• Iceland declares emergency in anticipation of volcanic eruption

    From Oh How Horrible@21:1/5 to All on Mon Nov 13 19:21:24 2023
    XPost: alt.fan.countries.iceland, alt.icelandic, alt.fan.rush-limbaugh
    XPost: talk.politics.guns, sac.politics, seismic.general

    In article <uitgmq$mok7$10@dont-email.me>
    shitbag <elonx@protonmail.com> wrote:

    Iceland has declared a state of emergency and evacuated a coastal
    town, saying there is a “significant likelihood” of a volcanic
    eruption in the coming days.

    The Icelandic Meteorological Office reported intense earthquake
    swarms in the southwestern part of the country in recent weeks,
    likely tied to the movement of underground magma, or molten rock, in
    and around the Reykjanes Peninsula.

    The sharp uptick in seismic activity prompted authorities to
    evacuate all 3,400 residents from the town of Grindavik on Saturday.
    The U.S. Embassy in Iceland, which issued its own volcano alert
    Friday, said seismic activity created ruptures on the primary road
    to Grindavik.

    Iceland’s Civil Protection Agency warned that a large magma tunnel
    is forming that could reach the town. Volcanic eruptions occur when
    magma pushes up from the Earth’s crust, forming lava at the surface.

    Officials said it's not yet clear if the magma will reach the
    surface — and where that may occur — but added that the evacuation
    was ordered with the safety of residents in mind. Still, authorities
    said that there is no imminent danger and that people should not
    panic.

    "It’s important that everyone remain calm, because we have a good
    amount of time to react," the agency said in a statement issued late
    Friday.

    The meteorological office is closely monitoring the situation and
    said Monday that around 900 earthquakes had been detected since
    midnight, but that their size and intensity were decreasing. Earlier
    in the day, officials said ground deformation in the region has also
    slowed, which “can be an indication that magma is moving closer to
    the surface.”

    The U.S. Embassy's alert followed the earthquake swarms and other
    signs of volcanic activity in the Reykjanes Peninsula.

    “This activity could indicate magma movement and a volcanic eruption
    in the area near Mt. Thorbjörn in the area of the Svartsengi power
    plant and the Blue Lagoon,” it said in the alert.

    Embassy officials said volcanic hazards may include lava, toxic
    gases and heavy smoke from fires ignited by lava.

    Iceland is one of the most active volcano hot spots in the world,
    owing to the island’s location where two tectonic plates, the
    Eurasian and the North American plates, are slowly moving away from
    each other.

    The movement along these plate boundaries frequently produces
    earthquakes, and as the planet's crust pulls apart, magma can rise
    to the surface, triggering volcanic eruptions.

    There are around 30 active volcano systems in the country, according
    to the meteorological office.

    In 2010, a series of major eruptions at the Eyjafjallajökull volcano
    in Iceland produced an enormous ash cloud that blanketed the area,
    causing extensive air travel cancellations across Europe.

    https://www.nbcnews.com/science/science-news/coastal-town-iceland- evacuates-anticipation-volancic-eruption-rcna124888

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