    That's absolutely brilliant. And completely true. See also Newcastle,
    Newport, the New Forest, Newbridge, Newchapel, Newtown, Newchurch,
    Newmarket and Newborough.
    I wonder which of those is (now) the least accurate use of "New".
    "New Forest" dates from around 1079, so 945 years old. Do any of
    the others beat that?

    I don't suppose you'd allow Newgrange, ~5200 years old [and so
    older than Stonehenge and the Giza Pyramids, but no longer in the UK,
    and I don't expect it was called "Newgrange" when it was built, even
    in translation]?

    --
    Andy Walker, Nottingham.
    Andy's music pages: www.cuboid.me.uk/andy/Music
    Composer of the day: www.cuboid.me.uk/andy/Music/Composers/Prokofiev

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  • From Jon Ribbens@21:1/5 to Andy Walker on Tue Jan 23 00:50:17 2024
    On 2024-01-23, Andy Walker <anw@cuboid.co.uk> wrote:
    On 22/01/2024 23:31, Jon Ribbens wrote:
    On 2024-01-22, Mark Goodge <usenet@listmail.good-stuff.co.uk> wrote:
    "The New Town in Edinburgh is called that because they didn't even start >>> building it until the 1700s were almost over."
    That's absolutely brilliant. And completely true. See also Newcastle,
    Newport, the New Forest, Newbridge, Newchapel, Newtown, Newchurch,
    Newmarket and Newborough.
    I wonder which of those is (now) the least accurate use of "New".
    "New Forest" dates from around 1079, so 945 years old. Do any of
    the others beat that?

    I don't suppose you'd allow Newgrange, ~5200 years old [and so
    older than Stonehenge and the Giza Pyramids, but no longer in the UK,
    and I don't expect it was called "Newgrange" when it was built, even
    in translation]?

    It doesn't sound like it, because the whole point is things that have
    been called "New" for a very long time and so whose names are highly
    inaccurate due to having become so over time. We could rename the moon
    "new moon" today and it would be extremely inaccurate but it wouldn't
    count ;-)

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  • From Roland Perry@21:1/5 to All on Tue Jan 23 07:59:46 2024
    In message <0pltqittkm7gcdrrlkjek44s2gb4aa5vji@4ax.com>, at 21:05:24 on
    Mon, 22 Jan 2024, Mark Goodge <usenet@listmail.good-stuff.co.uk>
    remarked:
    On Mon, 22 Jan 2024 19:26:36 +0000, Adam Funk <a24061a@ducksburg.com> wrote:

    That reminds me of the linguist Geoff Pullum's column about "THIS
    REFUSE HAS BEEN CHECKED FOR ILLEGAL PRESENTATION" labels on rubbish
    bags in Edinburgh (the short answer is that "illegal presentation"
    means putting them out too early so the seagulls can have them them).

    <https://languagelog.ldc.upenn.edu/nll/?p=1507>

    "The New Town in Edinburgh is called that because they didn't even start >building it until the 1700s were almost over."

    That's absolutely brilliant. And completely true. See also Newcastle, >Newport, the New Forest, Newbridge, Newchapel, Newtown, Newchurch, Newmarket >and Newborough.

    New Court at both Trinity and St Johns in Cambridge were built in the
    1820's
    --
    Roland Perry

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  • From billy bookcase@21:1/5 to Roland Perry on Tue Jan 23 09:41:34 2024
    "Roland Perry" <roland@perry.uk> wrote in message news:TU9UtGAyH3rlFAUr@perry.uk...

    New Court at both Trinity and St Johns in Cambridge were built in the 1820's


    Er...

    New College Oxford

    Founded 1379

    Being newer than University, Balliol, and Merton Colleges.



    bb

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  • From Roland Perry@21:1/5 to All on Tue Jan 23 08:19:15 2024
    In message <envqqi1lrr7aul761veipimpengj9hie3d@4ax.com>, at 20:32:36 on
    Sun, 21 Jan 2024, Mark Goodge <usenet@listmail.good-stuff.co.uk>
    remarked:
    On Sun, 21 Jan 2024 19:23:42 +0000, Roland Perry <roland@perry.uk> wrote:

    Here we have voluntary litter pickers, who are despised by council
    workers for "stealing their jobs", and have been issued with stickers by >>the council saying "The this bin-bag we filled up and have left next to >>this litter bin isn't fly tipping".

    Here, the council supplies branded blue bin bags to volunteer litter
    pickers.

    I don't know if they supply their own bags, but the litter pickers have
    been issued with the stickers. Sadly, they do the picking (and dumping
    the bags next to litter bins) a little after the daily emptying of the
    bins [and side-waste] by the council; so typically sit there 23hrs.

    Although I'd love to see the waste carrier licence those volunteers
    have,

    They don't have one and they don't need one, because they only handle >uncontrolled waste. A waste carrier licence is only needed by someone who >transports controlled waste (eg, household waste).

    Circular argument here, because one of the biggest sources of the litter
    they pick is discarded fast-food packaging. Next is probably discarded
    beer cans etc. Not sure what they do about discarded beer *glasses*.

    Several of the pubs are between a rock and a hard place, because they
    don't have an off-sales licence, so claim they don't need to supply
    safer plastic receptacles because that would be admitting they are in contravention of their licence.

    And for the last couple of years would also be against the council's
    vendetta on single-use-plastic. So we now have single-use glass :(
    Plus the risks of broken glass.

    (OK not every glass will be discarded immediately, but they must get
    through quite a few based on the number scattered nearby especially at weekends).

    Another conundrum is bikes hauled out of the river by magent-fishermen.
    The council says they are "lost property" and should be reported to the
    police and not as fly-tipping. The police, on the other hand, have stuck
    lost property on their list of things they no longer do.

    If the magnet fishermen thrown them back in the river that's breaking
    the Environment Agency Byelaws. If they take them [or indeed supermarket trolleys] away, in theory that's theft, and if they leave them on the
    river bank it's fly tipping.

    If a public spirited member of the public took them to the County's
    waste disposal facility, would they need a carrier's licence?
    --
    Roland Perry

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  • From Adam Funk@21:1/5 to Andy Walker on Tue Jan 23 10:01:22 2024
    On 2024-01-23, Andy Walker wrote:

    On 22/01/2024 23:31, Jon Ribbens wrote:
    On 2024-01-22, Mark Goodge <usenet@listmail.good-stuff.co.uk> wrote:
    "The New Town in Edinburgh is called that because they didn't even start >>> building it until the 1700s were almost over."
    That's absolutely brilliant. And completely true. See also Newcastle,
    Newport, the New Forest, Newbridge, Newchapel, Newtown, Newchurch,
    Newmarket and Newborough.
    I wonder which of those is (now) the least accurate use of "New".
    "New Forest" dates from around 1079, so 945 years old. Do any of
    the others beat that?

    I don't suppose you'd allow Newgrange, ~5200 years old [and so
    older than Stonehenge and the Giza Pyramids, but no longer in the UK,
    and I don't expect it was called "Newgrange" when it was built, even
    in translation]?

    The Pont Neuf ("New Bridge") isn't that old (opened in 1604 CE) but it
    is the oldest still-standing bridge over the Seine in Paris.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
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  • From Mark Goodge@21:1/5 to Roland Perry on Tue Jan 23 13:55:02 2024
    On Tue, 23 Jan 2024 08:19:15 +0000, Roland Perry <roland@perry.uk> wrote:

    In message <envqqi1lrr7aul761veipimpengj9hie3d@4ax.com>, at 20:32:36 on
    Sun, 21 Jan 2024, Mark Goodge <usenet@listmail.good-stuff.co.uk>
    remarked:

    Although I'd love to see the waste carrier licence those volunteers
    have,

    They don't have one and they don't need one, because they only handle >>uncontrolled waste. A waste carrier licence is only needed by someone who >>transports controlled waste (eg, household waste).

    Circular argument here, because one of the biggest sources of the litter
    they pick is discarded fast-food packaging. Next is probably discarded
    beer cans etc.

    It's not circular. Assuming the packaging was part of a fast-food meal
    bought from a takeaway and then consumed in a public place (eg, on a park bench, or in a car in the car park) then it isn't waste until the purchaser
    has finished using it to contain their food. Once it no longer serves the purpose of containing the food, that is the point at which it becomes waste. And therefore the location at which it becomes waste is what determines
    whether it is controlled or uncontrolled waste.

    This is a common issue with regard to takeaway fast food vendors,
    particularly those with a drive through. People often complain to the
    council about discarded burger cartons, for example, and suggest that we can solve the problem by charging the burger restaurant for the cost of clearing them up. But we can't. The cartons aren't waste at the point at which they leave the premises, and therefore the restaurant is not legally responsible
    for what happens to them after that.

    Legal responsibility rests solely with the customer, as it is the customer
    who is in possession of the carton at the time it becomes waste. If they
    take the burger home and eat it there, then the carton becomes household
    waste. If they take it to their place of work and eat it there, then the
    carton becomes commercial waste. And if they take it to the park and eat it there, then the carton becomes uncontrolled waste.

    Not sure what they do about discarded beer *glasses*.

    Intact, undamaged glasses can either be returned to the premises they were removed from, or washed and donated to a charity shop (which will generally
    be pleased to have them). The person who removed the glass from the premises
    is potentially guilty of theft, but since they subsequently abandoned possession of the glass, if the finder cannot reasonably identify the
    premises it was stolen from then the finder is entitled to appropriate it
    and deal with it as they see fit.

    Damaged or otherwise unusable glasses discarded in a public place are, like burger cartons, uncontrolled waste and can go into a public litter bin. Although, being fully recyclable, volunteer litter pickers are encouraged to keep them separate and present them for recycling where possible.

    Another conundrum is bikes hauled out of the river by magent-fishermen.
    The council says they are "lost property" and should be reported to the >police and not as fly-tipping. The police, on the other hand, have stuck
    lost property on their list of things they no longer do.

    If the magnet fishermen thrown them back in the river that's breaking
    the Environment Agency Byelaws. If they take them [or indeed supermarket >trolleys] away, in theory that's theft, and if they leave them on the
    river bank it's fly tipping.

    If a public spirited member of the public took them to the County's
    waste disposal facility, would they need a carrier's licence?

    Legally, that would depend on how and why the bike got into the river. if
    the original owner of the bike decided to get rid of it, but couldn't be bothered to take it to the tip so just threw it in the river, then it would
    be controlled waste. But if it had been stolen, and then abandoned by the thief, it would be uncontrolled waste.

    In practice, given that it would be almost impossible to tell the
    difference, a prosecution for unlawfully transporting controlled waste would
    be equally impossible as there would be no way to prove, to the satisfaction
    of a court, that it was certainly controlled waste. So the pragmatic answer
    is that any waste retrieved from a public open space is treated as
    uncontrolled waste, even if there's a possibility that it might actually
    have been controlled waste when dumped. So nobody will be prosecuted for
    taking it to the tip without a licence.

    The exception, of course, is if it's actually hazardous waste, which is a different kettle of fish.

    Mark

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  • From Sam Plusnet@21:1/5 to Jon Ribbens on Tue Jan 23 18:42:14 2024
    On 22-Jan-24 23:31, Jon Ribbens wrote:
    On 2024-01-22, Mark Goodge <usenet@listmail.good-stuff.co.uk> wrote:
    On Mon, 22 Jan 2024 19:26:36 +0000, Adam Funk <a24061a@ducksburg.com> wrote: >>
    That reminds me of the linguist Geoff Pullum's column about "THIS
    REFUSE HAS BEEN CHECKED FOR ILLEGAL PRESENTATION" labels on rubbish
    bags in Edinburgh (the short answer is that "illegal presentation"
    means putting them out too early so the seagulls can have them them).

    <https://languagelog.ldc.upenn.edu/nll/?p=1507>

    "The New Town in Edinburgh is called that because they didn't even start
    building it until the 1700s were almost over."

    That's absolutely brilliant. And completely true. See also Newcastle,
    Newport, the New Forest, Newbridge, Newchapel, Newtown, Newchurch,
    Newmarket and Newborough.

    I wonder which of those is (now) the least accurate use of "New".
    "New Forest" dates from around 1079, so 945 years old. Do any of
    the others beat that?

    The first recorded use of the name Newmarket was in 1219, so no.

    OTOH, Neápolis (Naples) was called that from the 6th century BC.

    --
    Sam Plusnet

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  • From Adam Funk@21:1/5 to Mark Goodge on Thu Jan 25 14:15:45 2024
    On 2024-01-23, Mark Goodge wrote:

    ...
    It's not circular. Assuming the packaging was part of a fast-food meal
    bought from a takeaway and then consumed in a public place (eg, on a park bench, or in a car in the car park) then it isn't waste until the purchaser has finished using it to contain their food. Once it no longer serves the purpose of containing the food, that is the point at which it becomes waste. And therefore the location at which it becomes waste is what determines whether it is controlled or uncontrolled waste.

    If I eat the takeaway in the park and take the wrapper into my house,
    is it still uncontrolled waste or does it become household waste when
    it's indoors?


    This is a common issue with regard to takeaway fast food vendors, particularly those with a drive through. People often complain to the
    council about discarded burger cartons, for example, and suggest that we can solve the problem by charging the burger restaurant for the cost of clearing them up. But we can't. The cartons aren't waste at the point at which they leave the premises, and therefore the restaurant is not legally responsible for what happens to them after that.

    Random idea: modify trademark law to allow councils to bill trademark
    owners for branded litter.

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  • From Mark Goodge@21:1/5 to Adam Funk on Thu Jan 25 19:35:08 2024
    On Thu, 25 Jan 2024 14:15:45 +0000, Adam Funk <a24061a@ducksburg.com> wrote:

    On 2024-01-23, Mark Goodge wrote:

    ...
    It's not circular. Assuming the packaging was part of a fast-food meal
    bought from a takeaway and then consumed in a public place (eg, on a park
    bench, or in a car in the car park) then it isn't waste until the purchaser >> has finished using it to contain their food. Once it no longer serves the
    purpose of containing the food, that is the point at which it becomes waste. >> And therefore the location at which it becomes waste is what determines
    whether it is controlled or uncontrolled waste.

    If I eat the takeaway in the park and take the wrapper into my house,
    is it still uncontrolled waste or does it become household waste when
    it's indoors?

    That's possibly an interesting edge case for the court to argue over. But
    you can put it in your own bin, of course, either way.

    This is a common issue with regard to takeaway fast food vendors,
    particularly those with a drive through. People often complain to the
    council about discarded burger cartons, for example, and suggest that we can >> solve the problem by charging the burger restaurant for the cost of clearing >> them up. But we can't. The cartons aren't waste at the point at which they >> leave the premises, and therefore the restaurant is not legally responsible >> for what happens to them after that.

    Random idea: modify trademark law to allow councils to bill trademark
    owners for branded litter.

    A requirement to contribute to the cost of picking up litter can be imposed
    as a planning condition at the time that the takeaway first applies for it
    (or at any time subsequently when it applies for any other permission, for example an extension or rebuild). But that can't be done retrospectively.

    One voluntary scheme which has been very successful in some places is for
    drive through vendors to print the registration number of the purchasing vehicle on the packaging. That's sufficient evidence to prosecute the registered keeper of the vehicle if the packaging is subsequently discarded
    on the highway or in another public place (such as a car park). So the
    presence of the reg number on the carton is a strong deterrent to littering. But not all drive through operators are willing to do this. So making it compulsory would help, a lot.

    Mark

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  • From Dave Holland@21:1/5 to usenet@listmail.good-stuff.co.uk on Fri Jan 26 12:56:53 2024
    Mark Goodge <usenet@listmail.good-stuff.co.uk> wrote:
    One voluntary scheme which has been very successful in some places is for >drive through vendors to print the registration number of the purchasing >vehicle on the packaging.

    That's an interesting scheme.

    Given that litter can easily escape from bins, e.g. by the wind
    blowing, or some clown tipping a bin over, or the bin liner bag
    tearing, or a rubbish collector accidentally dropping something, etc
    etc etc... what defence would you suggest to a registered keeper who
    is prosecuted for littering when they know they properly disposed of
    their rubbish?

    Dave

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  • From Mark Goodge@21:1/5 to Dave Holland on Fri Jan 26 22:18:04 2024
    On 26 Jan 2024 12:56:53 +0000 (GMT), Dave Holland <dave@biff.org.uk> wrote:

    Mark Goodge <usenet@listmail.good-stuff.co.uk> wrote:
    One voluntary scheme which has been very successful in some places is for >>drive through vendors to print the registration number of the purchasing >>vehicle on the packaging.

    That's an interesting scheme.

    Given that litter can easily escape from bins, e.g. by the wind
    blowing, or some clown tipping a bin over, or the bin liner bag
    tearing, or a rubbish collector accidentally dropping something, etc
    etc etc... what defence would you suggest to a registered keeper who
    is prosecuted for littering when they know they properly disposed of
    their rubbish?

    It's usually pretty obvious when it's just been dumped from a car. Go into
    some car parks, and there's a pile of litter immediately adjacent to where
    the driver's door would have been. Similarly when it's on the side of the
    road, having been thrown out of an open window. It would be very difficult
    to argue successfully that it had coincdentially blown there from a litter
    bin somewhere else.

    Mark

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  • From Roland Perry@21:1/5 to All on Sat Jan 27 15:29:31 2024
    In message <69dvqilof9qrmasta9pl4mut7p4jblgjvn@4ax.com>, at 13:55:02 on
    Tue, 23 Jan 2024, Mark Goodge <usenet@listmail.good-stuff.co.uk>
    remarked:
    On Tue, 23 Jan 2024 08:19:15 +0000, Roland Perry <roland@perry.uk> wrote:

    In message <envqqi1lrr7aul761veipimpengj9hie3d@4ax.com>, at 20:32:36 on >>Sun, 21 Jan 2024, Mark Goodge <usenet@listmail.good-stuff.co.uk>
    remarked:

    Although I'd love to see the waste carrier licence those volunteers >>>>have,

    They don't have one and they don't need one, because they only handle >>>uncontrolled waste. A waste carrier licence is only needed by someone who >>>transports controlled waste (eg, household waste).

    Circular argument here, because one of the biggest sources of the litter >>they pick is discarded fast-food packaging. Next is probably discarded
    beer cans etc.

    It's not circular. Assuming the packaging was part of a fast-food meal
    bought from a takeaway and then consumed in a public place (eg, on a park >bench, or in a car in the car park) then it isn't waste until the purchaser >has finished using it to contain their food. Once it no longer serves the >purpose of containing the food, that is the point at which it becomes waste. >And therefore the location at which it becomes waste is what determines >whether it is controlled or uncontrolled waste.

    Rather than sit on the fence, if it's either a public carpark or a park
    bench, is it or is it not controlled waste.

    This is a common issue with regard to takeaway fast food vendors, >particularly those with a drive through. People often complain to the
    council about discarded burger cartons, for example, and suggest that we can >solve the problem by charging the burger restaurant for the cost of clearing >them up. But we can't. The cartons aren't waste at the point at which they >leave the premises, and therefore the restaurant is not legally responsible >for what happens to them after that.

    Legal responsibility rests solely with the customer, as it is the customer >who is in possession of the carton at the time it becomes waste. If they
    take the burger home and eat it there, then the carton becomes household >waste. If they take it to their place of work and eat it there, then the >carton becomes commercial waste. And if they take it to the park and eat it >there, then the carton becomes uncontrolled waste.

    And customers and volunteer litter pickers are supposed to know this
    sort of thing, how precisely?

    Not sure what they do about discarded beer *glasses*.

    Intact, undamaged glasses can either be returned to the premises they were >removed from, or washed and donated to a charity shop (which will generally >be pleased to have them). The person who removed the glass from the premises >is potentially guilty of theft, but since they subsequently abandoned >possession of the glass, if the finder cannot reasonably identify the >premises it was stolen from then the finder is entitled to appropriate it
    and deal with it as they see fit.

    What if the finder *can* identify the premises on a balance of
    probability it was stolen from, but is not at that instant open for
    business?

    Damaged or otherwise unusable glasses discarded in a public place are, like >burger cartons, uncontrolled waste and can go into a public litter bin. >Although, being fully recyclable, volunteer litter pickers are encouraged to >keep them separate and present them for recycling where possible.

    The litter pickers here only have landfill bags.

    Another conundrum is bikes hauled out of the river by magent-fishermen.
    The council says they are "lost property" and should be reported to the >>police and not as fly-tipping. The police, on the other hand, have stuck >>lost property on their list of things they no longer do.

    If the magnet fishermen thrown them back in the river that's breaking
    the Environment Agency Byelaws. If they take them [or indeed supermarket >>trolleys] away, in theory that's theft, and if they leave them on the
    river bank it's fly tipping.

    If a public spirited member of the public took them to the County's
    waste disposal facility, would they need a carrier's licence?

    Legally, that would depend on how and why the bike got into the river. if
    the original owner of the bike decided to get rid of it, but couldn't be >bothered to take it to the tip so just threw it in the river, then it would >be controlled waste. But if it had been stolen, and then abandoned by the >thief, it would be uncontrolled waste.

    In practice, given that it would be almost impossible to tell the
    difference, a prosecution for unlawfully transporting controlled waste would >be equally impossible as there would be no way to prove, to the satisfaction >of a court, that it was certainly controlled waste. So the pragmatic answer >is that any waste retrieved from a public open space is treated as >uncontrolled waste, even if there's a possibility that it might actually
    have been controlled waste when dumped. So nobody will be prosecuted for >taking it to the tip without a licence.

    The exception, of course, is if it's actually hazardous waste, which is a >different kettle of fish.

    Including a couple of summers ago a four foot long pike (don't tell him
    your name) which died and floated to the surface and someone fished (see
    what I did there) it out of the river and dumped it on the footpath.
    Took many days to find anyone who would take responsibility for dealing
    with it.
    --
    Roland Perry

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  • From Roland Perry@21:1/5 to All on Sat Jan 27 15:30:57 2024
    In message <e5d5ri9tnmcl8d4hmoqtra3jgoccu2mutg@4ax.com>, at 19:35:08 on
    Thu, 25 Jan 2024, Mark Goodge <usenet@listmail.good-stuff.co.uk>
    remarked:
    On Thu, 25 Jan 2024 14:15:45 +0000, Adam Funk <a24061a@ducksburg.com> wrote:

    On 2024-01-23, Mark Goodge wrote:

    ...
    It's not circular. Assuming the packaging was part of a fast-food meal
    bought from a takeaway and then consumed in a public place (eg, on a park >>> bench, or in a car in the car park) then it isn't waste until the purchaser >>> has finished using it to contain their food. Once it no longer serves the >>> purpose of containing the food, that is the point at which it becomes waste.
    And therefore the location at which it becomes waste is what determines
    whether it is controlled or uncontrolled waste.

    If I eat the takeaway in the park and take the wrapper into my house,
    is it still uncontrolled waste or does it become household waste when
    it's indoors?

    That's possibly an interesting edge case for the court to argue over. But
    you can put it in your own bin, of course, either way.

    This is a common issue with regard to takeaway fast food vendors,
    particularly those with a drive through. People often complain to the
    council about discarded burger cartons, for example, and suggest that we can
    solve the problem by charging the burger restaurant for the cost of clearing
    them up. But we can't. The cartons aren't waste at the point at which they >>> leave the premises, and therefore the restaurant is not legally responsible >>> for what happens to them after that.

    Random idea: modify trademark law to allow councils to bill trademark >>owners for branded litter.

    A requirement to contribute to the cost of picking up litter can be imposed >as a planning condition at the time that the takeaway first applies for it >(or at any time subsequently when it applies for any other permission, for >example an extension or rebuild). But that can't be done retrospectively.

    One voluntary scheme which has been very successful in some places is for >drive through vendors to print the registration number of the purchasing >vehicle on the packaging. That's sufficient evidence to prosecute the >registered keeper of the vehicle if the packaging is subsequently discarded >on the highway or in another public place (such as a car park). So the >presence of the reg number on the carton is a strong deterrent to littering.

    Assuming that keeper even notices the ruse.

    But not all drive through operators are willing to do this. So making it >compulsory would help, a lot.

    Mark


    --
    Roland Perry

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  • From billy bookcase@21:1/5 to Roland Perry on Sat Jan 27 20:13:41 2024
    "Roland Perry" <roland@perry.uk> wrote in message news:4pBOihibFStlFAzK@perry.uk...
    In message <69dvqilof9qrmasta9pl4mut7p4jblgjvn@4ax.com>, at 13:55:02 on

    Tue, 23 Jan 2024, Mark Goodge <usenet@listmail.good-stuff.co.uk>

    Legal responsibility rests solely with the customer, as it is the customer >>who is in possession of the carton at the time it becomes waste. If they >>take the burger home and eat it there, then the carton becomes household >>waste. If they take it to their place of work and eat it there, then the >>carton becomes commercial waste. And if they take it to the park and eat it >>there, then the carton becomes uncontrolled waste.

    And customers and volunteer litter pickers are supposed to know this sort of thing, how
    precisely?

    Eh ?

    If customers and volunteer litter pickers are litter picking inside someone's home then they're litter picking househol waste. If they are litter picking inside someone's place of work then its commercial waste, and if they're
    litter picking in the park then they will be litter picking uncontrolled waste.

    What exactly is the problem ?

    Unless that is you're seriosly suggesting that people take burgers home,
    eat them and then subsequently dispose of the carton in local parks or
    their places of work.

    In which case I'd imagine CCTV coverage might be of help.


    bb

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  • From Mark Goodge@21:1/5 to Roland Perry on Sat Jan 27 20:48:58 2024
    On Sat, 27 Jan 2024 15:30:57 +0000, Roland Perry <roland@perry.uk> wrote:

    In message <e5d5ri9tnmcl8d4hmoqtra3jgoccu2mutg@4ax.com>, at 19:35:08 on
    Thu, 25 Jan 2024, Mark Goodge <usenet@listmail.good-stuff.co.uk>
    remarked:

    One voluntary scheme which has been very successful in some places is for >>drive through vendors to print the registration number of the purchasing >>vehicle on the packaging. That's sufficient evidence to prosecute the >>registered keeper of the vehicle if the packaging is subsequently discarded >>on the highway or in another public place (such as a car park). So the >>presence of the reg number on the carton is a strong deterrent to littering.

    Assuming that keeper even notices the ruse.

    They may not notice the first time. But, after their first FPN for
    littering, they'll notice the second time.

    Printing the reg number of the packaging does have a statistically
    significant effect on the amount of litter discarded from vehicles.

    Mark

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  • From Mark Goodge@21:1/5 to Roland Perry on Sat Jan 27 20:52:50 2024
    On Sat, 27 Jan 2024 15:29:31 +0000, Roland Perry <roland@perry.uk> wrote:

    In message <69dvqilof9qrmasta9pl4mut7p4jblgjvn@4ax.com>, at 13:55:02 on
    Tue, 23 Jan 2024, Mark Goodge <usenet@listmail.good-stuff.co.uk>
    remarked:

    It's not circular. Assuming the packaging was part of a fast-food meal >>bought from a takeaway and then consumed in a public place (eg, on a park >>bench, or in a car in the car park) then it isn't waste until the purchaser >>has finished using it to contain their food. Once it no longer serves the >>purpose of containing the food, that is the point at which it becomes waste. >>And therefore the location at which it becomes waste is what determines >>whether it is controlled or uncontrolled waste.

    Rather than sit on the fence, if it's either a public carpark or a park >bench, is it or is it not controlled waste.

    If the contents of the carton were consumed in a public place, then the packaging is uncontrolled waste.

    Legal responsibility rests solely with the customer, as it is the customer >>who is in possession of the carton at the time it becomes waste. If they >>take the burger home and eat it there, then the carton becomes household >>waste. If they take it to their place of work and eat it there, then the >>carton becomes commercial waste. And if they take it to the park and eat it >>there, then the carton becomes uncontrolled waste.

    And customers and volunteer litter pickers are supposed to know this
    sort of thing, how precisely?

    The customers should know not to drop litter. The volunteer litter pickers don't need to know where the litter came from.

    Intact, undamaged glasses can either be returned to the premises they were >>removed from, or washed and donated to a charity shop (which will generally >>be pleased to have them). The person who removed the glass from the premises >>is potentially guilty of theft, but since they subsequently abandoned >>possession of the glass, if the finder cannot reasonably identify the >>premises it was stolen from then the finder is entitled to appropriate it >>and deal with it as they see fit.

    What if the finder *can* identify the premises on a balance of
    probability it was stolen from, but is not at that instant open for
    business?

    In practice, it's de minimis.

    The exception, of course, is if it's actually hazardous waste, which is a >>different kettle of fish.

    Including a couple of summers ago a four foot long pike (don't tell him
    your name) which died and floated to the surface and someone fished (see
    what I did there) it out of the river and dumped it on the footpath.
    Took many days to find anyone who would take responsibility for dealing
    with it.

    It would be the local authority (district). That's completely unambiguous.
    But finding the right way to report it may be harder.

    Mark

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  • From Mark Goodge@21:1/5 to billy bookcase on Sun Jan 28 21:08:39 2024
    On Sat, 27 Jan 2024 20:13:41 -0000, "billy bookcase" <billy@anon.com> wrote:

    Unless that is you're seriosly suggesting that people take burgers home,
    eat them and then subsequently dispose of the carton in local parks or
    their places of work.

    I suspect some people do, actually. But it's not really relevant to the
    litter pickers.

    What does happen, quite a lot, is people taking work rubbish home and
    putting it in a domestic bin. That's typically sole traders or small
    businesses that are office based, and therefore only generate typical office waste such as paper and the detritus from the office kitchen (eg, used teabags). Provided they can keep it down to something like a bin bag of
    rubbish a week, it's easy enough to take it home and put it in the wheelie
    bin along with the household waste, thus saving on the cost of commercial
    waste disposal. That's completely illegal, of course. But it's also
    incredibly difficult to detect.

    Mark

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  • From kat@21:1/5 to Mark Goodge on Mon Jan 29 09:50:30 2024
    On 28/01/2024 21:08, Mark Goodge wrote:
    On Sat, 27 Jan 2024 20:13:41 -0000, "billy bookcase" <billy@anon.com> wrote:

    Unless that is you're seriosly suggesting that people take burgers home,
    eat them and then subsequently dispose of the carton in local parks or
    their places of work.

    I suspect some people do, actually. But it's not really relevant to the litter pickers.

    What does happen, quite a lot, is people taking work rubbish home and
    putting it in a domestic bin. That's typically sole traders or small businesses that are office based, and therefore only generate typical office waste such as paper and the detritus from the office kitchen (eg, used teabags). Provided they can keep it down to something like a bin bag of rubbish a week, it's easy enough to take it home and put it in the wheelie bin along with the household waste, thus saving on the cost of commercial waste disposal. That's completely illegal, of course. But it's also incredibly difficult to detect.

    Mark


    What about working from home? The same work related paper and teabags are generated, and, obviously, just as hard to detect, but should people who work from home legally have a contract for the diposal of that waste?
    --
    kat
    >^..^<

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  • From Colin Bignell@21:1/5 to kat on Mon Jan 29 12:04:55 2024
    On 29/01/2024 09:50, kat wrote:
    On 28/01/2024 21:08, Mark Goodge wrote:
    On Sat, 27 Jan 2024 20:13:41 -0000, "billy bookcase" <billy@anon.com>
    wrote:

    Unless that is you're seriosly suggesting that people take burgers home, >>> eat them and then subsequently dispose of the carton in local parks or
    their places of work.

    I suspect some people do, actually. But it's not really relevant to the
    litter pickers.

    What does happen, quite a lot, is people taking work rubbish home and
    putting it in a domestic bin. That's typically sole traders or small
    businesses that are office based, and therefore only generate typical
    office
    waste such as paper and the detritus from the office kitchen (eg, used
    teabags). Provided they can keep it down to something like a bin bag of
    rubbish a week, it's easy enough to take it home and put it in the
    wheelie
    bin along with the household waste, thus saving on the cost of commercial
    waste disposal. That's completely illegal, of course. But it's also
    incredibly difficult to detect.

    Mark


    What about working from home?  The same work related paper and teabags
    are generated, and, obviously, just as hard to detect, but should people
    who work from home legally have a contract for the diposal of that waste?

    According to my local authority, who enquired why I had not submitted
    any waste transfer notes, yes.

    --
    Colin Bignell

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  • From Mark Goodge@21:1/5 to kat on Mon Jan 29 10:42:55 2024
    On Mon, 29 Jan 2024 09:50:30 +0000, kat <littlelionne@hotmail.com> wrote:

    On 28/01/2024 21:08, Mark Goodge wrote:

    What does happen, quite a lot, is people taking work rubbish home and
    putting it in a domestic bin. That's typically sole traders or small
    businesses that are office based, and therefore only generate typical office >> waste such as paper and the detritus from the office kitchen (eg, used
    teabags). Provided they can keep it down to something like a bin bag of
    rubbish a week, it's easy enough to take it home and put it in the wheelie >> bin along with the household waste, thus saving on the cost of commercial
    waste disposal. That's completely illegal, of course. But it's also
    incredibly difficult to detect.

    What about working from home? The same work related paper and teabags are >generated, and, obviously, just as hard to detect, but should people who work >from home legally have a contract for the diposal of that waste?

    It's not a situation that the legislators envisaged, possibly because the Internet was not a big thing in 1990 so the vast majority of people working from home would be tradespeople and the like (eg, plumbers) who obviously generate commercial waste in the course of their work which can't easily be passed off as domestic waste anyway. The concept of remote work for an employer, or a sole trader working primarily or solely over the Internet,
    wsn't really on their radar.

    What that means is that, technically, any waste generated in the course of working from home is commercial waste and therefore requires a commercial
    waste disposal contract. In practice, the approach taken by most waste
    disposal authorities (certainly, by mine) is that provided the waste
    generated in the course of WFH is no more than would be generated by the
    same person sitting on the sofa watching Netflix or reading books all day,
    or engaging in typical home-based hobbies such as knitting or building a
    model railway, then it's de minimis and therefore below the threshold for
    any enforcement action.

    After all, the teabag is the same teabag whether you drink the tea while answering an email from your boss or while browsing cat videos. The local authotity can't tell, and has no need to tell unless you are somehow
    generating more waste than you would if you weren't working.

    In that respect, it's the same as planning legislation. Technically, working from home requires planning permission for change of use. In practice, it's only ever enforced if working from home generates noticeable amounts of externally-visible work-related activity (eg, people repairing cars on their drive, or large numbers of visitors to a residential property). The law does not concern itself about trifles.

    Mark

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Dave Holland@21:1/5 to usenet@listmail.good-stuff.co.uk on Mon Jan 29 11:58:00 2024
    Mark Goodge <usenet@listmail.good-stuff.co.uk> wrote:
    On 26 Jan 2024 12:56:53 +0000 (GMT), Dave Holland <dave@biff.org.uk> wrote: >>what defence would you suggest to a registered keeper who
    is prosecuted for littering when they know they properly disposed of
    their rubbish?
    It's usually pretty obvious when it's just been dumped from a car.

    I agree, but I deliberately wasn't asking about the usual case.

    Did you have a sensible proposal for my question? It looks like this
    scheme is shifting the burden of proof onto the innocent bin-user.
    Given how often I see bits of rubbish blowing down the street on bin
    day, even taking the litter home doesn't seem completely safe. On that
    basis, I think declaring a loose piece of paper on the roadside as
    deliberate litter seems optimistic at best.

    Dave

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From billy bookcase@21:1/5 to Dave Holland on Mon Jan 29 12:48:22 2024
    "Dave Holland" <dave@biff.org.uk> wrote in message news:Srr*YsEBz@news.chiark.greenend.org.uk...
    Mark Goodge <usenet@listmail.good-stuff.co.uk> wrote:
    On 26 Jan 2024 12:56:53 +0000 (GMT), Dave Holland <dave@biff.org.uk> wrote: >>>what defence would you suggest to a registered keeper who
    is prosecuted for littering when they know they properly disposed of >>>their rubbish?
    It's usually pretty obvious when it's just been dumped from a car.

    I agree, but I deliberately wasn't asking about the usual case.

    Did you have a sensible proposal for my question? It looks like this
    scheme is shifting the burden of proof onto the innocent bin-user.
    Given how often I see bits of rubbish blowing down the street on bin
    day, even taking the litter home doesn't seem completely safe. On that
    basis, I think declaring a loose piece of paper on the roadside as
    deliberate litter seems optimistic at best.

    The fact remains however that it's a lot less optimistic than would be declaring a loose piece of paper on the roadside without a registration
    number on it, as deliberate litter.

    Given which, it offers both an incentive to registered keepers of vehicles
    who lend their vehicles to others, and any drivers of such vehicles to
    take special care in ensuring that any such packaging they do dispose
    of isn't deposited in *overflowing* litter bins*. Either on the street,
    or at home.

    Which may be a very big sacrifice for them to make it must be admitted,
    but then we all have our crosses to bear, in one way or another.



    bb

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Adam Funk@21:1/5 to Mark Goodge on Mon Jan 29 13:58:26 2024
    On 2024-01-25, Mark Goodge wrote:

    On Thu, 25 Jan 2024 14:15:45 +0000, Adam Funk <a24061a@ducksburg.com> wrote:

    On 2024-01-23, Mark Goodge wrote:

    ...
    It's not circular. Assuming the packaging was part of a fast-food meal
    bought from a takeaway and then consumed in a public place (eg, on a park >>> bench, or in a car in the car park) then it isn't waste until the purchaser >>> has finished using it to contain their food. Once it no longer serves the >>> purpose of containing the food, that is the point at which it becomes waste.
    And therefore the location at which it becomes waste is what determines
    whether it is controlled or uncontrolled waste.

    If I eat the takeaway in the park and take the wrapper into my house,
    is it still uncontrolled waste or does it become household waste when
    it's indoors?

    That's possibly an interesting edge case for the court to argue over. But
    you can put it in your own bin, of course, either way.

    This is a common issue with regard to takeaway fast food vendors,
    particularly those with a drive through. People often complain to the
    council about discarded burger cartons, for example, and suggest that we can
    solve the problem by charging the burger restaurant for the cost of clearing
    them up. But we can't. The cartons aren't waste at the point at which they >>> leave the premises, and therefore the restaurant is not legally responsible >>> for what happens to them after that.

    Random idea: modify trademark law to allow councils to bill trademark >>owners for branded litter.

    A requirement to contribute to the cost of picking up litter can be imposed as a planning condition at the time that the takeaway first applies for it (or at any time subsequently when it applies for any other permission, for example an extension or rebuild). But that can't be done retrospectively.

    Well, conditions for alcohol licences can be changed (at least at
    renewal time, AIUI) --- maybe that should apply to other classes of
    business too.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Roger Hayter@21:1/5 to usenet@listmail.good-stuff.co.uk on Mon Jan 29 15:23:08 2024
    On 29 Jan 2024 at 10:42:55 GMT, "Mark Goodge" <usenet@listmail.good-stuff.co.uk> wrote:

    On Mon, 29 Jan 2024 09:50:30 +0000, kat <littlelionne@hotmail.com> wrote:

    On 28/01/2024 21:08, Mark Goodge wrote:

    What does happen, quite a lot, is people taking work rubbish home and
    putting it in a domestic bin. That's typically sole traders or small
    businesses that are office based, and therefore only generate typical office
    waste such as paper and the detritus from the office kitchen (eg, used
    teabags). Provided they can keep it down to something like a bin bag of
    rubbish a week, it's easy enough to take it home and put it in the wheelie >>> bin along with the household waste, thus saving on the cost of commercial >>> waste disposal. That's completely illegal, of course. But it's also
    incredibly difficult to detect.

    What about working from home? The same work related paper and teabags are >> generated, and, obviously, just as hard to detect, but should people who work
    from home legally have a contract for the diposal of that waste?

    It's not a situation that the legislators envisaged, possibly because the Internet was not a big thing in 1990 so the vast majority of people working from home would be tradespeople and the like (eg, plumbers) who obviously generate commercial waste in the course of their work which can't easily be passed off as domestic waste anyway. The concept of remote work for an employer, or a sole trader working primarily or solely over the Internet, wsn't really on their radar.

    What that means is that, technically, any waste generated in the course of working from home is commercial waste and therefore requires a commercial waste disposal contract. In practice, the approach taken by most waste disposal authorities (certainly, by mine) is that provided the waste generated in the course of WFH is no more than would be generated by the
    same person sitting on the sofa watching Netflix or reading books all day,
    or engaging in typical home-based hobbies such as knitting or building a model railway, then it's de minimis and therefore below the threshold for
    any enforcement action.

    After all, the teabag is the same teabag whether you drink the tea while answering an email from your boss or while browsing cat videos. The local authotity can't tell, and has no need to tell unless you are somehow generating more waste than you would if you weren't working.

    In that respect, it's the same as planning legislation. Technically, working from home requires planning permission for change of use. In practice, it's only ever enforced if working from home generates noticeable amounts of externally-visible work-related activity (eg, people repairing cars on their drive, or large numbers of visitors to a residential property). The law does not concern itself about trifles.

    Mark

    And one could claim to never generate waste except during official breaks.
    When one would be entitled to be at home not working.

    --
    Roger Hayter

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Mark Goodge@21:1/5 to Adam Funk on Mon Jan 29 16:18:26 2024
    On Mon, 29 Jan 2024 13:58:26 +0000, Adam Funk <a24061a@ducksburg.com> wrote:

    On 2024-01-25, Mark Goodge wrote:

    A requirement to contribute to the cost of picking up litter can be imposed >> as a planning condition at the time that the takeaway first applies for it >> (or at any time subsequently when it applies for any other permission, for >> example an extension or rebuild). But that can't be done retrospectively.

    Well, conditions for alcohol licences can be changed (at least at
    renewal time, AIUI) --- maybe that should apply to other classes of
    business too.

    You don't need a licence to operate as a takeaway from fixed premises. And planning permission, once granted, continues in perpetuity unless a
    subsequent application for further changes to the property is made. So implementing your suggestion would require the creation of a licensing
    regime for takeaways operating from fixed premises. Which I suspect would be unpopular, on several different levels.

    Street trading requires a licence, and they can be withdrawn. Being a significant source of litter is a good enough reason to withdraw one. Which
    is one of the reasons why street traders are, on the whole, not a
    significant source of litter.

    Mark

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Mark Goodge@21:1/5 to All on Mon Jan 29 16:39:31 2024
    On Mon, 29 Jan 2024 13:39:43 +0000, Simon Parker <simonparkerulm@gmail.com> wrote:

    On 29/01/2024 10:42, Mark Goodge wrote:

    In that respect, it's the same as planning legislation. Technically, working >> from home requires planning permission for change of use. In practice, it's >> only ever enforced if working from home generates noticeable amounts of
    externally-visible work-related activity (eg, people repairing cars on their >> drive, or large numbers of visitors to a residential property). The law does >> not concern itself about trifles.

    Although local authorities sometimes do (concern themselves with
    trifles, that is).

    There was a well-publicised incident locally (which is probably why the
    LA did it) of a lady running a business from home for which she bought a >professional grade Multi-Function Device. (Printer, Scanner, Document >Feeder, Multiple paper trays, etc., you get the idea.)

    It could have been being used purely for home purposes but the delivery
    label (from Amazon) was addressed to <Householder Name>, <Business
    Name>, <Address>. The box in which the printer was delivered was placed
    in the household cardboard recycling bin (blue in these parts) awaiting >collection by the LA's contractors. However, she was fined for
    "Disposing of business waste in a domestic bin" or some such (fine of a
    few hundred pounds from memory).

    Knowing the person concerned and her business, it will have generated
    quite a bit of cardboard waste, (bulk deliveries of a particular item in >cardboard boxes with the items them being sold individually for a
    profit), and I imagine this had been spotted by those responsible for >collecting and emptying the bins and they checked the waste periodically
    for evidence of business waste, which the delivery label for the MFD >confirmed.

    I think that's precisely the kind of situation, though, where working from
    home does generate a significant increase in waste beyond that which would
    be generated by someone just slobbing out on the sofa or indulging in their favourite home-based recreational activities. So, in this case, it's not actually a trifle.

    More generally, using your home as base for retail activity is the sort of thing which does tend to attract the attention of the local authorities. The type of WFH which is de minimis is things like connecting to a remote
    network in order to do computer-based office work that you'd otherwise do in the office (eg, customer services work or computer programming), or running
    a purely digital business from home (eg, web design or being a publishing agent), but that doesn't involve any physical transport of goods or
    materials to/from your home. Once you start shifting physical goods into and out of your home at any noticeable volume, that's when all sorts of
    authorities will start to pay you some attention.

    Mark

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Adam Funk@21:1/5 to Mark Goodge on Tue Jan 30 13:51:12 2024
    On 2024-01-29, Mark Goodge wrote:

    On Mon, 29 Jan 2024 13:58:26 +0000, Adam Funk <a24061a@ducksburg.com> wrote:

    On 2024-01-25, Mark Goodge wrote:

    A requirement to contribute to the cost of picking up litter can be imposed >>> as a planning condition at the time that the takeaway first applies for it >>> (or at any time subsequently when it applies for any other permission, for >>> example an extension or rebuild). But that can't be done retrospectively. >>
    Well, conditions for alcohol licences can be changed (at least at
    renewal time, AIUI) --- maybe that should apply to other classes of >>business too.

    You don't need a licence to operate as a takeaway from fixed premises. And planning permission, once granted, continues in perpetuity unless a subsequent application for further changes to the property is made. So implementing your suggestion would require the creation of a licensing
    regime for takeaways operating from fixed premises. Which I suspect would be unpopular, on several different levels.

    Obviously takeaway operators wouldn't like it...

    Street trading requires a licence, and they can be withdrawn. Being a significant source of litter is a good enough reason to withdraw one. Which is one of the reasons why street traders are, on the whole, not a
    significant source of litter.

    ...but that reinforces the point that a withdrawable licence
    accomplishes that goal.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Mark Goodge@21:1/5 to Adam Funk on Tue Jan 30 18:39:35 2024
    On Tue, 30 Jan 2024 13:51:12 +0000, Adam Funk <a24061a@ducksburg.com> wrote:

    On 2024-01-29, Mark Goodge wrote:

    You don't need a licence to operate as a takeaway from fixed premises. And >> planning permission, once granted, continues in perpetuity unless a
    subsequent application for further changes to the property is made. So
    implementing your suggestion would require the creation of a licensing
    regime for takeaways operating from fixed premises. Which I suspect would be >> unpopular, on several different levels.

    Obviously takeaway operators wouldn't like it...

    It would also increase the workload on local authority licensing
    departments.

    Street trading requires a licence, and they can be withdrawn. Being a
    significant source of litter is a good enough reason to withdraw one. Which >> is one of the reasons why street traders are, on the whole, not a
    significant source of litter.

    ...but that reinforces the point that a withdrawable licence
    accomplishes that goal.

    A street trading licence is, in effect, a form of rental agreement to use
    the street as premises. Because street traders have much lower overheads
    than operators of fixed premises, that's a reasonable expense which still allows them to typically undercut the prices of food sold from buildings.

    The main issue with licensing fixed premises in the same way as street
    traders - that is, a short term renewable licence - is that setting up a business which operates from fixed premises is a much greater investment and
    a much longer term commitment than having a trailer or a van. When starting
    a business from fixed premises, you need to have a reasonable expectation
    that you can carry on until either you decide to call it a day (or relocate)
    or you go bust. If there was no certainty that the licence would be renewed
    in three years, then the business may well be unviable. It would almost certainly make a commercial mortgage a non-starter.

    In practice, therefore, licensing of fixed premises takeaways would need to
    be done on a similar basis to alcohol licences, which are long term and only revocable with very strong justification. From a technical perspective, that would work - pubs and bars operate to a long-term plan, and the licensing system is set up in such a way as to enable them to do so provided they
    adhere to the law. So a similar form of licences for takeaways would be entirely practical.

    However, the justification for imposing a licensing regime at all on pubs
    and bars is because they are selling a legally restricted, and potentially harmful, product. A pizza parlour, burger bar or kebab shop is not. In the
    case of pubs, it is, fundamentally, the product which is being regulated -
    the premises are merely ancillary to that. It would be very dfficult to make
    a convincing argument that a sausage roll or a chicken sandwich poses as
    much of a risk to the population as alcohol. But if it doesn't pose as much
    of a risk, then why should it be regulated in the same way? And "litter"
    isn't really the answer to that. Litter isn't a reason to close down a pub, either. But if you can't withdraw a takeaway licence because of litter, then there's no real basis left for licensing them at all.

    And not all takeaways do generate a lot of litter. It's fairly uncommon to
    see a Dominos box by the side of the road. But there are always plenty of McDonalds and KFC wrappers. If you impose licensing on all takeaways, you're punishing them all for the infractions of a few.

    Personally, I think that a better option would be to make it possible to
    levy a charge on takeaways which generate a lot of litter. And add to that a requirement, as previously suggested, for drive through (or drive-thru) takeaways to print the reg number of the vehicle collecting it. Between
    them, that would deal with the majority of litter. And the rest would be
    much less of a challenge to clean up.

    Mark

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From JNugent@21:1/5 to Simon Parker on Thu Feb 1 10:00:23 2024
    On 29/01/2024 01:39 pm, Simon Parker wrote:
    On 29/01/2024 10:42, Mark Goodge wrote:
    On Mon, 29 Jan 2024 09:50:30 +0000, kat <littlelionne@hotmail.com> wrote:

    On 28/01/2024 21:08, Mark Goodge wrote:
    What does happen, quite a lot, is people taking work rubbish home and
    putting it in a domestic bin. That's typically sole traders or small
    businesses that are office based, and therefore only generate
    typical office
    waste such as paper and the detritus from the office kitchen (eg, used >>>> teabags). Provided they can keep it down to something like a bin bag of >>>> rubbish a week, it's easy enough to take it home and put it in the
    wheelie
    bin along with the household waste, thus saving on the cost of
    commercial
    waste disposal. That's completely illegal, of course. But it's also
    incredibly difficult to detect.

    What about working from home?  The same work related paper and
    teabags are
    generated, and, obviously, just as hard to detect, but should people
    who work
    from home legally have a contract for the diposal of that waste?

    It's not a situation that the legislators envisaged, possibly because the
    Internet was not a big thing in 1990 so the vast majority of people
    working
    from home would be tradespeople and the like (eg, plumbers) who obviously
    generate commercial waste in the course of their work which can't
    easily be
    passed off as domestic waste anyway. The concept of remote work for an
    employer, or a sole trader working primarily or solely over the Internet,
    wsn't really on their radar.

    What that means is that, technically, any waste generated in the
    course of
    working from home is commercial waste and therefore requires a commercial
    waste disposal contract. In practice, the approach taken by most waste
    disposal authorities (certainly, by mine) is that provided the waste
    generated in the course of WFH is no more than would be generated by the
    same person sitting on the sofa watching Netflix or reading books all
    day,
    or engaging in typical home-based hobbies such as knitting or building a
    model railway, then it's de minimis and therefore below the threshold for
    any enforcement action.

    After all, the teabag is the same teabag whether you drink the tea while
    answering an email from your boss or while browsing cat videos. The local
    authotity can't tell, and has no need to tell unless you are somehow
    generating more waste than you would if you weren't working.

    In that respect, it's the same as planning legislation. Technically,
    working
    from home requires planning permission for change of use. In practice,
    it's
    only ever enforced if working from home generates noticeable amounts of
    externally-visible work-related activity (eg, people repairing cars on
    their
    drive, or large numbers of visitors to a residential property). The
    law does
    not concern itself about trifles.

    Although local authorities sometimes do (concern themselves with
    trifles, that is).

    There was a well-publicised incident locally (which is probably why the
    LA did it) of a lady running a business from home for which she bought a professional grade Multi-Function Device.  (Printer, Scanner, Document Feeder, Multiple paper trays, etc., you get the idea.)

    It could have been being used purely for home purposes but the delivery
    label (from Amazon) was addressed to <Householder Name>, <Business
    Name>, <Address>.  The box in which the printer was delivered was placed
    in the household cardboard recycling bin (blue in these parts) awaiting collection by the LA's contractors.  However, she was fined for
    "Disposing of business waste in a domestic bin" or some such (fine of a
    few hundred pounds from memory).

    Knowing the person concerned and her business, it will have generated
    quite a bit of cardboard waste, (bulk deliveries of a particular item in cardboard boxes with the items them being sold individually for a
    profit), and I imagine this had been spotted by those responsible for collecting and emptying the bins and they checked the waste periodically
    for evidence of business waste, which the delivery label for the MFD confirmed.

    Never dispose of any envelopes, packaging, etc without first ensuring
    that the recipient's name and address have been rendered totally
    unreadable, preferably by shredding. For large packaging, only the bit
    with the address labels really needs to be shredded.

    Quite important, for reasons other than those discussed here, in this
    era of the rapid home delivery.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From JNugent@21:1/5 to kat on Thu Feb 1 09:55:40 2024
    On 29/01/2024 09:50 am, kat wrote:
    On 28/01/2024 21:08, Mark Goodge wrote:
    On Sat, 27 Jan 2024 20:13:41 -0000, "billy bookcase" <billy@anon.com>
    wrote:

    Unless that is you're seriosly suggesting that people take burgers home, >>> eat them and then subsequently dispose of the carton in local parks or
    their places of work.

    I suspect some people do, actually. But it's not really relevant to the
    litter pickers.

    What does happen, quite a lot, is people taking work rubbish home and
    putting it in a domestic bin. That's typically sole traders or small
    businesses that are office based, and therefore only generate typical
    office
    waste such as paper and the detritus from the office kitchen (eg, used
    teabags). Provided they can keep it down to something like a bin bag of
    rubbish a week, it's easy enough to take it home and put it in the
    wheelie
    bin along with the household waste, thus saving on the cost of commercial
    waste disposal. That's completely illegal, of course. But it's also
    incredibly difficult to detect.

    Mark


    What about working from home?  The same work related paper and teabags
    are generated, and, obviously, just as hard to detect, but should people
    who work from home legally have a contract for the diposal of that waste?

    Get a cross-cut shredder like wot I have and used to use on work-related
    papers (when I was working).

    Let the local authority try to piece the paper back together in order to
    try to prove that it was not domestic waste!

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Les. Hayward@21:1/5 to JNugent on Fri Feb 2 09:26:29 2024
    On 01/02/2024 09:55, JNugent wrote:

    Get a cross-cut shredder like wot I have and used to use on work-related papers (when I was working).

    Let the local authority try to piece the paper back together in order to
    try to prove that it was not domestic waste!


    Or in my case, use it to light the stove.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From billy bookcase@21:1/5 to JNugent on Sun Feb 4 14:27:03 2024
    "JNugent" <jnugent97@mail.com> wrote in message news:l218dnFb1s4U3@mid.individual.net...

    Never dispose of any envelopes, packaging, etc without first ensuring that the
    recipient's name and address have been rendered totally unreadable, preferably by
    shredding. For large packaging, only the bit with the address labels really needs to be
    shredded.

    Quite important, for reasons other than those discussed here, in this era of the rapid
    home delivery.

    A few decades ago I needed to cut up some large plastic sheeting. Where
    marking the lines with an ordinary permanet marker wouldn't suffice. And
    so I bought a fatter chisel tip marker with the tip around 10mm X 5mm.
    This turned out to be also ideal for scoring through the addresses on envelopes tops of bills etc. I can't remember the make and the one I'm using at present may have come from Wilko or a Poundshop; as its hardly top of the range
    as the name's worn off the barrel. Which is rather ironic on a permanent
    marker but there you go.

    The biggest thing with markers of course, being to "always remember to put the top back on" and whatever you do "don't lose it".


    bb



    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Adam Funk@21:1/5 to Mark Goodge on Mon Feb 5 11:08:00 2024
    On 2024-01-30, Mark Goodge wrote:

    On Tue, 30 Jan 2024 13:51:12 +0000, Adam Funk <a24061a@ducksburg.com> wrote:

    On 2024-01-29, Mark Goodge wrote:

    You don't need a licence to operate as a takeaway from fixed premises. And >>> planning permission, once granted, continues in perpetuity unless a
    subsequent application for further changes to the property is made. So
    implementing your suggestion would require the creation of a licensing
    regime for takeaways operating from fixed premises. Which I suspect would be
    unpopular, on several different levels.

    Obviously takeaway operators wouldn't like it...

    It would also increase the workload on local authority licensing
    departments.

    Street trading requires a licence, and they can be withdrawn. Being a
    significant source of litter is a good enough reason to withdraw one. Which >>> is one of the reasons why street traders are, on the whole, not a
    significant source of litter.

    ...but that reinforces the point that a withdrawable licence
    accomplishes that goal.

    A street trading licence is, in effect, a form of rental agreement to use
    the street as premises. Because street traders have much lower overheads
    than operators of fixed premises, that's a reasonable expense which still allows them to typically undercut the prices of food sold from buildings.

    The main issue with licensing fixed premises in the same way as street traders - that is, a short term renewable licence - is that setting up a business which operates from fixed premises is a much greater investment and a much longer term commitment than having a trailer or a van. When starting
    a business from fixed premises, you need to have a reasonable expectation that you can carry on until either you decide to call it a day (or relocate) or you go bust. If there was no certainty that the licence would be renewed in three years, then the business may well be unviable. It would almost certainly make a commercial mortgage a non-starter.

    In practice, therefore, licensing of fixed premises takeaways would need to be done on a similar basis to alcohol licences, which are long term and only revocable with very strong justification. From a technical perspective, that would work - pubs and bars operate to a long-term plan, and the licensing system is set up in such a way as to enable them to do so provided they adhere to the law. So a similar form of licences for takeaways would be entirely practical.

    However, the justification for imposing a licensing regime at all on pubs
    and bars is because they are selling a legally restricted, and potentially harmful, product. A pizza parlour, burger bar or kebab shop is not. In the case of pubs, it is, fundamentally, the product which is being regulated - the premises are merely ancillary to that. It would be very dfficult to make a convincing argument that a sausage roll or a chicken sandwich poses as
    much of a risk to the population as alcohol. But if it doesn't pose as much of a risk, then why should it be regulated in the same way? And "litter" isn't really the answer to that. Litter isn't a reason to close down a pub,

    Really? Even broken glasses outside?

    either. But if you can't withdraw a takeaway licence because of litter, then there's no real basis left for licensing them at all.

    And not all takeaways do generate a lot of litter. It's fairly uncommon to see a Dominos box by the side of the road. But there are always plenty of McDonalds and KFC wrappers. If you impose licensing on all takeaways, you're punishing them all for the infractions of a few.

    (Like we already do to all pubs.)

    Personally, I think that a better option would be to make it possible to
    levy a charge on takeaways which generate a lot of litter. And add to that a requirement, as previously suggested, for drive through (or drive-thru) takeaways to print the reg number of the vehicle collecting it. Between
    them, that would deal with the majority of litter. And the rest would be
    much less of a challenge to clean up.

    Those are good ideas.

    As a society we need to move away from the idea that operating any
    particular business is some kind of right, and we especially need to
    institute easy legal ways to recover externalized social costs from
    businesses.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From JNugent@21:1/5 to Adam Funk on Mon Feb 5 14:18:29 2024
    On 05/02/2024 11:08 am, Adam Funk wrote:
    On 2024-01-30, Mark Goodge wrote:

    On Tue, 30 Jan 2024 13:51:12 +0000, Adam Funk <a24061a@ducksburg.com> wrote: >>
    On 2024-01-29, Mark Goodge wrote:

    You don't need a licence to operate as a takeaway from fixed premises. And >>>> planning permission, once granted, continues in perpetuity unless a
    subsequent application for further changes to the property is made. So >>>> implementing your suggestion would require the creation of a licensing >>>> regime for takeaways operating from fixed premises. Which I suspect would be
    unpopular, on several different levels.

    Obviously takeaway operators wouldn't like it...

    It would also increase the workload on local authority licensing
    departments.

    Street trading requires a licence, and they can be withdrawn. Being a
    significant source of litter is a good enough reason to withdraw one. Which
    is one of the reasons why street traders are, on the whole, not a
    significant source of litter.

    ...but that reinforces the point that a withdrawable licence
    accomplishes that goal.

    A street trading licence is, in effect, a form of rental agreement to use
    the street as premises. Because street traders have much lower overheads
    than operators of fixed premises, that's a reasonable expense which still
    allows them to typically undercut the prices of food sold from buildings.

    The main issue with licensing fixed premises in the same way as street
    traders - that is, a short term renewable licence - is that setting up a
    business which operates from fixed premises is a much greater investment and >> a much longer term commitment than having a trailer or a van. When starting >> a business from fixed premises, you need to have a reasonable expectation
    that you can carry on until either you decide to call it a day (or relocate) >> or you go bust. If there was no certainty that the licence would be renewed >> in three years, then the business may well be unviable. It would almost
    certainly make a commercial mortgage a non-starter.

    In practice, therefore, licensing of fixed premises takeaways would need to >> be done on a similar basis to alcohol licences, which are long term and only >> revocable with very strong justification. From a technical perspective, that >> would work - pubs and bars operate to a long-term plan, and the licensing
    system is set up in such a way as to enable them to do so provided they
    adhere to the law. So a similar form of licences for takeaways would be
    entirely practical.

    However, the justification for imposing a licensing regime at all on pubs
    and bars is because they are selling a legally restricted, and potentially >> harmful, product. A pizza parlour, burger bar or kebab shop is not. In the >> case of pubs, it is, fundamentally, the product which is being regulated - >> the premises are merely ancillary to that. It would be very dfficult to make >> a convincing argument that a sausage roll or a chicken sandwich poses as
    much of a risk to the population as alcohol. But if it doesn't pose as much >> of a risk, then why should it be regulated in the same way? And "litter"
    isn't really the answer to that. Litter isn't a reason to close down a pub,

    Really? Even broken glasses outside?

    either. But if you can't withdraw a takeaway licence because of litter, then >> there's no real basis left for licensing them at all.

    And not all takeaways do generate a lot of litter. It's fairly uncommon to >> see a Dominos box by the side of the road. But there are always plenty of
    McDonalds and KFC wrappers. If you impose licensing on all takeaways, you're >> punishing them all for the infractions of a few.

    (Like we already do to all pubs.)

    Personally, I think that a better option would be to make it possible to
    levy a charge on takeaways which generate a lot of litter. And add to that a >> requirement, as previously suggested, for drive through (or drive-thru)
    takeaways to print the reg number of the vehicle collecting it. Between
    them, that would deal with the majority of litter. And the rest would be
    much less of a challenge to clean up.

    Those are good ideas.

    As a society we need to move away from the idea that operating any
    particular business is some kind of right,

    But (unless the "business" is some sort of dealing in illegal
    substances), it IS a right.

    And a good job too.

    Just imagine the damage if a loony-left council took against the
    establishments of (legitimate) businesses within their territory.

    and we especially need to
    institute easy legal ways to recover externalized social costs from businesses.

    You don't think that businesses already pay enough in indirect taxes as
    well as Corporation Tax (or income tax and NI for unincorporated
    enterprises)?

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Mark Goodge@21:1/5 to Adam Funk on Mon Feb 5 17:28:16 2024
    On Mon, 05 Feb 2024 11:08:00 +0000, Adam Funk <a24061a@ducksburg.com> wrote:

    On 2024-01-30, Mark Goodge wrote:

    However, the justification for imposing a licensing regime at all on pubs
    and bars is because they are selling a legally restricted, and potentially >> harmful, product. A pizza parlour, burger bar or kebab shop is not. In the >> case of pubs, it is, fundamentally, the product which is being regulated - >> the premises are merely ancillary to that. It would be very dfficult to make >> a convincing argument that a sausage roll or a chicken sandwich poses as
    much of a risk to the population as alcohol. But if it doesn't pose as much >> of a risk, then why should it be regulated in the same way? And "litter"
    isn't really the answer to that. Litter isn't a reason to close down a pub,

    Really? Even broken glasses outside?

    No. Not unless the licensing authorities have strong evidence that the
    quantity of broken glass is caused by drinkers getting excessively drunk,
    and being served even when they are excessively drunk. Or it's caused by
    people getting fighty, and being served even when they are fighty.
    Basically, it has to come down to a breach of the licensing laws.

    Mark

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
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  • From Adam Funk@21:1/5 to Mark Goodge on Tue Feb 6 12:18:32 2024
    On 2024-02-05, Mark Goodge wrote:

    On Mon, 05 Feb 2024 11:08:00 +0000, Adam Funk <a24061a@ducksburg.com> wrote:

    On 2024-01-30, Mark Goodge wrote:

    However, the justification for imposing a licensing regime at all on pubs >>> and bars is because they are selling a legally restricted, and potentially >>> harmful, product. A pizza parlour, burger bar or kebab shop is not. In the >>> case of pubs, it is, fundamentally, the product which is being regulated - >>> the premises are merely ancillary to that. It would be very dfficult to make
    a convincing argument that a sausage roll or a chicken sandwich poses as >>> much of a risk to the population as alcohol. But if it doesn't pose as much >>> of a risk, then why should it be regulated in the same way? And "litter" >>> isn't really the answer to that. Litter isn't a reason to close down a pub, >>
    Really? Even broken glasses outside?

    No. Not unless the licensing authorities have strong evidence that the quantity of broken glass is caused by drinkers getting excessively drunk,
    and being served even when they are excessively drunk. Or it's caused by people getting fighty, and being served even when they are fighty.
    Basically, it has to come down to a breach of the licensing laws.

    I'm surprised and disappointed by that. It seems like the sort of
    thing that people who live in or go through the area ought to be
    protected from.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Mark Goodge@21:1/5 to Adam Funk on Wed Feb 7 20:12:57 2024
    On Tue, 06 Feb 2024 12:18:32 +0000, Adam Funk <a24061a@ducksburg.com> wrote:

    On 2024-02-05, Mark Goodge wrote:

    On Mon, 05 Feb 2024 11:08:00 +0000, Adam Funk <a24061a@ducksburg.com> wrote: >>
    On 2024-01-30, Mark Goodge wrote:

    However, the justification for imposing a licensing regime at all on pubs >>>> and bars is because they are selling a legally restricted, and potentially >>>> harmful, product. A pizza parlour, burger bar or kebab shop is not. In the >>>> case of pubs, it is, fundamentally, the product which is being regulated - >>>> the premises are merely ancillary to that. It would be very dfficult to make
    a convincing argument that a sausage roll or a chicken sandwich poses as >>>> much of a risk to the population as alcohol. But if it doesn't pose as much
    of a risk, then why should it be regulated in the same way? And "litter" >>>> isn't really the answer to that. Litter isn't a reason to close down a pub,

    Really? Even broken glasses outside?

    No. Not unless the licensing authorities have strong evidence that the
    quantity of broken glass is caused by drinkers getting excessively drunk,
    and being served even when they are excessively drunk. Or it's caused by
    people getting fighty, and being served even when they are fighty.
    Basically, it has to come down to a breach of the licensing laws.

    I'm surprised and disappointed by that. It seems like the sort of
    thing that people who live in or go through the area ought to be
    protected from.

    The point is that if it's not related to alcohol consumption, then it's too distant from the licensing laws to be relevant. A tea room in Devon could suffer from customers taking crockery outside and dropping it.

    Now, in reality, an excessive problem with broken glass outside a pub almost always is related to alcohol consumption, and therefore within the remit of
    the licensing regime. Simply withdrawing a licence would not normally be a proportionate response to that, but amending the licence to include a requirement for door staff (either all the tme or at the most prolematic
    times) can be. But the pub would have a potential defence that the broken
    glass isn't alcohol-related, if they could provide the necessary evidence.

    Mark

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Adam Funk@21:1/5 to Mark Goodge on Fri Feb 9 13:25:11 2024
    On 2024-02-07, Mark Goodge wrote:

    On Tue, 06 Feb 2024 12:18:32 +0000, Adam Funk <a24061a@ducksburg.com> wrote:

    On 2024-02-05, Mark Goodge wrote:

    On Mon, 05 Feb 2024 11:08:00 +0000, Adam Funk <a24061a@ducksburg.com> wrote:

    On 2024-01-30, Mark Goodge wrote:

    However, the justification for imposing a licensing regime at all on pubs >>>>> and bars is because they are selling a legally restricted, and potentially
    harmful, product. A pizza parlour, burger bar or kebab shop is not. In the
    case of pubs, it is, fundamentally, the product which is being regulated -
    the premises are merely ancillary to that. It would be very dfficult to make
    a convincing argument that a sausage roll or a chicken sandwich poses as >>>>> much of a risk to the population as alcohol. But if it doesn't pose as much
    of a risk, then why should it be regulated in the same way? And "litter" >>>>> isn't really the answer to that. Litter isn't a reason to close down a pub,

    Really? Even broken glasses outside?

    No. Not unless the licensing authorities have strong evidence that the
    quantity of broken glass is caused by drinkers getting excessively drunk, >>> and being served even when they are excessively drunk. Or it's caused by >>> people getting fighty, and being served even when they are fighty.
    Basically, it has to come down to a breach of the licensing laws.

    I'm surprised and disappointed by that. It seems like the sort of
    thing that people who live in or go through the area ought to be
    protected from.

    The point is that if it's not related to alcohol consumption, then it's too distant from the licensing laws to be relevant. A tea room in Devon could suffer from customers taking crockery outside and dropping it.

    Now, in reality, an excessive problem with broken glass outside a pub almost always is related to alcohol consumption, and therefore within the remit of the licensing regime. Simply withdrawing a licence would not normally be a proportionate response to that, but amending the licence to include a requirement for door staff (either all the tme or at the most prolematic times) can be. But the pub would have a potential defence that the broken glass isn't alcohol-related, if they could provide the necessary evidence.

    Of course, "it's the soda drinkers who keep dropping them outside"!

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)