• early crop plants were easily domesticated

    From Retrograde@21:1/5 to All on Mon May 15 12:04:29 2023
    From the «vocabulary, have you heard of it» department:
    Feed: SoylentNews
    Title: Early Crop Plants Were More Easily ‘Tamed’
    Author: janrinok
    Date: Thu, 11 May 2023 17:08:00 -0400
    Link: https://soylentnews.org/article.pl?sid=23/05/10/1449256&from=rss

    hubie[1] writes:

    Early crop plants were more easily 'tamed'[2]:

    The story of how ancient wolves came to claim a place near the campfire as humanity's best friend is a familiar tale (even if scientists are still
    working out some of the specifics). In order to be domesticated, a wild animal must be tamable — capable of living in close proximity to people without exhibiting dangerous aggression or debilitating fear. Taming was the necessary first step in animal domestication, and it is widely known that some animals are easier to tame than others.

    But did humans also favor certain wild plants for domestication because they were more easily "tamed"? Research from Washington University in St. Louis calls for a reappraisal of the process of plant domestication, based on almost a decade of observations and experiments. The behavior of erect knotweed, a buckwheat relative, has WashU paleoethnobotanists completely reassessing our understanding of plant domestication.

    "We have no equivalent term for tameness in plants," said Natalie Mueller, assistant professor of archaeology in Arts Sciences at Washington University. "But plants are capable of responding to people. They have a developmental capacity to be tamed."

    Her work with early indigenous North American crops shows that some wild
    plants respond quickly to clearing, fertilizing, weeding or thinning. Plants that respond in ways that make cultivation easier or more productive could be considered more easily tamed than those that cannot.

    "If plants responded rapidly in ways that were beneficial to early cultivators — for example by producing higher yields, larger seeds, seeds that were easier
    to sprout, or a second crop in a single growing season — this would have encouraged humans to continue investing in the co-evolutionary relationship," she said.

    Read more of this story[3] at SoylentNews.

    Links:
    [1]: https://soylentnews.org/~hubie/ (link)
    [2]: https://source.wustl.edu/2023/04/early-crop-plants-were-more-easily-tamed/ (link)
    [3]: https://soylentnews.org/article.pl?sid=23/05/10/1449256&from=rss (link)



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