• More of my philosophy about Machine programming and about oneAPI from I

    From World-News2100@21:1/5 to All on Mon Nov 1 19:17:59 2021
    Hello,


    More of my philosophy about Machine programming and about oneAPI from
    Intel company..

    I am a white arab from Morocco, and i think i am smart since i have also invented many scalable algorithms and algorithms..


    I will say that when you know C and C++ moderately, it will not be so
    difficult to program OpenCL(Read about OpenCL here: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/OpenCL) or CUDA, but the important
    question is what is the difference between FPGA and GPU ? so i invite
    you to read the following interesting paper about GPU vs FPGA
    Performance Comparison:

    https://www.bertendsp.com/pdf/whitepaper/BWP001_GPU_vs_FPGA_Performance_Comparison_v1.0.pdf

    So i think from this paper above that GPU is the good way when you
    want performance and you want too cost efficiency.

    So i think that the following oneAPI from Intel company that wants with
    it to do all the heavy lifting for you, so you can focus on the
    algorithm, rather than on writing OpenCL calls, is not a so smart way of
    doing, since as i said above that OpenCL and CUDA programming is not so difficult, and as you will notice below that oneAPI from Intel permits
    you to program FPGA in a higher level manner, but here again from the
    paper above we can notice that GPU is the good way when you want
    performance and cost efficiency, then so that to approximate well the efficiency and usefulness of oneAPI from Intel you can still use
    efficient and useful libraries.

    Here is the new oneAPI from Intel company, read about it:

    https://codematters.online/intel-oneapi-faq-part-1-what-is-oneapi/

    And now i will talk about another interesting subject and it is
    about the next revolution in the software industry that is Machine
    programming, so i invite you to read carefully the following new article
    about it:

    https://venturebeat.com/2021/06/18/ai-weekly-the-promise-and-limitations-of-machine-programming-tools/

    So i think that Machine programming will be limited to AI-powered
    assistants that is not so efficient, since i think that connectionism
    in artificial intelligence is not able to make emerge common sense
    reasoning, so i invite you to read my following thoughts about it
    so that to understand why:

    More of my philosophy about the limit of the connectionist models in
    artificial intelligence and more..

    I think i am smart and i will say that the connectionist model like
    of deep learning has not the same nature as of the human brain, since
    i can say that the brain is not just connections of neurons like
    in deep learning, but it is also a "sense" like the sense of touch,
    and i think that this sense of the brain is biologic,
    and i think that this kind of nature of the brain of being
    also a sense is giving the emergence of consciousness and self-awareness
    and a higher level of common sense reasoning, this
    is why i think that the connectionist model in artifical intelligence is showing its limits by not being able to make emerge common sense
    reasoning, but as i said below that the hybrid connectionist + symbolic
    model can make emerge common sense reasoning.

    And here is what i said about human self-awareness and awareness:

    So i will start by asking a philosophical question of:

    Is human self-awareness and awareness an emergence and what is it ?

    So i will explain my findings:

    I think i have found the first smart pattern with my fluid intelligence
    and i found also the rest and it is the following:

    Notice that when you touch a cold water you will know about the essence
    or nature of the cold water and you will also know that it is related
    to senses of humans, so i think that the senses of a human give life
    to ideas, it is like a "reification" of an idea, i mean that an idea
    is alive since it is like reified with the senses of humans that senses
    time and space and matter, so this reification gives the correct meaning
    since you are like reifying with the human senses that gives the
    meaning, and i say that this capacity of this kind of reification with
    the human senses is an emergence that comes from the human biology, so i
    am smart and i will say that the brain is a kind of calculator that
    calculates by using composability with the meanings that come also from
    this kind of reification with the human senses, and i think that
    self-awareness comes from the human senses that senses our ideas of our thinking, and it is what gives consciousness and self-awareness, so now
    you are understanding that what is missing in artificial intelligence is
    this kind of reification with the human senses that render the brain
    much more optimal than artificial intelligence, and i will explain more
    the why of it in my next posts.

    More of my philosophy about the future of artificial intelligence and more..

    I will ask a philosophical question of:

    Can we forecast the future of artificial intelligence ?

    I think i am smart, and i am quickly noticing that connectionism in
    artificial intelligence like with deep learning is not working because
    it is not able to make emerge common sense reasoning, so i invite you to
    read the following article from ScienceDaily so that to notice it, since
    it is speaking about the connectionist models(like the ones of deep
    learning or the transformers that are a kind of deep learning) in
    artificial intelligence:

    https://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2020/11/201118141702.htm

    Other than that the new following artificial intelligence connectionist
    models like from Microsoft and NVIDIA that are better than GPT-3
    has the same weakness , since i think that they can not make emerge
    common sense reasoning, here they are:

    "Microsoft and Nvidia today announced that they trained what they claim
    is the largest and most capable AI-powered language model to date: Megatron-Turing Natural Language Generation (MT-NLP). The successor to
    the companies’ Turing NLG 17B and Megatron-LM models, MT-NLP contains
    530 billion parameters and achieves “unmatched” accuracy in a broad set
    of natural language tasks, Microsoft and Nvidia say — including reading comprehension, commonsense reasoning, and natural language inferences."

    Read more here:

    https://venturebeat.com/2021/10/11/microsoft-and-nvidia-team-up-to-train-one-of-the-worlds-largest-language-models/

    Because i also said the following:

    I think i am quickly understanding the defects of Megatron-Turing
    Natural Language Generation (MT-NLP) that is better than GPT-3, and it
    is that "self-attention" of the transformers in NLP, even if they scale
    to very long sequences, they have a limited expressiveness, as they
    cannot process input sequentially they can not model hierarchical
    structures and recursion, and hierarchical structure is widely thought
    to be essential to modeling natural language, in particular its syntax,
    so i think that Microsoft Megatron-Turing Natural Language Generation
    (MT-NLP) and GPT-3 too will be practically applied to limited areas, but
    they can not make emerge common sense reasoning or the like that are
    necessary for general artificial intelligence.

    Read the following paper so that to understand the mathematical proof of it:

    https://aclanthology.org/2020.tacl-1.11.pdf

    So i think that the model that will have much more success to or can
    make emerge common sense reasoning is like the following hybrid model in artificial intelligence of connectionism + symbolism that we call COMET,
    read about it here:

    Common Sense Comes Closer to Computers

    https://www.quantamagazine.org/common-sense-comes-to-computers-20200430/

    And here is what i also said about COMET:

    I have just read the following article about neuroevolution
    that is a meta-algorithm in artificial intelligence, an algorithm for
    designing algorithms, i invite you to read about it here:

    https://www.quantamagazine.org/computers-evolve-a-new-path-toward-human-intelligence-20191106/

    So notice that it says the following

    "In neuroevolution, you start by assigning random values to the weights
    between layers. This randomness means the network won’t be very good at
    its job. But from this sorry state, you then create a set of random
    mutations — offspring neural networks with slightly different weights —
    and evaluate their abilities. You keep the best ones, produce more
    offspring, and repeat."

    So i think that the problem with neuroevolution above is that the
    "evaluate the abilities of the offspring neural networks" lacks common
    sense.

    So read the following interesting article that says that artificial intelligence has also brought a kind of common sense to Computers, and
    read about it here:

    https://arxiv.org/abs/1906.05317

    And read about it in the following article:

    "Now, Choi and her collaborators have united these approaches. COMET
    (short for “commonsense transformers”) extends GOFAI-style symbolic reasoning with the latest advances in neural language modeling — a kind
    of deep learning that aims to imbue computers with a statistical “understanding” of written language. COMET works by reimagining common-sense reasoning as a process of generating plausible (if
    imperfect) responses to novel input, rather than making airtight
    deductions by consulting a vast encyclopedia-like database."

    Read more here:

    https://www.quantamagazine.org/common-sense-comes-to-computers-20200430/



    Thank you,
    Amine Moulay Ramdane.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From World-News2100@21:1/5 to All on Sun Feb 27 15:48:23 2022
    Hello,



    More of my philosophy about Machine programming and about oneAPI from
    Intel company and about artificial intelligence..

    I am a white arab from Morocco, and i think i am smart since i have also invented many scalable algorithms and algorithms..


    I think that COMET (short for “commonsense transformers”) is the future
    of artificial intelligence since they are capable of common sense and
    common sense reasoning, you can read more about it here:

    https://arxiv.org/abs/1906.05317

    And read about it in the following article:

    "Now, Choi and her collaborators have united these approaches. COMET
    (short for “commonsense transformers”) extends GOFAI-style symbolic reasoning with the latest advances in neural language modeling — a kind
    of deep learning that aims to imbue computers with a statistical “understanding” of written language. COMET works by reimagining common-sense reasoning as a process of generating plausible (if
    imperfect) responses to novel input, rather than making airtight
    deductions by consulting a vast encyclopedia-like database."

    Read more here:

    https://www.quantamagazine.org/common-sense-comes-to-computers-20200430/

    And you can look at the benchmark on the following paper of how COMET is
    much better than GPT-3:

    https://arxiv.org/pdf/2010.05953.pdf


    So then i think that COMET will also render Machine programming much
    more successful since it will permit much better AI-powered assistants
    that will be much more efficient, also i think it will enhance much more productivity and it will higher much more economic growth.

    Also I will say that when you know C and C++ moderately, it will not be
    so difficult to program OpenCL(Read about OpenCL here: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/OpenCL) or CUDA, but the important
    question is what is the difference between FPGA and GPU ? so i invite
    you to read the following interesting paper about GPU vs FPGA
    Performance Comparison:

    https://www.bertendsp.com/pdf/whitepaper/BWP001_GPU_vs_FPGA_Performance_Comparison_v1.0.pdf

    So i think from this paper above that GPU is the good way when you
    want performance and you want too cost efficiency.

    So i think that the following oneAPI from Intel company that wants with
    it to do all the heavy lifting for you, so you can focus on the
    algorithm, rather than on writing OpenCL calls, is not a so smart way of
    doing, since as i said above that OpenCL and CUDA programming is not so difficult, and as you will notice below that oneAPI from Intel permits
    you to program FPGA in a higher level manner, but here again from the
    paper above we can notice that GPU is the good way when you want
    performance and cost efficiency, then so that to approximate well the efficiency and usefulness of oneAPI from Intel you can still use
    efficient and useful libraries.

    Here is the new oneAPI from Intel company, read about it:

    https://codematters.online/intel-oneapi-faq-part-1-what-is-oneapi/

    And now i will talk about another interesting subject and it is
    about the next revolution in the software industry that is Machine
    programming, so i invite you to read carefully the following new article
    about it:

    https://venturebeat.com/2021/06/18/ai-weekly-the-promise-and-limitations-of-machine-programming-tools/


    More of my philosophy about automation and artificial intelligence and productivity and more..

    I think that Donald Trump was not thinking correctly, since around 85%
    of jobs losses in the manufacturing sector in USA was caused by
    automation and not by China or such as were thinking it the people who
    elected Donald Trump, and you can look at the following interesting
    video that makes you understand that automation also has advantages and
    to make you understand how Donald Trump was not right:

    https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=D-rd3kW7Bc8


    And following are some of the advantages of automation:

    1. Automation is the key to the shorter workweek. Automation will allow
    the average number of working hours per week to continue to decline,
    thereby allowing greater leisure hours and a higher quality life.

    2. Automation brings safer working conditions for the worker. Since
    there is less direct physical participation by the worker in the
    production process, there is less chance of personal injury to the worker.

    3. Automated production results in lower prices and better products. It
    has been estimated that the cost to machine one unit of product by
    conventional general-purpose machine tools requiring human operators may
    be 100 times the cost of manufacturing the same unit using automated mass-production techniques. The electronics industry offers many
    examples of improvements in manufacturing technology that have
    significantly reduced costs while increasing product value (e.g., colour
    TV sets, stereo equipment, calculators, and computers).

    4. The growth of the automation industry will itself provide employment opportunities. This has been especially true in the computer industry,
    as the companies in this industry have grown (IBM, Digital Equipment
    Corp., Honeywell, etc.), new jobs have been created.
    These new jobs include not only workers directly employed by these
    companies, but also computer programmers, systems engineers, and other
    needed to use and operate the computers.

    5. Automation is the only means of increasing standard of living. Only
    through productivity increases brought about by new automated methods of production, it is possible to advance standard of living. Granting wage increases without a commensurate increase in productivity
    will results in inflation. To afford a better society, it is a must to
    increase productivity.

    And this video above is related to my following thoughts:

    And read carefully my following thoughts about Nanotechnology and about Exponential Progress:

    https://groups.google.com/g/alt.culture.morocco/c/mjE_2AG1TKQ

    And here is my thoughts about 3D stacking in CPUs and about Moore’s law:

    https://groups.google.com/g/alt.culture.morocco/c/0VJbDNqXgHY

    More of my philosophy about how to boost productivity with artificial intelligence and more..

    You can boost productivity with artificial intelligence by:

    1- More accurate demand forecasting using AI and machine learning
    2- Predictive maintenance
    3- Hyper-personalized manufacturing
    4- Optimizing manufacturing processes
    5- Automated material procurement

    Read more here about those 5 ways artificial intelligence can boost productivity:

    https://www.industryweek.com/technology-and-iiot/article/22025683/5-ways-artificial-intelligence-can-boost-productivity

    More of my philosophy about the Canada Government Budget Balance and more..

    So i think that Canada has not balanced the budget in the past and is
    not balancing the budget and it has been hit badly by
    Covis-19, so you can look at the following details of Economic and
    Fiscal Projections of Canada that i have just read so that to understand:

    https://www.budget.gc.ca/2021/report-rapport/anx1-en.html

    So i think that the best way for Canada to solve the deficit's problem
    and the debt-to-GDP ratio problem is to efficiently invest in artificial intelligence that could double annual economic growth rates , but
    Canada has to invest efficiently in Digital and AI(artificial
    intelligence) literacy, so read the following so that to notice it:

    "Compelling data reveal a discouraging truth about growth today. There
    has been a marked decline in the ability of traditional levers of
    production capital investment and labor to propel economic growth."

    And it it says the following:

    "Accenture research on the impact of AI in 12 developed economies
    reveals that AI could double annual economic growth rates in 2035 by
    changing the nature of work and creating a new relationship between man
    and machine. The impact of AI technologies on business is projected to
    increase labor productivity by up to 40 percent and enable people to
    make more efficient use of their time."

    Read more here so that to notice it:

    https://www.accenture.com/ca-en/insight-artificial-intelligence-future-growth-canada

    And McKinsey estimates that AI(Artificial intelligence) may deliver an additional economic output of around US$13 trillion by 2030, increasing
    global GDP by about 1.2 % annually. This will mainly come from
    substitution of labour by automation and increased innovation in
    products and services.

    Read more here:

    https://www.europarl.europa.eu/RegData/etudes/BRIE/2019/637967/EPRS_BRI(2019)637967_EN.pdf

    And more of my philosophy about Digital and AI literacy and more..

    I think Canada still has a problem, since it has to invest much
    more in Digital and AI literacy, so read the following article so that
    to understand the great importance of Digital and AI literacy:

    "Digital and AI literacy is of utmost importance to help Canadian
    businesses scale and compete internationally. Investing in widespread
    digital and AI literacy for the entire population will increase domestic
    demand for technology and technology jobs. A technologically literate population will create more data, which fuels AI and thus the
    data-driven economy as a whole. It is also necessary for workers to be
    able to upskill and re-skill in order to remain productive and
    competitive in an automated workforce. Canadian businesses that adopt AI technology will save from lower production costs, have increased output,
    and be able to invest more. Increased revenue from this domestic demand,
    as well as Canada’s global reputation for responsible AI, will help
    Canadian businesses scale globally and compete on the international
    level. Canada has a promising future in the data-driven economy, and
    strategic choices by policymakers are necessary to ensure that Canadians
    can benefit from an ethical and thriving AI ecosystem."

    Read more here:

    Canada's Economic Future with Artificial Intelligence

    https://www.kroegerpolicyreview.com/post/canada-s-economic-future-with-artificial-intelligence

    And here is my following thoughts about artificial intelligence and evolutionary algorithms in artificial intelligence:

    https://groups.google.com/g/alt.culture.morocco/c/joLVchvaCf0

    More of my philosophy about the Debt-to-GDP ratio and about Germany and
    more...

    Germany is well managing its debt-to-GDP ratio, even in the crisis of
    Covid-19, since the Debt-to-GDP ratio of Germany is the best among the
    G-7 countries, so i invite you to read the following article so that to
    notice it:

    Germany to Ramp Up Borrowing With 2021 Debt of $286 Billion

    https://www.bloomberg.com/news/articles/2021-03-22/germany-to-ramp-up-borrowing-with-2021-new-debt-of-286-billion


    And I invite you to read the following interesting article:

    China’s debt-reduction campaign is making progress, but at a cost

    Read more here:

    https://www.atlanticcouncil.org/blogs/new-atlanticist/chinas-debt-reduction-campaign-is-making-progress-but-at-a-cost/


    Thank you,
    Amine Moulay Ramdane.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)