• Carolina bays

    From jillery@21:1/5 to All on Sat Mar 18 23:51:20 2023
    Here's a bit of geology about which I was unaware before I saw this
    video:

    <https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=KAR4fAX5T7Y>

    Short version: According to the video, there are a number of
    elliptical depressions of various sizes throughout the Carolinas and
    DelMarVa region and Nebraska and Kansas. The major axes of these
    ellipses approximately converge around Saginaw Bay, Wisconsin. The
    video's hypothesis is they are a consequence of Laurentide glacial ice
    boulders created as secondary ejecta from an extraterrestrial impact
    on the Laurentide ice sheet at or near present day Saginaw.

    This Wikipedia article says there are a number of similar elliptical depressions throughout southern USA:

    <https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carolina_bays>

    These additional "bays" are consistent with the video's hypothesis, in
    that ejecta should form a circular arc centered around a point. The
    hypothesis would predict no "bays" in other directions, as any ejecta
    elsewhere would have fallen back onto the Laurentide Ice Sheet,
    leaving no trace once it melted.

    However, the Wiki article doesn't mention the major axis orientation
    of these additional "bays". Instead, it suggests the consensus is the
    origins of these bays are of strictly terrestrial origin.

    If these "bays" are of impact origin, their elliptical nature
    intrigues me. My understanding is impact craters of extraterrestrial
    origin are almost always circular, as they are a consequence of a
    bolide exploding from the shock of a high-speed impact. However,
    secondary ejecta from a primary extraterrestrial impact would have substantially less velocity, and so would create an elliptical crater
    that preserves its entry orientation. Also, as the secondary ejecta
    of such an impact would be ice of terrestrial origin, the "bays" would
    not contain extraterrestrial material.

    --
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    You're not entitled to your own facts.

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