• Superconductor Theory

    From Richard D. Saam@21:1/5 to All on Thu May 5 21:05:51 2022
    Acknowledging the accepted BCS Reference:
    John Bardeen, Leon Neil Cooper and John Robert Schrieffer, "Theory of Superconductivity", Physical Review, Vol 28, Number 6, December 1, 1957,
    pages 1175-1204.

    Equation 2.8 addresses a conservation of momentum condition
    in terms of wave vectors k:

    k1 + k2 = k1' + k2' (conservation of momentum)

    But surely superconductivity is an elastic condition
    also requiring conservation of energy:

    k1^2 + k2^2 = k1'^2 + k2'^2 (conservation of energy)

    It is noted that the linear 'conservation of momentum'
    does not generate the non linear 'conservation of energy',

    This superconductor elastic requirement
    can be mechanistically accomplished by assuming a hexagonal lattice
    which has a real and reciprocal lattice identity.
    and introducing a 'g' factor such that:

    g(k1 + k2) = k1' + k2' (conservation of momentum)

    k1^2 + k2^2 = g(k1'^2 + k2'^2) (conservation of energy)

    This superconductor mechanistic reasoning is developed in:

    Superconductivity, The Structure Scale Of The Universe https://arxiv.org/abs/physics/9905007
    and particularly equations 2.3.11 and 2.3.12

    Richard D Saam

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  • From Richard Livingston@21:1/5 to Richard D. Saam on Fri May 6 12:25:16 2022
    On Thursday, May 5, 2022 at 3:05:54 PM UTC-5, Richard D. Saam wrote:
    Acknowledging the accepted BCS Reference:
    John Bardeen, Leon Neil Cooper and John Robert Schrieffer, "Theory of Superconductivity", Physical Review, Vol 28, Number 6, December 1, 1957, pages 1175-1204.

    Equation 2.8 addresses a conservation of momentum condition
    in terms of wave vectors k:

    k1 + k2 = k1' + k2' (conservation of momentum)

    But surely superconductivity is an elastic condition
    also requiring conservation of energy:

    k1^2 + k2^2 = k1'^2 + k2'^2 (conservation of energy)

    It is noted that the linear 'conservation of momentum'
    does not generate the non linear 'conservation of energy',

    This superconductor elastic requirement
    can be mechanistically accomplished by assuming a hexagonal lattice
    which has a real and reciprocal lattice identity.
    and introducing a 'g' factor such that:

    g(k1 + k2) = k1' + k2' (conservation of momentum)

    k1^2 + k2^2 = g(k1'^2 + k2'^2) (conservation of energy)

    This superconductor mechanistic reasoning is developed in:

    Superconductivity, The Structure Scale Of The Universe https://arxiv.org/abs/physics/9905007
    and particularly equations 2.3.11 and 2.3.12

    Richard D Saam

    If you consider the simple 1-dimensional elastic collision of two masses,
    it is easy to show that if you assume conservation of energy and also
    a relativity principle (either Galilean or Einstein) that those two conditions imply conservation of momentum. You an also show that conservation
    of energy and conservation of momentum imply the relativity principle.
    An argument based on quantum mechanics and special relativity gives
    the same result and also shows that it is the energy-momentum 4-vector
    that is the most fundamental conserved quantity.

    I'm not very familiar with superconductivity theory, but I wonder if adding
    a 'g' factor as you do is the correct way to account for conservation of energy.

    Rich L.

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  • From Richard D. Saam@21:1/5 to Richard Livingston on Sun May 15 11:11:12 2022
    On 5/6/22 2:25 PM, Richard Livingston wrote:
    On Thursday, May 5, 2022 at 3:05:54 PM UTC-5, Richard D. Saam wrote:
    Acknowledging the accepted BCS Reference:
    John Bardeen, Leon Neil Cooper and John Robert Schrieffer, "Theory of
    Superconductivity", Physical Review, Vol 28, Number 6, December 1, 1957,
    pages 1175-1204.

    Equation 2.8 addresses a conservation of momentum condition
    in terms of wave vectors k:

    k1 + k2 = k1' + k2' (conservation of momentum)

    But surely superconductivity is an elastic condition
    also requiring conservation of energy:

    k1^2 + k2^2 = k1'^2 + k2'^2 (conservation of energy)

    It is noted that the linear 'conservation of momentum'
    does not generate the non linear 'conservation of energy',

    This superconductor elastic requirement
    can be mechanistically accomplished by assuming a hexagonal lattice
    which has a real and reciprocal lattice identity.
    and introducing a 'g' factor such that:

    g(k1 + k2) = k1' + k2' (conservation of momentum)

    k1^2 + k2^2 = g(k1'^2 + k2'^2) (conservation of energy)

    This superconductor mechanistic reasoning is developed in:

    Superconductivity, The Structure Scale Of The Universe
    https://arxiv.org/abs/physics/9905007
    and particularly equations 2.3.11 and 2.3.12

    Richard D Saam

    If you consider the simple 1-dimensional elastic collision of two masses,
    it is easy to show that if you assume conservation of energy and also
    a relativity principle (either Galilean or Einstein) that those two conditions
    imply conservation of momentum. You an also show that conservation
    of energy and conservation of momentum imply the relativity principle.
    An argument based on quantum mechanics and special relativity gives
    the same result and also shows that it is the energy-momentum 4-vector
    that is the most fundamental conserved quantity.

    I'm not very familiar with superconductivity theory, but I wonder if adding
    a 'g' factor as you do is the correct way to account for conservation of energy.

    Rich L.

    But in this BCS reference case, the conservation of momentum in itself
    does not imply the conservation of energy. The BCS reference creates a lattice(not geometrically defined) lowered in energy by a gap in which
    Cooper electron pairs move without resistance (They are elastic) But I
    do not see from the BCS reference the basic application of conservation
    of energy and momentum to achieve the required elastic characteristic.

    My approach is to actually define the lattice amenable to conservation
    of energy and momentum. It is a hexagonal lattice with each cell having
    base B and height A and volume(cavity) = 2*sqrt(3)*A*B^2 and wave
    vectors

    KB = pi/B
    KC = 4pi/(3sqrt(3)A)
    KDs = (8pi^3/cavity)^(1/3)
    KDn = (6pi^2/cavity)^(1/3

    The hexagonal lattice has a necessary space filling property wherein its
    real and reciprocal are equal compatible with the following:

    p = mv = hK and E = (1/2)mv^2 = h^2*K^2/(2m)
    (near virtual)

    The elastic(conservation of energy and momentum) conditions are as
    follows:

    gs(KB + KC) = KDs + KDn (conservation of momentum)

    KB^2 + KC^2 = gs(KDs^2 + KDn'^2) (conservation of energy)

    The elastic condition (conservation of energy and momentum) is met with
    the following numbers.

    B/A = 2.379146658937169267…
    gs = 1.0098049781877999262…
    by other means a mass(mT) is derived
    m= 110.107178208 x electron mass

    The hexagonal model can be scaled keeping B/A a constant.

    And finally a critical superconductor temperature (Tc) is defined:

    E = Boltzmann Constant * Tc = h^2*KB^2/(2m)
    time = 2*B/vdx

    This superconductor critical Tc model is in general agreement with over
    100 experimentally observed superconductors, nuclear quark parameters,
    and celestial observations including the rotation time(8.22 hr) of the interstellar interloper Oumuamua indicating this superconductivity
    concept permeates the entire universe.

    As a final note, this superconducting model conforms to the Einstein
    stress energy tensor that is an elastic criterion.

    Richard D Saam

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