• Interception legalities

    From Dr Dave@21:1/5 to All on Tue May 2 14:55:45 2023
    I watched a programme called ‘Scam Interceptors’ this evening. In it, an ethical hacker was able to listen in on calls between a scamming call centre in India and victims in the UK.

    This is interception so on what legal basis is he able to do this (he is based in Scotland).

    He’s presumably managed to install some software on the scammers’ computers which sends him a copy of the audio (and screen).

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
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  • From David McNeish@21:1/5 to Dr Dave on Wed May 3 02:06:54 2023
    On Wednesday, 3 May 2023 at 09:20:06 UTC+1, Dr Dave wrote:
    I watched a programme called ‘Scam Interceptors’ this evening. In it, an ethical hacker was able to listen in on calls between a scamming call centre in India and victims in the UK.

    This is interception so on what legal basis is he able to do this (he is based in Scotland).

    Did the programme suggest it was legal? Seems improbable if neither party to the call had consented.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
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  • From Roland Perry@21:1/5 to All on Wed May 3 11:31:53 2023
    In message <6407c84f-5a87-4169-9917-8a4a35ff77fbn@googlegroups.com>, at 14:55:45 on Tue, 2 May 2023, Dr Dave
    <david.christopher.astles@gmail.com> remarked:
    I watched a programme called ‘Scam Interceptors’ this
    evening. In it, an ethical hacker was able to listen in on calls
    between a scamming call centre in India and victims in the UK.

    This is interception so on what legal basis is he able to do this (he
    is based in Scotland).

    He’s presumably managed to install some software on the >scammers’ computers which sends him a copy of the audio (and screen).

    There's all kinds of complications with extra-territorial jurisdiction
    with laws like this, but putting that on one side: if the perp isn't a
    public authority and/or the tapping is on a private network (eg inside
    a call centre) then it's usually the case that no crime has been
    committed.
    --
    Roland Perry

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  • From Sara Merriman@21:1/5 to All on Wed May 3 10:03:48 2023
    On 2 May 2023 at 22:55:45 BST, "Dr Dave" <david.christopher.astles@gmail.com> wrote:

    I watched a programme called ‘Scam Interceptors’ this evening. In it, an ethical hacker was able to listen in on calls between a scamming call centre in India and victims in the UK.

    This is interception so on what legal basis is he able to do this (he is based
    in Scotland).

    He’s presumably managed to install some software on the scammers’ computers
    which sends him a copy of the audio (and screen).

    IIRC from something else I read somewhere, someone who knows how to work the system gets into the scammers' computers because the software the scammers use to try to control their victims' machines will only work if, to begin with, it's a two-way connection. So the scammers open up the line themselves in the belief that the people they're trying to steal from won't know how to do this. --
    Billy is silly

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
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  • From jon_t@21:1/5 to Dr Dave on Wed May 3 11:38:41 2023
    On Tue, 02 May 2023 14:55:45 -0700, Dr Dave wrote:

    I watched a programme called ‘Scam Interceptors’ this evening. In it, an ethical hacker was able to listen in on calls between a scamming call
    centre in India and victims in the UK.

    This is interception so on what legal basis is he able to do this (he is based in Scotland).

    He’s presumably managed to install some software on the scammers’ computers which sends him a copy of the audio (and screen).

    I watched the program and thought the scammers would not make a complaint.
    The 'victim' in both cases was prevented from losing money and I also
    thought they would not make a complaint either.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
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  • From Fredxx@21:1/5 to Roland Perry on Wed May 3 14:12:57 2023
    On 03/05/2023 11:31, Roland Perry wrote:
    In message <6407c84f-5a87-4169-9917-8a4a35ff77fbn@googlegroups.com>, at 14:55:45 on Tue, 2 May 2023, Dr Dave
    <david.christopher.astles@gmail.com> remarked:
    I watched a programme called ‘Scam Interceptors’ this evening. In
    it, an ethical hacker was able to listen in on calls between a
    scamming call centre in India and victims in the UK.

    This is interception so on what legal basis is he able to do this (he
    is based in Scotland).

    He’s presumably managed to install some software on the scammers’
    computers which sends him a copy of the audio (and screen).

    There's all kinds of complications with extra-territorial jurisdiction
    with laws like this, but putting that on one side: if the perp isn't a
    public authority and/or the tapping is on a private network (eg inside
    a call centre) then it's usually the case that no crime has been committed.

    I think that is a very big jump to make. I'm sure UK law would cover the situation if one of those involved in the call is British any
    interception would be unlawful.

    However, given the nature and intent of the interception I doubt it
    would be in the public interest to prosecute.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
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  • From The Todal@21:1/5 to All on Wed May 3 14:11:53 2023
    On 03/05/2023 12:38, jon_t wrote:
    On Tue, 02 May 2023 14:55:45 -0700, Dr Dave wrote:

    I watched a programme called ‘Scam Interceptors’ this evening. In it, an >> ethical hacker was able to listen in on calls between a scamming call
    centre in India and victims in the UK.

    This is interception so on what legal basis is he able to do this (he is
    based in Scotland).

    He’s presumably managed to install some software on the scammers’
    computers which sends him a copy of the audio (and screen).

    I watched the program and thought the scammers would not make a complaint. The 'victim' in both cases was prevented from losing money and I also
    thought they would not make a complaint either.

    I watched two Scam Interceptors programmes. One showed how scammers
    (always in India, with strong Indian accents apparently) targeted people
    who had applied for small loans, the sort of people who don't have much
    money and have a poor credit rating, and the scammers had somehow
    obtained a full list of applicants with their names, addresses and other details - could it have been a leak from an employee of the loan company?

    The scam was to ask for an advance fee on the pretext that it was an
    insurance or other payment that would eventually be refunded, and people
    who are desperate for a loan are easy targets.

    The other scam highlighted was impersonating Amazon staff. Both scams
    involved persuading the victim to install software on their phone or
    computer to enable the scammer to inspect all the banking apps and log
    into the bank's app.

    The impression given, though, was that the intrepid BBC investigators
    were only able to prevent a tiny number of frauds, by managing to
    contact the victim before it was too late, and presumably thousands of
    people are scammed and are the sort of people who aren't very articulate
    in trying to persuade their bank to refund the money. Why isn't there a
    branch of the police (or the wealthy banks) doing the job of
    intercepting these scams and warning the customers?

    Perhaps people should be discouraged from installing banking apps on
    their phones, because it can be catastrophic if the phone is stolen.
    There's a Times report today, referencing a Which investigation.

    quote

    Nick, 46, from Somerset, was in a busy London pub when his mobile phone
    was stolen from his jacket, which was on the back of a chair.

    By the next morning, £73,000 had been transferred from his personal
    (£15,000) and business (£58,000) accounts to one controlled by a
    fraudster. The case of Nick, who has not given his full name, was raised
    by Which? to highlight the poor security of some banking apps.

    However it has also emerged recently that criminals are “shoulder
    surfing” — looking over people’s shoulders as they enter their phone passcode — and then stealing their phones.

    Thieves would befriend victims, asking them to open up their social
    media and looking at their passcode. In some cases they would turn off
    the phone so a passcode was required to unlock it, bypassing face
    verification.

    Once in possession of an iPhone and passcode, the Apple ID password can
    be changed, locking the owner out of the account. Tracking can also be
    turned off and other trusted devices can be blocked. The passcode can
    also unlock passwords stored on the device giving access to financial apps.

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  • From Jethro_uk@21:1/5 to The Todal on Wed May 3 15:07:05 2023
    On Wed, 03 May 2023 14:11:53 +0100, The Todal wrote:

    However it has also emerged recently that criminals are “shoulder surfing” — looking over people’s shoulders as they enter their phone passcode — and then stealing their phones.

    I have been using fingerprint ID on my phone (and laptop) since 2015.

    Also wherever possible I use 2FA apps, not SMS.

    As an aside, I notice with interest that OpenAI do not secure their
    accounts with 2FA. And if you try to talk to them (via Twitter) about the omission, it's tumbleweed all the way.

    I'm guessing they aren't run by ChatGPT - which advises 2FA on any
    accounts that have financial details stored ....

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
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  • From Roland Perry@21:1/5 to All on Wed May 3 16:42:11 2023
    In message <u2tmko$19nhm$3@dont-email.me>, at 14:12:57 on Wed, 3 May
    2023, Fredxx <fredxx@spam.uk> remarked:
    On 03/05/2023 11:31, Roland Perry wrote:
    In message <6407c84f-5a87-4169-9917-8a4a35ff77fbn@googlegroups.com>,
    at 14:55:45 on Tue, 2 May 2023, Dr Dave >><david.christopher.astles@gmail.com> remarked:
    I watched a programme called ‘Scam Interceptors’ this >>>evening. In it, an ethical hacker was able to listen in on calls
    between a scamming call centre in India and victims in the UK.

    This is interception so on what legal basis is he able to do this
    (he is based in Scotland).

    He’s presumably managed to install some software on the >>>scammers’ computers which sends him a copy of the audio (and screen).

    There's all kinds of complications with extra-territorial
    jurisdiction with laws like this, but putting that on one side: if
    the perp isn't a public authority and/or the tapping is on a private >>network (eg inside a call centre) then it's usually the case that no
    crime has been committed.

    I think that is a very big jump to make. I'm sure UK law would cover
    the situation if one of those involved in the call is British any >interception would be unlawful.

    Read up about Lord Bassam's doormat, then get back to me.

    However, given the nature and intent of the interception I doubt it
    would be in the public interest to prosecute.

    "In the public interest" doesn't mean what you think. It's not about
    delivering natural justice, but wasting public money on a prosecution
    when there are more pressing matters to deal with.
    --
    Roland Perry

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  • From Roland Perry@21:1/5 to All on Wed May 3 16:44:13 2023
    In message <kbf4spF4bh4U1@mid.individual.net>, at 14:11:53 on Wed, 3 May
    2023, The Todal <the_todal@icloud.com> remarked:

    Why isn't there a branch of the police (or the wealthy banks) doing the
    job of intercepting these scams and warning the customers?

    There is, but as ever they can't drain the ocean with the teaspoon
    they've been given.
    --
    Roland Perry

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  • From Jethro_uk@21:1/5 to Roland Perry on Wed May 3 16:01:43 2023
    On Wed, 03 May 2023 16:42:11 +0100, Roland Perry wrote:

    In message <u2tmko$19nhm$3@dont-email.me>, at 14:12:57 on Wed, 3 May
    2023, Fredxx <fredxx@spam.uk> remarked:
    On 03/05/2023 11:31, Roland Perry wrote:
    In message <6407c84f-5a87-4169-9917-8a4a35ff77fbn@googlegroups.com>,
    at 14:55:45 on Tue, 2 May 2023, Dr Dave >>><david.christopher.astles@gmail.com> remarked:
    I watched a programme called ‘Scam Interceptors’ this >>>>evening. In it, an ethical hacker was able to listen in on calls >>>>between a scamming call centre in India and victims in the UK.

    This is interception so on what legal basis is he able to do this
    (he is based in Scotland).

    He’s presumably managed to install some software on the >>>>scammers’ computers which sends him a copy of the audio (and >>>>screen).

    There's all kinds of complications with extra-territorial
    jurisdiction with laws like this, but putting that on one side: if the >>>perp isn't a public authority and/or the tapping is on a private
    network (eg inside a call centre) then it's usually the case that no >>>crime has been committed.

    I think that is a very big jump to make. I'm sure UK law would cover the >>situation if one of those involved in the call is British any
    interception would be unlawful.

    Read up about Lord Bassam's doormat, then get back to me.

    However, given the nature and intent of the interception I doubt it
    would be in the public interest to prosecute.

    "In the public interest" doesn't mean what you think. It's not about delivering natural justice, but wasting public money on a prosecution
    when there are more pressing matters to deal with.

    The flip side is that you will get prosecutions that are a total waste of public money undertaken to "send a a message". Which presumably came
    about after a merger of the court and postal services ?

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
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  • From Fredxx@21:1/5 to Roland Perry on Wed May 3 17:24:35 2023
    On 03/05/2023 16:42, Roland Perry wrote:
    In message <u2tmko$19nhm$3@dont-email.me>, at 14:12:57 on Wed, 3 May
    2023, Fredxx <fredxx@spam.uk> remarked:
    On 03/05/2023 11:31, Roland Perry wrote:
    In message <6407c84f-5a87-4169-9917-8a4a35ff77fbn@googlegroups.com>,
    at  14:55:45 on Tue, 2 May 2023, Dr Dave
    <david.christopher.astles@gmail.com> remarked:
    I watched a programme called ‘Scam Interceptors’ this evening.
    In  it, an ethical hacker was able to listen in on calls between a
    scamming call centre in India and victims in the UK.

    This is interception so on what legal basis is he able to do this
    (he  is based in Scotland).

    He’s presumably managed to install some software on the
    scammers’  computers which sends him a copy of the audio (and
    screen).

     There's all kinds of complications with extra-territorial
    jurisdiction  with laws like this, but putting that on one side: if
    the perp isn't a  public authority and/or the tapping is on a private
    network (eg inside  a call centre) then it's usually the case that no
    crime has been committed.

    I think that is a very big jump to make. I'm sure UK law would cover
    the situation if one of those involved in the call is British any
    interception would be unlawful.

    Read up about Lord Bassam's doormat, then get back to me.

    It depends at the point in interception. Electronic communication starts
    at a microphone and ends with a speaker.

    You are proposing that some interception between the two is lawful?

    The Lord Bassam's doormat hypothesis is based on the postal service,
    when once on the mat it could be deemed to be delivered, or perhaps not
    if someone else picks it up.

    However, given the nature and intent of the interception I doubt it
    would be in the public interest to prosecute.

    "In the public interest" doesn't mean what you think. It's not about delivering natural justice, but wasting public money on a prosecution
    when there are more pressing matters to deal with.

    In some instances, "However, there will be cases where it is clear,
    prior to reviewing all the evidence, that the public interest does not
    require a prosecution. In these instances, prosecutors may decide that
    the case should not proceed further."
    https://www.cps.gov.uk/publication/code-crown-prosecutors

    That seems to have nothing to the case in hand though I can see it would
    be a waste of resources in the case in point.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
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  • From Martin Brown@21:1/5 to Sara Merriman on Wed May 3 19:03:15 2023
    On 03/05/2023 11:03, Sara Merriman wrote:
    On 2 May 2023 at 22:55:45 BST, "Dr Dave" <david.christopher.astles@gmail.com> wrote:

    I watched a programme called ‘Scam Interceptors’ this evening. In it, an >> ethical hacker was able to listen in on calls between a scamming call centre >> in India and victims in the UK.

    This is interception so on what legal basis is he able to do this (he is based
    in Scotland).

    He’s presumably managed to install some software on the scammers’ computers
    which sends him a copy of the audio (and screen).

    IIRC from something else I read somewhere, someone who knows how to work the system gets into the scammers' computers because the software the scammers use
    to try to control their victims' machines will only work if, to begin with, it's a two-way connection. So the scammers open up the line themselves in the belief that the people they're trying to steal from won't know how to do this.

    I think the players doing Scam Interception probably have their own
    version of hacker software to probe and lay malware into the scammers
    machine during that initial connection phase when the link is two way.

    They probably also do it from within a sandbox so that if the scammers
    attack proves too good the virtual machine can be incinerated pronto.

    It is probably against the computer misuse act but as far as I am
    concerned more power to their elbow and good luck to them. Ethical
    hacking by vigilantes has its place in keeping the bad guys under
    control - Inaction Fraud is less use than a chocolate fireguard.

    I see the government is going to ban call calling phone scams as its
    latest clueless wheeze. I wonder how they propose to do that when most
    are injected attacks are from overseas boiler houses in dodgy countries?

    The simple hardline rule that all incoming cold calls are presumed
    hostile until proven innocent is perfectly adequate defence against them
    (but that would probably dent telecoms income from the worst offenders).

    --
    Martin Brown

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  • From Dr Dave@21:1/5 to Roland Perry on Wed May 3 15:11:58 2023
    On Wednesday, 3 May 2023 at 12:11:30 UTC+1, Roland Perry wrote:
    In message <6407c84f-5a87-4169...@googlegroups.com>, at
    14:55:45 on Tue, 2 May 2023, Dr Dave
    <david.christ...@gmail.com> remarked:
    I watched a programme called ‘Scam Interceptors’ this
    evening. In it, an ethical hacker was able to listen in on calls
    between a scamming call centre in India and victims in the UK.

    This is interception so on what legal basis is he able to do this (he
    is based in Scotland).

    He’s presumably managed to install some software on the >scammers’ computers which sends him a copy of the audio (and screen).

    There's all kinds of complications with extra-territorial jurisdiction
    with laws like this, but putting that on one side: if the perp isn't a
    public authority and/or the tapping is on a private network (eg inside
    a call centre) then it's usually the case that no crime has been
    committed.
    --
    Roland Perry

    That’s a long way from what RIPA says.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
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  • From Martin Brown@21:1/5 to All on Wed May 3 22:26:15 2023
    On 03/05/2023 16:07, Jethro_uk wrote:
    On Wed, 03 May 2023 14:11:53 +0100, The Todal wrote:

    However it has also emerged recently that criminals are “shoulder
    surfing” — looking over people’s shoulders as they enter their phone >> passcode — and then stealing their phones.

    I have been using fingerprint ID on my phone (and laptop) since 2015.

    I sometimes have trouble with that since my fingerprint can be damaged
    or dirty when I'm working in the garage and the phone then doesn't see
    it properly as mine after three goes it asks for the device PIN.

    By the time I have put the PIN in the call has quite likely gone to answerphone. You can either have security or convenience.

    Face recognition biometrics are more reliable in decent light.

    I won't have a banking app on my phone. The only computer I use for
    banking is a big ugly box physically secured in my home with several
    layers of additional security around it.

    Also wherever possible I use 2FA apps, not SMS.

    I do sometimes have problems with 2FA in bad weather with heavy rain.
    The confirmation codes don't always arrive before the web page times
    out! It is a real nuisance going outside to wave the phone high in the
    air under such conditions.

    The one where scammers could see the transaction enabling OTP code flash
    up on a stolen and still locked secure phone was particularly bad.

    I think most (all?) banks have now rectified that by adding enough
    preamble to their OTP SMS texts to ensure that all you see in the flash
    window now is a warning never to give the OTP code to anyone else and especially not to someone who claims to be from your bank!

    --
    Martin Brown

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  • From Roland Perry@21:1/5 to All on Thu May 4 10:12:31 2023
    In message <0b9b03e3-c39d-43bd-a7b2-85ca3ffc787dn@googlegroups.com>, at 15:11:58 on Wed, 3 May 2023, Dr Dave
    <david.christopher.astles@gmail.com> remarked:
    On Wednesday, 3 May 2023 at 12:11:30 UTC+1, Roland Perry wrote:
    In message <6407c84f-5a87-4169...@googlegroups.com>, at
    14:55:45 on Tue, 2 May 2023, Dr Dave
    <david.christ...@gmail.com> remarked:
    I watched a programme called ‘Scam Interceptors’ this
    evening. In it, an ethical hacker was able to listen in on calls
    between a scamming call centre in India and victims in the UK.

    This is interception so on what legal basis is he able to do this (he
    is based in Scotland).

    He’s presumably managed to install some software on the
    scammers’ computers which sends him a copy of the
    audio (and screen).

    There's all kinds of complications with extra-territorial jurisdiction
    with laws like this, but putting that on one side: if the perp isn't a
    public authority and/or the tapping is on a private network (eg inside
    a call centre) then it's usually the case that no crime has been
    committed.

    That’s a long way from what RIPA says.

    In a sense, yes, because that part has been repealed by subsequent
    legislation (and is now blank). But before then it's what RIPA (taken as
    a whole, not just a soundbite from the first few sections) meant, unless
    you can provide a couple of highlights why not.
    --
    Roland Perry

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
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  • From Dr Dave@21:1/5 to Roland Perry on Fri May 5 08:17:30 2023
    On Thursday, 4 May 2023 at 11:07:14 UTC+1, Roland Perry wrote:
    In message <0b9b03e3-c39d-43bd...@googlegroups.com>, at
    15:11:58 on Wed, 3 May 2023, Dr Dave
    <david.christ...@gmail.com> remarked:
    On Wednesday, 3 May 2023 at 12:11:30 UTC+1, Roland Perry wrote:
    In message <6407c84f-5a87-4169...@googlegroups.com>, at
    14:55:45 on Tue, 2 May 2023, Dr Dave
    <david.christ...@gmail.com> remarked:
    I watched a programme called ‘Scam Interceptors’ this
    evening. In it, an ethical hacker was able to listen in on calls
    between a scamming call centre in India and victims in the UK.

    This is interception so on what legal basis is he able to do this (he
    is based in Scotland).

    He’s presumably managed to install some software on the >> >scammers’ computers which sends him a copy of the
    audio (and screen).

    There's all kinds of complications with extra-territorial jurisdiction
    with laws like this, but putting that on one side: if the perp isn't a
    public authority and/or the tapping is on a private network (eg inside
    a call centre) then it's usually the case that no crime has been
    committed.

    That’s a long way from what RIPA says.

    In a sense, yes, because that part has been repealed by subsequent legislation (and is now blank). But before then it's what RIPA (taken as
    a whole, not just a soundbite from the first few sections) meant, unless
    you can provide a couple of highlights why not.
    --
    Roland Perry

    That activity would certainly have been prohibited under RIPA and is currently prohibited under IPA.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
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  • From Brian@21:1/5 to David McNeish on Sat May 6 05:33:28 2023
    David McNeish <davidmcn@gmail.com> wrote:
    On Wednesday, 3 May 2023 at 09:20:06 UTC+1, Dr Dave wrote:
    I watched a programme called ‘Scam Interceptors’ this evening. In it, an >> ethical hacker was able to listen in on calls between a scamming call
    centre in India and victims in the UK.

    This is interception so on what legal basis is he able to do this (he is
    based in Scotland).

    Did the programme suggest it was legal? Seems improbable if neither party
    to the call had consented.


    Certainly it is illegal to attempt to receive (listen to / intercept) a
    radio transmission which isn’t intended for general reception, you don’t have a licence to cover the reception of, or you aren’t authorised by (
    from memory) the Secretary of State. *

    I would assume laws covering signals carried via wire/ cable etc / ‘the internet’ are covered by some similar laws.

    * listening to aircraft on a scanner is illegal but generally ignored. I vaguely recall cases of people being done if caught listening to the police
    but I think there were other factors. ( Before the police went digital.)

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
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  • From Les. Hayward@21:1/5 to Brian on Sat May 6 14:32:17 2023
    On 06/05/2023 06:33, Brian wrote:


    * listening to aircraft on a scanner is illegal but generally ignored. I vaguely recall cases of people being done if caught listening to the police but I think there were other factors. ( Before the police went digital.)

    RAF Valley, will kindly give you a list of frequencies for local
    aircraft spotting. As to the police, they used to conveniently operate
    base stations in band 2, just above the third programme.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
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  • From Martin Brown@21:1/5 to Les. Hayward on Sat May 6 17:09:18 2023
    On 06/05/2023 14:32, Les. Hayward wrote:
    On 06/05/2023 06:33, Brian wrote:


    * listening to aircraft on a scanner is illegal but generally ignored.  I >> vaguely recall cases of people being done if caught listening to the
    police
    but I think there were other factors. ( Before the police went digital.)

    RAF Valley, will kindly give you a list of frequencies for local
    aircraft spotting. As to the police, they used to conveniently operate
    base stations in band 2, just above the third programme.

    Modern scanners have no trouble at all with air band stuff (unless the
    military aircraft are not transmitting in the clear).

    ISTR police band was just above the end of the FM band that a normal
    radio tuner could reach (110MHz to 120MHz if memory serves). The tweak
    to tune in there wasn't all that difficult on many sets.

    --
    Martin Brown

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  • From Les. Hayward@21:1/5 to Martin Brown on Sat May 6 17:32:39 2023
    On 06/05/2023 17:09, Martin Brown wrote:
    On 06/05/2023 14:32, Les. Hayward wrote:
    On 06/05/2023 06:33, Brian wrote:


    * listening to aircraft on a scanner is illegal but generally
    ignored.  I
    vaguely recall cases of people being done if caught listening to the
    police
    but I think there were other factors. ( Before the police went digital.)

    RAF Valley, will kindly give you a list of frequencies for local
    aircraft spotting. As to the police, they used to conveniently operate
    base stations in band 2, just above the third programme.

    Modern scanners have no trouble at all with air band stuff (unless the military aircraft are not transmitting in the clear).

    ISTR police band was just above the end of the FM band that a normal
    radio tuner could reach (110MHz to 120MHz if memory serves). The tweak
    to tune in there wasn't all that difficult on many sets.

    Yes, they moved up there later, but originally the bases were within the broadcast band - but you could only hear the mobiles on talk-through.

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  • From Roland Perry@21:1/5 to All on Sat May 6 15:48:18 2023
    In message <u34or8$2o1rg$1@dont-email.me>, at 05:33:28 on Sat, 6 May
    2023, Brian <noinv@lid.org> remarked:
    David McNeish <davidmcn@gmail.com> wrote:
    On Wednesday, 3 May 2023 at 09:20:06 UTC+1, Dr Dave wrote:
    I watched a programme called ‘Scam Interceptors’ this evening. In it, an
    ethical hacker was able to listen in on calls between a scamming call
    centre in India and victims in the UK.

    This is interception so on what legal basis is he able to do this (he is >>> based in Scotland).

    Did the programme suggest it was legal? Seems improbable if neither party
    to the call had consented.


    Certainly it is illegal to attempt to receive (listen to / intercept) a
    radio transmission which isn’t intended for general reception, you don’t >have a licence to cover the reception of, or you aren’t authorised by ( >from memory) the Secretary of State. *

    I would assume laws covering signals carried via wire/ cable etc / ‘the >internet’ are covered by some similar laws.

    That's an unfortunate assumption because most of the communications on
    your list there aren't broadcasts. One of the unresolved issues I have
    with RIPA and the Home Office's drafting, is it doesn't address in the slightest the issue of emails "broadcast" by list servers and usenet
    servers (etc).

    Many of the former not necessarily intended for public consumption.
    --
    Roland Perry

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  • From Roland Perry@21:1/5 to All on Sat May 6 16:26:00 2023
    In message <u2u0h6$2gvph$2@dont-email.me>, at 16:01:43 on Wed, 3 May
    2023, Jethro_uk <jethro_uk@hotmailbin.com> remarked:
    On Wed, 03 May 2023 16:42:11 +0100, Roland Perry wrote:

    In message <u2tmko$19nhm$3@dont-email.me>, at 14:12:57 on Wed, 3 May
    2023, Fredxx <fredxx@spam.uk> remarked:
    On 03/05/2023 11:31, Roland Perry wrote:
    In message <6407c84f-5a87-4169-9917-8a4a35ff77fbn@googlegroups.com>, >>>>at 14:55:45 on Tue, 2 May 2023, Dr Dave >>>><david.christopher.astles@gmail.com> remarked:
    I watched a programme called ‘Scam Interceptors’ this >>>>>evening. In it, an ethical hacker was able to listen in on calls >>>>>between a scamming call centre in India and victims in the UK.

    This is interception so on what legal basis is he able to do this >>>>>(he is based in Scotland).

    He’s presumably managed to install some software on the >>>>>scammers’ computers which sends him a copy of the audio (and >>>>>screen).

    There's all kinds of complications with extra-territorial >>>>jurisdiction with laws like this, but putting that on one side: if the >>>>perp isn't a public authority and/or the tapping is on a private >>>>network (eg inside a call centre) then it's usually the case that no >>>>crime has been committed.

    I think that is a very big jump to make. I'm sure UK law would cover the >>>situation if one of those involved in the call is British any >>>interception would be unlawful.

    Read up about Lord Bassam's doormat, then get back to me.

    However, given the nature and intent of the interception I doubt it
    would be in the public interest to prosecute.

    "In the public interest" doesn't mean what you think. It's not about
    delivering natural justice, but wasting public money on a prosecution
    when there are more pressing matters to deal with.

    The flip side is that you will get prosecutions that are a total waste of >public money undertaken to "send a a message".

    Sometimes there will be a test case like that, but it's down in the
    noise level

    Which presumably came about after a merger of the court and postal
    services ?

    Huh?
    --
    Roland Perry

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  • From Jethro_uk@21:1/5 to Roland Perry on Sat May 6 18:23:48 2023
    On Sat, 06 May 2023 16:26:00 +0100, Roland Perry wrote:

    In message <u2u0h6$2gvph$2@dont-email.me>, at 16:01:43 on Wed, 3 May
    2023, Jethro_uk <jethro_uk@hotmailbin.com> remarked:
    On Wed, 03 May 2023 16:42:11 +0100, Roland Perry wrote:

    In message <u2tmko$19nhm$3@dont-email.me>, at 14:12:57 on Wed, 3 May
    2023, Fredxx <fredxx@spam.uk> remarked:
    On 03/05/2023 11:31, Roland Perry wrote:
    In message <6407c84f-5a87-4169-9917-8a4a35ff77fbn@googlegroups.com>, >>>>>at 14:55:45 on Tue, 2 May 2023, Dr Dave >>>>><david.christopher.astles@gmail.com> remarked:
    I watched a programme called ‘Scam Interceptors’ this >>>>>>evening. In it, an ethical hacker was able to listen in on calls >>>>>>between a scamming call centre in India and victims in the UK.

    This is interception so on what legal basis is he able to do this >>>>>>(he is based in Scotland).

    He’s presumably managed to install some software on the >>>>>>scammers’ computers which sends him a copy of the audio (and >>>>>>screen).

    There's all kinds of complications with extra-territorial >>>>>jurisdiction with laws like this, but putting that on one side: if >>>>>the perp isn't a public authority and/or the tapping is on a private >>>>>network (eg inside a call centre) then it's usually the case that no >>>>>crime has been committed.

    I think that is a very big jump to make. I'm sure UK law would cover >>>>the situation if one of those involved in the call is British any >>>>interception would be unlawful.

    Read up about Lord Bassam's doormat, then get back to me.

    However, given the nature and intent of the interception I doubt it >>>>would be in the public interest to prosecute.

    "In the public interest" doesn't mean what you think. It's not about
    delivering natural justice, but wasting public money on a prosecution
    when there are more pressing matters to deal with.

    The flip side is that you will get prosecutions that are a total waste
    of public money undertaken to "send a a message".

    Sometimes there will be a test case like that, but it's down in the
    noise level

    Which presumably came about after a merger of the court and postal
    services ?

    Huh?

    Successive Prime (and other) ministers in the recent past have referred
    to new laws being intended to "send a message". Which seems costly
    compared to a postcard.

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  • From Roland Perry@21:1/5 to All on Sat May 6 19:52:33 2023
    In message <u365vj$2gvph$13@dont-email.me>, at 18:23:48 on Sat, 6 May
    2023, Jethro_uk <jethro_uk@hotmailbin.com> remarked:
    On Sat, 06 May 2023 16:26:00 +0100, Roland Perry wrote:

    In message <u2u0h6$2gvph$2@dont-email.me>, at 16:01:43 on Wed, 3 May
    2023, Jethro_uk <jethro_uk@hotmailbin.com> remarked:
    On Wed, 03 May 2023 16:42:11 +0100, Roland Perry wrote:

    In message <u2tmko$19nhm$3@dont-email.me>, at 14:12:57 on Wed, 3 May
    2023, Fredxx <fredxx@spam.uk> remarked:
    On 03/05/2023 11:31, Roland Perry wrote:
    In message <6407c84f-5a87-4169-9917-8a4a35ff77fbn@googlegroups.com>, >>>>>>at 14:55:45 on Tue, 2 May 2023, Dr Dave >>>>>><david.christopher.astles@gmail.com> remarked:
    I watched a programme called ‘Scam Interceptors’ this >>>>>>>evening. In it, an ethical hacker was able to listen in on calls >>>>>>>between a scamming call centre in India and victims in the UK.

    This is interception so on what legal basis is he able to do this >>>>>>>(he is based in Scotland).

    He’s presumably managed to install some software on the >>>>>>>scammers’ computers which sends him a copy of the audio (and >>>>>>>screen).

    There's all kinds of complications with extra-territorial >>>>>>jurisdiction with laws like this, but putting that on one side: if >>>>>>the perp isn't a public authority and/or the tapping is on a private >>>>>>network (eg inside a call centre) then it's usually the case that no >>>>>>crime has been committed.

    I think that is a very big jump to make. I'm sure UK law would cover >>>>>the situation if one of those involved in the call is British any >>>>>interception would be unlawful.

    Read up about Lord Bassam's doormat, then get back to me.

    However, given the nature and intent of the interception I doubt it >>>>>would be in the public interest to prosecute.

    "In the public interest" doesn't mean what you think. It's not about
    delivering natural justice, but wasting public money on a prosecution
    when there are more pressing matters to deal with.

    The flip side is that you will get prosecutions that are a total waste
    of public money undertaken to "send a a message".

    Sometimes there will be a test case like that, but it's down in the
    noise level

    Which presumably came about after a merger of the court and postal >>>services ?

    Huh?

    Successive Prime (and other) ministers in the recent past have referred
    to new laws being intended to "send a message". Which seems costly
    compared to a postcard.

    That's laws, not prosecutions. It's important to be able to tell the difference.

    Almost all such "new laws" don't in fact change anything, they are what
    I call "Look, you stupid people, this thing was banned years ago, but
    everyone quibbles about it, so let us spell it out again in words of one syllable".
    --
    Roland Perry

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