• West Virginia creationism

    From RonO@21:1/5 to All on Fri Mar 22 06:51:17 2024
    https://www.science.org/content/article/west-virginia-opens-door-teaching-intelligent-design

    Last year this boob tried to slip in teaching intelligent design by
    adding one sentence to a decades old act to allow teaching intelligent
    design in the public schools. The bill didn't make it to the governor.
    This year she took out the words "intelligent design" but admits that intelligent design could be taught using her legislation. It is sort of
    like Louisiana not stating what they wanted to teach about scientific creationism. The Supreme court ruled that even though the dishonest legislators tried to slip it through, there was little doubt about what
    they wanted to teach. If the governor signs this bill we will see how
    it gets interpreted.

    This again is testing the ID perp's "not required" to be taught scam.
    They are not requiring ID to be taught, they are even lying about
    wanting to teach it, so we will see how it goes if some stupid, ignorant
    and likely dishonest teacher wants to use it to support their religious
    beliefs in the science class. Really, how honest could a teacher be at
    this point after decades of the ID scam bait and switch going down on
    any hapless rubes that have wanted to teach the lame junk in the public schools. No school board or legislator that has wanted to teach ID in
    the public schools has ever gotten any ID science to teach from the ID
    perps at the Discovery Institute. There has never been a public school
    lesson plan put out for evaluation, and the Discovery Institute used to
    claim that Of Pandas and People could be used as a text to teach the
    junk, but that ended after the name change from creationism to ID was
    exposed in Kitzmiller.

    I went to the ID scam unit web site at the Discovery Institute and it
    looks like they did not refill the staff position that they had for the
    person that was responsible for running the bait and switch on hapless
    rubes that wanted to teach ID in the public schools. She left after
    running the bait and switch on the Utah rubes back in 2017. It looks
    like Oklahoma and West Virginia have been missed. My guess is that the
    ID perps needed to save money and didn't think that they needed someone
    to track the rubes and make sure that the bait and switch went down. It
    looks like they were wrong. As crazy as it may seem there are still creationist rubes that want to teach the junk when the bait and switch
    has been going down for over 2 decades, and no one has ever gotten any
    ID science to teach. All anyone has ever gotten is an obfuscation and
    denial switch scam that the creationists do not like because they do not
    want to teach their kids enough science for them to understand what they
    have to deny.

    Ron Okimoto

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Bob Casanova@21:1/5 to All on Fri Mar 22 10:23:11 2024
    On Fri, 22 Mar 2024 06:51:17 -0500, the following appeared
    in talk.origins, posted by RonO <rokimoto@cox.net>:

    https://www.science.org/content/article/west-virginia-opens-door-teaching-intelligent-design

    Last year this boob tried to slip in teaching intelligent design by
    adding one sentence to a decades old act to allow teaching intelligent
    design in the public schools. The bill didn't make it to the governor.
    This year she took out the words "intelligent design" but admits that >intelligent design could be taught using her legislation. It is sort of
    like Louisiana not stating what they wanted to teach about scientific >creationism. The Supreme court ruled that even though the dishonest >legislators tried to slip it through, there was little doubt about what
    they wanted to teach. If the governor signs this bill we will see how
    it gets interpreted.

    Obviously, all of those listed in the section "Monotheism"
    in this article...

    https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Creator_deity

    ...as well as those shown in this one...

    https://medium.com/@mythopia/twelve-creator-gods-abridged-article-c32c5ae26930

    ...will have to be included, as will multiple others, most
    not part of monotheism (Creation can be a "team effort",
    after all...). Inclusion and equity, y'know...

    This again is testing the ID perp's "not required" to be taught scam.
    They are not requiring ID to be taught, they are even lying about
    wanting to teach it, so we will see how it goes if some stupid, ignorant
    and likely dishonest teacher wants to use it to support their religious >beliefs in the science class. Really, how honest could a teacher be at
    this point after decades of the ID scam bait and switch going down on
    any hapless rubes that have wanted to teach the lame junk in the public >schools. No school board or legislator that has wanted to teach ID in
    the public schools has ever gotten any ID science to teach from the ID
    perps at the Discovery Institute. There has never been a public school >lesson plan put out for evaluation, and the Discovery Institute used to
    claim that Of Pandas and People could be used as a text to teach the
    junk, but that ended after the name change from creationism to ID was
    exposed in Kitzmiller.

    I went to the ID scam unit web site at the Discovery Institute and it
    looks like they did not refill the staff position that they had for the >person that was responsible for running the bait and switch on hapless
    rubes that wanted to teach ID in the public schools. She left after
    running the bait and switch on the Utah rubes back in 2017. It looks
    like Oklahoma and West Virginia have been missed. My guess is that the
    ID perps needed to save money and didn't think that they needed someone
    to track the rubes and make sure that the bait and switch went down. It >looks like they were wrong. As crazy as it may seem there are still >creationist rubes that want to teach the junk when the bait and switch
    has been going down for over 2 decades, and no one has ever gotten any
    ID science to teach. All anyone has ever gotten is an obfuscation and
    denial switch scam that the creationists do not like because they do not
    want to teach their kids enough science for them to understand what they
    have to deny.

    Ron Okimoto
    --

    Bob C.

    "The most exciting phrase to hear in science,
    the one that heralds new discoveries, is not
    'Eureka!' but 'That's funny...'"

    - Isaac Asimov

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Athel Cornish-Bowden@21:1/5 to Bob Casanova on Fri Mar 22 19:09:27 2024
    On 2024-03-22 17:23:11 +0000, Bob Casanova said:

    On Fri, 22 Mar 2024 06:51:17 -0500, the following appeared
    in talk.origins, posted by RonO <rokimoto@cox.net>:


    [ … ]

    This again is testing the ID perp's "not required" to be taught scam.
    They are not requiring ID to be taught, they are even lying about
    wanting to teach it, so we will see how it goes if some stupid, ignorant
    and likely dishonest teacher wants to use it to support their religious
    beliefs in the science class. Really, how honest could a teacher be at
    this point after decades of the ID scam bait and switch going down on
    any hapless rubes that have wanted to teach the lame junk in the public
    schools. No school board or legislator that has wanted to teach ID in
    the public schools has ever gotten any ID science to teach from the ID
    perps at the Discovery Institute. There has never been a public school
    lesson plan put out for evaluation, and the Discovery Institute used to
    claim that Of Pandas and People could be used as a text to teach the
    junk, but that ended after the name change from creationism to ID was
    exposed in Kitzmiller.

    If anyone has been puzzled by Jillery's references to cdesign
    proponentsists that's where they came from.


    --
    athel cb : Biochemical Evolution, Garland Science, 2016

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Bob Casanova@21:1/5 to All on Fri Mar 22 12:07:12 2024
    On Fri, 22 Mar 2024 19:09:27 +0100, the following appeared
    in talk.origins, posted by Athel Cornish-Bowden
    <me@yahoo.com>:

    On 2024-03-22 17:23:11 +0000, Bob Casanova said:

    Actually, there's nothing here I wrote.

    On Fri, 22 Mar 2024 06:51:17 -0500, the following appeared
    in talk.origins, posted by RonO <rokimoto@cox.net>:


    [ ]

    This again is testing the ID perp's "not required" to be taught scam.
    They are not requiring ID to be taught, they are even lying about
    wanting to teach it, so we will see how it goes if some stupid, ignorant >>> and likely dishonest teacher wants to use it to support their religious
    beliefs in the science class. Really, how honest could a teacher be at
    this point after decades of the ID scam bait and switch going down on
    any hapless rubes that have wanted to teach the lame junk in the public
    schools. No school board or legislator that has wanted to teach ID in
    the public schools has ever gotten any ID science to teach from the ID
    perps at the Discovery Institute. There has never been a public school
    lesson plan put out for evaluation, and the Discovery Institute used to
    claim that Of Pandas and People could be used as a text to teach the
    junk, but that ended after the name change from creationism to ID was
    exposed in Kitzmiller.

    If anyone has been puzzled by Jillery's references to cdesign
    proponentsists that's where they came from.
    --

    Bob C.

    "The most exciting phrase to hear in science,
    the one that heralds new discoveries, is not
    'Eureka!' but 'That's funny...'"

    - Isaac Asimov

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From RonO@21:1/5 to jillery on Sat Mar 23 07:41:43 2024
    On 3/22/2024 10:54 PM, jillery wrote:
    On Fri, 22 Mar 2024 19:09:27 +0100, Athel Cornish-Bowden
    <me@yahoo.com> wrote:

    On 2024-03-22 17:23:11 +0000, Bob Casanova said:

    On Fri, 22 Mar 2024 06:51:17 -0500, the following appeared
    in talk.origins, posted by RonO <rokimoto@cox.net>:


    [ … ]

    This again is testing the ID perp's "not required" to be taught scam.
    They are not requiring ID to be taught, they are even lying about
    wanting to teach it, so we will see how it goes if some stupid, ignorant >>>> and likely dishonest teacher wants to use it to support their religious >>>> beliefs in the science class. Really, how honest could a teacher be at >>>> this point after decades of the ID scam bait and switch going down on
    any hapless rubes that have wanted to teach the lame junk in the public >>>> schools. No school board or legislator that has wanted to teach ID in >>>> the public schools has ever gotten any ID science to teach from the ID >>>> perps at the Discovery Institute. There has never been a public school >>>> lesson plan put out for evaluation, and the Discovery Institute used to >>>> claim that Of Pandas and People could be used as a text to teach the
    junk, but that ended after the name change from creationism to ID was
    exposed in Kitzmiller.

    If anyone has been puzzled by Jillery's references to cdesign
    proponentsists that's where they came from.


    It's been decades since the Kitzmiller trial, but anybody who followed
    it knows full well the significance of that phrase as iconic evidence
    of the incestuous relationship between ID and Creationism:

    <https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=M-tk7MkHKtI>

    "it's the missing link"

    It just makes two gaps, where there was only one before, for the ID perps.

    Ron Okimoto

    --
    To know less than we don't know is the nature of most knowledge


    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Burkhard@21:1/5 to Ron Dean on Sat Mar 30 20:10:46 2024
    Ron Dean wrote:

    Bob Casanova wrote:
    On Fri, 22 Mar 2024 06:51:17 -0500, the following appeared
    in talk.origins, posted by RonO <rokimoto@cox.net>:

    https://www.science.org/content/article/west-virginia-opens-door-teaching-intelligent-design

    Last year this boob tried to slip in teaching intelligent design by
    adding one sentence to a decades old act to allow teaching intelligent
    design in the public schools. The bill didn't make it to the governor.
    This year she took out the words "intelligent design" but admits that
    intelligent design could be taught using her legislation. It is sort of >>> like Louisiana not stating what they wanted to teach about scientific
    creationism. The Supreme court ruled that even though the dishonest
    legislators tried to slip it through, there was little doubt about what
    they wanted to teach. If the governor signs this bill we will see how
    it gets interpreted.

    Obviously, all of those listed in the section "Monotheism"
    in this article...

    https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Creator_deity

    ...as well as those shown in this one...

    https://medium.com/@mythopia/twelve-creator-gods-abridged-article-c32c5ae26930

    ...will have to be included, as will multiple others, most
    not part of monotheism (Creation can be a "team effort",
    after all...). Inclusion and equity, y'know...

    This again is testing the ID perp's "not required" to be taught scam.
    They are not requiring ID to be taught, they are even lying about
    wanting to teach it, so we will see how it goes if some stupid, ignorant >>> and likely dishonest teacher wants to use it to support their religious
    beliefs in the science class. Really, how honest could a teacher be at
    this point after decades of the ID scam bait and switch going down on
    any hapless rubes that have wanted to teach the lame junk in the public
    schools. No school board or legislator that has wanted to teach ID in
    the public schools has ever gotten any ID science to teach from the ID
    perps at the Discovery Institute. There has never been a public school
    lesson plan put out for evaluation, and the Discovery Institute used to
    claim that Of Pandas and People could be used as a text to teach the
    junk, but that ended after the name change from creationism to ID was
    exposed in Kitzmiller.

    I went to the ID scam unit web site at the Discovery Institute and it
    looks like they did not refill the staff position that they had for the
    person that was responsible for running the bait and switch on hapless
    rubes that wanted to teach ID in the public schools. She left after
    running the bait and switch on the Utah rubes back in 2017. It looks
    like Oklahoma and West Virginia have been missed. My guess is that the
    ID perps needed to save money and didn't think that they needed someone
    to track the rubes and make sure that the bait and switch went down. It >>> looks like they were wrong. As crazy as it may seem there are still
    creationist rubes that want to teach the junk when the bait and switch
    has been going down for over 2 decades, and no one has ever gotten any
    ID science to teach. All anyone has ever gotten is an obfuscation and
    denial switch scam that the creationists do not like because they do not >>> want to teach their kids enough science for them to understand what they >>> have to deny.

    Advocates can point to empirical evidence which they claim supports intelligent design. However, they can not point to any evidence that
    they can claim points to the identity of the designer.

    Like horse and carriage, love and marriage, you can't have one
    without the other. Without any attributes of the designer
    saying it was "designed" is the same as saying it was "flubbied".
    It may sound like an explanation, but isn't one. But you
    sell yourself short! By your own analysis from earlier posts,
    the evidence for design that you gave allows us to say quite
    a bit about the designer. The teacher could e.g. say
    that the evidence that Ron Dean has unearthed, we can rule out
    categorically the deity of the Abrahamic religions


    But
    in their world that's sufficient. Evidence of design is the Cambrian explosion where a myriad of new body plans appeared abruptly,
    geologically speaking.

    That's not evidence for design, that's a somewhat trivial recognition
    that the further we go back in history, the less likely it is becomes
    that remains were preserved, and at one point data will simply run out


    The problem is information. How and from where did the information to
    build the bodies of the Cambrian animals come from?

    From earlier, simpler organisms. You have been given in the past
    references to quite a number of them.

    If the present is
    key to the past. At the present time, today information comes only from
    mind. So, must it have been during the Cambrian.


    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Ernest Major@21:1/5 to Ron Dean on Sat Mar 30 23:03:24 2024
    On 30/03/2024 19:38, Ron Dean wrote:
    Really, if information goes into mind, this still does not answer the
    source of information, especially the origin of highly complex
    information contained in DNA. Have you researched this topic?

    In general, have you studied the processes that collectively comprise evolution?

    In specific, have you read the literature of the genomes of
    choanoflagellates? (Are you knowledgeable enough about evolution to
    understand what that is relevant to your claims about the early metazoan adaptive radiation?)

    --
    alias Ernest Major

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Mark Isaak@21:1/5 to Ron Dean on Sun Mar 31 09:56:27 2024
    On 3/30/24 12:33 PM, Ron Dean wrote:
    erik simpson wrote:
    On 3/30/24 11:11 AM, Ron Dean wrote:
    Bob Casanova wrote:
    On Fri, 22 Mar 2024 06:51:17 -0500, the following appeared
    in talk.origins, posted by RonO <rokimoto@cox.net>:

    https://www.science.org/content/article/west-virginia-opens-door-teaching-intelligent-design

    Last year this boob tried to slip in teaching intelligent design by
    adding one sentence to a decades old act to allow teaching intelligent >>>>> design in the public schools.  The bill didn't make it to the
    governor.
    This year she took out the words "intelligent design" but admits that >>>>> intelligent design could be taught using her legislation.  It is
    sort of
    like Louisiana not stating what they wanted to teach about scientific >>>>> creationism.  The Supreme court ruled that even though the dishonest >>>>> legislators tried to slip it through, there was little doubt about
    what
    they wanted to teach.  If the governor signs this bill we will see how >>>>> it gets interpreted.

    Obviously, all of those listed in the section "Monotheism"
    in this article...

    https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Creator_deity

    ...as well as those shown in this one...

    https://medium.com/@mythopia/twelve-creator-gods-abridged-article-c32c5ae26930

    ...will have to be included, as will multiple others, most
    not part of monotheism (Creation can be a "team effort",
    after all...). Inclusion and equity, y'know...

    This again is testing the ID perp's "not required" to be taught scam. >>>>> They are not requiring ID to be taught, they are even lying about
    wanting to teach it, so we will see how it goes if some stupid,
    ignorant
    and likely dishonest teacher wants to use it to support their
    religious
    beliefs in the science class.  Really, how honest could a teacher
    be at
    this point after decades of the ID scam bait and switch going down on >>>>> any hapless rubes that have wanted to teach the lame junk in the
    public
    schools.  No school board or legislator that has wanted to teach ID in >>>>> the public schools has ever gotten any ID science to teach from the ID >>>>> perps at the Discovery Institute.  There has never been a public
    school
    lesson plan put out for evaluation, and the Discovery Institute
    used to
    claim that Of Pandas and People could be used as a text to teach the >>>>> junk, but that ended after the name change from creationism to ID was >>>>> exposed in Kitzmiller.

    I went to the ID scam unit web site at the Discovery Institute and it >>>>> looks like they did not refill the staff position that they had for
    the
    person that was responsible for running the bait and switch on hapless >>>>> rubes that wanted to teach ID in the public schools.  She left after >>>>> running  the bait and switch on the Utah rubes back in 2017.  It looks >>>>> like Oklahoma and West Virginia have been missed.  My guess is that >>>>> the
    ID perps needed to save money and didn't think that they needed
    someone
    to track the rubes and make sure that the bait and switch went
    down.  It
    looks like they were wrong.  As crazy as it may seem there are still >>>>> creationist rubes that want to teach the junk when the bait and switch >>>>> has been going down for over 2 decades, and no one has ever gotten any >>>>> ID science to teach.  All anyone has ever gotten is an obfuscation and >>>>> denial switch scam that the creationists do not like because they
    do not
    want to teach their kids enough science for them to understand what
    they
    have to deny.
    ;
    Advocates can point to empirical evidence which they claim supports
    intelligent design. However, they can not point to any evidence that
    they can claim points to the identity of the designer. But
    in their world that's sufficient. Evidence of design is the Cambrian
    explosion where a myriad of new body plans appeared abruptly,
    geologically speaking.

    The problem is information. How and from where did the information to
    build the bodies of the Cambrian animals come from? If the present is
    key to the past. At the present time, today information comes only
    from mind. So, must it have been during the Cambrian.

    Ron Okimoto

    You need to educate yourself about the "Cambrian Explosion".  It's
    been a subject of great interest for many years, and there's a great
    deal that's been learned about it.  "Intelligent design" has presented
    no such record of accomplishment regarding this period, nor the
    preceding Ediacaran period.  In fact, it hasn't any record of
    accomplishment regarding any subsequent period.  "It looks designed,
    so it must be" isn't evidence of anything except ignorance.  Ignorance
    itself isn't bad, since there's an available remedy. Hint; information
    doesn't come from the mind.  It goes IN to the mind.

    Really, if information goes into mind, this still does not answer the
    source of information, especially the origin of highly complex
    information contained in DNA.

    The source of that information is the entropy difference between the Sun
    and empty space.

    --
    Mark Isaak
    "Wisdom begins when you discover the difference between 'That
    doesn't make sense' and 'I don't understand.'" - Mary Doria Russell

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From RonO@21:1/5 to Mark Isaak on Sun Mar 31 14:50:42 2024
    On 3/31/2024 11:56 AM, Mark Isaak wrote:
    On 3/30/24 12:33 PM, Ron Dean wrote:
    erik simpson wrote:
    On 3/30/24 11:11 AM, Ron Dean wrote:
    Bob Casanova wrote:
    On Fri, 22 Mar 2024 06:51:17 -0500, the following appeared
    in talk.origins, posted by RonO <rokimoto@cox.net>:

    https://www.science.org/content/article/west-virginia-opens-door-teaching-intelligent-design

    Last year this boob tried to slip in teaching intelligent design by >>>>>> adding one sentence to a decades old act to allow teaching
    intelligent
    design in the public schools.  The bill didn't make it to the
    governor.
    This year she took out the words "intelligent design" but admits that >>>>>> intelligent design could be taught using her legislation.  It is
    sort of
    like Louisiana not stating what they wanted to teach about scientific >>>>>> creationism.  The Supreme court ruled that even though the dishonest >>>>>> legislators tried to slip it through, there was little doubt about >>>>>> what
    they wanted to teach.  If the governor signs this bill we will see >>>>>> how
    it gets interpreted.

    Obviously, all of those listed in the section "Monotheism"
    in this article...

    https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Creator_deity

    ...as well as those shown in this one...

    https://medium.com/@mythopia/twelve-creator-gods-abridged-article-c32c5ae26930

    ...will have to be included, as will multiple others, most
    not part of monotheism (Creation can be a "team effort",
    after all...). Inclusion and equity, y'know...

    This again is testing the ID perp's "not required" to be taught scam. >>>>>> They are not requiring ID to be taught, they are even lying about
    wanting to teach it, so we will see how it goes if some stupid,
    ignorant
    and likely dishonest teacher wants to use it to support their
    religious
    beliefs in the science class.  Really, how honest could a teacher >>>>>> be at
    this point after decades of the ID scam bait and switch going down on >>>>>> any hapless rubes that have wanted to teach the lame junk in the
    public
    schools.  No school board or legislator that has wanted to teach
    ID in
    the public schools has ever gotten any ID science to teach from
    the ID
    perps at the Discovery Institute.  There has never been a public
    school
    lesson plan put out for evaluation, and the Discovery Institute
    used to
    claim that Of Pandas and People could be used as a text to teach the >>>>>> junk, but that ended after the name change from creationism to ID was >>>>>> exposed in Kitzmiller.

    I went to the ID scam unit web site at the Discovery Institute and it >>>>>> looks like they did not refill the staff position that they had
    for the
    person that was responsible for running the bait and switch on
    hapless
    rubes that wanted to teach ID in the public schools.  She left after >>>>>> running  the bait and switch on the Utah rubes back in 2017.  It >>>>>> looks
    like Oklahoma and West Virginia have been missed.  My guess is
    that the
    ID perps needed to save money and didn't think that they needed
    someone
    to track the rubes and make sure that the bait and switch went
    down.  It
    looks like they were wrong.  As crazy as it may seem there are still >>>>>> creationist rubes that want to teach the junk when the bait and
    switch
    has been going down for over 2 decades, and no one has ever gotten >>>>>> any
    ID science to teach.  All anyone has ever gotten is an obfuscation >>>>>> and
    denial switch scam that the creationists do not like because they
    do not
    want to teach their kids enough science for them to understand
    what they
    have to deny.
    ;
    Advocates can point to empirical evidence which they claim supports
    intelligent design. However, they can not point to any evidence that
    they can claim points to the identity of the designer. But
    in their world that's sufficient. Evidence of design is the Cambrian
    explosion where a myriad of new body plans appeared abruptly,
    geologically speaking.

    The problem is information. How and from where did the information
    to build the bodies of the Cambrian animals come from? If the
    present is key to the past. At the present time, today information
    comes only from mind. So, must it have been during the Cambrian.

    Ron Okimoto

    You need to educate yourself about the "Cambrian Explosion".  It's
    been a subject of great interest for many years, and there's a great
    deal that's been learned about it.  "Intelligent design" has
    presented no such record of accomplishment regarding this period, nor
    the preceding Ediacaran period.  In fact, it hasn't any record of
    accomplishment regarding any subsequent period.  "It looks designed,
    so it must be" isn't evidence of anything except ignorance.
    Ignorance itself isn't bad, since there's an available remedy. Hint;
    information doesn't come from the mind.  It goes IN to the mind.
    ;
    Really, if information goes into mind, this still does not answer the
    source of information, especially the origin of highly complex
    information contained in DNA.

    The source of that information is the entropy difference between the Sun
    and empty space.


    More accurately, the the entropy difference between the Sun and empty
    space is what maintains the replication and evolution of the current information that exists in extant lifeforms. Photosynthesis did not
    exist in the first lifeforms. Chemotrophs existed first, and it was the entropy difference between the earth and empty space that maintained the replication and evolution of the lifeforms extant at that time.

    Ron Okimoto

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Ernest Major@21:1/5 to RonO on Sun Mar 31 21:58:38 2024
    On 31/03/2024 20:50, RonO wrote:
    On 3/31/2024 11:56 AM, Mark Isaak wrote:
    On 3/30/24 12:33 PM, Ron Dean wrote:
    erik simpson wrote:
    On 3/30/24 11:11 AM, Ron Dean wrote:
    Bob Casanova wrote:
    On Fri, 22 Mar 2024 06:51:17 -0500, the following appeared
    in talk.origins, posted by RonO <rokimoto@cox.net>:

    https://www.science.org/content/article/west-virginia-opens-door-teaching-intelligent-design

    Last year this boob tried to slip in teaching intelligent design by >>>>>>> adding one sentence to a decades old act to allow teaching
    intelligent
    design in the public schools.  The bill didn't make it to the
    governor.
    This year she took out the words "intelligent design" but admits >>>>>>> that
    intelligent design could be taught using her legislation.  It is >>>>>>> sort of
    like Louisiana not stating what they wanted to teach about
    scientific
    creationism.  The Supreme court ruled that even though the dishonest >>>>>>> legislators tried to slip it through, there was little doubt
    about what
    they wanted to teach.  If the governor signs this bill we will
    see how
    it gets interpreted.

    Obviously, all of those listed in the section "Monotheism"
    in this article...

    https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Creator_deity

    ...as well as those shown in this one...

    https://medium.com/@mythopia/twelve-creator-gods-abridged-article-c32c5ae26930

    ...will have to be included, as will multiple others, most
    not part of monotheism (Creation can be a "team effort",
    after all...). Inclusion and equity, y'know...

    This again is testing the ID perp's "not required" to be taught
    scam.
    They are not requiring ID to be taught, they are even lying about >>>>>>> wanting to teach it, so we will see how it goes if some stupid,
    ignorant
    and likely dishonest teacher wants to use it to support their
    religious
    beliefs in the science class.  Really, how honest could a teacher >>>>>>> be at
    this point after decades of the ID scam bait and switch going
    down on
    any hapless rubes that have wanted to teach the lame junk in the >>>>>>> public
    schools.  No school board or legislator that has wanted to teach >>>>>>> ID in
    the public schools has ever gotten any ID science to teach from
    the ID
    perps at the Discovery Institute.  There has never been a public >>>>>>> school
    lesson plan put out for evaluation, and the Discovery Institute
    used to
    claim that Of Pandas and People could be used as a text to teach the >>>>>>> junk, but that ended after the name change from creationism to ID >>>>>>> was
    exposed in Kitzmiller.

    I went to the ID scam unit web site at the Discovery Institute
    and it
    looks like they did not refill the staff position that they had
    for the
    person that was responsible for running the bait and switch on
    hapless
    rubes that wanted to teach ID in the public schools.  She left after >>>>>>> running  the bait and switch on the Utah rubes back in 2017.  It >>>>>>> looks
    like Oklahoma and West Virginia have been missed.  My guess is
    that the
    ID perps needed to save money and didn't think that they needed
    someone
    to track the rubes and make sure that the bait and switch went
    down.  It
    looks like they were wrong.  As crazy as it may seem there are still >>>>>>> creationist rubes that want to teach the junk when the bait and
    switch
    has been going down for over 2 decades, and no one has ever
    gotten any
    ID science to teach.  All anyone has ever gotten is an
    obfuscation and
    denial switch scam that the creationists do not like because they >>>>>>> do not
    want to teach their kids enough science for them to understand
    what they
    have to deny.
    ;
    Advocates can point to empirical evidence which they claim supports
    intelligent design. However, they can not point to any evidence
    that they can claim points to the identity of the designer. But
    in their world that's sufficient. Evidence of design is the
    Cambrian explosion where a myriad of new body plans appeared
    abruptly, geologically speaking.

    The problem is information. How and from where did the information
    to build the bodies of the Cambrian animals come from? If the
    present is key to the past. At the present time, today information
    comes only from mind. So, must it have been during the Cambrian.

    Ron Okimoto

    You need to educate yourself about the "Cambrian Explosion".  It's
    been a subject of great interest for many years, and there's a great
    deal that's been learned about it.  "Intelligent design" has
    presented no such record of accomplishment regarding this period,
    nor the preceding Ediacaran period.  In fact, it hasn't any record
    of accomplishment regarding any subsequent period.  "It looks
    designed, so it must be" isn't evidence of anything except
    ignorance. Ignorance itself isn't bad, since there's an available
    remedy. Hint; information doesn't come from the mind.  It goes IN to
    the mind.
    ;
    Really, if information goes into mind, this still does not answer the
    source of information, especially the origin of highly complex
    information contained in DNA.

    The source of that information is the entropy difference between the
    Sun and empty space.


    More accurately, the the entropy difference between the Sun and empty
    space is what maintains the replication and evolution of the current information that exists in extant lifeforms.  Photosynthesis did not
    exist in the first lifeforms.  Chemotrophs existed first, and it was the entropy difference between the earth and empty space that maintained the replication and evolution of the lifeforms extant at that time.

    Ron Okimoto


    Note that the entropy difference between the earth and empty space is in
    great part maintained by the entropy difference between the sun and the
    earth.

    --
    alias Ernest Major

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From RonO@21:1/5 to Ernest Major on Sun Mar 31 18:52:36 2024
    On 3/31/2024 3:58 PM, Ernest Major wrote:
    On 31/03/2024 20:50, RonO wrote:
    On 3/31/2024 11:56 AM, Mark Isaak wrote:
    On 3/30/24 12:33 PM, Ron Dean wrote:
    erik simpson wrote:
    On 3/30/24 11:11 AM, Ron Dean wrote:
    Bob Casanova wrote:
    On Fri, 22 Mar 2024 06:51:17 -0500, the following appeared
    in talk.origins, posted by RonO <rokimoto@cox.net>:

    https://www.science.org/content/article/west-virginia-opens-door-teaching-intelligent-design

    Last year this boob tried to slip in teaching intelligent design by >>>>>>>> adding one sentence to a decades old act to allow teaching
    intelligent
    design in the public schools.  The bill didn't make it to the >>>>>>>> governor.
    This year she took out the words "intelligent design" but admits >>>>>>>> that
    intelligent design could be taught using her legislation.  It is >>>>>>>> sort of
    like Louisiana not stating what they wanted to teach about
    scientific
    creationism.  The Supreme court ruled that even though the
    dishonest
    legislators tried to slip it through, there was little doubt
    about what
    they wanted to teach.  If the governor signs this bill we will >>>>>>>> see how
    it gets interpreted.

    Obviously, all of those listed in the section "Monotheism"
    in this article...

    https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Creator_deity

    ...as well as those shown in this one...

    https://medium.com/@mythopia/twelve-creator-gods-abridged-article-c32c5ae26930

    ...will have to be included, as will multiple others, most
    not part of monotheism (Creation can be a "team effort",
    after all...). Inclusion and equity, y'know...

    This again is testing the ID perp's "not required" to be taught >>>>>>>> scam.
    They are not requiring ID to be taught, they are even lying about >>>>>>>> wanting to teach it, so we will see how it goes if some stupid, >>>>>>>> ignorant
    and likely dishonest teacher wants to use it to support their
    religious
    beliefs in the science class.  Really, how honest could a
    teacher be at
    this point after decades of the ID scam bait and switch going
    down on
    any hapless rubes that have wanted to teach the lame junk in the >>>>>>>> public
    schools.  No school board or legislator that has wanted to teach >>>>>>>> ID in
    the public schools has ever gotten any ID science to teach from >>>>>>>> the ID
    perps at the Discovery Institute.  There has never been a public >>>>>>>> school
    lesson plan put out for evaluation, and the Discovery Institute >>>>>>>> used to
    claim that Of Pandas and People could be used as a text to teach >>>>>>>> the
    junk, but that ended after the name change from creationism to >>>>>>>> ID was
    exposed in Kitzmiller.

    I went to the ID scam unit web site at the Discovery Institute >>>>>>>> and it
    looks like they did not refill the staff position that they had >>>>>>>> for the
    person that was responsible for running the bait and switch on >>>>>>>> hapless
    rubes that wanted to teach ID in the public schools.  She left >>>>>>>> after
    running  the bait and switch on the Utah rubes back in 2017.  It >>>>>>>> looks
    like Oklahoma and West Virginia have been missed.  My guess is >>>>>>>> that the
    ID perps needed to save money and didn't think that they needed >>>>>>>> someone
    to track the rubes and make sure that the bait and switch went >>>>>>>> down.  It
    looks like they were wrong.  As crazy as it may seem there are >>>>>>>> still
    creationist rubes that want to teach the junk when the bait and >>>>>>>> switch
    has been going down for over 2 decades, and no one has ever
    gotten any
    ID science to teach.  All anyone has ever gotten is an
    obfuscation and
    denial switch scam that the creationists do not like because
    they do not
    want to teach their kids enough science for them to understand >>>>>>>> what they
    have to deny.
    ;
    Advocates can point to empirical evidence which they claim
    supports intelligent design. However, they can not point to any
    evidence that they can claim points to the identity of the
    designer. But
    in their world that's sufficient. Evidence of design is the
    Cambrian explosion where a myriad of new body plans appeared
    abruptly, geologically speaking.

    The problem is information. How and from where did the information >>>>>> to build the bodies of the Cambrian animals come from? If the
    present is key to the past. At the present time, today information >>>>>> comes only from mind. So, must it have been during the Cambrian. >>>>>>>>
    Ron Okimoto

    You need to educate yourself about the "Cambrian Explosion".  It's
    been a subject of great interest for many years, and there's a
    great deal that's been learned about it.  "Intelligent design" has
    presented no such record of accomplishment regarding this period,
    nor the preceding Ediacaran period.  In fact, it hasn't any record
    of accomplishment regarding any subsequent period.  "It looks
    designed, so it must be" isn't evidence of anything except
    ignorance. Ignorance itself isn't bad, since there's an available
    remedy. Hint; information doesn't come from the mind.  It goes IN
    to the mind.
    ;
    Really, if information goes into mind, this still does not answer
    the source of information, especially the origin of highly complex
    information contained in DNA.

    The source of that information is the entropy difference between the
    Sun and empty space.


    More accurately, the the entropy difference between the Sun and empty
    space is what maintains the replication and evolution of the current
    information that exists in extant lifeforms.  Photosynthesis did not
    exist in the first lifeforms.  Chemotrophs existed first, and it was
    the entropy difference between the earth and empty space that
    maintained the replication and evolution of the lifeforms extant at
    that time.

    Ron Okimoto


    Note that the entropy difference between the earth and empty space is in great part maintained by the entropy difference between the sun and the earth.


    The sun has never maintained the entropy difference between the earth
    and empty space. The energy input from the sun has never been able to
    counter the constant entropy decrease. Radioactive decay within the
    earth may have done more than the sun in that respect. Kelvin's
    calculations for the age of the earth were not countered by his not
    considering the Sun's input into maintaining the temperature of the earth.

    Ron Okimoto

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Burkhard@21:1/5 to Ron Dean on Wed Apr 3 10:53:05 2024
    Ron Dean wrote:

    jillery wrote:
    On Sat, 30 Mar 2024 15:33:24 -0400, Ron Dean
    <rondean-noreply@gmail.com> wrote:
    [snip]

    erik simpson wrote:
    On 3/30/24 11:11 AM, Ron Dean wrote:
    Bob Casanova wrote:
    Advocates can point to empirical evidence which they claim supports
    intelligent design. However, they can not point to any evidence that >>>>> they can claim points to the identity of the designer. But
    in their world that's sufficient. Evidence of design is the Cambrian >>>>> explosion where a myriad of new body plans appeared abruptly,
    geologically speaking.

    The problem is information. How and from where did the information to >>>>> build the bodies of the Cambrian animals come from? If the present is >>>>> key to the past. At the present time, today information comes only
    from mind. So, must it have been during the Cambrian.

    Ron Okimoto

    You need to educate yourself about the "Cambrian Explosion".  It's been >>>> a subject of great interest for many years, and there's a great deal
    that's been learned about it.  "Intelligent design" has presented no
    such record of accomplishment regarding this period, nor the preceding >>>> Ediacaran period.  In fact, it hasn't any record of accomplishment
    regarding any subsequent period.  "It looks designed, so it must be"
    isn't evidence of anything except ignorance.  Ignorance itself isn't
    bad, since there's an available remedy. Hint; information doesn't come >>>> from the mind.  It goes IN to the mind.

    Really, if information goes into mind, this still does not answer the
    source of information, especially the origin of highly complex
    information contained in DNA. Have researched this topic?

    https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=aA-FcnLsF1g


    Once again, you rely on baseless claims. You offer zero basis to
    claim that information comes only from a mind, either now or in the
    past.

    Information is knowledge from books, observation, communication,
    research, experience etc.. As such it requires mind. There are no known exceptions.

    And you see anywhere in a cell books, research, experience etc? I
    only see some rather complex chemical reactions.

    Or do you mean you have access to the books, observations communications research etc that the designer of cells used Now that would be interesting,
    and the first step to a proper ID theory, so I'd be agog to hear
    you talk more about them!



    You identify zero empirical evidence that supports ID. Instead,
    you wave an ignorant finger at events like the Cambrian Explosion and
    things like "information" and "complexity", and baldly assert them
    evidence of design.

    Life itself is evidence of design. Why is there life? What impelled dead matter towards life? Was it just accidental? At one time the argument
    was that first life was a _simple_ cell.
    Furthermore, according to what we find in the fossil record is primarily gaps.

    And then you demand others prove your baseless claims false, while you
    baselessly handwave away evidence for evolution via unguided natural
    processes. That's one way to justify spamming mindless PRATTs while
    making zero effort to identify either positive evidence for ID or
    negative evidence against unguided evolution.

    Once again, unguided evolution explains why there are no Cambrian
    rabbits. Identify what is ID's explanation for that lack, or show
    once again you have no idea what you're talking about. Pick your
    poison.

    --
    To know less than we don't know is the nature of most knowledge


    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Ernest Major@21:1/5 to Ron Dean on Wed Apr 3 13:59:37 2024
    On 02/04/2024 21:48, Ron Dean wrote:
    Once again, you rely on baseless claims.  You offer zero basis to
    claim that information comes only from a mind, either now or in the
    past.
    Information is knowledge from books, observation, communication,
    research, experience etc.. As such it requires mind. There are no known exceptions.

    That's a somewhat narrow definition of information, though perhaps
    applicable in some contents. But most people would, for example,
    consider that stellar spectra convey information about the composition
    and physical conditions of stellar surfaces.

    If you adopt such a restricted definition, you have no justification for
    any claim that DNA contains information.

    --
    alias Ernest Major

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Ernest Major@21:1/5 to Ron Dean on Wed Apr 3 20:06:22 2024
    On 03/04/2024 18:00, Ron Dean wrote:
    Ernest Major wrote:
    On 02/04/2024 21:48, Ron Dean wrote:
    Once again, you rely on baseless claims.  You offer zero basis to
    claim that information comes only from a mind, either now or in the
    past.
    Information is knowledge from books, observation, communication,
    research, experience etc.. As such it requires mind. There are no
    known exceptions.

    That's a somewhat narrow definition of information, though perhaps
    applicable in some contents. But most people would, for example,
    consider that stellar spectra convey information about the composition
    and physical conditions of stellar surfaces.

    Does information exist independent of a mind that conceives it;
    recognizes it or acknowledges it?

    Are you advocating for the position that there was no information in
    stellar spectra before Kirchhoff and Bunsen identified Fraunhofer lines
    as being due to absorption by chemical elements in stellar atmospheres?

    Is there empirical information
    concerning life on another planet within our local galaxy?

    Yes. Were pretty much sure that Mercury, for example, does not possess
    life. But on the assumption that you meant extrasolar planets, we don't currently knowingly possess such information.

    If you adopt such a restricted definition, you have no justification
    for any claim that DNA contains information.

    Why can the presence of information inc DNA _not_ be seen as empirical evidence of a mind: the mind of  a creator, designer (God)?


    Your current position seems to be that information is not an inherent
    property of DNA, but something imposed on it by an observer. That
    eliminates it from consideration as empirical evidence of a creator.

    --
    alias Ernest Major

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Richmond@21:1/5 to Ron Dean on Wed Apr 3 20:41:34 2024
    Ron Dean <rondean-noreply@gmail.com> writes:

    Advocates can point to empirical evidence which they claim supports intelligent design. However, they can not point to any evidence that
    they can claim points to the identity of the designer. But
    in their world that's sufficient. Evidence of design is the Cambrian explosion where a myriad of new body plans appeared abruptly,
    geologically speaking.

    I.e. not abruptly, but over 10 million years.


    The problem is information. How and from where did the information to
    build the bodies of the Cambrian animals come from? If the present is
    key to the past. At the present time, today information comes only
    from mind. So, must it have been during the Cambrian.

    If you want to see how complexity can arise from simplicity, look at
    John Conways Game of Life.

    https://experiments.withgoogle.com/conway-game-of-life

    God would seem much more intelligent if he invented evolution than if he invented various life forms which then went extinct.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Mark Isaak@21:1/5 to Ron Dean on Wed Apr 3 16:05:17 2024
    On 4/3/24 10:00 AM, Ron Dean wrote:
    Ernest Major wrote:
    On 02/04/2024 21:48, Ron Dean wrote:
    Once again, you rely on baseless claims.  You offer zero basis to
    claim that information comes only from a mind, either now or in the
    past.
    Information is knowledge from books, observation, communication,
    research, experience etc.. As such it requires mind. There are no
    known exceptions.

    That's a somewhat narrow definition of information, though perhaps
    applicable in some contents. But most people would, for example,
    consider that stellar spectra convey information about the composition
    and physical conditions of stellar surfaces.

    Does information exist independent of a mind that conceives it;
    recognizes it or acknowledges it?  Is there empirical information
    concerning life on another planet within our local galaxy?

    If you adopt such a restricted definition, you have no justification
    for any claim that DNA contains information.

    Why can the presence of information inc DNA _not_ be seen as empirical evidence of a mind: the mind of  a creator, designer (God)?

    To understand the answer to that question, you must first understand
    what it means for something to be "evidence" (which I don't think you
    do). X being evidence of Y does *not* mean that you can find a story in
    which X leads to Y.

    --
    Mark Isaak
    "Wisdom begins when you discover the difference between 'That
    doesn't make sense' and 'I don't understand.'" - Mary Doria Russell

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Athel Cornish-Bowden@21:1/5 to Richmond on Thu Apr 4 10:50:21 2024
    On 2024-04-03 19:41:34 +0000, Richmond said:

    Ron Dean <rondean-noreply@gmail.com> writes:

    Advocates can point to empirical evidence which they claim supports
    intelligent design. However, they can not point to any evidence that
    they can claim points to the identity of the designer. But
    in their world that's sufficient. Evidence of design is the Cambrian
    explosion where a myriad of new body plans appeared abruptly,
    geologically speaking.

    I.e. not abruptly, but over 10 million years.


    The problem is information. How and from where did the information to
    build the bodies of the Cambrian animals come from? If the present is
    key to the past. At the present time, today information comes only
    from mind. So, must it have been during the Cambrian.

    If you want to see how complexity can arise from simplicity, look at
    John Conways Game of Life.

    https://experiments.withgoogle.com/conway-game-of-life

    Or indeed at the Mandelbrot set.

    God would seem much more intelligent if he invented evolution than if he invented various life forms which then went extinct.


    --
    athel cb : Biochemical Evolution, Garland Science, 2016

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Burkhard@21:1/5 to Ron Dean on Thu Apr 4 11:14:28 2024
    Ron Dean wrote:

    Ernest Major wrote:
    On 03/04/2024 18:00, Ron Dean wrote:
    Ernest Major wrote:
    On 02/04/2024 21:48, Ron Dean wrote:
    Once again, you rely on baseless claims.  You offer zero basis to >>>>>> claim that information comes only from a mind, either now or in the >>>>>> past.
    Information is knowledge from books, observation, communication,
    research, experience etc.. As such it requires mind. There are no
    known exceptions.

    That's a somewhat narrow definition of information, though perhaps
    applicable in some contents. But most people would, for example,
    consider that stellar spectra convey information about the
    composition and physical conditions of stellar surfaces.
    ;
    Does information exist independent of a mind that conceives it;
    recognizes it or acknowledges it?

    Are you advocating for the position that there was no information in
    stellar spectra before Kirchhoff and Bunsen identified Fraunhofer lines
    as being due to absorption by chemical elements in stellar atmospheres?

    Is there empirical information concerning life on another planet
    within our local galaxy?

    Yes. Were pretty much sure that Mercury, for example, does not possess
    life.

    Is this a known fact, even microbes in polar regions?

    But on the assumption that you meant extrasolar planets, we don't
    currently knowingly possess such information.

    IOW information is non-existent.

    If you adopt such a restricted definition, you have no justification
    for any claim that DNA contains information.

    Why can the presence of information inc DNA _not_ be seen as empirical
    evidence of a mind: the mind of  a creator, designer (God)?


    Your current position seems to be that information is not an inherent
    property of DNA, but something imposed on it by an observer.

    Information _imposed_ by a observer? Is that not the same as reading
    meaning into a statement that's not there - by an observer?

    That eliminates it from consideration as empirical evidence of a creator.

    If Information is absence, but meaning is imposed or inserted, it's
    faked and dishonest.

    This gets more bizarre by the post. So for you,
    information does not require a reader, and the relationship between
    the information-carrying symbol and its meaning is not
    conventional? You are now in essence arguing that
    human speech is not information carrying

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Burkhard@21:1/5 to Ron Dean on Fri Apr 5 00:14:21 2024
    Ron Dean wrote:

    Burkhard wrote:
    Ron Dean wrote:

    Ernest Major wrote:
    On 03/04/2024 18:00, Ron Dean wrote:
    Ernest Major wrote:
    On 02/04/2024 21:48, Ron Dean wrote:
    Once again, you rely on baseless claims.  You offer zero basis to >>>>>>>> claim that information comes only from a mind, either now or in the >>>>>>>> past.
    Information is knowledge from books, observation, communication, >>>>>>> research, experience etc.. As such it requires mind. There are no >>>>>>> known exceptions.

    That's a somewhat narrow definition of information, though perhaps >>>>>> applicable in some contents. But most people would, for example,
    consider that stellar spectra convey information about the
    composition and physical conditions of stellar surfaces.
    ;
    Does information exist independent of a mind that conceives it;
    recognizes it or acknowledges it?

    Are you advocating for the position that there was no information in
    stellar spectra before Kirchhoff and Bunsen identified Fraunhofer
    lines as being due to absorption by chemical elements in stellar
    atmospheres?

    Is there empirical information concerning life on another planet
    within our local galaxy?

    Yes. Were pretty much sure that Mercury, for example, does not
    possess life.
    ;
    Is this a known fact, even microbes in polar regions?
    ;
    But on the assumption that you meant extrasolar planets, we don't
    currently knowingly possess such information.
    ;
    IOW information is non-existent.

    If you adopt such a restricted definition, you have no
    justification for any claim that DNA contains information.

    Why can the presence of information inc DNA _not_ be seen as
    empirical evidence of a mind: the mind of  a creator, designer (God)? >>>>>

    Your current position seems to be that information is not an inherent
    property of DNA, but something imposed on it by an observer.
    ;
    Information _imposed_ by a observer? Is that not the same as reading
    meaning into a statement that's not there - by an observer?

    That eliminates it from consideration as empirical evidence of a
    creator.

    If Information is absence, but meaning is imposed or inserted, it's
    faked and dishonest.

    This gets more bizarre by the post.

    Above you wrote the word "imposed". I was disputing your inference. The reader has no right to impose or to input meaning into a statement
    advanced by another!

    Well, first this was not me - so you are imposing your meaning on my post? Second, Ernst simply followed where your own argument led to, that is that
    DNA does not contain information as such, it only becomes
    information carrier when a human looks at it - in the same way that you
    seem to argue that stellar spectra do not contain information, it 's only
    us humans who imose meaning on them


    So for you, information does not
    require a reader,

    Information can be stored on a record, in a book or a computer. The information is there whether its ever read or not. But what does it
    mean? The Dropa disc thought to be 12,000 years old has symbols (information?) no 0ne can read. So, information might be present, but
    means nothing.

    But there were people for whom it was written, and who could read it
    at the time, which was the point. To be information requires sender
    and receiver

    and the relationship between
    the information-carrying symbol and its meaning is not
    conventional? You are now in essence arguing that
    human speech is not information carrying
    But you are exactly right, this is getting more bizarre as time goes
    by. What I write is getting twisted into meanings I never considered,
    thought or intended.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Ernest Major@21:1/5 to Ron Dean on Fri Apr 5 11:36:38 2024
    On 05/04/2024 03:14, Ron Dean wrote:
    Burkhard wrote:
    Ron Dean wrote:

    Burkhard wrote:
    Ron Dean wrote:

    Ernest Major wrote:
    On 03/04/2024 18:00, Ron Dean wrote:
    Ernest Major wrote:
    On 02/04/2024 21:48, Ron Dean wrote:
    Once again, you rely on baseless claims.  You offer zero basis to >>>>>>>>>> claim that information comes only from a mind, either now or >>>>>>>>>> in the
    past.
    Information is knowledge from books, observation,
    communication, research, experience etc.. As such it requires >>>>>>>>> mind. There are no known exceptions.

    That's a somewhat narrow definition of information, though
    perhaps applicable in some contents. But most people would, for >>>>>>>> example, consider that stellar spectra convey information about >>>>>>>> the composition and physical conditions of stellar surfaces.
    ;
    Does information exist independent of a mind that conceives it;
    recognizes it or acknowledges it?

    Are you advocating for the position that there was no information
    in stellar spectra before Kirchhoff and Bunsen identified
    Fraunhofer lines as being due to absorption by chemical elements
    in stellar atmospheres?

    Is there empirical information concerning life on another planet >>>>>>> within our local galaxy?

    Yes. Were pretty much sure that Mercury, for example, does not
    possess life.
    ;
    Is this a known fact, even microbes in polar regions?
    ;
    But on the assumption that you meant extrasolar planets, we don't
    currently knowingly possess such information.
    ;
    IOW information is non-existent.

    If you adopt such a restricted definition, you have no
    justification for any claim that DNA contains information.

    Why can the presence of information inc DNA _not_ be seen as
    empirical evidence of a mind: the mind of  a creator, designer
    (God)?


    Your current position seems to be that information is not an
    inherent property of DNA, but something imposed on it by an observer. >>>>>  >
    Information _imposed_ by a observer? Is that not the same as
    reading meaning into a statement that's not there - by an observer?

    That eliminates it from consideration as empirical evidence of a
    creator.

    If Information is absence, but meaning is imposed or inserted, it's
    faked and dishonest.

    This gets more bizarre by the post.
    ;
    Above you wrote the word "imposed". I was disputing your inference.
    The reader has no right to impose  or to input meaning into a
    statement advanced by another!

    Well, first this was not me - so you are imposing your meaning on my
    post?
    Second, Ernst simply followed where your own argument led to, that is
    that DNA does not contain information as such, it only becomes
    information carrier when a human looks at it  - in the same way that you
    seem to argue that stellar spectra do not contain information, it 's only
    us humans who imose meaning on them
    ;
    So for you, information does not
    require a reader,
    ;
    Information can be stored on a record, in a book or a computer. The
    information is there whether its ever read or not. But what does it
    mean? The Dropa disc thought to be 12,000 years old has symbols
    (information?) no 0ne can read. So, information might be present, but
    means nothing.

    But there were people for whom it was written, and who could read it
    at the time, which was the point. To be information requires sender
    and receiver.

    Maybe, they are all dead, out of sight and long forgotten, so if there
    was information on the disc it is no longer information. It's just
    random scratches on a harden clay disc. I think we're saying the same
    thing.

    So, are you saying that DNA didn't contain information until humans came
    along and sequenced and interpreted it?

    What I think you're trying to do is make the intelligent design
    "argument" that information requires a sapient source and therefore life
    is designed. What I also think your trying to do is define information
    to make the first part true by definition while threading the needle of
    not making it obvious that you are assuming your conclusion (or
    committing equivocation or some other type of logical faux pas). What I
    also also think is that in doing so you've tied yourself up in
    implicatory knots.

    Information is a slippery concept. To use in an argument you've got to
    commit to a single definition. To use it in a quantised argument you've
    got to operationalise that definition. You are perhaps equivocating
    between the 2nd and 13th definitions; it turns out that I have been
    referring to the 1st.

    and the relationship between
    the information-carrying symbol and its meaning is not
    conventional? You are now in essence arguing that
    human speech is not information carrying
      But you are exactly right, this is getting more bizarre as time goes >>> by. What I write is getting twisted into meanings I never considered,
    thought or intended.



    --
    alias Ernest Major

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Arkalen@21:1/5 to Ron Dean on Fri Apr 5 16:57:39 2024
    On 30/03/2024 20:33, Ron Dean wrote:
    erik simpson wrote:
    On 3/30/24 11:11 AM, Ron Dean wrote:
    Bob Casanova wrote:
    On Fri, 22 Mar 2024 06:51:17 -0500, the following appeared
    in talk.origins, posted by RonO <rokimoto@cox.net>:

    https://www.science.org/content/article/west-virginia-opens-door-teaching-intelligent-design


    Last year this boob tried to slip in teaching intelligent design by
    adding one sentence to a decades old act to allow teaching intelligent >>>>> design in the public schools.  The bill didn't make it to the
    governor.
    This year she took out the words "intelligent design" but admits that >>>>> intelligent design could be taught using her legislation.  It is
    sort of
    like Louisiana not stating what they wanted to teach about scientific >>>>> creationism.  The Supreme court ruled that even though the dishonest >>>>> legislators tried to slip it through, there was little doubt about
    what
    they wanted to teach.  If the governor signs this bill we will see how >>>>> it gets interpreted.

    Obviously, all of those listed in the section "Monotheism"
    in this article...

    https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Creator_deity

    ...as well as those shown in this one...

    https://medium.com/@mythopia/twelve-creator-gods-abridged-article-c32c5ae26930


    ...will have to be included, as will multiple others, most
    not part of monotheism (Creation can be a "team effort",
    after all...). Inclusion and equity, y'know...

    This again is testing the ID perp's "not required" to be taught scam. >>>>> They are not requiring ID to be taught, they are even lying about
    wanting to teach it, so we will see how it goes if some stupid,
    ignorant
    and likely dishonest teacher wants to use it to support their
    religious
    beliefs in the science class.  Really, how honest could a teacher
    be at
    this point after decades of the ID scam bait and switch going down on >>>>> any hapless rubes that have wanted to teach the lame junk in the
    public
    schools.  No school board or legislator that has wanted to teach ID in >>>>> the public schools has ever gotten any ID science to teach from the ID >>>>> perps at the Discovery Institute.  There has never been a public
    school
    lesson plan put out for evaluation, and the Discovery Institute
    used to
    claim that Of Pandas and People could be used as a text to teach the >>>>> junk, but that ended after the name change from creationism to ID was >>>>> exposed in Kitzmiller.

    I went to the ID scam unit web site at the Discovery Institute and it >>>>> looks like they did not refill the staff position that they had for
    the
    person that was responsible for running the bait and switch on hapless >>>>> rubes that wanted to teach ID in the public schools.  She left after >>>>> running  the bait and switch on the Utah rubes back in 2017.  It looks >>>>> like Oklahoma and West Virginia have been missed.  My guess is that >>>>> the
    ID perps needed to save money and didn't think that they needed
    someone
    to track the rubes and make sure that the bait and switch went
    down.  It
    looks like they were wrong.  As crazy as it may seem there are still >>>>> creationist rubes that want to teach the junk when the bait and switch >>>>> has been going down for over 2 decades, and no one has ever gotten any >>>>> ID science to teach.  All anyone has ever gotten is an obfuscation and >>>>> denial switch scam that the creationists do not like because they
    do not
    want to teach their kids enough science for them to understand what
    they
    have to deny.
    ;
    Advocates can point to empirical evidence which they claim supports
    intelligent design. However, they can not point to any evidence that
    they can claim points to the identity of the designer. But
    in their world that's sufficient. Evidence of design is the Cambrian
    explosion where a myriad of new body plans appeared abruptly,
    geologically speaking.

    The problem is information. How and from where did the information to
    build the bodies of the Cambrian animals come from? If the present is
    key to the past. At the present time, today information comes only
    from mind. So, must it have been during the Cambrian.

    Ron Okimoto

    You need to educate yourself about the "Cambrian Explosion".  It's
    been a subject of great interest for many years, and there's a great
    deal that's been learned about it.  "Intelligent design" has presented
    no such record of accomplishment regarding this period, nor the
    preceding Ediacaran period.  In fact, it hasn't any record of
    accomplishment regarding any subsequent period.  "It looks designed,
    so it must be" isn't evidence of anything except ignorance.  Ignorance
    itself isn't bad, since there's an available remedy. Hint; information
    doesn't come from the mind.  It goes IN to the mind.

    Really, if information goes into mind, this still does not answer the
    source of information, especially the origin of highly complex
    information contained in DNA. Have researched this topic?

    https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=aA-FcnLsF1g


    I think a more useful way of looking at the question isn't from the POV
    of "how does information get produced" but "how do entities that use information use it".


    And the answer is that entities that use "information" are actually
    making inferences, or not even that - behaving according to regularities
    so regular that they don't need to make inferences they can just
    hardwire the behavior. For example if some organism has a metabolism
    that releases some specific chemical as a waste product we can think of
    this chemical as carrying information about the presence of the organism
    - not on purpose but just by virtue of the fact the chemical tends to be present when the organism is and to be absent when it's not. And if this organism belongs to a species that benefit from running into each other
    - for mating for example - they could via mutation & natural selection
    evolve an attraction to this chemical that leads them to running into
    each other more often. These organisms would be unwittingly *using* the information latent in the presence of the chemical to find others of
    their kind.


    In this sense there is kind of two ways we can see information. If
    systems A and B interacted, one of the ways is to say all the features
    of B that changed after the interaction in unique ways such that some hypothetical observer *could* deduce things about A just from looking at
    B are information. Another is to say information is the features of B
    that changed after the information and that are *effectively* used by
    some system C to infer things about (or simply change behavior *as if*
    they'd inferred things about) A.


    The first meaning has information potentially be anything and the second
    limits it to what some specific information-processing system can
    process, but they're really in continuity with each other. An information-processing system can only process something as information
    if it's information of the first type to begin with (developing an
    attraction to a chemical because it benefits one to move towards the
    organism that emits it only works if the chemical and the organism are effectively associated in a consistent way). And information that's of
    the first type but not of the second type can become information of the
    second type if the information-processing system changes - for example
    we think of the spectra of stars carrying information because we
    developed the tools and knowledge to deduce things from it - before
    those tools and knowledge we didn't know there was any information there
    to be gleaned so we didn't, and so in a sense that information wasn't
    there for us. Just like a flower's patterns in UV light transmits
    information for pollinators but not for us.


    But that last example really gets us to a third kind of information
    doesn't it - information that's *produced*, not just *perceived*. So
    that's D specifically tuning interactions between A and B in order for C
    to infer things about A when it sees B. That's the leap from cue to
    signal; from the organism that passively excretes some chemical that
    other organisms will be attracted to because it benefits them, to (if it benefits the first organism to attract others - in the case of mating
    for example it may) *actively* emitting the chemical because of
    selective pressure to attract those that evolved to be attracted to it.



    That third kind is most of the very specific things we most think of as "information" - probably because they're things that can exist *only* to
    be information, as opposed to the first which is just "things being
    things" and the second which is "things being things but being
    interpreted by a different thing". Like, if you're evolving to emit a
    substance that others evolve to be attracted to you've got a runaway
    loop that's more about the attraction itself than the specific substance
    being emitted, which leads to this extra level of abstraction where what matters is the interaction of the counterparties and not the medium by
    which they interact, which becomes arbitrary. Human writing, language
    etc is of that type. So is DNA code, which can be seen as the signalling
    medium between the different cellular systems of replication & translation.


    The thing is, as suggested by my examples, the processes of evolution
    can totally produce that third type, given that it is in continuity with
    the first (which requires no process to appear at all, it just is) and
    the second (which does require something like evolution to appear but
    only on one end).

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Athel Cornish-Bowden@21:1/5 to LDagget on Mon Apr 8 10:11:44 2024
    On 2024-04-07 20:14:44 +0000, LDagget said:

    Vincent Maycock wrote:

    On Sun, 7 Apr 2024 02:46:45 -0400, Ron Dean
    <rondean-noreply@gmail.com> wrote:

    Arkalen wrote:
    [...]
    The first meaning has information potentially be anything and the
    second limits it to what some specific information-processing system
    can process, but they're really in continuity with each other. An
    information-processing system can only process something as information >>>> if it's information of the first type to begin with (developing an
    attraction to a chemical because it benefits one to move towards the
    organism that emits it only works if the chemical and the organism are >>>> effectively associated in a consistent way). And information that's of >>>> the first type but not of the second type can become information of the >>>> second type if the information-processing system changes - for example >>>> we think of the spectra of stars carrying information because we
    developed the tools and knowledge to deduce things from it - before
    those tools and knowledge we didn't know there was any information
    there to be gleaned so we didn't, and so in a sense that information
    wasn't there for us. Just like a flower's patterns in UV light
    transmits information for pollinators but not for us.

    This is only reasonable. Like a bee that locates a flower leaves a
    trail (information) for other bees to follow. This is information.

    And why couldn't that evolve?

    It's worth noting that honeybees don't leave a scent trail to the
    flowers they are feeding on.

    Even if they did, they couldn't leave trail over several km that
    wouldn't get blown away, or at least dispersed, long before other bees
    could follow it.

    Instead, honeybees have a symbolic
    language which they use to communicate the direction and distance
    of rich food sources to their fellow bees.

    If Ron doesn't want to appear more ignorant he should read about the
    work of Karl von Frisch. He won't, of course.

    The working hypothesis
    is that they do this to avoid leaving clues for competitors.
    But there are many different types of bees. Some leave a more
    local scent trail, seemingly as a sort of compromise between
    the value of a trail and the problem of a long trail where they
    can somehow get members of their team close and then the trail
    can bring them to the table.
    But there are some types of bees that do leave a full scent trail
    from hive to flower. I haven't seen genetic studies that try to
    directly link the various strategies to specific episodes of
    evolution, but then I haven't really looked. Too buzzzzzy.


    --
    Athel -- French and British, living in Marseilles for 37 years; mainly
    in England until 1987.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Arkalen@21:1/5 to Ron Dean on Fri Apr 12 07:27:04 2024
    On 11/04/2024 23:35, Ron Dean wrote:

    snip
    If it's not communicated and received by a "mind" or something that can "understand" and makes use of it, it's of no_ value. It maybe stored and locked within a reservoir. In this case, To your point it's content,
    still information, but it's useless information. And this is a round
    trip back to my original argument, that DNA contains information. And information points to a designer. If not, then the  origin of RNA / DNA
    and information is the $10,000,000 question.

    Does signalling in nature point to a (sentient) designer, or is it
    something that can happen via evolution?

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Athel Cornish-Bowden@21:1/5 to Martin Harran on Fri Apr 12 19:16:31 2024
    On 2024-04-12 12:05:04 +0000, Martin Harran said:

    On Thu, 11 Apr 2024 17:35:47 -0400, Ron Dean
    <rondean-noreply@gmail.com> wrote:


    [ … ]
    ,

    In the case of the Egyptian hieroglyphs, I think it's in the eyes of the >>>> observer; I cannot read them, so for _me_, they have no information.


    I don't have that capability, but I can easily find answers from other
    people who do have the capability. Information is *content* and that
    content doesn't change state just because you or I or any other
    individual lack the capability to make sense of it.

    If it's not communicated and received by a "mind" or something that can
    "understand" and makes use of it, it's of no_ value. It maybe stored and
    locked within a reservoir. In this case, To your point it's content,
    still information, but it's useless information.

    Only useless to someone who doesn't understand it, the information
    remains valuable just as Egyptian hieroglyphs were valuable as a
    resource for learning more about Ancient Egypt.

    Not really relevant to Ron Dean's ignorance, but 25 years ago I bought
    a facsimile edition of Champollion's Grammaire Égyptienne, which was
    offered in a supermarket at an astonishing reasonable price (240
    francs, I think). Writing only a few years after he had deciphered the hieroglyphics, he had an almost complete grasp of the language. Once he realized that it was an earlier form of Coptic it was easy, but it took
    a genius not only to decipher the hieroglyphics but to realize that it
    was Coptic.

    And this is a round
    trip back to my original argument,

    You really need to get off that merry-go-round.

    --
    Athel -- French and British, living in Marseilles for 37 years; mainly
    in England until 1987.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Bob Casanova@21:1/5 to All on Fri Apr 12 16:58:51 2024
    On Fri, 12 Apr 2024 11:04:15 -0700, the following appeared
    in talk.origins, posted by Vincent Maycock
    <maycock@gmail.com>:

    On Fri, 12 Apr 2024 12:41:29 -0400, Ron Dean
    <rondean-noreply@gmail.com> wrote:

    <snip>
    In the most cases where adaptations and minor evolutionary changes are >>observed it's not because new information is added to DNA, but rather
    there is a loss of information.

    https://www.nature.com/articles/s41598-024-57694-8

    Bad mutations seems to be the rule.

    *Most* mutations are harmful, but to disprove evolution you need to
    show that *all* mutations are harmful -- those rare beneficial
    mutations can be selected by and amplified through natural selection, >resulting in better-functioning organisms.

    As I understand it, most mutations are neutral; the
    beneficial and harmful ones are (approximately) equal in
    number, and are far outnumbered by the neutral ones. But
    don't expect your correspondent to accept any of that.

    The male sperm count is decreasing
    with each generation. Each year new and previously unknown genetic
    diseases are occurring just in humans. With the passing of time, there
    is little doubt that our DNA, our genetics is become increasingly _less_ >>perfect. The Homo-sapiens species is believed to have arrived on the
    scene 200,000 years ago, given the increases in genetic disorders we >>observe today, it's highly _likely_ that the DNA of our early ancestors >>were far closer to perfect that any of their decedents. Therefore, from >>this evidence one can deduce that the proofreading and repair mechanisms >>themselves are in a declining state with each generation becoming a bit >>less perfect than the preceding generation. It's possible we saw this in >>the extinction of Neanderthal species.

    Beneficial mutations are rarely observed. The defective mutations are >>overwhelming the beneficial mutations, as evidenced by the increasing
    list of genetic disorders. Perhaps, this explains the 99% extinction
    rate of all life forms that ever lived as observed or recorded in the >>fossil record, as well as the numbers of the species become extinct
    today. of course, human involvement accounts for some of this extinction >>such as passenger pigeons, the dodo bird and the Tasmanian tiger. But to >>your point the proofreading and repair systems are not perfect. But
    without deliberate design how did the proofreading and repair systems
    come about in the first place?

    Obviously, because something that helps something replicate itself
    better is going to leave more copies of itself in the gene pool .


    Of course there is educated, guesses,
    suppositions, hypothesis and theories, but no one _knows_.

    Do you consider your Intelligent Design argument to be an educated
    guess, or a supposition? And is there anything wrong with being a
    hypothesis or theory?

    question is where is the man holding hold Occam sword? Has he been
    barred from entering this room of science?
    --

    Bob C.

    "The most exciting phrase to hear in science,
    the one that heralds new discoveries, is not
    'Eureka!' but 'That's funny...'"

    - Isaac Asimov

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Burkhard@21:1/5 to Ron Dean on Sat Apr 13 13:36:11 2024
    Ron Dean wrote:

    Martin Harran wrote:
    On Wed, 10 Apr 2024 12:16:46 -0400, Ron Dean
    <rondean-noreply@gmail.com> wrote:

    Martin Harran wrote:
    On Sun, 7 Apr 2024 03:11:28 -0400, Ron Dean
    <rondean-noreply@gmail.com> wrote:

    Martin Harran wrote:
    On Thu, 4 Apr 2024 22:14:24 -0400, Ron Dean
    <rondean-noreply@gmail.com> wrote:

    Burkhard wrote:
    Ron Dean wrote:

    Burkhard wrote:
    Ron Dean wrote:

    Ernest Major wrote:
    On 03/04/2024 18:00, Ron Dean wrote:
    Ernest Major wrote:
    On 02/04/2024 21:48, Ron Dean wrote:
    Once again, you rely on baseless claims. You offer zero basis to
    claim that information comes only from a mind, either now or in
    the
    past.
    Information is knowledge from books, observation, communication,
    research, experience etc.. As such it requires mind. There are >>>>>>>>>>>>>>> no known exceptions.

    That's a somewhat narrow definition of information, though >>>>>>>>>>>>>> perhaps applicable in some contents. But most people would, for >>>>>>>>>>>>>> example, consider that stellar spectra convey information about >>>>>>>>>>>>>> the composition and physical conditions of stellar surfaces. >>>>>>>>>>>>> >
    Does information exist independent of a mind that conceives it; >>>>>>>>>>>>> recognizes it or acknowledges it?

    Are you advocating for the position that there was no information >>>>>>>>>>>> in stellar spectra before Kirchhoff and Bunsen identified >>>>>>>>>>>> Fraunhofer lines as being due to absorption by chemical elements in
    stellar atmospheres?

    Is there empirical information concerning life on another planet >>>>>>>>>>>>> within our local galaxy?

    Yes. Were pretty much sure that Mercury, for example, does not >>>>>>>>>>>> possess life.
    >
    Is this a known fact, even microbes in polar regions?
    >
    But on the assumption that you meant extrasolar planets, we don't >>>>>>>>>>>> currently knowingly possess such information.
    >
    IOW information is non-existent.

    If you adopt such a restricted definition, you have no >>>>>>>>>>>>>> justification for any claim that DNA contains information. >>>>>>>>>>>>>>
    Why can the presence of information inc DNA _not_ be seen as >>>>>>>>>>>>> empirical evidence of a mind: the mind of a creator, designer (God)?


    Your current position seems to be that information is not an >>>>>>>>>>>> inherent property of DNA, but something imposed on it by an observer.
    >
    Information _imposed_ by a observer? Is that not the same as reading
    meaning into a statement that's not there - by an observer? >>>>>>>>>>
    That eliminates it from consideration as empirical evidence of a >>>>>>>>>>>> creator.

    If Information is absence, but meaning is imposed or inserted, it's >>>>>>>>>>> faked and dishonest.

    This gets more bizarre by the post.
    >
    Above you wrote the word "imposed". I was disputing your inference. >>>>>>>>> The reader has no right to impose or to input meaning into a >>>>>>>>> statement advanced by another!

    Well, first this was not me - so you are imposing your meaning on my post?
    Second, Ernst simply followed where your own argument led to, that is >>>>>>>> that DNA does not contain information as such, it only becomes >>>>>>>> information carrier when a human looks at it - in the same way that you
    seem to argue that stellar spectra do not contain information, it 's only
    us humans who imose meaning on them
    >
    So for you, information does not
    require a reader,
    >
    Information can be stored on a record, in a book or a computer. The >>>>>>>>> information is there whether its ever read or not. But what does it >>>>>>>>> mean? The Dropa disc thought to be 12,000 years old has symbols >>>>>>>>> (information?) no 0ne can read. So, information might be present, but >>>>>>>>> means nothing.

    But there were people for whom it was written, and who could read it >>>>>>>> at the time, which was the point. To be information requires sender >>>>>>>> and receiver.

    Maybe, they are all dead, out of sight and long forgotten, so if there >>>>>>> was information on the disc it is no longer information. It's just >>>>>>> random scratches on a harden clay disc. I think we're saying the same thing.

    According to that logic, Egyptian hieroglyphs were information when >>>>>> they were first used, stopped being information during the period when >>>>>> nobody understood them but became information again when they were >>>>>> deciphered in the early 19th century. Is that correct?

    I think of information as data, knowledge, programs, language, know how >>>>> and the senses.
    I also think information always involves mind or instinct in some
    capacity.

    All very interesting but I'd really like you to clarify whether using
    that understanding of information, you think that Egyptian hieroglyphs >>>> went from being information to not being information, back to being
    information. It's a yes or no question.

    It seems that
    there is a broad and shifty definition of information.

    My question is about *your* definition, not anyone else's

    In the case of the Egyptian hieroglyphs, I think it's in the eyes of the >>> observer; I cannot read them, so for _me_, they have no information.

    I'm glad you emphasised "for _me_" as this is the same problem that
    runs right through your arguments for ID - you base them, on how
    things appear to *you*, the only way in which *you* can make sense of
    them. You seem to place an inordinate level of knowledge and judgement
    on yourself rather than people who are more qualified and experienced
    than you are. That's a standard definition of Dunning-Kruger.


    As I've pointed before, I'm and engineer when I observe design I
    recognize it. But I also realize that design can also be explained by evolution (mutations and natural selection), which I think is an
    alternative way to view design. I'm convinced that after reading Wm.
    Paley, who used design as evidence of God. Darwin set out to "rewrite"
    Paley with the purpose of eliminating God.


    It's sometimes rather sad to be proven correct, but as I had predicted, you'd come
    back to that specific piece of made-up crap eventually - and that after, in one of
    your rare moments where your mind was less dogmatically closed, you accepted the overwhelming evidence - from Darwin's diary, his letters, his autobiography,
    his contemporaries and the way he cites Paley in his work, that there is no basis for this whatsoever, and all the evidence says otherwise.

    Which makes you restating this piece of tosh now lying, pure and simply


    Whether he did or not depends
    on one's paradigm which reigns supreme over everything and overrides
    belief, opinion, observation, empirical evidence and fact.

    The only person who consistently displays on this NG an absolutely, hermetically
    closed mind is you. You never engage with the evidence and observations that prove you wrong you simply disappear for a bit and then restate the same mistakes - from your misinterpretation of Pasteur's experiment to your misquoting of Gould to your poisoning the well of Darwin and his attacks
    on his motives -the very strategy that you so often complain about

    Consequently,
    interpretation is designed to force whatever is known or discovered to
    fit within one's paradigm. Even arguing that there is no obvious
    design, design is an illusion (Dawkins) in biology, we must remind
    ourselves that what we see is not design but evolution (Crick), This I
    think is nothing more than self-serving.

    https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1369848613001726

    This paper says the exact opposite of what you claim above - that
    the conflict between Darwin and Paley is a much later, late 19th
    century and 20th-century invention

    To quote:

    "So even though some people in the 1830s saw books of natural
    theology as a kind of popular science with a middle-class god-fear-
    ing sensibility, they didn’t yet see the argument of Paley as some-
    thing that would be overthrown by an evolutionary account of
    biological origins. [...] But in the Natural Theology he did not rule out the possibility of species change on principle. Moreover, he did not
    suggest that an evolutionary account of the origins of complex bio-
    logical structures would threaten his theological conclusions."

    So Darwin's writing, had he lived to see it, would have been something
    he could have fully accepted, and yet not changed his view on God-
    an eminently sensible position which regrettably modern-day creationists abandoned.

    And on Darwin:
    "Yet the only time that Paley’s name is mentioned in the Origin of
    Species, it is done so approvingly, enlisting the Natural Theology
    against the utilitarian objections to Darwin’s theory. ‘‘Natural selection will never produce in a being anything injurious to itself,
    for natural selection acts solely by and for the good of each. No or-
    gan will be formed, as Paley has remarked, for the purpose of caus-
    ing pain or for doing an injury to its possessor"

    Exactly the opposite of what you keep claiming, in the face of
    all the contradictory evidence you have been given over and over again

    https://www.pnas.org/doi/full/10.1073/pnas.0701072104

    says absolutely nothing about your claim, that Darwin was motivated
    by overturning Paley. Last time round, when you tried to argue that
    "having the effect of overturning Paley" meant "Darwin was motivated by overturning Paley", you eventually accepted that this was an untenable interpolation. That you now return to it, without addressing any of the observations that then made you change your mind, is another example of dishonest posting behaviour


    https://potiphar.jongarvey.co.uk/2012/01/04/natural-theology-paley-and-darwin/


    has nothing but a personal impression, not backed by any evidence, from
    some random guy on the internet who is "Training in medicine (which was my career), social psychology and theology."

    No engagement with either primary or secondary sources, not even an
    attempt to provide any sort of evidence for the claim apart from that
    he "felt" as if this was Darwin's objective.

    You cited him as "evidence" before, and you were given several
    reasons why his account is not reliable - including that he reheats
    the long refuted "Annie myth" that attributes his change in religion
    beliefs to the death of his daughter - something that is provably
    wrong, and has long been debunked by any serious historian of science


    Since, you have the capacity, to read and understand them, they do
    contain information for you. And I can only _trust_ that you have that
    capability.

    I don't have that capability, but I can easily find answers from other
    people who do have the capability. Information is *content* and that
    content doesn't change state just because you or I or any other
    individual lack the capability to make sense of it.

    If it's not communicated and received by a "mind" or something that can "understand" and makes use of it, it's of no_ value. It maybe stored and locked within a reservoir. In this case, To your point it's content,
    still information, but it's useless information. And this is a round
    trip back to my original argument, that DNA contains information. And information points to a designer. If not, then the origin of RNA / DNA
    and information is the $10,000,000 question.


    and the relationship between
    the information-carrying symbol and its meaning is not
    conventional? You are now in essence arguing that
    human speech is not information carrying
    But you are exactly right, this is getting more bizarre as time goes
    by. What I write is getting twisted into meanings I never considered, >>>>>>>>> thought or intended.





    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Arkalen@21:1/5 to Bob Casanova on Sat Apr 13 16:17:50 2024
    On 13/04/2024 01:58, Bob Casanova wrote:
    On Fri, 12 Apr 2024 11:04:15 -0700, the following appeared
    in talk.origins, posted by Vincent Maycock
    <maycock@gmail.com>:

    On Fri, 12 Apr 2024 12:41:29 -0400, Ron Dean
    <rondean-noreply@gmail.com> wrote:

    <snip>
    In the most cases where adaptations and minor evolutionary changes are
    observed it's not because new information is added to DNA, but rather
    there is a loss of information.

    https://www.nature.com/articles/s41598-024-57694-8

    Bad mutations seems to be the rule.

    *Most* mutations are harmful, but to disprove evolution you need to
    show that *all* mutations are harmful -- those rare beneficial
    mutations can be selected by and amplified through natural selection,
    resulting in better-functioning organisms.

    As I understand it, most mutations are neutral; the
    beneficial and harmful ones are (approximately) equal in
    number, and are far outnumbered by the neutral ones. But
    don't expect your correspondent to accept any of that.


    I understand the same thing on most mutations being neutral but do you
    have a cite on beneficial and harmful ones being approximately equal in
    number? From first principles you'd expect that once a system is vaguely optimized (which all life is), changes that are harmful should be more
    likely than changes that are beneficial.


    The male sperm count is decreasing
    with each generation. Each year new and previously unknown genetic
    diseases are occurring just in humans. With the passing of time, there
    is little doubt that our DNA, our genetics is become increasingly _less_ >>> perfect. The Homo-sapiens species is believed to have arrived on the
    scene 200,000 years ago, given the increases in genetic disorders we
    observe today, it's highly _likely_ that the DNA of our early ancestors
    were far closer to perfect that any of their decedents. Therefore, from
    this evidence one can deduce that the proofreading and repair mechanisms >>> themselves are in a declining state with each generation becoming a bit
    less perfect than the preceding generation. It's possible we saw this in >>> the extinction of Neanderthal species.

    Beneficial mutations are rarely observed. The defective mutations are
    overwhelming the beneficial mutations, as evidenced by the increasing
    list of genetic disorders. Perhaps, this explains the 99% extinction
    rate of all life forms that ever lived as observed or recorded in the
    fossil record, as well as the numbers of the species become extinct
    today. of course, human involvement accounts for some of this extinction >>> such as passenger pigeons, the dodo bird and the Tasmanian tiger. But to >>> your point the proofreading and repair systems are not perfect. But
    without deliberate design how did the proofreading and repair systems
    come about in the first place?

    Obviously, because something that helps something replicate itself
    better is going to leave more copies of itself in the gene pool .


    Of course there is educated, guesses,
    suppositions, hypothesis and theories, but no one _knows_.

    Do you consider your Intelligent Design argument to be an educated
    guess, or a supposition? And is there anything wrong with being a
    hypothesis or theory?

    question is where is the man holding hold Occam sword? Has he been
    barred from entering this room of science?

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Bob Casanova@21:1/5 to All on Sat Apr 13 10:26:05 2024
    On Sat, 13 Apr 2024 16:17:50 +0200, the following appeared
    in talk.origins, posted by Arkalen <arkalen@proton.me>:

    On 13/04/2024 01:58, Bob Casanova wrote:
    On Fri, 12 Apr 2024 11:04:15 -0700, the following appeared
    in talk.origins, posted by Vincent Maycock
    <maycock@gmail.com>:

    On Fri, 12 Apr 2024 12:41:29 -0400, Ron Dean
    <rondean-noreply@gmail.com> wrote:

    <snip>
    In the most cases where adaptations and minor evolutionary changes are >>>> observed it's not because new information is added to DNA, but rather
    there is a loss of information.

    https://www.nature.com/articles/s41598-024-57694-8

    Bad mutations seems to be the rule.

    *Most* mutations are harmful, but to disprove evolution you need to
    show that *all* mutations are harmful -- those rare beneficial
    mutations can be selected by and amplified through natural selection,
    resulting in better-functioning organisms.

    As I understand it, most mutations are neutral; the
    beneficial and harmful ones are (approximately) equal in
    number, and are far outnumbered by the neutral ones. But
    don't expect your correspondent to accept any of that.


    I understand the same thing on most mutations being neutral but do you
    have a cite on beneficial and harmful ones being approximately equal in >number? From first principles you'd expect that once a system is vaguely >optimized (which all life is), changes that are harmful should be more
    likely than changes that are beneficial.

    No, I don't; sorry. I only (vaguely) recall that being from
    several comments here, some by people (unlike myself)
    qualified by training to make such a statement. As I recall
    it, the comments were to the effect of "About 98% of
    mutations are neutral, with the balance fairly evenly split
    between beneficial and harmful". Your point is well-taken,
    however, and it's something I never considered. I suppose it
    depends on just how optimized the system is *in a particular
    environment*, and how the environment is changing, since I'd
    guess few mutations are inherently either beneficial or
    harmful.

    The male sperm count is decreasing
    with each generation. Each year new and previously unknown genetic
    diseases are occurring just in humans. With the passing of time, there >>>> is little doubt that our DNA, our genetics is become increasingly _less_ >>>> perfect. The Homo-sapiens species is believed to have arrived on the
    scene 200,000 years ago, given the increases in genetic disorders we
    observe today, it's highly _likely_ that the DNA of our early ancestors >>>> were far closer to perfect that any of their decedents. Therefore, from >>>> this evidence one can deduce that the proofreading and repair mechanisms >>>> themselves are in a declining state with each generation becoming a bit >>>> less perfect than the preceding generation. It's possible we saw this in >>>> the extinction of Neanderthal species.

    Beneficial mutations are rarely observed. The defective mutations are
    overwhelming the beneficial mutations, as evidenced by the increasing
    list of genetic disorders. Perhaps, this explains the 99% extinction
    rate of all life forms that ever lived as observed or recorded in the
    fossil record, as well as the numbers of the species become extinct
    today. of course, human involvement accounts for some of this extinction >>>> such as passenger pigeons, the dodo bird and the Tasmanian tiger. But to >>>> your point the proofreading and repair systems are not perfect. But
    without deliberate design how did the proofreading and repair systems
    come about in the first place?

    Obviously, because something that helps something replicate itself
    better is going to leave more copies of itself in the gene pool .


    Of course there is educated, guesses,
    suppositions, hypothesis and theories, but no one _knows_.

    Do you consider your Intelligent Design argument to be an educated
    guess, or a supposition? And is there anything wrong with being a
    hypothesis or theory?

    question is where is the man holding hold Occam sword? Has he been
    barred from entering this room of science?
    --

    Bob C.

    "The most exciting phrase to hear in science,
    the one that heralds new discoveries, is not
    'Eureka!' but 'That's funny...'"

    - Isaac Asimov

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Arkalen@21:1/5 to Ron Dean on Sun Apr 14 07:31:35 2024
    On 14/04/2024 01:24, Ron Dean wrote:
    Bob Casanova wrote:
    On Fri, 12 Apr 2024 11:04:15 -0700, the following appeared
    in talk.origins, posted by Vincent Maycock
    <maycock@gmail.com>:

    On Fri, 12 Apr 2024 12:41:29 -0400, Ron Dean
    <rondean-noreply@gmail.com> wrote:

    <snip>
    In the most cases where adaptations and minor evolutionary changes are >>>> observed it's not because new information is added to DNA, but rather
    there is a loss of information.

    https://www.nature.com/articles/s41598-024-57694-8

    Bad mutations seems to be the rule.

    *Most* mutations are harmful, but to disprove evolution you need to
    show that *all*  mutations are harmful -- those rare beneficial
    mutations can be selected by and amplified through natural selection,
    resulting in better-functioning organisms.

    As I understand it, most mutations are neutral; the
    beneficial and harmful ones are (approximately) equal in
    number, and are far outnumbered by the neutral ones. But
    don't expect your correspondent to accept any of that.

    I disagree. Beneficial mutations are rare, far more so than harmful
    ones. The evidence is that mental and physical diseases and defects
    resulting from defective genetics are far more often _observed_ than
    mental or physical betterment, enrichment or improvement we see
    resulting from beneficial mutations. You almost never observe any that
    can be attributed to beneficial mutations.

    I would not be surprised if neutral mutations outstripped both the
    beneficial or the harmful ones. I would think though that any change in
    the coded information no matter how small would be a informational
    change that could over time gradually_add_up_ one way or the other, more likely than not, towards the degeneration.


    OK. Now imagine we add a process - one that get rids of harmful
    mutations every generation, preventing them from adding up, and
    amplifies the beneficial mutations, increasing their odds of reaching
    fixation far beyond their base frequency and therefore allowing them to
    add up (because once a mutation has reached fixation every subsequent
    mutation gets added to it regardless, there is no "what are the odds of
    these two mutations occurring together" issue)

    Two separate questions: 1) what would the resulting informational change
    be? and 2) is such a process possible, and if not why not?


    snip

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Jim Jackson@21:1/5 to Ron Dean on Sun Apr 14 20:36:54 2024
    On 2024-04-14, Ron Dean <rondean-noreply@gmail.com> wrote:
    Martin Harran wrote:
    On Fri, 12 Apr 2024 12:41:29 -0400, Ron Dean
    <rondean-noreply@gmail.com> wrote:

    [...]

    Beneficial mutations are rarely observed. The defective mutations are
    overwhelming the beneficial mutations, as evidenced by the increasing
    list of genetic disorders. Perhaps, this explains the 99% extinction
    rate of all life forms that ever lived as observed or recorded in the
    fossil record, as well as the numbers of the species become extinct

    That doesn't say much for the intelligence of your designer. How long
    would a designer with that failure rate survive in your industry?

    Things change, new and better designs things just go downhill because of
    the second law. There is in companies a deliberate "fail rate" so new products to sell.
    With the DNA coded information due to mutations (which are real) become increasingly less perfect when passed down to their offspring the
    defective genes are always down to the offspring never reversed; with
    the passage of time, the genome may just become so overburden with
    defective genetics - bad mutations that failure to reproduce becomes inevitable. Maybe there is a loss of sexual drive, or instinct, all of
    which is expressed by genetics. As a species age, perhaps like human
    males species reach an age when sex desire dies and offsprings cannot
    happen.


    OMG we are all doomed!!!!!

    FFS If each individual only had one offspring.

    But life is fecund, and overproduces offspring - often on a massive
    scale. Which ones die and which survive?

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Ernest Major@21:1/5 to Ron Dean on Sun Apr 14 22:39:21 2024
    On 14/04/2024 07:40, Ron Dean wrote:
    I question that eukaratic cells changed and evolved after they first appeared, there's no evidence that this complex cell once they appeared
    had any significant change or evolution.  I definately think modern eukaratic cells which make up _all_ living organisms are unchanged,
    ancient dating back to the pre Cambrian period. single cells such as
    bacteria is even more ancient.

    I doubt it's the cells that change.It's eukaratic cells that make up the bodies of animals and plants  of their  phylum and plants and animals do change.

    I don't see how to make a sensible interpretation of those claims.

    Are you claiming

    1) That all eukaryotic cells are identical - that, for example, there's
    no difference between a human skin cell and a plant root tip cell.

    2) That all species were independently created, and have changed since
    their creation.

    3) That any eukaryote cell has the potential to form any other eukaryote
    cell (given suitable external stimuli).

    4) That the basic structure of eukaryotic cell is unchanged since its origination, or at least since mitochondrial symbiogenesis.

    5) Microbe to man is not a significant change.

    --
    alias Ernest Major

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Bob Casanova@21:1/5 to All on Sun Apr 14 16:29:39 2024
    On Sun, 14 Apr 2024 07:31:35 +0200, the following appeared
    in talk.origins, posted by Arkalen <arkalen@proton.me>:

    On 14/04/2024 01:24, Ron Dean wrote:
    Bob Casanova wrote:
    On Fri, 12 Apr 2024 11:04:15 -0700, the following appeared
    in talk.origins, posted by Vincent Maycock
    <maycock@gmail.com>:

    On Fri, 12 Apr 2024 12:41:29 -0400, Ron Dean
    <rondean-noreply@gmail.com> wrote:

    <snip>
    In the most cases where adaptations and minor evolutionary changes are >>>>> observed it's not because new information is added to DNA, but rather >>>>> there is a loss of information.

    https://www.nature.com/articles/s41598-024-57694-8

    Bad mutations seems to be the rule.

    *Most* mutations are harmful, but to disprove evolution you need to
    show that *all* mutations are harmful -- those rare beneficial
    mutations can be selected by and amplified through natural selection,
    resulting in better-functioning organisms.

    As I understand it, most mutations are neutral; the
    beneficial and harmful ones are (approximately) equal in
    number, and are far outnumbered by the neutral ones. But
    don't expect your correspondent to accept any of that.

    I disagree. Beneficial mutations are rare, far more so than harmful
    ones. The evidence is that mental and physical diseases and defects
    resulting from defective genetics are far more often _observed_ than
    mental or physical betterment, enrichment or improvement we see
    resulting from beneficial mutations. You almost never observe any that
    can be attributed to beneficial mutations.

    I would not be surprised if neutral mutations outstripped both the
    beneficial or the harmful ones. I would think though that any change in
    the coded information no matter how small would be a informational
    change that could over time gradually_add_up_ one way or the other, more
    likely than not, towards the degeneration.


    OK. Now imagine we add a process - one that get rids of harmful
    mutations every generation, preventing them from adding up, and
    amplifies the beneficial mutations, increasing their odds of reaching >fixation far beyond their base frequency and therefore allowing them to
    add up (because once a mutation has reached fixation every subsequent >mutation gets added to it regardless, there is no "what are the odds of
    these two mutations occurring together" issue)

    Two separate questions: 1) what would the resulting informational change
    be? and 2) is such a process possible, and if not why not?

    Be aware that Ron knows what he knows, and facts don't sway
    him.

    --

    Bob C.

    "The most exciting phrase to hear in science,
    the one that heralds new discoveries, is not
    'Eureka!' but 'That's funny...'"

    - Isaac Asimov

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Athel Cornish-Bowden@21:1/5 to Ernest Major on Mon Apr 15 09:58:52 2024
    On 2024-04-14 21:39:21 +0000, Ernest Major said:

    On 14/04/2024 07:40, Ron Dean wrote:
    I question that eukaratic cells changed and evolved after they first
    appeared, there's no evidence that this complex cell once they appeared
    had any significant change or evolution. I definately think modern
    eukaratic cells which make up _all_ living organisms are unchanged,
    ancient dating back to the pre Cambrian period. single cells such as
    bacteria is even more ancient.

    I suppose you've never heard of cancer? Or if you have heard of it you
    don't know what it is?

    I doubt it's the cells that change.It's eukaratic cells that make up
    the bodies of animals and plants of their phylum and plants and
    animals do change.

    I don't see how to make a sensible interpretation of those claims.

    Are you claiming

    1) That all eukaryotic cells are identical - that, for example, there's
    no difference between a human skin cell and a plant root tip cell.

    2) That all species were independently created, and have changed since
    their creation.

    3) That any eukaryote cell has the potential to form any other
    eukaryote cell (given suitable external stimuli).

    4) That the basic structure of eukaryotic cell is unchanged since its origination, or at least since mitochondrial symbiogenesis.

    5) Microbe to man is not a significant change.


    --
    Athel -- French and British, living in Marseilles for 37 years; mainly
    in England until 1987.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Ernest Major@21:1/5 to Ron Dean on Mon Apr 15 10:36:08 2024
    On 15/04/2024 05:08, Ron Dean wrote:
    Ernest Major wrote:
    On 14/04/2024 07:40, Ron Dean wrote:
    I question that eukaratic cells changed and evolved after they first
    appeared, there's no evidence that this complex cell once they
    appeared had any significant change or evolution.  I definately think
    modern eukaratic cells which make up _all_ living organisms are
    unchanged, ancient dating back to the pre Cambrian period. single
    cells such as bacteria is even more ancient.

    I doubt it's the cells that change.It's eukaratic cells that make up
    the bodies of animals and plants  of their  phylum and plants and
    animals do change.

    I don't see how to make a sensible interpretation of those claims.

    Are you claiming

    No, I'm not claiming anything.

    You wrote "I definately think modern eukaratic cells which make up _all_
    living organisms are unchanged, ancient dating back to the pre Cambrian period". That is a claim. It just that it's a claim that is so divergent
    from reality that one is baffled at to what belief you hold that
    underlies that claim. You deny being a creationist, but it is most comprehensible as a Young Earth Creationist position, with the
    pre-Cambrian being 6,000 or so years ago. That also fits with your
    recent (and older) claims that mutation leads to a degradation of
    genomes over time that is not offset by other processes. (This fits
    within alternative 2 below, together with a number of other forms of creationism.)

    I don't really know. But I thought was
    the arrangenent of eukaryotic cells that constitute molecules, proteins, bodies, organs etc. And that different molecules come from different arrangements of these cells. I realize that cells age and decline,
    cancer cells are changed. But species that remain in _stasis_ for
    millions of years even hundreds of millions of years, their body staying vertually the same over this time span, why would their eukaryotic cells
    have changed? These are what's called living fossils, I question the eukaryotic cells that make up their bodies have undergone any
    evolutionary changed since their body forms remain static and this as determined from fossils. And there are other things that cause me to
    doubt these cells change which I can get into if interested.

    This response is baffling. Referring to lineages with minimal
    morphological change that can be identified from the fossil record to
    support a lack of changes in lineages that have changed to a great
    degree is an obvious non-starter.

    Throwing out claims without giving any thought to the implications of
    those claims makes you look ignorant and stupid. With supporters like
    you the Intelligent Design movement doesn't need detractors.


    Examples from Wikipedia:

    Some living fossils are taxa that were known from palaeontological
    fossils before living representatives were discovered. The most famous examples of this are:
    Coelacanthiform fishes (2 species)
    Metasequoia, the dawn redwood discovered in a remote Chinese valley (1 species)
    Glypheoid lobsters (2 species)
    Mymarommatid wasps (10 species)
    Eomeropid scorpionflies (1 species)
    Jurodid beetles (1 species)
    Soft sea urchins (59 species)
    All the above include taxa that originally were described as fossils but
    now are known to include still-extant species.
    Other examples of living fossils are single living species that have no
    close living relatives, but are survivors of large and widespread groups
    in the fossil record.

    Wikipedia list perhaps a hundred examples living fossils and there's
    probably more!

    https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Living_fossil

    1) That all eukaryotic cells are identical - that, for example,
    there's no difference between a human skin cell and a plant root tip
    cell.

    2) That all species were independently created, and have changed since
    their creation.

    3) That any eukaryote cell has the potential to form any other
    eukaryote cell (given suitable external stimuli).

    4) That the basic structure of eukaryotic cell is unchanged since its
    origination, or at least since mitochondrial symbiogenesis.

    5) Microbe to man is not a significant change.



    --
    alias Ernest Major

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Arkalen@21:1/5 to Ron Dean on Tue Apr 16 10:20:18 2024
    On 14/04/2024 22:53, Ron Dean wrote:
    jillery wrote:
     Since you now claim your "something" is
    *not* "a mind",  you logically contradict your claims above and below
    that information comes *only* from "a mind".

    The highly coded information contained in the DNA has become the subject
    of this thread for some time now. Obviously, an organelle in the living
    cell had to read and understand the coded message.
    I wish I knew more about biology. During High School a science course
    was required 10/th grade I
    chose biology which I came to hate, 1/st non "A" I ever made. The next
    year I took Physics which I  loved: I absolutely loved math and physics
    was virtually just mathematics.


    It's not an organelle that does that work, it's the ribosome using
    transfer RNAs. Here's how the "coded message" of DNA is "read" to make proteins:

    - DNA and RNA are very similar molecules, both chains of nucleotides
    that match preferentially with each other: Adenine (A) with Thymine (T,
    in DNA) or Uracil (U, in RNA), Guanine (G) with Cytosine (C). This means
    each chain can serve as a template to create another; it's how DNA is replicated and also the first step of protein translation where a bit of
    RNA is created based on a section of DNA.

    - This bit of RNA (messenger RNA or mRNA) goes along its merry way until
    it runs into a ribosome, the molecular machine that makes proteins.

    - The actual "genetic code" - the matching of triplets of RNA bases or
    codons to amino acids - is physically instantiated in specific RNA
    molecules called transfer RNAs (tRNA); these are basically a little
    chain of RNA that matches up to a specific RNA codon on one end and a
    specific amino acid on the other. The reason the code is considered
    arbitrary is that you really could stick anything at those two ends,
    resulting in a different matchup of codon to amino acid.

    - The ribosome moves along the messenger RNA molecule as one would read
    a tape, allowing transfer RNAs with their amino acid attached to bind to
    a codon and transferring the amino acid from the tRNA to the amino acid
    chain it is forming.

    - The amino acid chain proceeds to fold itself into a protein -
    spontaneously or facilitated by the ribosome and other proteins - and
    the properties of that protein are basically dictated by its sequence of
    amino acids and the way it's folded. Everything else about phenotype is
    the physical consequences of which proteins get made, when and in what
    number.


    HTH.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Athel Cornish-Bowden@21:1/5 to Ernest Major on Tue Apr 16 14:37:55 2024
    On 2024-04-16 12:27:57 +0000, Ernest Major said:

    On 16/04/2024 09:20, Arkalen wrote:

    It's not an organelle that does that work, it's the ribosome using
    transfer RNAs. Here's how the "coded message" of DNA is "read" to make
    proteins:

    Point of pedantry. The usage of the term organelle is not uniform, and ribosomes are sometimes considered organelles.

    In my experience pretty much always, not just sometimes. Even
    lysosomes, sometimes.

    The first sentence of WikiPedia's lede is "In cell biology, an
    organelle is a specialized subunit, usually within a cell, that has a specific function." (I don't know why the usually is there, but maybe
    it is to include pili and flagellar whips). That definition then can be narrowed first to membrane bounded compartments, and then to
    compartments with their own DNA.

    Ron Dean was not so much wrong as imprecise.

    - DNA and RNA are very similar molecules, both chains of nucleotides
    that match preferentially with each other: Adenine (A) with Thymine (T,
    in DNA) or Uracil (U, in RNA), Guanine (G) with Cytosine (C). This
    means each chain can serve as a template to create another; it's how
    DNA is replicated and also the first step of protein translation where
    a bit of RNA is created based on a section of DNA.

    - This bit of RNA (messenger RNA or mRNA) goes along its merry way
    until it runs into a ribosome, the molecular machine that makes
    proteins.

    - The actual "genetic code" - the matching of triplets of RNA bases or
    codons to amino acids - is physically instantiated in specific RNA
    molecules called transfer RNAs (tRNA); these are basically a little
    chain of RNA that matches up to a specific RNA codon on one end and a
    specific amino acid on the other. The reason the code is considered
    arbitrary is that you really could stick anything at those two ends,
    resulting in a different matchup of codon to amino acid.

    And this has been done experimentally. See the literature on expanded
    genetic codes, and especially on chimeric tRNAs.

    - The ribosome moves along the messenger RNA molecule as one would read
    a tape, allowing transfer RNAs with their amino acid attached to bind
    to a codon and transferring the amino acid from the tRNA to the amino
    acid chain it is forming.

    - The amino acid chain proceeds to fold itself into a protein -
    spontaneously or facilitated by the ribosome and other proteins - and
    the properties of that protein are basically dictated by its sequence
    of amino acids and the way it's folded. Everything else about phenotype
    is the physical consequences of which proteins get made, when and in
    what number.


    --
    Athel -- French and British, living in Marseilles for 37 years; mainly
    in England until 1987.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Ernest Major@21:1/5 to Arkalen on Tue Apr 16 13:27:57 2024
    On 16/04/2024 09:20, Arkalen wrote:

    It's not an organelle that does that work, it's the ribosome using
    transfer RNAs. Here's how the "coded message" of DNA is "read" to make proteins:

    Point of pedantry. The usage of the term organelle is not uniform, and ribosomes are sometimes considered organelles. The first sentence of WikiPedia's lede is "In cell biology, an organelle is a specialized
    subunit, usually within a cell, that has a specific function." (I don't
    know why the usually is there, but maybe it is to include pili and
    flagellar whips). That definition then can be narrowed first to membrane bounded compartments, and then to compartments with their own DNA.

    Ron Dean was not so much wrong as imprecise.

    - DNA and RNA are very similar molecules, both chains of nucleotides
    that match preferentially with each other: Adenine (A) with Thymine (T,
    in DNA) or Uracil (U, in RNA), Guanine (G) with Cytosine (C). This means
    each chain can serve as a template to create another; it's how DNA is replicated and also the first step of protein translation where a bit of
    RNA is created based on a section of DNA.

    - This bit of RNA (messenger RNA or mRNA) goes along its merry way until
    it runs into a ribosome, the molecular machine that makes proteins.

    - The actual "genetic code" - the matching of triplets of RNA bases or
    codons to amino acids - is physically instantiated in specific RNA
    molecules called transfer RNAs (tRNA); these are basically a little
    chain of RNA that matches up to a specific RNA codon on one end and a specific amino acid on the other. The reason the code is considered
    arbitrary is that you really could stick anything at those two ends, resulting in a different matchup of codon to amino acid.

    And this has been done experimentally. See the literature on expanded
    genetic codes, and especially on chimeric tRNAs.

    - The ribosome moves along the messenger RNA molecule as one would read
    a tape, allowing transfer RNAs with their amino acid attached to bind to
    a codon and transferring the amino acid from the tRNA to the amino acid
    chain it is forming.

    - The amino acid chain proceeds to fold itself into a protein -
    spontaneously or facilitated by the ribosome and other proteins - and
    the properties of that protein are basically dictated by its sequence of amino acids and the way it's folded. Everything else about phenotype is
    the physical consequences of which proteins get made, when and in what number.


    --
    alias Ernest Major

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Arkalen@21:1/5 to Ernest Major on Tue Apr 16 14:58:57 2024
    On 16/04/2024 14:27, Ernest Major wrote:
    On 16/04/2024 09:20, Arkalen wrote:

    It's not an organelle that does that work, it's the ribosome using
    transfer RNAs. Here's how the "coded message" of DNA is "read" to make
    proteins:

    Point of pedantry. The usage of the term organelle is not uniform, and ribosomes are sometimes considered organelles. The first sentence of WikiPedia's lede is "In cell biology, an organelle is a specialized
    subunit, usually within a cell, that has a specific function." (I don't
    know why the usually is there, but maybe it is to include pili and
    flagellar whips). That definition then can be narrowed first to membrane bounded compartments, and then to compartments with their own DNA.

    Ron Dean was not so much wrong as imprecise.

    Fair enough, I didn't know that! Thanks for the info.


    - DNA and RNA are very similar molecules, both chains of nucleotides
    that match preferentially with each other: Adenine (A) with Thymine
    (T, in DNA) or Uracil (U, in RNA), Guanine (G) with Cytosine (C). This
    means each chain can serve as a template to create another; it's how
    DNA is replicated and also the first step of protein translation where
    a bit of RNA is created based on a section of DNA.

    - This bit of RNA (messenger RNA or mRNA) goes along its merry way
    until it runs into a ribosome, the molecular machine that makes proteins.

    - The actual "genetic code" - the matching of triplets of RNA bases or
    codons to amino acids - is physically instantiated in specific RNA
    molecules called transfer RNAs (tRNA); these are basically a little
    chain of RNA that matches up to a specific RNA codon on one end and a
    specific amino acid on the other. The reason the code is considered
    arbitrary is that you really could stick anything at those two ends,
    resulting in a different matchup of codon to amino acid.

    And this has been done experimentally. See the literature on expanded
    genetic codes, and especially on chimeric tRNAs.

    - The ribosome moves along the messenger RNA molecule as one would
    read a tape, allowing transfer RNAs with their amino acid attached to
    bind to a codon and transferring the amino acid from the tRNA to the
    amino acid chain it is forming.

    - The amino acid chain proceeds to fold itself into a protein -
    spontaneously or facilitated by the ribosome and other proteins - and
    the properties of that protein are basically dictated by its sequence
    of amino acids and the way it's folded. Everything else about
    phenotype is the physical consequences of which proteins get made,
    when and in what number.



    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Ernest Major@21:1/5 to Ron Dean on Tue Apr 16 19:56:29 2024
    On 16/04/2024 08:24, Ron Dean wrote:
    Thank you for the advice. I went to Amazon found the book you
    recommended and I've bought a hardback book listed at $14.95. Reading is
    my favorite pastime I'll read the book. I came across  a video on You
    Tube entitled Evolution Vs God and I watched it. It was very disturbing,
    I would appreciate it if you would go to You Tube and watch the video
    and and give your opinion of it.
    It's had over 4,000,000 people who have watched the video.

    Since you failed to characterise the video I had a look at a trailer to
    get some idea of the context. That baldly states "There is no evidence
    for Darwinian evolution. It is not scientific."

    Why would you find a video pushing that position "very disturbing"? I
    would have thought you would find it comforting (unless you thought it
    made religion and intelligent design look bad).

    --
    alias Ernest Major

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Ernest Major@21:1/5 to Ernest Major on Tue Apr 16 20:34:13 2024
    On 16/04/2024 19:56, Ernest Major wrote:
    On 16/04/2024 08:24, Ron Dean wrote:
    Thank you for the advice. I went to Amazon found the book you
    recommended and I've bought a hardback book listed at $14.95. Reading
    is my favorite pastime I'll read the book. I came across  a video on
    You Tube entitled Evolution Vs God and I watched it. It was very
    disturbing, I would appreciate it if you would go to You Tube and
    watch the video and and give your opinion of it.
    It's had over 4,000,000 people who have watched the video.

    Since you failed to characterise the video I had a look at a trailer to
    get some idea of the context. That baldly states "There is no evidence
    for Darwinian evolution. It is not scientific."

    Why would you find a video pushing that position "very disturbing"? I
    would have thought you would find it comforting (unless you thought it
    made religion and intelligent design look bad).

    https://freethoughtblogs.com/pharyngula/2013/07/23/ray-comfort-confesses/
    --
    alias Ernest Major

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Ernest Major@21:1/5 to Ernest Major on Tue Apr 16 21:10:06 2024
    On 16/04/2024 19:56, Ernest Major wrote:
    On 16/04/2024 08:24, Ron Dean wrote:
    Thank you for the advice. I went to Amazon found the book you
    recommended and I've bought a hardback book listed at $14.95. Reading
    is my favorite pastime I'll read the book. I came across  a video on
    You Tube entitled Evolution Vs God and I watched it. It was very
    disturbing, I would appreciate it if you would go to You Tube and
    watch the video and and give your opinion of it.
    It's had over 4,000,000 people who have watched the video.

    Since you failed to characterise the video I had a look at a trailer to
    get some idea of the context. That baldly states "There is no evidence
    for Darwinian evolution. It is not scientific."

    Why would you find a video pushing that position "very disturbing"? I
    would have thought you would find it comforting (unless you thought it
    made religion and intelligent design look bad).


    PS: pun unintentional.

    --
    alias Ernest Major

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Chris Thompson@21:1/5 to Ron Dean on Tue Apr 16 22:25:29 2024
    Ron Dean wrote:
    Ernest Major wrote:
    On 14/04/2024 07:40, Ron Dean wrote:
    I question that eukaratic cells changed and evolved after they first
    appeared, there's no evidence that this complex cell once they
    appeared had any significant change or evolution.  I definately think
    modern eukaratic cells which make up _all_ living organisms are
    unchanged, ancient dating back to the pre Cambrian period. single
    cells such as bacteria is even more ancient.

    I doubt it's the cells that change.It's eukaratic cells that make up
    the bodies of animals and plants  of their  phylum and plants and
    animals do change.

    I don't see how to make a sensible interpretation of those claims.

    Are you claiming

    No, I'm not claiming anything. I don't really know. But I thought was
    the arrangenent of eukaryotic cells that constitute molecules, proteins, bodies, organs etc.

    Do you even know what a molecule is? Or a protein? Or a cell?

    And that different molecules come from different
    arrangements of these cells.

    Apparently not.

    Chris
    Snip

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Chris Thompson@21:1/5 to Ron Dean on Tue Apr 16 22:23:15 2024
    Ron Dean wrote:

    snip


    I question that eukaratic cells changed and evolved after they first appeared, there's no evidence that this complex cell once they appeared
    had any significant change or evolution.  I definately think modern eukaratic cells which make up _all_ living organisms are unchanged,
    ancient dating back to the pre Cambrian period. single cells such as
    bacteria is even more ancient.

    I doubt it's the cells that change.It's eukaratic cells that make up the bodies of animals and plants  of their  phylum and plants and animals do change.

    As others have said, this is likely the most mind-boggling, unrealistic, preposterous, wrong thing you've ever written in the ng.

    How is it even possible that those early single-celled eukaryotic
    organisms were possessed of muscle cells, neurons, connective tissues,
    and epithelial cells- and the myriad subtypes of cells that make up the specific tissues? Single-celled organisms, remember? And that's just in animals. Were there also photosynthetic cells and prosenchyma? Ovaries?
    Leydig cells? But there's really no point in listing the remaining
    hundreds (thousands?) of cell types. The first one proved the utter
    inanity of your claim (yes, your weaseling notwithstanding you made a
    claim.)

    Chris
    snip

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Chris Thompson@21:1/5 to Ron Dean on Tue Apr 16 22:36:28 2024
    Ron Dean wrote:
    Arkalen wrote:
    On 14/04/2024 22:53, Ron Dean wrote:
    jillery wrote:
      Since you now claim your "something" is
    *not* "a mind",  you logically contradict your claims above and below >>>> that information comes *only* from "a mind".
    ;
    The highly coded information contained in the DNA has become the
    subject of this thread for some time now. Obviously, an organelle in
    the living cell had to read and understand the coded message.
    I wish I knew more about biology. During High School a science course
    was required 10/th grade I
    chose biology which I came to hate, 1/st non "A" I ever made. The
    next year I took Physics which I  loved: I absolutely loved math and
    physics was virtually just mathematics.


    It's not an organelle that does that work, it's the ribosome using
    transfer RNAs. Here's how the "coded message" of DNA is "read" to make
    proteins:

    OK, my mistake. I was under the impression that ribosomes was considered
    the same as organelle. just different organelles had different
    functions. I've admitted I did not a consider biology of any particular importance in my chosen field, that I hopped to make my lifes Career. However, now I regret my failure to take more biology. When I retire, I
    might just do that.

    - DNA and RNA are very similar molecules, both chains of nucleotides
    that match preferentially with each other: Adenine (A) with Thymine
    (T, in DNA) or Uracil (U, in RNA), Guanine (G) with Cytosine (C). This
    means each chain can serve as a template to create another; it's how
    DNA is replicated and also the first step of protein translation where
    a bit of RNA is created based on a section of DNA.

    - This bit of RNA (messenger RNA or mRNA) goes along its merry way
    until it runs into a ribosome, the molecular machine that makes proteins.

    The initial position I presented was that eukaryote cells remained
    constant and unchanged from the time they first appeared near the pre-Cambrian - Cambrian border. This I thought could explain the abrupt appearance, geologically speaking of animals during the Cambrian
    explosion. This also could explaining why there's so little fossil
    evidence of ancestry in older strata. And once these cells came into existence the DNA/RNA must have arose soon afterwards, otherwise could
    have been a Cambrian explosion? I think not! Considering that the
    Adenine, Thymine Cytosine and Uracil make up the genetic code, these
    acids must be highly conserved as is the genetic code itself. It's also reasonable to believe that since these amino acids are highly conserved
    the eukaryotic cells themselves are highly conserved.


    Holy moly. Adenine, guanine, cytosine, and thymine (and you forgot
    uracil) are not amino acids; they are purines and pyrimidines, or
    "nitrogen bases."

    “It ain’t what you don’t know that gets you into trouble. It’s what you know for sure that just ain’t so. “ – Mark Twain

    Chris

    snip

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Chris Thompson@21:1/5 to Martin Harran on Tue Apr 16 23:24:40 2024
    Martin Harran wrote:
    On Fri, 12 Apr 2024 21:43:28 -0400, Ron Dean
    <rondean-noreply@gmail.com> wrote:

    Ron Dean wrote:
    Martin Harran wrote:
    On Thu, 11 Apr 2024 17:35:47 -0400, Ron Dean
    <rondean-noreply@gmail.com> wrote:

    Martin Harran wrote:
    On Wed, 10 Apr 2024 12:16:46 -0400, Ron Dean
    <rondean-noreply@gmail.com> wrote:

    Martin Harran wrote:
    On Sun, 7 Apr 2024 03:11:28 -0400, Ron Dean
    <rondean-noreply@gmail.com> wrote:

    Martin Harran wrote:
    On Thu, 4 Apr 2024 22:14:24 -0400, Ron Dean
    <rondean-noreply@gmail.com> wrote:

    Burkhard wrote:
    Ron Dean wrote:

    Burkhard wrote:
    Ron Dean wrote:

    Ernest Major wrote:
    On 03/04/2024 18:00, Ron Dean wrote:
    Ernest Major wrote:
    On 02/04/2024 21:48, Ron Dean wrote:
    Once again, you rely on baseless claims.  You offer >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> zero basis to
    claim that information comes only from a mind, either >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> now or in
    the
    past.
    Information is knowledge from books, observation, >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> communication,
    research, experience etc.. As such it requires mind. >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> There are
    no known exceptions.

    That's a somewhat narrow definition of information, though >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> perhaps applicable in some contents. But most people >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> would, for
    example, consider that stellar spectra convey >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> information about
    the composition and physical conditions of stellar >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> surfaces.
         >
    Does information exist independent of a mind that >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> conceives it;
    recognizes it or acknowledges it?

    Are you advocating for the position that there was no >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> information
    in stellar spectra before Kirchhoff and Bunsen identified >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> Fraunhofer lines as being due to absorption by chemical >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> elements in
    stellar atmospheres?

    Is there empirical information concerning life on another >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> planet
    within our local galaxy?

    Yes. Were pretty much sure that Mercury, for example, does >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> not
    possess life.
         >
    Is this a known fact, even microbes in polar regions? >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>      >
    But on the assumption that you meant extrasolar planets, we >>>>>>>>>>>>>>> don't
    currently knowingly possess such information.
         >
    IOW information is non-existent.

    If you adopt such a restricted definition, you have no >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> justification for any claim that DNA contains information. >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
    Why can the presence of information inc DNA _not_ be seen as >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> empirical evidence of a mind: the mind of  a creator, >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> designer (God)?


    Your current position seems to be that information is not an >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> inherent property of DNA, but something imposed on it by >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> an observer.
         >
    Information _imposed_ by a observer? Is that not the same >>>>>>>>>>>>>>> as reading
    meaning into a statement that's not there - by an observer? >>>>>>>>>>>>>>
    That eliminates it from consideration as empirical >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> evidence of a
    creator.

    If Information is absence, but meaning is imposed or >>>>>>>>>>>>>>> inserted, it's
    faked and dishonest.

    This gets more bizarre by the post.
         >
    Above you wrote the word "imposed". I was disputing your >>>>>>>>>>>>> inference.
    The reader has no right to impose  or to input meaning into a >>>>>>>>>>>>> statement advanced by another!

    Well, first this was not me - so you are imposing your meaning >>>>>>>>>>>> on my post?
    Second, Ernst simply followed where your own argument led to, >>>>>>>>>>>> that is
    that DNA does not contain information as such, it only becomes >>>>>>>>>>>> information carrier when a human looks at it  - in the same >>>>>>>>>>>> way that you
    seem to argue that stellar spectra do not contain information, >>>>>>>>>>>> it 's only
    us humans who imose meaning on them
         >
    So for you, information does not
    require a reader,
         >
    Information can be stored on a record, in a book or a >>>>>>>>>>>>> computer. The
    information is there whether its ever read or not. But what >>>>>>>>>>>>> does it
    mean? The Dropa disc thought to be 12,000 years old has symbols >>>>>>>>>>>>> (information?) no 0ne can read. So, information might be >>>>>>>>>>>>> present, but
    means nothing.

    But there were people for whom it was written, and who could >>>>>>>>>>>> read it
    at the time, which was the point. To be information requires >>>>>>>>>>>> sender
    and receiver.

    Maybe, they are all dead, out of sight and long forgotten, so >>>>>>>>>>> if there
    was information on the disc it is no longer information. It's just >>>>>>>>>>> random scratches on a harden clay disc. I think we're saying >>>>>>>>>>> the same thing.

    According to that logic, Egyptian hieroglyphs were information when >>>>>>>>>> they were first used, stopped being information during the >>>>>>>>>> period when
    nobody understood them but became information again when they were >>>>>>>>>> deciphered in the early 19th century. Is that correct?

    I think of information as data, knowledge, programs, language, >>>>>>>>> know how
    and the senses.
    I also think information always involves mind or instinct in some >>>>>>>>> capacity.

    All very interesting but I'd really like you to clarify whether using >>>>>>>> that understanding of information, you think that Egyptian
    hieroglyphs
    went from being information to not being information, back to being >>>>>>>> information. It's a yes or no question.

    It seems that
    there is a broad and shifty definition of information.

    My question is about *your* definition, not anyone else's

    In the case of the Egyptian hieroglyphs, I think it's in the eyes >>>>>>> of the
    observer;  I cannot read them, so for _me_, they have no information. >>>>>>
    I'm glad you emphasised "for _me_" as this is the same problem that >>>>>> runs right through your arguments for ID - you base them, on how
    things appear to *you*, the only way in which *you* can make sense of >>>>>> them. You seem to place an inordinate level of knowledge and judgement >>>>>> on yourself rather than people who are more qualified and experienced >>>>>> than you are. That's a standard definition of Dunning-Kruger.


    As I've pointed before, I'm and engineer when I observe design I
    recognize it. But I also realize that design can also be explained by >>>>> evolution (mutations and natural selection), which I think is an
    alternative way to view design. I'm convinced that after reading Wm. >>>>> Paley, who used design as evidence of God. Darwin set out to "rewrite" >>>>> Paley with the purpose of eliminating God.

    That's a perfect example of what I was talking about. Various people
    here who are far more knowledgeable about Darwin than you have
    repeatedly told you that Darwin did not "set out" to do any such thing >>>> and they have provided solid evidence to back that up.

    So you say. You and numerous others have made this claim, it's always
    the same, people more knowledgeable about Darwin, has disproved my
    opinion about Darwin. Well I've been waiting on this solid evidence I
    keep reading about. By contrast, I have pointed to evidence which I
    think supports my view. A few excerpt from Wikipedia provides thumbnail
    sketches demonstrating what is known about the Paley - Darwin
    connection. Of course I think this supports what I think.

    Thumbnail for William Paley
    William Paley
    Charles Darwin, as a student of theology, was required to read it when
    he did his undergraduate studies at Christ's College, but it was Paley's >>> Natural...
    24 KB (2,907 words) - 03:55, 3 April 2024
    Thumbnail for Charles Darwin
    Charles Darwin
    exams drew near, Darwin applied himself to his studies and was
    _delighted_ by the language and logic of William Paley's Evidences of
    Christianity (1795)...
    162 KB (15,880 words) - 14:19, 28 March 2024
    Watchmaker analogy (redirect from Paley's Argument)
    being.[citation needed] When Darwin completed his studies of theology at >>> Christ's College, Cambridge in 1831, he read Paley's Natural Theology
    and believed...
    34 KB (4,687 words) - 09:31, 3 April 2024
    Charles Darwin's education
    away at Greek and Latin, and studied William Paley's Evidences of
    Christianity, becoming so _delighted_ with Paley's logic that he
    _learnet_ it well. This was...
    97 KB (12,223 words) - 23:45, 11 December 2023
    Thumbnail for Natural Theology or Evidences of the Existence and
    Attributes of the Deity
    Natural Theology or Evidences of the Existence and Attributes of the Deity >>> responded to such ideas by referencing Paley's book. The main thrust of
    William Paley's argument in Natural Theology is that God's design of the >>> whole creation...
    Thumbnail for On the Origin of Species
    On the Origin of Species
    of extinction, which he explained by local catastrophes, followed by
    re-population of the affected areas by other species. In Britain,
    William Paley's...
    164 KB (18,812 words) - 22:02, 10 April 2024
    Inception of Darwin's theory
    clergyman, Darwin became passionate about beetle collecting, then shone
    in John Stevens Henslow's botany course. He was convinced by Paley's
    Natural Theology...
    90 KB (11,427 words) - 00:18, 27 December 2023

    https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?search=List+of+William+Paley%27s+books+read+by+darwin&title=Special:Search&ns0=1&searchToken=bbmiuvsui8nulbpha03hh76wr

    Are you seriously claiming that that list of books and articles
    supports your claim that Darwin *set out* to overturn Paley, even when
    the second link says "Darwin applied himself to his studies and was
    delighted by the language and logic of William Paley's Evidences of Christianity"?


    Surely you're aware that discussing anything with him is spending an
    extended period in "Through the Looking Glass".

    "When I use a word,” Humpty Dumpty said, in rather a scornful tone, “it means just what I choose it to mean – neither more nor less.”

    Chris
    snip

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Arkalen@21:1/5 to Ron Dean on Wed Apr 17 07:29:21 2024
    On 17/04/2024 03:23, Ron Dean wrote:
    Arkalen wrote:
    On 14/04/2024 22:53, Ron Dean wrote:
    jillery wrote:
      Since you now claim your "something" is
    *not* "a mind",  you logically contradict your claims above and below >>>> that information comes *only* from "a mind".
    ;
    The highly coded information contained in the DNA has become the
    subject of this thread for some time now. Obviously, an organelle in
    the living cell had to read and understand the coded message.
    I wish I knew more about biology. During High School a science course
    was required 10/th grade I
    chose biology which I came to hate, 1/st non "A" I ever made. The
    next year I took Physics which I  loved: I absolutely loved math and
    physics was virtually just mathematics.


    It's not an organelle that does that work, it's the ribosome using
    transfer RNAs. Here's how the "coded message" of DNA is "read" to make
    proteins:

    OK, my mistake. I was under the impression that ribosomes was considered
    the same as organelle. just different organelles had different
    functions. I've admitted I did not a consider biology of any particular importance in my chosen field, that I hopped to make my lifes Career. However, now I regret my failure to take more biology. When I retire, I
    might just do that.

    Turns out that was my mistake, sorry about that! I thought "organelles"
    was limited to subsets of eukaryotic cells with membranes and apparently
    that is incorrect (or possibly just not agreed-upon) and ribosomes are
    indeed considered organelles.


    - DNA and RNA are very similar molecules, both chains of nucleotides
    that match preferentially with each other: Adenine (A) with Thymine
    (T, in DNA) or Uracil (U, in RNA), Guanine (G) with Cytosine (C). This
    means each chain can serve as a template to create another; it's how
    DNA is replicated and also the first step of protein translation where
    a bit of RNA is created based on a section of DNA.

    - This bit of RNA (messenger RNA or mRNA) goes along its merry way
    until it runs into a ribosome, the molecular machine that makes proteins.

    The initial position I presented was that eukaryote cells remained
    constant and unchanged from the time they first appeared near the pre-Cambrian - Cambrian border. This I thought could explain the abrupt appearance, geologically speaking of animals during the Cambrian
    explosion. This also could explaining why there's so little fossil
    evidence of ancestry in older strata. And once these cells came into existence the DNA/RNA must have arose soon afterwards, otherwise could
    have been a Cambrian explosion? I think not! Considering that the
    Adenine, Thymine Cytosine and Uracil make up the genetic code, these
    acids must be highly conserved as is the genetic code itself. It's also reasonable to believe that since these amino acids are highly conserved
    the eukaryotic cells themselves are highly conserved.

    If there is any empirical evidence contrary to that which I presented I
    would appreciate the information and it's source.

    I wasn't making an argument here; you had talked about the cell "having
    to" read and understand information and pleaded ignorance of biology as
    if you didn't know the details of how it happens so I thought you might
    be interested to know more. It's also relevant to the more general
    question of what "information in DNA" is and how it might come to be.


    In the same spirit I can maybe clarify some things for you on what we
    know of early evolution, because DNA/RNA definitely did NOT arise after eukaryotic cells! (if that is indeed what you meant to say).

    I think a "tree of life" generally agreed upon today has three basic
    domains of life: bacteria and archaea, which are two types of prokaryote
    with very different chemistry, and eukaryotes which have a very
    different cell structure from the other two. And I think it's now
    consensus or nearly so that eukaryotes arose long after bacteria and
    archaea and are a fusion of the two, with some archaean features and
    some bacterial but most notably their nuclear DNA being more archaean
    than not and mitochondria being clearly the descendents of a bacterium.
    The origin of eukaryotes goes back long, long *after* the origin of all
    life, with life going back 3.8+ billion years and eukaryotes a mere 2 or
    so. Even that leaves a long, long time between the origin of eukaryotes
    and the Cambrian explosion so maybe that's what you were talking about
    but your suggestion of DNA/RNA coming after gave me pause.

    The DNA and protein translation I described is universally conserved
    across all domains of modern life, meaning it doesn't originate with
    eukaryotes (let alone after them) but predates the most recent common
    ancestor of modern life (the Last Universal Common Ancestor, or LUCA).
    LUCA would have been a cell already, so it's unknown whether cells or
    DNA/RNA would have come first but the actual answer is rather academic
    as both of them in LUCA would have been systems complex and specific
    enough to have been tuned by evolution, meaning a long history of
    co-evolution before you get to whatever precursors the question of
    "which came first" might be relevant to, and at that point you might get
    debate on which precursors "count".


    Fun fact on whether Adenine, Thymine etc are conserved: I looked up DNA
    on Wikipedia when writing my previous reply to check the "long" name of
    the bases A, T, C, G and U, and would you believe it turns out that some bacteria actually *changed* those bases? Substituted similar molecules
    that one presumes interact similarly enough for it to work. Apparently
    some anti-virus measure.


    - The actual "genetic code" - the matching of triplets of RNA bases or
    codons to amino acids - is physically instantiated in specific RNA
    molecules called transfer RNAs (tRNA); these are basically a little
    chain of RNA that matches up to a specific RNA codon on one end and a
    specific amino acid on the other. The reason the code is considered
    arbitrary is that you really could stick anything at those two ends,
    resulting in a different matchup of codon to amino acid.

    - The ribosome moves along the messenger RNA molecule as one would
    read a tape, allowing transfer RNAs with their amino acid attached to
    bind to a codon and transferring the amino acid from the tRNA to the
    amino acid chain it is forming.

    - The amino acid chain proceeds to fold itself into a protein -
    spontaneously or facilitated by the ribosome and other proteins - and
    the properties of that protein are basically dictated by its sequence
    of amino acids and the way it's folded. Everything else about
    phenotype is the physical consequences of which proteins get made,
    when and in what number.


    HTH.



    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Ernest Major@21:1/5 to Ron Dean on Wed Apr 17 08:00:55 2024
    On 17/04/2024 03:08, Ron Dean wrote:
    You insulted me earlier, and I felt that I didn't need these insults

    You do realise that you insulted me (and all the other readers) in the
    post I was responding to.

    --
    alias Ernest Major

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Ernest Major@21:1/5 to Ron Dean on Wed Apr 17 15:49:14 2024
    On 17/04/2024 02:23, Ron Dean wrote:
    The initial position I presented was that eukaryote cells remained
    constant and unchanged from the time they first appeared near the pre-Cambrian - Cambrian border. This I thought could explain the abrupt appearance, geologically speaking of animals during the Cambrian
    explosion. This also could explaining why there's so little fossil
    evidence of ancestry in older strata. And once these cells came into existence the DNA/RNA must have arose soon afterwards, otherwise could
    have been a Cambrian explosion? I think not! Considering that the
    Adenine, Thymine Cytosine and Uracil make up the genetic code, these
    acids must be highly conserved as is the genetic code itself. It's also reasonable to believe that since these amino acids are highly conserved
    the eukaryotic cells themselves are highly conserved.

    If there is any empirical evidence contrary to that which I presented I
    would appreciate the information and it's source.

    Even the youngest estimates for the origin of eukaryotes is long before
    the start of the Cambrian. Wikipedia adopts a figure of three times the
    age of the earliest Cambrian. (There's even a candidate multicellular
    eukaryote fossil from 1.05 billion years ago.) The oldest estimates are
    twice as old, at 3 billion years. (Do you not understand the difference
    between animals and eukaryotes?)

    DNA is the genetic material in prokaryotes (bacteria and archaea),
    eukaryotes and many viruses. Prokaryotes (and presumably DNA as the
    genetic material) go back to 3.5 million years.

    Someone may have already mentioned this, but you've given the bases for
    neither DNA nor RNA. The 4th base in DNA is guanine; uracil replaces
    thymine not guanine in RNA. You have been called out for apparently
    labelling them as amino acids.

    More than 4 bases occur in DNA. One (paywalled) paper says 21 has been observed. These do not have a role in in the genetic code, but some non-canonical bases have roles in gene regulation and possibly in other functions (Arkalen mentioned an anti-immune role); others (perhaps not
    included in the 21) occur transiently as chemical accidents. Modified
    bases in RNA are several times more diverse; I'm tempted to say commoner
    as well, but 5-methylcytosine is pretty common in mammalian genomes, so
    this is something to be investigated rather than assumed. One would have
    to look at their phylogenetic distribution to ascertain to what degree
    if any this would invalidate you claim about the conservation of DNA
    (with a particular set of bases) as the genetic material.
    5-methylcytosine is also used in bacteria, so might well precede
    eukaryotes; this need not hold for others. Base J in kinetoplastids
    (which are eukaryotes) and base Z in some bacteriophages (which aren't
    even cells) are candidates for being more recent, especially the former.

    The AT:CG ratio in genomes varies considerably - DNA in different groups
    of organisms has different proportions of the 4 bases. (This caused
    problem in analysing mammalian phylogeny using mitochondrial genomes.)

    It is not reasonable to infer that because DNA (with a particular set of
    bases) is conserved that eukaryote cells are highly conserved. It's
    equivalent to inferring from the use of the Roman alphabet that
    Frenchmen, Spaniards and Italians speak Latin. It's particularly
    unreasonable in the light of the observed differences in the
    ultrastructure and biochemistry of eukaryotic cells, and the
    observations that some things are conserved over the course of evolution
    and other things aren't - you could as well argue that all organisms are
    the same because they all (nearly all?) use glucose as an energy source.

    https://harvardichthus.org/2010/09/augustine-on-faith-and-science/

    --
    alias Ernest Major

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Athel Cornish-Bowden@21:1/5 to Martin Harran on Wed Apr 17 18:11:40 2024
    On 2024-04-17 13:05:21 +0000, Martin Harran said:

    On Tue, 16 Apr 2024 21:23:54 -0400, Ron Dean
    <rondean-noreply@gmail.com> wrote:

    Arkalen wrote:
    On 14/04/2024 22:53, Ron Dean wrote:
    jillery wrote:
    Since you now claim your "something" is
    *not* "a mind", you logically contradict your claims above and below >>>>> that information comes *only* from "a mind".

    The highly coded information contained in the DNA has become the
    subject of this thread for some time now. Obviously, an organelle in
    the living cell had to read and understand the coded message.
    I wish I knew more about biology. During High School a science course
    was required 10/th grade I
    chose biology which I came to hate, 1/st non "A" I ever made. The next >>>> year I took Physics which I loved: I absolutely loved math and
    physics was virtually just mathematics.


    It's not an organelle that does that work, it's the ribosome using
    transfer RNAs. Here's how the "coded message" of DNA is "read" to make
    proteins:

    OK, my mistake. I was under the impression that ribosomes was considered
    the same as organelle. just different organelles had different
    functions. I've admitted I did not a consider biology of any particular
    importance in my chosen field, that I hopped to make my lifes Career.
    However, now I regret my failure to take more biology. When I retire, I
    might just do that.

    - DNA and RNA are very similar molecules, both chains of nucleotides
    that match preferentially with each other: Adenine (A) with Thymine (T,
    in DNA) or Uracil (U, in RNA), Guanine (G) with Cytosine (C). This means >>> each chain can serve as a template to create another; it's how DNA is
    replicated and also the first step of protein translation where a bit of >>> RNA is created based on a section of DNA.

    - This bit of RNA (messenger RNA or mRNA) goes along its merry way until >>> it runs into a ribosome, the molecular machine that makes proteins.

    The initial position I presented was that eukaryote cells remained
    constant and unchanged from the time they first appeared near the
    pre-Cambrian - Cambrian border. This I thought could explain the abrupt
    appearance, geologically speaking of animals during the Cambrian
    explosion.

    You seem hung up on this and the fact that all current life forms have
    come from those that first appeared in the Cambrian.

    I'm curious as to how your Intelligent Designer fits into this. ISTM
    that according to your logic, he/she/it spent around 10 million years creating what you earlier described as a "myriad" of individual
    lifeforms but didn't bother creating any new ones for next 500 million
    years or so, just occasionally tweaking the relatively few ones that
    didn't go extinct. Is that a fair summary of your thinking?


    This also could explaining why there's so little fossil
    evidence of ancestry in older strata. And once these cells came into
    existence the DNA/RNA must have arose soon afterwards, otherwise could
    have been a Cambrian explosion? I think not! Considering that the
    Adenine, Thymine Cytosine and Uracil make up the genetic code, these
    acids must be highly conserved as is the genetic code itself. It's also
    reasonable to believe that since these amino acids are highly conserved
    the eukaryotic cells themselves are highly conserved.

    If there is any empirical evidence contrary to that which I presented I
    would appreciate the information and it's source.

    (This is for Ron Dean, not for Martin Harran)

    Before you pontificate about things you know little about, and
    understand less, it might be good idea to find a good biochemistry text
    and read it. There are many available, but you could start with Moran
    et al. 5th edition, which was up to date when it was published and is
    reliable. There are plenty of others. Some are directed at medical
    students, but it would be better to get one intended for science
    students. (I would steer clear of Campbell et al. if I were you.) While
    you're at it, you might want to learn how to spell eukaryote, so as to
    appear less ignorant. ("Eucaryote" is OK, but hardly anyone spells it
    like that today.)


    [ … ]

    --
    athel cb : Biochemical Evolution, Garland Science, 2016

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Arkalen@21:1/5 to Ron Dean on Thu Apr 18 12:53:38 2024
    On 18/04/2024 08:02, Ron Dean wrote:
    Arkalen wrote:

    *not* "a mind",  you logically contradict your claims above and below
    What is this about?


    I didn't write that, maybe your newsreader messed up attributions; I
    have it as something jillery said some three or five posts up.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Athel Cornish-Bowden@21:1/5 to Vincent Maycock on Fri Apr 19 10:03:33 2024
    On 2024-04-18 19:00:03 +0000, Vincent Maycock said:

    On Thu, 18 Apr 2024 03:03:03 -0400, Ron Dean
    <rondean-noreply@gmail.com> wrote:

    Martin Harran wrote:
    On Sun, 14 Apr 2024 00:25:20 -0400, Ron Dean
    <snip>

    With the DNA coded information due to mutations (which are real) become >>>> increasingly less perfect when passed down to their offspring the
    defective genes are always down to the offspring never reversed; with
    the passage of time, the genome may just become so overburden with
    defective genetics - bad mutations that failure to reproduce becomes
    inevitable. Maybe there is a loss of sexual drive, or instinct, all of >>>> which is expressed by genetics. As a species age, perhaps like human
    males species reach an age when sex desire dies and offsprings cannot
    happen.

    Where does your intelligent designer fit into that process?

    So, you agree - I fell out of my chair I was so shocked!

    No one's agreeing with you, Ron. They're just asking you a question
    about your beliefs.

    If you go back
    in tine to one's grandparents their genome had fewer deleterious
    mutations than ours: going backwards generation after generation after
    generation, the genome of each preceding generation had ever fewer
    harmful mutations,

    Cite?

    By going back say to the earliest members of their
    kind (family)

    Your use of the word "kind" ties you historically to the young earth creationists (Seventh-day Adventist Frank Lewis Marsh came up with it,
    if memory serves). Is that something you're comfortable with?

    their genome must have been far closer to perfect than any
    decedent generations. From then, each succeeding generation the
    deleterious mutations multiplied.

    Unless they're eliminated by natural selection.

    I think possibly the proofreading and
    repair, which was an elegantly and highly sophisticated design set up
    for the best results, but over the vast spans of time even the P&R
    mechanisms, which initially were perfect,

    This is a religious belief, not a science-based claim.

    but with the passage of time
    even the P&R became less perfect due to bad mutations that slipped
    passed the P&R mechanisms, consequent the P&R systems were affected. The
    results we see today.

    It's almost despairing to try to cope with such depths of ignorance.
    However, the other day he was asking for some references to sources
    that he coud read.

    For proofreading, Alan Fersht's book "Structure and Mechanism in
    Protein Science: A Guide to Enzyme Catalysis and Protein Folding" might
    be a place to start. 90% of the book will be too advanced for Ron Dean,
    but he might able to understand the bits about repair mechanisms.

    More generally, Dan Graur's book "Molecular and Genome Evolution" would
    be an excellent answer to many of his questions, if he could make an
    effort to understand it.

    --
    athel cb : Biochemical Evolution, Garland Science, 2016

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Mark Isaak@21:1/5 to Ron Dean on Fri Apr 19 19:00:48 2024
    On 4/13/24 9:25 PM, Ron Dean wrote:
    Martin Harran wrote:
    On Fri, 12 Apr 2024 12:41:29 -0400, Ron Dean
    <rondean-noreply@gmail.com> wrote:

    [...]

    Beneficial mutations are rarely observed. The defective mutations are
    overwhelming the beneficial mutations, as evidenced by the increasing
    list of genetic disorders. Perhaps, this explains the 99% extinction
    rate of all life forms that ever lived as observed or recorded in the
    fossil record, as well as the numbers of the species become extinct

    That doesn't say much for the intelligence of your designer. How long
    would a designer with that failure rate survive in your industry?

    Things change, new and better designs things just go downhill because of
    the second law. There is in companies a deliberate "fail rate" so new products to sell.

    Yeah, like an iPhone is just *so* inferior to using signal fires.

    I wonder if you know the difference between "up" and "down".

    --
    Mark Isaak
    "Wisdom begins when you discover the difference between 'That
    doesn't make sense' and 'I don't understand.'" - Mary Doria Russell

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Mark Isaak@21:1/5 to Ron Dean on Fri Apr 19 18:54:34 2024
    On 4/12/24 2:33 PM, Ron Dean wrote:
    [...]
    The fossil record is overwhelmed with the extinction of species 99% that
    ever lived are extinct, this is empirical  evidence that the vast
    majority of copies,  contrary to theory of survival of the fittest, disappeared from the face of earth. The fossil record depicts species appearing abruptly in the fossil record, remaining in stasis during
    their tenure on the planet then suddenly disappearing.
    (Gould & Eldredge). Stasis was observed with little variability, I
    suspect the DNA of each species
    during it's period of stasis, its variability was becoming increasing imperfect of it DNA continued to incur mistakes until the species became unfit to survive.

    Your thesis, then, is that God is incompetent as a creator?

    --
    Mark Isaak
    "Wisdom begins when you discover the difference between 'That
    doesn't make sense' and 'I don't understand.'" - Mary Doria Russell

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Mark Isaak@21:1/5 to Ron Dean on Fri Apr 19 19:35:43 2024
    On 4/7/24 12:45 PM, Ron Dean wrote:
    FromTheRafters wrote:
    LDagget laid this down on his screen :
    Ron Dean wrote:

    Martin Harran wrote:

    According to that logic, Egyptian hieroglyphs were information when
    they were first used, stopped being information during the period when >>>>> nobody understood them but became information again when they were
    deciphered in the early 19th century. Is that correct?
    ;
    I think of information as data, knowledge, programs, language, know
    how and the senses.
    I also think information always involves mind or instinct in some
    capacity. It seems that
    there is a broad and shifty definition of information.

    Interesting that you lump information, data, knowledge, program,
    language, know how and the senses apparently synonyms.


    In formal treatments, data, information, and knowledge are treated
    as very distinct things.

    The simplest way to illustrate is probably to use a computer example.
    Data can be thought of as the bits on a computer hard drive.
    Simplistically,
    you count the capacity in bits and that's how much data you have.
    Information is a different thing. A disk where every bit is a 0 has
    information that is essentially reducible to 0,N where N is the
    capacity of the hard drive. or 0 N time. A disk full of 1s has the
    same amount of information, but it's different.

    This continues with the ability to repeat information as one might
    do with certain schemes to protect data in various RAID storage
    schemes. The data is still the disk size, the information is recorded
    redundantly.

    This should be somewhat natural to you. You claim DNA has information
    but there are identical copies of DNA in billions of cells. I don't
    think you believe that an egg developing into an adult is creating
    information (I would quibble, but save that).

    Enough for starters. Data is not the same as information. That's
    not how the words are used by people who study information.

    Right, he seems to think that information is not information until it
    is communicated.

    As I've argued information has to contain, meaning, program, data
    know-how knowledge.

    No, that is not true.

    Information seems to have shifty definitions.

    Anything has shifty definitions when you insist on shifting the
    definitions yourself.

    But I think information has to have understandable meaning for the observer.

    No, that is not true.

    You can observe written language in Russian, or Japanese or German. If
    you cannot read the language then for _you_ it contains _no_ information.

    Wrong. It contains no meaning (to you). It still contains information.

    But if it's not understood by you then it's meaningless.

    But meaning and information are very different things.

    I have a book on my shelf that remains unread by me. Nevertheless it
    contains information.
    I coded a message see if you can read the information it contains I'm convened it could make you rich:
    if you cannot, it's not information.

    But you just said it contains information. Does that information
    disappear just because you look the other way?

    bi cbn nale zov rjci

    Ten bytes of information, probably compressible to 8 or so. I doubt it
    has any meaning at all.

    --
    Mark Isaak
    "Wisdom begins when you discover the difference between 'That
    doesn't make sense' and 'I don't understand.'" - Mary Doria Russell

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Mark Isaak@21:1/5 to Ron Dean on Fri Apr 19 20:12:59 2024
    On 4/13/24 11:18 AM, Ron Dean wrote:
    Martin Harran wrote:
    On Fri, 12 Apr 2024 21:43:28 -0400, Ron Dean
    <rondean-noreply@gmail.com> wrote:
    [...]

    https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?search=List+of+William+Paley%27s+books+read+by+darwin&title=Special:Search&ns0=1&searchToken=bbmiuvsui8nulbpha03hh76wr

    Are you seriously claiming that that list of books and articles
    supports your claim that Darwin *set out* to overturn Paley, even when
    the second link says "Darwin applied himself to his studies and was
    delighted by the language and logic of William Paley's Evidences of
    Christianity"?

    You "put me down" by your statement that I have produced _no_ evidence _whatsoever_ to support my claims......".  It;s no big jump to conclude
    from the connection of Darwin with Paley's use of design to support
    belief in a Divine being and Darwin _after_ studying Paley and being _delighted_by Paley's language and logic...

    You're right. That is not a big jump. It is a teleportation into a
    different galaxy.

    --
    Mark Isaak
    "Wisdom begins when you discover the difference between 'That
    doesn't make sense' and 'I don't understand.'" - Mary Doria Russell

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Arkalen@21:1/5 to Ron Dean on Sat Apr 20 10:07:52 2024
    On 20/04/2024 00:43, Ron Dean wrote:
    Athel Cornish-Bowden wrote:
    On 2024-04-14 21:39:21 +0000, Ernest Major said:

    On 14/04/2024 07:40, Ron Dean wrote:
    I question that eukaratic cells changed and evolved after they first
    appeared, there's no evidence that this complex cell once they
    appeared had any significant change or evolution.  I definately
    think modern eukaratic cells which make up _all_ living organisms
    are unchanged, ancient dating back to the pre Cambrian period.
    single cells such as bacteria is even more ancient.

    I suppose you've never heard of cancer? Or if you have heard of it you
    don't know what it is?

    Normally cells divide to grow, cells die and new cells are formed
    through information contained in DNA which exist in the cell nucleus.
    Cancer sells are are abnormal uncontrollable growth of cells and they
    are called cancer cells. The reason I thought cells do not change, is
    because no matter what, Eukarotic cells that do not change they remain eukaryotic cells. I thought there was _only two kinds of cells
    prokaryote cells and prokaryotic cells and they do not change. I
    believed and I do not believe cancer cells are different classification
    of cell. They are still a eukyarotic cell.

    In viewing an _overview_ of a eukaryotic cell it seems that here is an
    case where gradual evolution of the cell is impossible. The cells must
    be complete and functional or not at all. It seems that eukaryotic cells
    come close to being called irreducible complexity. . So, how did
    eukaryotic cells
    evolve gradually over time. I realize on argument it that one
    prokaryotic cell captured or ingested another simple cell. Two cells
    combined into one, but eukaryotic cells a vastly more complex than the combined two prokaryotic cells. This video provides a hypothical
    rendituon offering one of the best explanations of the origin and
    evolution of the eukyarotic cell.

    Overview of cell
    https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=d8fV9RWgVoI

    I think this potential explanation is much better: https://youtu.be/PhPrirmk8F4?feature=shared&t=2060

    Mainly because in that model, most of the unique and pervasive features
    of eukaryotic cells can be traced back to a single cause, which accounts
    for them being unique and pervasive.

    (I linked to the part of the video where he starts talking about the
    evolution of eukaryotes specifically but it's worth watching the whole
    thing because the first half, which is about the origin of life itself,
    sets up the second).


    Eukaryotic cells remain eukaryotes through whatever changes they go
    through by pure cladistic convention that defines group by their
    ancestry. It's not a statement of actual physical changes might occur in
    a lineage over the course of its evolution. Like, even Nick Lane's talk emphasizes the similarities between eukaryotes but that's not the same
    as suggesting there are no differences and has been no evolutionary
    change at all. For one thing any talk of how similar eukaryotes are
    implicitly ignores some classes of differences - like if you say "humans
    vary in their eye color but they all have eyes" the statement is false
    in a very literal sense (some humans lose their eyes through accident or disease; some developmental defects might prevent eyes developing at
    all) but it's still a reasonable claim to make about the general human
    body plan, which implicitly ignores certain events like accidents later
    in life or severe and rare developmental disorders.


    "Eukaryotes all have mitochondria" or "eukaryotes all have a nucleus" or "eukaryotes all have sex" are similar kinds of claims; they implicitly
    ignore eukaryotes that have mitosomes instead of mitochondria (because
    they're thought to descend from eukaryotes that did have mitochondria),
    they ignore eukaryotic cells that are part of a body (many of which lose
    their nuclei), or lineages that are bound for extinction (the case for eukaryotes that lose sexual reproduction).


    But in the context of discussing whether any evolutionary change
    happened at all to eukaryotes it's not reasonable to ignore those,
    especially the "eukaryotic cells that are part of a body" ones because
    it's their change that underlies change in multicellular organisms.


    There are also major variations in eukaryotic cells even if you
    implicitly exclude those cases, such as those between plants, fungi and animals.


    So in practice you can probably find variation in almost every feature
    among eukaryotic cells. There are eukaryotic cells with different
    organelles from others, like chloroplasts or mitosomes. There are
    eukaryotic cells with cell walls and others without. Some eukaryotic
    cells are meters long and transmit action potentials along their length
    to emit neurotransmitters; others are flat and transparent to transmit
    light; some phagocytose and others don't; some lack a nucleus, others
    contain many. Some are isogamous, others anisogamous; some have many
    mating types, some have only two, some don't reproduce sexually at all.



    This video comes across as an educated guess going from step by step in
    a few really broad leaps in which the considerable complexity of the
    cell or the inter-workings of the cell is not covered.
    This video is a _overview_ of the complexity of a eukaryotic cell.

    Conplexity and inner workings of internal organelles etc.

    https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Kx5NqbI9uTM

    Structure and function:
    https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=eK-NCfvTtIE

    I believe due to the complexity of these cells, it takes faith to accept
    that it's all the results of mindless, blind  random mutations and
    natural selection.

    I doubt it's the cells that change.It's eukaratic cells that make up
    the bodies of animals and plants  of their  phylum and plants and
    animals do change.

    I don't see how to make a sensible interpretation of those claims.

    Are you claiming

    1) That all eukaryotic cells are identical - that, for example,
    there's no difference between a human skin cell and a plant root tip
    cell.

    2) That all species were independently created, and have changed
    since their creation.

    3) That any eukaryote cell has the potential to form any other
    eukaryote cell (given suitable external stimuli).

    4) That the basic structure of eukaryotic cell is unchanged since its
    origination, or at least since mitochondrial symbiogenesis.

    5) Microbe to man is not a significant change.




    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Ernest Major@21:1/5 to Ron Dean on Sat Apr 20 11:22:37 2024
    On 19/04/2024 23:43, Ron Dean wrote:
    Normally cells divide to grow, cells die and new cells are formed
    through information contained in DNA which exist in the cell nucleus.
    Cancer sells are are abnormal uncontrollable growth of cells and they
    are called cancer cells. The reason I thought cells do not change, is
    because no matter what, Eukarotic cells that do not change they remain eukaryotic cells. I thought there was _only two kinds of cells
    prokaryote cells and prokaryotic cells and they do not change. I
    believed and I do not believe cancer cells are different classification
    of cell. They are still a eukyarotic cell.

    "Things belong to the same class" and "Things don't change" are pretty
    much orthogonal statements. A rotary handset and an iPhone are both
    phones, but there's been a lot of change in the path from one to the
    other. Kale, broccoli, cauliflower, cabbage, Brussel sprouts, kohl-rabi,
    etc., are all Brassica oleracea, but there's a lot of change between the original cultigen and some of the modern crop varieties.

    In viewing an _overview_ of a eukaryotic cell it seems that here is an
    case where gradual evolution of the cell is impossible. The cells must
    be complete and functional or not at all. It seems that eukaryotic cells
    come close to being called irreducible complexity. . So, how did
    eukaryotic cells
    evolve gradually over time. I realize on argument it that one
    prokaryotic cell captured or ingested another simple cell. Two cells
    combined into one, but eukaryotic cells a vastly more complex than the combined two prokaryotic cells. This video provides a hypothical
    rendituon offering one of the best explanations of the origin and
    evolution of the eukyarotic cell.

    I can see how cells in general could be seen as irreducibly complex, but
    what specific eukaryotic features do you see as irreducibly complex?

    Anyway, producing irreducibly complex systems (on shorter timescale) is
    what evolution does. A lineage could go from being non-symbiotic to facultatively symbiotic to obligately symbiotic. For example a
    phagotrophic protist could form a facultative symbiosis with a
    cyanobacterium. It if subsequently loses the ability to perform
    phagocytosis the symbiosis has become obligate (irreducibly complex, if
    the symbiont has also become dependent on the host). It turns out that
    some green algae are mixotrophic (both photosynthesise and consume other organisms) and the known phylogenetic distribution suggests this is an apomorphy (derived trait) rather than a plesiomorphy (ancestral trait).
    They're probably still irreducibly complex, even if they can survive
    without photosynthesis, as plastids are required for fatty acid
    synthesis as well as photosynthesis, but perhaps you can see that over evolutionary time a component of an irreducibly system can be lost while
    the overall system continues to function.

    In Apicomplexa organisms such as the malaria parasite have an
    apicoplast. Originally the system consistent of a host, a nucleomorph
    and a plastid. The nucleomorph has been lost, except for one of the four membranes surrounding the apicoplast, and the plastid has lost
    photosynthetic ability. Other apicomplexans, e.g. Cryptosporidium, have
    lost the apicoplast.

    Among heterokonts there have been cycles of gain and loss of plastids.

    --
    alias Ernest Major

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Mark Isaak@21:1/5 to Mark Isaak on Sat Apr 20 15:59:15 2024
    On 4/19/24 7:35 PM, Mark Isaak wrote:
    On 4/7/24 12:45 PM, Ron Dean wrote:

    bi cbn nale zov rjci

    Ten bytes of information, probably compressible to 8 or so. I doubt it
    has any meaning at all.

    Correction: 20 bytes of information, compressible to 13 or so.

    --
    Mark Isaak
    "Wisdom begins when you discover the difference between 'That
    doesn't make sense' and 'I don't understand.'" - Mary Doria Russell

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Arkalen@21:1/5 to Arkalen on Tue Apr 23 20:33:26 2024
    On 20/04/2024 10:07, Arkalen wrote:
    On 20/04/2024 00:43, Ron Dean wrote:
    Athel Cornish-Bowden wrote:
    On 2024-04-14 21:39:21 +0000, Ernest Major said:

    On 14/04/2024 07:40, Ron Dean wrote:
    I question that eukaratic cells changed and evolved after they
    first appeared, there's no evidence that this complex cell once
    they appeared had any significant change or evolution.  I
    definately think modern eukaratic cells which make up _all_ living
    organisms are unchanged, ancient dating back to the pre Cambrian
    period. single cells such as bacteria is even more ancient.

    I suppose you've never heard of cancer? Or if you have heard of it
    you don't know what it is?

    Normally cells divide to grow, cells die and new cells are formed
    through information contained in DNA which exist in the cell nucleus.
    Cancer sells are are abnormal uncontrollable growth of cells and they
    are called cancer cells. The reason I thought cells do not change, is
    because no matter what, Eukarotic cells that do not change they remain
    eukaryotic cells. I thought there was _only two kinds of cells
    prokaryote cells and prokaryotic cells and they do not change. I
    believed and I do not believe cancer cells are different
    classification of cell. They are still a eukyarotic cell.

    In viewing an _overview_ of a eukaryotic cell it seems that here is an
    case where gradual evolution of the cell is impossible. The cells must
    be complete and functional or not at all. It seems that eukaryotic
    cells come close to being called irreducible complexity. . So, how did
    eukaryotic cells
    evolve gradually over time. I realize on argument it that one
    prokaryotic cell captured or ingested another simple cell. Two cells
    combined into one, but eukaryotic cells a vastly more complex than the
    combined two prokaryotic cells. This video provides a hypothical
    rendituon offering one of the best explanations of the origin and
    evolution of the eukyarotic cell.

    Overview of cell
    https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=d8fV9RWgVoI

    I think this potential explanation is much better: https://youtu.be/PhPrirmk8F4?feature=shared&t=2060

    Mainly because in that model, most of the unique and pervasive features
    of eukaryotic cells can be traced back to a single cause, which accounts
    for them being unique and pervasive.

    Hey you know what I saw a paper say "The now well-supported hypothesis
    of eukaryogenesis (the origin of eukaryotes) by symbiogenesis (Raval et
    al. 2022)" and I thought "really, is it well-supported now?" and turns
    out Raval et al 2022 is a review of the evidence, so that is very cool

    https://elifesciences.org/articles/81033

    The abstract concludes with:

    "Hence, a synthesis of the current data lets us conclude that traits
    such as the Golgi apparatus, the nucleus, autophagosomes, and meiosis
    and sex evolved as a response to the selective pressures an endosymbiont imposes."

    And it's open access!


    snip

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Kerr-Mudd, John@21:1/5 to Ron Dean on Wed Apr 24 20:18:57 2024
    On Wed, 24 Apr 2024 14:42:55 -0400
    Ron Dean <rondean-noreply@gmail.com> wrote:

    [explanation of life & death snipped]


    Over time everything declines due to wear, tear and decimation of
    energy. Consequently, immortality is impossibility.


    Yet here we are. For no anyhow; entropy reversd! (albeit locally, just for
    a bit).

    The universe is under-girted and controlled by laws, order and
    constants, consequently it can be understood and described via
    mathematics. This fact, eliminates an accidental, aimless, blind
    mindless random origin for the universe. Even stars run out of energy
    and cease over time, the Universe, itself is destined to become a dead
    cold mass--

    We're guessing here. We (collective human knowledge) reckon we can see patterns, but underneath - it gets messy.


    There is no cause for a universe, and no explanation for the result we observe. - What brought about the big bang and from what- from nothing"

    Good job bther'sd an all seeing immoratal god to tweak things
    occasionally then.

    From nothing, nothing comes. The fact is - no one knows. And to answer
    your question, immortality would violate the laws of physics.
    To know less than we don't know is the nature of most knowledge




    --
    Bah, and indeed Humbug.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Athel Cornish-Bowden@21:1/5 to Martin Harran on Thu Apr 25 10:22:25 2024
    On 2024-04-25 07:35:04 +0000, Martin Harran said:

    On Tue, 23 Apr 2024 12:46:43 -0400, Ron Dean
    <rondean-noreply@gmail.com> wrote:

    jillery wrote:
    On Mon, 22 Apr 2024 16:16:59 -0400, Ron Dean
    <rondean-noreply@gmail.com> wrote:

    <snip for focus>

    It seems that after the task was completed it said "It is done". and
    left things with the capacity and ability to take care of itself. It
    seems that the designer left the scene. Over time and the 2ND law
    everything enters into downward tends, copying errors occur, things tend >>>> to disintegrate and inevitably things move towards dissolution and
    decay.


    That doesn't fit into an ID paradigm, to go through the trouble to
    start life and then leave it to inevitably disintegrate.

    That's the way it is. You observe it everywhere you look. Everything
    grows, matures, then starts to decline til death. Including you and me.

    Our bodies die but if we have children, our DNA survives.

    Up to a point, though not if we consider Y chromosomes or mitochondrial
    DNA. My (paternal paternal) greatgrandfather had six sons and six
    daughters, and has about 105 descendants alive today. I'm the only one
    who has his Y chromosome, and when I die there will be no one. (I have
    three daughters but no sons.)


    I had some beautiful pine trees in my
    acreage. But a patch died, collapsed and are in a process of decay. This >>>> is typical. The same will happen to our bodies.


    That's because they died. Apparently you still don't understand the
    difference between life and death.

    As I stated a patch died. That's just the way it is. In fact every
    living thing will die.
    As far as knowing the difference between life and death. That's a
    idiotic charge. I've lost some very special family members through death. >>> --
    To know less than we don't know is the nature of most knowledge


    --
    Athel -- French and British, living in Marseilles for 37 years; mainly
    in England until 1987.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Athel Cornish-Bowden@21:1/5 to Martin Harran on Thu Apr 25 19:15:42 2024
    On 2024-04-25 16:19:29 +0000, Martin Harran said:

    On Thu, 25 Apr 2024 10:22:25 +0200, Athel Cornish-Bowden
    <me@yahoo.com> wrote:

    On 2024-04-25 07:35:04 +0000, Martin Harran said:

    On Tue, 23 Apr 2024 12:46:43 -0400, Ron Dean
    <rondean-noreply@gmail.com> wrote:

    jillery wrote:
    On Mon, 22 Apr 2024 16:16:59 -0400, Ron Dean
    <rondean-noreply@gmail.com> wrote:

    <snip for focus>

    It seems that after the task was completed it said "It is done". and >>>>>> left things with the capacity and ability to take care of itself. It >>>>>> seems that the designer left the scene. Over time and the 2ND law
    everything enters into downward tends, copying errors occur, things tend >>>>>> to disintegrate and inevitably things move towards dissolution and >>>>>> decay.


    That doesn't fit into an ID paradigm, to go through the trouble to
    start life and then leave it to inevitably disintegrate.

    That's the way it is. You observe it everywhere you look. Everything
    grows, matures, then starts to decline til death. Including you and me. >>>
    Our bodies die but if we have children, our DNA survives.

    Up to a point, though not if we consider Y chromosomes or mitochondrial
    DNA. My (paternal paternal) greatgrandfather had six sons and six
    daughters, and has about 105 descendants alive today. I'm the only one
    who has his Y chromosome, and when I die there will be no one. (I have
    three daughters but no sons.)

    Is it not likely, however, that virtually all your great-grandfather's
    DNA is distributed among his descendants?

    That's true of the overwhelming majority of the DNA, that is to say the autosomal DNA, but not Y-chromosomal DNA, which passes exclusively down
    the male line, and mitochondrial DNA, which passes exclusively down the
    femalz line. You got your Y-chromosome from your father, and your
    mitochondria from your mother. I have an English Y-chromosome, and
    Irish mitochondria.

    And now I'm being nosy - how did you find out that you are the only
    one with his Y chromosome?

    Because I'm the only one linked to him in the father-to-son line. I'm
    the only son of my father. He had a brother who was killed in a
    submarine during the War before he had time to father any sons. My greatgrandfather had six sons, all of whom had children, but all but
    one father-to-son line died out. And that one will die out when I die.

    If I'm intruding on personal stuff, just
    ignore me.

    No worries.



    I had some beautiful pine trees in my
    acreage. But a patch died, collapsed and are in a process of decay. This >>>>>> is typical. The same will happen to our bodies.


    That's because they died. Apparently you still don't understand the >>>>> difference between life and death.

    As I stated a patch died. That's just the way it is. In fact every
    living thing will die.
    As far as knowing the difference between life and death. That's a
    idiotic charge. I've lost some very special family members through death. >>>>> --
    To know less than we don't know is the nature of most knowledge


    --
    athel cb : Biochemical Evolution, Garland Science, 2016

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Ernest Major@21:1/5 to Ron Dean on Fri Apr 26 15:28:41 2024
    On 26/04/2024 02:31, Ron Dean wrote:
    I think due to gradual increasing genetic errors and increase rate of deleterious mutations each generation becomes  less fit than the
    preceding generation, so in the passing spans of time the genes of a
    species become less and less incapable of reproduction or species
    survival. This could account for many of 99%+ of of all species that
    ever lived that have gone extinct. Of course the dinosaurs became
    extinct due to a 6 mile diameter meteor striking the Earth. Also
    changing weather the coming and going of ice ages; as well massive
    volcano eruptions  accounts for extinction of many species for example
    in Siberia.

    Are you taking a progressive creationist position, in which your
    Intelligent Designer is continuously creating species de novo? Or are
    you claiming that the current 10 million (+/- a lot) species biota is
    the remnant of a much richer biota of a billion species?

    For your information, the conclusion drawn from the fossil record is
    that (for multicellular eukaryotes at least) species diversity has been generally increasing over time (though with big setbacks at times of
    mass extinction).

    --
    alias Ernest Major

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Athel Cornish-Bowden@21:1/5 to erik simpson on Fri Apr 26 18:58:00 2024
    On 2024-04-26 15:48:15 +0000, erik simpson said:

    On 4/26/24 7:28 AM, Ernest Major wrote:
    On 26/04/2024 02:31, Ron Dean wrote:
    I think due to gradual increasing genetic errors and increase rate of
    deleterious mutations each generation becomes less fit than the
    preceding generation, so in the passing spans of time the genes of a
    species become less and less incapable of reproduction or species
    survival. This could account for many of 99%+ of of all species that
    ever lived that have gone extinct. Of course the dinosaurs became
    extinct due to a 6 mile diameter meteor striking the Earth. Also
    changing weather the coming and going of ice ages; as well massive
    volcano eruptions accounts for extinction of many species for example
    in Siberia.

    Are you taking a progressive creationist position, in which your
    Intelligent Designer is continuously creating species de novo? Or are
    you claiming that the current 10 million (+/- a lot) species biota is
    the remnant of a much richer biota of a billion species?

    For your information, the conclusion drawn from the fossil record is
    that (for multicellular eukaryotes at least) species diversity has been
    generally increasing over time (though with big setbacks at times of
    mass extinction).

    I fear that Ron D's lack of knowledge of the fossil record,
    evolutionary biology and genetics

    I think you need an "etc." in there.

    precludes his having any coherent idea of how the living world came to be.


    --
    Athel -- French and British, living in Marseilles for 37 years; mainly
    in England until 1987.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Chris Thompson@21:1/5 to John Harshman on Fri Apr 26 20:17:34 2024
    John Harshman wrote:
    On 4/26/24 8:48 AM, erik simpson wrote:
    On 4/26/24 7:28 AM, Ernest Major wrote:
    On 26/04/2024 02:31, Ron Dean wrote:
    I think due to gradual increasing genetic errors and increase rate
    of deleterious mutations each generation becomes  less fit than the
    preceding generation, so in the passing spans of time the genes of a
    species become less and less incapable of reproduction or species
    survival. This could account for many of 99%+ of of all species that
    ever lived that have gone extinct. Of course the dinosaurs became
    extinct due to a 6 mile diameter meteor striking the Earth. Also
    changing weather the coming and going of ice ages; as well massive
    volcano eruptions  accounts for extinction of many species for
    example in Siberia.

    Are you taking a progressive creationist position, in which your
    Intelligent Designer is continuously creating species de novo? Or are
    you claiming that the current 10 million (+/- a lot) species biota is
    the remnant of a much richer biota of a billion species?

    For your information, the conclusion drawn from the fossil record is
    that (for multicellular eukaryotes at least) species diversity has
    been generally increasing over time (though with big setbacks at
    times of mass extinction).

    I fear that Ron D's lack of knowledge of the fossil record,
    evolutionary biology and genetics precludes his having any coherent
    idea of how the living world came to be.

    It's remotely possible that by attempting to answer questions he can be
    led to realize that.

    If current events are any guide, numerous people will correct him
    numerous times. In a week or two he will return and make exactly the
    same wrong assertions that were recently corrected. Rinse and repeat, ad nauseum.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Ernest Major@21:1/5 to Ron Dean on Wed May 1 12:24:11 2024
    On 01/05/2024 03:52, Ron Dean wrote:
    John Harshman wrote:
    On 4/30/24 4:27 AM, Ron Dean wrote:
    John Harshman wrote:
    On 4/26/24 6:06 PM, Ron Dean wrote:
    Ernest Major wrote:
    On 26/04/2024 02:31, Ron Dean wrote:
    I think due to gradual increasing genetic errors and increase
    rate of deleterious mutations each generation becomes  less fit >>>>>>> than the preceding generation, so in the passing spans of time
    the genes of a species become less and less incapable of
    reproduction or species survival. This could account for many of >>>>>>> 99%+ of of all species that ever lived that have gone extinct. Of >>>>>>> course the dinosaurs became extinct due to a 6 mile diameter
    meteor striking the Earth. Also changing weather the coming and
    going of ice ages; as well massive volcano eruptions  accounts
    for extinction of many species for example in Siberia.

    Are you taking a progressive creationist position, in which your
    Intelligent Designer is continuously creating species de novo? Or
    are you claiming that the current 10 million (+/- a lot) species
    biota is the remnant of a much richer biota of a billion species?

    For your information, the conclusion drawn from the fossil record
    is that (for multicellular eukaryotes at least) species diversity
    has been generally increasing over time (though with big setbacks
    at times of mass extinction).


    snip


    I dismissed, Although I do try to respond to questions, challenges and issues. I cannot address every comment that's presented due to time and
    my present concerns and interest. I'm not so sure of just how important anything I see on TO is to me, right now especially this thread. I never intentionally defended or supported West Virginia Creationism. But
    rather intelligent design has been my interest for decades.


    To remind you of the context, I've removed the intermediate material.
    The context is not "West Virginia creationism". The context is the
    claims you've made about the natural world.

    --
    alias Ernest Major

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Arkalen@21:1/5 to Ron Dean on Thu May 2 17:26:23 2024
    On 30/04/2024 13:27, Ron Dean wrote:
    John Harshman wrote:
    On 4/26/24 6:06 PM, Ron Dean wrote:
    Ernest Major wrote:
    On 26/04/2024 02:31, Ron Dean wrote:
    I think due to gradual increasing genetic errors and increase rate
    of deleterious mutations each generation becomes  less fit than the >>>>> preceding generation, so in the passing spans of time the genes of
    a species become less and less incapable of reproduction or species
    survival. This could account for many of 99%+ of of all species
    that ever lived that have gone extinct. Of course the dinosaurs
    became extinct due to a 6 mile diameter meteor striking the Earth.
    Also changing weather the coming and going of ice ages; as well
    massive volcano eruptions  accounts for extinction of many species
    for example in Siberia.

    Are you taking a progressive creationist position, in which your
    Intelligent Designer is continuously creating species de novo? Or
    are you claiming that the current 10 million (+/- a lot) species
    biota is the remnant of a much richer biota of a billion species?

    For your information, the conclusion drawn from the fossil record is
    that (for multicellular eukaryotes at least) species diversity has
    been generally increasing over time (though with big setbacks at
    times of mass extinction).

    This thread is going nowhere and I've some pressing issues I have to
    deal with. So, hopefully I'll be back soon.

    Ernest had just made an attempt, above, to get the thread going
    somewhere, and your response is to bail? This says something about
    you, and it's not good.

    I'm back. I got some bad news from my 6 months physical examine, and
    spent a few days in the hospital. I've had some health issues, but this latest diagnoses is the same condition that took my father's life. It's
    very concerning an depressing.


    That's awful, I wish you the best.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Ernest Major@21:1/5 to Ron Dean on Fri May 3 16:55:01 2024
    On 02/05/2024 15:39, Ron Dean wrote:
    Ernest Major wrote:
    On 01/05/2024 03:52, Ron Dean wrote:
    John Harshman wrote:
    On 4/30/24 4:27 AM, Ron Dean wrote:
    John Harshman wrote:
    On 4/26/24 6:06 PM, Ron Dean wrote:
    Ernest Major wrote:
    On 26/04/2024 02:31, Ron Dean wrote:
    I think due to gradual increasing genetic errors and increase >>>>>>>>> rate of deleterious mutations each generation becomes  less fit >>>>>>>>> than the preceding generation, so in the passing spans of time >>>>>>>>> the genes of a species become less and less incapable of
    reproduction or species survival. This could account for many >>>>>>>>> of 99%+ of of all species that ever lived that have gone
    extinct. Of course the dinosaurs became extinct due to a 6 mile >>>>>>>>> diameter meteor striking the Earth. Also changing weather the >>>>>>>>> coming and going of ice ages; as well massive volcano
    eruptions  accounts for extinction of many species for example >>>>>>>>> in Siberia.

    Are you taking a progressive creationist position, in which your >>>>>>>> Intelligent Designer is continuously creating species de novo? >>>>>>>> Or are you claiming that the current 10 million (+/- a lot)
    species biota is the remnant of a much richer biota of a billion >>>>>>>> species?

    For your information, the conclusion drawn from the fossil
    record is that (for multicellular eukaryotes at least) species >>>>>>>> diversity has been generally increasing over time (though with >>>>>>>> big setbacks at times of mass extinction).


    snip

    ;
    I dismissed, Although I do try to respond to questions, challenges
    and issues. I cannot address every comment that's presented due to
    time and my present concerns and interest. I'm not so sure of just
    how important anything I see on TO is to me, right now especially
    this thread. I never intentionally defended or supported West
    Virginia Creationism. But rather intelligent design has been my
    interest for decades.


    To remind you of the context, I've removed the intermediate material.
    The context is not "West Virginia creationism". The context is the
    claims you've made about the natural world.

    I think the weakest facets of evolution is what is _not_ known about
    origins. The most serious is the question is the origin of highly
    complex information. Except for life, nothing else in the natural world
    has ever equaled or come close to such information. If the present is
    key to the past, then there is no exception; highly complex information
    comes _only_ from a mind. Without information - there is no life.


    That may be a reply, but it's not a response.

    You've been advocating for "genetic entropy" in which gene pools degrade
    over time to the point that species become extinct. In response to this
    I asked "Are you taking a progressive creationist position, in which
    your Intelligent Designer is continuously creating species de novo? Or
    are you claiming that the current 10 million (+/- a lot) species biota
    is the remnant of a much richer biota of a billion species?"

    I understand why ID advocates refrain from specifying the who of
    "Intelligent Design", as they don't want to make the religious
    underpinnings explicit. But why do you fail to be specific about the
    what and the when? You claim that design is self-evident, but appear to
    be unable to identify what was designed.
    --
    alias Ernest Major

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Ernest Major@21:1/5 to Ron Dean on Fri May 3 20:35:18 2024
    On 03/05/2024 19:29, Ron Dean wrote:
    John Harshman wrote:
    On 5/2/24 4:39 PM, Ron Dean wrote:
    John Harshman wrote:
    On 5/2/24 7:39 AM, Ron Dean wrote:
    Ernest Major wrote:
    On 01/05/2024 03:52, Ron Dean wrote:
    John Harshman wrote:
    On 4/30/24 4:27 AM, Ron Dean wrote:
    John Harshman wrote:
    On 4/26/24 6:06 PM, Ron Dean wrote:
    Ernest Major wrote:
    On 26/04/2024 02:31, Ron Dean wrote:
    I think due to gradual increasing genetic errors and >>>>>>>>>>>>> increase rate of deleterious mutations each generation >>>>>>>>>>>>> becomes  less fit than the preceding generation, so in the >>>>>>>>>>>>> passing spans of time the genes of a species become less >>>>>>>>>>>>> and less incapable of reproduction or species survival. >>>>>>>>>>>>> This could account for many of 99%+ of of all species that >>>>>>>>>>>>> ever lived that have gone extinct. Of course the dinosaurs >>>>>>>>>>>>> became extinct due to a 6 mile diameter meteor striking the >>>>>>>>>>>>> Earth. Also changing weather the coming and going of ice >>>>>>>>>>>>> ages; as well massive volcano eruptions  accounts for >>>>>>>>>>>>> extinction of many species for example in Siberia.

    Are you taking a progressive creationist position, in which >>>>>>>>>>>> your Intelligent Designer is continuously creating species >>>>>>>>>>>> de novo? Or are you claiming that the current 10 million >>>>>>>>>>>> (+/- a lot) species biota is the remnant of a much richer >>>>>>>>>>>> biota of a billion species?

    For your information, the conclusion drawn from the fossil >>>>>>>>>>>> record is that (for multicellular eukaryotes at least) >>>>>>>>>>>> species diversity has been generally increasing over time >>>>>>>>>>>> (though with big setbacks at times of mass extinction). >>>>>>>>>>>>

    snip

    ;
    I dismissed, Although I do try to respond to questions,
    challenges and issues. I cannot address every comment that's
    presented due to time and my present concerns and interest. I'm
    not so sure of just how important anything I see on TO is to me, >>>>>>> right now especially this thread. I never intentionally defended >>>>>>> or supported West Virginia Creationism. But rather intelligent
    design has been my interest for decades.


    To remind you of the context, I've removed the intermediate
    material. The context is not "West Virginia creationism". The
    context is the claims you've made about the natural world.

    I think the weakest facets of evolution is what is _not_ known
    about origins. The most serious is the question is the origin of
    highly complex information. Except for life, nothing else in the
    natural world has ever equaled or come close to such information.
    If the present is key to the past, then there is no exception;
    highly complex information comes _only_ from a mind. Without
    information - there is no life.

    You contradict yourself. If nothing except life has ever displayed
    complex information, the inference would be that highly complex
    information comes from life, not from "a mind", whatever you might
    mean by that. Further, all the minds we know of are living beings,
    and they descend from less complex living beings in the past. It
    appears, then, that complexity arises from evolution.
    ;
    The Cambrian explosion was not just an explosion of 30+/- body plans,
    but also an explosion of information needed for each body plan. Where
    did this information come from? No one knows how DNA structure arose
    which is designed to store information and control development of
    living organisms. Evolution, of course. The be all and end all
    explanation.

    How do you know there was an explosion of information?

    Do you know anything regarding Pre- Cambrian genetic information?

    You shouldn't assume that because you are ignorant society as a whole is ignorant. Information on pre-Cambrian genetic information is inferrable
    from the genomes of prokaryotes and protoctists. More specifically the
    origin of the information that you would have us believe appeared from
    nowhere in the pre-Cambrian explosion can be seen in the genomes of filastereans and choanoflagellates. You could read up on the literature
    on the genomes of Capsaspora owczarzaki, Ministeria vibrans, Pigoraptor vietnamica, Pigoraptor chileana, Monosiga brevicollis and Salpingoeca
    rosetta; and supplement your reading with the literature of the
    transcriptome of further choanoflagellates. When I read a
    paper/commentrary on the Monosiga brevicollis genome my takeaway was
    that much of the animal genetic toolkit is an exaptation of the
    ancestral choanozoan genome.


    And what's your alternative source for this information?

    I've very recently concluded, based primarily on the reality of the
    infusion of genetic information into the planet, where none existed
    before, there must be a God. I've seen no empirical evidence falsifying
    the existence of God. So, atheism is a faith.

    Again, you said that only life shows such compleity, which means that
    life must be the source.

    Of course, Pasteur is credited with the evidence demonstrating that life comes only from life. And if the present is the key to the past, then
    this demonstrates that the first living cell came from earlier life. IE
    the Living God, who, "breathed the breath of life into man an man became
    a living soul".
    ( Don't know the source of this, but I heard this expression numerous
    times - But I have my suspicions) You can believe or disbelieve, but you
    have _no_ better explanation!

    If
    minds are the source, minds are living, and so must themselves have a
    source. Do you see how you have locked yourself into an infinite
    regression here?

    No, I have not! I personally think there's somethings we are capable of arriving knowledge about, and at there;s some things that is beyond our ability to gain knowledge. For example: today we live in a universe that exist, but our universe_had_ a beginning almost 14KKK years ago. We can observe and know the effect, but not the cause. Who or what caused the universe to begin, or why is beyond any observation or our capacity to
    know and this is to say nothing regarding the utterly fantastic amount
    of energy locked within the universe where there was none. Again we have
    no way to know! OF coerce we can hypothesis and theorize to our heart's content, but our best minds cannot create energy from nothing.

    Why use the units KKK years ago? It's an odd way of saying billion; one
    that might allow YEC readers to think you are saying thousands when you
    are saying billions.

    Of course a mind is quite complex. So where did the mind you think
    is responsible for all that come from? Is it minds all the way down?

    Ever heard the term the eternal God? Guess not!




    ??



    --
    alias Ernest Major

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)