• Curve Tracers

    From Cursitor Doom@21:1/5 to All on Wed Nov 20 11:32:32 2024
    Gentlemen,

    Curve tracers reveal useful info about the dynamic characteristics of semiconductors and make designing for same much more predictable and
    dependable than relying on spice models and simulation alone. But they're typically rare beasts and expensive to come by and boat anchor varieties
    are seriously heavy and bulky.
    I think therefore that a curve tracer would make an excellent project,
    using the X&Y inputs of a scope as the display. Has anyone here attempted
    this? I'd be interested to know what the main challenges are likely to be.

    -CD

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Bill Sloman@21:1/5 to Cursitor Doom on Thu Nov 21 01:11:46 2024
    On 20/11/2024 10:32 pm, Cursitor Doom wrote:
    Gentlemen,

    Curve tracers reveal useful info about the dynamic characteristics of semiconductors and make designing for same much more predictable and dependable than relying on spice models and simulation alone. But they're typically rare beasts and expensive to come by and boat anchor varieties
    are seriously heavy and bulky.

    Curve tracers provide the experimental observations that let people
    write the spice models which we use in out simulation programs.

    They put changing currents or voltages into a device, and record the
    currents or voltages that come out.

    For slow stuff, D/A converters can provide the input and A/D converters
    can now record the outputs. That won't need boat anchors.

    I think therefore that a curve tracer would make an excellent project, using the X&Y inputs of a scope as the display. Has anyone here attempted this? I'd be interested to know what the main challenges are likely to be.

    The main challenge would be working out what devices you'd want to look
    at. Once you'd done that you'd just have to read the literature - and in
    your case, learn to understand it.

    Your expedition into climate science fell down on that point.

    --
    Bill Sloman, Sydney

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Jan Panteltje@21:1/5 to Doom on Wed Nov 20 14:27:09 2024
    On a sunny day (Wed, 20 Nov 2024 11:32:32 -0000 (UTC)) it happened Cursitor Doom <cd999666@notformail.com> wrote in <vhkhcg$2ip8$2@dont-email.me>:

    Gentlemen,

    Curve tracers reveal useful info about the dynamic characteristics of >semiconductors and make designing for same much more predictable and >dependable than relying on spice models and simulation alone. But they're >typically rare beasts and expensive to come by and boat anchor varieties
    are seriously heavy and bulky.
    I think therefore that a curve tracer would make an excellent project,
    using the X&Y inputs of a scope as the display. Has anyone here attempted >this? I'd be interested to know what the main challenges are likely to be.


    Sure, build several in the early seventies
    Note that if you use continuous tracing you may blow up the object under test due to overheating.
    So use intermittent or on-time-with storage tracing.
    Ramp generator, some fast HV power transistors, current sensors..
    controlled current sources..
    not much to it.
    But then again :-)
    Pity I no longer have the circuit diagrams, only paper in those days..
    too simple to archive.
    Did one for my boss too IIRC..

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From john larkin@21:1/5 to cd999666@notformail.com on Wed Nov 20 07:40:08 2024
    On Wed, 20 Nov 2024 11:32:32 -0000 (UTC), Cursitor Doom <cd999666@notformail.com> wrote:

    Gentlemen,

    Curve tracers reveal useful info about the dynamic characteristics of >semiconductors and make designing for same much more predictable and >dependable than relying on spice models and simulation alone. But they're >typically rare beasts and expensive to come by and boat anchor varieties
    are seriously heavy and bulky.
    I think therefore that a curve tracer would make an excellent project,
    using the X&Y inputs of a scope as the display. Has anyone here attempted >this? I'd be interested to know what the main challenges are likely to be.

    -CD

    I've considered it. It would be much more valuable if it traced
    capacitances too.

    The display should be on a computer and the data archived.

    I often just set up a breadboard and test parts. Last week I blew out
    some power mosfet gates. Some have internal zeners; this one doesn't.

    Most mosfets drain avalanche, but the voltage is never specified, in
    fact deliberately hidden. I have to measure that. A good curve tracer
    should measure that too.

    Currents should go down to picoamps.

    The fact that there aren't many curve tracers for sale suggests a
    small market.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From bitrex@21:1/5 to Cursitor Doom on Wed Nov 20 10:43:34 2024
    On 11/20/2024 6:32 AM, Cursitor Doom wrote:
    Gentlemen,

    Curve tracers reveal useful info about the dynamic characteristics of semiconductors and make designing for same much more predictable and dependable than relying on spice models and simulation alone. But they're typically rare beasts and expensive to come by and boat anchor varieties
    are seriously heavy and bulky.
    I think therefore that a curve tracer would make an excellent project, using the X&Y inputs of a scope as the display. Has anyone here attempted this? I'd be interested to know what the main challenges are likely to be.

    -CD


    A bit more modern way to do this is get one of those HP data acquisition
    units like a 34970A with a multiplexer card, and a multi-output PSU that
    can both be controlled over GP-IB

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From bitrex@21:1/5 to john larkin on Wed Nov 20 10:48:27 2024
    On 11/20/2024 10:40 AM, john larkin wrote:
    On Wed, 20 Nov 2024 11:32:32 -0000 (UTC), Cursitor Doom <cd999666@notformail.com> wrote:

    Gentlemen,

    Curve tracers reveal useful info about the dynamic characteristics of
    semiconductors and make designing for same much more predictable and
    dependable than relying on spice models and simulation alone. But they're
    typically rare beasts and expensive to come by and boat anchor varieties
    are seriously heavy and bulky.
    I think therefore that a curve tracer would make an excellent project,
    using the X&Y inputs of a scope as the display. Has anyone here attempted
    this? I'd be interested to know what the main challenges are likely to be. >>
    -CD

    I've considered it. It would be much more valuable if it traced
    capacitances too.

    The display should be on a computer and the data archived.

    I often just set up a breadboard and test parts. Last week I blew out
    some power mosfet gates. Some have internal zeners; this one doesn't.

    Most mosfets drain avalanche, but the voltage is never specified, in
    fact deliberately hidden. I have to measure that. A good curve tracer
    should measure that too.

    Currents should go down to picoamps.

    The fact that there aren't many curve tracers for sale suggests a
    small market.




    Meanwhile, in China:

    <https://www.amazon.com/Transistor-Tracer-Feature-Graphic-Instrument/dp/B0D25RDFDV>

    Someone seems to still banging out 1970s-style CTs

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From john larkin@21:1/5 to bitrex on Wed Nov 20 07:58:03 2024
    On Wed, 20 Nov 2024 10:48:27 -0500, bitrex <user@example.net> wrote:

    On 11/20/2024 10:40 AM, john larkin wrote:
    On Wed, 20 Nov 2024 11:32:32 -0000 (UTC), Cursitor Doom
    <cd999666@notformail.com> wrote:

    Gentlemen,

    Curve tracers reveal useful info about the dynamic characteristics of
    semiconductors and make designing for same much more predictable and
    dependable than relying on spice models and simulation alone. But they're >>> typically rare beasts and expensive to come by and boat anchor varieties >>> are seriously heavy and bulky.
    I think therefore that a curve tracer would make an excellent project,
    using the X&Y inputs of a scope as the display. Has anyone here attempted >>> this? I'd be interested to know what the main challenges are likely to be. >>>
    -CD

    I've considered it. It would be much more valuable if it traced
    capacitances too.

    The display should be on a computer and the data archived.

    I often just set up a breadboard and test parts. Last week I blew out
    some power mosfet gates. Some have internal zeners; this one doesn't.

    Most mosfets drain avalanche, but the voltage is never specified, in
    fact deliberately hidden. I have to measure that. A good curve tracer
    should measure that too.

    Currents should go down to picoamps.

    The fact that there aren't many curve tracers for sale suggests a
    small market.




    Meanwhile, in China:

    <https://www.amazon.com/Transistor-Tracer-Feature-Graphic-Instrument/dp/B0D25RDFDV>

    Someone seems to still banging out 1970s-style CTs

    Barbaric.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From bitrex@21:1/5 to john larkin on Wed Nov 20 11:02:49 2024
    On 11/20/2024 10:58 AM, john larkin wrote:

    Meanwhile, in China:

    <https://www.amazon.com/Transistor-Tracer-Feature-Graphic-Instrument/dp/B0D25RDFDV>

    Someone seems to still banging out 1970s-style CTs

    Barbaric.


    Last chance buy before tariffs kick in and HP re-instates its whole 1987 catalog to meet the demand for domestically-produced test gear.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From john larkin@21:1/5 to bitrex on Wed Nov 20 08:41:19 2024
    On Wed, 20 Nov 2024 11:02:49 -0500, bitrex <user@example.net> wrote:

    On 11/20/2024 10:58 AM, john larkin wrote:

    Meanwhile, in China:

    <https://www.amazon.com/Transistor-Tracer-Feature-Graphic-Instrument/dp/B0D25RDFDV>

    Someone seems to still banging out 1970s-style CTs

    Barbaric.


    Last chance buy before tariffs kick in and HP re-instates its whole 1987 >catalog to meet the demand for domestically-produced test gear.

    You buy one. Give us a review.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Joe Gwinn@21:1/5 to john larkin on Wed Nov 20 12:50:24 2024
    On Wed, 20 Nov 2024 07:40:08 -0800, john larkin <JL@gct.com> wrote:

    On Wed, 20 Nov 2024 11:32:32 -0000 (UTC), Cursitor Doom ><cd999666@notformail.com> wrote:

    Gentlemen,

    Curve tracers reveal useful info about the dynamic characteristics of >>semiconductors and make designing for same much more predictable and >>dependable than relying on spice models and simulation alone. But they're >>typically rare beasts and expensive to come by and boat anchor varieties >>are seriously heavy and bulky.
    I think therefore that a curve tracer would make an excellent project, >>using the X&Y inputs of a scope as the display. Has anyone here attempted >>this? I'd be interested to know what the main challenges are likely to be.

    -CD

    I've considered it. It would be much more valuable if it traced
    capacitances too.

    The display should be on a computer and the data archived.

    I often just set up a breadboard and test parts. Last week I blew out
    some power mosfet gates. Some have internal zeners; this one doesn't.

    Most mosfets drain avalanche, but the voltage is never specified, in
    fact deliberately hidden. I have to measure that. A good curve tracer
    should measure that too.

    Currents should go down to picoamps.

    The fact that there aren't many curve tracers for sale suggests a
    small market.

    I think that the function is now done by a Fluke Data Bucket (or
    equivalent) in an ATE (Automatic Test Equipment) that controls
    collection of data, which is later plotted in a computer.

    Joe Gwinn

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Cursitor Doom@21:1/5 to john larkin on Wed Nov 20 18:00:34 2024
    On Wed, 20 Nov 2024 07:40:08 -0800, john larkin wrote:

    On Wed, 20 Nov 2024 11:32:32 -0000 (UTC), Cursitor Doom <cd999666@notformail.com> wrote:

    Gentlemen,

    Curve tracers reveal useful info about the dynamic characteristics of >>semiconductors and make designing for same much more predictable and >>dependable than relying on spice models and simulation alone. But
    they're typically rare beasts and expensive to come by and boat anchor >>varieties are seriously heavy and bulky.
    I think therefore that a curve tracer would make an excellent project, >>using the X&Y inputs of a scope as the display. Has anyone here
    attempted this? I'd be interested to know what the main challenges are >>likely to be.

    -CD

    I've considered it. It would be much more valuable if it traced
    capacitances too.

    A VNA is best for that. I've been using my big HP one this afternoon to
    label some random bunches of caps and inductors whose values I couldn't
    read. Trouble is, there doesn't seem to be much agreement on what
    frequency to test these devices at. I've heard 100khz, 1Mhz, 10Mhz and
    100Mhz mentioned from different sources. I'm pretty sure the 100Mhz
    testing is for RF specified devices only, though. From what I've seen,
    there's no reliable alternative to testing each batch for oneself, because (certainly with ancient NOS leaded (as in non-SMD) stock) you have no idea
    what frequency the factory tested them at and different manufacturers in different countries at different times used different methods!

    The display should be on a computer and the data archived.

    For people such as yourself, certainly. For me as a hobbyist, a CRT is
    fine.

    I often just set up a breadboard and test parts. Last week I blew out
    some power mosfet gates. Some have internal zeners; this one doesn't.

    I can kill a MOSFET at 50' just by looking at it (certainly in winter). In
    fact I shock myself from all the static I build up and it ain't funny.
    Having dry skin is great for when I touch HV by accident (happens quite a
    lot) but the flip side is I accumulate and hold static charge like no one
    else I know.

    Most mosfets drain avalanche, but the voltage is never specified, in
    fact deliberately hidden. I have to measure that. A good curve tracer
    should measure that too.

    Currents should go down to picoamps.

    The fact that there aren't many curve tracers for sale suggests a small market.

    But a market, though small perhaps, there must be.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Cursitor Doom@21:1/5 to bitrex on Wed Nov 20 18:09:11 2024
    On Wed, 20 Nov 2024 11:02:49 -0500, bitrex wrote:

    On 11/20/2024 10:58 AM, john larkin wrote:

    Meanwhile, in China:

    <https://www.amazon.com/Transistor-Tracer-Feature-Graphic-Instrument/ dp/B0D25RDFDV>

    Someone seems to still banging out 1970s-style CTs

    Barbaric.


    Last chance buy before tariffs kick in and HP re-instates its whole 1987 catalog to meet the demand for domestically-produced test gear.

    Yes, Trump may well be throwing them a lifeline. HP products might once
    again be craned and fork-lifted into RF developers' labs across the
    nation!

    I can't see any price listed for the Chinese CT for some reason. Any idea
    how much it is?

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Cursitor Doom@21:1/5 to bitrex on Wed Nov 20 18:12:47 2024
    On Wed, 20 Nov 2024 10:43:34 -0500, bitrex wrote:

    On 11/20/2024 6:32 AM, Cursitor Doom wrote:
    Gentlemen,

    Curve tracers reveal useful info about the dynamic characteristics of
    semiconductors and make designing for same much more predictable and
    dependable than relying on spice models and simulation alone. But
    they're typically rare beasts and expensive to come by and boat anchor
    varieties are seriously heavy and bulky.
    I think therefore that a curve tracer would make an excellent
    project,
    using the X&Y inputs of a scope as the display. Has anyone here
    attempted this? I'd be interested to know what the main challenges are
    likely to be.

    -CD


    A bit more modern way to do this is get one of those HP data acquisition units like a 34970A with a multiplexer card, and a multi-output PSU that
    can both be controlled over GP-IB

    I must admit I hadn't really thought about anything display-wise beyond hijacking a scope's CRT for the purpose. But I can see where you're coming
    from here. It would be *way* too much for *my* needs, but I can see the
    merit of it for pro designers.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Cursitor Doom@21:1/5 to john larkin on Wed Nov 20 18:14:53 2024
    On Wed, 20 Nov 2024 08:41:19 -0800, john larkin wrote:

    On Wed, 20 Nov 2024 11:02:49 -0500, bitrex <user@example.net> wrote:

    On 11/20/2024 10:58 AM, john larkin wrote:

    Meanwhile, in China:

    <https://www.amazon.com/Transistor-Tracer-Feature-Graphic-Instrument/ dp/B0D25RDFDV>

    Someone seems to still banging out 1970s-style CTs

    Barbaric.


    Last chance buy before tariffs kick in and HP re-instates its whole 1987 >>catalog to meet the demand for domestically-produced test gear.

    You buy one. Give us a review.

    Perhaps you should consider developing one for production purposes?

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From bitrex@21:1/5 to Cursitor Doom on Wed Nov 20 14:15:04 2024
    On 11/20/2024 1:09 PM, Cursitor Doom wrote:
    On Wed, 20 Nov 2024 11:02:49 -0500, bitrex wrote:

    On 11/20/2024 10:58 AM, john larkin wrote:

    Meanwhile, in China:

    <https://www.amazon.com/Transistor-Tracer-Feature-Graphic-Instrument/
    dp/B0D25RDFDV>

    Someone seems to still banging out 1970s-style CTs

    Barbaric.


    Last chance buy before tariffs kick in and HP re-instates its whole 1987
    catalog to meet the demand for domestically-produced test gear.

    Yes, Trump may well be throwing them a lifeline. HP products might once
    again be craned and fork-lifted into RF developers' labs across the
    nation!

    God only knows what will actually be affected. Seems unlikely they'll
    hammer consumer goods like iPhones etc. too hard or the hoi polloi will
    scream murder. More likely intermediate and semi-finished goods..

    I can't see any price listed for the Chinese CT for some reason. Any idea
    how much it is?


    $3500 for the basic version with a CRT and $4800 for the one with an LCD display and looks to have some more more advanced features.

    And whatever it costs for the Mandarin lessons to read the manual/front
    panel.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Phil Hobbs@21:1/5 to Joe Gwinn on Wed Nov 20 18:46:03 2024
    Joe Gwinn <joegwinn@comcast.net> wrote:
    On Wed, 20 Nov 2024 07:40:08 -0800, john larkin <JL@gct.com> wrote:

    On Wed, 20 Nov 2024 11:32:32 -0000 (UTC), Cursitor Doom
    <cd999666@notformail.com> wrote:

    Gentlemen,

    Curve tracers reveal useful info about the dynamic characteristics of
    semiconductors and make designing for same much more predictable and
    dependable than relying on spice models and simulation alone. But they're >>> typically rare beasts and expensive to come by and boat anchor varieties >>> are seriously heavy and bulky.
    I think therefore that a curve tracer would make an excellent project,
    using the X&Y inputs of a scope as the display. Has anyone here attempted >>> this? I'd be interested to know what the main challenges are likely to be. >>>
    -CD

    I've considered it. It would be much more valuable if it traced
    capacitances too.

    The display should be on a computer and the data archived.

    I often just set up a breadboard and test parts. Last week I blew out
    some power mosfet gates. Some have internal zeners; this one doesn't.

    Most mosfets drain avalanche, but the voltage is never specified, in
    fact deliberately hidden. I have to measure that. A good curve tracer
    should measure that too.

    Currents should go down to picoamps.

    The fact that there aren't many curve tracers for sale suggests a
    small market.

    I think that the function is now done by a Fluke Data Bucket (or
    equivalent) in an ATE (Automatic Test Equipment) that controls
    collection of data, which is later plotted in a computer.

    Joe Gwinn


    Nah, real men use an HP 4145B. Exceptionally Good Medicine.

    Cheers

    Phil Hobbs

    --
    Dr Philip C D Hobbs Principal Consultant ElectroOptical Innovations LLC / Hobbs ElectroOptics Optics, Electro-optics, Photonics, Analog Electronics

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From john larkin@21:1/5 to cd999666@notformail.com on Wed Nov 20 12:16:28 2024
    On Wed, 20 Nov 2024 18:14:53 -0000 (UTC), Cursitor Doom <cd999666@notformail.com> wrote:

    On Wed, 20 Nov 2024 08:41:19 -0800, john larkin wrote:

    On Wed, 20 Nov 2024 11:02:49 -0500, bitrex <user@example.net> wrote:

    On 11/20/2024 10:58 AM, john larkin wrote:

    Meanwhile, in China:

    <https://www.amazon.com/Transistor-Tracer-Feature-Graphic-Instrument/ >dp/B0D25RDFDV>

    Someone seems to still banging out 1970s-style CTs

    Barbaric.


    Last chance buy before tariffs kick in and HP re-instates its whole 1987 >>>catalog to meet the demand for domestically-produced test gear.

    You buy one. Give us a review.

    Perhaps you should consider developing one for production purposes?

    Production semiconductor test is a big business. Automated, not
    benchtop instruments with CRT analog displays.

    A curve tracer could be a small USB box.

    I now that there are some cool "pin driver" ICs that are used in semi
    testers and are not available to us civilians.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Joe Gwinn@21:1/5 to pcdhSpamMeSenseless@electrooptical. on Wed Nov 20 15:14:29 2024
    On Wed, 20 Nov 2024 18:46:03 -0000 (UTC), Phil Hobbs <pcdhSpamMeSenseless@electrooptical.net> wrote:

    Joe Gwinn <joegwinn@comcast.net> wrote:
    On Wed, 20 Nov 2024 07:40:08 -0800, john larkin <JL@gct.com> wrote:

    On Wed, 20 Nov 2024 11:32:32 -0000 (UTC), Cursitor Doom
    <cd999666@notformail.com> wrote:

    Gentlemen,

    Curve tracers reveal useful info about the dynamic characteristics of
    semiconductors and make designing for same much more predictable and
    dependable than relying on spice models and simulation alone. But they're >>>> typically rare beasts and expensive to come by and boat anchor varieties >>>> are seriously heavy and bulky.
    I think therefore that a curve tracer would make an excellent project, >>>> using the X&Y inputs of a scope as the display. Has anyone here attempted >>>> this? I'd be interested to know what the main challenges are likely to be. >>>>
    -CD

    I've considered it. It would be much more valuable if it traced
    capacitances too.

    The display should be on a computer and the data archived.

    I often just set up a breadboard and test parts. Last week I blew out
    some power mosfet gates. Some have internal zeners; this one doesn't.

    Most mosfets drain avalanche, but the voltage is never specified, in
    fact deliberately hidden. I have to measure that. A good curve tracer
    should measure that too.

    Currents should go down to picoamps.

    The fact that there aren't many curve tracers for sale suggests a
    small market.

    I think that the function is now done by a Fluke Data Bucket (or
    equivalent) in an ATE (Automatic Test Equipment) that controls
    collection of data, which is later plotted in a computer.

    Joe Gwinn


    Nah, real men use an HP 4145B. Exceptionally Good Medicine.

    Heh. Boat anchor for sure. But it had real knobs, and no Windows.

    And isn't it a bit limited - only tests old semiconductors ...

    Joe

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From john larkin@21:1/5 to cd999666@notformail.com on Wed Nov 20 12:27:04 2024
    On Wed, 20 Nov 2024 18:00:34 -0000 (UTC), Cursitor Doom <cd999666@notformail.com> wrote:

    On Wed, 20 Nov 2024 07:40:08 -0800, john larkin wrote:

    On Wed, 20 Nov 2024 11:32:32 -0000 (UTC), Cursitor Doom
    <cd999666@notformail.com> wrote:

    Gentlemen,

    Curve tracers reveal useful info about the dynamic characteristics of >>>semiconductors and make designing for same much more predictable and >>>dependable than relying on spice models and simulation alone. But
    they're typically rare beasts and expensive to come by and boat anchor >>>varieties are seriously heavy and bulky.
    I think therefore that a curve tracer would make an excellent project, >>>using the X&Y inputs of a scope as the display. Has anyone here
    attempted this? I'd be interested to know what the main challenges are >>>likely to be.

    -CD

    I've considered it. It would be much more valuable if it traced
    capacitances too.

    A VNA is best for that. I've been using my big HP one this afternoon to
    label some random bunches of caps and inductors whose values I couldn't
    read. Trouble is, there doesn't seem to be much agreement on what
    frequency to test these devices at. I've heard 100khz, 1Mhz, 10Mhz and
    100Mhz mentioned from different sources. I'm pretty sure the 100Mhz
    testing is for RF specified devices only, though. From what I've seen, >there's no reliable alternative to testing each batch for oneself, because >(certainly with ancient NOS leaded (as in non-SMD) stock) you have no idea >what frequency the factory tested them at and different manufacturers in >different countries at different times used different methods!

    What I want is C-V curves. I guess a VNA can do that with a some bias
    tees and various power supplies.




    The display should be on a computer and the data archived.

    For people such as yourself, certainly. For me as a hobbyist, a CRT is
    fine.

    You have to read the analog screen and write down numbers. Or take a
    picture.



    I often just set up a breadboard and test parts. Last week I blew out
    some power mosfet gates. Some have internal zeners; this one doesn't.

    I can kill a MOSFET at 50' just by looking at it (certainly in winter). In >fact I shock myself from all the static I build up and it ain't funny.
    Having dry skin is great for when I touch HV by accident (happens quite a >lot) but the flip side is I accumulate and hold static charge like no one >else I know.

    Some fets have protective gate zeners. They typically clamp at +-40
    volts.

    Here in San Francisco, we never get static zapped. High humidity.


    Most mosfets drain avalanche, but the voltage is never specified, in
    fact deliberately hidden. I have to measure that. A good curve tracer
    should measure that too.

    Currents should go down to picoamps.

    The fact that there aren't many curve tracers for sale suggests a small
    market.

    But a market, though small perhaps, there must be.

    Sure. It would be a fun project.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From john larkin@21:1/5 to cd999666@notformail.com on Wed Nov 20 12:19:54 2024
    On Wed, 20 Nov 2024 18:09:11 -0000 (UTC), Cursitor Doom <cd999666@notformail.com> wrote:

    On Wed, 20 Nov 2024 11:02:49 -0500, bitrex wrote:

    On 11/20/2024 10:58 AM, john larkin wrote:

    Meanwhile, in China:

    <https://www.amazon.com/Transistor-Tracer-Feature-Graphic-Instrument/ >dp/B0D25RDFDV>

    Someone seems to still banging out 1970s-style CTs

    Barbaric.


    Last chance buy before tariffs kick in and HP re-instates its whole 1987
    catalog to meet the demand for domestically-produced test gear.

    Yes, Trump may well be throwing them a lifeline. HP products might once
    again be craned and fork-lifted into RF developers' labs across the
    nation!

    I can't see any price listed for the Chinese CT for some reason. Any idea
    how much it is?

    Something like $3500.

    Carly didn't like electronics so dumped the test equipment and made HP
    a computer company. That was sure dumb.

    Agilent acquired the HP stuff and spun out Avago and Keysight.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From john larkin@21:1/5 to bitrex on Wed Nov 20 12:30:40 2024
    On Wed, 20 Nov 2024 10:43:34 -0500, bitrex <user@example.net> wrote:

    On 11/20/2024 6:32 AM, Cursitor Doom wrote:
    Gentlemen,

    Curve tracers reveal useful info about the dynamic characteristics of
    semiconductors and make designing for same much more predictable and
    dependable than relying on spice models and simulation alone. But they're
    typically rare beasts and expensive to come by and boat anchor varieties
    are seriously heavy and bulky.
    I think therefore that a curve tracer would make an excellent project,
    using the X&Y inputs of a scope as the display. Has anyone here attempted
    this? I'd be interested to know what the main challenges are likely to be. >>
    -CD


    A bit more modern way to do this is get one of those HP data acquisition >units like a 34970A with a multiplexer card, and a multi-output PSU that
    can both be controlled over GP-IB

    GPIB ain't modern! It's 50 years old.

    Ever read the actual spec? The state diagrams will give you nightmares
    for weeks.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Phil Hobbs@21:1/5 to Joe Gwinn on Wed Nov 20 22:21:12 2024
    Joe Gwinn <joegwinn@comcast.net> wrote:
    On Wed, 20 Nov 2024 18:46:03 -0000 (UTC), Phil Hobbs <pcdhSpamMeSenseless@electrooptical.net> wrote:

    Joe Gwinn <joegwinn@comcast.net> wrote:
    On Wed, 20 Nov 2024 07:40:08 -0800, john larkin <JL@gct.com> wrote:

    On Wed, 20 Nov 2024 11:32:32 -0000 (UTC), Cursitor Doom
    <cd999666@notformail.com> wrote:

    Gentlemen,

    Curve tracers reveal useful info about the dynamic characteristics of >>>>> semiconductors and make designing for same much more predictable and >>>>> dependable than relying on spice models and simulation alone. But they're >>>>> typically rare beasts and expensive to come by and boat anchor varieties >>>>> are seriously heavy and bulky.
    I think therefore that a curve tracer would make an excellent project, >>>>> using the X&Y inputs of a scope as the display. Has anyone here attempted >>>>> this? I'd be interested to know what the main challenges are likely to be.

    -CD

    I've considered it. It would be much more valuable if it traced
    capacitances too.

    The display should be on a computer and the data archived.

    I often just set up a breadboard and test parts. Last week I blew out
    some power mosfet gates. Some have internal zeners; this one doesn't.

    Most mosfets drain avalanche, but the voltage is never specified, in
    fact deliberately hidden. I have to measure that. A good curve tracer >>>> should measure that too.

    Currents should go down to picoamps.

    The fact that there aren't many curve tracers for sale suggests a
    small market.

    I think that the function is now done by a Fluke Data Bucket (or
    equivalent) in an ATE (Automatic Test Equipment) that controls
    collection of data, which is later plotted in a computer.

    Joe Gwinn


    Nah, real men use an HP 4145B. Exceptionally Good Medicine.

    Heh. Boat anchor for sure. But it had real knobs, and no Windows.

    And isn't it a bit limited - only tests old semiconductors ...

    Joe


    The only two limitations I’ve ever run into are that it boots from a now- unobtainable nonstandard machine floppy drive and that it only speaks gpib. (You can get usb replacements.)

    Otherwise, it has four high performance SMUs that work well from
    miillivolts to 50V and from tens of femtoamps to a couple of hundred
    milliamps, easy keyboard configuration, and much more.

    Cheers

    Phil Hobbs

    --
    Dr Philip C D Hobbs Principal Consultant ElectroOptical Innovations LLC / Hobbs ElectroOptics Optics, Electro-optics, Photonics, Analog Electronics

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Klaus Vestergaard Kragelund@21:1/5 to Cursitor Doom on Wed Nov 20 23:37:22 2024
    On 20-11-2024 12:32, Cursitor Doom wrote:
    Gentlemen,

    Curve tracers reveal useful info about the dynamic characteristics of semiconductors and make designing for same much more predictable and dependable than relying on spice models and simulation alone. But they're typically rare beasts and expensive to come by and boat anchor varieties
    are seriously heavy and bulky.
    I think therefore that a curve tracer would make an excellent project, using the X&Y inputs of a scope as the display. Has anyone here attempted this? I'd be interested to know what the main challenges are likely to be.


    I normally just use a Python script and a couple of DC supplies/DDS to
    generate the signals, and a DMM to capture.

    Won't do dynamic measurements, steady state only.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Phil Hobbs@21:1/5 to john larkin on Wed Nov 20 22:26:05 2024
    john larkin <jl@glen--canyon.com> wrote:
    On Wed, 20 Nov 2024 18:00:34 -0000 (UTC), Cursitor Doom <cd999666@notformail.com> wrote:

    On Wed, 20 Nov 2024 07:40:08 -0800, john larkin wrote:

    On Wed, 20 Nov 2024 11:32:32 -0000 (UTC), Cursitor Doom
    <cd999666@notformail.com> wrote:

    Gentlemen,

    Curve tracers reveal useful info about the dynamic characteristics of
    semiconductors and make designing for same much more predictable and
    dependable than relying on spice models and simulation alone. But
    they're typically rare beasts and expensive to come by and boat anchor >>>> varieties are seriously heavy and bulky.
    I think therefore that a curve tracer would make an excellent project, >>>> using the X&Y inputs of a scope as the display. Has anyone here
    attempted this? I'd be interested to know what the main challenges are >>>> likely to be.

    -CD

    I've considered it. It would be much more valuable if it traced
    capacitances too.

    A VNA is best for that. I've been using my big HP one this afternoon to
    label some random bunches of caps and inductors whose values I couldn't
    read. Trouble is, there doesn't seem to be much agreement on what
    frequency to test these devices at. I've heard 100khz, 1Mhz, 10Mhz and
    100Mhz mentioned from different sources. I'm pretty sure the 100Mhz
    testing is for RF specified devices only, though. From what I've seen,
    there's no reliable alternative to testing each batch for oneself, because >> (certainly with ancient NOS leaded (as in non-SMD) stock) you have no idea >> what frequency the factory tested them at and different manufacturers in
    different countries at different times used different methods!

    What I want is C-V curves. I guess a VNA can do that with a some bias
    tees and various power supplies.




    The display should be on a computer and the data archived.

    For people such as yourself, certainly. For me as a hobbyist, a CRT is
    fine.

    You have to read the analog screen and write down numbers. Or take a
    picture.



    I often just set up a breadboard and test parts. Last week I blew out
    some power mosfet gates. Some have internal zeners; this one doesn't.

    I can kill a MOSFET at 50' just by looking at it (certainly in winter). In >> fact I shock myself from all the static I build up and it ain't funny.
    Having dry skin is great for when I touch HV by accident (happens quite a
    lot) but the flip side is I accumulate and hold static charge like no one
    else I know.

    Some fets have protective gate zeners. They typically clamp at +-40
    volts.

    Here in San Francisco, we never get static zapped. High humidity.


    I’ve done C(V) measurements with a Labjack and a Boonton 72A. Works great.

    Cheers

    Phil Hobbs


    --
    Dr Philip C D Hobbs Principal Consultant ElectroOptical Innovations LLC / Hobbs ElectroOptics Optics, Electro-optics, Photonics, Analog Electronics

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Dave Platt@21:1/5 to cd999666@notformail.com on Wed Nov 20 14:57:10 2024
    In article <vhkhcg$2ip8$2@dont-email.me>,
    Cursitor Doom <cd999666@notformail.com> wrote:

    I think therefore that a curve tracer would make an excellent project,
    using the X&Y inputs of a scope as the display. Has anyone here attempted >this? I'd be interested to know what the main challenges are likely to be.

    One of the challenges is the tradeoff between power and safety. If you
    design the tracer to be very-safe for small-signal devices (limited
    voltage and current delivery ranges) then it won't be suitable for
    tracing power semiconductors. Make it beefy enough for big parts, and
    one slight misadjustment of a switch will turn a small-signal semiconductor into cheap or expensive vapor.

    It's a multi-variable optimization problem (voltage and current range
    and limiting, tracing speed, cost, and operator skill) and I suspect
    there's nothing like a single right answer. Ya pays yer money and
    ya chooses yer limitations (or amount of shrapnel).

    https://www.eevblog.com/forum/testgear/fooln-around-with-dso-awg/

    https://translate.google.com/translate?sl=nl&tl=en&js=y&prev=_t&hl=nl&ie=UTF-8&u=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.circuitsonline.net%2Fforum%2Fview%2F141079&edit-text=&act=url

    https://www-pa4tim-nl.translate.goog/?p=1437&_x_tr_sl=nl&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=nl

    The SDG 2042X mentioned in the first article, and its faster cousins
    can be controlled via SCPI. It has voltage and current output
    capability good enough to test small-signal transistors on its own,
    and you can hook it to an external two-channel power amplifier and
    gain stage to test heftier parts.

    A lot of inexpensive digital-storage oscilloscopes also support SCPI
    control. So, you could automate a lot of the setup and testing, and
    even capture the DSO screen image (or upload the two-channel data
    traces, and re-plot them on your computer).

    Many people feel that older analog scopes work better in X/Y mode than
    any of the DSOs do, thanks to the persistence of the phosphors and the continuous nature of the "data capture".

    I haven't built one of these myself, as I have an old Heathkit plugs-into-your-scope unit, and a 7CT1N plugin for a Tek 'scope
    mainframe.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Cursitor Doom@21:1/5 to Phil Hobbs on Wed Nov 20 23:30:04 2024
    On Wed, 20 Nov 2024 18:46:03 -0000 (UTC), Phil Hobbs wrote:

    Joe Gwinn <joegwinn@comcast.net> wrote:
    On Wed, 20 Nov 2024 07:40:08 -0800, john larkin <JL@gct.com> wrote:

    On Wed, 20 Nov 2024 11:32:32 -0000 (UTC), Cursitor Doom
    <cd999666@notformail.com> wrote:

    Gentlemen,

    Curve tracers reveal useful info about the dynamic characteristics of
    semiconductors and make designing for same much more predictable and
    dependable than relying on spice models and simulation alone. But
    they're typically rare beasts and expensive to come by and boat
    anchor varieties are seriously heavy and bulky.
    I think therefore that a curve tracer would make an excellent
    project, using the X&Y inputs of a scope as the display. Has anyone
    here attempted this? I'd be interested to know what the main
    challenges are likely to be.

    -CD

    I've considered it. It would be much more valuable if it traced
    capacitances too.

    The display should be on a computer and the data archived.

    I often just set up a breadboard and test parts. Last week I blew out
    some power mosfet gates. Some have internal zeners; this one doesn't.

    Most mosfets drain avalanche, but the voltage is never specified, in
    fact deliberately hidden. I have to measure that. A good curve tracer
    should measure that too.

    Currents should go down to picoamps.

    The fact that there aren't many curve tracers for sale suggests a
    small market.

    I think that the function is now done by a Fluke Data Bucket (or
    equivalent) in an ATE (Automatic Test Equipment) that controls
    collection of data, which is later plotted in a computer.

    Joe Gwinn


    Nah, real men use an HP 4145B. Exceptionally Good Medicine.

    Cheers

    Great choice, Phil! You can't go wrong with a boat anchor and what you
    have there is about the most modern CT it's possible to own which you can
    still repair for yourself if necessary. I doff my cap to you, sir.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Cursitor Doom@21:1/5 to john larkin on Thu Nov 21 00:00:10 2024
    On Wed, 20 Nov 2024 12:27:04 -0800, john larkin wrote:

    On Wed, 20 Nov 2024 18:00:34 -0000 (UTC), Cursitor Doom <cd999666@notformail.com> wrote:

    On Wed, 20 Nov 2024 07:40:08 -0800, john larkin wrote:

    On Wed, 20 Nov 2024 11:32:32 -0000 (UTC), Cursitor Doom
    <cd999666@notformail.com> wrote:

    Gentlemen,

    Curve tracers reveal useful info about the dynamic characteristics of >>>>semiconductors and make designing for same much more predictable and >>>>dependable than relying on spice models and simulation alone. But >>>>they're typically rare beasts and expensive to come by and boat anchor >>>>varieties are seriously heavy and bulky.
    I think therefore that a curve tracer would make an excellent
    project,
    using the X&Y inputs of a scope as the display. Has anyone here >>>>attempted this? I'd be interested to know what the main challenges are >>>>likely to be.

    -CD

    I've considered it. It would be much more valuable if it traced
    capacitances too.

    A VNA is best for that. I've been using my big HP one this afternoon to >>label some random bunches of caps and inductors whose values I couldn't >>read. Trouble is, there doesn't seem to be much agreement on what
    frequency to test these devices at. I've heard 100khz, 1Mhz, 10Mhz and >>100Mhz mentioned from different sources. I'm pretty sure the 100Mhz
    testing is for RF specified devices only, though. From what I've seen, >>there's no reliable alternative to testing each batch for oneself,
    because (certainly with ancient NOS leaded (as in non-SMD) stock) you
    have no idea what frequency the factory tested them at and different >>manufacturers in different countries at different times used different >>methods!

    What I want is C-V curves. I guess a VNA can do that with a some bias
    tees and various power supplies.

    If you only want C/V curves, what's wrong with a plain 'scope and a pulse generator?


    The display should be on a computer and the data archived.

    For people such as yourself, certainly. For me as a hobbyist, a CRT is >>fine.

    You have to read the analog screen and write down numbers. Or take a
    picture.

    It would only be a (slight) issue if I needed to share an image with a
    third party. Aside from that, there's nothing I couldn't live with. You're obviously requiring more than that, though.

    I often just set up a breadboard and test parts. Last week I blew out
    some power mosfet gates. Some have internal zeners; this one doesn't.

    I can kill a MOSFET at 50' just by looking at it (certainly in winter).
    In fact I shock myself from all the static I build up and it ain't
    funny. Having dry skin is great for when I touch HV by accident (happens >>quite a lot) but the flip side is I accumulate and hold static charge
    like no one else I know.

    Some fets have protective gate zeners. They typically clamp at +-40
    volts.

    Here in San Francisco, we never get static zapped. High humidity.

    So you never need to wear a wrist/earth strap? That's a big plus. I find
    them *so* restrictive and irritating when they (invariably) catch on
    something.

    Most mosfets drain avalanche, but the voltage is never specified, in
    fact deliberately hidden. I have to measure that. A good curve tracer
    should measure that too.

    Currents should go down to picoamps.

    The fact that there aren't many curve tracers for sale suggests a
    small market.

    But a market, though small perhaps, there must be.

    Sure. It would be a fun project.

    And with thanks to Trump's tariffs, you might even make a few buxx out of
    it, too.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Cursitor Doom@21:1/5 to Dave Platt on Thu Nov 21 00:05:57 2024
    On Wed, 20 Nov 2024 14:57:10 -0800, Dave Platt wrote:

    In article <vhkhcg$2ip8$2@dont-email.me>,
    Cursitor Doom <cd999666@notformail.com> wrote:

    I think therefore that a curve tracer would make an excellent project, >>using the X&Y inputs of a scope as the display. Has anyone here
    attempted this? I'd be interested to know what the main challenges are >>likely to be.

    One of the challenges is the tradeoff between power and safety. If you design the tracer to be very-safe for small-signal devices (limited
    voltage and current delivery ranges) then it won't be suitable for
    tracing power semiconductors. Make it beefy enough for big parts, and
    one slight misadjustment of a switch will turn a small-signal
    semiconductor into cheap or expensive vapor.

    It's a multi-variable optimization problem (voltage and current range
    and limiting, tracing speed, cost, and operator skill) and I suspect
    there's nothing like a single right answer. Ya pays yer money and ya
    chooses yer limitations (or amount of shrapnel).

    https://www.eevblog.com/forum/testgear/fooln-around-with-dso-awg/

    https://translate.google.com/translate?
    sl=nl&tl=en&js=y&prev=_t&hl=nl&ie=UTF-8&u=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.circuitsonline.net%2Fforum%2Fview%2F141079&edit-
    text=&act=url

    https://www-pa4tim-nl.translate.goog/?
    p=1437&_x_tr_sl=nl&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=nl

    The SDG 2042X mentioned in the first article, and its faster cousins can
    be controlled via SCPI. It has voltage and current output capability
    good enough to test small-signal transistors on its own,
    and you can hook it to an external two-channel power amplifier and gain
    stage to test heftier parts.

    A lot of inexpensive digital-storage oscilloscopes also support SCPI
    control. So, you could automate a lot of the setup and testing, and
    even capture the DSO screen image (or upload the two-channel data
    traces, and re-plot them on your computer).

    Many people feel that older analog scopes work better in X/Y mode than
    any of the DSOs do, thanks to the persistence of the phosphors and the continuous nature of the "data capture".

    I haven't built one of these myself, as I have an old Heathkit plugs-into-your-scope unit, and a 7CT1N plugin for a Tek 'scope
    mainframe.

    Interesting point. I've a couple of NOS analog storage CRTs that would be absolutely ideal for this application as they naturally are able to
    provide much longer persistence than a regular analog CRT. Thanks for the suggestion!

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From john larkin@21:1/5 to cd999666@notformail.com on Wed Nov 20 16:37:39 2024
    On Thu, 21 Nov 2024 00:00:10 -0000 (UTC), Cursitor Doom <cd999666@notformail.com> wrote:

    On Wed, 20 Nov 2024 12:27:04 -0800, john larkin wrote:

    On Wed, 20 Nov 2024 18:00:34 -0000 (UTC), Cursitor Doom
    <cd999666@notformail.com> wrote:

    On Wed, 20 Nov 2024 07:40:08 -0800, john larkin wrote:

    On Wed, 20 Nov 2024 11:32:32 -0000 (UTC), Cursitor Doom
    <cd999666@notformail.com> wrote:

    Gentlemen,

    Curve tracers reveal useful info about the dynamic characteristics of >>>>>semiconductors and make designing for same much more predictable and >>>>>dependable than relying on spice models and simulation alone. But >>>>>they're typically rare beasts and expensive to come by and boat anchor >>>>>varieties are seriously heavy and bulky.
    I think therefore that a curve tracer would make an excellent
    project,
    using the X&Y inputs of a scope as the display. Has anyone here >>>>>attempted this? I'd be interested to know what the main challenges are >>>>>likely to be.

    -CD

    I've considered it. It would be much more valuable if it traced
    capacitances too.

    A VNA is best for that. I've been using my big HP one this afternoon to >>>label some random bunches of caps and inductors whose values I couldn't >>>read. Trouble is, there doesn't seem to be much agreement on what >>>frequency to test these devices at. I've heard 100khz, 1Mhz, 10Mhz and >>>100Mhz mentioned from different sources. I'm pretty sure the 100Mhz >>>testing is for RF specified devices only, though. From what I've seen, >>>there's no reliable alternative to testing each batch for oneself, >>>because (certainly with ancient NOS leaded (as in non-SMD) stock) you >>>have no idea what frequency the factory tested them at and different >>>manufacturers in different countries at different times used different >>>methods!

    What I want is C-V curves. I guess a VNA can do that with a some bias
    tees and various power supplies.

    If you only want C/V curves, what's wrong with a plain 'scope and a pulse >generator?

    How would you do that?




    The display should be on a computer and the data archived.

    For people such as yourself, certainly. For me as a hobbyist, a CRT is >>>fine.

    You have to read the analog screen and write down numbers. Or take a
    picture.

    It would only be a (slight) issue if I needed to share an image with a
    third party. Aside from that, there's nothing I couldn't live with. You're >obviously requiring more than that, though.

    I often just set up a breadboard and test parts. Last week I blew out
    some power mosfet gates. Some have internal zeners; this one doesn't.

    I can kill a MOSFET at 50' just by looking at it (certainly in winter). >>>In fact I shock myself from all the static I build up and it ain't
    funny. Having dry skin is great for when I touch HV by accident (happens >>>quite a lot) but the flip side is I accumulate and hold static charge >>>like no one else I know.

    Some fets have protective gate zeners. They typically clamp at +-40
    volts.

    Here in San Francisco, we never get static zapped. High humidity.

    So you never need to wear a wrist/earth strap? That's a big plus. I find
    them *so* restrictive and irritating when they (invariably) catch on >something.

    Most mosfets drain avalanche, but the voltage is never specified, in
    fact deliberately hidden. I have to measure that. A good curve tracer >>>> should measure that too.

    Currents should go down to picoamps.

    The fact that there aren't many curve tracers for sale suggests a
    small market.

    But a market, though small perhaps, there must be.

    Sure. It would be a fun project.

    And with thanks to Trump's tariffs, you might even make a few buxx out of
    it, too.

    Is there going to be tariffs on USB capacitance-measuring curve
    tracers?

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Cursitor Doom@21:1/5 to john larkin on Thu Nov 21 12:02:28 2024
    On Wed, 20 Nov 2024 16:37:39 -0800, john larkin wrote:

    On Thu, 21 Nov 2024 00:00:10 -0000 (UTC), Cursitor Doom <cd999666@notformail.com> wrote:

    On Wed, 20 Nov 2024 12:27:04 -0800, john larkin wrote:

    On Wed, 20 Nov 2024 18:00:34 -0000 (UTC), Cursitor Doom
    <cd999666@notformail.com> wrote:

    On Wed, 20 Nov 2024 07:40:08 -0800, john larkin wrote:

    On Wed, 20 Nov 2024 11:32:32 -0000 (UTC), Cursitor Doom
    <cd999666@notformail.com> wrote:

    Gentlemen,

    Curve tracers reveal useful info about the dynamic characteristics >>>>>>of semiconductors and make designing for same much more predictable >>>>>>and dependable than relying on spice models and simulation alone. >>>>>>But they're typically rare beasts and expensive to come by and boat >>>>>>anchor varieties are seriously heavy and bulky.
    I think therefore that a curve tracer would make an excellent
    project,
    using the X&Y inputs of a scope as the display. Has anyone here >>>>>>attempted this? I'd be interested to know what the main challenges >>>>>>are likely to be.

    -CD

    I've considered it. It would be much more valuable if it traced
    capacitances too.

    A VNA is best for that. I've been using my big HP one this afternoon
    to label some random bunches of caps and inductors whose values I >>>>couldn't read. Trouble is, there doesn't seem to be much agreement on >>>>what frequency to test these devices at. I've heard 100khz, 1Mhz,
    10Mhz and 100Mhz mentioned from different sources. I'm pretty sure the >>>>100Mhz testing is for RF specified devices only, though. From what
    I've seen, there's no reliable alternative to testing each batch for >>>>oneself, because (certainly with ancient NOS leaded (as in non-SMD) >>>>stock) you have no idea what frequency the factory tested them at and >>>>different manufacturers in different countries at different times used >>>>different methods!

    What I want is C-V curves. I guess a VNA can do that with a some bias
    tees and various power supplies.

    If you only want C/V curves, what's wrong with a plain 'scope and a
    pulse generator?

    How would you do that?

    Ah! Well, I obviously mis-read your earlier statement. My bad, soz.

    The display should be on a computer and the data archived.

    For people such as yourself, certainly. For me as a hobbyist, a CRT is >>>>fine.

    You have to read the analog screen and write down numbers. Or take a
    picture.

    It would only be a (slight) issue if I needed to share an image with a >>third party. Aside from that, there's nothing I couldn't live with.
    You're obviously requiring more than that, though.

    I often just set up a breadboard and test parts. Last week I blew
    out some power mosfet gates. Some have internal zeners; this one
    doesn't.

    I can kill a MOSFET at 50' just by looking at it (certainly in
    winter). In fact I shock myself from all the static I build up and it >>>>ain't funny. Having dry skin is great for when I touch HV by accident >>>>(happens quite a lot) but the flip side is I accumulate and hold
    static charge like no one else I know.

    Some fets have protective gate zeners. They typically clamp at +-40
    volts.

    Here in San Francisco, we never get static zapped. High humidity.

    So you never need to wear a wrist/earth strap? That's a big plus. I find >>them *so* restrictive and irritating when they (invariably) catch on >>something.

    Most mosfets drain avalanche, but the voltage is never specified, in >>>>> fact deliberately hidden. I have to measure that. A good curve
    tracer should measure that too.

    Currents should go down to picoamps.

    The fact that there aren't many curve tracers for sale suggests a
    small market.

    But a market, though small perhaps, there must be.

    Sure. It would be a fun project.

    And with thanks to Trump's tariffs, you might even make a few buxx out
    of it, too.

    Is there going to be tariffs on USB capacitance-measuring curve tracers?

    Not specifically, but I imagine Trump will want tariffs on Chinese imports
    in general, which should give some breathing space profit-wise to US manufacturers.
    I have to say I do admire Trump's job creation ideas, which should produce solid results, as opposed to old Joe's approach of destroying US jobs, seemingly on purpose. I say old Joe's approach, but what I really mean is
    the approach of the Globalists who tell him and his ilk what to do.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Chris Jones@21:1/5 to john larkin on Thu Nov 21 23:40:25 2024
    On 21/11/2024 7:16 am, john larkin wrote:
    On Wed, 20 Nov 2024 18:14:53 -0000 (UTC), Cursitor Doom <cd999666@notformail.com> wrote:

    On Wed, 20 Nov 2024 08:41:19 -0800, john larkin wrote:

    On Wed, 20 Nov 2024 11:02:49 -0500, bitrex <user@example.net> wrote:

    On 11/20/2024 10:58 AM, john larkin wrote:

    Meanwhile, in China:

    <https://www.amazon.com/Transistor-Tracer-Feature-Graphic-Instrument/
    dp/B0D25RDFDV>

    Someone seems to still banging out 1970s-style CTs

    Barbaric.


    Last chance buy before tariffs kick in and HP re-instates its whole 1987 >>>> catalog to meet the demand for domestically-produced test gear.

    You buy one. Give us a review.

    Perhaps you should consider developing one for production purposes?

    Production semiconductor test is a big business. Automated, not
    benchtop instruments with CRT analog displays.

    A curve tracer could be a small USB box.

    I now that there are some cool "pin driver" ICs that are used in semi
    testers and are not available to us civilians.


    You can buy an AD5522, but it only does low voltages.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Arie de Muijnck@21:1/5 to john larkin on Thu Nov 21 13:58:16 2024
    On 2024-11-20 21:30, john larkin wrote:

    GPIB ain't modern! It's 50 years old.

    Ever read the actual spec? The state diagrams will give you nightmares
    for weeks.


    Reading the spec and studying the state diagrams was a great learning experience. No nightmares whatsoever.

    I designed lots of GPIB = HPIB = IEEE-488 interfaces for existing and new equipment, first starting with TTL, then CMOS, then LSI chips, then MCU bit-banging, and finally using the NI (National Instruments) chips together with an MCU. Last design with
    GPIB was the PLPS2005 (https://www.artisantg.com/info/Muetta_PLPS2005_Manual.pdf).
    Made lots of money on those designs. Also discovered a bug in the MC68488 chip from Motorola, they acknowledged it later (all communication by telex in those days).

    Arie

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From john larkin@21:1/5 to cd999666@notformail.com on Thu Nov 21 08:03:00 2024
    On Thu, 21 Nov 2024 12:02:28 -0000 (UTC), Cursitor Doom <cd999666@notformail.com> wrote:

    On Wed, 20 Nov 2024 16:37:39 -0800, john larkin wrote:

    On Thu, 21 Nov 2024 00:00:10 -0000 (UTC), Cursitor Doom
    <cd999666@notformail.com> wrote:

    On Wed, 20 Nov 2024 12:27:04 -0800, john larkin wrote:

    On Wed, 20 Nov 2024 18:00:34 -0000 (UTC), Cursitor Doom
    <cd999666@notformail.com> wrote:

    On Wed, 20 Nov 2024 07:40:08 -0800, john larkin wrote:

    On Wed, 20 Nov 2024 11:32:32 -0000 (UTC), Cursitor Doom
    <cd999666@notformail.com> wrote:

    Gentlemen,

    Curve tracers reveal useful info about the dynamic characteristics >>>>>>>of semiconductors and make designing for same much more predictable >>>>>>>and dependable than relying on spice models and simulation alone. >>>>>>>But they're typically rare beasts and expensive to come by and boat >>>>>>>anchor varieties are seriously heavy and bulky.
    I think therefore that a curve tracer would make an excellent
    project,
    using the X&Y inputs of a scope as the display. Has anyone here >>>>>>>attempted this? I'd be interested to know what the main challenges >>>>>>>are likely to be.

    -CD

    I've considered it. It would be much more valuable if it traced
    capacitances too.

    A VNA is best for that. I've been using my big HP one this afternoon >>>>>to label some random bunches of caps and inductors whose values I >>>>>couldn't read. Trouble is, there doesn't seem to be much agreement on >>>>>what frequency to test these devices at. I've heard 100khz, 1Mhz, >>>>>10Mhz and 100Mhz mentioned from different sources. I'm pretty sure the >>>>>100Mhz testing is for RF specified devices only, though. From what >>>>>I've seen, there's no reliable alternative to testing each batch for >>>>>oneself, because (certainly with ancient NOS leaded (as in non-SMD) >>>>>stock) you have no idea what frequency the factory tested them at and >>>>>different manufacturers in different countries at different times used >>>>>different methods!

    What I want is C-V curves. I guess a VNA can do that with a some bias
    tees and various power supplies.

    If you only want C/V curves, what's wrong with a plain 'scope and a
    pulse generator?

    How would you do that?

    Ah! Well, I obviously mis-read your earlier statement. My bad, soz.

    The display should be on a computer and the data archived.

    For people such as yourself, certainly. For me as a hobbyist, a CRT is >>>>>fine.

    You have to read the analog screen and write down numbers. Or take a
    picture.

    It would only be a (slight) issue if I needed to share an image with a >>>third party. Aside from that, there's nothing I couldn't live with. >>>You're obviously requiring more than that, though.

    I often just set up a breadboard and test parts. Last week I blew
    out some power mosfet gates. Some have internal zeners; this one
    doesn't.

    I can kill a MOSFET at 50' just by looking at it (certainly in >>>>>winter). In fact I shock myself from all the static I build up and it >>>>>ain't funny. Having dry skin is great for when I touch HV by accident >>>>>(happens quite a lot) but the flip side is I accumulate and hold >>>>>static charge like no one else I know.

    Some fets have protective gate zeners. They typically clamp at +-40
    volts.

    Here in San Francisco, we never get static zapped. High humidity.

    So you never need to wear a wrist/earth strap? That's a big plus. I find >>>them *so* restrictive and irritating when they (invariably) catch on >>>something.

    Most mosfets drain avalanche, but the voltage is never specified, in >>>>>> fact deliberately hidden. I have to measure that. A good curve
    tracer should measure that too.

    Currents should go down to picoamps.

    The fact that there aren't many curve tracers for sale suggests a
    small market.

    But a market, though small perhaps, there must be.

    Sure. It would be a fun project.

    And with thanks to Trump's tariffs, you might even make a few buxx out
    of it, too.

    Is there going to be tariffs on USB capacitance-measuring curve tracers?

    Not specifically, but I imagine Trump will want tariffs on Chinese imports
    in general, which should give some breathing space profit-wise to US >manufacturers.
    I have to say I do admire Trump's job creation ideas, which should produce >solid results, as opposed to old Joe's approach of destroying US jobs, >seemingly on purpose. I say old Joe's approach, but what I really mean is
    the approach of the Globalists who tell him and his ilk what to do.

    We should stop paying the Chinese for the shipping costs of cheap
    junk, for starters.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From john larkin@21:1/5 to eternal.september@ademu.nl on Thu Nov 21 08:05:15 2024
    On Thu, 21 Nov 2024 13:58:16 +0100, Arie de Muijnck <eternal.september@ademu.nl> wrote:

    On 2024-11-20 21:30, john larkin wrote:

    GPIB ain't modern! It's 50 years old.

    Ever read the actual spec? The state diagrams will give you nightmares
    for weeks.


    Reading the spec and studying the state diagrams was a great learning experience. No nightmares whatsoever.

    I designed lots of GPIB = HPIB = IEEE-488 interfaces for existing and new equipment, first starting with TTL, then CMOS, then LSI chips, then MCU bit-banging, and finally using the NI (National Instruments) chips together with an MCU. Last design with
    GPIB was the PLPS2005 (https://www.artisantg.com/info/Muetta_PLPS2005_Manual.pdf).
    Made lots of money on those designs. Also discovered a bug in the MC68488 chip from Motorola, they acknowledged it later (all communication by telex in those days).

    Arie

    We like USB for small boxes. It's basically free on an RP2040. If it
    enumerates as a serial port, you don't even have to install drivers.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Cursitor Doom@21:1/5 to john larkin on Thu Nov 21 23:35:13 2024
    On Thu, 21 Nov 2024 08:03:00 -0800, john larkin wrote:

    On Thu, 21 Nov 2024 12:02:28 -0000 (UTC), Cursitor Doom <cd999666@notformail.com> wrote:

    On Wed, 20 Nov 2024 16:37:39 -0800, john larkin wrote:

    On Thu, 21 Nov 2024 00:00:10 -0000 (UTC), Cursitor Doom
    <cd999666@notformail.com> wrote:

    On Wed, 20 Nov 2024 12:27:04 -0800, john larkin wrote:

    On Wed, 20 Nov 2024 18:00:34 -0000 (UTC), Cursitor Doom
    <cd999666@notformail.com> wrote:

    On Wed, 20 Nov 2024 07:40:08 -0800, john larkin wrote:

    On Wed, 20 Nov 2024 11:32:32 -0000 (UTC), Cursitor Doom
    <cd999666@notformail.com> wrote:

    Gentlemen,

    Curve tracers reveal useful info about the dynamic characteristics >>>>>>>>of semiconductors and make designing for same much more >>>>>>>>predictable and dependable than relying on spice models and >>>>>>>>simulation alone. But they're typically rare beasts and expensive >>>>>>>>to come by and boat anchor varieties are seriously heavy and >>>>>>>>bulky.
    I think therefore that a curve tracer would make an excellent
    project,
    using the X&Y inputs of a scope as the display. Has anyone here >>>>>>>>attempted this? I'd be interested to know what the main challenges >>>>>>>>are likely to be.

    -CD

    I've considered it. It would be much more valuable if it traced
    capacitances too.

    A VNA is best for that. I've been using my big HP one this afternoon >>>>>>to label some random bunches of caps and inductors whose values I >>>>>>couldn't read. Trouble is, there doesn't seem to be much agreement >>>>>>on what frequency to test these devices at. I've heard 100khz, 1Mhz, >>>>>>10Mhz and 100Mhz mentioned from different sources. I'm pretty sure >>>>>>the 100Mhz testing is for RF specified devices only, though. From >>>>>>what I've seen, there's no reliable alternative to testing each >>>>>>batch for oneself, because (certainly with ancient NOS leaded (as in >>>>>>non-SMD) stock) you have no idea what frequency the factory tested >>>>>>them at and different manufacturers in different countries at >>>>>>different times used different methods!

    What I want is C-V curves. I guess a VNA can do that with a some
    bias tees and various power supplies.

    If you only want C/V curves, what's wrong with a plain 'scope and a >>>>pulse generator?

    How would you do that?

    Ah! Well, I obviously mis-read your earlier statement. My bad, soz.

    The display should be on a computer and the data archived.

    For people such as yourself, certainly. For me as a hobbyist, a CRT >>>>>>is fine.

    You have to read the analog screen and write down numbers. Or take a >>>>> picture.

    It would only be a (slight) issue if I needed to share an image with a >>>>third party. Aside from that, there's nothing I couldn't live with. >>>>You're obviously requiring more than that, though.

    I often just set up a breadboard and test parts. Last week I blew >>>>>>> out some power mosfet gates. Some have internal zeners; this one >>>>>>> doesn't.

    I can kill a MOSFET at 50' just by looking at it (certainly in >>>>>>winter). In fact I shock myself from all the static I build up and >>>>>>it ain't funny. Having dry skin is great for when I touch HV by >>>>>>accident (happens quite a lot) but the flip side is I accumulate and >>>>>>hold static charge like no one else I know.

    Some fets have protective gate zeners. They typically clamp at +-40
    volts.

    Here in San Francisco, we never get static zapped. High humidity.

    So you never need to wear a wrist/earth strap? That's a big plus. I >>>>find them *so* restrictive and irritating when they (invariably) catch >>>>on something.

    Most mosfets drain avalanche, but the voltage is never specified, >>>>>>> in fact deliberately hidden. I have to measure that. A good curve >>>>>>> tracer should measure that too.

    Currents should go down to picoamps.

    The fact that there aren't many curve tracers for sale suggests a >>>>>>> small market.

    But a market, though small perhaps, there must be.

    Sure. It would be a fun project.

    And with thanks to Trump's tariffs, you might even make a few buxx out >>>>of it, too.

    Is there going to be tariffs on USB capacitance-measuring curve
    tracers?

    Not specifically, but I imagine Trump will want tariffs on Chinese
    imports in general, which should give some breathing space profit-wise
    to US manufacturers.
    I have to say I do admire Trump's job creation ideas, which should
    produce solid results, as opposed to old Joe's approach of destroying US >>jobs, seemingly on purpose. I say old Joe's approach, but what I really >>mean is the approach of the Globalists who tell him and his ilk what to
    do.

    We should stop paying the Chinese for the shipping costs of cheap junk,
    for starters.

    The US does that too?? Wow. I thought that was just a European thing.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From john larkin@21:1/5 to cd999666@notformail.com on Thu Nov 21 15:43:21 2024
    On Thu, 21 Nov 2024 23:35:13 -0000 (UTC), Cursitor Doom <cd999666@notformail.com> wrote:

    On Thu, 21 Nov 2024 08:03:00 -0800, john larkin wrote:

    On Thu, 21 Nov 2024 12:02:28 -0000 (UTC), Cursitor Doom
    <cd999666@notformail.com> wrote:

    On Wed, 20 Nov 2024 16:37:39 -0800, john larkin wrote:

    On Thu, 21 Nov 2024 00:00:10 -0000 (UTC), Cursitor Doom
    <cd999666@notformail.com> wrote:

    On Wed, 20 Nov 2024 12:27:04 -0800, john larkin wrote:

    On Wed, 20 Nov 2024 18:00:34 -0000 (UTC), Cursitor Doom
    <cd999666@notformail.com> wrote:

    On Wed, 20 Nov 2024 07:40:08 -0800, john larkin wrote:

    On Wed, 20 Nov 2024 11:32:32 -0000 (UTC), Cursitor Doom
    <cd999666@notformail.com> wrote:

    Gentlemen,

    Curve tracers reveal useful info about the dynamic characteristics >>>>>>>>>of semiconductors and make designing for same much more >>>>>>>>>predictable and dependable than relying on spice models and >>>>>>>>>simulation alone. But they're typically rare beasts and expensive >>>>>>>>>to come by and boat anchor varieties are seriously heavy and >>>>>>>>>bulky.
    I think therefore that a curve tracer would make an excellent >>>>>>>>> project,
    using the X&Y inputs of a scope as the display. Has anyone here >>>>>>>>>attempted this? I'd be interested to know what the main challenges >>>>>>>>>are likely to be.

    -CD

    I've considered it. It would be much more valuable if it traced >>>>>>>> capacitances too.

    A VNA is best for that. I've been using my big HP one this afternoon >>>>>>>to label some random bunches of caps and inductors whose values I >>>>>>>couldn't read. Trouble is, there doesn't seem to be much agreement >>>>>>>on what frequency to test these devices at. I've heard 100khz, 1Mhz, >>>>>>>10Mhz and 100Mhz mentioned from different sources. I'm pretty sure >>>>>>>the 100Mhz testing is for RF specified devices only, though. From >>>>>>>what I've seen, there's no reliable alternative to testing each >>>>>>>batch for oneself, because (certainly with ancient NOS leaded (as in >>>>>>>non-SMD) stock) you have no idea what frequency the factory tested >>>>>>>them at and different manufacturers in different countries at >>>>>>>different times used different methods!

    What I want is C-V curves. I guess a VNA can do that with a some
    bias tees and various power supplies.

    If you only want C/V curves, what's wrong with a plain 'scope and a >>>>>pulse generator?

    How would you do that?

    Ah! Well, I obviously mis-read your earlier statement. My bad, soz.

    The display should be on a computer and the data archived.

    For people such as yourself, certainly. For me as a hobbyist, a CRT >>>>>>>is fine.

    You have to read the analog screen and write down numbers. Or take a >>>>>> picture.

    It would only be a (slight) issue if I needed to share an image with a >>>>>third party. Aside from that, there's nothing I couldn't live with. >>>>>You're obviously requiring more than that, though.

    I often just set up a breadboard and test parts. Last week I blew >>>>>>>> out some power mosfet gates. Some have internal zeners; this one >>>>>>>> doesn't.

    I can kill a MOSFET at 50' just by looking at it (certainly in >>>>>>>winter). In fact I shock myself from all the static I build up and >>>>>>>it ain't funny. Having dry skin is great for when I touch HV by >>>>>>>accident (happens quite a lot) but the flip side is I accumulate and >>>>>>>hold static charge like no one else I know.

    Some fets have protective gate zeners. They typically clamp at +-40 >>>>>> volts.

    Here in San Francisco, we never get static zapped. High humidity.

    So you never need to wear a wrist/earth strap? That's a big plus. I >>>>>find them *so* restrictive and irritating when they (invariably) catch >>>>>on something.

    Most mosfets drain avalanche, but the voltage is never specified, >>>>>>>> in fact deliberately hidden. I have to measure that. A good curve >>>>>>>> tracer should measure that too.

    Currents should go down to picoamps.

    The fact that there aren't many curve tracers for sale suggests a >>>>>>>> small market.

    But a market, though small perhaps, there must be.

    Sure. It would be a fun project.

    And with thanks to Trump's tariffs, you might even make a few buxx out >>>>>of it, too.

    Is there going to be tariffs on USB capacitance-measuring curve
    tracers?

    Not specifically, but I imagine Trump will want tariffs on Chinese >>>imports in general, which should give some breathing space profit-wise
    to US manufacturers.
    I have to say I do admire Trump's job creation ideas, which should >>>produce solid results, as opposed to old Joe's approach of destroying US >>>jobs, seemingly on purpose. I say old Joe's approach, but what I really >>>mean is the approach of the Globalists who tell him and his ilk what to >>>do.

    We should stop paying the Chinese for the shipping costs of cheap junk,
    for starters.

    The US does that too?? Wow. I thought that was just a European thing.

    The Chinese are a "disadvantaged country" per the International Postal
    Union.

    They will ship a cheap ebay thing here for free. It would cost me a
    bundle to ship it back.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From chrisq@21:1/5 to Cursitor Doom on Fri Nov 22 00:37:37 2024
    On 11/20/24 11:32, Cursitor Doom wrote:
    Gentlemen,

    Curve tracers reveal useful info about the dynamic characteristics of semiconductors and make designing for same much more predictable and dependable than relying on spice models and simulation alone. But they're typically rare beasts and expensive to come by and boat anchor varieties
    are seriously heavy and bulky.
    I think therefore that a curve tracer would make an excellent project, using the X&Y inputs of a scope as the display. Has anyone here attempted this? I'd be interested to know what the main challenges are likely to be.

    -CD

    It's not too difficult to build a low power ct. We built one
    in school decades ago, using a diode pump and clock, to generate
    the stair step base drive. IIrc, we used half wave rectified
    ac for the collector sweep.

    Not so easy to build an accurate system, especially for testing
    power devices, which typically need high voltage and current.
    Here, an old Fairchild 6200B, none working from Ebay, gets
    regular use, both go / no go and for matching devices. That dates
    back to the late 1960s, and uses a four stage binary counter,
    with 1,2,4,8 resistor network d to a, to generate the stairstep.
    A small variac drives the collector sweep.

    Chris

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From bitrex@21:1/5 to john larkin on Thu Nov 21 20:49:41 2024
    On 11/20/2024 3:30 PM, john larkin wrote:
    On Wed, 20 Nov 2024 10:43:34 -0500, bitrex <user@example.net> wrote:

    On 11/20/2024 6:32 AM, Cursitor Doom wrote:
    Gentlemen,

    Curve tracers reveal useful info about the dynamic characteristics of
    semiconductors and make designing for same much more predictable and
    dependable than relying on spice models and simulation alone. But they're >>> typically rare beasts and expensive to come by and boat anchor varieties >>> are seriously heavy and bulky.
    I think therefore that a curve tracer would make an excellent project, >>> using the X&Y inputs of a scope as the display. Has anyone here attempted >>> this? I'd be interested to know what the main challenges are likely to be. >>>
    -CD


    A bit more modern way to do this is get one of those HP data acquisition
    units like a 34970A with a multiplexer card, and a multi-output PSU that
    can both be controlled over GP-IB

    GPIB ain't modern! It's 50 years old.


    I said "a bit" more modern! I like my plots on a PC screen not on an
    analog scope!

    Ever read the actual spec? The state diagrams will give you nightmares
    for weeks.


    I haven't had to thankfully. I have a few pieces of HP-IB gear (Agilent
    E3631 bench supply, frequency counter, couple of bench multimeters) and
    they all connect to a Linux PC via a USB dongle, and I can use them in
    Python scripts with PyVisa:

    <https://pyvisa.readthedocs.io/en/latest/>

    All works very well considering. And there's a surplus dealer south of
    Boston where I can get nice ex-MIT Belkin cables at $10 a piece 8-)

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From john larkin@21:1/5 to chrisq on Thu Nov 21 17:53:25 2024
    On Fri, 22 Nov 2024 00:37:37 +0000, chrisq <devzero@nospam.com> wrote:

    On 11/20/24 11:32, Cursitor Doom wrote:
    Gentlemen,

    Curve tracers reveal useful info about the dynamic characteristics of
    semiconductors and make designing for same much more predictable and
    dependable than relying on spice models and simulation alone. But they're
    typically rare beasts and expensive to come by and boat anchor varieties
    are seriously heavy and bulky.
    I think therefore that a curve tracer would make an excellent project,
    using the X&Y inputs of a scope as the display. Has anyone here attempted
    this? I'd be interested to know what the main challenges are likely to be. >>
    -CD

    It's not too difficult to build a low power ct. We built one
    in school decades ago, using a diode pump and clock, to generate
    the stair step base drive. IIrc, we used half wave rectified
    ac for the collector sweep.

    Not so easy to build an accurate system, especially for testing
    power devices, which typically need high voltage and current.
    Here, an old Fairchild 6200B, none working from Ebay, gets
    regular use, both go / no go and for matching devices. That dates
    back to the late 1960s, and uses a four stage binary counter,
    with 1,2,4,8 resistor network d to a, to generate the stairstep.
    A small variac drives the collector sweep.

    Chris

    Ignoring thermals, a transistor data point can be taken in not many microseconds. So a charged cap could furnish lots of amps.

    A c-v curve would be taken at zero current. So a curve tracer could
    be tiny.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Bill Sloman@21:1/5 to Cursitor Doom on Fri Nov 22 16:55:27 2024
    On 21/11/2024 11:02 pm, Cursitor Doom wrote:
    On Wed, 20 Nov 2024 16:37:39 -0800, john larkin wrote:

    On Thu, 21 Nov 2024 00:00:10 -0000 (UTC), Cursitor Doom
    <cd999666@notformail.com> wrote:

    On Wed, 20 Nov 2024 12:27:04 -0800, john larkin wrote:

    On Wed, 20 Nov 2024 18:00:34 -0000 (UTC), Cursitor Doom
    <cd999666@notformail.com> wrote:

    On Wed, 20 Nov 2024 07:40:08 -0800, john larkin wrote:

    On Wed, 20 Nov 2024 11:32:32 -0000 (UTC), Cursitor Doom
    <cd999666@notformail.com> wrote:

    <snip>


    Is there going to be tariffs on USB capacitance-measuring curve tracers?

    Not specifically, but I imagine Trump will want tariffs on Chinese imports
    in general, which should give some breathing space profit-wise to US manufacturers.

    I have to say I do admire Trump's job creation ideas, which should produce solid results,

    They didn't when he was last in power. He talks a lot, but isn't great
    on making things happen (except perhaps extra deaths from the US
    Covid-19 pandemic, but even there it was his inaction which was decisive).

    as opposed to old Joe's approach of destroying US jobs,
    seemingly on purpose. I say old Joe's approach, but what I really mean is
    the approach of the Globalists who tell him and his ilk what to do.

    Except that Biden didn't destroy any US jobs - in fact he created a lot
    of new ones.

    And your "globalists" exist only in your diseased imagination.

    --
    Bill Sloman, Sydney

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Cursitor Doom@21:1/5 to john larkin on Fri Nov 22 18:11:04 2024
    On Thu, 21 Nov 2024 15:43:21 -0800, john larkin wrote:

    On Thu, 21 Nov 2024 23:35:13 -0000 (UTC), Cursitor Doom <cd999666@notformail.com> wrote:

    On Thu, 21 Nov 2024 08:03:00 -0800, john larkin wrote:

    On Thu, 21 Nov 2024 12:02:28 -0000 (UTC), Cursitor Doom
    <cd999666@notformail.com> wrote:

    On Wed, 20 Nov 2024 16:37:39 -0800, john larkin wrote:

    On Thu, 21 Nov 2024 00:00:10 -0000 (UTC), Cursitor Doom
    <cd999666@notformail.com> wrote:

    On Wed, 20 Nov 2024 12:27:04 -0800, john larkin wrote:

    On Wed, 20 Nov 2024 18:00:34 -0000 (UTC), Cursitor Doom
    <cd999666@notformail.com> wrote:

    On Wed, 20 Nov 2024 07:40:08 -0800, john larkin wrote:

    On Wed, 20 Nov 2024 11:32:32 -0000 (UTC), Cursitor Doom
    <cd999666@notformail.com> wrote:

    Gentlemen,

    Curve tracers reveal useful info about the dynamic >>>>>>>>>>characteristics of semiconductors and make designing for same >>>>>>>>>>much more predictable and dependable than relying on spice >>>>>>>>>>models and simulation alone. But they're typically rare beasts >>>>>>>>>>and expensive to come by and boat anchor varieties are seriously >>>>>>>>>>heavy and bulky.
    I think therefore that a curve tracer would make an excellent >>>>>>>>>> project,
    using the X&Y inputs of a scope as the display. Has anyone here >>>>>>>>>>attempted this? I'd be interested to know what the main >>>>>>>>>>challenges are likely to be.

    -CD

    I've considered it. It would be much more valuable if it traced >>>>>>>>> capacitances too.

    A VNA is best for that. I've been using my big HP one this >>>>>>>>afternoon to label some random bunches of caps and inductors whose >>>>>>>>values I couldn't read. Trouble is, there doesn't seem to be much >>>>>>>>agreement on what frequency to test these devices at. I've heard >>>>>>>>100khz, 1Mhz,
    10Mhz and 100Mhz mentioned from different sources. I'm pretty sure >>>>>>>>the 100Mhz testing is for RF specified devices only, though. From >>>>>>>>what I've seen, there's no reliable alternative to testing each >>>>>>>>batch for oneself, because (certainly with ancient NOS leaded (as >>>>>>>>in non-SMD) stock) you have no idea what frequency the factory >>>>>>>>tested them at and different manufacturers in different countries >>>>>>>>at different times used different methods!

    What I want is C-V curves. I guess a VNA can do that with a some >>>>>>> bias tees and various power supplies.

    If you only want C/V curves, what's wrong with a plain 'scope and a >>>>>>pulse generator?

    How would you do that?

    Ah! Well, I obviously mis-read your earlier statement. My bad, soz.

    The display should be on a computer and the data archived.

    For people such as yourself, certainly. For me as a hobbyist, a >>>>>>>>CRT is fine.

    You have to read the analog screen and write down numbers. Or take >>>>>>> a picture.

    It would only be a (slight) issue if I needed to share an image with >>>>>>a third party. Aside from that, there's nothing I couldn't live >>>>>>with. You're obviously requiring more than that, though.

    I often just set up a breadboard and test parts. Last week I >>>>>>>>> blew out some power mosfet gates. Some have internal zeners; >>>>>>>>> this one doesn't.

    I can kill a MOSFET at 50' just by looking at it (certainly in >>>>>>>>winter). In fact I shock myself from all the static I build up and >>>>>>>>it ain't funny. Having dry skin is great for when I touch HV by >>>>>>>>accident (happens quite a lot) but the flip side is I accumulate >>>>>>>>and hold static charge like no one else I know.

    Some fets have protective gate zeners. They typically clamp at
    +-40 volts.

    Here in San Francisco, we never get static zapped. High humidity. >>>>>>
    So you never need to wear a wrist/earth strap? That's a big plus. I >>>>>>find them *so* restrictive and irritating when they (invariably) >>>>>>catch on something.

    Most mosfets drain avalanche, but the voltage is never
    specified, in fact deliberately hidden. I have to measure that. >>>>>>>>> A good curve tracer should measure that too.

    Currents should go down to picoamps.

    The fact that there aren't many curve tracers for sale suggests >>>>>>>>> a small market.

    But a market, though small perhaps, there must be.

    Sure. It would be a fun project.

    And with thanks to Trump's tariffs, you might even make a few buxx >>>>>>out of it, too.

    Is there going to be tariffs on USB capacitance-measuring curve
    tracers?

    Not specifically, but I imagine Trump will want tariffs on Chinese >>>>imports in general, which should give some breathing space profit-wise >>>>to US manufacturers.
    I have to say I do admire Trump's job creation ideas, which should >>>>produce solid results, as opposed to old Joe's approach of destroying >>>>US jobs, seemingly on purpose. I say old Joe's approach, but what I >>>>really mean is the approach of the Globalists who tell him and his ilk >>>>what to do.

    We should stop paying the Chinese for the shipping costs of cheap
    junk,
    for starters.

    The US does that too?? Wow. I thought that was just a European thing.

    The Chinese are a "disadvantaged country" per the International Postal
    Union.

    That needs updating!

    They will ship a cheap ebay thing here for free. It would cost me a
    bundle to ship it back.

    Same here. Function generator arrived today direct from China and I didn't
    have to pay a penny in sales tax for it. No duties whatsoever. Express
    postage was free, too. The treasuries of Europe must be losing untold tens
    of billions in taxes due to this. And yet everyone has to pay sales tax on domestically-produced goods! It's madness on steroids. They'll probably
    claim it would cost more to collect the tax than the revenue doing so
    would generate, but that's indefensible BS plain and simple.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Jasen Betts@21:1/5 to Cursitor Doom on Sat Nov 23 00:28:08 2024
    On 2024-11-20, Cursitor Doom <cd999666@notformail.com> wrote:
    On Wed, 20 Nov 2024 11:02:49 -0500, bitrex wrote:

    On 11/20/2024 10:58 AM, john larkin wrote:

    Meanwhile, in China:

    <https://www.amazon.com/Transistor-Tracer-Feature-Graphic-Instrument/
    dp/B0D25RDFDV>

    Someone seems to still banging out 1970s-style CTs

    Barbaric.


    Last chance buy before tariffs kick in and HP re-instates its whole 1987
    catalog to meet the demand for domestically-produced test gear.

    Yes, Trump may well be throwing them a lifeline. HP products might once
    again be craned and fork-lifted into RF developers' labs across the
    nation!

    I can't see any price listed for the Chinese CT for some reason. Any idea
    how much it is?

    Amazon won't tell me either, probalbly it costs a bit more than this one. https://www.aliexpress.com/item/32501857462.html

    --
    Jasen.
    🇺🇦 Слава Україні

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Bill Sloman@21:1/5 to Cursitor Doom on Sat Nov 23 15:04:32 2024
    On 23/11/2024 5:11 am, Cursitor Doom wrote:
    On Thu, 21 Nov 2024 15:43:21 -0800, john larkin wrote:

    On Thu, 21 Nov 2024 23:35:13 -0000 (UTC), Cursitor Doom
    <cd999666@notformail.com> wrote:

    On Thu, 21 Nov 2024 08:03:00 -0800, john larkin wrote:

    On Thu, 21 Nov 2024 12:02:28 -0000 (UTC), Cursitor Doom
    <cd999666@notformail.com> wrote:

    On Wed, 20 Nov 2024 16:37:39 -0800, john larkin wrote:

    On Thu, 21 Nov 2024 00:00:10 -0000 (UTC), Cursitor Doom
    <cd999666@notformail.com> wrote:

    On Wed, 20 Nov 2024 12:27:04 -0800, john larkin wrote:

    On Wed, 20 Nov 2024 18:00:34 -0000 (UTC), Cursitor Doom
    <cd999666@notformail.com> wrote:

    On Wed, 20 Nov 2024 07:40:08 -0800, john larkin wrote:

    On Wed, 20 Nov 2024 11:32:32 -0000 (UTC), Cursitor Doom
    <cd999666@notformail.com> wrote:

    Gentlemen,

    Curve tracers reveal useful info about the dynamic
    characteristics of semiconductors and make designing for same >>>>>>>>>>> much more predictable and dependable than relying on spice >>>>>>>>>>> models and simulation alone. But they're typically rare beasts >>>>>>>>>>> and expensive to come by and boat anchor varieties are seriously >>>>>>>>>>> heavy and bulky.
    I think therefore that a curve tracer would make an excellent >>>>>>>>>>> project,
    using the X&Y inputs of a scope as the display. Has anyone here >>>>>>>>>>> attempted this? I'd be interested to know what the main
    challenges are likely to be.

    -CD

    I've considered it. It would be much more valuable if it traced >>>>>>>>>> capacitances too.

    A VNA is best for that. I've been using my big HP one this
    afternoon to label some random bunches of caps and inductors whose >>>>>>>>> values I couldn't read. Trouble is, there doesn't seem to be much >>>>>>>>> agreement on what frequency to test these devices at. I've heard >>>>>>>>> 100khz, 1Mhz,
    10Mhz and 100Mhz mentioned from different sources. I'm pretty sure >>>>>>>>> the 100Mhz testing is for RF specified devices only, though. From >>>>>>>>> what I've seen, there's no reliable alternative to testing each >>>>>>>>> batch for oneself, because (certainly with ancient NOS leaded (as >>>>>>>>> in non-SMD) stock) you have no idea what frequency the factory >>>>>>>>> tested them at and different manufacturers in different countries >>>>>>>>> at different times used different methods!

    What I want is C-V curves. I guess a VNA can do that with a some >>>>>>>> bias tees and various power supplies.

    If you only want C/V curves, what's wrong with a plain 'scope and a >>>>>>> pulse generator?

    How would you do that?

    Ah! Well, I obviously mis-read your earlier statement. My bad, soz.

    The display should be on a computer and the data archived.

    For people such as yourself, certainly. For me as a hobbyist, a >>>>>>>>> CRT is fine.

    You have to read the analog screen and write down numbers. Or take >>>>>>>> a picture.

    It would only be a (slight) issue if I needed to share an image with >>>>>>> a third party. Aside from that, there's nothing I couldn't live
    with. You're obviously requiring more than that, though.

    I often just set up a breadboard and test parts. Last week I >>>>>>>>>> blew out some power mosfet gates. Some have internal zeners; >>>>>>>>>> this one doesn't.

    I can kill a MOSFET at 50' just by looking at it (certainly in >>>>>>>>> winter). In fact I shock myself from all the static I build up and >>>>>>>>> it ain't funny. Having dry skin is great for when I touch HV by >>>>>>>>> accident (happens quite a lot) but the flip side is I accumulate >>>>>>>>> and hold static charge like no one else I know.

    Some fets have protective gate zeners. They typically clamp at >>>>>>>> +-40 volts.

    Here in San Francisco, we never get static zapped. High humidity. >>>>>>>
    So you never need to wear a wrist/earth strap? That's a big plus. I >>>>>>> find them *so* restrictive and irritating when they (invariably) >>>>>>> catch on something.

    Most mosfets drain avalanche, but the voltage is never
    specified, in fact deliberately hidden. I have to measure that. >>>>>>>>>> A good curve tracer should measure that too.

    Currents should go down to picoamps.

    The fact that there aren't many curve tracers for sale suggests >>>>>>>>>> a small market.

    But a market, though small perhaps, there must be.

    Sure. It would be a fun project.

    And with thanks to Trump's tariffs, you might even make a few buxx >>>>>>> out of it, too.

    Is there going to be tariffs on USB capacitance-measuring curve
    tracers?

    Not specifically, but I imagine Trump will want tariffs on Chinese
    imports in general, which should give some breathing space profit-wise >>>>> to US manufacturers.
    I have to say I do admire Trump's job creation ideas, which should
    produce solid results, as opposed to old Joe's approach of destroying >>>>> US jobs, seemingly on purpose. I say old Joe's approach, but what I
    really mean is the approach of the Globalists who tell him and his ilk >>>>> what to do.

    We should stop paying the Chinese for the shipping costs of cheap
    junk,
    for starters.

    The US does that too?? Wow. I thought that was just a European thing.

    The Chinese are a "disadvantaged country" per the International Postal
    Union.

    That needs updating!

    They will ship a cheap ebay thing here for free. It would cost me a
    bundle to ship it back.

    Same here. Function generator arrived today direct from China and I didn't have to pay a penny in sales tax for it. No duties whatsoever. Express postage was free, too. The treasuries of Europe must be losing untold tens
    of billions in taxes due to this. And yet everyone has to pay sales tax on domestically-produced goods! It's madness on steroids. They'll probably
    claim it would cost more to collect the tax than the revenue doing so
    would generate, but that's indefensible BS plain and simple.

    Inventing what you imagine will be their response and describing that
    imagined response as "indefensible BS plain and simple" is a pretty
    obvious example of indefensible BS.

    If they were to conform to your prediction, then you would have been
    right, but a prophet you aren't up to much. Kamala Harris didn't win the
    recent US election, not matter how much your imaginary globalists might
    have like her too.

    --
    Bill Sloman, Sydney

    --
    Bil Sloman, Sydney

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From albert@spenarnc.xs4all.nl@21:1/5 to jl@glen--canyon.com on Sun Nov 24 15:34:39 2024
    In article <fhhsjj5ptu03hoo99g1ki6s85ffq98t2gb@4ax.com>,
    john larkin <jl@glen--canyon.com> wrote:
    On Wed, 20 Nov 2024 10:43:34 -0500, bitrex <user@example.net> wrote:

    On 11/20/2024 6:32 AM, Cursitor Doom wrote:
    Gentlemen,

    Curve tracers reveal useful info about the dynamic characteristics of
    semiconductors and make designing for same much more predictable and
    dependable than relying on spice models and simulation alone. But they're >>> typically rare beasts and expensive to come by and boat anchor varieties >>> are seriously heavy and bulky.
    I think therefore that a curve tracer would make an excellent project, >>> using the X&Y inputs of a scope as the display. Has anyone here attempted >>> this? I'd be interested to know what the main challenges are likely to be. >>>
    -CD


    A bit more modern way to do this is get one of those HP data acquisition >>units like a 34970A with a multiplexer card, and a multi-output PSU that >>can both be controlled over GP-IB

    GPIB ain't modern! It's 50 years old.

    Ever read the actual spec? The state diagrams will give you nightmares
    for weeks.

    The Dutch Forth user group has a HP plotter 7470A, handboek, spare pens.
    The idea is to have hooked it up to a computer. Apparently not so easy.

    Any bids on a double 8" floppy HP9895A?

    Groetjes Albert



    --
    Temu exploits Christians: (Disclaimer, only 10 apostles)
    Last Supper Acrylic Suncatcher - 15Cm Round Stained Glass- Style Wall
    Art For Home, Office And Garden Decor - Perfect For Windows, Bars,
    And Gifts For Friends Family And Colleagues.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Jeroen Belleman@21:1/5 to albert@spenarnc.xs4all.nl on Sun Nov 24 16:10:54 2024
    On 11/24/24 15:34, albert@spenarnc.xs4all.nl wrote:
    In article <fhhsjj5ptu03hoo99g1ki6s85ffq98t2gb@4ax.com>,
    john larkin <jl@glen--canyon.com> wrote:
    On Wed, 20 Nov 2024 10:43:34 -0500, bitrex <user@example.net> wrote:

    On 11/20/2024 6:32 AM, Cursitor Doom wrote:
    Gentlemen,

    Curve tracers reveal useful info about the dynamic characteristics of
    semiconductors and make designing for same much more predictable and
    dependable than relying on spice models and simulation alone. But they're >>>> typically rare beasts and expensive to come by and boat anchor varieties >>>> are seriously heavy and bulky.
    I think therefore that a curve tracer would make an excellent project, >>>> using the X&Y inputs of a scope as the display. Has anyone here attempted >>>> this? I'd be interested to know what the main challenges are likely to be. >>>>
    -CD


    A bit more modern way to do this is get one of those HP data acquisition >>> units like a 34970A with a multiplexer card, and a multi-output PSU that >>> can both be controlled over GP-IB

    GPIB ain't modern! It's 50 years old.

    Ever read the actual spec? The state diagrams will give you nightmares
    for weeks.

    The Dutch Forth user group has a HP plotter 7470A, handboek, spare pens.
    The idea is to have hooked it up to a computer. Apparently not so easy.

    Any bids on a double 8" floppy HP9895A?

    Groetjes Albert

    Nah! You want a Prologix ethernet-gpib interface. I was very happy
    with that gadget. On the negative side, I see they increased its
    price by a factor two-and-a-half since I bought one in 2016! It
    was $200. Now it's $500!

    Jeroen Belleman

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)