• Re: RIP: Robin Milner (who would be well known esp. to those of you who

    From Jeffrey Rubard@21:1/5 to La N on Tue Feb 15 03:33:01 2022
    On Monday, April 12, 2010 at 9:01:25 PM UTC-7, La N wrote:
    I just read this obituary elsewhere. I had no idea of his passing earlier
    in the month. Robin Milner was my brother's mentor/advisor/hero/co-author when he - my bro - got his own PhD at the U. of Edinburgh. Robin Milner was held in very high regard internationally in the world of mathematics and computer science.
    *****************************************************
    Robin Milner obituary
    Computer scientist who was one of the world's foremost
    theorists in his field
    Martin Campbell-Kelly
    guardian.co.uk, Thursday 1 April 2010 18.53 BST

    In 1991 Robin Milner received the ACM Turing award, computer
    science's highest academic honour

    Robin Milner, who has died aged 76, was one of the world's
    foremost theorists of computer science. Over a period of 40
    years, he made important contributions to the theoretical
    foundations of computing. In his latter years, as professor
    emeritus at Cambridge University, he played a leading role
    in establishing the Grand Challenges global research agenda
    for computer science.
    Milner and Tony Hoare, another noted theoretician, aimed to
    establish a set of long-term research goals of comparable
    vision to the Human Genome Project. Milner was personally
    involved in establishing the Grand Challenge for a "science
    for global ubiquitous computing". Within 20 years, he
    argued, computers could be regarded as one single global
    universal computer. There needed to be an underlying theory
    for how we could program and trust such a system. That
    challenge remains elusive, but vitally important. As Milner
    once remarked, our lack of scientific understanding about
    how today's computing infrastructure works "has all the
    charm of inventing the science of navigation while already
    on board ship".
    Milner was born in Yealmpton, near Plymouth, the younger
    child of John, an army officer, and his wife, Muriel. The
    family moved often, and Robin was educated as a boarder at a
    preparatory school. He was a brilliant student and in 1946
    won a scholarship to Eton college, where he excelled in
    mathematics. In 1952 he won a scholarship to King's College,
    Cambridge. His entry was postponed for two years for his
    national service as a second lieutenant in the Royal
    Engineers.
    At Cambridge he studied mathematics and philosophy, although
    by his own account he spent most of his time playing chamber
    music as an oboist. In 1956, he attended the summer school
    in computer programming organised by the Cambridge
    University mathematical laboratory, but did not pursue it.
    After graduating in 1957, he moved to London. His career
    initially lacked direction and he took a variety of jobs,
    including a period as a mathematics teacher. Deciding he
    needed to get a steady job, in 1960 he joined Ferranti's
    computer division to become a programmer. In 1963 he married
    Lucy Moor, a violin teacher whom he had met at a music camp.
    They had three children during the next five years. From
    1963 until 1968, Milner was a lecturer in maths and
    computing at City University, London. There, besides
    teaching engineers, he developed an interest in artificial
    intelligence (AI).
    In 1968 he took up a senior research assistantship at
    University College, Swansea, working with David Cooper, a
    prominent AI researcher. This was followed by a research
    post with the artificial intelligence project at Stanford
    University, California. There he developed LCF, an
    influential system for computer-assisted reasoning. This was
    important work, although Milner felt that it "wasn't getting
    to the heart of computation theory", where he was determined
    his future work would lie.
    In 1973 Milner returned to the UK as a lecturer in computer
    science at Edinburgh University. There, his first and most
    tangible creation was ML, a simple, rigorously defined
    programming language. Unreliable software was a major issue.
    ML went some way to enabling programmers to verify, with
    mathematical rigour, that their programs were correct. ML
    soon took on a life of its own. It was used for
    undergraduate teaching, research and engineering
    applications and it spawned several dialects. Many years
    later, it was redefined as Standard ML, for which Milner won
    the 1987 technical award of the British Computer Society.
    During the 1970s, computing evolved from sequential machines
    (which obeyed one program at a time) to concurrent systems,
    enabling several programs to be executed simultaneously. In
    1980 Milner published a mathematical basis for understanding
    them, called the Calculus for Communicating Systems (CCS).
    CCS consolidated Milner's growing international reputation.
    He rose rapidly through the academic ranks, becoming a
    professor of computer science at Edinburgh University in
    1984. In 1986 he secured funding to establish the Laboratory
    for Foundations of Computer Science. There, he led the
    development of the pi-calculus, which extended his earlier
    work to model the emerging world of networked, mobile
    computing systems. Milner was a fine administrator and an
    inspiring teacher. His remarkable scholarly achievements and
    gentle demeanour earned him great affection and respect.
    Milner was elected a fellow of the Royal Society in 1988. He
    received the ACM Turing award in 1991, computer science's
    highest academic honour, and he was conferred with honorary
    doctorates almost on an annual basis. In 1995 he became
    professor of computer science at Cambridge University,
    serving as head of department from 1996 to 1999.
    Lucy died earlier this year. Their son Gabriel died in 1992.
    Another son, Barney, and a daughter, Chloe, survive him,
    along with Milner's sister, June.
    . Arthur John Robin Gorell Milner, computer scientist and
    mathematician, born 13 January 1934; died 20 March 2010

    Robin Milner was some kind of genius.

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