• Favourite Test Equipment

    From Cursitor Doom@21:1/5 to All on Sun Mar 31 18:41:18 2024
    XPost: sci.electronics.repair

    Hi all,

    I'm starting to get a bit fed up with having my test equipment blow up
    just when it's needed. This is the drawback with vintage gear; if it's
    not used frequently then it can go *bang* the next time you switch it
    on. It makes for good practice in repairing stuff, but wastes a lot of
    time which could be better spent doing other things.
    I think it's time I modernised my test gear. I was just wondering if
    anyone has any recommendations they can share. Is there a particular
    piece of test equipment you couldn't live without? Something you're particularly impressed with? I'd be interested to know so I can
    perhaps acquire said item and thereby reduce the number of explosions
    I experience.

    Thanks,

    CD.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From John Larkin@21:1/5 to All on Sun Mar 31 12:38:09 2024
    XPost: sci.electronics.repair

    On Sun, 31 Mar 2024 18:41:18 +0100, Cursitor Doom <cd@notformail.com>
    wrote:

    Hi all,

    I'm starting to get a bit fed up with having my test equipment blow up
    just when it's needed. This is the drawback with vintage gear; if it's
    not used frequently then it can go *bang* the next time you switch it
    on. It makes for good practice in repairing stuff, but wastes a lot of
    time which could be better spent doing other things.
    I think it's time I modernised my test gear. I was just wondering if
    anyone has any recommendations they can share. Is there a particular
    piece of test equipment you couldn't live without? Something you're >particularly impressed with? I'd be interested to know so I can
    perhaps acquire said item and thereby reduce the number of explosions
    I experience.

    Thanks,

    CD.

    The Rigol scopes are excellent. And you can run a fan or charge your
    phone from the front-panel USB connector.

    The Siglent power stuff seems good too.

    Extech DVMs seem good too.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Cursitor Doom@21:1/5 to All on Mon Apr 1 00:31:03 2024
    XPost: sci.electronics.repair

    On Sun, 31 Mar 2024 12:38:09 -0700, John Larkin <jl@997PotHill.com>
    wrote:

    On Sun, 31 Mar 2024 18:41:18 +0100, Cursitor Doom <cd@notformail.com>
    wrote:

    Hi all,

    I'm starting to get a bit fed up with having my test equipment blow up
    just when it's needed. This is the drawback with vintage gear; if it's
    not used frequently then it can go *bang* the next time you switch it
    on. It makes for good practice in repairing stuff, but wastes a lot of
    time which could be better spent doing other things.
    I think it's time I modernised my test gear. I was just wondering if
    anyone has any recommendations they can share. Is there a particular
    piece of test equipment you couldn't live without? Something you're >>particularly impressed with? I'd be interested to know so I can
    perhaps acquire said item and thereby reduce the number of explosions
    I experience.

    Thanks,

    CD.

    The Rigol scopes are excellent. And you can run a fan or charge your
    phone from the front-panel USB connector.

    The Siglent power stuff seems good too.

    Extech DVMs seem good too.

    I have not heard a bad word said about Rigol scopes yet. Siglent do
    some interesting RF stuff at competetive prices, assuming the
    quality's good (again, not heard anything to the contrary).

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Jan Panteltje@21:1/5 to cd@notformail.com on Mon Apr 1 07:01:34 2024
    XPost: sci.electronics.repair

    On a sunny day (Sun, 31 Mar 2024 18:41:18 +0100) it happened Cursitor Doom <cd@notformail.com> wrote in <9k7j0jlnbhs8qfg5m17pium0835meean83@4ax.com>:

    Hi all,

    I'm starting to get a bit fed up with having my test equipment blow up
    just when it's needed. This is the drawback with vintage gear; if it's
    not used frequently then it can go *bang* the next time you switch it
    on. It makes for good practice in repairing stuff, but wastes a lot of
    time which could be better spent doing other things.
    I think it's time I modernised my test gear. I was just wondering if
    anyone has any recommendations they can share. Is there a particular
    piece of test equipment you couldn't live without? Something you're >particularly impressed with? I'd be interested to know so I can
    perhaps acquire said item and thereby reduce the number of explosions
    I experience.

    Thanks,

    CD.

    My 10 MHz Trio dual trace analog scope is from 1979 or there about, I blew up a channal once myself in the first week
    when I accidently touched a booster diode in a TV I was repairing with it, fixed it locating the problem with the other channel.
    Later I cracked the graticule when a soldering station fell on it from the table (scope stands on the ground)
    Made a new graticule.
    So, and still working perfectly, OK for all things I build with micros.
    For RF to about 1.6 GHz I use RTL_SDR USB sticks and the spectrum analyzer I wrote.
    and for AC DC measurements I have some made in China digital meters and an analog one.
    also a Voltcraft clamp-on meter for current when you do not - or cannot interrupt things with the meter impedance.
    Also have a Voltcraft soldering station.
    Blew up one of my digital meters a while back (volts on the resistance scale) but fixed it again (replaced resistor).
    Many other test equipment I designed and build, like amplifiers LF and RF, SWR meter, radiation meters, gamma spectrometer,
    GHz stuff for satelite, transmitters low and very high power, what not,
    a frequency converter to use the RTL-SDR sticks and so the spectrum analyzer on higher and lower frequencies.
    Have a SARK100 SWR analyzer too.
    Things last forever here...
    Scope used on a regular basis..
    RTL-SDR stick 24/7.
    Digital meters used every day.
    Use my self designed lab power supply every day..
    What more do you need?
    Learn to use the stuff, understand what's important, and that is it
    When I started in electronics as a kid I did not even _have_ a meter, still stuff worked.
    Build my own scope at some point back then when I somehow got the parts
    Not much pocket mony as a kid.
    UNDERSTAND your systems, what electrons do.
    Showing of with boat anchors may impress people, especially the clueless...
    But it does not help you one bit.
    Anything with an accuracy better than 1 percent in most cases is just like apes screaming load trying to impress other apes.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Cursitor Doom@21:1/5 to All on Mon Apr 1 09:39:59 2024
    XPost: sci.electronics.repair

    On Mon, 01 Apr 2024 07:01:34 GMT, Jan Panteltje <alien@comet.invalid>
    wrote:

    On a sunny day (Sun, 31 Mar 2024 18:41:18 +0100) it happened Cursitor Doom ><cd@notformail.com> wrote in <9k7j0jlnbhs8qfg5m17pium0835meean83@4ax.com>:

    Hi all,

    I'm starting to get a bit fed up with having my test equipment blow up
    just when it's needed. This is the drawback with vintage gear; if it's
    not used frequently then it can go *bang* the next time you switch it
    on. It makes for good practice in repairing stuff, but wastes a lot of
    time which could be better spent doing other things.
    I think it's time I modernised my test gear. I was just wondering if
    anyone has any recommendations they can share. Is there a particular
    piece of test equipment you couldn't live without? Something you're >>particularly impressed with? I'd be interested to know so I can
    perhaps acquire said item and thereby reduce the number of explosions
    I experience.

    Thanks,

    CD.

    My 10 MHz Trio dual trace analog scope is from 1979 or there about, I blew up a channal once myself in the first week
    when I accidently touched a booster diode in a TV I was repairing with it, fixed it locating the problem with the other channel.
    Later I cracked the graticule when a soldering station fell on it from the table (scope stands on the ground)
    Made a new graticule.
    So, and still working perfectly, OK for all things I build with micros.
    For RF to about 1.6 GHz I use RTL_SDR USB sticks and the spectrum analyzer I wrote.
    and for AC DC measurements I have some made in China digital meters and an analog one.
    also a Voltcraft clamp-on meter for current when you do not - or cannot interrupt things with the meter impedance.
    Also have a Voltcraft soldering station.
    Blew up one of my digital meters a while back (volts on the resistance scale) but fixed it again (replaced resistor).
    Many other test equipment I designed and build, like amplifiers LF and RF, SWR meter, radiation meters, gamma spectrometer,
    GHz stuff for satelite, transmitters low and very high power, what not,
    a frequency converter to use the RTL-SDR sticks and so the spectrum analyzer on higher and lower frequencies.
    Have a SARK100 SWR analyzer too.
    Things last forever here...
    Scope used on a regular basis..
    RTL-SDR stick 24/7.
    Digital meters used every day.
    Use my self designed lab power supply every day..
    What more do you need?
    Learn to use the stuff, understand what's important, and that is it
    When I started in electronics as a kid I did not even _have_ a meter, still stuff worked.
    Build my own scope at some point back then when I somehow got the parts
    Not much pocket mony as a kid.
    UNDERSTAND your systems, what electrons do.
    Showing of with boat anchors may impress people, especially the clueless... >But it does not help you one bit.
    Anything with an accuracy better than 1 percent in most cases is just like apes screaming load trying to impress other apes.


    I don't think any of us here truly understand what electrons do, Jan!
    Boat anchors don't impress anyone nowadays; they're more likely to
    make one look like some sort of oddball mad scientist who couldn't get
    laid. ;-)
    I'm guessing you don't have a TV. Would I be right?

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Jan Panteltje@21:1/5 to cd@notformail.com on Mon Apr 1 11:36:48 2024
    XPost: sci.electronics.repair

    On a sunny day (Mon, 01 Apr 2024 09:39:59 +0100) it happened Cursitor Doom <cd@notformail.com> wrote in <j6sk0j5cpqb46pt9tg6uvji35a2bstb9o8@4ax.com>:

    On Mon, 01 Apr 2024 07:01:34 GMT, Jan Panteltje <alien@comet.invalid>
    wrote:

    On a sunny day (Sun, 31 Mar 2024 18:41:18 +0100) it happened Cursitor Doom >><cd@notformail.com> wrote in <9k7j0jlnbhs8qfg5m17pium0835meean83@4ax.com>:

    Hi all,

    I'm starting to get a bit fed up with having my test equipment blow up >>>just when it's needed. This is the drawback with vintage gear; if it's >>>not used frequently then it can go *bang* the next time you switch it
    on. It makes for good practice in repairing stuff, but wastes a lot of >>>time which could be better spent doing other things.
    I think it's time I modernised my test gear. I was just wondering if >>>anyone has any recommendations they can share. Is there a particular >>>piece of test equipment you couldn't live without? Something you're >>>particularly impressed with? I'd be interested to know so I can
    perhaps acquire said item and thereby reduce the number of explosions
    I experience.

    Thanks,

    CD.

    My 10 MHz Trio dual trace analog scope is from 1979 or there about, I blew up a channal once myself in the first week
    when I accidently touched a booster diode in a TV I was repairing with it, fixed it locating the problem with the other
    channel.
    Later I cracked the graticule when a soldering station fell on it from the table (scope stands on the ground)
    Made a new graticule.
    So, and still working perfectly, OK for all things I build with micros.
    For RF to about 1.6 GHz I use RTL_SDR USB sticks and the spectrum analyzer I wrote.
    and for AC DC measurements I have some made in China digital meters and an analog one.
    also a Voltcraft clamp-on meter for current when you do not - or cannot interrupt things with the meter impedance.
    Also have a Voltcraft soldering station.
    Blew up one of my digital meters a while back (volts on the resistance scale) but fixed it again (replaced resistor).
    Many other test equipment I designed and build, like amplifiers LF and RF, SWR meter, radiation meters, gamma spectrometer,
    GHz stuff for satelite, transmitters low and very high power, what not,
    a frequency converter to use the RTL-SDR sticks and so the spectrum analyzer on higher and lower frequencies.
    Have a SARK100 SWR analyzer too.
    Things last forever here...
    Scope used on a regular basis..
    RTL-SDR stick 24/7.
    Digital meters used every day.
    Use my self designed lab power supply every day..
    What more do you need?
    Learn to use the stuff, understand what's important, and that is it
    When I started in electronics as a kid I did not even _have_ a meter, still stuff worked.
    Build my own scope at some point back then when I somehow got the parts
    Not much pocket mony as a kid.
    UNDERSTAND your systems, what electrons do.
    Showing of with boat anchors may impress people, especially the clueless... >>But it does not help you one bit.
    Anything with an accuracy better than 1 percent in most cases is just like apes screaming load trying to impress other apes.


    I don't think any of us here truly understand what electrons do, Jan!
    Boat anchors don't impress anyone nowadays; they're more likely to
    make one look like some sort of oddball mad scientist who couldn't get
    laid. ;-)
    I'm guessing you don't have a TV. Would I be right?

    I learned the basics of how electrons behave and move as a small kid from this book:
    https://www.boekenwebsite.nl/techniek/zowerkt-de-radio
    'That is how radio works'
    He also wrote
    that is how TV works
    and
    That is how the transistor works.
    I remember walking the streets of Amsterdam looking for usable parts for my own TV in primary school
    Tried to make an OLED TV too.

    In high-school were I build an tube amplifier for the school band
    I got an old tube CRT from a TV shop.
    Made an HV generator using a car ignition coil on the output of an old EL84 audio amp,
    made that amp oscillate by feeding back some output to the input.
    The output of the ignition coil rectified by an old TV HV diode
    Horizontal deflection coils on same amp
    Vertical defection coils on an other audio amp.
    That was my first scope.
    Not very high frequency..
    Had a transistor FM transmitter of my own design working too,
    we had a radio program!
    As to understand electrons START THERE
    That is what it is all about.
    That is how I started as a kid, books from Van Aisberg
    Later when studying electronics I got some old tube TV, and gradually replaced each part with transistors
    rewound horizontal output transformer, build a new tuner.
    By that time Elector magazine published the 'teletor'
    https://archive.org/details/elektuur-36-1965-11_20200524
    used some ideas from that and had my first transistor TV, mine was MUCH bigger had a real CRT.
    In 1968 designed my own TV vidicon camara, left my current design job and started in broadcasting, hired on the spot,
    6 month payed training in the school banks all about broadcasting all about television
    Many years nothing but film, TV and audio, video recording, satellite, slow motion, video editing, running a TV studio, what not
    So, you could f*cking learn a bit
    Yes I have a nice Samsung TV and a portable one too.
    I can build one from scrap in no time, but the digital decoders these days need a chip
    but I can code that too.
    https://panteltje.nl/panteltje/newsflex/download.html
    https://panteltje.nl/panteltje/raspberry_pi_dvb-s_transmitter/

    I like to open source things, worked in all sort of science fields electronics is used for,
    from medical to space to army to navy to broadcasting, been there done it Electrons try to understand, math is just about quantities and breaks down anyways as mamaticians will do a divide by zero
    and claim a new reality.
    EInsteinianism is brain dead.
    hehe

    PS I had a TV repair shop in Amsterdam for many years (see it is also going to ..repair)

    .

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From piglet@21:1/5 to Jan Panteltje on Mon Apr 1 12:09:00 2024
    XPost: sci.electronics.repair

    Jan Panteltje <alien@comet.invalid> wrote:
    On a sunny day (Sun, 31 Mar 2024 18:41:18 +0100) it happened Cursitor Doom <cd@notformail.com> wrote in <9k7j0jlnbhs8qfg5m17pium0835meean83@4ax.com>:

    Hi all,

    I'm starting to get a bit fed up with having my test equipment blow up
    just when it's needed. This is the drawback with vintage gear; if it's
    not used frequently then it can go *bang* the next time you switch it
    on. It makes for good practice in repairing stuff, but wastes a lot of
    time which could be better spent doing other things.
    I think it's time I modernised my test gear. I was just wondering if
    anyone has any recommendations they can share. Is there a particular
    piece of test equipment you couldn't live without? Something you're
    particularly impressed with? I'd be interested to know so I can
    perhaps acquire said item and thereby reduce the number of explosions
    I experience.

    Thanks,

    CD.

    My 10 MHz Trio dual trace analog scope is from 1979 or there about, I
    blew up a channal once myself in the first week
    when I accidently touched a booster diode in a TV I was repairing with
    it, fixed it locating the problem with the other channel.
    Later I cracked the graticule when a soldering station fell on it from
    the table (scope stands on the ground)
    Made a new graticule.
    So, and still working perfectly, OK for all things I build with micros.
    For RF to about 1.6 GHz I use RTL_SDR USB sticks and the spectrum analyzer I wrote.
    and for AC DC measurements I have some made in China digital meters and an analog one.
    also a Voltcraft clamp-on meter for current when you do not - or cannot interrupt things with the meter impedance.
    Also have a Voltcraft soldering station.
    Blew up one of my digital meters a while back (volts on the resistance
    scale) but fixed it again (replaced resistor).
    Many other test equipment I designed and build, like amplifiers LF and
    RF, SWR meter, radiation meters, gamma spectrometer,
    GHz stuff for satelite, transmitters low and very high power, what not,
    a frequency converter to use the RTL-SDR sticks and so the spectrum
    analyzer on higher and lower frequencies.
    Have a SARK100 SWR analyzer too.
    Things last forever here...
    Scope used on a regular basis..
    RTL-SDR stick 24/7.
    Digital meters used every day.
    Use my self designed lab power supply every day..
    What more do you need?
    Learn to use the stuff, understand what's important, and that is it
    When I started in electronics as a kid I did not even _have_ a meter, still stuff worked.
    Build my own scope at some point back then when I somehow got the parts
    Not much pocket mony as a kid.
    UNDERSTAND your systems, what electrons do.
    Showing of with boat anchors may impress people, especially the clueless... But it does not help you one bit.
    Anything with an accuracy better than 1 percent in most cases is just
    like apes screaming load trying to impress other apes.




    Many wise words there.

    Boat anchors can still be great as they require you to understand better
    what is being measured and don’t hide things away with abstraction and unhelpful software.


    --
    piglet

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From legg@21:1/5 to All on Mon Apr 1 08:20:41 2024
    XPost: sci.electronics.repair

    On Sun, 31 Mar 2024 18:41:18 +0100, Cursitor Doom <cd@notformail.com>
    wrote:

    Hi all,

    I'm starting to get a bit fed up with having my test equipment blow up
    just when it's needed. This is the drawback with vintage gear; if it's
    not used frequently then it can go *bang* the next time you switch it
    on. It makes for good practice in repairing stuff, but wastes a lot of
    time which could be better spent doing other things.
    I think it's time I modernised my test gear. I was just wondering if
    anyone has any recommendations they can share. Is there a particular
    piece of test equipment you couldn't live without? Something you're >particularly impressed with? I'd be interested to know so I can
    perhaps acquire said item and thereby reduce the number of explosions
    I experience.

    Thanks,

    CD.

    If you only use it on weekends, you'll probably continue to have
    problems - even if it's only remembering how the equipment is
    supposed to work.

    You'll find that it's connectors, batteries, heaters, indicators,
    software and personal safety equipment that wear out most frequently.
    If your test gear includes any of these, maintain them regularly to
    avoid disappointment.

    If you find that you are missing something that you need, address
    THAT issue.

    RL

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From legg@21:1/5 to All on Mon Apr 1 08:29:00 2024
    XPost: sci.electronics.repair

    On Mon, 01 Apr 2024 11:36:48 GMT, Jan Panteltje <alien@comet.invalid>
    wrote:

    On a sunny day (Mon, 01 Apr 2024 09:39:59 +0100) it happened Cursitor Doom ><cd@notformail.com> wrote in <j6sk0j5cpqb46pt9tg6uvji35a2bstb9o8@4ax.com>:

    On Mon, 01 Apr 2024 07:01:34 GMT, Jan Panteltje <alien@comet.invalid> >>wrote:

    On a sunny day (Sun, 31 Mar 2024 18:41:18 +0100) it happened Cursitor Doom >>><cd@notformail.com> wrote in <9k7j0jlnbhs8qfg5m17pium0835meean83@4ax.com>: >>>
    Hi all,

    I'm starting to get a bit fed up with having my test equipment blow up >>>>just when it's needed. This is the drawback with vintage gear; if it's >>>>not used frequently then it can go *bang* the next time you switch it >>>>on. It makes for good practice in repairing stuff, but wastes a lot of >>>>time which could be better spent doing other things.
    I think it's time I modernised my test gear. I was just wondering if >>>>anyone has any recommendations they can share. Is there a particular >>>>piece of test equipment you couldn't live without? Something you're >>>>particularly impressed with? I'd be interested to know so I can
    perhaps acquire said item and thereby reduce the number of explosions
    I experience.

    Thanks,

    CD.

    My 10 MHz Trio dual trace analog scope is from 1979 or there about, I blew up a channal once myself in the first week
    when I accidently touched a booster diode in a TV I was repairing with it, fixed it locating the problem with the other
    channel.
    Later I cracked the graticule when a soldering station fell on it from the table (scope stands on the ground)
    Made a new graticule.
    So, and still working perfectly, OK for all things I build with micros. >>>For RF to about 1.6 GHz I use RTL_SDR USB sticks and the spectrum analyzer I wrote.
    and for AC DC measurements I have some made in China digital meters and an analog one.
    also a Voltcraft clamp-on meter for current when you do not - or cannot interrupt things with the meter impedance.
    Also have a Voltcraft soldering station.
    Blew up one of my digital meters a while back (volts on the resistance scale) but fixed it again (replaced resistor).
    Many other test equipment I designed and build, like amplifiers LF and RF, SWR meter, radiation meters, gamma spectrometer,
    GHz stuff for satelite, transmitters low and very high power, what not,
    a frequency converter to use the RTL-SDR sticks and so the spectrum analyzer on higher and lower frequencies.
    Have a SARK100 SWR analyzer too.
    Things last forever here...
    Scope used on a regular basis..
    RTL-SDR stick 24/7.
    Digital meters used every day.
    Use my self designed lab power supply every day..
    What more do you need?
    Learn to use the stuff, understand what's important, and that is it
    When I started in electronics as a kid I did not even _have_ a meter, still stuff worked.
    Build my own scope at some point back then when I somehow got the parts >>>Not much pocket mony as a kid.
    UNDERSTAND your systems, what electrons do.
    Showing of with boat anchors may impress people, especially the clueless... >>>But it does not help you one bit.
    Anything with an accuracy better than 1 percent in most cases is just like apes screaming load trying to impress other apes.


    I don't think any of us here truly understand what electrons do, Jan!
    Boat anchors don't impress anyone nowadays; they're more likely to
    make one look like some sort of oddball mad scientist who couldn't get >>laid. ;-)
    I'm guessing you don't have a TV. Would I be right?

    I learned the basics of how electrons behave and move as a small kid from this book:
    https://www.boekenwebsite.nl/techniek/zowerkt-de-radio
    'That is how radio works'
    He also wrote
    that is how TV works
    and
    That is how the transistor works.
    I remember walking the streets of Amsterdam looking for usable parts for my own TV in primary school
    Tried to make an OLED TV too.

    In high-school were I build an tube amplifier for the school band
    I got an old tube CRT from a TV shop.
    Made an HV generator using a car ignition coil on the output of an old EL84 audio amp,
    made that amp oscillate by feeding back some output to the input.
    The output of the ignition coil rectified by an old TV HV diode
    Horizontal deflection coils on same amp
    Vertical defection coils on an other audio amp.
    That was my first scope.
    Not very high frequency..
    Had a transistor FM transmitter of my own design working too,
    we had a radio program!
    As to understand electrons START THERE
    That is what it is all about.
    That is how I started as a kid, books from Van Aisberg
    Later when studying electronics I got some old tube TV, and gradually replaced each part with transistors
    rewound horizontal output transformer, build a new tuner.
    By that time Elector magazine published the 'teletor'
    https://archive.org/details/elektuur-36-1965-11_20200524
    used some ideas from that and had my first transistor TV, mine was MUCH bigger had a real CRT.
    In 1968 designed my own TV vidicon camara, left my current design job and started in broadcasting, hired on the spot,
    6 month payed training in the school banks all about broadcasting all about television
    Many years nothing but film, TV and audio, video recording, satellite, slow motion, video editing, running a TV studio, what not
    So, you could f*cking learn a bit
    Yes I have a nice Samsung TV and a portable one too.
    I can build one from scrap in no time, but the digital decoders these days need a chip
    but I can code that too.
    https://panteltje.nl/panteltje/newsflex/download.html
    https://panteltje.nl/panteltje/raspberry_pi_dvb-s_transmitter/

    I like to open source things, worked in all sort of science fields electronics is used for,
    from medical to space to army to navy to broadcasting, been there done it >Electrons try to understand, math is just about quantities and breaks down anyways as mamaticians will do a divide by zero
    and claim a new reality.
    EInsteinianism is brain dead.
    hehe

    PS I had a TV repair shop in Amsterdam for many years (see it is also going to ..repair)

    .

    Jan, do you have a 'toy' budget?

    Most new stuff (that might actually save time or work
    better than home brew) seems to fall into that category.

    RL

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From John Larkin@21:1/5 to erichpwagner@hotmail.com on Mon Apr 1 09:15:42 2024
    XPost: sci.electronics.repair

    On Mon, 1 Apr 2024 12:09:00 -0000 (UTC), piglet
    <erichpwagner@hotmail.com> wrote:

    Jan Panteltje <alien@comet.invalid> wrote:
    On a sunny day (Sun, 31 Mar 2024 18:41:18 +0100) it happened Cursitor Doom >> <cd@notformail.com> wrote in <9k7j0jlnbhs8qfg5m17pium0835meean83@4ax.com>: >>
    Hi all,

    I'm starting to get a bit fed up with having my test equipment blow up
    just when it's needed. This is the drawback with vintage gear; if it's
    not used frequently then it can go *bang* the next time you switch it
    on. It makes for good practice in repairing stuff, but wastes a lot of
    time which could be better spent doing other things.
    I think it's time I modernised my test gear. I was just wondering if
    anyone has any recommendations they can share. Is there a particular
    piece of test equipment you couldn't live without? Something you're
    particularly impressed with? I'd be interested to know so I can
    perhaps acquire said item and thereby reduce the number of explosions
    I experience.

    Thanks,

    CD.

    My 10 MHz Trio dual trace analog scope is from 1979 or there about, I
    blew up a channal once myself in the first week
    when I accidently touched a booster diode in a TV I was repairing with
    it, fixed it locating the problem with the other channel.
    Later I cracked the graticule when a soldering station fell on it from
    the table (scope stands on the ground)
    Made a new graticule.
    So, and still working perfectly, OK for all things I build with micros.
    For RF to about 1.6 GHz I use RTL_SDR USB sticks and the spectrum analyzer I wrote.
    and for AC DC measurements I have some made in China digital meters and an analog one.
    also a Voltcraft clamp-on meter for current when you do not - or cannot
    interrupt things with the meter impedance.
    Also have a Voltcraft soldering station.
    Blew up one of my digital meters a while back (volts on the resistance
    scale) but fixed it again (replaced resistor).
    Many other test equipment I designed and build, like amplifiers LF and
    RF, SWR meter, radiation meters, gamma spectrometer,
    GHz stuff for satelite, transmitters low and very high power, what not,
    a frequency converter to use the RTL-SDR sticks and so the spectrum
    analyzer on higher and lower frequencies.
    Have a SARK100 SWR analyzer too.
    Things last forever here...
    Scope used on a regular basis..
    RTL-SDR stick 24/7.
    Digital meters used every day.
    Use my self designed lab power supply every day..
    What more do you need?
    Learn to use the stuff, understand what's important, and that is it
    When I started in electronics as a kid I did not even _have_ a meter, still stuff worked.
    Build my own scope at some point back then when I somehow got the parts
    Not much pocket mony as a kid.
    UNDERSTAND your systems, what electrons do.
    Showing of with boat anchors may impress people, especially the clueless... >> But it does not help you one bit.
    Anything with an accuracy better than 1 percent in most cases is just
    like apes screaming load trying to impress other apes.




    Many wise words there.

    Boat anchors can still be great as they require you to understand better
    what is being measured and dont hide things away with abstraction and >unhelpful software.

    A color digital scope is fabulous. It can measure volts and time and
    frequency, save and analyze waveforms, display pre-trigger, and you
    can lift one with one hand. And the traces are in color!

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Liz Tuddenham@21:1/5 to Jan Panteltje on Mon Apr 1 17:34:24 2024
    Jan Panteltje <alien@comet.invalid> wrote:

    I learned the basics of how electrons behave and move as a small kid from
    this book: [...] > I remember walking the streets of Amsterdam looking
    for usable parts for my own TV in primary school

    Jan, you forget that we had the *advantage* of starting from the
    beginning and having to make or scrounge everything.

    When I started, there was nobody with much knowledge of electronics to
    help me and very little material of any kind. My city had been bombed
    during WWII (not as bad as Amsterdam, but bad, nevertheless) and both my grandfathers showed us how to make furniture from odd scraps of wood.
    The family motto seemed to be "If you can't make it, you can't have it".

    I eventually learned to solder with a gigantic 65-watt iron that could
    undo two tags of an octal valveholder while you tried to solder the
    third. I saved my pocket money for a year to buy a government surplus multimeter - and when it arrived, the pointer was lopsided and the
    safety cutout had been glued solid. There was no "Sale of Goods Act", I
    just had to take it apart and mend it myself.

    I begged scrap radio and television sets off a local repair shop to use
    as a source of components - you made what you could with whatever you
    had to hand. Government surplus valves were available but expensive;
    you just had to hope they were not too low on emission, because nobody
    had any way of testing them. Amplifiers were 'designed' by rote: the
    anode load resistor of a 6J7 was 47k - or 100k - nobody knew why. A 6V6
    needed a transformer to match it to the loudspeaker - any transformer, -
    nobody knew how to calculate ratios and it wouldn't have mattered if
    they had, because the chances of finding the correct transformer were
    nil. Data sheets were a closely-guarded secret, I never even saw one
    until I went to college.

    My first oscilloscope was an EMI WM2 (partly designed by Alan Blumlein,
    I believe). It was absolutely lethal to work on and most of the
    components were out of specification or intermittent, so It only worked
    for brief periods between long intervals of failure and repair.

    When I took the job of setting up an electronics workshop for an
    educational establishment, we could afford a 12v soldering iron but no transformer, so I begged a scrap pre-war one off my cousin's business.
    I set about building a stabilised power supply around it, but it had to
    be switched off each time I wanted to make a soldered joint, so I had to
    be quick and finish each connection before the iron cooled down. We had
    no large resistors, so I loaded the power supply on test with a plastic
    bowl full of salty water and a couple of pieces of aluminium plate.

    Many of the huge 'boat anchors' of test gear, so despised by the modern generation are still working and still perfectly adequate ...as long
    as you know what you are doing.

    --
    ~ Liz Tuddenham ~
    (Remove the ".invalid"s and add ".co.uk" to reply)
    www.poppyrecords.co.uk

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Cursitor Doom@21:1/5 to All on Mon Apr 1 17:37:49 2024
    XPost: sci.electronics.repair

    On Mon, 01 Apr 2024 09:15:42 -0700, John Larkin <jl@997PotHill.com>
    wrote:

    On Mon, 1 Apr 2024 12:09:00 -0000 (UTC), piglet
    <erichpwagner@hotmail.com> wrote:

    Jan Panteltje <alien@comet.invalid> wrote:
    On a sunny day (Sun, 31 Mar 2024 18:41:18 +0100) it happened Cursitor Doom >>> <cd@notformail.com> wrote in <9k7j0jlnbhs8qfg5m17pium0835meean83@4ax.com>: >>>
    Hi all,

    I'm starting to get a bit fed up with having my test equipment blow up >>>> just when it's needed. This is the drawback with vintage gear; if it's >>>> not used frequently then it can go *bang* the next time you switch it
    on. It makes for good practice in repairing stuff, but wastes a lot of >>>> time which could be better spent doing other things.
    I think it's time I modernised my test gear. I was just wondering if
    anyone has any recommendations they can share. Is there a particular
    piece of test equipment you couldn't live without? Something you're
    particularly impressed with? I'd be interested to know so I can
    perhaps acquire said item and thereby reduce the number of explosions
    I experience.

    Thanks,

    CD.

    My 10 MHz Trio dual trace analog scope is from 1979 or there about, I
    blew up a channal once myself in the first week
    when I accidently touched a booster diode in a TV I was repairing with
    it, fixed it locating the problem with the other channel.
    Later I cracked the graticule when a soldering station fell on it from
    the table (scope stands on the ground)
    Made a new graticule.
    So, and still working perfectly, OK for all things I build with micros.
    For RF to about 1.6 GHz I use RTL_SDR USB sticks and the spectrum analyzer I wrote.
    and for AC DC measurements I have some made in China digital meters and an analog one.
    also a Voltcraft clamp-on meter for current when you do not - or cannot
    interrupt things with the meter impedance.
    Also have a Voltcraft soldering station.
    Blew up one of my digital meters a while back (volts on the resistance
    scale) but fixed it again (replaced resistor).
    Many other test equipment I designed and build, like amplifiers LF and
    RF, SWR meter, radiation meters, gamma spectrometer,
    GHz stuff for satelite, transmitters low and very high power, what not,
    a frequency converter to use the RTL-SDR sticks and so the spectrum
    analyzer on higher and lower frequencies.
    Have a SARK100 SWR analyzer too.
    Things last forever here...
    Scope used on a regular basis..
    RTL-SDR stick 24/7.
    Digital meters used every day.
    Use my self designed lab power supply every day..
    What more do you need?
    Learn to use the stuff, understand what's important, and that is it
    When I started in electronics as a kid I did not even _have_ a meter, still stuff worked.
    Build my own scope at some point back then when I somehow got the parts
    Not much pocket mony as a kid.
    UNDERSTAND your systems, what electrons do.
    Showing of with boat anchors may impress people, especially the clueless... >>> But it does not help you one bit.
    Anything with an accuracy better than 1 percent in most cases is just
    like apes screaming load trying to impress other apes.




    Many wise words there.

    Boat anchors can still be great as they require you to understand better >>what is being measured and dont hide things away with abstraction and >>unhelpful software.

    A color digital scope is fabulous. It can measure volts and time and >frequency, save and analyze waveforms, display pre-trigger, and you
    can lift one with one hand. And the traces are in color!

    I know they have their advantages, but they can also tell lies by
    showing glitches in waveforms that are internally generated by the
    scope rather than the DUT. For such occasions, it can be very useful
    to keep an old analogue scope. I've got 13 of 'em!

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From john larkin@21:1/5 to All on Mon Apr 1 10:30:50 2024
    XPost: sci.electronics.repair

    On Mon, 01 Apr 2024 17:37:49 +0100, Cursitor Doom <cd@notformail.com>
    wrote:

    On Mon, 01 Apr 2024 09:15:42 -0700, John Larkin <jl@997PotHill.com>
    wrote:

    On Mon, 1 Apr 2024 12:09:00 -0000 (UTC), piglet
    <erichpwagner@hotmail.com> wrote:

    Jan Panteltje <alien@comet.invalid> wrote:
    On a sunny day (Sun, 31 Mar 2024 18:41:18 +0100) it happened Cursitor Doom >>>> <cd@notformail.com> wrote in <9k7j0jlnbhs8qfg5m17pium0835meean83@4ax.com>: >>>>
    Hi all,

    I'm starting to get a bit fed up with having my test equipment blow up >>>>> just when it's needed. This is the drawback with vintage gear; if it's >>>>> not used frequently then it can go *bang* the next time you switch it >>>>> on. It makes for good practice in repairing stuff, but wastes a lot of >>>>> time which could be better spent doing other things.
    I think it's time I modernised my test gear. I was just wondering if >>>>> anyone has any recommendations they can share. Is there a particular >>>>> piece of test equipment you couldn't live without? Something you're
    particularly impressed with? I'd be interested to know so I can
    perhaps acquire said item and thereby reduce the number of explosions >>>>> I experience.

    Thanks,

    CD.

    My 10 MHz Trio dual trace analog scope is from 1979 or there about, I
    blew up a channal once myself in the first week
    when I accidently touched a booster diode in a TV I was repairing with >>>> it, fixed it locating the problem with the other channel.
    Later I cracked the graticule when a soldering station fell on it from >>>> the table (scope stands on the ground)
    Made a new graticule.
    So, and still working perfectly, OK for all things I build with micros. >>>> For RF to about 1.6 GHz I use RTL_SDR USB sticks and the spectrum analyzer I wrote.
    and for AC DC measurements I have some made in China digital meters and an analog one.
    also a Voltcraft clamp-on meter for current when you do not - or cannot >>>> interrupt things with the meter impedance.
    Also have a Voltcraft soldering station.
    Blew up one of my digital meters a while back (volts on the resistance >>>> scale) but fixed it again (replaced resistor).
    Many other test equipment I designed and build, like amplifiers LF and >>>> RF, SWR meter, radiation meters, gamma spectrometer,
    GHz stuff for satelite, transmitters low and very high power, what not, >>>> a frequency converter to use the RTL-SDR sticks and so the spectrum
    analyzer on higher and lower frequencies.
    Have a SARK100 SWR analyzer too.
    Things last forever here...
    Scope used on a regular basis..
    RTL-SDR stick 24/7.
    Digital meters used every day.
    Use my self designed lab power supply every day..
    What more do you need?
    Learn to use the stuff, understand what's important, and that is it
    When I started in electronics as a kid I did not even _have_ a meter, still stuff worked.
    Build my own scope at some point back then when I somehow got the parts >>>> Not much pocket mony as a kid.
    UNDERSTAND your systems, what electrons do.
    Showing of with boat anchors may impress people, especially the clueless...
    But it does not help you one bit.
    Anything with an accuracy better than 1 percent in most cases is just
    like apes screaming load trying to impress other apes.




    Many wise words there.

    Boat anchors can still be great as they require you to understand better >>>what is being measured and dont hide things away with abstraction and >>>unhelpful software.

    A color digital scope is fabulous. It can measure volts and time and >>frequency, save and analyze waveforms, display pre-trigger, and you
    can lift one with one hand. And the traces are in color!

    I know they have their advantages, but they can also tell lies by
    showing glitches in waveforms that are internally generated by the
    scope rather than the DUT.

    I've never seen that. Aliasing is obvious.


    For such occasions, it can be very useful
    to keep an old analogue scope. I've got 13 of 'em!

    I have several oldn Taks on carts, as antiques, but I never expect to
    power them up again.

    We do have a bunch of 11801 samplers that still work. They are all
    solid-state except for the raster-scan CRT.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Cursitor Doom@21:1/5 to Liz Tuddenham on Mon Apr 1 18:33:20 2024
    On Mon, 1 Apr 2024 17:34:24 +0100, liz@poppyrecords.invalid.invalid
    (Liz Tuddenham) wrote:

    Jan Panteltje <alien@comet.invalid> wrote:

    I learned the basics of how electrons behave and move as a small kid from >>this book: [...] > I remember walking the streets of Amsterdam looking
    for usable parts for my own TV in primary school

    Jan, you forget that we had the *advantage* of starting from the
    beginning and having to make or scrounge everything.

    When I started, there was nobody with much knowledge of electronics to
    help me and very little material of any kind. My city had been bombed
    during WWII (not as bad as Amsterdam, but bad, nevertheless) and both my >grandfathers showed us how to make furniture from odd scraps of wood.
    The family motto seemed to be "If you can't make it, you can't have it".

    I eventually learned to solder with a gigantic 65-watt iron that could
    undo two tags of an octal valveholder while you tried to solder the
    third. I saved my pocket money for a year to buy a government surplus >multimeter - and when it arrived, the pointer was lopsided and the
    safety cutout had been glued solid. There was no "Sale of Goods Act", I
    just had to take it apart and mend it myself.

    I begged scrap radio and television sets off a local repair shop to use
    as a source of components - you made what you could with whatever you
    had to hand. Government surplus valves were available but expensive;
    you just had to hope they were not too low on emission, because nobody
    had any way of testing them. Amplifiers were 'designed' by rote: the
    anode load resistor of a 6J7 was 47k - or 100k - nobody knew why. A 6V6 >needed a transformer to match it to the loudspeaker - any transformer, - >nobody knew how to calculate ratios and it wouldn't have mattered if
    they had, because the chances of finding the correct transformer were
    nil. Data sheets were a closely-guarded secret, I never even saw one
    until I went to college.

    My first oscilloscope was an EMI WM2 (partly designed by Alan Blumlein,
    I believe). It was absolutely lethal to work on and most of the
    components were out of specification or intermittent, so It only worked
    for brief periods between long intervals of failure and repair.

    When I took the job of setting up an electronics workshop for an
    educational establishment, we could afford a 12v soldering iron but no >transformer, so I begged a scrap pre-war one off my cousin's business.
    I set about building a stabilised power supply around it, but it had to
    be switched off each time I wanted to make a soldered joint, so I had to
    be quick and finish each connection before the iron cooled down. We had
    no large resistors, so I loaded the power supply on test with a plastic
    bowl full of salty water and a couple of pieces of aluminium plate.

    Many of the huge 'boat anchors' of test gear, so despised by the modern >generation are still working and still perfectly adequate ...as long
    as you know what you are doing.

    Yes, and more importantly, they can be *kept working* indefinitely
    because although they do blow up quite frequently, they're also
    pre-SMT, so even people with my shaky hands and poor eyesight can
    repair them. Thank god for through-hole!
    Your comment on the soldering iron reminded me of my first one which
    had to be heated up with a blowlamp. I managed to find one on Ebay for illustration:

    https://tinyurl.com/kbanemun

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Jan Panteltje@21:1/5 to erichpwagner@hotmail.com on Tue Apr 2 10:10:36 2024
    XPost: sci.electronics.repair

    On a sunny day (Mon, 1 Apr 2024 12:09:00 -0000 (UTC)) it happened piglet <erichpwagner@hotmail.com> wrote in <uue84s$2fnab$1@dont-email.me>:

    Jan Panteltje <alien@comet.invalid> wrote:
    On a sunny day (Sun, 31 Mar 2024 18:41:18 +0100) it happened Cursitor Doom >> <cd@notformail.com> wrote in <9k7j0jlnbhs8qfg5m17pium0835meean83@4ax.com>: >>
    Hi all,

    I'm starting to get a bit fed up with having my test equipment blow up
    just when it's needed. This is the drawback with vintage gear; if it's
    not used frequently then it can go *bang* the next time you switch it
    on. It makes for good practice in repairing stuff, but wastes a lot of
    time which could be better spent doing other things.
    I think it's time I modernised my test gear. I was just wondering if
    anyone has any recommendations they can share. Is there a particular
    piece of test equipment you couldn't live without? Something you're
    particularly impressed with? I'd be interested to know so I can
    perhaps acquire said item and thereby reduce the number of explosions
    I experience.

    Thanks,

    CD.

    My 10 MHz Trio dual trace analog scope is from 1979 or there about, I
    blew up a channal once myself in the first week
    when I accidently touched a booster diode in a TV I was repairing with
    it, fixed it locating the problem with the other channel.
    Later I cracked the graticule when a soldering station fell on it from
    the table (scope stands on the ground)
    Made a new graticule.
    So, and still working perfectly, OK for all things I build with micros.
    For RF to about 1.6 GHz I use RTL_SDR USB sticks and the spectrum analyzer I wrote.
    and for AC DC measurements I have some made in China digital meters and an analog one.
    also a Voltcraft clamp-on meter for current when you do not - or cannot
    interrupt things with the meter impedance.
    Also have a Voltcraft soldering station.
    Blew up one of my digital meters a while back (volts on the resistance
    scale) but fixed it again (replaced resistor).
    Many other test equipment I designed and build, like amplifiers LF and
    RF, SWR meter, radiation meters, gamma spectrometer,
    GHz stuff for satelite, transmitters low and very high power, what not,
    a frequency converter to use the RTL-SDR sticks and so the spectrum
    analyzer on higher and lower frequencies.
    Have a SARK100 SWR analyzer too.
    Things last forever here...
    Scope used on a regular basis..
    RTL-SDR stick 24/7.
    Digital meters used every day.
    Use my self designed lab power supply every day..
    What more do you need?
    Learn to use the stuff, understand what's important, and that is it
    When I started in electronics as a kid I did not even _have_ a meter, still stuff worked.
    Build my own scope at some point back then when I somehow got the parts
    Not much pocket mony as a kid.
    UNDERSTAND your systems, what electrons do.
    Showing of with boat anchors may impress people, especially the clueless... >> But it does not help you one bit.
    Anything with an accuracy better than 1 percent in most cases is just
    like apes screaming load trying to impress other apes.




    Many wise words there.

    Boat anchors can still be great as they require you to understand better
    what is being measured and don’t hide things away with abstraction and >unhelpful software.

    That is why I still use an analog scope
    it is old, it is big, but it does not lie.

    I build a 300 MHz analog one long time ago,
    but then moved to far away and donated all stuff,
    including my guitar and trumpet .. amplifiers, audio and video tape recorders, records, TV, radio, what not.

    And then many years later when back in the Netherlands started accumulating stuff again, now have boxes full of electronics
    and a nice musical keyboard to play with.
    For me it all is a learning experiment / experience.
    Maybe some code I wrote or some circuit I designed helped somebody, cool.
    I never use much math, a tennis player does not use math to see where the ball will go (wind speed, mass of ball, force of backhand, angles,
    would take ages.
    It is all in my neural net, electronics
    And somehow everything works.
    Maybe some small building blocks, circuits that I then combine, ever newer ones being accumulated trying out things.
    I did some neural net programming years ago, good chance Ai can beat us in a while.
    It can already do that in the medical field
    But it does not stop at electronics for me, I am very interested in the things it is used for,
    been working in many fields fixing and designing electronics.
    What you learn in one you can sometimes use in the other.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Phil Hobbs@21:1/5 to john larkin on Tue Apr 2 09:56:33 2024
    XPost: sci.electronics.repair

    john larkin <jl@650pot.com> wrote:
    On Mon, 01 Apr 2024 17:37:49 +0100, Cursitor Doom <cd@notformail.com>
    wrote:

    On Mon, 01 Apr 2024 09:15:42 -0700, John Larkin <jl@997PotHill.com>
    wrote:

    On Mon, 1 Apr 2024 12:09:00 -0000 (UTC), piglet
    <erichpwagner@hotmail.com> wrote:

    Jan Panteltje <alien@comet.invalid> wrote:
    On a sunny day (Sun, 31 Mar 2024 18:41:18 +0100) it happened Cursitor Doom
    <cd@notformail.com> wrote in <9k7j0jlnbhs8qfg5m17pium0835meean83@4ax.com>:

    Hi all,

    I'm starting to get a bit fed up with having my test equipment blow up >>>>>> just when it's needed. This is the drawback with vintage gear; if it's >>>>>> not used frequently then it can go *bang* the next time you switch it >>>>>> on. It makes for good practice in repairing stuff, but wastes a lot of >>>>>> time which could be better spent doing other things.
    I think it's time I modernised my test gear. I was just wondering if >>>>>> anyone has any recommendations they can share. Is there a particular >>>>>> piece of test equipment you couldn't live without? Something you're >>>>>> particularly impressed with? I'd be interested to know so I can
    perhaps acquire said item and thereby reduce the number of explosions >>>>>> I experience.

    Thanks,

    CD.

    My 10 MHz Trio dual trace analog scope is from 1979 or there about, I >>>>> blew up a channal once myself in the first week
    when I accidently touched a booster diode in a TV I was repairing with >>>>> it, fixed it locating the problem with the other channel.
    Later I cracked the graticule when a soldering station fell on it from >>>>> the table (scope stands on the ground)
    Made a new graticule.
    So, and still working perfectly, OK for all things I build with micros. >>>>> For RF to about 1.6 GHz I use RTL_SDR USB sticks and the spectrum analyzer I wrote.
    and for AC DC measurements I have some made in China digital meters and an analog one.
    also a Voltcraft clamp-on meter for current when you do not - or cannot >>>>> interrupt things with the meter impedance.
    Also have a Voltcraft soldering station.
    Blew up one of my digital meters a while back (volts on the resistance >>>>> scale) but fixed it again (replaced resistor).
    Many other test equipment I designed and build, like amplifiers LF and >>>>> RF, SWR meter, radiation meters, gamma spectrometer,
    GHz stuff for satelite, transmitters low and very high power, what not, >>>>> a frequency converter to use the RTL-SDR sticks and so the spectrum
    analyzer on higher and lower frequencies.
    Have a SARK100 SWR analyzer too.
    Things last forever here...
    Scope used on a regular basis..
    RTL-SDR stick 24/7.
    Digital meters used every day.
    Use my self designed lab power supply every day..
    What more do you need?
    Learn to use the stuff, understand what's important, and that is it
    When I started in electronics as a kid I did not even _have_ a meter, >>>>> still stuff worked.
    Build my own scope at some point back then when I somehow got the parts >>>>> Not much pocket mony as a kid.
    UNDERSTAND your systems, what electrons do.
    Showing of with boat anchors may impress people, especially the clueless...
    But it does not help you one bit.
    Anything with an accuracy better than 1 percent in most cases is just >>>>> like apes screaming load trying to impress other apes.




    Many wise words there.

    Boat anchors can still be great as they require you to understand better >>>> what is being measured and don’t hide things away with abstraction and >>>> unhelpful software.

    A color digital scope is fabulous. It can measure volts and time and
    frequency, save and analyze waveforms, display pre-trigger, and you
    can lift one with one hand. And the traces are in color!

    I know they have their advantages, but they can also tell lies by
    showing glitches in waveforms that are internally generated by the
    scope rather than the DUT.

    I've never seen that. Aliasing is obvious.


    Some instruments do kick crap out of their inputs. I have an otherwise very nice Krohn-Hite tunable filter box that is hard to use because of its
    terrible kickout.

    Scopes generally don’t do that, because there are vertical amps and attenuators in the way.

    However, you do need to understand a little bit about how sampling works.
    For instance, say you’re looking at a noisy signal. You want to see some
    more detail, so you start cranking the horizontal scale knob to the right. Everything looks fine until you get past the maximum sampling rate.

    The scale keeps getting finer, but the display breaks up completely,
    turning into a lot of nearly vertical lines. Of course that’s because it’s gone from real-time to equivalent-time sampling, but it’s puzzling the
    first time you see it. (To the analog-only folks: ET is useful, but
    requires careful attention to triggering and averaging. )

    In general, 1980-2005ish vintage boat anchors really rock, but you have to
    get the best. Just yesterday I bought a Tek TDS 684C—1 GHz BW, 4 GS/s simultaneously on all four channels, with fabulous knob response. It was
    $300, about 1.5 cents on the dollar versus new.

    When I was at IBM, bought one brand new in the late 90s (probably $20k) and used it for nearly everything.


    For such occasions, it can be very useful
    to keep an old analogue scope. I've got 13 of 'em!

    I have several oldn Taks on carts, as antiques, but I never expect to
    power them up again.

    We do have a bunch of 11801 samplers that still work. They are all solid-state except for the raster-scan CRT.


    I’m a big fan of those too, and use them often. I have a very nearly
    complete collection of sampling and O/E heads, too—just missing the SD-32
    50 GHz sampler.

    Right now I’m working on a lab amplifier, based on three paralleled
    SAV-331+ pHEMTs. Characterizing its noise performance is turning out to be
    a bit of a puzzle, despite a pile of top-of-the-line boat anchors, but I’ll keep that for its own thread.

    Cheers

    Phil Hobbs

    --
    Dr Philip C D Hobbs Principal Consultant ElectroOptical Innovations LLC / Hobbs ElectroOptics Optics, Electro-optics, Photonics, Analog Electronics

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Jan Panteltje@21:1/5 to Liz Tuddenham on Tue Apr 2 10:47:31 2024
    On a sunny day (Mon, 1 Apr 2024 17:34:24 +0100) it happened liz@poppyrecords.invalid.invalid (Liz Tuddenham) wrote in <1qrchq1.w6xc5sp9kef4N%liz@poppyrecords.invalid.invalid>:

    Jan Panteltje <alien@comet.invalid> wrote:

    I learned the basics of how electrons behave and move as a small kid from >>this book: [...] > I remember walking the streets of Amsterdam looking
    for usable parts for my own TV in primary school

    Jan, you forget that we had the *advantage* of starting from the
    beginning and having to make or scrounge everything.

    When I started, there was nobody with much knowledge of electronics to
    help me and very little material of any kind. My city had been bombed
    during WWII (not as bad as Amsterdam, but bad, nevertheless) and both my >grandfathers showed us how to make furniture from odd scraps of wood.
    The family motto seemed to be "If you can't make it, you can't have it".

    I eventually learned to solder with a gigantic 65-watt iron that could
    undo two tags of an octal valveholder while you tried to solder the
    third. I saved my pocket money for a year to buy a government surplus >multimeter - and when it arrived, the pointer was lopsided and the
    safety cutout had been glued solid. There was no "Sale of Goods Act", I
    just had to take it apart and mend it myself.

    I begged scrap radio and television sets off a local repair shop to use
    as a source of components - you made what you could with whatever you
    had to hand. Government surplus valves were available but expensive;
    you just had to hope they were not too low on emission, because nobody
    had any way of testing them. Amplifiers were 'designed' by rote: the
    anode load resistor of a 6J7 was 47k - or 100k - nobody knew why. A 6V6 >needed a transformer to match it to the loudspeaker - any transformer, - >nobody knew how to calculate ratios and it wouldn't have mattered if
    they had, because the chances of finding the correct transformer were
    nil. Data sheets were a closely-guarded secret, I never even saw one
    until I went to college.

    My first oscilloscope was an EMI WM2 (partly designed by Alan Blumlein,
    I believe). It was absolutely lethal to work on and most of the
    components were out of specification or intermittent, so It only worked
    for brief periods between long intervals of failure and repair.

    When I took the job of setting up an electronics workshop for an
    educational establishment, we could afford a 12v soldering iron but no >transformer, so I begged a scrap pre-war one off my cousin's business.
    I set about building a stabilized power supply around it, but it had to
    be switched off each time I wanted to make a soldered joint, so I had to
    be quick and finish each connection before the iron cooled down. We had
    no large resistors, so I loaded the power supply on test with a plastic
    bowl full of salty water and a couple of pieces of aluminium plate.

    Many of the huge 'boat anchors' of test gear, so despised by the modern >generation are still working and still perfectly adequate ...as long
    as you know what you are doing.

    Amsterdam in the fifties had some nice electronics shops
    Radio Rotor and Valkenberg in the Kinkerstraat...
    Closed 2013?
    https://www.rtlsdr.nl/hamnieuws/amsterdamse-elektronicazaak-radio-rotor-gesloten/
    https://www.nvhr.nl/brands/Valkenberg.htm

    Years later at school somebody made a light dimmer from a capped fluorescent tube filled with water and a piece of metal on a wire sinking in it to adjust the light.
    In those fifties some relative gave me an old record player and some 78 RPM records 'His Masters Voice' label...
    It had a dynamic element and a replaceable needle...
    and I had some battery tubes and stuff.
    Soldering with a screw driver heated in the coal fire we had as heating in the living room...
    Tried my first (tube) radio transmitter ...
    Peculiar, when my father's radio broke down (he had a nice big one) I told the technician that came to fix it what to replace...
    Was not allowed to touch that radio... World news, he was a journalist.
    Later we moved away from Amsterdam into the country, for me big minus,
    lost all my friends, places I could get parts from out of reach..
    Revolted, so they did send me to a boarding school, joined the gangs there, parts we got..
    And before you know I was building a tube amplifier for the music group we had..
    Some had money, rich parents..
    The guitarist really liked the sound of that amplifier, later asked for some more stuff.
    Transformers... balanced output transformer I got from a surplus shop in The Hague..
    Later got some nice radio stuff from them too, 31 set for example
    https://armyradio.com/Wireless-Set-No.-31.html
    Now we are talking early sixties...

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Jan Panteltje@21:1/5 to legg@nospam.magma.ca on Tue Apr 2 10:51:30 2024
    XPost: sci.electronics.repair

    On a sunny day (Mon, 01 Apr 2024 08:29:00 -0400) it happened legg <legg@nospam.magma.ca> wrote in <pq9l0j51r2l1cshv8mokqldq7pj0grd467@4ax.com>:

    Jan, do you have a 'toy' budget?

    Most new stuff (that might actually save time or work
    better than home brew) seems to fall into that category.

    No idea what you mean by that.
    What are you doing and what do you want to accomplish?

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From John Larkin@21:1/5 to pcdhSpamMeSenseless@electrooptical. on Tue Apr 2 08:07:56 2024
    XPost: sci.electronics.repair

    On Tue, 2 Apr 2024 09:56:33 -0000 (UTC), Phil Hobbs <pcdhSpamMeSenseless@electrooptical.net> wrote:

    john larkin <jl@650pot.com> wrote:
    On Mon, 01 Apr 2024 17:37:49 +0100, Cursitor Doom <cd@notformail.com>
    wrote:

    On Mon, 01 Apr 2024 09:15:42 -0700, John Larkin <jl@997PotHill.com>
    wrote:

    On Mon, 1 Apr 2024 12:09:00 -0000 (UTC), piglet
    <erichpwagner@hotmail.com> wrote:

    Jan Panteltje <alien@comet.invalid> wrote:
    On a sunny day (Sun, 31 Mar 2024 18:41:18 +0100) it happened Cursitor Doom
    <cd@notformail.com> wrote in <9k7j0jlnbhs8qfg5m17pium0835meean83@4ax.com>:

    Hi all,

    I'm starting to get a bit fed up with having my test equipment blow up >>>>>>> just when it's needed. This is the drawback with vintage gear; if it's >>>>>>> not used frequently then it can go *bang* the next time you switch it >>>>>>> on. It makes for good practice in repairing stuff, but wastes a lot of >>>>>>> time which could be better spent doing other things.
    I think it's time I modernised my test gear. I was just wondering if >>>>>>> anyone has any recommendations they can share. Is there a particular >>>>>>> piece of test equipment you couldn't live without? Something you're >>>>>>> particularly impressed with? I'd be interested to know so I can
    perhaps acquire said item and thereby reduce the number of explosions >>>>>>> I experience.

    Thanks,

    CD.

    My 10 MHz Trio dual trace analog scope is from 1979 or there about, I >>>>>> blew up a channal once myself in the first week
    when I accidently touched a booster diode in a TV I was repairing with >>>>>> it, fixed it locating the problem with the other channel.
    Later I cracked the graticule when a soldering station fell on it from >>>>>> the table (scope stands on the ground)
    Made a new graticule.
    So, and still working perfectly, OK for all things I build with micros. >>>>>> For RF to about 1.6 GHz I use RTL_SDR USB sticks and the spectrum analyzer I wrote.
    and for AC DC measurements I have some made in China digital meters and an analog one.
    also a Voltcraft clamp-on meter for current when you do not - or cannot >>>>>> interrupt things with the meter impedance.
    Also have a Voltcraft soldering station.
    Blew up one of my digital meters a while back (volts on the resistance >>>>>> scale) but fixed it again (replaced resistor).
    Many other test equipment I designed and build, like amplifiers LF and >>>>>> RF, SWR meter, radiation meters, gamma spectrometer,
    GHz stuff for satelite, transmitters low and very high power, what not, >>>>>> a frequency converter to use the RTL-SDR sticks and so the spectrum >>>>>> analyzer on higher and lower frequencies.
    Have a SARK100 SWR analyzer too.
    Things last forever here...
    Scope used on a regular basis..
    RTL-SDR stick 24/7.
    Digital meters used every day.
    Use my self designed lab power supply every day..
    What more do you need?
    Learn to use the stuff, understand what's important, and that is it >>>>>> When I started in electronics as a kid I did not even _have_ a meter, >>>>>> still stuff worked.
    Build my own scope at some point back then when I somehow got the parts >>>>>> Not much pocket mony as a kid.
    UNDERSTAND your systems, what electrons do.
    Showing of with boat anchors may impress people, especially the clueless...
    But it does not help you one bit.
    Anything with an accuracy better than 1 percent in most cases is just >>>>>> like apes screaming load trying to impress other apes.




    Many wise words there.

    Boat anchors can still be great as they require you to understand better >>>>> what is being measured and don?t hide things away with abstraction and >>>>> unhelpful software.

    A color digital scope is fabulous. It can measure volts and time and
    frequency, save and analyze waveforms, display pre-trigger, and you
    can lift one with one hand. And the traces are in color!

    I know they have their advantages, but they can also tell lies by
    showing glitches in waveforms that are internally generated by the
    scope rather than the DUT.

    I've never seen that. Aliasing is obvious.


    Some instruments do kick crap out of their inputs. I have an otherwise very >nice Krohn-Hite tunable filter box that is hard to use because of its >terrible kickout.

    Scopes generally dont do that, because there are vertical amps and >attenuators in the way.

    However, you do need to understand a little bit about how sampling works.
    For instance, say youre looking at a noisy signal. You want to see some
    more detail, so you start cranking the horizontal scale knob to the right. >Everything looks fine until you get past the maximum sampling rate.

    The scale keeps getting finer, but the display breaks up completely,
    turning into a lot of nearly vertical lines. Of course thats because its >gone from real-time to equivalent-time sampling, but its puzzling the
    first time you see it. (To the analog-only folks: ET is useful, but
    requires careful attention to triggering and averaging. )

    In general, 1980-2005ish vintage boat anchors really rock, but you have to >get the best. Just yesterday I bought a Tek TDS 684C1 GHz BW, 4 GS/s >simultaneously on all four channels, with fabulous knob response. It was >$300, about 1.5 cents on the dollar versus new.


    You've seen my SDxx sampling head collection. Must have been worth
    $250K new, twice that adjusted for inflation.



    When I was at IBM, bought one brand new in the late 90s (probably $20k) and >used it for nearly everything.


    For such occasions, it can be very useful
    to keep an old analogue scope. I've got 13 of 'em!

    I have several oldn Taks on carts, as antiques, but I never expect to
    power them up again.

    We do have a bunch of 11801 samplers that still work. They are all
    solid-state except for the raster-scan CRT.


    Im a big fan of those too, and use them often. I have a very nearly
    complete collection of sampling and O/E heads, toojust missing the SD-32
    50 GHz sampler.

    Some day my 11802 will die. I'll mourn it.



    Right now Im working on a lab amplifier, based on three paralleled
    SAV-331+ pHEMTs. Characterizing its noise performance is turning out to be
    a bit of a puzzle, despite a pile of top-of-the-line boat anchors, but Ill >keep that for its own thread.

    The old HP analog noise figure meters got way sub 1 dB, with some sort
    of lock-in technique.

    I remember some germanium jfets that got below 1 dB at low MHz (for a
    Raydist navigation receiver, pre-GPS) and was astounded.

    Come to think of it, I slightly helped get GPS started. That's another
    story.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From John Larkin@21:1/5 to All on Tue Apr 2 08:09:18 2024
    XPost: sci.electronics.repair

    On Tue, 02 Apr 2024 10:10:36 GMT, Jan Panteltje <alien@comet.invalid>
    wrote:

    On a sunny day (Mon, 1 Apr 2024 12:09:00 -0000 (UTC)) it happened piglet ><erichpwagner@hotmail.com> wrote in <uue84s$2fnab$1@dont-email.me>:

    Jan Panteltje <alien@comet.invalid> wrote:
    On a sunny day (Sun, 31 Mar 2024 18:41:18 +0100) it happened Cursitor Doom >>> <cd@notformail.com> wrote in <9k7j0jlnbhs8qfg5m17pium0835meean83@4ax.com>: >>>
    Hi all,

    I'm starting to get a bit fed up with having my test equipment blow up >>>> just when it's needed. This is the drawback with vintage gear; if it's >>>> not used frequently then it can go *bang* the next time you switch it
    on. It makes for good practice in repairing stuff, but wastes a lot of >>>> time which could be better spent doing other things.
    I think it's time I modernised my test gear. I was just wondering if
    anyone has any recommendations they can share. Is there a particular
    piece of test equipment you couldn't live without? Something you're
    particularly impressed with? I'd be interested to know so I can
    perhaps acquire said item and thereby reduce the number of explosions
    I experience.

    Thanks,

    CD.

    My 10 MHz Trio dual trace analog scope is from 1979 or there about, I
    blew up a channal once myself in the first week
    when I accidently touched a booster diode in a TV I was repairing with
    it, fixed it locating the problem with the other channel.
    Later I cracked the graticule when a soldering station fell on it from
    the table (scope stands on the ground)
    Made a new graticule.
    So, and still working perfectly, OK for all things I build with micros.
    For RF to about 1.6 GHz I use RTL_SDR USB sticks and the spectrum analyzer I wrote.
    and for AC DC measurements I have some made in China digital meters and an analog one.
    also a Voltcraft clamp-on meter for current when you do not - or cannot
    interrupt things with the meter impedance.
    Also have a Voltcraft soldering station.
    Blew up one of my digital meters a while back (volts on the resistance
    scale) but fixed it again (replaced resistor).
    Many other test equipment I designed and build, like amplifiers LF and
    RF, SWR meter, radiation meters, gamma spectrometer,
    GHz stuff for satelite, transmitters low and very high power, what not,
    a frequency converter to use the RTL-SDR sticks and so the spectrum
    analyzer on higher and lower frequencies.
    Have a SARK100 SWR analyzer too.
    Things last forever here...
    Scope used on a regular basis..
    RTL-SDR stick 24/7.
    Digital meters used every day.
    Use my self designed lab power supply every day..
    What more do you need?
    Learn to use the stuff, understand what's important, and that is it
    When I started in electronics as a kid I did not even _have_ a meter, still stuff worked.
    Build my own scope at some point back then when I somehow got the parts
    Not much pocket mony as a kid.
    UNDERSTAND your systems, what electrons do.
    Showing of with boat anchors may impress people, especially the clueless... >>> But it does not help you one bit.
    Anything with an accuracy better than 1 percent in most cases is just
    like apes screaming load trying to impress other apes.




    Many wise words there.

    Boat anchors can still be great as they require you to understand better >>what is being measured and don’t hide things away with abstraction and >>unhelpful software.

    That is why I still use an analog scope
    it is old, it is big, but it does not lie.

    I build a 300 MHz analog one long time ago,
    but then moved to far away and donated all stuff,
    including my guitar and trumpet .. amplifiers, audio and video tape recorders, records, TV, radio, what not.

    And then many years later when back in the Netherlands started accumulating stuff again, now have boxes full of electronics
    and a nice musical keyboard to play with.
    For me it all is a learning experiment / experience.
    Maybe some code I wrote or some circuit I designed helped somebody, cool.
    I never use much math, a tennis player does not use math to see where the ball will go (wind speed, mass of ball, force of backhand, angles,
    would take ages.
    It is all in my neural net, electronics
    And somehow everything works.
    Maybe some small building blocks, circuits that I then combine, ever newer ones being accumulated trying out things.
    I did some neural net programming years ago, good chance Ai can beat us in a while.
    It can already do that in the medical field
    But it does not stop at electronics for me, I am very interested in the things it is used for,
    been working in many fields fixing and designing electronics.
    What you learn in one you can sometimes use in the other.

    We still have one Tek 7104 (1 GHz microchannel analog scope) that
    works. One of my guys likes it.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Klaus Vestergaard Kragelund@21:1/5 to Jan Panteltje on Thu Apr 4 11:55:40 2024
    XPost: sci.electronics.repair

    On 01-04-2024 09:01, Jan Panteltje wrote:
    On a sunny day (Sun, 31 Mar 2024 18:41:18 +0100) it happened Cursitor Doom <cd@notformail.com> wrote in <9k7j0jlnbhs8qfg5m17pium0835meean83@4ax.com>:

    Hi all,

    I'm starting to get a bit fed up with having my test equipment blow up
    just when it's needed. This is the drawback with vintage gear; if it's
    not used frequently then it can go *bang* the next time you switch it
    on. It makes for good practice in repairing stuff, but wastes a lot of
    time which could be better spent doing other things.
    I think it's time I modernised my test gear. I was just wondering if
    anyone has any recommendations they can share. Is there a particular
    piece of test equipment you couldn't live without? Something you're
    particularly impressed with? I'd be interested to know so I can
    perhaps acquire said item and thereby reduce the number of explosions
    I experience.

    Thanks,

    CD.

    My 10 MHz Trio dual trace analog scope is from 1979 or there about, I blew up a channal once myself in the first week
    when I accidently touched a booster diode in a TV I was repairing with it, fixed it locating the problem with the other channel.
    Later I cracked the graticule when a soldering station fell on it from the table (scope stands on the ground)
    Made a new graticule.
    So, and still working perfectly, OK for all things I build with micros.
    For RF to about 1.6 GHz I use RTL_SDR USB sticks and the spectrum analyzer I wrote.
    and for AC DC measurements I have some made in China digital meters and an analog one.
    also a Voltcraft clamp-on meter for current when you do not - or cannot interrupt things with the meter impedance.
    Also have a Voltcraft soldering station.
    Blew up one of my digital meters a while back (volts on the resistance scale) but fixed it again (replaced resistor).
    Many other test equipment I designed and build, like amplifiers LF and RF, SWR meter, radiation meters, gamma spectrometer,
    GHz stuff for satelite, transmitters low and very high power, what not,
    a frequency converter to use the RTL-SDR sticks and so the spectrum analyzer on higher and lower frequencies.
    Have a SARK100 SWR analyzer too.
    Things last forever here...
    Scope used on a regular basis..
    RTL-SDR stick 24/7.
    Digital meters used every day.
    Use my self designed lab power supply every day..
    What more do you need?
    Learn to use the stuff, understand what's important, and that is it
    When I started in electronics as a kid I did not even _have_ a meter, still stuff worked.
    Build my own scope at some point back then when I somehow got the parts
    Not much pocket mony as a kid.
    UNDERSTAND your systems, what electrons do.
    Showing of with boat anchors may impress people, especially the clueless... But it does not help you one bit.
    Anything with an accuracy better than 1 percent in most cases is just like apes screaming load trying to impress other apes.


    Very true about specifically the 1% statement. Sidebar, at an earlier employment, we needed to equip a new lab. Guys wanted GHz scopes. When
    asked if the ever looked at edges faster than 1ns, no one did.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Phil Hobbs@21:1/5 to Klaus Vestergaard Kragelund on Thu Apr 4 11:56:23 2024
    XPost: sci.electronics.repair

    Klaus Vestergaard Kragelund <klauskvik@hotmail.com> wrote:
    On 01-04-2024 09:01, Jan Panteltje wrote:
    On a sunny day (Sun, 31 Mar 2024 18:41:18 +0100) it happened Cursitor Doom >> <cd@notformail.com> wrote in <9k7j0jlnbhs8qfg5m17pium0835meean83@4ax.com>: >>
    Hi all,

    I'm starting to get a bit fed up with having my test equipment blow up
    just when it's needed. This is the drawback with vintage gear; if it's
    not used frequently then it can go *bang* the next time you switch it
    on. It makes for good practice in repairing stuff, but wastes a lot of
    time which could be better spent doing other things.
    I think it's time I modernised my test gear. I was just wondering if
    anyone has any recommendations they can share. Is there a particular
    piece of test equipment you couldn't live without? Something you're
    particularly impressed with? I'd be interested to know so I can
    perhaps acquire said item and thereby reduce the number of explosions
    I experience.

    Thanks,

    CD.

    My 10 MHz Trio dual trace analog scope is from 1979 or there about, I
    blew up a channal once myself in the first week
    when I accidently touched a booster diode in a TV I was repairing with
    it, fixed it locating the problem with the other channel.
    Later I cracked the graticule when a soldering station fell on it from
    the table (scope stands on the ground)
    Made a new graticule.
    So, and still working perfectly, OK for all things I build with micros.
    For RF to about 1.6 GHz I use RTL_SDR USB sticks and the spectrum analyzer I wrote.
    and for AC DC measurements I have some made in China digital meters and an analog one.
    also a Voltcraft clamp-on meter for current when you do not - or cannot
    interrupt things with the meter impedance.
    Also have a Voltcraft soldering station.
    Blew up one of my digital meters a while back (volts on the resistance
    scale) but fixed it again (replaced resistor).
    Many other test equipment I designed and build, like amplifiers LF and
    RF, SWR meter, radiation meters, gamma spectrometer,
    GHz stuff for satelite, transmitters low and very high power, what not,
    a frequency converter to use the RTL-SDR sticks and so the spectrum
    analyzer on higher and lower frequencies.
    Have a SARK100 SWR analyzer too.
    Things last forever here...
    Scope used on a regular basis..
    RTL-SDR stick 24/7.
    Digital meters used every day.
    Use my self designed lab power supply every day..
    What more do you need?
    Learn to use the stuff, understand what's important, and that is it
    When I started in electronics as a kid I did not even _have_ a meter, still stuff worked.
    Build my own scope at some point back then when I somehow got the parts
    Not much pocket mony as a kid.
    UNDERSTAND your systems, what electrons do.
    Showing of with boat anchors may impress people, especially the clueless... >> But it does not help you one bit.
    Anything with an accuracy better than 1 percent in most cases is just
    like apes screaming load trying to impress other apes.


    Very true about specifically the 1% statement. Sidebar, at an earlier employment, we needed to equip a new lab. Guys wanted GHz scopes. When
    asked if the ever looked at edges faster than 1ns, no one did.



    It’s true that there are a lot of relatively undemanding jobs in
    electronics. You can get on fine with a 200-MHz scope if all you’re doing
    is PIC and Pi and ham radio and analog TV.

    It’s also true that you can often make do with what you have—the most important test instrument is the one between your ears.

    In the before times, doctors were much better with stethoscopes than they
    are now.

    But I’d sure prefer a cardiologist who could use tomography and ultrasound over the best stethoscope guy.

    And it’s a lot easier finding gigahertz oscillations if you aren’t limited to a 10-MHz
    scope with scale marks in cuneiform.

    Good boat anchors make capability like that very affordable. My lab is full
    of top-of-the-line gear (over $2M at list price), for which I’ve paid about 2-3 cents on the dollar. (Not counting a few very helpful donations early
    on.) Of course I have some good newer stuff, such as a two-channel arb, a NanoVNA2, and a logic analyzer with protocol decoding.

    It’s a bit old-school-looking, so it doesn’t impress visitors unless they actually know something, and that suits me perfectly well.

    But by all means don’t buy any, so it’ll keep being cheap for me. ;)

    Cheers

    Phil Hobbs

    --
    Dr Philip C D Hobbs Principal Consultant ElectroOptical Innovations LLC / Hobbs ElectroOptics Optics, Electro-optics, Photonics, Analog Electronics

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Jan Panteltje@21:1/5 to Kragelund on Thu Apr 4 11:44:57 2024
    XPost: sci.electronics.repair

    On a sunny day (Thu, 4 Apr 2024 11:55:40 +0200) it happened Klaus Vestergaard Kragelund <klauskvik@hotmail.com> wrote in <uultes$iq0n$1@dont-email.me>:

    On 01-04-2024 09:01, Jan Panteltje wrote:
    On a sunny day (Sun, 31 Mar 2024 18:41:18 +0100) it happened Cursitor Doom >> <cd@notformail.com> wrote in <9k7j0jlnbhs8qfg5m17pium0835meean83@4ax.com>: >>
    Hi all,

    I'm starting to get a bit fed up with having my test equipment blow up
    just when it's needed. This is the drawback with vintage gear; if it's
    not used frequently then it can go *bang* the next time you switch it
    on. It makes for good practice in repairing stuff, but wastes a lot of
    time which could be better spent doing other things.
    I think it's time I modernised my test gear. I was just wondering if
    anyone has any recommendations they can share. Is there a particular
    piece of test equipment you couldn't live without? Something you're
    particularly impressed with? I'd be interested to know so I can
    perhaps acquire said item and thereby reduce the number of explosions
    I experience.

    Thanks,

    CD.

    My 10 MHz Trio dual trace analog scope is from 1979 or there about, I blew up a channal once myself in the first week
    when I accidently touched a booster diode in a TV I was repairing with it, fixed it locating the problem with the other
    channel.
    Later I cracked the graticule when a soldering station fell on it from the table (scope stands on the ground)
    Made a new graticule.
    So, and still working perfectly, OK for all things I build with micros.
    For RF to about 1.6 GHz I use RTL_SDR USB sticks and the spectrum analyzer I wrote.
    and for AC DC measurements I have some made in China digital meters and an analog one.
    also a Voltcraft clamp-on meter for current when you do not - or cannot interrupt things with the meter impedance.
    Also have a Voltcraft soldering station.
    Blew up one of my digital meters a while back (volts on the resistance scale) but fixed it again (replaced resistor).
    Many other test equipment I designed and build, like amplifiers LF and RF, SWR meter, radiation meters, gamma spectrometer,
    GHz stuff for satelite, transmitters low and very high power, what not,
    a frequency converter to use the RTL-SDR sticks and so the spectrum analyzer on higher and lower frequencies.
    Have a SARK100 SWR analyzer too.
    Things last forever here...
    Scope used on a regular basis..
    RTL-SDR stick 24/7.
    Digital meters used every day.
    Use my self designed lab power supply every day..
    What more do you need?
    Learn to use the stuff, understand what's important, and that is it
    When I started in electronics as a kid I did not even _have_ a meter, still stuff worked.
    Build my own scope at some point back then when I somehow got the parts
    Not much pocket mony as a kid.
    UNDERSTAND your systems, what electrons do.
    Showing of with boat anchors may impress people, especially the clueless... >> But it does not help you one bit.
    Anything with an accuracy better than 1 percent in most cases is just like apes screaming load trying to impress other apes.


    Very true about specifically the 1% statement. Sidebar, at an earlier >employment, we needed to equip a new lab. Guys wanted GHz scopes. When
    asked if the ever looked at edges faster than 1ns, no one did.

    When a kid you could test if the 4.5 V battery was empty with your tongue (nowadays likely forbidden to do that ;-)

    It is all relative
    In the frequency domain the rtl-sdr sticks I have are 1 ppm.
    I do have a 10 MHz Rubidium frequency reference, was cheap, from ebay
    that I can use for frequency stuff so as to lock the xtal oscillator in my satellite LNB
    that has around 10 GHz in and 1 GHz out, into that RTL-SDR stick, was good enough
    for SSB reception (so a few hundred Hz accuracy) on QO100
    https://panteltje.nl/pub/octagon_twin_LNB_OTLSO_inside_RT320M_PLL_IMG_6538.JPG
    replaced that crystal in the LNB on the right by 24 Mhz external reference locked to the 10 MHz Rubidium reference
    https://panteltje.nl/pub/ethernet_controlled_LNB_reference_cicuit_diagram_IMG_6848.JPG
    about 1 GHz LNB output to the rtl-sdr stick, so now have a 10 GHz spectrum analyzer.. few Hz precision...
    Even without the Rubidium lock:
    https://panteltje.nl/pub/even_cheap_LNBs_can_receive_ESHAIL2_IMG_6775.JPG

    Cost, a few Euro, cheap LNBs are 5 dollar on ebay, but have no xtal oscillator but some ceramic resonator so drift a lot, too much for SSB,
    but still useful for watching spectra...

    signal generator:
    https://panteltje.nl/panteltje/newsflex/download.html#freq_pi

    frequency counter;
    https://panteltje.nl/panteltje/pic/freq_pic/index.html
    cost < 10 Euro

    Its easy,..

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From John Larkin@21:1/5 to pcdhSpamMeSenseless@electrooptical. on Thu Apr 4 08:04:13 2024
    XPost: sci.electronics.repair

    On Thu, 4 Apr 2024 11:56:23 -0000 (UTC), Phil Hobbs <pcdhSpamMeSenseless@electrooptical.net> wrote:

    Klaus Vestergaard Kragelund <klauskvik@hotmail.com> wrote:
    On 01-04-2024 09:01, Jan Panteltje wrote:
    On a sunny day (Sun, 31 Mar 2024 18:41:18 +0100) it happened Cursitor Doom >>> <cd@notformail.com> wrote in <9k7j0jlnbhs8qfg5m17pium0835meean83@4ax.com>: >>>
    Hi all,

    I'm starting to get a bit fed up with having my test equipment blow up >>>> just when it's needed. This is the drawback with vintage gear; if it's >>>> not used frequently then it can go *bang* the next time you switch it
    on. It makes for good practice in repairing stuff, but wastes a lot of >>>> time which could be better spent doing other things.
    I think it's time I modernised my test gear. I was just wondering if
    anyone has any recommendations they can share. Is there a particular
    piece of test equipment you couldn't live without? Something you're
    particularly impressed with? I'd be interested to know so I can
    perhaps acquire said item and thereby reduce the number of explosions
    I experience.

    Thanks,

    CD.

    My 10 MHz Trio dual trace analog scope is from 1979 or there about, I
    blew up a channal once myself in the first week
    when I accidently touched a booster diode in a TV I was repairing with
    it, fixed it locating the problem with the other channel.
    Later I cracked the graticule when a soldering station fell on it from
    the table (scope stands on the ground)
    Made a new graticule.
    So, and still working perfectly, OK for all things I build with micros.
    For RF to about 1.6 GHz I use RTL_SDR USB sticks and the spectrum analyzer I wrote.
    and for AC DC measurements I have some made in China digital meters and an analog one.
    also a Voltcraft clamp-on meter for current when you do not - or cannot
    interrupt things with the meter impedance.
    Also have a Voltcraft soldering station.
    Blew up one of my digital meters a while back (volts on the resistance
    scale) but fixed it again (replaced resistor).
    Many other test equipment I designed and build, like amplifiers LF and
    RF, SWR meter, radiation meters, gamma spectrometer,
    GHz stuff for satelite, transmitters low and very high power, what not,
    a frequency converter to use the RTL-SDR sticks and so the spectrum
    analyzer on higher and lower frequencies.
    Have a SARK100 SWR analyzer too.
    Things last forever here...
    Scope used on a regular basis..
    RTL-SDR stick 24/7.
    Digital meters used every day.
    Use my self designed lab power supply every day..
    What more do you need?
    Learn to use the stuff, understand what's important, and that is it
    When I started in electronics as a kid I did not even _have_ a meter, still stuff worked.
    Build my own scope at some point back then when I somehow got the parts
    Not much pocket mony as a kid.
    UNDERSTAND your systems, what electrons do.
    Showing of with boat anchors may impress people, especially the clueless... >>> But it does not help you one bit.
    Anything with an accuracy better than 1 percent in most cases is just
    like apes screaming load trying to impress other apes.


    Very true about specifically the 1% statement. Sidebar, at an earlier
    employment, we needed to equip a new lab. Guys wanted GHz scopes. When
    asked if the ever looked at edges faster than 1ns, no one did.



    Its true that there are a lot of relatively undemanding jobs in
    electronics. You can get on fine with a 200-MHz scope if all youre doing
    is PIC and Pi and ham radio and analog TV.

    Its also true that you can often make do with what you havethe most >important test instrument is the one between your ears.

    In the before times, doctors were much better with stethoscopes than they
    are now.

    But Id sure prefer a cardiologist who could use tomography and ultrasound >over the best stethoscope guy.

    And its a lot easier finding gigahertz oscillations if you arent limited
    to a 10-MHz
    scope with scale marks in cuneiform.

    We have a product in development, a new digital delay generator, that
    had too many picoseconds of excess, erratic jitter. Turns out that the
    50 MHz LC oscillator squeggs at about 6 GHz, which I guess is my
    fault. We found that with a spectrum analyzer, not a scope.

    My new oscillator, using a BUF602 as the gain element, looks good.
    Jitter is under 10 ps RMS at 5 usec out, which is great for a
    triggered LC.

    The Rigol scopes are pretty good frequency counters too. Mine hasn't
    been calibrated in maybe 5 years, and I checked it against a 10 MHz
    GPS, and it's perfect, given its 1 PPM resolution.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From bitrex@21:1/5 to Phil Hobbs on Thu Apr 4 12:20:19 2024
    XPost: sci.electronics.repair

    On 4/4/2024 7:56 AM, Phil Hobbs wrote:
    Klaus Vestergaard Kragelund <klauskvik@hotmail.com> wrote:
    On 01-04-2024 09:01, Jan Panteltje wrote:
    On a sunny day (Sun, 31 Mar 2024 18:41:18 +0100) it happened Cursitor Doom >>> <cd@notformail.com> wrote in <9k7j0jlnbhs8qfg5m17pium0835meean83@4ax.com>: >>>
    Hi all,

    I'm starting to get a bit fed up with having my test equipment blow up >>>> just when it's needed. This is the drawback with vintage gear; if it's >>>> not used frequently then it can go *bang* the next time you switch it
    on. It makes for good practice in repairing stuff, but wastes a lot of >>>> time which could be better spent doing other things.
    I think it's time I modernised my test gear. I was just wondering if
    anyone has any recommendations they can share. Is there a particular
    piece of test equipment you couldn't live without? Something you're
    particularly impressed with? I'd be interested to know so I can
    perhaps acquire said item and thereby reduce the number of explosions
    I experience.

    Thanks,

    CD.

    My 10 MHz Trio dual trace analog scope is from 1979 or there about, I
    blew up a channal once myself in the first week
    when I accidently touched a booster diode in a TV I was repairing with
    it, fixed it locating the problem with the other channel.
    Later I cracked the graticule when a soldering station fell on it from
    the table (scope stands on the ground)
    Made a new graticule.
    So, and still working perfectly, OK for all things I build with micros.
    For RF to about 1.6 GHz I use RTL_SDR USB sticks and the spectrum analyzer I wrote.
    and for AC DC measurements I have some made in China digital meters and an analog one.
    also a Voltcraft clamp-on meter for current when you do not - or cannot
    interrupt things with the meter impedance.
    Also have a Voltcraft soldering station.
    Blew up one of my digital meters a while back (volts on the resistance
    scale) but fixed it again (replaced resistor).
    Many other test equipment I designed and build, like amplifiers LF and
    RF, SWR meter, radiation meters, gamma spectrometer,
    GHz stuff for satelite, transmitters low and very high power, what not,
    a frequency converter to use the RTL-SDR sticks and so the spectrum
    analyzer on higher and lower frequencies.
    Have a SARK100 SWR analyzer too.
    Things last forever here...
    Scope used on a regular basis..
    RTL-SDR stick 24/7.
    Digital meters used every day.
    Use my self designed lab power supply every day..
    What more do you need?
    Learn to use the stuff, understand what's important, and that is it
    When I started in electronics as a kid I did not even _have_ a meter, still stuff worked.
    Build my own scope at some point back then when I somehow got the parts
    Not much pocket mony as a kid.
    UNDERSTAND your systems, what electrons do.
    Showing of with boat anchors may impress people, especially the clueless... >>> But it does not help you one bit.
    Anything with an accuracy better than 1 percent in most cases is just
    like apes screaming load trying to impress other apes.


    Very true about specifically the 1% statement. Sidebar, at an earlier
    employment, we needed to equip a new lab. Guys wanted GHz scopes. When
    asked if the ever looked at edges faster than 1ns, no one did.



    It’s true that there are a lot of relatively undemanding jobs in electronics. You can get on fine with a 200-MHz scope if all you’re doing is PIC and Pi and ham radio and analog TV.

    It’s also true that you can often make do with what you have—the most important test instrument is the one between your ears.

    In the before times, doctors were much better with stethoscopes than they
    are now.

    But I’d sure prefer a cardiologist who could use tomography and ultrasound over the best stethoscope guy.

    And it’s a lot easier finding gigahertz oscillations if you aren’t limited
    to a 10-MHz
    scope with scale marks in cuneiform.

    Good boat anchors make capability like that very affordable. My lab is full of top-of-the-line gear (over $2M at list price), for which I’ve paid about 2-3 cents on the dollar. (Not counting a few very helpful donations early on.) Of course I have some good newer stuff, such as a two-channel arb, a NanoVNA2, and a logic analyzer with protocol decoding.

    It’s a bit old-school-looking, so it doesn’t impress visitors unless they actually know something, and that suits me perfectly well.

    But by all means don’t buy any, so it’ll keep being cheap for me. ;)

    Cheers

    Phil Hobbs


    My most useful old machine dollar for dollar is my 8012B pulse generator!

    <https://imgur.com/a/2GaSZVq>

    $50 "not working." It was just a burned-out pilot lamp and dirty controls.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Phil Hobbs@21:1/5 to bitrex on Fri Apr 5 01:12:09 2024
    XPost: sci.electronics.repair

    bitrex <user@example.net> wrote:
    On 4/4/2024 7:56 AM, Phil Hobbs wrote:
    Klaus Vestergaard Kragelund <klauskvik@hotmail.com> wrote:
    On 01-04-2024 09:01, Jan Panteltje wrote:
    On a sunny day (Sun, 31 Mar 2024 18:41:18 +0100) it happened Cursitor Doom >>>> <cd@notformail.com> wrote in <9k7j0jlnbhs8qfg5m17pium0835meean83@4ax.com>: >>>>
    Hi all,

    I'm starting to get a bit fed up with having my test equipment blow up >>>>> just when it's needed. This is the drawback with vintage gear; if it's >>>>> not used frequently then it can go *bang* the next time you switch it >>>>> on. It makes for good practice in repairing stuff, but wastes a lot of >>>>> time which could be better spent doing other things.
    I think it's time I modernised my test gear. I was just wondering if >>>>> anyone has any recommendations they can share. Is there a particular >>>>> piece of test equipment you couldn't live without? Something you're
    particularly impressed with? I'd be interested to know so I can
    perhaps acquire said item and thereby reduce the number of explosions >>>>> I experience.

    Thanks,

    CD.

    My 10 MHz Trio dual trace analog scope is from 1979 or there about, I
    blew up a channal once myself in the first week
    when I accidently touched a booster diode in a TV I was repairing with >>>> it, fixed it locating the problem with the other channel.
    Later I cracked the graticule when a soldering station fell on it from >>>> the table (scope stands on the ground)
    Made a new graticule.
    So, and still working perfectly, OK for all things I build with micros. >>>> For RF to about 1.6 GHz I use RTL_SDR USB sticks and the spectrum analyzer I wrote.
    and for AC DC measurements I have some made in China digital meters and an analog one.
    also a Voltcraft clamp-on meter for current when you do not - or cannot >>>> interrupt things with the meter impedance.
    Also have a Voltcraft soldering station.
    Blew up one of my digital meters a while back (volts on the resistance >>>> scale) but fixed it again (replaced resistor).
    Many other test equipment I designed and build, like amplifiers LF and >>>> RF, SWR meter, radiation meters, gamma spectrometer,
    GHz stuff for satelite, transmitters low and very high power, what not, >>>> a frequency converter to use the RTL-SDR sticks and so the spectrum
    analyzer on higher and lower frequencies.
    Have a SARK100 SWR analyzer too.
    Things last forever here...
    Scope used on a regular basis..
    RTL-SDR stick 24/7.
    Digital meters used every day.
    Use my self designed lab power supply every day..
    What more do you need?
    Learn to use the stuff, understand what's important, and that is it
    When I started in electronics as a kid I did not even _have_ a meter,
    still stuff worked.
    Build my own scope at some point back then
    when I somehow got the parts
    Not much pocket mony as a kid.
    UNDERSTAND your systems, what electrons do.
    Showing of with boat anchors may impress people, especially the clueless...
    But it does not help you one bit.
    Anything with an accuracy better than 1 percent in most cases is just
    like apes screaming load trying to impress other apes.


    Very true about specifically the 1% statement. Sidebar, at an earlier
    employment, we needed to equip a new lab. Guys wanted GHz scopes. When
    asked if the ever looked at edges faster than 1ns, no one did.



    It’s true that there are a lot of relatively undemanding jobs in
    electronics. You can get on fine with a 200-MHz scope if all you’re doing >> is PIC and Pi and ham radio and analog TV.

    It’s also true that you can often make do with what you have—the most
    important test instrument is the one between your ears.

    In the before times, doctors were much better with stethoscopes than they
    are now.

    But I’d sure prefer a cardiologist who could use tomography and ultrasound >> over the best stethoscope guy.

    And it’s a lot easier finding gigahertz oscillations if you aren’t limited
    to a 10-MHz
    scope with scale marks in cuneiform.

    Good boat anchors make capability like that very affordable. My lab is full >> of top-of-the-line gear (over $2M at list price), for which I’ve paid about
    2-3 cents on the dollar. (Not counting a few very helpful donations early
    on.) Of course I have some good newer stuff, such as a two-channel arb, a >> NanoVNA2, and a logic analyzer with protocol decoding.

    It’s a bit old-school-looking, so it doesn’t impress visitors unless they
    actually know something, and that suits me perfectly well.

    But by all means don’t buy any, so it’ll keep being cheap for me. ;)

    Cheers

    Phil Hobbs


    My most useful old machine dollar for dollar is my 8012B pulse generator!

    <https://imgur.com/a/2GaSZVq>

    $50 "not working." It was just a burned-out pilot lamp and dirty controls.


    I used to have an 8013B, which is the dual channel version.

    Cheers

    Phil Hobbs

    --
    Dr Philip C D Hobbs Principal Consultant ElectroOptical Innovations LLC / Hobbs ElectroOptics Optics, Electro-optics, Photonics, Analog Electronics

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Bill Sloman@21:1/5 to John Larkin on Fri Apr 5 17:04:22 2024
    XPost: sci.electronics.repair

    On 5/04/2024 2:04 am, John Larkin wrote:
    On Thu, 4 Apr 2024 11:56:23 -0000 (UTC), Phil Hobbs <pcdhSpamMeSenseless@electrooptical.net> wrote:

    Klaus Vestergaard Kragelund <klauskvik@hotmail.com> wrote:
    On 01-04-2024 09:01, Jan Panteltje wrote:
    On a sunny day (Sun, 31 Mar 2024 18:41:18 +0100) it happened Cursitor Doom >>>> <cd@notformail.com> wrote in <9k7j0jlnbhs8qfg5m17pium0835meean83@4ax.com>: >>>>
    Hi all,

    I'm starting to get a bit fed up with having my test equipment blow up >>>>> just when it's needed. This is the drawback with vintage gear; if it's >>>>> not used frequently then it can go *bang* the next time you switch it >>>>> on. It makes for good practice in repairing stuff, but wastes a lot of >>>>> time which could be better spent doing other things.
    I think it's time I modernised my test gear. I was just wondering if >>>>> anyone has any recommendations they can share. Is there a particular >>>>> piece of test equipment you couldn't live without? Something you're
    particularly impressed with? I'd be interested to know so I can
    perhaps acquire said item and thereby reduce the number of explosions >>>>> I experience.

    Thanks,

    CD.

    My 10 MHz Trio dual trace analog scope is from 1979 or there about, I
    blew up a channal once myself in the first week
    when I accidently touched a booster diode in a TV I was repairing with >>>> it, fixed it locating the problem with the other channel.
    Later I cracked the graticule when a soldering station fell on it from >>>> the table (scope stands on the ground)
    Made a new graticule.
    So, and still working perfectly, OK for all things I build with micros. >>>> For RF to about 1.6 GHz I use RTL_SDR USB sticks and the spectrum analyzer I wrote.
    and for AC DC measurements I have some made in China digital meters and an analog one.
    also a Voltcraft clamp-on meter for current when you do not - or cannot >>>> interrupt things with the meter impedance.
    Also have a Voltcraft soldering station.
    Blew up one of my digital meters a while back (volts on the resistance >>>> scale) but fixed it again (replaced resistor).
    Many other test equipment I designed and build, like amplifiers LF and >>>> RF, SWR meter, radiation meters, gamma spectrometer,
    GHz stuff for satelite, transmitters low and very high power, what not, >>>> a frequency converter to use the RTL-SDR sticks and so the spectrum
    analyzer on higher and lower frequencies.
    Have a SARK100 SWR analyzer too.
    Things last forever here...
    Scope used on a regular basis..
    RTL-SDR stick 24/7.
    Digital meters used every day.
    Use my self designed lab power supply every day..
    What more do you need?
    Learn to use the stuff, understand what's important, and that is it
    When I started in electronics as a kid I did not even _have_ a meter, still stuff worked.
    Build my own scope at some point back then when I somehow got the parts >>>> Not much pocket mony as a kid.
    UNDERSTAND your systems, what electrons do.
    Showing of with boat anchors may impress people, especially the clueless...
    But it does not help you one bit.
    Anything with an accuracy better than 1 percent in most cases is just
    like apes screaming load trying to impress other apes.


    Very true about specifically the 1% statement. Sidebar, at an earlier
    employment, we needed to equip a new lab. Guys wanted GHz scopes. When
    asked if the ever looked at edges faster than 1ns, no one did.



    It’s true that there are a lot of relatively undemanding jobs in
    electronics. You can get on fine with a 200-MHz scope if all you’re doing >> is PIC and Pi and ham radio and analog TV.

    It’s also true that you can often make do with what you have—the most
    important test instrument is the one between your ears.

    In the before times, doctors were much better with stethoscopes than they
    are now.

    But I’d sure prefer a cardiologist who could use tomography and ultrasound >> over the best stethoscope guy.

    And it’s a lot easier finding gigahertz oscillations if you aren’t limited
    to a 10-MHz
    scope with scale marks in cuneiform.

    We have a product in development, a new digital delay generator, that
    had too many picoseconds of excess, erratic jitter. Turns out that the
    50 MHz LC oscillator squeggs at about 6 GHz, which I guess is my
    fault. We found that with a spectrum analyzer, not a scope.

    My new oscillator, using a BUF602 as the gain element, looks good.
    Jitter is under 10 ps RMS at 5 usec out, which is great for a
    triggered LC.

    But it's rubbish for a free-running oscillator

    https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/7331424

    https://spectrum.ieee.org/for-precision-the-sapphire-clock-outshines-even-the-best-atomic-clocks

    You need a system architecture that can exploit a free running clock. I
    came up with one that worked in 1988, and I'm sure that there are others.

    --
    Bill Sloman, Sydney

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Jan Panteltje@21:1/5 to user@example.net on Fri Apr 5 07:49:34 2024
    XPost: sci.electronics.repair

    On a sunny day (Thu, 4 Apr 2024 12:20:19 -0400) it happened bitrex <user@example.net> wrote in <660ed343$0$1258343$882e4bbb@reader.netnews.com>:

    My most useful old machine dollar for dollar is my 8012B pulse generator!

    <https://imgur.com/a/2GaSZVq>

    Nice, real components...


    $50 "not working." It was just a burned-out pilot lamp and dirty controls.

    mm 50 dollars,
    even today with people using dollars for wallpaper,
    buys you a nice pulse generator on ebay..

    555 timer works fine too
    Or use sox in Linux for all sort of audio, including sweeps:
    https://www.audiosciencereview.com/forum/index.php?threads/howto-sox-audio-tool-as-a-signal-generator.4242/
    or just use a Raspberry Pi as signal generator:
    https://panteltje.nl/panteltje/newsflex/download.html#freq_pi

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Jan Panteltje@21:1/5 to pcdhSpamMeSenseless@electrooptical. on Fri Apr 5 07:49:30 2024
    XPost: sci.electronics.repair

    On a sunny day (Thu, 4 Apr 2024 11:56:23 -0000 (UTC)) it happened Phil Hobbs <pcdhSpamMeSenseless@electrooptical.net> wrote in <uum4h6$kmdl$1@dont-email.me>:

    Klaus Vestergaard Kragelund <klauskvik@hotmail.com> wrote:
    On 01-04-2024 09:01, Jan Panteltje wrote:
    On a sunny day (Sun, 31 Mar 2024 18:41:18 +0100) it happened Cursitor Doom >>> <cd@notformail.com> wrote in <9k7j0jlnbhs8qfg5m17pium0835meean83@4ax.com>: >>>
    Hi all,

    I'm starting to get a bit fed up with having my test equipment blow up >>>> just when it's needed. This is the drawback with vintage gear; if it's >>>> not used frequently then it can go *bang* the next time you switch it
    on. It makes for good practice in repairing stuff, but wastes a lot of >>>> time which could be better spent doing other things.
    I think it's time I modernised my test gear. I was just wondering if
    anyone has any recommendations they can share. Is there a particular
    piece of test equipment you couldn't live without? Something you're
    particularly impressed with? I'd be interested to know so I can
    perhaps acquire said item and thereby reduce the number of explosions
    I experience.

    Thanks,

    CD.

    My 10 MHz Trio dual trace analog scope is from 1979 or there about, I
    blew up a channel once myself in the first week
    when I accidently touched a booster diode in a TV I was repairing with
    it, fixed it locating the problem with the other channel.
    Later I cracked the graticule when a soldering station fell on it from
    the table (scope stands on the ground)
    Made a new graticule.
    So, and still working perfectly, OK for all things I build with micros.
    For RF to about 1.6 GHz I use RTL_SDR USB sticks and the spectrum analyzer I wrote.
    and for AC DC measurements I have some made in China digital meters and an analog one.
    also a Voltcraft clamp-on meter for current when you do not - or cannot
    interrupt things with the meter impedance.
    Also have a Voltcraft soldering station.
    Blew up one of my digital meters a while back (volts on the resistance
    scale) but fixed it again (replaced resistor).
    Many other test equipment I designed and build, like amplifiers LF and
    RF, SWR meter, radiation meters, gamma spectrometer,
    GHz stuff for satelite, transmitters low and very high power, what not,
    a frequency converter to use the RTL-SDR sticks and so the spectrum
    analyzer on higher and lower frequencies.
    Have a SARK100 SWR analyzer too.
    Things last forever here...
    Scope used on a regular basis..
    RTL-SDR stick 24/7.
    Digital meters used every day.
    Use my self designed lab power supply every day..
    What more do you need?
    Learn to use the stuff, understand what's important, and that is it
    When I started in electronics as a kid I did not even _have_ a meter, still stuff worked.
    Build my own scope at some point back then when I somehow got the parts
    Not much pocket mony as a kid.
    UNDERSTAND your systems, what electrons do.
    Showing of with boat anchors may impress people, especially the clueless... >>> But it does not help you one bit.
    Anything with an accuracy better than 1 percent in most cases is just
    like apes screaming load trying to impress other apes.


    Very true about specifically the 1% statement. Sidebar, at an earlier
    employment, we needed to equip a new lab. Guys wanted GHz scopes. When
    asked if the ever looked at edges faster than 1ns, no one did.



    It’s true that there are a lot of relatively undemanding jobs in >electronics. You can get on fine with a 200-MHz scope if all you’re doing >is PIC and Pi and ham radio and analog TV.

    Bull,
    I have been using my Trio 10 MHz dual channel for digital TV too
    see
    https://panteltje.nl/panteltje/raspberry_pi_dvb-s_transmitter/
    GHz output..

    Its is about UNDERSTANDING the systems
    You cannot repair a TV set in a short time if you do not UNDERSTAND every part of the circuit and its function, the whole system
    neither with a 10 MHz or with a 10 GHz scope.
    Fault finding had been my job most of the time, sometimes with 'the show must go on'
    or rocket must launch or whatever.

    In an environment a million times more complex than your back-room with boat anchors.
    And always delivered.. unlike some that dropped out or broke down.
    It is indeed about what is between the ears as you mentioned.




    It’s also true that you can often make do with what you have—the most >important test instrument is the one between your ears.

    In the before times, doctors were much better with stethoscopes than they
    are now.

    But I’d sure prefer a cardiologist who could use tomography and ultrasound >over the best stethoscope guy.

    Only useful if you can read the screens, these days they train AI to find cancer in the scans.....
    Yes I worked in an Uni hospital too.
    How many people die each year because of medical errors?
    https://www.cnbc.com/2018/02/22/medical-errors-third-leading-cause-of-death-in-america.html
    Remember Jim Thompson stating 'they are giving me ... but I had a warning I was not supposed to get that'
    Few days later he was dead.


    And it’s a lot easier finding gigahertz oscillations if you aren’t limited >to a 10-MHz
    scope with scale marks in cuneiform.

    Giggle Hertz oscillations are not happening in LC circuits of specific kind where those can happen you can figure from the parts used, no giggle Hz in a BC109.
    look at the components used.
    I worked on a missile launch system once that did strange things that were tracked down to an oscillating emitter follower...
    Replacing that transistor by exactly the same part fixed it.. not one transistor is the same it seems, especially from different manufacturers..
    but those were not very high frequency oscillations and I had a faster scope there.
    In broadcast I ran around with a big Tec on a cart all day...
    A TV studio complex and control is something vastly bigger than your back room.
    https://www.mediapark.nl/
    and every second counts
    Yes without in depth knowledge of all that stuff you would not even know where to start .
    And THAT in depth knowledge is the key.


    Good boat anchors make capability like that very affordable. My lab is full >of top-of-the-line gear (over $2M at list price), for which I’ve paid about >2-3 cents on the dollar. (Not counting a few very helpful donations early >on.) Of course I have some good newer stuff, such as a two-channel arb, a >NanoVNA2, and a logic analyzer with protocol decoding.

    It’s a bit old-school-looking, so it doesn’t impress visitors unless they >actually know something, and that suits me perfectly well.

    But by all means don’t buy any, so it’ll keep being cheap for me. ;)

    I won't, if I specifically want to KNOW some thing I build something for that purpose,
    I better not ask if you per accident contributed to that F35 crap.
    Anyways, carry on, makes me feel safer...


    Cheers

    Do not drink when doing 'tronics

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Liz Tuddenham@21:1/5 to Jan Panteltje on Fri Apr 5 09:24:53 2024
    Jan Panteltje <alien@comet.invalid> wrote:

    Giggle Hertz oscillations are not happening in LC circuits of specific
    kind where those can happen you can figure from the parts used, no giggle
    Hz in a BC109.

    Back in the 1970s I found that a BC109 could be used as a self-
    oscillating transmitter output stage at 100 Mc/s on a 1.5v supply (it
    was for small animal cardiography). Most "R.F." transistors wouldn't
    work under those circumstances.

    --
    ~ Liz Tuddenham ~
    (Remove the ".invalid"s and add ".co.uk" to reply)
    www.poppyrecords.co.uk

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Jan Panteltje@21:1/5 to Liz Tuddenham on Fri Apr 5 10:15:32 2024
    On a sunny day (Fri, 5 Apr 2024 09:24:53 +0100) it happened liz@poppyrecords.invalid.invalid (Liz Tuddenham) wrote in <1qrjb8o.u2ipkmlx8gzsN%liz@poppyrecords.invalid.invalid>:

    Jan Panteltje <alien@comet.invalid> wrote:

    Giggle Hertz oscillations are not happening in LC circuits of specific
    kind where those can happen you can figure from the parts used, no giggle
    Hz in a BC109.

    Back in the 1970s I found that a BC109 could be used as a self-
    oscillating transmitter output stage at 100 Mc/s on a 1.5v supply (it
    was for small animal cardiography). Most "R.F." transistors wouldn't
    work under those circumstances.

    That is MHz, not giggle Hertz
    Early sixties I uses a transistor in my small FM transmitter.
    It was powered by a battery via a dynamic microphone.
    The few mV power supply variations that mike caused when any sound present were enough to make Cce Ccb variations
    to cause the frequency to change so much that you could hear a clock ticking in the room listening
    to that transmitter on the radio.
    I still use transistors as varicap if I need one.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From John Larkin@21:1/5 to All on Fri Apr 5 08:13:07 2024
    XPost: sci.electronics.repair

    On Fri, 05 Apr 2024 07:49:30 GMT, Jan Panteltje <alien@comet.invalid>
    wrote:

    On a sunny day (Thu, 4 Apr 2024 11:56:23 -0000 (UTC)) it happened Phil Hobbs ><pcdhSpamMeSenseless@electrooptical.net> wrote in ><uum4h6$kmdl$1@dont-email.me>:

    Klaus Vestergaard Kragelund <klauskvik@hotmail.com> wrote:
    On 01-04-2024 09:01, Jan Panteltje wrote:
    On a sunny day (Sun, 31 Mar 2024 18:41:18 +0100) it happened Cursitor Doom >>>> <cd@notformail.com> wrote in <9k7j0jlnbhs8qfg5m17pium0835meean83@4ax.com>: >>>>
    Hi all,

    I'm starting to get a bit fed up with having my test equipment blow up >>>>> just when it's needed. This is the drawback with vintage gear; if it's >>>>> not used frequently then it can go *bang* the next time you switch it >>>>> on. It makes for good practice in repairing stuff, but wastes a lot of >>>>> time which could be better spent doing other things.
    I think it's time I modernised my test gear. I was just wondering if >>>>> anyone has any recommendations they can share. Is there a particular >>>>> piece of test equipment you couldn't live without? Something you're
    particularly impressed with? I'd be interested to know so I can
    perhaps acquire said item and thereby reduce the number of explosions >>>>> I experience.

    Thanks,

    CD.

    My 10 MHz Trio dual trace analog scope is from 1979 or there about, I
    blew up a channel once myself in the first week
    when I accidently touched a booster diode in a TV I was repairing with >>>> it, fixed it locating the problem with the other channel.
    Later I cracked the graticule when a soldering station fell on it from >>>> the table (scope stands on the ground)
    Made a new graticule.
    So, and still working perfectly, OK for all things I build with micros. >>>> For RF to about 1.6 GHz I use RTL_SDR USB sticks and the spectrum analyzer I wrote.
    and for AC DC measurements I have some made in China digital meters and an analog one.
    also a Voltcraft clamp-on meter for current when you do not - or cannot >>>> interrupt things with the meter impedance.
    Also have a Voltcraft soldering station.
    Blew up one of my digital meters a while back (volts on the resistance >>>> scale) but fixed it again (replaced resistor).
    Many other test equipment I designed and build, like amplifiers LF and >>>> RF, SWR meter, radiation meters, gamma spectrometer,
    GHz stuff for satelite, transmitters low and very high power, what not, >>>> a frequency converter to use the RTL-SDR sticks and so the spectrum
    analyzer on higher and lower frequencies.
    Have a SARK100 SWR analyzer too.
    Things last forever here...
    Scope used on a regular basis..
    RTL-SDR stick 24/7.
    Digital meters used every day.
    Use my self designed lab power supply every day..
    What more do you need?
    Learn to use the stuff, understand what's important, and that is it
    When I started in electronics as a kid I did not even _have_ a meter, still stuff worked.
    Build my own scope at some point back then when I somehow got the parts >>>> Not much pocket mony as a kid.
    UNDERSTAND your systems, what electrons do.
    Showing of with boat anchors may impress people, especially the clueless...
    But it does not help you one bit.
    Anything with an accuracy better than 1 percent in most cases is just
    like apes screaming load trying to impress other apes.


    Very true about specifically the 1% statement. Sidebar, at an earlier
    employment, we needed to equip a new lab. Guys wanted GHz scopes. When
    asked if the ever looked at edges faster than 1ns, no one did.



    It’s true that there are a lot of relatively undemanding jobs in >>electronics. You can get on fine with a 200-MHz scope if all you’re doing >>is PIC and Pi and ham radio and analog TV.

    Bull,
    I have been using my Trio 10 MHz dual channel for digital TV too
    see
    https://panteltje.nl/panteltje/raspberry_pi_dvb-s_transmitter/
    GHz output..

    Its is about UNDERSTANDING the systems
    You cannot repair a TV set in a short time if you do not UNDERSTAND every part of the circuit and its function, the whole system
    neither with a 10 MHz or with a 10 GHz scope.
    Fault finding had been my job most of the time, sometimes with 'the show must go on'
    or rocket must launch or whatever.

    Does anyone still repair TVs? TV repair shops used to be common but
    seem to be gone now.

    TVs are insanely cheap and reliable now. I suspect that a failure
    under an over-priced "extended warranty" gets you a replacement.

    Nobody makes schematics available now, and a TV is full of exotic
    custom chips.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From John Larkin@21:1/5 to Liz Tuddenham on Fri Apr 5 08:31:51 2024
    On Fri, 5 Apr 2024 09:24:53 +0100, liz@poppyrecords.invalid.invalid
    (Liz Tuddenham) wrote:

    Jan Panteltje <alien@comet.invalid> wrote:

    Giggle Hertz oscillations are not happening in LC circuits of specific
    kind where those can happen you can figure from the parts used, no giggle
    Hz in a BC109.

    Back in the 1970s I found that a BC109 could be used as a self-
    oscillating transmitter output stage at 100 Mc/s on a 1.5v supply (it
    was for small animal cardiography). Most "R.F." transistors wouldn't
    work under those circumstances.

    I learned at an early age that emitter followers tend to oscillate. I
    did a powerup reset circuit with an RC feeeding a 2N2219 emitter
    follower feeding a TTL schmitt gate. The NPN oscillated at 100 MHz or
    so and never pulled up the gate. A series gate resistor fixed it.

    My recent 50 MHz SAV541-based Colpitts oscillator couldn't be tamed
    with a gate resistor or with a bead, so I gave up on the phemt. I
    think the wire bonds are a basic hazard.

    https://www.dropbox.com/scl/fi/bak4p5bty2os2wtrs0091/9.jpg?rlkey=91e37ctc70189hvka9g1ufar3&raw=1

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Phil Hobbs@21:1/5 to John Larkin on Fri Apr 5 11:38:43 2024
    On 2024-04-05 11:31, John Larkin wrote:
    On Fri, 5 Apr 2024 09:24:53 +0100, liz@poppyrecords.invalid.invalid
    (Liz Tuddenham) wrote:

    Jan Panteltje <alien@comet.invalid> wrote:

    Giggle Hertz oscillations are not happening in LC circuits of specific
    kind where those can happen you can figure from the parts used, no giggle >>> Hz in a BC109.

    Back in the 1970s I found that a BC109 could be used as a self-
    oscillating transmitter output stage at 100 Mc/s on a 1.5v supply (it
    was for small animal cardiography). Most "R.F." transistors wouldn't
    work under those circumstances.

    I learned at an early age that emitter followers tend to oscillate. I
    did a powerup reset circuit with an RC feeeding a 2N2219 emitter
    follower feeding a TTL schmitt gate. The NPN oscillated at 100 MHz or
    so and never pulled up the gate. A series gate resistor fixed it.

    My recent 50 MHz SAV541-based Colpitts oscillator couldn't be tamed
    with a gate resistor or with a bead, so I gave up on the phemt. I
    think the wire bonds are a basic hazard.

    https://www.dropbox.com/scl/fi/bak4p5bty2os2wtrs0091/9.jpg?rlkey=91e37ctc70189hvka9g1ufar3&raw=1




    Try putting BLF03VK600 beads in source and drain. Besides being rated at
    3 GHz instead of 100 MHz, it has really nice low Q everywhere.

    My cascoded lab amp proto is using three SAV-331+'s in parallel like
    that, running about 2.5 mA each, and shows no sign of trouble.

    Cheers

    Phil Hobbs

    --
    Dr Philip C D Hobbs
    Principal Consultant
    ElectroOptical Innovations LLC / Hobbs ElectroOptics
    Optics, Electro-optics, Photonics, Analog Electronics
    Briarcliff Manor NY 10510

    http://electrooptical.net
    http://hobbs-eo.com

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From John Larkin@21:1/5 to pcdhSpamMeSenseless@electrooptical. on Fri Apr 5 08:55:29 2024
    On Fri, 5 Apr 2024 11:38:43 -0400, Phil Hobbs <pcdhSpamMeSenseless@electrooptical.net> wrote:

    On 2024-04-05 11:31, John Larkin wrote:
    On Fri, 5 Apr 2024 09:24:53 +0100, liz@poppyrecords.invalid.invalid
    (Liz Tuddenham) wrote:

    Jan Panteltje <alien@comet.invalid> wrote:

    Giggle Hertz oscillations are not happening in LC circuits of specific >>>> kind where those can happen you can figure from the parts used, no giggle >>>> Hz in a BC109.

    Back in the 1970s I found that a BC109 could be used as a self-
    oscillating transmitter output stage at 100 Mc/s on a 1.5v supply (it
    was for small animal cardiography). Most "R.F." transistors wouldn't
    work under those circumstances.

    I learned at an early age that emitter followers tend to oscillate. I
    did a powerup reset circuit with an RC feeeding a 2N2219 emitter
    follower feeding a TTL schmitt gate. The NPN oscillated at 100 MHz or
    so and never pulled up the gate. A series gate resistor fixed it.

    My recent 50 MHz SAV541-based Colpitts oscillator couldn't be tamed
    with a gate resistor or with a bead, so I gave up on the phemt. I
    think the wire bonds are a basic hazard.

    https://www.dropbox.com/scl/fi/bak4p5bty2os2wtrs0091/9.jpg?rlkey=91e37ctc70189hvka9g1ufar3&raw=1




    Try putting BLF03VK600 beads in source and drain. Besides being rated at
    3 GHz instead of 100 MHz, it has really nice low Q everywhere.

    My cascoded lab amp proto is using three SAV-331+'s in parallel like
    that, running about 2.5 mA each, and shows no sign of trouble.

    Cheers

    Phil Hobbs

    We tried various fixes, no joy. The circuit is complex, lots of diodes
    and comparators and varicaps and stuff, so there are too many resonant
    stubs.

    We prototyped the new sorta-Colpitts circuit, using the BUF602 as the
    gain element, and it's great. Having a closed-loop near-perfect
    follower is nice.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Cursitor Doom@21:1/5 to Liz Tuddenham on Fri Apr 5 17:35:51 2024
    On Fri, 5 Apr 2024 09:24:53 +0100, liz@poppyrecords.invalid.invalid
    (Liz Tuddenham) wrote:

    Jan Panteltje <alien@comet.invalid> wrote:

    Giggle Hertz oscillations are not happening in LC circuits of specific
    kind where those can happen you can figure from the parts used, no giggle
    Hz in a BC109.

    Back in the 1970s I found that a BC109 could be used as a self-
    oscillating transmitter output stage at 100 Mc/s on a 1.5v supply (it
    was for small animal cardiography). Most "R.F." transistors wouldn't
    work under those circumstances.

    We used to make bugging devices using '109s with button cap
    microphones that worked on that VHF broadcast band. They were highly
    effective as I recall.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Cursitor Doom@21:1/5 to All on Fri Apr 5 17:59:42 2024
    XPost: sci.electronics.repair

    On Fri, 05 Apr 2024 08:13:07 -0700, John Larkin <jl@997PotHill.com>
    wrote:

    On Fri, 05 Apr 2024 07:49:30 GMT, Jan Panteltje <alien@comet.invalid>
    wrote:

    On a sunny day (Thu, 4 Apr 2024 11:56:23 -0000 (UTC)) it happened Phil Hobbs >><pcdhSpamMeSenseless@electrooptical.net> wrote in >><uum4h6$kmdl$1@dont-email.me>:

    Klaus Vestergaard Kragelund <klauskvik@hotmail.com> wrote:
    On 01-04-2024 09:01, Jan Panteltje wrote:
    On a sunny day (Sun, 31 Mar 2024 18:41:18 +0100) it happened Cursitor Doom
    <cd@notformail.com> wrote in <9k7j0jlnbhs8qfg5m17pium0835meean83@4ax.com>:

    Hi all,

    I'm starting to get a bit fed up with having my test equipment blow up >>>>>> just when it's needed. This is the drawback with vintage gear; if it's >>>>>> not used frequently then it can go *bang* the next time you switch it >>>>>> on. It makes for good practice in repairing stuff, but wastes a lot of >>>>>> time which could be better spent doing other things.
    I think it's time I modernised my test gear. I was just wondering if >>>>>> anyone has any recommendations they can share. Is there a particular >>>>>> piece of test equipment you couldn't live without? Something you're >>>>>> particularly impressed with? I'd be interested to know so I can
    perhaps acquire said item and thereby reduce the number of explosions >>>>>> I experience.

    Thanks,

    CD.

    My 10 MHz Trio dual trace analog scope is from 1979 or there about, I >>>>> blew up a channel once myself in the first week
    when I accidently touched a booster diode in a TV I was repairing with >>>>> it, fixed it locating the problem with the other channel.
    Later I cracked the graticule when a soldering station fell on it from >>>>> the table (scope stands on the ground)
    Made a new graticule.
    So, and still working perfectly, OK for all things I build with micros. >>>>> For RF to about 1.6 GHz I use RTL_SDR USB sticks and the spectrum analyzer I wrote.
    and for AC DC measurements I have some made in China digital meters and an analog one.
    also a Voltcraft clamp-on meter for current when you do not - or cannot >>>>> interrupt things with the meter impedance.
    Also have a Voltcraft soldering station.
    Blew up one of my digital meters a while back (volts on the resistance >>>>> scale) but fixed it again (replaced resistor).
    Many other test equipment I designed and build, like amplifiers LF and >>>>> RF, SWR meter, radiation meters, gamma spectrometer,
    GHz stuff for satelite, transmitters low and very high power, what not, >>>>> a frequency converter to use the RTL-SDR sticks and so the spectrum
    analyzer on higher and lower frequencies.
    Have a SARK100 SWR analyzer too.
    Things last forever here...
    Scope used on a regular basis..
    RTL-SDR stick 24/7.
    Digital meters used every day.
    Use my self designed lab power supply every day..
    What more do you need?
    Learn to use the stuff, understand what's important, and that is it
    When I started in electronics as a kid I did not even _have_ a meter, still stuff worked.
    Build my own scope at some point back then when I somehow got the parts >>>>> Not much pocket mony as a kid.
    UNDERSTAND your systems, what electrons do.
    Showing of with boat anchors may impress people, especially the clueless...
    But it does not help you one bit.
    Anything with an accuracy better than 1 percent in most cases is just >>>>> like apes screaming load trying to impress other apes.


    Very true about specifically the 1% statement. Sidebar, at an earlier
    employment, we needed to equip a new lab. Guys wanted GHz scopes. When >>>> asked if the ever looked at edges faster than 1ns, no one did.



    It’s true that there are a lot of relatively undemanding jobs in >>>electronics. You can get on fine with a 200-MHz scope if all you’re doing >>>is PIC and Pi and ham radio and analog TV.

    Bull,
    I have been using my Trio 10 MHz dual channel for digital TV too
    see
    https://panteltje.nl/panteltje/raspberry_pi_dvb-s_transmitter/
    GHz output..

    Its is about UNDERSTANDING the systems
    You cannot repair a TV set in a short time if you do not UNDERSTAND every part of the circuit and its function, the whole system
    neither with a 10 MHz or with a 10 GHz scope.
    Fault finding had been my job most of the time, sometimes with 'the show must go on'
    or rocket must launch or whatever.

    Does anyone still repair TVs? TV repair shops used to be common but
    seem to be gone now.

    TVs are insanely cheap and reliable now. I suspect that a failure
    under an over-priced "extended warranty" gets you a replacement.

    Nobody makes schematics available now, and a TV is full of exotic
    custom chips.

    All which make repair extremely difficult! There are moves afoot in
    Europe, I believe, to introduce some sort of 'compulsory
    repairability' law, to enable freelance repairers to fix up stuff
    that's gone kaput. That would be an excellent idea, given the massive
    amount of electronics that goes into landfill. Our 'throw away
    culture' is not doing the environment any favours at all. This is what
    needs to be focused on, not some garbage about greenhouse gases.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Cursitor Doom@21:1/5 to All on Fri Apr 5 17:33:12 2024
    XPost: sci.electronics.repair

    On Fri, 05 Apr 2024 07:49:30 GMT, Jan Panteltje <alien@comet.invalid>
    wrote:

    On a sunny day (Thu, 4 Apr 2024 11:56:23 -0000 (UTC)) it happened Phil Hobbs ><pcdhSpamMeSenseless@electrooptical.net> wrote in ><uum4h6$kmdl$1@dont-email.me>:

    Klaus Vestergaard Kragelund <klauskvik@hotmail.com> wrote:
    On 01-04-2024 09:01, Jan Panteltje wrote:
    On a sunny day (Sun, 31 Mar 2024 18:41:18 +0100) it happened Cursitor Doom >>>> <cd@notformail.com> wrote in <9k7j0jlnbhs8qfg5m17pium0835meean83@4ax.com>: >>>>
    Hi all,

    I'm starting to get a bit fed up with having my test equipment blow up >>>>> just when it's needed. This is the drawback with vintage gear; if it's >>>>> not used frequently then it can go *bang* the next time you switch it >>>>> on. It makes for good practice in repairing stuff, but wastes a lot of >>>>> time which could be better spent doing other things.
    I think it's time I modernised my test gear. I was just wondering if >>>>> anyone has any recommendations they can share. Is there a particular >>>>> piece of test equipment you couldn't live without? Something you're
    particularly impressed with? I'd be interested to know so I can
    perhaps acquire said item and thereby reduce the number of explosions >>>>> I experience.

    Thanks,

    CD.

    My 10 MHz Trio dual trace analog scope is from 1979 or there about, I
    blew up a channel once myself in the first week
    when I accidently touched a booster diode in a TV I was repairing with >>>> it, fixed it locating the problem with the other channel.
    Later I cracked the graticule when a soldering station fell on it from >>>> the table (scope stands on the ground)
    Made a new graticule.
    So, and still working perfectly, OK for all things I build with micros. >>>> For RF to about 1.6 GHz I use RTL_SDR USB sticks and the spectrum analyzer I wrote.
    and for AC DC measurements I have some made in China digital meters and an analog one.
    also a Voltcraft clamp-on meter for current when you do not - or cannot >>>> interrupt things with the meter impedance.
    Also have a Voltcraft soldering station.
    Blew up one of my digital meters a while back (volts on the resistance >>>> scale) but fixed it again (replaced resistor).
    Many other test equipment I designed and build, like amplifiers LF and >>>> RF, SWR meter, radiation meters, gamma spectrometer,
    GHz stuff for satelite, transmitters low and very high power, what not, >>>> a frequency converter to use the RTL-SDR sticks and so the spectrum
    analyzer on higher and lower frequencies.
    Have a SARK100 SWR analyzer too.
    Things last forever here...
    Scope used on a regular basis..
    RTL-SDR stick 24/7.
    Digital meters used every day.
    Use my self designed lab power supply every day..
    What more do you need?
    Learn to use the stuff, understand what's important, and that is it
    When I started in electronics as a kid I did not even _have_ a meter, still stuff worked.
    Build my own scope at some point back then when I somehow got the parts >>>> Not much pocket mony as a kid.
    UNDERSTAND your systems, what electrons do.
    Showing of with boat anchors may impress people, especially the clueless...
    But it does not help you one bit.
    Anything with an accuracy better than 1 percent in most cases is just
    like apes screaming load trying to impress other apes.


    Very true about specifically the 1% statement. Sidebar, at an earlier
    employment, we needed to equip a new lab. Guys wanted GHz scopes. When
    asked if the ever looked at edges faster than 1ns, no one did.



    It’s true that there are a lot of relatively undemanding jobs in >>electronics. You can get on fine with a 200-MHz scope if all you’re doing >>is PIC and Pi and ham radio and analog TV.

    Bull,
    I have been using my Trio 10 MHz dual channel for digital TV too
    see
    https://panteltje.nl/panteltje/raspberry_pi_dvb-s_transmitter/
    GHz output..

    Its is about UNDERSTANDING the systems
    You cannot repair a TV set in a short time if you do not UNDERSTAND every part of the circuit and its function, the whole system
    neither with a 10 MHz or with a 10 GHz scope.
    Fault finding had been my job most of the time, sometimes with 'the show must go on'
    or rocket must launch or whatever.

    In an environment a million times more complex than your back-room with boat anchors.
    And always delivered.. unlike some that dropped out or broke down.
    It is indeed about what is between the ears as you mentioned.




    It’s also true that you can often make do with what you have—the most >>important test instrument is the one between your ears.

    In the before times, doctors were much better with stethoscopes than they >>are now.

    But I’d sure prefer a cardiologist who could use tomography and ultrasound >>over the best stethoscope guy.

    Only useful if you can read the screens, these days they train AI to find cancer in the scans.....
    Yes I worked in an Uni hospital too.
    How many people die each year because of medical errors?
    https://www.cnbc.com/2018/02/22/medical-errors-third-leading-cause-of-death-in-america.html
    Remember Jim Thompson stating 'they are giving me ... but I had a warning I was not supposed to get that'
    Few days later he was dead.

    Jim had pancreatic cancer, which is notoriously tricky to diagnose due
    to the misleading symptoms it gives rise to.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From john larkin@21:1/5 to All on Fri Apr 5 10:15:43 2024
    XPost: sci.electronics.repair

    On Fri, 05 Apr 2024 17:33:12 +0100, Cursitor Doom <cd@notformail.com>
    wrote:

    On Fri, 05 Apr 2024 07:49:30 GMT, Jan Panteltje <alien@comet.invalid>
    wrote:

    On a sunny day (Thu, 4 Apr 2024 11:56:23 -0000 (UTC)) it happened Phil Hobbs >><pcdhSpamMeSenseless@electrooptical.net> wrote in >><uum4h6$kmdl$1@dont-email.me>:

    Klaus Vestergaard Kragelund <klauskvik@hotmail.com> wrote:
    On 01-04-2024 09:01, Jan Panteltje wrote:
    On a sunny day (Sun, 31 Mar 2024 18:41:18 +0100) it happened Cursitor Doom
    <cd@notformail.com> wrote in <9k7j0jlnbhs8qfg5m17pium0835meean83@4ax.com>:

    Hi all,

    I'm starting to get a bit fed up with having my test equipment blow up >>>>>> just when it's needed. This is the drawback with vintage gear; if it's >>>>>> not used frequently then it can go *bang* the next time you switch it >>>>>> on. It makes for good practice in repairing stuff, but wastes a lot of >>>>>> time which could be better spent doing other things.
    I think it's time I modernised my test gear. I was just wondering if >>>>>> anyone has any recommendations they can share. Is there a particular >>>>>> piece of test equipment you couldn't live without? Something you're >>>>>> particularly impressed with? I'd be interested to know so I can
    perhaps acquire said item and thereby reduce the number of explosions >>>>>> I experience.

    Thanks,

    CD.

    My 10 MHz Trio dual trace analog scope is from 1979 or there about, I >>>>> blew up a channel once myself in the first week
    when I accidently touched a booster diode in a TV I was repairing with >>>>> it, fixed it locating the problem with the other channel.
    Later I cracked the graticule when a soldering station fell on it from >>>>> the table (scope stands on the ground)
    Made a new graticule.
    So, and still working perfectly, OK for all things I build with micros. >>>>> For RF to about 1.6 GHz I use RTL_SDR USB sticks and the spectrum analyzer I wrote.
    and for AC DC measurements I have some made in China digital meters and an analog one.
    also a Voltcraft clamp-on meter for current when you do not - or cannot >>>>> interrupt things with the meter impedance.
    Also have a Voltcraft soldering station.
    Blew up one of my digital meters a while back (volts on the resistance >>>>> scale) but fixed it again (replaced resistor).
    Many other test equipment I designed and build, like amplifiers LF and >>>>> RF, SWR meter, radiation meters, gamma spectrometer,
    GHz stuff for satelite, transmitters low and very high power, what not, >>>>> a frequency converter to use the RTL-SDR sticks and so the spectrum
    analyzer on higher and lower frequencies.
    Have a SARK100 SWR analyzer too.
    Things last forever here...
    Scope used on a regular basis..
    RTL-SDR stick 24/7.
    Digital meters used every day.
    Use my self designed lab power supply every day..
    What more do you need?
    Learn to use the stuff, understand what's important, and that is it
    When I started in electronics as a kid I did not even _have_ a meter, still stuff worked.
    Build my own scope at some point back then when I somehow got the parts >>>>> Not much pocket mony as a kid.
    UNDERSTAND your systems, what electrons do.
    Showing of with boat anchors may impress people, especially the clueless...
    But it does not help you one bit.
    Anything with an accuracy better than 1 percent in most cases is just >>>>> like apes screaming load trying to impress other apes.


    Very true about specifically the 1% statement. Sidebar, at an earlier
    employment, we needed to equip a new lab. Guys wanted GHz scopes. When >>>> asked if the ever looked at edges faster than 1ns, no one did.



    It’s true that there are a lot of relatively undemanding jobs in >>>electronics. You can get on fine with a 200-MHz scope if all you’re doing >>>is PIC and Pi and ham radio and analog TV.

    Bull,
    I have been using my Trio 10 MHz dual channel for digital TV too
    see
    https://panteltje.nl/panteltje/raspberry_pi_dvb-s_transmitter/
    GHz output..

    Its is about UNDERSTANDING the systems
    You cannot repair a TV set in a short time if you do not UNDERSTAND every part of the circuit and its function, the whole system
    neither with a 10 MHz or with a 10 GHz scope.
    Fault finding had been my job most of the time, sometimes with 'the show must go on'
    or rocket must launch or whatever.

    In an environment a million times more complex than your back-room with boat anchors.
    And always delivered.. unlike some that dropped out or broke down.
    It is indeed about what is between the ears as you mentioned.




    It’s also true that you can often make do with what you have—the most >>>important test instrument is the one between your ears.

    In the before times, doctors were much better with stethoscopes than they >>>are now.

    But I’d sure prefer a cardiologist who could use tomography and ultrasound >>>over the best stethoscope guy.

    Only useful if you can read the screens, these days they train AI to find cancer in the scans.....
    Yes I worked in an Uni hospital too.
    How many people die each year because of medical errors?
    https://www.cnbc.com/2018/02/22/medical-errors-third-leading-cause-of-death-in-america.html
    Remember Jim Thompson stating 'they are giving me ... but I had a warning I was not supposed to get that'
    Few days later he was dead.

    Jim had pancreatic cancer, which is notoriously tricky to diagnose due
    to the misleading symptoms it gives rise to.

    He talked constantly about wine. That can kill your pancreas.

    There are people who drink bottles per day.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Liz Tuddenham@21:1/5 to John Larkin on Fri Apr 5 18:35:21 2024
    John Larkin <jl@997PotHill.com> wrote:

    [...]
    I learned at an early age that emitter followers tend to oscillate.

    The Bath Radio Club had a saying" "Amplifiers oscillate - oscillators
    don't".


    --
    ~ Liz Tuddenham ~
    (Remove the ".invalid"s and add ".co.uk" to reply)
    www.poppyrecords.co.uk

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From john larkin@21:1/5 to Liz Tuddenham on Fri Apr 5 11:25:14 2024
    On Fri, 5 Apr 2024 18:35:21 +0100, liz@poppyrecords.invalid.invalid
    (Liz Tuddenham) wrote:

    John Larkin <jl@997PotHill.com> wrote:

    [...]
    I learned at an early age that emitter followers tend to oscillate.

    The Bath Radio Club had a saying" "Amplifiers oscillate - oscillators
    don't".

    My problem is that my oscillators oscillate too much.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From bitrex@21:1/5 to Jan Panteltje on Fri Apr 5 16:26:49 2024
    XPost: sci.electronics.repair

    On 4/5/2024 3:49 AM, Jan Panteltje wrote:
    On a sunny day (Thu, 4 Apr 2024 12:20:19 -0400) it happened bitrex <user@example.net> wrote in <660ed343$0$1258343$882e4bbb@reader.netnews.com>:

    My most useful old machine dollar for dollar is my 8012B pulse generator!

    <https://imgur.com/a/2GaSZVq>

    Nice, real components...


    $50 "not working." It was just a burned-out pilot lamp and dirty controls.

    mm 50 dollars,
    even today with people using dollars for wallpaper,
    buys you a nice pulse generator on ebay..

    It cost $1700 USD in the 1987 catalog, about $4500 equivalent today!

    555 timer works fine too
    Or use sox in Linux for all sort of audio, including sweeps:
    https://www.audiosciencereview.com/forum/index.php?threads/howto-sox-audio-tool-as-a-signal-generator.4242/
    or just use a Raspberry Pi as signal generator:
    https://panteltje.nl/panteltje/newsflex/download.html#freq_pi

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From bitrex@21:1/5 to Phil Hobbs on Fri Apr 5 16:24:30 2024
    XPost: sci.electronics.repair

    On 4/4/2024 9:12 PM, Phil Hobbs wrote:
    bitrex <user@example.net> wrote:
    On 4/4/2024 7:56 AM, Phil Hobbs wrote:
    Klaus Vestergaard Kragelund <klauskvik@hotmail.com> wrote:
    On 01-04-2024 09:01, Jan Panteltje wrote:
    On a sunny day (Sun, 31 Mar 2024 18:41:18 +0100) it happened Cursitor Doom
    <cd@notformail.com> wrote in <9k7j0jlnbhs8qfg5m17pium0835meean83@4ax.com>:

    Hi all,

    I'm starting to get a bit fed up with having my test equipment blow up >>>>>> just when it's needed. This is the drawback with vintage gear; if it's >>>>>> not used frequently then it can go *bang* the next time you switch it >>>>>> on. It makes for good practice in repairing stuff, but wastes a lot of >>>>>> time which could be better spent doing other things.
    I think it's time I modernised my test gear. I was just wondering if >>>>>> anyone has any recommendations they can share. Is there a particular >>>>>> piece of test equipment you couldn't live without? Something you're >>>>>> particularly impressed with? I'd be interested to know so I can
    perhaps acquire said item and thereby reduce the number of explosions >>>>>> I experience.

    Thanks,

    CD.

    My 10 MHz Trio dual trace analog scope is from 1979 or there about, I >>>>> blew up a channal once myself in the first week
    when I accidently touched a booster diode in a TV I was repairing with >>>>> it, fixed it locating the problem with the other channel.
    Later I cracked the graticule when a soldering station fell on it from >>>>> the table (scope stands on the ground)
    Made a new graticule.
    So, and still working perfectly, OK for all things I build with micros. >>>>> For RF to about 1.6 GHz I use RTL_SDR USB sticks and the spectrum analyzer I wrote.
    and for AC DC measurements I have some made in China digital meters and an analog one.
    also a Voltcraft clamp-on meter for current when you do not - or cannot >>>>> interrupt things with the meter impedance.
    Also have a Voltcraft soldering station.
    Blew up one of my digital meters a while back (volts on the resistance >>>>> scale) but fixed it again (replaced resistor).
    Many other test equipment I designed and build, like amplifiers LF and >>>>> RF, SWR meter, radiation meters, gamma spectrometer,
    GHz stuff for satelite, transmitters low and very high power, what not, >>>>> a frequency converter to use the RTL-SDR sticks and so the spectrum
    analyzer on higher and lower frequencies.
    Have a SARK100 SWR analyzer too.
    Things last forever here...
    Scope used on a regular basis..
    RTL-SDR stick 24/7.
    Digital meters used every day.
    Use my self designed lab power supply every day..
    What more do you need?
    Learn to use the stuff, understand what's important, and that is it
    When I started in electronics as a kid I did not even _have_ a meter, >>>>> still stuff worked.
    Build my own scope at some point back then
    when I somehow got the parts
    Not much pocket mony as a kid.
    UNDERSTAND your systems, what electrons do.
    Showing of with boat anchors may impress people, especially the clueless...
    But it does not help you one bit.
    Anything with an accuracy better than 1 percent in most cases is just >>>>> like apes screaming load trying to impress other apes.


    Very true about specifically the 1% statement. Sidebar, at an earlier
    employment, we needed to equip a new lab. Guys wanted GHz scopes. When >>>> asked if the ever looked at edges faster than 1ns, no one did.



    It’s true that there are a lot of relatively undemanding jobs in
    electronics. You can get on fine with a 200-MHz scope if all you’re doing >>> is PIC and Pi and ham radio and analog TV.

    It’s also true that you can often make do with what you have—the most >>> important test instrument is the one between your ears.

    In the before times, doctors were much better with stethoscopes than they >>> are now.

    But I’d sure prefer a cardiologist who could use tomography and ultrasound
    over the best stethoscope guy.

    And it’s a lot easier finding gigahertz oscillations if you aren’t limited
    to a 10-MHz
    scope with scale marks in cuneiform.

    Good boat anchors make capability like that very affordable. My lab is full >>> of top-of-the-line gear (over $2M at list price), for which I’ve paid about
    2-3 cents on the dollar. (Not counting a few very helpful donations early >>> on.) Of course I have some good newer stuff, such as a two-channel arb, a >>> NanoVNA2, and a logic analyzer with protocol decoding.

    It’s a bit old-school-looking, so it doesn’t impress visitors unless they
    actually know something, and that suits me perfectly well.

    But by all means don’t buy any, so it’ll keep being cheap for me. ;) >>>
    Cheers

    Phil Hobbs


    My most useful old machine dollar for dollar is my 8012B pulse generator!

    <https://imgur.com/a/2GaSZVq>

    $50 "not working." It was just a burned-out pilot lamp and dirty controls. >>

    I used to have an 8013B, which is the dual channel version.

    Cheers

    Phil Hobbs

    Looks like it was designed in the late 60s! From the date code I believe
    mine is a 1982 model. It's still listed in the 1987 HP catalog for a
    list price of $1750. The 8013B is listed at $1650, maybe those prices
    are swapped. I wonder when they finally stopped selling it. It's quite a
    bit cheaper than the fully-programmable HP-IB equipped 8112A which
    listed for $4775.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Gerhard Hoffmann@21:1/5 to All on Fri Apr 5 23:21:30 2024
    Am 05.04.24 um 19:35 schrieb Liz Tuddenham:
    John Larkin <jl@997PotHill.com> wrote:

    [...]
    I learned at an early age that emitter followers tend to oscillate.

    The Bath Radio Club had a saying" "Amplifiers oscillate - oscillators
    don't".

    I heard that as "amplifiers will, oscillators won't"

    :-) Gerhard

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From john larkin@21:1/5 to bitrex on Fri Apr 5 14:22:28 2024
    XPost: sci.electronics.repair

    On Fri, 5 Apr 2024 16:26:49 -0400, bitrex <user@example.net> wrote:

    On 4/5/2024 3:49 AM, Jan Panteltje wrote:
    On a sunny day (Thu, 4 Apr 2024 12:20:19 -0400) it happened bitrex
    <user@example.net> wrote in <660ed343$0$1258343$882e4bbb@reader.netnews.com>:

    My most useful old machine dollar for dollar is my 8012B pulse generator! >>>
    <https://imgur.com/a/2GaSZVq>

    Nice, real components...


    $50 "not working." It was just a burned-out pilot lamp and dirty controls. >>
    mm 50 dollars,
    even today with people using dollars for wallpaper,
    buys you a nice pulse generator on ebay..

    It cost $1700 USD in the 1987 catalog, about $4500 equivalent today!

    555 timer works fine too
    Or use sox in Linux for all sort of audio, including sweeps:
    https://www.audiosciencereview.com/forum/index.php?threads/howto-sox-audio-tool-as-a-signal-generator.4242/
    or just use a Raspberry Pi as signal generator:
    https://panteltje.nl/panteltje/newsflex/download.html#freq_pi

    Our DDG is about $4K, addmittedly over the top for a home lab.

    http://highlandtechnology.com/DSS/P500DS.shtml

    I love my beat-up old unit on my bench. Timing and levels are
    brutally quantitative.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From john larkin@21:1/5 to All on Fri Apr 5 14:42:55 2024
    XPost: sci.electronics.repair

    On Fri, 5 Apr 2024 23:31:28 +0200, Gerhard Hoffmann <dk4xp@arcor.de>
    wrote:

    Am 02.04.24 um 17:09 schrieb John Larkin:


    We still have one Tek 7104 (1 GHz microchannel analog scope) that
    works. One of my guys likes it.


    Wasn't that the scope that always switched off the beam current
    when things got interesting?

    Gerhard

    Yes, it shuts off the display often, to not wear out the microchannel
    plate.

    One develops a sophisticated thumb-flic motion to hit the enable
    button in milliseconds. You can see a single-shot sweep at 1 ns/cm.

    The 719 was a fast CRT scope too, but the screen was about the size of
    a postage stamp, and there was no vertical amplifier. I don't want one
    of those huge ugly beasts, but I do have a CRT. I dug it out of a 719
    in a parking lot in Los Alamos, in the cold rain.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Gerhard Hoffmann@21:1/5 to All on Fri Apr 5 23:31:28 2024
    XPost: sci.electronics.repair

    Am 02.04.24 um 17:09 schrieb John Larkin:


    We still have one Tek 7104 (1 GHz microchannel analog scope) that
    works. One of my guys likes it.


    Wasn't that the scope that always switched off the beam current
    when things got interesting?

    Gerhard

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Klaus Vestergaard Kragelund@21:1/5 to john larkin on Sat Apr 6 00:35:46 2024
    XPost: sci.electronics.repair

    On 05-04-2024 23:22, john larkin wrote:
    On Fri, 5 Apr 2024 16:26:49 -0400, bitrex <user@example.net> wrote:

    On 4/5/2024 3:49 AM, Jan Panteltje wrote:
    On a sunny day (Thu, 4 Apr 2024 12:20:19 -0400) it happened bitrex
    <user@example.net> wrote in <660ed343$0$1258343$882e4bbb@reader.netnews.com>:

    My most useful old machine dollar for dollar is my 8012B pulse generator! >>>>
    <https://imgur.com/a/2GaSZVq>

    Nice, real components...


    $50 "not working." It was just a burned-out pilot lamp and dirty controls. >>>
    mm 50 dollars,
    even today with people using dollars for wallpaper,
    buys you a nice pulse generator on ebay..

    It cost $1700 USD in the 1987 catalog, about $4500 equivalent today!

    555 timer works fine too
    Or use sox in Linux for all sort of audio, including sweeps:
    https://www.audiosciencereview.com/forum/index.php?threads/howto-sox-audio-tool-as-a-signal-generator.4242/
    or just use a Raspberry Pi as signal generator:
    https://panteltje.nl/panteltje/newsflex/download.html#freq_pi

    Our DDG is about $4K, addmittedly over the top for a home lab.

    http://highlandtechnology.com/DSS/P500DS.shtml

    I love my beat-up old unit on my bench. Timing and levels are
    brutally quantitative.

    I bought a Siglent DDS SDG6022X for 1300USD, 200MHz thingie. I knew
    forehand that it could be hacked to 500MHz, so "saved" 3000 USD for 1
    hours work :-)

    https://www.batronix.com/shop/waveform-generator/Siglent-SDG6022X.html

    EEVBLOG has hacking details if anyone is interested...

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Gerhard Hoffmann@21:1/5 to All on Sat Apr 6 00:47:27 2024
    Am 05.04.24 um 17:55 schrieb John Larkin:
    On Fri, 5 Apr 2024 11:38:43 -0400, Phil Hobbs


    Try putting BLF03VK600 beads in source and drain. Besides being rated at
    3 GHz instead of 100 MHz, it has really nice low Q everywhere.

    My cascoded lab amp proto is using three SAV-331+'s in parallel like
    that, running about 2.5 mA each, and shows no sign of trouble.

    Cheers

    Phil Hobbs

    We tried various fixes, no joy. The circuit is complex, lots of diodes
    and comparators and varicaps and stuff, so there are too many resonant
    stubs.

    We prototyped the new sorta-Colpitts circuit, using the BUF602 as the
    gain element, and it's great. Having a closed-loop near-perfect
    follower is nice.


    Do you have slowish feedback into the source? From the FETs POV
    that makes it look like a capacitively loaded follower. It translates
    directly into a negative real part of the input impedance.

    < https://www.flickr.com/photos/137684711@N07/34701106245/in/datetaken/lightbox/
    >

    It is the input impedance of 2*IF3602 and the negative real part
    can get REALLY large, out of bead-land.
    In the Smith diagram, S11 is decoded at the marker positions.
    Where the trajectory gets out of the circle through 0 and inf,
    there comes more energy back from the DUT than the VNA sends to it.
    Cannot happen with passive DUTs.

    It is a really hard problem and even in AOE3 is a bad example.

    I got an array of 16* CPH-3910 stable with feedback via a
    3 GHz CFB amplifier. But CFB's 1/f noise easily dwarfed the
    noise of the 16 FETs even after 40 dB of gain.

    I tried driving the feedback with 2 * BFQ19S BJTs as a follower.
    It seems it kinda works in simulation. Generates a lot of heat.
    Not yet built.

    <
    https://www.flickr.com/photos/137684711@N07/53634537164/in/dateposted-public/
    >

    opinions or proposals?

    Is it possible to get .ac and .noise analysis in LTspice in the
    same run without constantly editing the commands & the display???

    Cheers, Gerhard

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From John Larkin@21:1/5 to john larkin on Fri Apr 5 19:34:05 2024
    XPost: sci.electronics.repair

    On Fri, 05 Apr 2024 14:42:55 -0700, john larkin <jl@650pot.com> wrote:

    On Fri, 5 Apr 2024 23:31:28 +0200, Gerhard Hoffmann <dk4xp@arcor.de>
    wrote:

    Am 02.04.24 um 17:09 schrieb John Larkin:


    We still have one Tek 7104 (1 GHz microchannel analog scope) that
    works. One of my guys likes it.


    Wasn't that the scope that always switched off the beam current
    when things got interesting?

    Gerhard

    Yes, it shuts off the display often, to not wear out the microchannel
    plate.

    One develops a sophisticated thumb-flic motion to hit the enable
    button in milliseconds. You can see a single-shot sweep at 1 ns/cm.

    The 719 was a fast CRT scope too, but the screen was about the size of
    a postage stamp, and there was no vertical amplifier. I don't want one
    of those huge ugly beasts, but I do have a CRT. I dug it out of a 719
    in a parking lot in Los Alamos, in the cold rain.

    Sorry, that was a 519.

    https://www.dropbox.com/s/r6c3zkwlqrayt53/519_CRT.JPG?raw=1

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From John Larkin@21:1/5 to klauskvik@hotmail.com on Fri Apr 5 19:37:27 2024
    XPost: sci.electronics.repair

    On Sat, 6 Apr 2024 00:35:46 +0200, Klaus Vestergaard Kragelund <klauskvik@hotmail.com> wrote:

    On 05-04-2024 23:22, john larkin wrote:
    On Fri, 5 Apr 2024 16:26:49 -0400, bitrex <user@example.net> wrote:

    On 4/5/2024 3:49 AM, Jan Panteltje wrote:
    On a sunny day (Thu, 4 Apr 2024 12:20:19 -0400) it happened bitrex
    <user@example.net> wrote in <660ed343$0$1258343$882e4bbb@reader.netnews.com>:

    My most useful old machine dollar for dollar is my 8012B pulse generator! >>>>>
    <https://imgur.com/a/2GaSZVq>

    Nice, real components...


    $50 "not working." It was just a burned-out pilot lamp and dirty controls.

    mm 50 dollars,
    even today with people using dollars for wallpaper,
    buys you a nice pulse generator on ebay..

    It cost $1700 USD in the 1987 catalog, about $4500 equivalent today!

    555 timer works fine too
    Or use sox in Linux for all sort of audio, including sweeps:
    https://www.audiosciencereview.com/forum/index.php?threads/howto-sox-audio-tool-as-a-signal-generator.4242/
    or just use a Raspberry Pi as signal generator:
    https://panteltje.nl/panteltje/newsflex/download.html#freq_pi

    Our DDG is about $4K, addmittedly over the top for a home lab.

    http://highlandtechnology.com/DSS/P500DS.shtml

    I love my beat-up old unit on my bench. Timing and levels are
    brutally quantitative.

    I bought a Siglent DDS SDG6022X for 1300USD, 200MHz thingie. I knew
    forehand that it could be hacked to 500MHz, so "saved" 3000 USD for 1
    hours work :-)

    https://www.batronix.com/shop/waveform-generator/Siglent-SDG6022X.html

    EEVBLOG has hacking details if anyone is interested...

    We bought a few Rigol 300 MHz 4-chan scopes and insisted that they
    throw in the 500 MHz upgrade.

    I remember when FFT was an extra-cost feature. Now it's free.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From bitrex@21:1/5 to John Larkin on Fri Apr 5 22:27:23 2024
    XPost: sci.electronics.repair

    On 4/5/2024 11:13 AM, John Larkin wrote:
    On Fri, 05 Apr 2024 07:49:30 GMT, Jan Panteltje <alien@comet.invalid>
    wrote:

    On a sunny day (Thu, 4 Apr 2024 11:56:23 -0000 (UTC)) it happened Phil Hobbs >> <pcdhSpamMeSenseless@electrooptical.net> wrote in
    <uum4h6$kmdl$1@dont-email.me>:

    Klaus Vestergaard Kragelund <klauskvik@hotmail.com> wrote:
    On 01-04-2024 09:01, Jan Panteltje wrote:
    On a sunny day (Sun, 31 Mar 2024 18:41:18 +0100) it happened Cursitor Doom
    <cd@notformail.com> wrote in <9k7j0jlnbhs8qfg5m17pium0835meean83@4ax.com>:

    Hi all,

    I'm starting to get a bit fed up with having my test equipment blow up >>>>>> just when it's needed. This is the drawback with vintage gear; if it's >>>>>> not used frequently then it can go *bang* the next time you switch it >>>>>> on. It makes for good practice in repairing stuff, but wastes a lot of >>>>>> time which could be better spent doing other things.
    I think it's time I modernised my test gear. I was just wondering if >>>>>> anyone has any recommendations they can share. Is there a particular >>>>>> piece of test equipment you couldn't live without? Something you're >>>>>> particularly impressed with? I'd be interested to know so I can
    perhaps acquire said item and thereby reduce the number of explosions >>>>>> I experience.

    Thanks,

    CD.

    My 10 MHz Trio dual trace analog scope is from 1979 or there about, I >>>>> blew up a channel once myself in the first week
    when I accidently touched a booster diode in a TV I was repairing with >>>>> it, fixed it locating the problem with the other channel.
    Later I cracked the graticule when a soldering station fell on it from >>>>> the table (scope stands on the ground)
    Made a new graticule.
    So, and still working perfectly, OK for all things I build with micros. >>>>> For RF to about 1.6 GHz I use RTL_SDR USB sticks and the spectrum analyzer I wrote.
    and for AC DC measurements I have some made in China digital meters and an analog one.
    also a Voltcraft clamp-on meter for current when you do not - or cannot >>>>> interrupt things with the meter impedance.
    Also have a Voltcraft soldering station.
    Blew up one of my digital meters a while back (volts on the resistance >>>>> scale) but fixed it again (replaced resistor).
    Many other test equipment I designed and build, like amplifiers LF and >>>>> RF, SWR meter, radiation meters, gamma spectrometer,
    GHz stuff for satelite, transmitters low and very high power, what not, >>>>> a frequency converter to use the RTL-SDR sticks and so the spectrum
    analyzer on higher and lower frequencies.
    Have a SARK100 SWR analyzer too.
    Things last forever here...
    Scope used on a regular basis..
    RTL-SDR stick 24/7.
    Digital meters used every day.
    Use my self designed lab power supply every day..
    What more do you need?
    Learn to use the stuff, understand what's important, and that is it
    When I started in electronics as a kid I did not even _have_ a meter, still stuff worked.
    Build my own scope at some point back then when I somehow got the parts >>>>> Not much pocket mony as a kid.
    UNDERSTAND your systems, what electrons do.
    Showing of with boat anchors may impress people, especially the clueless...
    But it does not help you one bit.
    Anything with an accuracy better than 1 percent in most cases is just >>>>> like apes screaming load trying to impress other apes.


    Very true about specifically the 1% statement. Sidebar, at an earlier
    employment, we needed to equip a new lab. Guys wanted GHz scopes. When >>>> asked if the ever looked at edges faster than 1ns, no one did.



    It’s true that there are a lot of relatively undemanding jobs in
    electronics. You can get on fine with a 200-MHz scope if all you’re doing
    is PIC and Pi and ham radio and analog TV.

    Bull,
    I have been using my Trio 10 MHz dual channel for digital TV too
    see
    https://panteltje.nl/panteltje/raspberry_pi_dvb-s_transmitter/
    GHz output..

    Its is about UNDERSTANDING the systems
    You cannot repair a TV set in a short time if you do not UNDERSTAND every part of the circuit and its function, the whole system
    neither with a 10 MHz or with a 10 GHz scope.
    Fault finding had been my job most of the time, sometimes with 'the show must go on'
    or rocket must launch or whatever.

    Does anyone still repair TVs? TV repair shops used to be common but
    seem to be gone now.

    TVs are insanely cheap and reliable now. I suspect that a failure
    under an over-priced "extended warranty" gets you a replacement.

    Nobody makes schematics available now, and a TV is full of exotic
    custom chips.

    They've become reliable enough that there isn't enough business to
    support lots of shops, but even a smaller city like Boston still has a
    couple. There are Facebook groups dedicated to sharing tips for
    repairing them, too.

    Not all TVs are "extremely cheap", some large displays cost several
    thousand dollars and since the most common faults are with the power
    supply, capacitors, LEDs etc. and often don't need a detail schematic to diagnose, they can definitely be economical to repair.

    Video cards/GPUs are expensive enough nowadays that they're often
    economical to repair, too, they're a lot easier to ship than TVs so this
    one shop probably handles a significant fraction of the GPU repairs in
    the US:

    <https://www.youtube.com/@NorthridgeFix>

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From John Larkin@21:1/5 to All on Fri Apr 5 21:46:17 2024
    On Sat, 6 Apr 2024 00:47:27 +0200, Gerhard Hoffmann <dk4xp@arcor.de>
    wrote:

    Am 05.04.24 um 17:55 schrieb John Larkin:
    On Fri, 5 Apr 2024 11:38:43 -0400, Phil Hobbs


    Try putting BLF03VK600 beads in source and drain. Besides being rated at >>> 3 GHz instead of 100 MHz, it has really nice low Q everywhere.

    My cascoded lab amp proto is using three SAV-331+'s in parallel like
    that, running about 2.5 mA each, and shows no sign of trouble.

    Cheers

    Phil Hobbs

    We tried various fixes, no joy. The circuit is complex, lots of diodes
    and comparators and varicaps and stuff, so there are too many resonant
    stubs.

    We prototyped the new sorta-Colpitts circuit, using the BUF602 as the
    gain element, and it's great. Having a closed-loop near-perfect
    follower is nice.


    Do you have slowish feedback into the source? From the FETs POV
    that makes it look like a capacitively loaded follower. It translates >directly into a negative real part of the input impedance.

    < >https://www.flickr.com/photos/137684711@N07/34701106245/in/datetaken/lightbox/


    It is the input impedance of 2*IF3602 and the negative real part
    can get REALLY large, out of bead-land.
    In the Smith diagram, S11 is decoded at the marker positions.
    Where the trajectory gets out of the circle through 0 and inf,
    there comes more energy back from the DUT than the VNA sends to it.
    Cannot happen with passive DUTs.

    It is a really hard problem and even in AOE3 is a bad example.

    I got an array of 16* CPH-3910 stable with feedback via a
    3 GHz CFB amplifier. But CFB's 1/f noise easily dwarfed the
    noise of the 16 FETs even after 40 dB of gain.

    I tried driving the feedback with 2 * BFQ19S BJTs as a follower.
    It seems it kinda works in simulation. Generates a lot of heat.
    Not yet built.

    < >https://www.flickr.com/photos/137684711@N07/53634537164/in/dateposted-public/
    >

    opinions or proposals?

    Is it possible to get .ac and .noise analysis in LTspice in the
    same run without constantly editing the commands & the display???

    Cheers, Gerhard



    Cap across R13?

    Is R13 a single resistor, or 16 of them?

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Bill Sloman@21:1/5 to Cursitor Doom on Sat Apr 6 22:48:45 2024
    XPost: sci.electronics.repair

    On 6/04/2024 3:59 am, Cursitor Doom wrote:
    On Fri, 05 Apr 2024 08:13:07 -0700, John Larkin <jl@997PotHill.com>
    wrote:
    On Fri, 05 Apr 2024 07:49:30 GMT, Jan Panteltje <alien@comet.invalid>
    wrote:
    On a sunny day (Thu, 4 Apr 2024 11:56:23 -0000 (UTC)) it happened Phil Hobbs
    <pcdhSpamMeSenseless@electrooptical.net> wrote in <uum4h6$kmdl$1@dont-email.me>:
    Klaus Vestergaard Kragelund <klauskvik@hotmail.com> wrote:
    On 01-04-2024 09:01, Jan Panteltje wrote:
    On a sunny day (Sun, 31 Mar 2024 18:41:18 +0100) it happened Cursitor Doom <cd@notformail.com> wrote in <9k7j0jlnbhs8qfg5m17pium0835meean83@4ax.com>:

    <snip>

    Nobody makes schematics available now, and a TV is full of exotic
    custom chips.

    All which make repair extremely difficult! There are moves afoot in
    Europe, I believe, to introduce some sort of 'compulsory
    repairability' law, to enable freelance repairers to fix up stuff
    that's gone kaput. That would be an excellent idea, given the massive
    amount of electronics that goes into landfill. Our 'throw away
    culture' is not doing the environment any favours at all. This is what
    needs to be focused on, not some garbage about greenhouse gases.

    The "garbage about greenhouse gases" that you want us to believe is
    spread by the fossil carbon extraction industry, who want to keep on
    digging up and selling huge amounts of fossil carbon to be burnt as fuel.

    The mass of fossil carbon involved is orders of magnitude larger than
    the mass of material that being junked as consumer electronics, which is
    easy enough to recycle. Landfill is just land to be mined by the next generation.

    Extra CO2 in the atmosphere is having nasty effects on the climate right
    now. Junked electronics in landfill doesn't do anything.

    Do please grow up. Your petulant ignorance is irritating.

    --
    Bill Sloman, Sydney

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Phil Hobbs@21:1/5 to Gerhard Hoffmann on Sat Apr 6 11:30:58 2024
    Gerhard Hoffmann <dk4xp@arcor.de> wrote:
    Am 05.04.24 um 17:55 schrieb John Larkin:
    On Fri, 5 Apr 2024 11:38:43 -0400, Phil Hobbs


    Try putting BLF03VK600 beads in source and drain. Besides being rated at >>> 3 GHz instead of 100 MHz, it has really nice low Q everywhere.

    My cascoded lab amp proto is using three SAV-331+'s in parallel like
    that, running about 2.5 mA each, and shows no sign of trouble.

    Cheers

    Phil Hobbs

    We tried various fixes, no joy. The circuit is complex, lots of diodes
    and comparators and varicaps and stuff, so there are too many resonant
    stubs.

    We prototyped the new sorta-Colpitts circuit, using the BUF602 as the
    gain element, and it's great. Having a closed-loop near-perfect
    follower is nice.


    Do you have slowish feedback into the source? From the FETs POV
    that makes it look like a capacitively loaded follower. It translates directly into a negative real part of the input impedance.

    < https://www.flickr.com/photos/137684711@N07/34701106245/in/datetaken/lightbox/


    It is the input impedance of 2*IF3602 and the negative real part
    can get REALLY large, out of bead-land.
    In the Smith diagram, S11 is decoded at the marker positions.
    Where the trajectory gets out of the circle through 0 and inf,
    there comes more energy back from the DUT than the VNA sends to it.
    Cannot happen with passive DUTs.

    It is a really hard problem and even in AOE3 is a bad example.

    I got an array of 16* CPH-3910 stable with feedback via a
    3 GHz CFB amplifier. But CFB's 1/f noise easily dwarfed the
    noise of the 16 FETs even after 40 dB of gain.

    I tried driving the feedback with 2 * BFQ19S BJTs as a follower.
    It seems it kinda works in simulation. Generates a lot of heat.
    Not yet built.


    The Infineon SiGe parts such as the BFP650 have AC Early voltages around
    250V. (The DC curves in the datasheet are corrupted by thermal effect, and
    so exaggerate VAF, but it’s still very very good.).

    If you use one or more of those as cascodes, you can probably run a higher first-stage gain, which will help a lot.

    Those BLF03VK and BLM15BA/BB beads are good for stabilizing them, but that
    gets harder at high collector current.

    Cheers

    Phil Hobbs

    --
    Dr Philip C D Hobbs Principal Consultant ElectroOptical Innovations LLC / Hobbs ElectroOptics Optics, Electro-optics, Photonics, Analog Electronics

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Bill Sloman@21:1/5 to Cursitor Doom on Sat Apr 6 23:00:51 2024
    XPost: sci.electronics.repair

    On 6/04/2024 3:33 am, Cursitor Doom wrote:
    On Fri, 05 Apr 2024 07:49:30 GMT, Jan Panteltje <alien@comet.invalid>
    wrote:

    On a sunny day (Thu, 4 Apr 2024 11:56:23 -0000 (UTC)) it happened Phil Hobb <pcdhSpamMeSenseless@electrooptical.net> wrote in <uum4h6$kmdl$1@dont-email.me>:
    Klaus Vestergaard Kragelund <klauskvik@hotmail.com> wrote:
    On 01-04-2024 09:01, Jan Panteltje wrote:
    On a sunny day (Sun, 31 Mar 2024 18:41:18 +0100) it happened Cursitor Doom <cd@notformail.com> wrote in <9k7j0jlnbhs8qfg5m17pium0835meean83@4ax.com>:

    <snip>

    It's also true that you can often make do with what you have. The most
    important test instrument is the one between your ears.

    In the before times, doctors were much better with stethoscopes than they >>> are now.

    But I'd sure prefer a cardiologist who could use tomography and ultrasound >>> over the best stethoscope guy.

    Tomography isn't much good in cardiology. The heart moves around during
    a tomographic scan, and it doesn't do it predictably enough for a
    stroboscopic scan to work. Somebody tried when I was working at EMI
    Central Research in the late 1970s, and it didn't work well at all.

    Superfast machines may do better but ultrasound is a lot cheaper.

    Only useful if you can read the screens, these days they train AI to find cancer in the scans.....
    Yes I worked in an Uni hospital too.
    How many people die each year because of medical errors?
    https://www.cnbc.com/2018/02/22/medical-errors-third-leading-cause-of-death-in-america.html
    Remember Jim Thompson stating 'they are giving me ... but I had a warning I was not supposed to get that'
    Few days later he was dead.

    Jim had pancreatic cancer, which is notoriously tricky to diagnose due
    to the misleading symptoms it gives rise to.

    It's also hard to see - the pancreas is a small organ - and it is
    impossible to do anything about it. One of our affiliated ultrasound
    clinicians when I was at at EMI, could find it quickly and cheaply with ultrasound, but early detection didn't save any lives.

    --
    Bill Sloman, Sydney

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Bill Sloman@21:1/5 to john larkin on Sat Apr 6 23:07:37 2024
    XPost: sci.electronics.repair

    On 6/04/2024 4:15 am, john larkin wrote:
    On Fri, 05 Apr 2024 17:33:12 +0100, Cursitor Doom <cd@notformail.com>
    wrote:

    On Fri, 05 Apr 2024 07:49:30 GMT, Jan Panteltje <alien@comet.invalid>
    wrote:

    On a sunny day (Thu, 4 Apr 2024 11:56:23 -0000 (UTC)) it happened Phil Hobbs
    <pcdhSpamMeSenseless@electrooptical.net> wrote in
    <uum4h6$kmdl$1@dont-email.me>:

    Klaus Vestergaard Kragelund <klauskvik@hotmail.com> wrote:
    On 01-04-2024 09:01, Jan Panteltje wrote:
    On a sunny day (Sun, 31 Mar 2024 18:41:18 +0100) it happened Cursitor Doom
    <cd@notformail.com> wrote in <9k7j0jlnbhs8qfg5m17pium0835meean83@4ax.com>:

    Hi all,

    I'm starting to get a bit fed up with having my test equipment blow up >>>>>>> just when it's needed. This is the drawback with vintage gear; if it's >>>>>>> not used frequently then it can go *bang* the next time you switch it >>>>>>> on. It makes for good practice in repairing stuff, but wastes a lot of >>>>>>> time which could be better spent doing other things.
    I think it's time I modernised my test gear. I was just wondering if >>>>>>> anyone has any recommendations they can share. Is there a particular >>>>>>> piece of test equipment you couldn't live without? Something you're >>>>>>> particularly impressed with? I'd be interested to know so I can
    perhaps acquire said item and thereby reduce the number of explosions >>>>>>> I experience.

    Thanks,

    CD.

    My 10 MHz Trio dual trace analog scope is from 1979 or there about, I >>>>>> blew up a channel once myself in the first week
    when I accidently touched a booster diode in a TV I was repairing with >>>>>> it, fixed it locating the problem with the other channel.
    Later I cracked the graticule when a soldering station fell on it from >>>>>> the table (scope stands on the ground)
    Made a new graticule.
    So, and still working perfectly, OK for all things I build with micros. >>>>>> For RF to about 1.6 GHz I use RTL_SDR USB sticks and the spectrum analyzer I wrote.
    and for AC DC measurements I have some made in China digital meters and an analog one.
    also a Voltcraft clamp-on meter for current when you do not - or cannot >>>>>> interrupt things with the meter impedance.
    Also have a Voltcraft soldering station.
    Blew up one of my digital meters a while back (volts on the resistance >>>>>> scale) but fixed it again (replaced resistor).
    Many other test equipment I designed and build, like amplifiers LF and >>>>>> RF, SWR meter, radiation meters, gamma spectrometer,
    GHz stuff for satelite, transmitters low and very high power, what not, >>>>>> a frequency converter to use the RTL-SDR sticks and so the spectrum >>>>>> analyzer on higher and lower frequencies.
    Have a SARK100 SWR analyzer too.
    Things last forever here...
    Scope used on a regular basis..
    RTL-SDR stick 24/7.
    Digital meters used every day.
    Use my self designed lab power supply every day..
    What more do you need?
    Learn to use the stuff, understand what's important, and that is it >>>>>> When I started in electronics as a kid I did not even _have_ a meter, still stuff worked.
    Build my own scope at some point back then when I somehow got the parts >>>>>> Not much pocket mony as a kid.
    UNDERSTAND your systems, what electrons do.
    Showing of with boat anchors may impress people, especially the clueless...
    But it does not help you one bit.
    Anything with an accuracy better than 1 percent in most cases is just >>>>>> like apes screaming load trying to impress other apes.


    Very true about specifically the 1% statement. Sidebar, at an earlier >>>>> employment, we needed to equip a new lab. Guys wanted GHz scopes. When >>>>> asked if the ever looked at edges faster than 1ns, no one did.



    It’s true that there are a lot of relatively undemanding jobs in >>>> electronics. You can get on fine with a 200-MHz scope if all you’re doing
    is PIC and Pi and ham radio and analog TV.

    Bull,
    I have been using my Trio 10 MHz dual channel for digital TV too
    see
    https://panteltje.nl/panteltje/raspberry_pi_dvb-s_transmitter/
    GHz output..

    Its is about UNDERSTANDING the systems
    You cannot repair a TV set in a short time if you do not UNDERSTAND every part of the circuit and its function, the whole system
    neither with a 10 MHz or with a 10 GHz scope.
    Fault finding had been my job most of the time, sometimes with 'the show must go on'
    or rocket must launch or whatever.

    In an environment a million times more complex than your back-room with boat anchors.
    And always delivered.. unlike some that dropped out or broke down.
    It is indeed about what is between the ears as you mentioned.




    It’s also true that you can often make do with what you have—the most
    important test instrument is the one between your ears.

    In the before times, doctors were much better with stethoscopes than they >>>> are now.

    But I’d sure prefer a cardiologist who could use tomography and ultrasound
    over the best stethoscope guy.

    Only useful if you can read the screens, these days they train AI to find cancer in the scans.....
    Yes I worked in an Uni hospital too.
    How many people die each year because of medical errors?
    https://www.cnbc.com/2018/02/22/medical-errors-third-leading-cause-of-death-in-america.html
    Remember Jim Thompson stating 'they are giving me ... but I had a warning I was not supposed to get that'
    Few days later he was dead.

    Jim had pancreatic cancer, which is notoriously tricky to diagnose due
    to the misleading symptoms it gives rise to.

    He talked constantly about wine. That can kill your pancreas.

    There are people who drink bottles per day.

    But teetotallers still get it. In reality you have to smoke as well
    drink to increase your risk of pancreatic cancer. It can double the risk.

    https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4391718/

    --
    Bill Sloman, Sydney

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Cursitor Doom@21:1/5 to All on Sat Apr 6 21:39:25 2024
    XPost: sci.electronics.repair

    On Fri, 05 Apr 2024 19:37:27 -0700, John Larkin <jl@997PotHill.com>
    wrote:

    On Sat, 6 Apr 2024 00:35:46 +0200, Klaus Vestergaard Kragelund ><klauskvik@hotmail.com> wrote:

    On 05-04-2024 23:22, john larkin wrote:
    On Fri, 5 Apr 2024 16:26:49 -0400, bitrex <user@example.net> wrote:

    On 4/5/2024 3:49 AM, Jan Panteltje wrote:
    On a sunny day (Thu, 4 Apr 2024 12:20:19 -0400) it happened bitrex
    <user@example.net> wrote in <660ed343$0$1258343$882e4bbb@reader.netnews.com>:

    My most useful old machine dollar for dollar is my 8012B pulse generator!

    <https://imgur.com/a/2GaSZVq>

    Nice, real components...


    $50 "not working." It was just a burned-out pilot lamp and dirty controls.

    mm 50 dollars,
    even today with people using dollars for wallpaper,
    buys you a nice pulse generator on ebay..

    It cost $1700 USD in the 1987 catalog, about $4500 equivalent today!

    555 timer works fine too
    Or use sox in Linux for all sort of audio, including sweeps:
    https://www.audiosciencereview.com/forum/index.php?threads/howto-sox-audio-tool-as-a-signal-generator.4242/
    or just use a Raspberry Pi as signal generator:
    https://panteltje.nl/panteltje/newsflex/download.html#freq_pi

    Our DDG is about $4K, addmittedly over the top for a home lab.

    http://highlandtechnology.com/DSS/P500DS.shtml

    I love my beat-up old unit on my bench. Timing and levels are
    brutally quantitative.

    I bought a Siglent DDS SDG6022X for 1300USD, 200MHz thingie. I knew >>forehand that it could be hacked to 500MHz, so "saved" 3000 USD for 1
    hours work :-)

    https://www.batronix.com/shop/waveform-generator/Siglent-SDG6022X.html

    EEVBLOG has hacking details if anyone is interested...

    We bought a few Rigol 300 MHz 4-chan scopes and insisted that they
    throw in the 500 MHz upgrade.

    I remember when FFT was an extra-cost feature. Now it's free.

    Excuse me for being a bit slow on the uptake here, but it seems to me
    that there are a *lot* of products which are fundamentally all
    manufactured to the same spec - but then deliberately crippled unless
    you pay some sort of ransom to have them 'unlocked' as it were. Would
    that be correct or am I being too cynical?

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From John Larkin@21:1/5 to All on Sat Apr 6 14:37:59 2024
    XPost: sci.electronics.repair

    On Sat, 06 Apr 2024 21:39:25 +0100, Cursitor Doom <cd@notformail.com>
    wrote:

    On Fri, 05 Apr 2024 19:37:27 -0700, John Larkin <jl@997PotHill.com>
    wrote:

    On Sat, 6 Apr 2024 00:35:46 +0200, Klaus Vestergaard Kragelund >><klauskvik@hotmail.com> wrote:

    On 05-04-2024 23:22, john larkin wrote:
    On Fri, 5 Apr 2024 16:26:49 -0400, bitrex <user@example.net> wrote:

    On 4/5/2024 3:49 AM, Jan Panteltje wrote:
    On a sunny day (Thu, 4 Apr 2024 12:20:19 -0400) it happened bitrex >>>>>> <user@example.net> wrote in <660ed343$0$1258343$882e4bbb@reader.netnews.com>:

    My most useful old machine dollar for dollar is my 8012B pulse generator!

    <https://imgur.com/a/2GaSZVq>

    Nice, real components...


    $50 "not working." It was just a burned-out pilot lamp and dirty controls.

    mm 50 dollars,
    even today with people using dollars for wallpaper,
    buys you a nice pulse generator on ebay..

    It cost $1700 USD in the 1987 catalog, about $4500 equivalent today! >>>>>
    555 timer works fine too
    Or use sox in Linux for all sort of audio, including sweeps:
    https://www.audiosciencereview.com/forum/index.php?threads/howto-sox-audio-tool-as-a-signal-generator.4242/
    or just use a Raspberry Pi as signal generator:
    https://panteltje.nl/panteltje/newsflex/download.html#freq_pi

    Our DDG is about $4K, addmittedly over the top for a home lab.

    http://highlandtechnology.com/DSS/P500DS.shtml

    I love my beat-up old unit on my bench. Timing and levels are
    brutally quantitative.

    I bought a Siglent DDS SDG6022X for 1300USD, 200MHz thingie. I knew >>>forehand that it could be hacked to 500MHz, so "saved" 3000 USD for 1 >>>hours work :-)

    https://www.batronix.com/shop/waveform-generator/Siglent-SDG6022X.html

    EEVBLOG has hacking details if anyone is interested...

    We bought a few Rigol 300 MHz 4-chan scopes and insisted that they
    throw in the 500 MHz upgrade.

    I remember when FFT was an extra-cost feature. Now it's free.

    Excuse me for being a bit slow on the uptake here, but it seems to me
    that there are a *lot* of products which are fundamentally all
    manufactured to the same spec - but then deliberately crippled unless
    you pay some sort of ransom to have them 'unlocked' as it were. Would
    that be correct or am I being too cynical?

    It's very common to have bits in an eeprom that enable expensive
    features or, in the case of oscilloscopes, do or don't software damage
    the bandwidth.

    We do that on many of our products, not usually quantitative specs but features. Our best digital delay generator has a frames/trains mode
    where delays and widths can be reprogrammed every trigger, from a
    list, and can make multiple output pulses per trigger. Setting that
    bit costs about $1500. We justify that as paying for our development
    cost. We're selling software.

    If there's competition, there is pressure to eventually price that
    sort of bit cheap or free, like the FFT case.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Cursitor Doom@21:1/5 to john larkin on Sat Apr 6 22:21:45 2024
    XPost: sci.electronics.repair

    On Fri, 05 Apr 2024 10:15:43 -0700, john larkin <jl@650pot.com> wrote:

    On Fri, 05 Apr 2024 17:33:12 +0100, Cursitor Doom <cd@notformail.com>
    wrote:

    On Fri, 05 Apr 2024 07:49:30 GMT, Jan Panteltje <alien@comet.invalid> >>wrote:

    On a sunny day (Thu, 4 Apr 2024 11:56:23 -0000 (UTC)) it happened Phil Hobbs >>><pcdhSpamMeSenseless@electrooptical.net> wrote in >>><uum4h6$kmdl$1@dont-email.me>:

    Klaus Vestergaard Kragelund <klauskvik@hotmail.com> wrote:
    On 01-04-2024 09:01, Jan Panteltje wrote:
    On a sunny day (Sun, 31 Mar 2024 18:41:18 +0100) it happened Cursitor Doom
    <cd@notformail.com> wrote in <9k7j0jlnbhs8qfg5m17pium0835meean83@4ax.com>:

    Hi all,

    I'm starting to get a bit fed up with having my test equipment blow up >>>>>>> just when it's needed. This is the drawback with vintage gear; if it's >>>>>>> not used frequently then it can go *bang* the next time you switch it >>>>>>> on. It makes for good practice in repairing stuff, but wastes a lot of >>>>>>> time which could be better spent doing other things.
    I think it's time I modernised my test gear. I was just wondering if >>>>>>> anyone has any recommendations they can share. Is there a particular >>>>>>> piece of test equipment you couldn't live without? Something you're >>>>>>> particularly impressed with? I'd be interested to know so I can
    perhaps acquire said item and thereby reduce the number of explosions >>>>>>> I experience.

    Thanks,

    CD.

    My 10 MHz Trio dual trace analog scope is from 1979 or there about, I >>>>>> blew up a channel once myself in the first week
    when I accidently touched a booster diode in a TV I was repairing with >>>>>> it, fixed it locating the problem with the other channel.
    Later I cracked the graticule when a soldering station fell on it from >>>>>> the table (scope stands on the ground)
    Made a new graticule.
    So, and still working perfectly, OK for all things I build with micros. >>>>>> For RF to about 1.6 GHz I use RTL_SDR USB sticks and the spectrum analyzer I wrote.
    and for AC DC measurements I have some made in China digital meters and an analog one.
    also a Voltcraft clamp-on meter for current when you do not - or cannot >>>>>> interrupt things with the meter impedance.
    Also have a Voltcraft soldering station.
    Blew up one of my digital meters a while back (volts on the resistance >>>>>> scale) but fixed it again (replaced resistor).
    Many other test equipment I designed and build, like amplifiers LF and >>>>>> RF, SWR meter, radiation meters, gamma spectrometer,
    GHz stuff for satelite, transmitters low and very high power, what not, >>>>>> a frequency converter to use the RTL-SDR sticks and so the spectrum >>>>>> analyzer on higher and lower frequencies.
    Have a SARK100 SWR analyzer too.
    Things last forever here...
    Scope used on a regular basis..
    RTL-SDR stick 24/7.
    Digital meters used every day.
    Use my self designed lab power supply every day..
    What more do you need?
    Learn to use the stuff, understand what's important, and that is it >>>>>> When I started in electronics as a kid I did not even _have_ a meter, still stuff worked.
    Build my own scope at some point back then when I somehow got the parts >>>>>> Not much pocket mony as a kid.
    UNDERSTAND your systems, what electrons do.
    Showing of with boat anchors may impress people, especially the clueless...
    But it does not help you one bit.
    Anything with an accuracy better than 1 percent in most cases is just >>>>>> like apes screaming load trying to impress other apes.


    Very true about specifically the 1% statement. Sidebar, at an earlier >>>>> employment, we needed to equip a new lab. Guys wanted GHz scopes. When >>>>> asked if the ever looked at edges faster than 1ns, no one did.



    It’s true that there are a lot of relatively undemanding jobs in >>>>electronics. You can get on fine with a 200-MHz scope if all you’re doing >>>>is PIC and Pi and ham radio and analog TV.

    Bull,
    I have been using my Trio 10 MHz dual channel for digital TV too
    see
    https://panteltje.nl/panteltje/raspberry_pi_dvb-s_transmitter/
    GHz output..

    Its is about UNDERSTANDING the systems
    You cannot repair a TV set in a short time if you do not UNDERSTAND every part of the circuit and its function, the whole system
    neither with a 10 MHz or with a 10 GHz scope.
    Fault finding had been my job most of the time, sometimes with 'the show must go on'
    or rocket must launch or whatever.

    In an environment a million times more complex than your back-room with boat anchors.
    And always delivered.. unlike some that dropped out or broke down.
    It is indeed about what is between the ears as you mentioned.




    It’s also true that you can often make do with what you have—the most >>>>important test instrument is the one between your ears.

    In the before times, doctors were much better with stethoscopes than they >>>>are now.

    But I’d sure prefer a cardiologist who could use tomography and ultrasound
    over the best stethoscope guy.

    Only useful if you can read the screens, these days they train AI to find cancer in the scans.....
    Yes I worked in an Uni hospital too.
    How many people die each year because of medical errors?
    https://www.cnbc.com/2018/02/22/medical-errors-third-leading-cause-of-death-in-america.html
    Remember Jim Thompson stating 'they are giving me ... but I had a warning I was not supposed to get that'
    Few days later he was dead.

    Jim had pancreatic cancer, which is notoriously tricky to diagnose due
    to the misleading symptoms it gives rise to.

    He talked constantly about wine. That can kill your pancreas.

    There are people who drink bottles per day.

    Oh yes, he loved his wine alright. As I recall, you sent him several
    cases of the stuff over the years. But no amount of peace offerings
    could placate Jim if he felt you'd disrespected him. Anyway, all
    credit to you for at least trying to heal the rift, even if it came to
    naught.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Roger Hayter@21:1/5 to Cursitor Doom on Sat Apr 6 22:05:35 2024
    XPost: sci.electronics.repair

    On 6 Apr 2024 at 21:39:25 BST, "Cursitor Doom" <cd@notformail.com> wrote:

    On Fri, 05 Apr 2024 19:37:27 -0700, John Larkin <jl@997PotHill.com>
    wrote:

    On Sat, 6 Apr 2024 00:35:46 +0200, Klaus Vestergaard Kragelund
    <klauskvik@hotmail.com> wrote:

    On 05-04-2024 23:22, john larkin wrote:
    On Fri, 5 Apr 2024 16:26:49 -0400, bitrex <user@example.net> wrote:

    On 4/5/2024 3:49 AM, Jan Panteltje wrote:
    On a sunny day (Thu, 4 Apr 2024 12:20:19 -0400) it happened bitrex >>>>>> <user@example.net> wrote in <660ed343$0$1258343$882e4bbb@reader.netnews.com>:

    My most useful old machine dollar for dollar is my 8012B pulse generator!

    <https://imgur.com/a/2GaSZVq>

    Nice, real components...


    $50 "not working." It was just a burned-out pilot lamp and dirty controls.

    mm 50 dollars,
    even today with people using dollars for wallpaper,
    buys you a nice pulse generator on ebay..

    It cost $1700 USD in the 1987 catalog, about $4500 equivalent today! >>>>>
    555 timer works fine too
    Or use sox in Linux for all sort of audio, including sweeps:

    https://www.audiosciencereview.com/forum/index.php?threads/howto-sox-audio-tool-as-a-signal-generator.4242/
    or just use a Raspberry Pi as signal generator:
    https://panteltje.nl/panteltje/newsflex/download.html#freq_pi

    Our DDG is about $4K, addmittedly over the top for a home lab.

    http://highlandtechnology.com/DSS/P500DS.shtml

    I love my beat-up old unit on my bench. Timing and levels are
    brutally quantitative.

    I bought a Siglent DDS SDG6022X for 1300USD, 200MHz thingie. I knew
    forehand that it could be hacked to 500MHz, so "saved" 3000 USD for 1
    hours work :-)

    https://www.batronix.com/shop/waveform-generator/Siglent-SDG6022X.html

    EEVBLOG has hacking details if anyone is interested...

    We bought a few Rigol 300 MHz 4-chan scopes and insisted that they
    throw in the 500 MHz upgrade.

    I remember when FFT was an extra-cost feature. Now it's free.

    Excuse me for being a bit slow on the uptake here, but it seems to me
    that there are a *lot* of products which are fundamentally all
    manufactured to the same spec - but then deliberately crippled unless
    you pay some sort of ransom to have them 'unlocked' as it were. Would
    that be correct or am I being too cynical?

    No, but is differentiating products on softwar supplies any different from differentiating them on hardware? Cheap ones simply wouldn't be available to hobbyists if they had to sell them all as top of the range, where they make
    the money for the effort to make a high bandwidth scope. There is also the advantage that they can perhaps be hacked by well-informed hobbyists, but most commercial buyers wouldn't be happy doing that for one or another reason.

    --


    Roger Hayter

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From John Larkin@21:1/5 to All on Sat Apr 6 14:48:38 2024
    XPost: sci.electronics.repair

    On Sat, 06 Apr 2024 22:21:45 +0100, Cursitor Doom <cd@notformail.com>
    wrote:

    On Fri, 05 Apr 2024 10:15:43 -0700, john larkin <jl@650pot.com> wrote:

    On Fri, 05 Apr 2024 17:33:12 +0100, Cursitor Doom <cd@notformail.com> >>wrote:

    On Fri, 05 Apr 2024 07:49:30 GMT, Jan Panteltje <alien@comet.invalid> >>>wrote:

    On a sunny day (Thu, 4 Apr 2024 11:56:23 -0000 (UTC)) it happened Phil Hobbs
    <pcdhSpamMeSenseless@electrooptical.net> wrote in >>>><uum4h6$kmdl$1@dont-email.me>:

    Klaus Vestergaard Kragelund <klauskvik@hotmail.com> wrote:
    On 01-04-2024 09:01, Jan Panteltje wrote:
    On a sunny day (Sun, 31 Mar 2024 18:41:18 +0100) it happened Cursitor Doom
    <cd@notformail.com> wrote in <9k7j0jlnbhs8qfg5m17pium0835meean83@4ax.com>:

    Hi all,

    I'm starting to get a bit fed up with having my test equipment blow up >>>>>>>> just when it's needed. This is the drawback with vintage gear; if it's >>>>>>>> not used frequently then it can go *bang* the next time you switch it >>>>>>>> on. It makes for good practice in repairing stuff, but wastes a lot of >>>>>>>> time which could be better spent doing other things.
    I think it's time I modernised my test gear. I was just wondering if >>>>>>>> anyone has any recommendations they can share. Is there a particular >>>>>>>> piece of test equipment you couldn't live without? Something you're >>>>>>>> particularly impressed with? I'd be interested to know so I can >>>>>>>> perhaps acquire said item and thereby reduce the number of explosions >>>>>>>> I experience.

    Thanks,

    CD.

    My 10 MHz Trio dual trace analog scope is from 1979 or there about, I >>>>>>> blew up a channel once myself in the first week
    when I accidently touched a booster diode in a TV I was repairing with >>>>>>> it, fixed it locating the problem with the other channel.
    Later I cracked the graticule when a soldering station fell on it from >>>>>>> the table (scope stands on the ground)
    Made a new graticule.
    So, and still working perfectly, OK for all things I build with micros. >>>>>>> For RF to about 1.6 GHz I use RTL_SDR USB sticks and the spectrum analyzer I wrote.
    and for AC DC measurements I have some made in China digital meters and an analog one.
    also a Voltcraft clamp-on meter for current when you do not - or cannot >>>>>>> interrupt things with the meter impedance.
    Also have a Voltcraft soldering station.
    Blew up one of my digital meters a while back (volts on the resistance >>>>>>> scale) but fixed it again (replaced resistor).
    Many other test equipment I designed and build, like amplifiers LF and >>>>>>> RF, SWR meter, radiation meters, gamma spectrometer,
    GHz stuff for satelite, transmitters low and very high power, what not, >>>>>>> a frequency converter to use the RTL-SDR sticks and so the spectrum >>>>>>> analyzer on higher and lower frequencies.
    Have a SARK100 SWR analyzer too.
    Things last forever here...
    Scope used on a regular basis..
    RTL-SDR stick 24/7.
    Digital meters used every day.
    Use my self designed lab power supply every day..
    What more do you need?
    Learn to use the stuff, understand what's important, and that is it >>>>>>> When I started in electronics as a kid I did not even _have_ a meter, still stuff worked.
    Build my own scope at some point back then when I somehow got the parts >>>>>>> Not much pocket mony as a kid.
    UNDERSTAND your systems, what electrons do.
    Showing of with boat anchors may impress people, especially the clueless...
    But it does not help you one bit.
    Anything with an accuracy better than 1 percent in most cases is just >>>>>>> like apes screaming load trying to impress other apes.


    Very true about specifically the 1% statement. Sidebar, at an earlier >>>>>> employment, we needed to equip a new lab. Guys wanted GHz scopes. When >>>>>> asked if the ever looked at edges faster than 1ns, no one did.



    It’s true that there are a lot of relatively undemanding jobs in >>>>>electronics. You can get on fine with a 200-MHz scope if all you’re doing
    is PIC and Pi and ham radio and analog TV.

    Bull,
    I have been using my Trio 10 MHz dual channel for digital TV too
    see
    https://panteltje.nl/panteltje/raspberry_pi_dvb-s_transmitter/
    GHz output..

    Its is about UNDERSTANDING the systems
    You cannot repair a TV set in a short time if you do not UNDERSTAND every part of the circuit and its function, the whole system
    neither with a 10 MHz or with a 10 GHz scope.
    Fault finding had been my job most of the time, sometimes with 'the show must go on'
    or rocket must launch or whatever.

    In an environment a million times more complex than your back-room with boat anchors.
    And always delivered.. unlike some that dropped out or broke down.
    It is indeed about what is between the ears as you mentioned.




    It’s also true that you can often make do with what you have—the most >>>>>important test instrument is the one between your ears.

    In the before times, doctors were much better with stethoscopes than they >>>>>are now.

    But I’d sure prefer a cardiologist who could use tomography and ultrasound
    over the best stethoscope guy.

    Only useful if you can read the screens, these days they train AI to find cancer in the scans.....
    Yes I worked in an Uni hospital too.
    How many people die each year because of medical errors?
    https://www.cnbc.com/2018/02/22/medical-errors-third-leading-cause-of-death-in-america.html
    Remember Jim Thompson stating 'they are giving me ... but I had a warning I was not supposed to get that'
    Few days later he was dead.

    Jim had pancreatic cancer, which is notoriously tricky to diagnose due
    to the misleading symptoms it gives rise to.

    He talked constantly about wine. That can kill your pancreas.

    There are people who drink bottles per day.

    Oh yes, he loved his wine alright. As I recall, you sent him several
    cases of the stuff over the years. But no amount of peace offerings
    could placate Jim if he felt you'd disrespected him. Anyway, all
    credit to you for at least trying to heal the rift, even if it came to >naught.

    I think I sent him two bottles of Frog's Tooth, not cases.

    I get the Frog's Tooth free. The vintner is also our sales rep for
    pick+place gear, and he throws in a bottle or a case with every big
    order.

    JT was a little touchy at times (never me!) but we didn't actually
    have a rift. I think that serious electronics designers always get
    along pretty well. Circuit design is a sport that we play.

    I miss JT. He was fun. I often drive on Thompkins Street and it
    reminds me of him.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Bill Sloman@21:1/5 to Cursitor Doom on Sun Apr 7 14:52:47 2024
    XPost: sci.electronics.repair

    On 7/04/2024 6:39 am, Cursitor Doom wrote:
    On Fri, 05 Apr 2024 19:37:27 -0700, John Larkin <jl@997PotHill.com>
    wrote:

    On Sat, 6 Apr 2024 00:35:46 +0200, Klaus Vestergaard Kragelund
    <klauskvik@hotmail.com> wrote:

    On 05-04-2024 23:22, john larkin wrote:
    On Fri, 5 Apr 2024 16:26:49 -0400, bitrex <user@example.net> wrote:

    On 4/5/2024 3:49 AM, Jan Panteltje wrote:
    On a sunny day (Thu, 4 Apr 2024 12:20:19 -0400) it happened bitrex >>>>>> <user@example.net> wrote in <660ed343$0$1258343$882e4bbb@reader.netnews.com>:

    My most useful old machine dollar for dollar is my 8012B pulse generator!

    <https://imgur.com/a/2GaSZVq>

    Nice, real components...


    $50 "not working." It was just a burned-out pilot lamp and dirty controls.

    mm 50 dollars,
    even today with people using dollars for wallpaper,
    buys you a nice pulse generator on ebay..

    It cost $1700 USD in the 1987 catalog, about $4500 equivalent today! >>>>>
    555 timer works fine too
    Or use sox in Linux for all sort of audio, including sweeps:
    https://www.audiosciencereview.com/forum/index.php?threads/howto-sox-audio-tool-as-a-signal-generator.4242/
    or just use a Raspberry Pi as signal generator:
    https://panteltje.nl/panteltje/newsflex/download.html#freq_pi

    Our DDG is about $4K, addmittedly over the top for a home lab.

    http://highlandtechnology.com/DSS/P500DS.shtml

    I love my beat-up old unit on my bench. Timing and levels are
    brutally quantitative.

    I bought a Siglent DDS SDG6022X for 1300USD, 200MHz thingie. I knew
    forehand that it could be hacked to 500MHz, so "saved" 3000 USD for 1
    hours work :-)

    https://www.batronix.com/shop/waveform-generator/Siglent-SDG6022X.html

    EEVBLOG has hacking details if anyone is interested...

    We bought a few Rigol 300 MHz 4-chan scopes and insisted that they
    throw in the 500 MHz upgrade.

    I remember when FFT was an extra-cost feature. Now it's free.

    Excuse me for being a bit slow on the uptake here, but it seems to me
    that there are a *lot* of products which are fundamentally all
    manufactured to the same spec - but then deliberately crippled unless
    you pay some sort of ransom to have them 'unlocked' as it were. Would
    that be correct or am I being too cynical?

    Probably. You have got to run tests to be sure that the feature works
    before you can ship it to a customer, and the tests tkae time, cost
    money and don't always work. If only a few customers want it, it makes
    sense to sell to the cheaper spec and charge the customers who are
    prepared to pay for the extra performance.

    --
    Bill Sloman, Sydney

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Cursitor Doom@21:1/5 to Roger Hayter on Sun Apr 7 09:41:26 2024
    XPost: sci.electronics.repair

    On 6 Apr 2024 22:05:35 GMT, Roger Hayter <roger@hayter.org> wrote:

    On 6 Apr 2024 at 21:39:25 BST, "Cursitor Doom" <cd@notformail.com> wrote:

    On Fri, 05 Apr 2024 19:37:27 -0700, John Larkin <jl@997PotHill.com>
    wrote:

    On Sat, 6 Apr 2024 00:35:46 +0200, Klaus Vestergaard Kragelund
    <klauskvik@hotmail.com> wrote:

    On 05-04-2024 23:22, john larkin wrote:
    On Fri, 5 Apr 2024 16:26:49 -0400, bitrex <user@example.net> wrote:

    On 4/5/2024 3:49 AM, Jan Panteltje wrote:
    On a sunny day (Thu, 4 Apr 2024 12:20:19 -0400) it happened bitrex >>>>>>> <user@example.net> wrote in <660ed343$0$1258343$882e4bbb@reader.netnews.com>:

    My most useful old machine dollar for dollar is my 8012B pulse generator!

    <https://imgur.com/a/2GaSZVq>

    Nice, real components...


    $50 "not working." It was just a burned-out pilot lamp and dirty controls.

    mm 50 dollars,
    even today with people using dollars for wallpaper,
    buys you a nice pulse generator on ebay..

    It cost $1700 USD in the 1987 catalog, about $4500 equivalent today! >>>>>>
    555 timer works fine too
    Or use sox in Linux for all sort of audio, including sweeps:

    https://www.audiosciencereview.com/forum/index.php?threads/howto-sox-audio-tool-as-a-signal-generator.4242/
    or just use a Raspberry Pi as signal generator:
    https://panteltje.nl/panteltje/newsflex/download.html#freq_pi

    Our DDG is about $4K, addmittedly over the top for a home lab.

    http://highlandtechnology.com/DSS/P500DS.shtml

    I love my beat-up old unit on my bench. Timing and levels are
    brutally quantitative.

    I bought a Siglent DDS SDG6022X for 1300USD, 200MHz thingie. I knew
    forehand that it could be hacked to 500MHz, so "saved" 3000 USD for 1
    hours work :-)

    https://www.batronix.com/shop/waveform-generator/Siglent-SDG6022X.html >>>>
    EEVBLOG has hacking details if anyone is interested...

    We bought a few Rigol 300 MHz 4-chan scopes and insisted that they
    throw in the 500 MHz upgrade.

    I remember when FFT was an extra-cost feature. Now it's free.

    Excuse me for being a bit slow on the uptake here, but it seems to me
    that there are a *lot* of products which are fundamentally all
    manufactured to the same spec - but then deliberately crippled unless
    you pay some sort of ransom to have them 'unlocked' as it were. Would
    that be correct or am I being too cynical?

    No, but is differentiating products on softwar supplies any different from >differentiating them on hardware? Cheap ones simply wouldn't be available to >hobbyists if they had to sell them all as top of the range, where they make >the money for the effort to make a high bandwidth scope. There is also the >advantage that they can perhaps be hacked by well-informed hobbyists, but most >commercial buyers wouldn't be happy doing that for one or another reason.

    AFAIC, it *does* matter if the limitations are in hardware or
    software. In the case of scopes for example, good bandwidth don't
    come cheap! So if you're going to go to the expense of developing high bandwidth capability it just seems like self-mutilation to cripple all
    that hard work to produce an inferior product.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Cursitor Doom@21:1/5 to All on Sun Apr 7 09:50:50 2024
    XPost: sci.electronics.repair

    On Sat, 06 Apr 2024 14:48:38 -0700, John Larkin <jl@997PotHill.com>
    wrote:

    On Sat, 06 Apr 2024 22:21:45 +0100, Cursitor Doom <cd@notformail.com>
    wrote:

    On Fri, 05 Apr 2024 10:15:43 -0700, john larkin <jl@650pot.com> wrote:

    On Fri, 05 Apr 2024 17:33:12 +0100, Cursitor Doom <cd@notformail.com> >>>wrote:

    On Fri, 05 Apr 2024 07:49:30 GMT, Jan Panteltje <alien@comet.invalid> >>>>wrote:

    On a sunny day (Thu, 4 Apr 2024 11:56:23 -0000 (UTC)) it happened Phil Hobbs
    <pcdhSpamMeSenseless@electrooptical.net> wrote in >>>>><uum4h6$kmdl$1@dont-email.me>:

    Klaus Vestergaard Kragelund <klauskvik@hotmail.com> wrote:
    On 01-04-2024 09:01, Jan Panteltje wrote:
    On a sunny day (Sun, 31 Mar 2024 18:41:18 +0100) it happened Cursitor Doom
    <cd@notformail.com> wrote in <9k7j0jlnbhs8qfg5m17pium0835meean83@4ax.com>:

    Hi all,

    I'm starting to get a bit fed up with having my test equipment blow up
    just when it's needed. This is the drawback with vintage gear; if it's
    not used frequently then it can go *bang* the next time you switch it >>>>>>>>> on. It makes for good practice in repairing stuff, but wastes a lot of
    time which could be better spent doing other things.
    I think it's time I modernised my test gear. I was just wondering if >>>>>>>>> anyone has any recommendations they can share. Is there a particular >>>>>>>>> piece of test equipment you couldn't live without? Something you're >>>>>>>>> particularly impressed with? I'd be interested to know so I can >>>>>>>>> perhaps acquire said item and thereby reduce the number of explosions >>>>>>>>> I experience.

    Thanks,

    CD.

    My 10 MHz Trio dual trace analog scope is from 1979 or there about, I >>>>>>>> blew up a channel once myself in the first week
    when I accidently touched a booster diode in a TV I was repairing with >>>>>>>> it, fixed it locating the problem with the other channel.
    Later I cracked the graticule when a soldering station fell on it from >>>>>>>> the table (scope stands on the ground)
    Made a new graticule.
    So, and still working perfectly, OK for all things I build with micros.
    For RF to about 1.6 GHz I use RTL_SDR USB sticks and the spectrum analyzer I wrote.
    and for AC DC measurements I have some made in China digital meters and an analog one.
    also a Voltcraft clamp-on meter for current when you do not - or cannot
    interrupt things with the meter impedance.
    Also have a Voltcraft soldering station.
    Blew up one of my digital meters a while back (volts on the resistance >>>>>>>> scale) but fixed it again (replaced resistor).
    Many other test equipment I designed and build, like amplifiers LF and >>>>>>>> RF, SWR meter, radiation meters, gamma spectrometer,
    GHz stuff for satelite, transmitters low and very high power, what not,
    a frequency converter to use the RTL-SDR sticks and so the spectrum >>>>>>>> analyzer on higher and lower frequencies.
    Have a SARK100 SWR analyzer too.
    Things last forever here...
    Scope used on a regular basis..
    RTL-SDR stick 24/7.
    Digital meters used every day.
    Use my self designed lab power supply every day..
    What more do you need?
    Learn to use the stuff, understand what's important, and that is it >>>>>>>> When I started in electronics as a kid I did not even _have_ a meter, still stuff worked.
    Build my own scope at some point back then when I somehow got the parts
    Not much pocket mony as a kid.
    UNDERSTAND your systems, what electrons do.
    Showing of with boat anchors may impress people, especially the clueless...
    But it does not help you one bit.
    Anything with an accuracy better than 1 percent in most cases is just >>>>>>>> like apes screaming load trying to impress other apes.


    Very true about specifically the 1% statement. Sidebar, at an earlier >>>>>>> employment, we needed to equip a new lab. Guys wanted GHz scopes. When >>>>>>> asked if the ever looked at edges faster than 1ns, no one did.



    It’s true that there are a lot of relatively undemanding jobs in >>>>>>electronics. You can get on fine with a 200-MHz scope if all you’re doing
    is PIC and Pi and ham radio and analog TV.

    Bull,
    I have been using my Trio 10 MHz dual channel for digital TV too
    see
    https://panteltje.nl/panteltje/raspberry_pi_dvb-s_transmitter/
    GHz output..

    Its is about UNDERSTANDING the systems
    You cannot repair a TV set in a short time if you do not UNDERSTAND every part of the circuit and its function, the whole system
    neither with a 10 MHz or with a 10 GHz scope.
    Fault finding had been my job most of the time, sometimes with 'the show must go on'
    or rocket must launch or whatever.

    In an environment a million times more complex than your back-room with boat anchors.
    And always delivered.. unlike some that dropped out or broke down.
    It is indeed about what is between the ears as you mentioned.




    It’s also true that you can often make do with what you have—the most >>>>>>important test instrument is the one between your ears.

    In the before times, doctors were much better with stethoscopes than they >>>>>>are now.

    But I’d sure prefer a cardiologist who could use tomography and ultrasound
    over the best stethoscope guy.

    Only useful if you can read the screens, these days they train AI to find cancer in the scans.....
    Yes I worked in an Uni hospital too.
    How many people die each year because of medical errors?
    https://www.cnbc.com/2018/02/22/medical-errors-third-leading-cause-of-death-in-america.html
    Remember Jim Thompson stating 'they are giving me ... but I had a warning I was not supposed to get that'
    Few days later he was dead.

    Jim had pancreatic cancer, which is notoriously tricky to diagnose due >>>>to the misleading symptoms it gives rise to.

    He talked constantly about wine. That can kill your pancreas.

    There are people who drink bottles per day.

    Oh yes, he loved his wine alright. As I recall, you sent him several
    cases of the stuff over the years. But no amount of peace offerings
    could placate Jim if he felt you'd disrespected him. Anyway, all
    credit to you for at least trying to heal the rift, even if it came to >>naught.

    I think I sent him two bottles of Frog's Tooth, not cases.

    I get the Frog's Tooth free. The vintner is also our sales rep for
    pick+place gear, and he throws in a bottle or a case with every big
    order.

    JT was a little touchy at times (never me!) but we didn't actually
    have a rift. I think that serious electronics designers always get
    along pretty well. Circuit design is a sport that we play.

    I miss JT. He was fun. I often drive on Thompkins Street and it
    reminds me of him.

    I think the passage of time has mellowed your recollections, John.
    Shortly after he died, you called him a crabby old man! There was
    something about you he clearly didn't much like. No idea why, since
    you've never come across as anything but well-mannered and helpful as
    far as I can tell.
    Jim gave me a hell of a rough time when I first arrived here back in
    '96. He didn't suffer fools gladly and boy did he let me know when he
    believed I was one. But that did me a huge favour. He did have a point
    inasmuch as my fundamental electronics knowledge needed a lot of
    remedial attention. So he forced me to sit down and go back through
    all the stuff I should have known before I came here and I became much
    better for it. And when I finally did, he praised me for it. Praise
    from Jim was praise indeed! He was a GIANT of this group and I miss
    him terribly, too.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Phil Hobbs@21:1/5 to Cursitor Doom on Sun Apr 7 09:38:42 2024
    XPost: sci.electronics.repair

    Cursitor Doom <cd@notformail.com> wrote:
    On Sat, 06 Apr 2024 14:48:38 -0700, John Larkin <jl@997PotHill.com>
    wrote:

    On Sat, 06 Apr 2024 22:21:45 +0100, Cursitor Doom <cd@notformail.com>
    wrote:

    On Fri, 05 Apr 2024 10:15:43 -0700, john larkin <jl@650pot.com> wrote:

    On Fri, 05 Apr 2024 17:33:12 +0100, Cursitor Doom <cd@notformail.com>
    wrote:

    On Fri, 05 Apr 2024 07:49:30 GMT, Jan Panteltje <alien@comet.invalid> >>>>> wrote:

    On a sunny day (Thu, 4 Apr 2024 11:56:23 -0000 (UTC)) it happened Phil Hobbs
    <pcdhSpamMeSenseless@electrooptical.net> wrote in
    <uum4h6$kmdl$1@dont-email.me>:

    Klaus Vestergaard Kragelund <klauskvik@hotmail.com> wrote:
    On 01-04-2024 09:01, Jan Panteltje wrote:
    On a sunny day (Sun, 31 Mar 2024 18:41:18 +0100) it happened Cursitor Doom
    <cd@notformail.com> wrote in <9k7j0jlnbhs8qfg5m17pium0835meean83@4ax.com>:

    Hi all,

    I'm starting to get a bit fed up with having my test equipment blow up
    just when it's needed. This is the drawback with vintage gear; if it's
    not used frequently then it can go *bang* the next time you switch it
    on. It makes for good practice in repairing stuff, but wastes a lot of
    time which could be better spent doing other things.
    I think it's time I modernised my test gear. I was just wondering if >>>>>>>>>> anyone has any recommendations they can share. Is there a particular >>>>>>>>>> piece of test equipment you couldn't live without? Something you're >>>>>>>>>> particularly impressed with? I'd be interested to know so I can >>>>>>>>>> perhaps acquire said item and thereby reduce the number of explosions
    I experience.

    Thanks,

    CD.

    My 10 MHz Trio dual trace analog scope is from 1979 or there about, I >>>>>>>>> blew up a channel once myself in the first week
    when I accidently touched a booster diode in a TV I was repairing with
    it, fixed it locating the problem with the other channel.
    Later I cracked the graticule when a soldering station fell on it from
    the table (scope stands on the ground)
    Made a new graticule.
    So, and still working perfectly, OK for all things I build with micros.
    For RF to about 1.6 GHz I use RTL_SDR USB sticks and the spectrum analyzer I wrote.
    and for AC DC measurements I have some made in China digital >>>>>>>>> meters and an analog one.
    also a Voltcraft clamp-on meter for current when you do not - or cannot
    interrupt things with the meter impedance.
    Also have a Voltcraft soldering station.
    Blew up one of my digital meters a while back (volts on the resistance
    scale) but fixed it again (replaced resistor).
    Many other test equipment I designed and build, like amplifiers LF and
    RF, SWR meter, radiation meters, gamma spectrometer,
    GHz stuff for satelite, transmitters low and very high power, what not,
    a frequency converter to use the RTL-SDR sticks and so the spectrum >>>>>>>>> analyzer on higher and lower frequencies.
    Have a SARK100 SWR analyzer too.
    Things last forever here...
    Scope used on a regular basis..
    RTL-SDR stick 24/7.
    Digital meters used every day.
    Use my self designed lab power supply every day..
    What more do you need?
    Learn to use the stuff, understand what's important, and that is it >>>>>>>>> When I started in electronics as a kid I did not even _have_ a >>>>>>>>> meter, still stuff worked.
    Build my own scope at some point back then when I somehow got the parts
    Not much pocket mony as a kid.
    UNDERSTAND your systems, what electrons do.
    Showing of with boat anchors may impress people, especially the clueless...
    But it does not help you one bit.
    Anything with an accuracy better than 1 percent in most cases is just >>>>>>>>> like apes screaming load trying to impress other apes.


    Very true about specifically the 1% statement. Sidebar, at an earlier >>>>>>>> employment, we needed to equip a new lab. Guys wanted GHz scopes. When >>>>>>>> asked if the ever looked at edges faster than 1ns, no one did. >>>>>>>>


    It’s true that there are a lot of relatively undemanding jobs in >>>>>>> electronics. You can get on fine with a 200-MHz scope if all you’re doing
    is PIC and Pi and ham radio and analog TV.

    Bull,
    I have been using my Trio 10 MHz dual channel for digital TV too
    see
    https://panteltje.nl/panteltje/raspberry_pi_dvb-s_transmitter/
    GHz output..

    Its is about UNDERSTANDING the systems
    You cannot repair a TV set in a short time if you do not UNDERSTAND >>>>>> every part of the circuit and its function, the whole system
    neither with a 10 MHz or with a 10 GHz scope.
    Fault finding had been my job most of the time, sometimes with 'the show must go on'
    or rocket must launch or whatever.

    In an environment a million times more complex than your back-room with boat anchors.
    And always delivered.. unlike some that dropped out or broke down. >>>>>> It is indeed about what is between the ears as you mentioned.




    It’s also true that you can often make do with what you have—the most
    important test instrument is the one between your ears.

    In the before times, doctors were much better with stethoscopes than they
    are now.

    But I’d sure prefer a cardiologist who could use tomography and ultrasound
    over the best stethoscope guy.

    Only useful if you can read the screens, these days they train AI to >>>>>> find cancer in the scans.....
    Yes I worked in an Uni hospital too.
    How many people die each year because of medical errors?
    https://www.cnbc.com/2018/02/22/medical-errors-third-leading-cause-of-death-in-america.html
    Remember Jim Thompson stating 'they are giving me ... but I had a
    warning I was not supposed to get that'
    Few days later he was dead.

    Jim had pancreatic cancer, which is notoriously tricky to diagnose due >>>>> to the misleading symptoms it gives rise to.

    He talked constantly about wine. That can kill your pancreas.

    There are people who drink bottles per day.

    Oh yes, he loved his wine alright. As I recall, you sent him several
    cases of the stuff over the years. But no amount of peace offerings
    could placate Jim if he felt you'd disrespected him. Anyway, all
    credit to you for at least trying to heal the rift, even if it came to
    naught.

    I think I sent him two bottles of Frog's Tooth, not cases.

    I get the Frog's Tooth free. The vintner is also our sales rep for
    pick+place gear, and he throws in a bottle or a case with every big
    order.

    JT was a little touchy at times (never me!) but we didn't actually
    have a rift. I think that serious electronics designers always get
    along pretty well. Circuit design is a sport that we play.

    I miss JT. He was fun. I often drive on Thompkins Street and it
    reminds me of him.

    I think the passage of time has mellowed your recollections, John.
    Shortly after he died, you called him a crabby old man! There was
    something about you he clearly didn't much like. No idea why, since
    you've never come across as anything but well-mannered and helpful as
    far as I can tell.
    Jim gave me a hell of a rough time when I first arrived here back in
    '96. He didn't suffer fools gladly and boy did he let me know when he believed I was one. But that did me a huge favour. He did have a point inasmuch as my fundamental electronics knowledge needed a lot of
    remedial attention. So he forced me to sit down and go back through
    all the stuff I should have known before I came here and I became much
    better for it. And when I finally did, he praised me for it. Praise
    from Jim was praise indeed! He was a GIANT of this group and I miss
    him terribly, too.


    We all remember all sorts of stuff about Jim, much of it very good. He certainly raised the technical level here, which I for one miss very much.

    For the remainder, it’s best to follow the good old rule of not speaking
    ill of the dead (or of the living, mostly). We stand or fall by what we
    make of what we’re given, which is well worth keeping in mind.

    Cheers

    Phil Hobbs

    --
    Dr Philip C D Hobbs Principal Consultant ElectroOptical Innovations LLC / Hobbs ElectroOptics Optics, Electro-optics, Photonics, Analog Electronics

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Phil Hobbs@21:1/5 to Cursitor Doom on Sun Apr 7 09:19:54 2024
    XPost: sci.electronics.repair

    Cursitor Doom <cd@notformail.com> wrote:
    On 6 Apr 2024 22:05:35 GMT, Roger Hayter <roger@hayter.org> wrote:

    On 6 Apr 2024 at 21:39:25 BST, "Cursitor Doom" <cd@notformail.com> wrote:

    On Fri, 05 Apr 2024 19:37:27 -0700, John Larkin <jl@997PotHill.com>
    wrote:

    On Sat, 6 Apr 2024 00:35:46 +0200, Klaus Vestergaard Kragelund
    <klauskvik@hotmail.com> wrote:

    On 05-04-2024 23:22, john larkin wrote:
    On Fri, 5 Apr 2024 16:26:49 -0400, bitrex <user@example.net> wrote: >>>>>>
    On 4/5/2024 3:49 AM, Jan Panteltje wrote:
    On a sunny day (Thu, 4 Apr 2024 12:20:19 -0400) it happened bitrex >>>>>>>> <user@example.net> wrote in <660ed343$0$1258343$882e4bbb@reader.netnews.com>:

    My most useful old machine dollar for dollar is my 8012B pulse generator!

    <https://imgur.com/a/2GaSZVq>

    Nice, real components...


    $50 "not working." It was just a burned-out pilot lamp and dirty controls.

    mm 50 dollars,
    even today with people using dollars for wallpaper,
    buys you a nice pulse generator on ebay..

    It cost $1700 USD in the 1987 catalog, about $4500 equivalent today! >>>>>>>
    555 timer works fine too
    Or use sox in Linux for all sort of audio, including sweeps:

    https://www.audiosciencereview.com/forum/index.php?threads/howto-sox-audio-tool-as-a-signal-generator.4242/
    or just use a Raspberry Pi as signal generator:
    https://panteltje.nl/panteltje/newsflex/download.html#freq_pi

    Our DDG is about $4K, addmittedly over the top for a home lab.

    http://highlandtechnology.com/DSS/P500DS.shtml

    I love my beat-up old unit on my bench. Timing and levels are
    brutally quantitative.

    I bought a Siglent DDS SDG6022X for 1300USD, 200MHz thingie. I knew
    forehand that it could be hacked to 500MHz, so "saved" 3000 USD for 1 >>>>> hours work :-)

    https://www.batronix.com/shop/waveform-generator/Siglent-SDG6022X.html >>>>>
    EEVBLOG has hacking details if anyone is interested...

    We bought a few Rigol 300 MHz 4-chan scopes and insisted that they
    throw in the 500 MHz upgrade.

    I remember when FFT was an extra-cost feature. Now it's free.

    Excuse me for being a bit slow on the uptake here, but it seems to me
    that there are a *lot* of products which are fundamentally all
    manufactured to the same spec - but then deliberately crippled unless
    you pay some sort of ransom to have them 'unlocked' as it were. Would
    that be correct or am I being too cynical?

    No, but is differentiating products on softwar supplies any different from >> differentiating them on hardware? Cheap ones simply wouldn't be available to
    hobbyists if they had to sell them all as top of the range, where they make >> the money for the effort to make a high bandwidth scope. There is also the >> advantage that they can perhaps be hacked by well-informed hobbyists, but most
    commercial buyers wouldn't be happy doing that for one or another reason.

    AFAIC, it *does* matter if the limitations are in hardware or
    software. In the case of scopes for example, good bandwidth don't
    come cheap! So if you're going to go to the expense of developing high bandwidth capability it just seems like self-mutilation to cripple all
    that hard work to produce an inferior product.


    Depends.

    The value of a thing is what a willing buyer will pay for it in a free and stable market. (*) That has only an oblique connection with the BOM and engineering costs.

    Then there are economies of scale. Parts get cheaper when you buy more of
    them, so if you build only your high-end model, the total BOM cost may well
    go down. Certainly the cost of engineering, testing, and inventory will go down.

    Keeping inventory of finished goods down also reduces business risk and tax liability, because most companies have to pay taxes as though it was
    already sold. (There are probably tax advantages to keeping inventory of nearly-finished goods instead.)

    So there are lots of reasons to sell what some customers might regard as crippleware.

    That being said, I don’t think it immoral for folks to figure out how to unlock the other features. It’s not that hard to prevent, if you really
    care to.

    Cheers

    Phil Hobbs

    (*) Yes, there are issues with the time-dependence of actual markets, but
    then honesty and fair dealing are themselves valuable.)



    --
    Dr Philip C D Hobbs Principal Consultant ElectroOptical Innovations LLC / Hobbs ElectroOptics Optics, Electro-optics, Photonics, Analog Electronics

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Ralph Mowery@21:1/5 to All on Sun Apr 7 09:48:54 2024
    XPost: sci.electronics.repair

    In article <hqm41jp3o9stavmgk86j8nmqhm49a8co72@4ax.com>,
    cd@notformail.com says...

    No, but is differentiating products on softwar supplies any different from >differentiating them on hardware? Cheap ones simply wouldn't be available to
    hobbyists if they had to sell them all as top of the range, where they make >the money for the effort to make a high bandwidth scope. There is also the >advantage that they can perhaps be hacked by well-informed hobbyists, but most
    commercial buyers wouldn't be happy doing that for one or another reason.

    AFAIC, it *does* matter if the limitations are in hardware or
    software. In the case of scopes for example, good bandwidth don't
    come cheap! So if you're going to go to the expense of developing high bandwidth capability it just seems like self-mutilation to cripple all
    that hard work to produce an inferior product.



    From what I am seeing on the Internet there are some scopes that the
    software limits them but to get the full bandwidth some components need
    to be changed. I bought a China function generator and while it does
    not have a software upgrade there are several components to be changed
    that make it function better at higher frequencies.

    I heard some cars have functions that can be turned on and off remotely
    so they can charge you yearly.

    The sat and cable TV is like that . The equipment is the same but they
    only enable the channels you pay for.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From John Larkin@21:1/5 to All on Sun Apr 7 09:40:03 2024
    XPost: sci.electronics.repair

    On Sun, 07 Apr 2024 09:50:50 +0100, Cursitor Doom <cd@notformail.com>
    wrote:

    On Sat, 06 Apr 2024 14:48:38 -0700, John Larkin <jl@997PotHill.com>
    wrote:

    On Sat, 06 Apr 2024 22:21:45 +0100, Cursitor Doom <cd@notformail.com> >>wrote:

    On Fri, 05 Apr 2024 10:15:43 -0700, john larkin <jl@650pot.com> wrote:

    On Fri, 05 Apr 2024 17:33:12 +0100, Cursitor Doom <cd@notformail.com> >>>>wrote:

    On Fri, 05 Apr 2024 07:49:30 GMT, Jan Panteltje <alien@comet.invalid> >>>>>wrote:

    On a sunny day (Thu, 4 Apr 2024 11:56:23 -0000 (UTC)) it happened Phil Hobbs
    <pcdhSpamMeSenseless@electrooptical.net> wrote in >>>>>><uum4h6$kmdl$1@dont-email.me>:

    Klaus Vestergaard Kragelund <klauskvik@hotmail.com> wrote:
    On 01-04-2024 09:01, Jan Panteltje wrote:
    On a sunny day (Sun, 31 Mar 2024 18:41:18 +0100) it happened Cursitor Doom
    <cd@notformail.com> wrote in <9k7j0jlnbhs8qfg5m17pium0835meean83@4ax.com>:

    Hi all,

    I'm starting to get a bit fed up with having my test equipment blow up
    just when it's needed. This is the drawback with vintage gear; if it's
    not used frequently then it can go *bang* the next time you switch it
    on. It makes for good practice in repairing stuff, but wastes a lot of
    time which could be better spent doing other things.
    I think it's time I modernised my test gear. I was just wondering if >>>>>>>>>> anyone has any recommendations they can share. Is there a particular >>>>>>>>>> piece of test equipment you couldn't live without? Something you're >>>>>>>>>> particularly impressed with? I'd be interested to know so I can >>>>>>>>>> perhaps acquire said item and thereby reduce the number of explosions
    I experience.

    Thanks,

    CD.

    My 10 MHz Trio dual trace analog scope is from 1979 or there about, I >>>>>>>>> blew up a channel once myself in the first week
    when I accidently touched a booster diode in a TV I was repairing with
    it, fixed it locating the problem with the other channel.
    Later I cracked the graticule when a soldering station fell on it from
    the table (scope stands on the ground)
    Made a new graticule.
    So, and still working perfectly, OK for all things I build with micros.
    For RF to about 1.6 GHz I use RTL_SDR USB sticks and the spectrum analyzer I wrote.
    and for AC DC measurements I have some made in China digital meters and an analog one.
    also a Voltcraft clamp-on meter for current when you do not - or cannot
    interrupt things with the meter impedance.
    Also have a Voltcraft soldering station.
    Blew up one of my digital meters a while back (volts on the resistance
    scale) but fixed it again (replaced resistor).
    Many other test equipment I designed and build, like amplifiers LF and
    RF, SWR meter, radiation meters, gamma spectrometer,
    GHz stuff for satelite, transmitters low and very high power, what not,
    a frequency converter to use the RTL-SDR sticks and so the spectrum >>>>>>>>> analyzer on higher and lower frequencies.
    Have a SARK100 SWR analyzer too.
    Things last forever here...
    Scope used on a regular basis..
    RTL-SDR stick 24/7.
    Digital meters used every day.
    Use my self designed lab power supply every day..
    What more do you need?
    Learn to use the stuff, understand what's important, and that is it >>>>>>>>> When I started in electronics as a kid I did not even _have_ a meter, still stuff worked.
    Build my own scope at some point back then when I somehow got the parts
    Not much pocket mony as a kid.
    UNDERSTAND your systems, what electrons do.
    Showing of with boat anchors may impress people, especially the clueless...
    But it does not help you one bit.
    Anything with an accuracy better than 1 percent in most cases is just >>>>>>>>> like apes screaming load trying to impress other apes.


    Very true about specifically the 1% statement. Sidebar, at an earlier >>>>>>>> employment, we needed to equip a new lab. Guys wanted GHz scopes. When >>>>>>>> asked if the ever looked at edges faster than 1ns, no one did. >>>>>>>>


    It’s true that there are a lot of relatively undemanding jobs in >>>>>>>electronics. You can get on fine with a 200-MHz scope if all you’re doing
    is PIC and Pi and ham radio and analog TV.

    Bull,
    I have been using my Trio 10 MHz dual channel for digital TV too >>>>>>see
    https://panteltje.nl/panteltje/raspberry_pi_dvb-s_transmitter/
    GHz output..

    Its is about UNDERSTANDING the systems
    You cannot repair a TV set in a short time if you do not UNDERSTAND every part of the circuit and its function, the whole system
    neither with a 10 MHz or with a 10 GHz scope.
    Fault finding had been my job most of the time, sometimes with 'the show must go on'
    or rocket must launch or whatever.

    In an environment a million times more complex than your back-room with boat anchors.
    And always delivered.. unlike some that dropped out or broke down. >>>>>>It is indeed about what is between the ears as you mentioned.




    It’s also true that you can often make do with what you have—the most
    important test instrument is the one between your ears.

    In the before times, doctors were much better with stethoscopes than they
    are now.

    But I’d sure prefer a cardiologist who could use tomography and ultrasound
    over the best stethoscope guy.

    Only useful if you can read the screens, these days they train AI to find cancer in the scans.....
    Yes I worked in an Uni hospital too.
    How many people die each year because of medical errors?
    https://www.cnbc.com/2018/02/22/medical-errors-third-leading-cause-of-death-in-america.html
    Remember Jim Thompson stating 'they are giving me ... but I had a warning I was not supposed to get that'
    Few days later he was dead.

    Jim had pancreatic cancer, which is notoriously tricky to diagnose due >>>>>to the misleading symptoms it gives rise to.

    He talked constantly about wine. That can kill your pancreas.

    There are people who drink bottles per day.

    Oh yes, he loved his wine alright. As I recall, you sent him several >>>cases of the stuff over the years. But no amount of peace offerings >>>could placate Jim if he felt you'd disrespected him. Anyway, all
    credit to you for at least trying to heal the rift, even if it came to >>>naught.

    I think I sent him two bottles of Frog's Tooth, not cases.

    I get the Frog's Tooth free. The vintner is also our sales rep for >>pick+place gear, and he throws in a bottle or a case with every big
    order.

    JT was a little touchy at times (never me!) but we didn't actually
    have a rift. I think that serious electronics designers always get
    along pretty well. Circuit design is a sport that we play.

    I miss JT. He was fun. I often drive on Thompkins Street and it
    reminds me of him.

    I think the passage of time has mellowed your recollections, John.
    Shortly after he died, you called him a crabby old man!

    But he *was* a crabby old man. That's no big deal. He probably would
    have enjoyed the description. He died bravely.

    There was
    something about you he clearly didn't much like.

    There was some teasing involved. We got along fine in emails.

    No idea why, since
    you've never come across as anything but well-mannered and helpful as
    far as I can tell.

    I can be crabby too, but that's a common hazard on an unmoderated
    public forum.

    Jim gave me a hell of a rough time when I first arrived here back in
    '96. He didn't suffer fools gladly and boy did he let me know when he >believed I was one. But that did me a huge favour. He did have a point >inasmuch as my fundamental electronics knowledge needed a lot of
    remedial attention. So he forced me to sit down and go back through
    all the stuff I should have known before I came here and I became much
    better for it. And when I finally did, he praised me for it. Praise
    from Jim was praise indeed! He was a GIANT of this group and I miss
    him terribly, too.

    He wasn't a bad sort, but I wouldn't call someone a fool because they
    don't understand electronics. "Fool" is reserved for people who
    presume to expertise that they clearly don't have.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From John Larkin@21:1/5 to All on Sun Apr 7 11:11:51 2024
    XPost: sci.electronics.repair

    On Sun, 07 Apr 2024 18:23:38 +0100, Cursitor Doom <cd@notformail.com>
    wrote:

    On Sun, 07 Apr 2024 09:40:03 -0700, John Larkin <jl@997PotHill.com>
    wrote:

    On Sun, 07 Apr 2024 09:50:50 +0100, Cursitor Doom <cd@notformail.com> >>wrote:

    On Sat, 06 Apr 2024 14:48:38 -0700, John Larkin <jl@997PotHill.com> >>>wrote:

    On Sat, 06 Apr 2024 22:21:45 +0100, Cursitor Doom <cd@notformail.com> >>>>wrote:

    On Fri, 05 Apr 2024 10:15:43 -0700, john larkin <jl@650pot.com> wrote: >>>>>
    On Fri, 05 Apr 2024 17:33:12 +0100, Cursitor Doom <cd@notformail.com> >>>>>>wrote:

    On Fri, 05 Apr 2024 07:49:30 GMT, Jan Panteltje <alien@comet.invalid> >>>>>>>wrote:

    On a sunny day (Thu, 4 Apr 2024 11:56:23 -0000 (UTC)) it happened Phil Hobbs
    <pcdhSpamMeSenseless@electrooptical.net> wrote in >>>>>>>><uum4h6$kmdl$1@dont-email.me>:

    Klaus Vestergaard Kragelund <klauskvik@hotmail.com> wrote:
    On 01-04-2024 09:01, Jan Panteltje wrote:
    On a sunny day (Sun, 31 Mar 2024 18:41:18 +0100) it happened Cursitor Doom
    <cd@notformail.com> wrote in <9k7j0jlnbhs8qfg5m17pium0835meean83@4ax.com>:

    Hi all,

    I'm starting to get a bit fed up with having my test equipment blow up
    just when it's needed. This is the drawback with vintage gear; if it's
    not used frequently then it can go *bang* the next time you switch it
    on. It makes for good practice in repairing stuff, but wastes a lot of
    time which could be better spent doing other things.
    I think it's time I modernised my test gear. I was just wondering if
    anyone has any recommendations they can share. Is there a particular
    piece of test equipment you couldn't live without? Something you're
    particularly impressed with? I'd be interested to know so I can >>>>>>>>>>>> perhaps acquire said item and thereby reduce the number of explosions
    I experience.

    Thanks,

    CD.

    My 10 MHz Trio dual trace analog scope is from 1979 or there about, I
    blew up a channel once myself in the first week
    when I accidently touched a booster diode in a TV I was repairing with
    it, fixed it locating the problem with the other channel. >>>>>>>>>>> Later I cracked the graticule when a soldering station fell on it from
    the table (scope stands on the ground)
    Made a new graticule.
    So, and still working perfectly, OK for all things I build with micros.
    For RF to about 1.6 GHz I use RTL_SDR USB sticks and the spectrum analyzer I wrote.
    and for AC DC measurements I have some made in China digital meters and an analog one.
    also a Voltcraft clamp-on meter for current when you do not - or cannot
    interrupt things with the meter impedance.
    Also have a Voltcraft soldering station.
    Blew up one of my digital meters a while back (volts on the resistance
    scale) but fixed it again (replaced resistor).
    Many other test equipment I designed and build, like amplifiers LF and
    RF, SWR meter, radiation meters, gamma spectrometer,
    GHz stuff for satelite, transmitters low and very high power, what not,
    a frequency converter to use the RTL-SDR sticks and so the spectrum >>>>>>>>>>> analyzer on higher and lower frequencies.
    Have a SARK100 SWR analyzer too.
    Things last forever here...
    Scope used on a regular basis..
    RTL-SDR stick 24/7.
    Digital meters used every day.
    Use my self designed lab power supply every day..
    What more do you need?
    Learn to use the stuff, understand what's important, and that is it >>>>>>>>>>> When I started in electronics as a kid I did not even _have_ a meter, still stuff worked.
    Build my own scope at some point back then when I somehow got the parts
    Not much pocket mony as a kid.
    UNDERSTAND your systems, what electrons do.
    Showing of with boat anchors may impress people, especially the clueless...
    But it does not help you one bit.
    Anything with an accuracy better than 1 percent in most cases is just
    like apes screaming load trying to impress other apes.


    Very true about specifically the 1% statement. Sidebar, at an earlier
    employment, we needed to equip a new lab. Guys wanted GHz scopes. When
    asked if the ever looked at edges faster than 1ns, no one did. >>>>>>>>>>


    It’s true that there are a lot of relatively undemanding jobs in >>>>>>>>>electronics. You can get on fine with a 200-MHz scope if all you’re doing
    is PIC and Pi and ham radio and analog TV.

    Bull,
    I have been using my Trio 10 MHz dual channel for digital TV too >>>>>>>>see
    https://panteltje.nl/panteltje/raspberry_pi_dvb-s_transmitter/ >>>>>>>>GHz output..

    Its is about UNDERSTANDING the systems
    You cannot repair a TV set in a short time if you do not UNDERSTAND every part of the circuit and its function, the whole system
    neither with a 10 MHz or with a 10 GHz scope.
    Fault finding had been my job most of the time, sometimes with 'the show must go on'
    or rocket must launch or whatever.

    In an environment a million times more complex than your back-room with boat anchors.
    And always delivered.. unlike some that dropped out or broke down. >>>>>>>>It is indeed about what is between the ears as you mentioned.




    It’s also true that you can often make do with what you have—the most
    important test instrument is the one between your ears.

    In the before times, doctors were much better with stethoscopes than they
    are now.

    But I’d sure prefer a cardiologist who could use tomography and ultrasound
    over the best stethoscope guy.

    Only useful if you can read the screens, these days they train AI to find cancer in the scans.....
    Yes I worked in an Uni hospital too.
    How many people die each year because of medical errors?
    https://www.cnbc.com/2018/02/22/medical-errors-third-leading-cause-of-death-in-america.html
    Remember Jim Thompson stating 'they are giving me ... but I had a warning I was not supposed to get that'
    Few days later he was dead.

    Jim had pancreatic cancer, which is notoriously tricky to diagnose due >>>>>>>to the misleading symptoms it gives rise to.

    He talked constantly about wine. That can kill your pancreas.

    There are people who drink bottles per day.

    Oh yes, he loved his wine alright. As I recall, you sent him several >>>>>cases of the stuff over the years. But no amount of peace offerings >>>>>could placate Jim if he felt you'd disrespected him. Anyway, all >>>>>credit to you for at least trying to heal the rift, even if it came to >>>>>naught.

    I think I sent him two bottles of Frog's Tooth, not cases.

    I get the Frog's Tooth free. The vintner is also our sales rep for >>>>pick+place gear, and he throws in a bottle or a case with every big >>>>order.

    JT was a little touchy at times (never me!) but we didn't actually
    have a rift. I think that serious electronics designers always get >>>>along pretty well. Circuit design is a sport that we play.

    I miss JT. He was fun. I often drive on Thompkins Street and it
    reminds me of him.

    I think the passage of time has mellowed your recollections, John. >>>Shortly after he died, you called him a crabby old man!

    But he *was* a crabby old man. That's no big deal. He probably would
    have enjoyed the description. He died bravely.

    There was
    something about you he clearly didn't much like.

    There was some teasing involved. We got along fine in emails.

    No idea why, since
    you've never come across as anything but well-mannered and helpful as
    far as I can tell.

    I can be crabby too, but that's a common hazard on an unmoderated
    public forum.

    Jim gave me a hell of a rough time when I first arrived here back in
    '96. He didn't suffer fools gladly and boy did he let me know when he >>>believed I was one. But that did me a huge favour. He did have a point >>>inasmuch as my fundamental electronics knowledge needed a lot of
    remedial attention. So he forced me to sit down and go back through
    all the stuff I should have known before I came here and I became much >>>better for it. And when I finally did, he praised me for it. Praise
    from Jim was praise indeed! He was a GIANT of this group and I miss
    him terribly, too.

    He wasn't a bad sort, but I wouldn't call someone a fool because they
    don't understand electronics. "Fool" is reserved for people who
    presume to expertise that they clearly don't have.

    Well, you're a great deal more equable than Jim was, despite the BMD,
    John.
    I found getting excoriated by Jim gave me the impetus I needed to get
    off my arse and engage in some serious study on the subject. He did me
    a huge favour as it was exactly the motivation I needed. I discovered
    I wasn't as accomplished at electronics as I thought I was. He put me
    in my place. My strengths lie in other areas and none of us can excel
    at everything. I'll never be a designer. I'm just a hobbyist and will
    ever remain one. But that's fine, because all the time I find it a
    challenge, I'll be hooked. I quickly lose interest in subjects that I
    find easy to master.

    I think that electronics design is instinctive, and only some people
    have those instincts, and they usually acquire them at a very early
    age. It's not fair, for those people who have the instincts, to
    denegerate people who don't. I suck at tennis and music and French.

    I'm now mightly confused with switching four tapped inductors around
    with relays. What idiot decided that inductance should increase with
    turns squared?

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Cursitor Doom@21:1/5 to All on Sun Apr 7 18:23:38 2024
    XPost: sci.electronics.repair

    On Sun, 07 Apr 2024 09:40:03 -0700, John Larkin <jl@997PotHill.com>
    wrote:

    On Sun, 07 Apr 2024 09:50:50 +0100, Cursitor Doom <cd@notformail.com>
    wrote:

    On Sat, 06 Apr 2024 14:48:38 -0700, John Larkin <jl@997PotHill.com>
    wrote:

    On Sat, 06 Apr 2024 22:21:45 +0100, Cursitor Doom <cd@notformail.com> >>>wrote:

    On Fri, 05 Apr 2024 10:15:43 -0700, john larkin <jl@650pot.com> wrote:

    On Fri, 05 Apr 2024 17:33:12 +0100, Cursitor Doom <cd@notformail.com> >>>>>wrote:

    On Fri, 05 Apr 2024 07:49:30 GMT, Jan Panteltje <alien@comet.invalid> >>>>>>wrote:

    On a sunny day (Thu, 4 Apr 2024 11:56:23 -0000 (UTC)) it happened Phil Hobbs
    <pcdhSpamMeSenseless@electrooptical.net> wrote in >>>>>>><uum4h6$kmdl$1@dont-email.me>:

    Klaus Vestergaard Kragelund <klauskvik@hotmail.com> wrote:
    On 01-04-2024 09:01, Jan Panteltje wrote:
    On a sunny day (Sun, 31 Mar 2024 18:41:18 +0100) it happened Cursitor Doom
    <cd@notformail.com> wrote in <9k7j0jlnbhs8qfg5m17pium0835meean83@4ax.com>:

    Hi all,

    I'm starting to get a bit fed up with having my test equipment blow up
    just when it's needed. This is the drawback with vintage gear; if it's
    not used frequently then it can go *bang* the next time you switch it
    on. It makes for good practice in repairing stuff, but wastes a lot of
    time which could be better spent doing other things.
    I think it's time I modernised my test gear. I was just wondering if
    anyone has any recommendations they can share. Is there a particular
    piece of test equipment you couldn't live without? Something you're >>>>>>>>>>> particularly impressed with? I'd be interested to know so I can >>>>>>>>>>> perhaps acquire said item and thereby reduce the number of explosions
    I experience.

    Thanks,

    CD.

    My 10 MHz Trio dual trace analog scope is from 1979 or there about, I
    blew up a channel once myself in the first week
    when I accidently touched a booster diode in a TV I was repairing with
    it, fixed it locating the problem with the other channel.
    Later I cracked the graticule when a soldering station fell on it from
    the table (scope stands on the ground)
    Made a new graticule.
    So, and still working perfectly, OK for all things I build with micros.
    For RF to about 1.6 GHz I use RTL_SDR USB sticks and the spectrum analyzer I wrote.
    and for AC DC measurements I have some made in China digital meters and an analog one.
    also a Voltcraft clamp-on meter for current when you do not - or cannot
    interrupt things with the meter impedance.
    Also have a Voltcraft soldering station.
    Blew up one of my digital meters a while back (volts on the resistance
    scale) but fixed it again (replaced resistor).
    Many other test equipment I designed and build, like amplifiers LF and
    RF, SWR meter, radiation meters, gamma spectrometer,
    GHz stuff for satelite, transmitters low and very high power, what not,
    a frequency converter to use the RTL-SDR sticks and so the spectrum >>>>>>>>>> analyzer on higher and lower frequencies.
    Have a SARK100 SWR analyzer too.
    Things last forever here...
    Scope used on a regular basis..
    RTL-SDR stick 24/7.
    Digital meters used every day.
    Use my self designed lab power supply every day..
    What more do you need?
    Learn to use the stuff, understand what's important, and that is it >>>>>>>>>> When I started in electronics as a kid I did not even _have_ a meter, still stuff worked.
    Build my own scope at some point back then when I somehow got the parts
    Not much pocket mony as a kid.
    UNDERSTAND your systems, what electrons do.
    Showing of with boat anchors may impress people, especially the clueless...
    But it does not help you one bit.
    Anything with an accuracy better than 1 percent in most cases is just
    like apes screaming load trying to impress other apes.


    Very true about specifically the 1% statement. Sidebar, at an earlier >>>>>>>>> employment, we needed to equip a new lab. Guys wanted GHz scopes. When
    asked if the ever looked at edges faster than 1ns, no one did. >>>>>>>>>


    It’s true that there are a lot of relatively undemanding jobs in >>>>>>>>electronics. You can get on fine with a 200-MHz scope if all you’re doing
    is PIC and Pi and ham radio and analog TV.

    Bull,
    I have been using my Trio 10 MHz dual channel for digital TV too >>>>>>>see
    https://panteltje.nl/panteltje/raspberry_pi_dvb-s_transmitter/ >>>>>>>GHz output..

    Its is about UNDERSTANDING the systems
    You cannot repair a TV set in a short time if you do not UNDERSTAND every part of the circuit and its function, the whole system
    neither with a 10 MHz or with a 10 GHz scope.
    Fault finding had been my job most of the time, sometimes with 'the show must go on'
    or rocket must launch or whatever.

    In an environment a million times more complex than your back-room with boat anchors.
    And always delivered.. unlike some that dropped out or broke down. >>>>>>>It is indeed about what is between the ears as you mentioned.




    It’s also true that you can often make do with what you have—the most
    important test instrument is the one between your ears.

    In the before times, doctors were much better with stethoscopes than they
    are now.

    But I’d sure prefer a cardiologist who could use tomography and ultrasound
    over the best stethoscope guy.

    Only useful if you can read the screens, these days they train AI to find cancer in the scans.....
    Yes I worked in an Uni hospital too.
    How many people die each year because of medical errors?
    https://www.cnbc.com/2018/02/22/medical-errors-third-leading-cause-of-death-in-america.html
    Remember Jim Thompson stating 'they are giving me ... but I had a warning I was not supposed to get that'
    Few days later he was dead.

    Jim had pancreatic cancer, which is notoriously tricky to diagnose due >>>>>>to the misleading symptoms it gives rise to.

    He talked constantly about wine. That can kill your pancreas.

    There are people who drink bottles per day.

    Oh yes, he loved his wine alright. As I recall, you sent him several >>>>cases of the stuff over the years. But no amount of peace offerings >>>>could placate Jim if he felt you'd disrespected him. Anyway, all
    credit to you for at least trying to heal the rift, even if it came to >>>>naught.

    I think I sent him two bottles of Frog's Tooth, not cases.

    I get the Frog's Tooth free. The vintner is also our sales rep for >>>pick+place gear, and he throws in a bottle or a case with every big >>>order.

    JT was a little touchy at times (never me!) but we didn't actually
    have a rift. I think that serious electronics designers always get
    along pretty well. Circuit design is a sport that we play.

    I miss JT. He was fun. I often drive on Thompkins Street and it
    reminds me of him.

    I think the passage of time has mellowed your recollections, John.
    Shortly after he died, you called him a crabby old man!

    But he *was* a crabby old man. That's no big deal. He probably would
    have enjoyed the description. He died bravely.

    There was
    something about you he clearly didn't much like.

    There was some teasing involved. We got along fine in emails.

    No idea why, since
    you've never come across as anything but well-mannered and helpful as
    far as I can tell.

    I can be crabby too, but that's a common hazard on an unmoderated
    public forum.

    Jim gave me a hell of a rough time when I first arrived here back in
    '96. He didn't suffer fools gladly and boy did he let me know when he >>believed I was one. But that did me a huge favour. He did have a point >>inasmuch as my fundamental electronics knowledge needed a lot of
    remedial attention. So he forced me to sit down and go back through
    all the stuff I should have known before I came here and I became much >>better for it. And when I finally did, he praised me for it. Praise
    from Jim was praise indeed! He was a GIANT of this group and I miss
    him terribly, too.

    He wasn't a bad sort, but I wouldn't call someone a fool because they
    don't understand electronics. "Fool" is reserved for people who
    presume to expertise that they clearly don't have.

    Well, you're a great deal more equable than Jim was, despite the BMD,
    John.
    I found getting excoriated by Jim gave me the impetus I needed to get
    off my arse and engage in some serious study on the subject. He did me
    a huge favour as it was exactly the motivation I needed. I discovered
    I wasn't as accomplished at electronics as I thought I was. He put me
    in my place. My strengths lie in other areas and none of us can excel
    at everything. I'll never be a designer. I'm just a hobbyist and will
    ever remain one. But that's fine, because all the time I find it a
    challenge, I'll be hooked. I quickly lose interest in subjects that I
    find easy to master.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From ehsjr@21:1/5 to Phil Hobbs on Sun Apr 7 18:25:49 2024
    XPost: sci.electronics.repair

    On 4/7/2024 5:38 AM, Phil Hobbs wrote:



    We all remember all sorts of stuff about Jim, much of it very good. He certainly raised the technical level here, which I for one miss very much.
    ++


    For the remainder, it’s best to follow the good old rule of not speaking ill of the dead (or of the living, mostly).
    +100

    Ed

    We stand or fall by what we
    make of what we’re given, which is well worth keeping in mind.

    Cheers

    Phil Hobbs


    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Cursitor Doom@21:1/5 to All on Sun Apr 7 23:41:25 2024
    XPost: sci.electronics.repair

    On Sun, 07 Apr 2024 11:11:51 -0700, John Larkin <jl@997PotHill.com>
    wrote:

    On Sun, 07 Apr 2024 18:23:38 +0100, Cursitor Doom <cd@notformail.com>
    wrote:

    On Sun, 07 Apr 2024 09:40:03 -0700, John Larkin <jl@997PotHill.com>
    wrote:

    On Sun, 07 Apr 2024 09:50:50 +0100, Cursitor Doom <cd@notformail.com> >>>wrote:

    On Sat, 06 Apr 2024 14:48:38 -0700, John Larkin <jl@997PotHill.com> >>>>wrote:

    On Sat, 06 Apr 2024 22:21:45 +0100, Cursitor Doom <cd@notformail.com> >>>>>wrote:

    On Fri, 05 Apr 2024 10:15:43 -0700, john larkin <jl@650pot.com> wrote: >>>>>>
    On Fri, 05 Apr 2024 17:33:12 +0100, Cursitor Doom <cd@notformail.com> >>>>>>>wrote:

    On Fri, 05 Apr 2024 07:49:30 GMT, Jan Panteltje <alien@comet.invalid> >>>>>>>>wrote:

    On a sunny day (Thu, 4 Apr 2024 11:56:23 -0000 (UTC)) it happened Phil Hobbs
    <pcdhSpamMeSenseless@electrooptical.net> wrote in >>>>>>>>><uum4h6$kmdl$1@dont-email.me>:

    Klaus Vestergaard Kragelund <klauskvik@hotmail.com> wrote: >>>>>>>>>>> On 01-04-2024 09:01, Jan Panteltje wrote:
    On a sunny day (Sun, 31 Mar 2024 18:41:18 +0100) it happened Cursitor Doom
    <cd@notformail.com> wrote in <9k7j0jlnbhs8qfg5m17pium0835meean83@4ax.com>:

    Hi all,

    I'm starting to get a bit fed up with having my test equipment blow up
    just when it's needed. This is the drawback with vintage gear; if it's
    not used frequently then it can go *bang* the next time you switch it
    on. It makes for good practice in repairing stuff, but wastes a lot of
    time which could be better spent doing other things. >>>>>>>>>>>>> I think it's time I modernised my test gear. I was just wondering if
    anyone has any recommendations they can share. Is there a particular
    piece of test equipment you couldn't live without? Something you're
    particularly impressed with? I'd be interested to know so I can >>>>>>>>>>>>> perhaps acquire said item and thereby reduce the number of explosions
    I experience.

    Thanks,

    CD.

    My 10 MHz Trio dual trace analog scope is from 1979 or there about, I
    blew up a channel once myself in the first week
    when I accidently touched a booster diode in a TV I was repairing with
    it, fixed it locating the problem with the other channel. >>>>>>>>>>>> Later I cracked the graticule when a soldering station fell on it from
    the table (scope stands on the ground)
    Made a new graticule.
    So, and still working perfectly, OK for all things I build with micros.
    For RF to about 1.6 GHz I use RTL_SDR USB sticks and the spectrum analyzer I wrote.
    and for AC DC measurements I have some made in China digital meters and an analog one.
    also a Voltcraft clamp-on meter for current when you do not - or cannot
    interrupt things with the meter impedance.
    Also have a Voltcraft soldering station.
    Blew up one of my digital meters a while back (volts on the resistance
    scale) but fixed it again (replaced resistor).
    Many other test equipment I designed and build, like amplifiers LF and
    RF, SWR meter, radiation meters, gamma spectrometer,
    GHz stuff for satelite, transmitters low and very high power, what not,
    a frequency converter to use the RTL-SDR sticks and so the spectrum
    analyzer on higher and lower frequencies.
    Have a SARK100 SWR analyzer too.
    Things last forever here...
    Scope used on a regular basis..
    RTL-SDR stick 24/7.
    Digital meters used every day.
    Use my self designed lab power supply every day..
    What more do you need?
    Learn to use the stuff, understand what's important, and that is it
    When I started in electronics as a kid I did not even _have_ a meter, still stuff worked.
    Build my own scope at some point back then when I somehow got the parts
    Not much pocket mony as a kid.
    UNDERSTAND your systems, what electrons do.
    Showing of with boat anchors may impress people, especially the clueless...
    But it does not help you one bit.
    Anything with an accuracy better than 1 percent in most cases is just
    like apes screaming load trying to impress other apes. >>>>>>>>>>>>

    Very true about specifically the 1% statement. Sidebar, at an earlier
    employment, we needed to equip a new lab. Guys wanted GHz scopes. When
    asked if the ever looked at edges faster than 1ns, no one did. >>>>>>>>>>>


    It’s true that there are a lot of relatively undemanding jobs in >>>>>>>>>>electronics. You can get on fine with a 200-MHz scope if all you’re doing
    is PIC and Pi and ham radio and analog TV.

    Bull,
    I have been using my Trio 10 MHz dual channel for digital TV too >>>>>>>>>see
    https://panteltje.nl/panteltje/raspberry_pi_dvb-s_transmitter/ >>>>>>>>>GHz output..

    Its is about UNDERSTANDING the systems
    You cannot repair a TV set in a short time if you do not UNDERSTAND every part of the circuit and its function, the whole system
    neither with a 10 MHz or with a 10 GHz scope.
    Fault finding had been my job most of the time, sometimes with 'the show must go on'
    or rocket must launch or whatever.

    In an environment a million times more complex than your back-room with boat anchors.
    And always delivered.. unlike some that dropped out or broke down. >>>>>>>>>It is indeed about what is between the ears as you mentioned. >>>>>>>>>



    It’s also true that you can often make do with what you have—the most
    important test instrument is the one between your ears.

    In the before times, doctors were much better with stethoscopes than they
    are now.

    But I’d sure prefer a cardiologist who could use tomography and ultrasound
    over the best stethoscope guy.

    Only useful if you can read the screens, these days they train AI to find cancer in the scans.....
    Yes I worked in an Uni hospital too.
    How many people die each year because of medical errors?
    https://www.cnbc.com/2018/02/22/medical-errors-third-leading-cause-of-death-in-america.html
    Remember Jim Thompson stating 'they are giving me ... but I had a warning I was not supposed to get that'
    Few days later he was dead.

    Jim had pancreatic cancer, which is notoriously tricky to diagnose due >>>>>>>>to the misleading symptoms it gives rise to.

    He talked constantly about wine. That can kill your pancreas.

    There are people who drink bottles per day.

    Oh yes, he loved his wine alright. As I recall, you sent him several >>>>>>cases of the stuff over the years. But no amount of peace offerings >>>>>>could placate Jim if he felt you'd disrespected him. Anyway, all >>>>>>credit to you for at least trying to heal the rift, even if it came to >>>>>>naught.

    I think I sent him two bottles of Frog's Tooth, not cases.

    I get the Frog's Tooth free. The vintner is also our sales rep for >>>>>pick+place gear, and he throws in a bottle or a case with every big >>>>>order.

    JT was a little touchy at times (never me!) but we didn't actually >>>>>have a rift. I think that serious electronics designers always get >>>>>along pretty well. Circuit design is a sport that we play.

    I miss JT. He was fun. I often drive on Thompkins Street and it >>>>>reminds me of him.

    I think the passage of time has mellowed your recollections, John. >>>>Shortly after he died, you called him a crabby old man!

    But he *was* a crabby old man. That's no big deal. He probably would
    have enjoyed the description. He died bravely.

    There was
    something about you he clearly didn't much like.

    There was some teasing involved. We got along fine in emails.

    No idea why, since
    you've never come across as anything but well-mannered and helpful as >>>>far as I can tell.

    I can be crabby too, but that's a common hazard on an unmoderated
    public forum.

    Jim gave me a hell of a rough time when I first arrived here back in >>>>'96. He didn't suffer fools gladly and boy did he let me know when he >>>>believed I was one. But that did me a huge favour. He did have a point >>>>inasmuch as my fundamental electronics knowledge needed a lot of >>>>remedial attention. So he forced me to sit down and go back through
    all the stuff I should have known before I came here and I became much >>>>better for it. And when I finally did, he praised me for it. Praise >>>>from Jim was praise indeed! He was a GIANT of this group and I miss
    him terribly, too.

    He wasn't a bad sort, but I wouldn't call someone a fool because they >>>don't understand electronics. "Fool" is reserved for people who
    presume to expertise that they clearly don't have.

    Well, you're a great deal more equable than Jim was, despite the BMD,
    John.
    I found getting excoriated by Jim gave me the impetus I needed to get
    off my arse and engage in some serious study on the subject. He did me
    a huge favour as it was exactly the motivation I needed. I discovered
    I wasn't as accomplished at electronics as I thought I was. He put me
    in my place. My strengths lie in other areas and none of us can excel
    at everything. I'll never be a designer. I'm just a hobbyist and will
    ever remain one. But that's fine, because all the time I find it a >>challenge, I'll be hooked. I quickly lose interest in subjects that I
    find easy to master.

    I think that electronics design is instinctive, and only some people
    have those instincts, and they usually acquire them at a very early
    age. It's not fair, for those people who have the instincts, to
    denegerate people who don't. I suck at tennis and music and French.

    I'm now mightly confused with switching four tapped inductors around
    with relays. What idiot decided that inductance should increase with
    turns squared?

    Probably Maxwell. :)
    I have a similar problem with the sig gen I posted about here
    recently. Having sorted out the PSU issue, it's working great - except
    for..... (there's always a problem of some sort).. The RF power output
    level changes with the output power setting - but not in the way it
    ought to. I'm pretty sure relays are the problem here, because as I'm
    winding up the power out and passing from -144dbm to +13dbm, I can
    hear various relays clunking in and out and the power out goes nuts
    when certain relays are switched-in. Most probably just dirty contacts
    I would guess, but getting at the area concerned to investigate is a
    huge PITA. :(

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Trevor Wilson@21:1/5 to Cursitor Doom on Wed Apr 10 11:40:02 2024
    XPost: sci.electronics.repair

    On 1/04/2024 4:41 am, Cursitor Doom wrote:
    Hi all,

    I'm starting to get a bit fed up with having my test equipment blow up
    just when it's needed. This is the drawback with vintage gear; if it's
    not used frequently then it can go *bang* the next time you switch it
    on. It makes for good practice in repairing stuff, but wastes a lot of
    time which could be better spent doing other things.
    I think it's time I modernised my test gear. I was just wondering if
    anyone has any recommendations they can share. Is there a particular
    piece of test equipment you couldn't live without? Something you're particularly impressed with? I'd be interested to know so I can
    perhaps acquire said item and thereby reduce the number of explosions
    I experience.

    Thanks,

    CD.

    **In my 55 years of servicing, I've only blown up one thing: A Micronta
    DMM, which I connected to a laser power supply. I should not have done
    it. Clear operator failure. Everything else works just fine. Even my
    first multimeter. A Sanwa U-50D my dad gave me on my 14th birthday.
    Still works fine. My first DMM. A cheap 'n cheerful SOAR. Works just
    fine. My first Fluke meter. A 40 year old Fluke 85. Works fine. I've had
    to clean the switch a few times. Otherwise, no problems. Ditto my other
    15 or so meters. Same deal with my 'scopes.

    I don't know what your problem is. Test equipment, when treated properly
    lasts a long time.

    --
    This email has been checked for viruses by Avast antivirus software. www.avast.com

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Cursitor Doom@21:1/5 to trevor@rageaudio.com.au on Wed Apr 10 18:42:22 2024
    XPost: sci.electronics.repair

    On Wed, 10 Apr 2024 11:40:02 +1000, Trevor Wilson
    <trevor@rageaudio.com.au> wrote:

    On 1/04/2024 4:41 am, Cursitor Doom wrote:
    Hi all,

    I'm starting to get a bit fed up with having my test equipment blow up
    just when it's needed. This is the drawback with vintage gear; if it's
    not used frequently then it can go *bang* the next time you switch it
    on. It makes for good practice in repairing stuff, but wastes a lot of
    time which could be better spent doing other things.
    I think it's time I modernised my test gear. I was just wondering if
    anyone has any recommendations they can share. Is there a particular
    piece of test equipment you couldn't live without? Something you're
    particularly impressed with? I'd be interested to know so I can
    perhaps acquire said item and thereby reduce the number of explosions
    I experience.

    Thanks,

    CD.

    **In my 55 years of servicing, I've only blown up one thing: A Micronta
    DMM, which I connected to a laser power supply. I should not have done
    it. Clear operator failure. Everything else works just fine. Even my
    first multimeter. A Sanwa U-50D my dad gave me on my 14th birthday.
    Still works fine. My first DMM. A cheap 'n cheerful SOAR. Works just
    fine. My first Fluke meter. A 40 year old Fluke 85. Works fine. I've had
    to clean the switch a few times. Otherwise, no problems. Ditto my other
    15 or so meters. Same deal with my 'scopes.

    I don't know what your problem is. Test equipment, when treated properly >lasts a long time.

    To be fair, these "explosions" are typically capacitors: old, dried
    -out electrolytics in test gear that hasn't been used in a long time
    go bang when the power's switched on - as do old X2 safety caps. Those
    are the chief culprits IME.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Trevor Wilson@21:1/5 to Cursitor Doom on Thu Apr 11 06:30:54 2024
    XPost: sci.electronics.repair

    On 11/04/2024 3:42 am, Cursitor Doom wrote:
    On Wed, 10 Apr 2024 11:40:02 +1000, Trevor Wilson
    <trevor@rageaudio.com.au> wrote:

    On 1/04/2024 4:41 am, Cursitor Doom wrote:
    Hi all,

    I'm starting to get a bit fed up with having my test equipment blow up
    just when it's needed. This is the drawback with vintage gear; if it's
    not used frequently then it can go *bang* the next time you switch it
    on. It makes for good practice in repairing stuff, but wastes a lot of
    time which could be better spent doing other things.
    I think it's time I modernised my test gear. I was just wondering if
    anyone has any recommendations they can share. Is there a particular
    piece of test equipment you couldn't live without? Something you're
    particularly impressed with? I'd be interested to know so I can
    perhaps acquire said item and thereby reduce the number of explosions
    I experience.

    Thanks,

    CD.

    **In my 55 years of servicing, I've only blown up one thing: A Micronta
    DMM, which I connected to a laser power supply. I should not have done
    it. Clear operator failure. Everything else works just fine. Even my
    first multimeter. A Sanwa U-50D my dad gave me on my 14th birthday.
    Still works fine. My first DMM. A cheap 'n cheerful SOAR. Works just
    fine. My first Fluke meter. A 40 year old Fluke 85. Works fine. I've had
    to clean the switch a few times. Otherwise, no problems. Ditto my other
    15 or so meters. Same deal with my 'scopes.

    I don't know what your problem is. Test equipment, when treated properly
    lasts a long time.

    To be fair, these "explosions" are typically capacitors: old, dried
    -out electrolytics in test gear that hasn't been used in a long time
    go bang when the power's switched on - as do old X2 safety caps. Those
    are the chief culprits IME.

    **Oh, I see. You ignore regular maintenance. That makes sense. I hope no
    one buys a car from you.

    --
    This email has been checked for viruses by Avast antivirus software. www.avast.com

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Phil Hobbs@21:1/5 to Trevor Wilson on Thu Apr 11 09:55:18 2024
    XPost: sci.electronics.repair

    On 2024-04-10 16:30, Trevor Wilson wrote:
    On 11/04/2024 3:42 am, Cursitor Doom wrote:
    On Wed, 10 Apr 2024 11:40:02 +1000, Trevor Wilson
    <trevor@rageaudio.com.au> wrote:

    On 1/04/2024 4:41 am, Cursitor Doom wrote:
    Hi all,

    I'm starting to get a bit fed up with having my test equipment blow up >>>> just when it's needed. This is the drawback with vintage gear; if it's >>>> not used frequently then it can go *bang* the next time you switch it
    on. It makes for good practice in repairing stuff, but wastes a lot of >>>> time which could be better spent doing other things.
    I think it's time I modernised my test gear. I was just wondering if
    anyone has any recommendations they can share. Is there a particular
    piece of test equipment you couldn't live without? Something you're
    particularly impressed with? I'd be interested to know so I can
    perhaps acquire said item and thereby reduce the number of explosions
    I experience.

    Thanks,

    CD.

    **In my 55 years of servicing, I've only blown up one thing: A Micronta
    DMM, which I connected to a laser power supply. I should not have done
    it. Clear operator failure. Everything else works just fine. Even my
    first multimeter. A Sanwa U-50D my dad gave me on my 14th birthday.
    Still works fine. My first DMM. A cheap 'n cheerful SOAR. Works just
    fine. My first Fluke meter. A 40 year old Fluke 85. Works fine. I've had >>> to clean the switch a few times. Otherwise, no problems. Ditto my other
    15 or so meters. Same deal with my 'scopes.

    I don't know what your problem is. Test equipment, when treated properly >>> lasts a long time.

    To be fair, these "explosions" are typically capacitors: old, dried
    -out electrolytics in test gear that hasn't been used in a long time
    go bang when the power's switched on - as do old X2 safety caps. Those
    are the chief culprits IME.

    **Oh, I see. You ignore regular maintenance. That makes sense. I hope no
    one buys a car from you.


    Whereas all you Ozites are 100% rational reasonable polite beings who
    are always on top of everything, including predicting the exact date
    when an old cap will give up the ghost.

    Silly me for forgetting. ;)

    Cheers

    Phil Hobbs

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From john larkin@21:1/5 to pcdhSpamMeSenseless@electrooptical. on Thu Apr 11 10:11:44 2024
    XPost: sci.electronics.repair

    On Thu, 11 Apr 2024 09:55:18 -0400, Phil Hobbs <pcdhSpamMeSenseless@electrooptical.net> wrote:

    On 2024-04-10 16:30, Trevor Wilson wrote:
    On 11/04/2024 3:42 am, Cursitor Doom wrote:
    On Wed, 10 Apr 2024 11:40:02 +1000, Trevor Wilson
    <trevor@rageaudio.com.au> wrote:

    On 1/04/2024 4:41 am, Cursitor Doom wrote:
    Hi all,

    I'm starting to get a bit fed up with having my test equipment blow up >>>>> just when it's needed. This is the drawback with vintage gear; if it's >>>>> not used frequently then it can go *bang* the next time you switch it >>>>> on. It makes for good practice in repairing stuff, but wastes a lot of >>>>> time which could be better spent doing other things.
    I think it's time I modernised my test gear. I was just wondering if >>>>> anyone has any recommendations they can share. Is there a particular >>>>> piece of test equipment you couldn't live without? Something you're
    particularly impressed with? I'd be interested to know so I can
    perhaps acquire said item and thereby reduce the number of explosions >>>>> I experience.

    Thanks,

    CD.

    **In my 55 years of servicing, I've only blown up one thing: A Micronta >>>> DMM, which I connected to a laser power supply. I should not have done >>>> it. Clear operator failure. Everything else works just fine. Even my
    first multimeter. A Sanwa U-50D my dad gave me on my 14th birthday.
    Still works fine. My first DMM. A cheap 'n cheerful SOAR. Works just
    fine. My first Fluke meter. A 40 year old Fluke 85. Works fine. I've had >>>> to clean the switch a few times. Otherwise, no problems. Ditto my other >>>> 15 or so meters. Same deal with my 'scopes.

    I don't know what your problem is. Test equipment, when treated properly >>>> lasts a long time.

    To be fair, these "explosions" are typically capacitors: old, dried
    -out electrolytics in test gear that hasn't been used in a long time
    go bang when the power's switched on - as do old X2 safety caps. Those
    are the chief culprits IME.

    **Oh, I see. You ignore regular maintenance. That makes sense. I hope no
    one buys a car from you.


    Whereas all you Ozites are 100% rational reasonable polite beings who
    are always on top of everything, including predicting the exact date
    when an old cap will give up the ghost.

    Silly me for forgetting. ;)

    Cheers

    Phil Hobbs

    You don't routinely replace caps in all your test gear? I'm shocked,
    shocked.

    (My nice little HP6212A power supply must be 50 years old. It's never
    been opened and works great.)

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Trevor Wilson@21:1/5 to Phil Hobbs on Fri Apr 12 06:04:45 2024
    XPost: sci.electronics.repair

    On 11/04/2024 11:55 pm, Phil Hobbs wrote:
    On 2024-04-10 16:30, Trevor Wilson wrote:
    On 11/04/2024 3:42 am, Cursitor Doom wrote:
    On Wed, 10 Apr 2024 11:40:02 +1000, Trevor Wilson
    <trevor@rageaudio.com.au> wrote:

    On 1/04/2024 4:41 am, Cursitor Doom wrote:
    Hi all,

    I'm starting to get a bit fed up with having my test equipment blow up >>>>> just when it's needed. This is the drawback with vintage gear; if it's >>>>> not used frequently then it can go *bang* the next time you switch it >>>>> on. It makes for good practice in repairing stuff, but wastes a lot of >>>>> time which could be better spent doing other things.
    I think it's time I modernised my test gear. I was just wondering if >>>>> anyone has any recommendations they can share. Is there a particular >>>>> piece of test equipment you couldn't live without? Something you're
    particularly impressed with? I'd be interested to know so I can
    perhaps acquire said item and thereby reduce the number of explosions >>>>> I experience.

    Thanks,

    CD.

    **In my 55 years of servicing, I've only blown up one thing: A Micronta >>>> DMM, which I connected to a laser power supply. I should not have done >>>> it. Clear operator failure. Everything else works just fine. Even my
    first multimeter. A Sanwa U-50D my dad gave me on my 14th birthday.
    Still works fine. My first DMM. A cheap 'n cheerful SOAR. Works just
    fine. My first Fluke meter. A 40 year old Fluke 85. Works fine. I've
    had
    to clean the switch a few times. Otherwise, no problems. Ditto my other >>>> 15 or so meters. Same deal with my 'scopes.

    I don't know what your problem is. Test equipment, when treated
    properly
    lasts a long time.

    To be fair, these "explosions" are typically capacitors: old, dried
    -out electrolytics in test gear that hasn't been used in a long time
    go bang when the power's switched on - as do old X2 safety caps. Those
    are the chief culprits IME.

    **Oh, I see. You ignore regular maintenance. That makes sense. I hope
    no one buys a car from you.


    Whereas all you Ozites are 100% rational reasonable polite beings who
    are always on top of everything, including predicting the exact date
    when an old cap will give up the ghost.

    Silly me for forgetting. ;)

    Cheers

    Phil Hobbs

    **The FIRST thing I do, when I acquire a new (second hand) piece of
    equipment is to replace all the RIFA caps that are connected across the
    mains I find. Then I carefully look for any signs of distress from
    electros. After which, I experience no or few problems. Two items I
    recently acquired (a Sound Technology 1000A and HP339A) were COMPLETELY re-built with all new electros, as they are very old products. Most of
    the electros measured acceptably well, but some were well below spec
    (ESR). They now perform as new (better than new in the case of the
    339A). OTOH, my recently acquired Panasonic VP-7721A required nothing
    else but a new NiCad back-up battery. Performance was well beyond specification. No RIFA caps either.

    Here is the distortion profile of 1kHz output from the Pana:

    https://ibb.co/2yqM1S4


    I have no idea why the OP has so many problems with decent test
    equipment, as test equipment tends to use superior quality components
    when compared to domestic equipment. With the exception of RIFA caps.

    And the only product that ever failed when I switched on was a second
    hand Tektronix 2267B, I acquired from the Japan a few years back. It
    seems that the RIFA caps in the power supply had become accustomed to
    the Japanese 100VAC mains and 'chucked a wobbly' when connected to our
    Aussie mains supply. Much smoke and more than a little panic from me.
    Hence, I now replace ALL RIFA caps on sight.

    --
    This email has been checked for viruses by Avast antivirus software. www.avast.com

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Phil Hobbs@21:1/5 to john larkin on Thu Apr 11 15:42:23 2024
    XPost: sci.electronics.repair

    On 2024-04-11 13:11, john larkin wrote:
    On Thu, 11 Apr 2024 09:55:18 -0400, Phil Hobbs <pcdhSpamMeSenseless@electrooptical.net> wrote:

    On 2024-04-10 16:30, Trevor Wilson wrote:
    On 11/04/2024 3:42 am, Cursitor Doom wrote:
    On Wed, 10 Apr 2024 11:40:02 +1000, Trevor Wilson
    <trevor@rageaudio.com.au> wrote:

    On 1/04/2024 4:41 am, Cursitor Doom wrote:
    Hi all,

    I'm starting to get a bit fed up with having my test equipment blow up >>>>>> just when it's needed. This is the drawback with vintage gear; if it's >>>>>> not used frequently then it can go *bang* the next time you switch it >>>>>> on. It makes for good practice in repairing stuff, but wastes a lot of >>>>>> time which could be better spent doing other things.
    I think it's time I modernised my test gear. I was just wondering if >>>>>> anyone has any recommendations they can share. Is there a particular >>>>>> piece of test equipment you couldn't live without? Something you're >>>>>> particularly impressed with? I'd be interested to know so I can
    perhaps acquire said item and thereby reduce the number of explosions >>>>>> I experience.

    Thanks,

    CD.

    **In my 55 years of servicing, I've only blown up one thing: A Micronta >>>>> DMM, which I connected to a laser power supply. I should not have done >>>>> it. Clear operator failure. Everything else works just fine. Even my >>>>> first multimeter. A Sanwa U-50D my dad gave me on my 14th birthday.
    Still works fine. My first DMM. A cheap 'n cheerful SOAR. Works just >>>>> fine. My first Fluke meter. A 40 year old Fluke 85. Works fine. I've had >>>>> to clean the switch a few times. Otherwise, no problems. Ditto my other >>>>> 15 or so meters. Same deal with my 'scopes.

    I don't know what your problem is. Test equipment, when treated properly >>>>> lasts a long time.

    To be fair, these "explosions" are typically capacitors: old, dried
    -out electrolytics in test gear that hasn't been used in a long time
    go bang when the power's switched on - as do old X2 safety caps. Those >>>> are the chief culprits IME.

    **Oh, I see. You ignore regular maintenance. That makes sense. I hope no >>> one buys a car from you.


    Whereas all you Ozites are 100% rational reasonable polite beings who
    are always on top of everything, including predicting the exact date
    when an old cap will give up the ghost.

    Silly me for forgetting. ;)

    Cheers

    Phil Hobbs

    You don't routinely replace caps in all your test gear? I'm shocked,
    shocked.

    Sad but true. ;)

    (My nice little HP6212A power supply must be 50 years old. It's never
    been opened and works great.)

    I have a number of the 611x supplies, including the 3 kV one. Only one
    has ever actually failed--it was my previous 3 kV, whose transformer
    started arcing internally, so I tossed it.

    In good equipment (HP & Tek, 1985 or so on), age-related failures are
    much more common on the outside of the front panel than on the inside.
    (A problem not unrelated to PEBCAK.) ;)

    Cheers

    Phil Hobbs

    --
    Dr Philip C D Hobbs
    Principal Consultant
    ElectroOptical Innovations LLC / Hobbs ElectroOptics
    Optics, Electro-optics, Photonics, Analog Electronics
    Briarcliff Manor NY 10510

    http://electrooptical.net
    http://hobbs-eo.com

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Dan Green@21:1/5 to trevor@rageaudio.com.au on Thu Apr 11 23:36:27 2024
    XPost: sci.electronics.repair

    On Fri, 12 Apr 2024 06:04:45 +1000, Trevor Wilson
    <trevor@rageaudio.com.au> wrote:

    On 11/04/2024 11:55 pm, Phil Hobbs wrote:
    On 2024-04-10 16:30, Trevor Wilson wrote:
    On 11/04/2024 3:42 am, Cursitor Doom wrote:
    On Wed, 10 Apr 2024 11:40:02 +1000, Trevor Wilson
    <trevor@rageaudio.com.au> wrote:

    On 1/04/2024 4:41 am, Cursitor Doom wrote:
    Hi all,

    I'm starting to get a bit fed up with having my test equipment blow up >>>>>> just when it's needed. This is the drawback with vintage gear; if it's >>>>>> not used frequently then it can go *bang* the next time you switch it >>>>>> on. It makes for good practice in repairing stuff, but wastes a lot of >>>>>> time which could be better spent doing other things.
    I think it's time I modernised my test gear. I was just wondering if >>>>>> anyone has any recommendations they can share. Is there a particular >>>>>> piece of test equipment you couldn't live without? Something you're >>>>>> particularly impressed with? I'd be interested to know so I can
    perhaps acquire said item and thereby reduce the number of explosions >>>>>> I experience.

    Thanks,

    CD.

    **In my 55 years of servicing, I've only blown up one thing: A Micronta >>>>> DMM, which I connected to a laser power supply. I should not have done >>>>> it. Clear operator failure. Everything else works just fine. Even my >>>>> first multimeter. A Sanwa U-50D my dad gave me on my 14th birthday.
    Still works fine. My first DMM. A cheap 'n cheerful SOAR. Works just >>>>> fine. My first Fluke meter. A 40 year old Fluke 85. Works fine. I've >>>>> had
    to clean the switch a few times. Otherwise, no problems. Ditto my other >>>>> 15 or so meters. Same deal with my 'scopes.

    I don't know what your problem is. Test equipment, when treated
    properly
    lasts a long time.

    To be fair, these "explosions" are typically capacitors: old, dried
    -out electrolytics in test gear that hasn't been used in a long time
    go bang when the power's switched on - as do old X2 safety caps. Those >>>> are the chief culprits IME.

    **Oh, I see. You ignore regular maintenance. That makes sense. I hope
    no one buys a car from you.


    Whereas all you Ozites are 100% rational reasonable polite beings who
    are always on top of everything, including predicting the exact date
    when an old cap will give up the ghost.

    Silly me for forgetting. ;)

    Cheers

    Phil Hobbs

    **The FIRST thing I do, when I acquire a new (second hand) piece of
    equipment is to replace all the RIFA caps that are connected across the
    mains I find. Then I carefully look for any signs of distress from
    electros. After which, I experience no or few problems. Two items I
    recently acquired (a Sound Technology 1000A and HP339A) were COMPLETELY >re-built with all new electros, as they are very old products. Most of
    the electros measured acceptably well, but some were well below spec
    (ESR). They now perform as new (better than new in the case of the
    339A). OTOH, my recently acquired Panasonic VP-7721A required nothing
    else but a new NiCad back-up battery. Performance was well beyond >specification. No RIFA caps either.

    Here is the distortion profile of 1kHz output from the Pana:

    https://ibb.co/2yqM1S4


    I have no idea why the OP has so many problems with decent test
    equipment, as test equipment tends to use superior quality components
    when compared to domestic equipment. With the exception of RIFA caps.

    And the only product that ever failed when I switched on was a second
    hand Tektronix 2267B, I acquired from the Japan a few years back. It
    seems that the RIFA caps in the power supply had become accustomed to
    the Japanese 100VAC mains and 'chucked a wobbly' when connected to our
    Aussie mains supply. Much smoke and more than a little panic from me.
    Hence, I now replace ALL RIFA caps on sight.

    Ah - you're Australian. That explains a lot.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From ehsjr@21:1/5 to Phil Hobbs on Thu Apr 11 21:24:44 2024
    XPost: sci.electronics.repair

    On 4/11/2024 3:42 PM, Phil Hobbs wrote:
    On 2024-04-11 13:11, john larkin wrote:
    On Thu, 11 Apr 2024 09:55:18 -0400, Phil Hobbs
    <pcdhSpamMeSenseless@electrooptical.net> wrote:

    On 2024-04-10 16:30, Trevor Wilson wrote:
    On 11/04/2024 3:42 am, Cursitor Doom wrote:
    On Wed, 10 Apr 2024 11:40:02 +1000, Trevor Wilson
    <trevor@rageaudio.com.au> wrote:

    On 1/04/2024 4:41 am, Cursitor Doom wrote:
    Hi all,

    I'm starting to get a bit fed up with having my test equipment
    blow up
    just when it's needed. This is the drawback with vintage gear; if >>>>>>> it's
    not used frequently then it can go *bang* the next time you
    switch it
    on. It makes for good practice in repairing stuff, but wastes a
    lot of
    time which could be better spent doing other things.
    I think it's time I modernised my test gear. I was just wondering if >>>>>>> anyone has any recommendations they can share. Is there a particular >>>>>>> piece of test equipment you couldn't live without? Something you're >>>>>>> particularly impressed with? I'd be interested to know so I can
    perhaps acquire said item and thereby reduce the number of
    explosions
    I experience.

    Thanks,

    CD.

    **In my 55 years of servicing, I've only blown up one thing: A
    Micronta
    DMM, which I connected to a laser power supply. I should not have
    done
    it. Clear operator failure. Everything else works just fine. Even my >>>>>> first multimeter. A Sanwa U-50D my dad gave me on my 14th birthday. >>>>>> Still works fine. My first DMM. A cheap 'n cheerful SOAR. Works just >>>>>> fine. My first Fluke meter. A 40 year old Fluke 85. Works fine.
    I've had
    to clean the switch a few times. Otherwise, no problems. Ditto my
    other
    15 or so meters. Same deal with my 'scopes.

    I don't know what your problem is. Test equipment, when treated
    properly
    lasts a long time.

    To be fair, these "explosions" are typically capacitors: old, dried
    -out electrolytics in test gear that hasn't been used in a long time >>>>> go bang when the power's switched on - as do old X2 safety caps. Those >>>>> are the chief culprits IME.

    **Oh, I see. You ignore regular maintenance. That makes sense. I
    hope no
    one buys a car from you.


    Whereas all you Ozites are 100% rational reasonable polite beings who
    are always on top of everything, including predicting the exact date
    when an old cap will give up the ghost.

    Silly me for forgetting. ;)

    Cheers

    Phil Hobbs

    You don't routinely replace caps in all your test gear? I'm shocked,
    shocked.

    Sad but true. ;)

    Sad, yes, but look at the bright side: at least you won't
    be shocked by a charged cap you are replacing...

    Ed
    >
    Cheers

    Phil Hobbs


    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From John Larkin@21:1/5 to pcdhSpamMeSenseless@electrooptical. on Thu Apr 11 19:41:08 2024
    XPost: sci.electronics.repair

    On Thu, 11 Apr 2024 15:42:23 -0400, Phil Hobbs <pcdhSpamMeSenseless@electrooptical.net> wrote:

    On 2024-04-11 13:11, john larkin wrote:
    On Thu, 11 Apr 2024 09:55:18 -0400, Phil Hobbs
    <pcdhSpamMeSenseless@electrooptical.net> wrote:

    On 2024-04-10 16:30, Trevor Wilson wrote:
    On 11/04/2024 3:42 am, Cursitor Doom wrote:
    On Wed, 10 Apr 2024 11:40:02 +1000, Trevor Wilson
    <trevor@rageaudio.com.au> wrote:

    On 1/04/2024 4:41 am, Cursitor Doom wrote:
    Hi all,

    I'm starting to get a bit fed up with having my test equipment blow up >>>>>>> just when it's needed. This is the drawback with vintage gear; if it's >>>>>>> not used frequently then it can go *bang* the next time you switch it >>>>>>> on. It makes for good practice in repairing stuff, but wastes a lot of >>>>>>> time which could be better spent doing other things.
    I think it's time I modernised my test gear. I was just wondering if >>>>>>> anyone has any recommendations they can share. Is there a particular >>>>>>> piece of test equipment you couldn't live without? Something you're >>>>>>> particularly impressed with? I'd be interested to know so I can
    perhaps acquire said item and thereby reduce the number of explosions >>>>>>> I experience.

    Thanks,

    CD.

    **In my 55 years of servicing, I've only blown up one thing: A Micronta >>>>>> DMM, which I connected to a laser power supply. I should not have done >>>>>> it. Clear operator failure. Everything else works just fine. Even my >>>>>> first multimeter. A Sanwa U-50D my dad gave me on my 14th birthday. >>>>>> Still works fine. My first DMM. A cheap 'n cheerful SOAR. Works just >>>>>> fine. My first Fluke meter. A 40 year old Fluke 85. Works fine. I've had >>>>>> to clean the switch a few times. Otherwise, no problems. Ditto my other >>>>>> 15 or so meters. Same deal with my 'scopes.

    I don't know what your problem is. Test equipment, when treated properly >>>>>> lasts a long time.

    To be fair, these "explosions" are typically capacitors: old, dried
    -out electrolytics in test gear that hasn't been used in a long time >>>>> go bang when the power's switched on - as do old X2 safety caps. Those >>>>> are the chief culprits IME.

    **Oh, I see. You ignore regular maintenance. That makes sense. I hope no >>>> one buys a car from you.


    Whereas all you Ozites are 100% rational reasonable polite beings who
    are always on top of everything, including predicting the exact date
    when an old cap will give up the ghost.

    Silly me for forgetting. ;)

    Cheers

    Phil Hobbs

    You don't routinely replace caps in all your test gear? I'm shocked,
    shocked.

    Sad but true. ;)

    (My nice little HP6212A power supply must be 50 years old. It's never
    been opened and works great.)

    I have a number of the 611x supplies, including the 3 kV one. Only one
    has ever actually failed--it was my previous 3 kV, whose transformer
    started arcing internally, so I tossed it.

    In good equipment (HP & Tek, 1985 or so on), age-related failures are
    much more common on the outside of the front panel than on the inside.
    (A problem not unrelated to PEBCAK.) ;)

    Cheers

    Phil Hobbs

    We've been designing a bunch of power supplies lately. There were
    discussions about bandwidths and dynamics and corner cases and such,
    so I scarfed up all the power supplies around here and tested them for
    output capacitance, voltage step slew rate, short circuit recovery,
    things like that, to sort of anticipate what customers might be used
    to. The result is that power supplies are all over the place and users
    can't really expect anything.

    I like to use a PWM half-bridge as the output stage, because it has
    good dynamics over the whole load range. But if the user connects it
    to a bus or a battery or just a giant capacitive load, and programs
    the voltage below what's at the teminals, it becomes a backwards boost converter and blows up the input side caps. I suppose we should do
    something about that. And maybe they will connect it to some giant bus
    or battery backwards. Remote sense is another opportunity to make
    smoke.

    I'm doing an 8-channel non-isolated DC supply, pretty simple stuff.
    But 8 half-bridges is four full bridges, so I can spin a
    stepper/torque motor/solenoid/servo driver version and charge more. I
    enjoy designing stepper motor drivers for some reason.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Bill Sloman@21:1/5 to Phil Hobbs on Fri Apr 12 15:32:33 2024
    XPost: sci.electronics.repair

    On 12/04/2024 5:42 am, Phil Hobbs wrote:
    On 2024-04-11 13:11, john larkin wrote:
    On Thu, 11 Apr 2024 09:55:18 -0400, Phil Hobbs <pcdhSpamMeSenseless@electrooptical.net> wrote:
    On 2024-04-10 16:30, Trevor Wilson wrote:
    On 11/04/2024 3:42 am, Cursitor Doom wrote:
    On Wed, 10 Apr 2024 11:40:02 +1000, Trevor Wilson <trevor@rageaudio.com.au> wrote:
    On 1/04/2024 4:41 am, Cursitor Doom wrote:
    Hi all,

    I'm starting to get a bit fed up with having my test equipment blow up >>>>>>> just when it's needed. This is the drawback with vintage gear; if >>>>>>> it's not used frequently then it can go *bang* the next time you >>>>>>> switch it on. It makes for good practice in repairing stuff, but wastes a
    lot of time which could be better spent doing other things.
    I think it's time I modernised my test gear. I was just wondering if >>>>>>> anyone has any recommendations they can share. Is there a particular >>>>>>> piece of test equipment you couldn't live without? Something you're >>>>>>> particularly impressed with? I'd be interested to know so I can
    perhaps acquire said item and thereby reduce the number of
    explosion I experience.

    **In my 55 years of servicing, I've only blown up one thing: A
    Micronta DMM, which I connected to a laser power supply. I should not have
    done it. Clear operator failure. Everything else works just fine. Even my
    first multimeter. A Sanwa U-50D my dad gave me on my 14th birthday. >>>>>> Still works fine. My first DMM. A cheap 'n cheerful SOAR. Works just >>>>>> fine. My first Fluke meter. A 40 year old Fluke 85. Works fine. I've had
    to clean the switch a few times. Otherwise, no problems. Ditto my
    other 15 or so meters. Same deal with my 'scopes.

    I don't know what your problem is. Test equipment, when treated
    properly lasts a long time.

    To be fair, these "explosions" are typically capacitors: old, dried
    -out electrolytics in test gear that hasn't been used in a long time >>>>> go bang when the power's switched on - as do old X2 safety caps. Those >>>>> are the chief culprits IME.

    **Oh, I see. You ignore regular maintenance. That makes sense. I
    hope no-one buys a car from you.

    Whereas all you Ozites are 100% rational reasonable polite beings who
    are always on top of everything, including predicting the exact date
    when an old cap will give up the ghost.

    Old electrolytic capacitors tend to give up the ghost when they have
    been left unpolarised for years, and are then subject to their rated
    voltage without having been re-formed first.

    Predicting that kind of failure isn't difficult.

    Silly me for forgetting. ;)

    You don't have much to do with clueless newbies.

    You don't routinely replace caps in all your test gear? I'm shocked,
    shocked.

    You don't replace them, you re-form them - day or so subject to rated
    voltage applied through a nice big resistor (100k comes to mind).

    Sad but true. ;)

    (My nice little HP6212A power supply must be 50 years old. It's never
    been opened and works great.)

    I have a number of the 611x supplies, including the 3 kV one.  Only one
    has ever actually failed--it was my previous 3 kV, whose transformer
    started arcing internally, so I tossed it.

    In good equipment (HP & Tek, 1985 or so on), age-related failures are
    much more common on the outside of the front panel than on the inside.
    (A problem not unrelated to PEBCAK.) ;)

    Problem Exists Between Chair and Keyboard.

    --
    Bill Sloman, Sydney

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Bill Sloman@21:1/5 to Dan Green on Fri Apr 12 15:47:34 2024
    XPost: sci.electronics.repair

    On 12/04/2024 8:36 am, Dan Green wrote:
    On Fri, 12 Apr 2024 06:04:45 +1000, Trevor Wilson
    <trevor@rageaudio.com.au> wrote:

    On 11/04/2024 11:55 pm, Phil Hobbs wrote:
    On 2024-04-10 16:30, Trevor Wilson wrote:
    On 11/04/2024 3:42 am, Cursitor Doom wrote:
    On Wed, 10 Apr 2024 11:40:02 +1000, Trevor Wilson
    <trevor@rageaudio.com.au> wrote:

    On 1/04/2024 4:41 am, Cursitor Doom wrote:

    <snip>

    I have no idea why the OP has so many problems with decent test
    equipment, as test equipment tends to use superior quality components
    when compared to domestic equipment. With the exception of RIFA caps.

    And the only product that ever failed when I switched on was a second
    hand Tektronix 2267B, I acquired from the Japan a few years back. It
    seems that the RIFA caps in the power supply had become accustomed to
    the Japanese 100VAC mains and 'chucked a wobbly' when connected to our
    Aussie mains supply. Much smoke and more than a little panic from me.
    Hence, I now replace ALL RIFA caps on sight.

    Ah - you're Australian. That explains a lot.

    Australian's don't suffer from not-invented here, mainly because a lot
    of stuff does get invented in Australia.

    Americans have a bigger problem - going back to Thomas Edison whose
    famous incandescent lamp was actually invented by Sir Joseph Swan. The
    Edison and Swan United Electric Light Company owned both Swan's and
    Edison's patents, so nobody was fussed about which patent had come first.

    --
    Bill Sloman, Sydney

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Trevor Wilson@21:1/5 to Bill Sloman on Fri Apr 12 15:46:35 2024
    XPost: sci.electronics.repair

    On 12/04/2024 3:32 pm, Bill Sloman wrote:
    On 12/04/2024 5:42 am, Phil Hobbs wrote:
    On 2024-04-11 13:11, john larkin wrote:
    On Thu, 11 Apr 2024 09:55:18 -0400, Phil Hobbs
    <pcdhSpamMeSenseless@electrooptical.net> wrote:
    On 2024-04-10 16:30, Trevor Wilson wrote:
    On 11/04/2024 3:42 am, Cursitor Doom wrote:
    On Wed, 10 Apr 2024 11:40:02 +1000, Trevor Wilson
    <trevor@rageaudio.com.au> wrote:
    On 1/04/2024 4:41 am, Cursitor Doom wrote:
    Hi all,

    I'm starting to get a bit fed up with having my test equipment >>>>>>>> blow up
    just when it's needed. This is the drawback with vintage gear; >>>>>>>> if it's not used frequently then it can go *bang* the next time >>>>>>>> you switch it on. It makes for good practice in repairing stuff, >>>>>>>> but wastes a lot of time which could be better spent doing other >>>>>>>> things.
    I think it's time I modernised my test gear. I was just
    wondering if
    anyone has any recommendations they can share. Is there a
    particular
    piece of test equipment you couldn't live without? Something you're >>>>>>>> particularly impressed with? I'd be interested to know so I can >>>>>>>> perhaps acquire said item and thereby reduce the number of
    explosion I experience.

    **In my 55 years of servicing, I've only blown up one thing: A
    Micronta DMM, which I connected to a laser power supply. I should >>>>>>> not have done it. Clear operator failure. Everything else works
    just fine. Even my
    first multimeter. A Sanwa U-50D my dad gave me on my 14th birthday. >>>>>>> Still works fine. My first DMM. A cheap 'n cheerful SOAR. Works just >>>>>>> fine. My first Fluke meter. A 40 year old Fluke 85. Works fine.
    I've had
    to clean the switch a few times. Otherwise, no problems. Ditto my >>>>>>> other 15 or so meters. Same deal with my 'scopes.

    I don't know what your problem is. Test equipment, when treated
    properly lasts a long time.

    To be fair, these "explosions" are typically capacitors: old, dried >>>>>> -out electrolytics in test gear that hasn't been used in a long time >>>>>> go bang when the power's switched on - as do old X2 safety caps.
    Those
    are the chief culprits IME.

    **Oh, I see. You ignore regular maintenance. That makes sense. I
    hope no-one buys a car from you.

    Whereas all you Ozites are 100% rational reasonable polite beings who
    are always on top of everything, including predicting the exact date
    when an old cap will give up the ghost.

    Old electrolytic capacitors tend to give up the ghost when they have
    been left unpolarised for years, and are then subject to their rated
    voltage without having been re-formed first.

    Predicting that kind of failure isn't difficult.

    Silly me for forgetting. ;)

    You don't have much to do with clueless newbies.

    You don't routinely replace caps in all your test gear? I'm shocked,
    shocked.

    You don't replace them, you re-form them -  day or so subject to rated voltage applied through a nice big resistor (100k comes to mind).

    **It would only be required if the unit has been out of service for
    quite some time, unless it is very old of course. In any case, if I
    remove a cap from equipment, it will almost always be simply replaced,
    unless it is a very large and expensive component.


    Sad but true. ;)

    (My nice little HP6212A power supply must be 50 years old. It's never
    been opened and works great.)

    I have a number of the 611x supplies, including the 3 kV one.  Only
    one has ever actually failed--it was my previous 3 kV, whose
    transformer started arcing internally, so I tossed it.

    In good equipment (HP & Tek, 1985 or so on), age-related failures are
    much more common on the outside of the front panel than on the inside.
    (A problem not unrelated to PEBCAK.) ;)

    Problem Exists Between Chair and Keyboard.



    --
    This email has been checked for viruses by Avast antivirus software. www.avast.com

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Bill Sloman@21:1/5 to Trevor Wilson on Fri Apr 12 17:39:14 2024
    XPost: sci.electronics.repair

    On 12/04/2024 3:46 pm, Trevor Wilson wrote:
    On 12/04/2024 3:32 pm, Bill Sloman wrote:
    On 12/04/2024 5:42 am, Phil Hobbs wrote:
    On 2024-04-11 13:11, john larkin wrote:
    On Thu, 11 Apr 2024 09:55:18 -0400, Phil Hobbs
    <pcdhSpamMeSenseless@electrooptical.net> wrote:
    On 2024-04-10 16:30, Trevor Wilson wrote:
    On 11/04/2024 3:42 am, Cursitor Doom wrote:
    On Wed, 10 Apr 2024 11:40:02 +1000, Trevor Wilson
    <trevor@rageaudio.com.au> wrote:
    On 1/04/2024 4:41 am, Cursitor Doom wrote:
    Hi all,

    I'm starting to get a bit fed up with having my test equipment >>>>>>>>> blow up
    just when it's needed. This is the drawback with vintage gear; >>>>>>>>> if it's not used frequently then it can go *bang* the next time >>>>>>>>> you switch it on. It makes for good practice in repairing
    stuff, but wastes a lot of time which could be better spent
    doing other things.
    I think it's time I modernised my test gear. I was just
    wondering if
    anyone has any recommendations they can share. Is there a
    particular
    piece of test equipment you couldn't live without? Something >>>>>>>>> you're
    particularly impressed with? I'd be interested to know so I can >>>>>>>>> perhaps acquire said item and thereby reduce the number of
    explosion I experience.

    **In my 55 years of servicing, I've only blown up one thing: A >>>>>>>> Micronta DMM, which I connected to a laser power supply. I
    should not have done it. Clear operator failure. Everything else >>>>>>>> works just fine. Even my
    first multimeter. A Sanwa U-50D my dad gave me on my 14th birthday. >>>>>>>> Still works fine. My first DMM. A cheap 'n cheerful SOAR. Works >>>>>>>> just
    fine. My first Fluke meter. A 40 year old Fluke 85. Works fine. >>>>>>>> I've had
    to clean the switch a few times. Otherwise, no problems. Ditto >>>>>>>> my other 15 or so meters. Same deal with my 'scopes.

    I don't know what your problem is. Test equipment, when treated >>>>>>>> properly lasts a long time.

    To be fair, these "explosions" are typically capacitors: old, dried >>>>>>> -out electrolytics in test gear that hasn't been used in a long time >>>>>>> go bang when the power's switched on - as do old X2 safety caps. >>>>>>> Those
    are the chief culprits IME.

    **Oh, I see. You ignore regular maintenance. That makes sense. I
    hope no-one buys a car from you.

    Whereas all you Ozites are 100% rational reasonable polite beings who >>>>> are always on top of everything, including predicting the exact date >>>>> when an old cap will give up the ghost.

    Old electrolytic capacitors tend to give up the ghost when they have
    been left unpolarised for years, and are then subject to their rated
    voltage without having been re-formed first.

    Predicting that kind of failure isn't difficult.

    Silly me for forgetting. ;)

    You don't have much to do with clueless newbies.

    You don't routinely replace caps in all your test gear? I'm shocked,
    shocked.

    You don't replace them, you re-form them -  day or so subject to rated
    voltage applied through a nice big resistor (100k comes to mind).

    **It would only be required if the unit has been out of service for
    quite some time, unless it is very old of course. In any case, if I
    remove a cap from equipment, it will almost always be simply replaced,
    unless it is a very large and expensive component.

    The only time I've done it was with a "new" capacitor bought from a
    cheap supplier for my home-brew hi-fi. It was a large - it not all that expensive - component, and would have been a pest to replace.

    The hi-fi worked for about thirty years. It had sat in basement for
    quite a while - my wife eventually judged it too ugly for the living
    room - and when it stopped working it was quicker to buy an off the
    shelf replacement, and we then had the money to do that without thinking
    about it. I did think about finding the fault (in the discrete input transistors) but never got far enough to find the actual defective part
    or replace it.

    --
    Bill Sloman, Sydney

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From John Larkin@21:1/5 to All on Thu May 2 08:12:38 2024
    XPost: sci.electronics.repair

    On Thu, 02 May 2024 07:59:37 GMT, Jan Panteltje <alien@comet.invalid>
    wrote:

    On a sunny day (Mon, 01 Apr 2024 09:39:59 +0100) it happened Cursitor Doom ><cd@notformail.com> wrote in <j6sk0j5cpqb46pt9tg6uvji35a2bstb9o8@4ax.com>:

    On Mon, 01 Apr 2024 07:01:34 GMT, Jan Panteltje <alien@comet.invalid> >>wrote:

    On a sunny day (Sun, 31 Mar 2024 18:41:18 +0100) it happened Cursitor Doom >>><cd@notformail.com> wrote in <9k7j0jlnbhs8qfg5m17pium0835meean83@4ax.com>: >>>
    Hi all,

    I'm starting to get a bit fed up with having my test equipment blow up >>>>just when it's needed. This is the drawback with vintage gear; if it's >>>>not used frequently then it can go *bang* the next time you switch it >>>>on. It makes for good practice in repairing stuff, but wastes a lot of >>>>time which could be better spent doing other things.
    I think it's time I modernised my test gear. I was just wondering if >>>>anyone has any recommendations they can share. Is there a particular >>>>piece of test equipment you couldn't live without? Something you're >>>>particularly impressed with? I'd be interested to know so I can
    perhaps acquire said item and thereby reduce the number of explosions
    I experience.

    Thanks,

    CD.

    My 10 MHz Trio dual trace analog scope is from 1979 or there about, I blew up a channal once myself in the first week
    when I accidently touched a booster diode in a TV I was repairing with it, fixed it locating the problem with the other
    channel.
    Later I cracked the graticule when a soldering station fell on it from the table (scope stands on the ground)
    Made a new graticule.
    So, and still working perfectly, OK for all things I build with micros. >>>For RF to about 1.6 GHz I use RTL_SDR USB sticks and the spectrum analyzer I wrote.
    and for AC DC measurements I have some made in China digital meters and an analog one.
    also a Voltcraft clamp-on meter for current when you do not - or cannot interrupt things with the meter impedance.
    Also have a Voltcraft soldering station.
    Blew up one of my digital meters a while back (volts on the resistance scale) but fixed it again (replaced resistor).
    Many other test equipment I designed and build, like amplifiers LF and RF, SWR meter, radiation meters, gamma spectrometer,
    GHz stuff for satelite, transmitters low and very high power, what not,
    a frequency converter to use the RTL-SDR sticks and so the spectrum analyzer on higher and lower frequencies.
    Have a SARK100 SWR analyzer too.
    Things last forever here...
    Scope used on a regular basis..
    RTL-SDR stick 24/7.
    Digital meters used every day.
    Use my self designed lab power supply every day..
    What more do you need?
    Learn to use the stuff, understand what's important, and that is it
    When I started in electronics as a kid I did not even _have_ a meter, still stuff worked.
    Build my own scope at some point back then when I somehow got the parts >>>Not much pocket mony as a kid.
    UNDERSTAND your systems, what electrons do.
    Showing of with boat anchors may impress people, especially the clueless... >>>But it does not help you one bit.
    Anything with an accuracy better than 1 percent in most cases is just like apes screaming load trying to impress other apes.


    I don't think any of us here truly understand what electrons do, Jan!
    Boat anchors don't impress anyone nowadays; they're more likely to
    make one look like some sort of oddball mad scientist who couldn't get >>laid. ;-)
    I'm guessing you don't have a TV. Would I be right?

    I learned the basics of how electrons behave and move as a small kid from this book:
    https://www.boekenwebsite.nl/techniek/zowerkt-de-radio
    'That is how radio works'
    He also wrote
    that is how TV works
    and
    That is how the transistor works.
    I remember walking the streets of Amsterdam looking for usable parts for my own TV in primary school
    Tried to make an OLED TV too.

    In high-school were I build an tube amplifier for the school band
    I got an old tube CRT from a TV shop.
    Made an HV generator using a car ignition coil on the output of an old EL84 audio amp,
    made that amp oscillate by feeding back some output to the input.
    The output of the ignition coil rectified by an old TV HV diode
    Horizontal deflection coils on same amp
    Vertical defection coils on an other audio amp.
    That was my first scope.
    Not very high frequency..
    Had a transistor FM transmitter of my own design working too,
    we had a radio program!
    As to understand electrons START THERE
    That is what it is all about.
    That is how I started as a kid, books from Van Aisberg
    Later when studying electronics I got some old tube TV, and gradually replaced each part with transistors
    rewound horizontal output transformer, build a new tuner.
    By that time Elector magazine published the 'teletor'
    https://archive.org/details/elektuur-36-1965-11_20200524
    used some ideas from that and had my first transistor TV, mine was MUCH bigger had a real CRT.
    In 1968 designed my own TV vidicon camara, left my current design job and started in broadcasting, hired on the spot,
    6 month payed training in the school banks all about broadcasting all about television
    Many years nothing but film, TV and audio, video recording, satellite, slow motion, video editing, running a TV studio, what not
    So, you could f*cking learn a bit
    Yes I have a nice Samsung TV and a portable one too.
    I can build one from scrap in no time, but the digital decoders these days need a chip
    but I can code that too.
    https://panteltje.nl/panteltje/newsflex/download.html
    https://panteltje.nl/panteltje/raspberry_pi_dvb-s_transmitter/

    I like to open source things, worked in all sort of science fields electronics is used for,
    from medical to space to army to navy to broadcasting, been there done it >Electrons try to understand, math is just about quantities and breaks down anyways as mamaticians will do a divide by zero
    and claim a new reality.
    EInsteinianism is brain dead.
    hehe

    PS I had a TV repair shop in Amsterdam for many years (see it is also going to ..repair)

    .


    There was a cool book, "A Boy And A Battery"

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