• PSU Ripple Update

    From Cursitor Doom@21:1/5 to All on Sun Mar 17 17:48:07 2024
    XPost: sci.electronics.repair

    Gentlemen (and others)

    I only get a few spare minutes a week to look into this, hence this
    update. Hopefully my latest finding might ring a bell for some of you
    and assist in pinpointing the fault with this (linear) PSU.
    So, I've carried out a few more tests and discovered that there is a
    total absence of ripple on the storage caps when all the downstream
    circuitry has been disconnected. So it's totally fine with no load.
    However, as I re-connect all those downstream circuits, the ripple
    commences and the more connectors I re-attach, the worse it gets. This
    is a screen shot showing over a volt of ripple at only about 66% of
    the full supply voltage applied:

    https://disk.yandex.com/i/vgxfpXgNp-F4Yg

    Now I did check to see if there was anything downstream which had
    shorted or gone low-resistance which could possibly account for this,
    but found nothing amiss. So the question is:
    What could cause ripple to arise when even very light loads are
    applied to the output of a pretty substantial linear PSU?

    BTW, the bridge rectifiers were fine and have been exonerated from any culpability in this fault.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From John Larkin@21:1/5 to All on Sun Mar 17 11:33:12 2024
    XPost: sci.electronics.repair

    On Sun, 17 Mar 2024 17:48:07 +0000, Cursitor Doom <cd@notformail.com>
    wrote:

    Gentlemen (and others)

    I only get a few spare minutes a week to look into this, hence this
    update. Hopefully my latest finding might ring a bell for some of you
    and assist in pinpointing the fault with this (linear) PSU.
    So, I've carried out a few more tests and discovered that there is a
    total absence of ripple on the storage caps when all the downstream
    circuitry has been disconnected. So it's totally fine with no load.
    However, as I re-connect all those downstream circuits, the ripple
    commences and the more connectors I re-attach, the worse it gets. This
    is a screen shot showing over a volt of ripple at only about 66% of
    the full supply voltage applied:

    https://disk.yandex.com/i/vgxfpXgNp-F4Yg

    Now I did check to see if there was anything downstream which had
    shorted or gone low-resistance which could possibly account for this,
    but found nothing amiss. So the question is:
    What could cause ripple to arise when even very light loads are
    applied to the output of a pretty substantial linear PSU?

    BTW, the bridge rectifiers were fine and have been exonerated from any >culpability in this fault.

    Is there actually a fault? Transformer-rectifier supplies have ripple.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Jeroen Belleman@21:1/5 to Cursitor Doom on Sun Mar 17 20:20:58 2024
    XPost: sci.electronics.repair

    On 3/17/24 18:48, Cursitor Doom wrote:
    Gentlemen (and others)

    I only get a few spare minutes a week to look into this, hence this
    update. Hopefully my latest finding might ring a bell for some of you
    and assist in pinpointing the fault with this (linear) PSU.
    So, I've carried out a few more tests and discovered that there is a
    total absence of ripple on the storage caps when all the downstream
    circuitry has been disconnected. So it's totally fine with no load.
    However, as I re-connect all those downstream circuits, the ripple
    commences and the more connectors I re-attach, the worse it gets. This
    is a screen shot showing over a volt of ripple at only about 66% of
    the full supply voltage applied:

    https://disk.yandex.com/i/vgxfpXgNp-F4Yg

    Now I did check to see if there was anything downstream which had
    shorted or gone low-resistance which could possibly account for this,
    but found nothing amiss. So the question is:
    What could cause ripple to arise when even very light loads are
    applied to the output of a pretty substantial linear PSU?

    BTW, the bridge rectifiers were fine and have been exonerated from any culpability in this fault.

    Isn't that what you'd expect? The storage capacitor gets topped
    up twice per mains period. In between top-ups, it's the sole source
    of the output current, so its voltage drops until the next top-up.

    You could measure the rate of voltage drop and check if it has the
    expected slope for the output current and the storage cap's value:
    dV/dt = -I/C.

    You could also check if the pass transistors still have enough
    voltage across them at maximum current and just before the next
    top-up. Do you see ripple on the regulated output?

    Jeroen Belleman

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Cursitor Doom@21:1/5 to All on Sun Mar 17 19:43:26 2024
    XPost: sci.electronics.repair

    On Sun, 17 Mar 2024 11:33:12 -0700, John Larkin <jl@997PotHill.com>
    wrote:

    On Sun, 17 Mar 2024 17:48:07 +0000, Cursitor Doom <cd@notformail.com>
    wrote:

    Gentlemen (and others)

    I only get a few spare minutes a week to look into this, hence this
    update. Hopefully my latest finding might ring a bell for some of you
    and assist in pinpointing the fault with this (linear) PSU.
    So, I've carried out a few more tests and discovered that there is a
    total absence of ripple on the storage caps when all the downstream >>circuitry has been disconnected. So it's totally fine with no load. >>However, as I re-connect all those downstream circuits, the ripple >>commences and the more connectors I re-attach, the worse it gets. This
    is a screen shot showing over a volt of ripple at only about 66% of
    the full supply voltage applied:

    https://disk.yandex.com/i/vgxfpXgNp-F4Yg

    Now I did check to see if there was anything downstream which had
    shorted or gone low-resistance which could possibly account for this,
    but found nothing amiss. So the question is:
    What could cause ripple to arise when even very light loads are
    applied to the output of a pretty substantial linear PSU?

    BTW, the bridge rectifiers were fine and have been exonerated from any >>culpability in this fault.

    Is there actually a fault? Transformer-rectifier supplies have ripple.

    Yes, it's a fault alright. The ripple is superimposed on the output of
    the RF generator; it's impossible to ignore.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Cursitor Doom@21:1/5 to jeroen@nospam.please on Sun Mar 17 19:47:52 2024
    XPost: sci.electronics.repair

    On Sun, 17 Mar 2024 20:20:58 +0100, Jeroen Belleman
    <jeroen@nospam.please> wrote:

    On 3/17/24 18:48, Cursitor Doom wrote:
    Gentlemen (and others)

    I only get a few spare minutes a week to look into this, hence this
    update. Hopefully my latest finding might ring a bell for some of you
    and assist in pinpointing the fault with this (linear) PSU.
    So, I've carried out a few more tests and discovered that there is a
    total absence of ripple on the storage caps when all the downstream
    circuitry has been disconnected. So it's totally fine with no load.
    However, as I re-connect all those downstream circuits, the ripple
    commences and the more connectors I re-attach, the worse it gets. This
    is a screen shot showing over a volt of ripple at only about 66% of
    the full supply voltage applied:

    https://disk.yandex.com/i/vgxfpXgNp-F4Yg

    Now I did check to see if there was anything downstream which had
    shorted or gone low-resistance which could possibly account for this,
    but found nothing amiss. So the question is:
    What could cause ripple to arise when even very light loads are
    applied to the output of a pretty substantial linear PSU?

    BTW, the bridge rectifiers were fine and have been exonerated from any
    culpability in this fault.

    Isn't that what you'd expect? The storage capacitor gets topped
    up twice per mains period. In between top-ups, it's the sole source
    of the output current, so its voltage drops until the next top-up.

    You could measure the rate of voltage drop and check if it has the
    expected slope for the output current and the storage cap's value:
    dV/dt = -I/C.

    You could also check if the pass transistors still have enough
    voltage across them at maximum current and just before the next
    top-up. Do you see ripple on the regulated output?

    Jeroen Belleman

    Not only am I seeing ripple on the regulated output, I'm seeing it on
    the final output of the signal generator this PSU powers.
    It's quite a beefy PSU, but as little as 90mA draw gives rise to an unacceptable level of ripple which permeates through the whole of the downstream circuitry.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From bitrex@21:1/5 to Cursitor Doom on Sun Mar 17 16:05:46 2024
    XPost: sci.electronics.repair

    On 3/17/2024 1:48 PM, Cursitor Doom wrote:
    Gentlemen (and others)

    I only get a few spare minutes a week to look into this, hence this
    update. Hopefully my latest finding might ring a bell for some of you
    and assist in pinpointing the fault with this (linear) PSU.
    So, I've carried out a few more tests and discovered that there is a
    total absence of ripple on the storage caps when all the downstream
    circuitry has been disconnected. So it's totally fine with no load.
    However, as I re-connect all those downstream circuits, the ripple
    commences and the more connectors I re-attach, the worse it gets. This
    is a screen shot showing over a volt of ripple at only about 66% of
    the full supply voltage applied:

    https://disk.yandex.com/i/vgxfpXgNp-F4Yg

    Now I did check to see if there was anything downstream which had
    shorted or gone low-resistance which could possibly account for this,
    but found nothing amiss. So the question is:
    What could cause ripple to arise when even very light loads are
    applied to the output of a pretty substantial linear PSU?

    You sure you got your probe division/scope division configured congruently?

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Cursitor Doom@21:1/5 to bitrex on Sun Mar 17 20:15:31 2024
    XPost: sci.electronics.repair

    On Sun, 17 Mar 2024 16:05:46 -0400, bitrex <user@example.net> wrote:

    On 3/17/2024 1:48 PM, Cursitor Doom wrote:
    Gentlemen (and others)

    I only get a few spare minutes a week to look into this, hence this
    update. Hopefully my latest finding might ring a bell for some of you
    and assist in pinpointing the fault with this (linear) PSU.
    So, I've carried out a few more tests and discovered that there is a
    total absence of ripple on the storage caps when all the downstream
    circuitry has been disconnected. So it's totally fine with no load.
    However, as I re-connect all those downstream circuits, the ripple
    commences and the more connectors I re-attach, the worse it gets. This
    is a screen shot showing over a volt of ripple at only about 66% of
    the full supply voltage applied:

    https://disk.yandex.com/i/vgxfpXgNp-F4Yg

    Now I did check to see if there was anything downstream which had
    shorted or gone low-resistance which could possibly account for this,
    but found nothing amiss. So the question is:
    What could cause ripple to arise when even very light loads are
    applied to the output of a pretty substantial linear PSU?

    You sure you got your probe division/scope division configured congruently?

    Yes, it's on 1x @ 5ms.
    The only thing I can think of is some sort of issue with a rogue
    feedback signal which has ripple on it and is causing the PSU to (mis)
    regulate accordingly. But I have no schematic and there's none
    available online either, so I can't check for that.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From ehsjr@21:1/5 to Cursitor Doom on Sun Mar 17 16:49:52 2024
    XPost: sci.electronics.repair

    On 3/17/2024 3:47 PM, Cursitor Doom wrote:
    On Sun, 17 Mar 2024 20:20:58 +0100, Jeroen Belleman
    <jeroen@nospam.please> wrote:

    On 3/17/24 18:48, Cursitor Doom wrote:
    Gentlemen (and others)

    I only get a few spare minutes a week to look into this, hence this
    update. Hopefully my latest finding might ring a bell for some of you
    and assist in pinpointing the fault with this (linear) PSU.
    So, I've carried out a few more tests and discovered that there is a
    total absence of ripple on the storage caps when all the downstream
    circuitry has been disconnected. So it's totally fine with no load.
    However, as I re-connect all those downstream circuits, the ripple
    commences and the more connectors I re-attach, the worse it gets. This
    is a screen shot showing over a volt of ripple at only about 66% of
    the full supply voltage applied:

    https://disk.yandex.com/i/vgxfpXgNp-F4Yg

    Now I did check to see if there was anything downstream which had
    shorted or gone low-resistance which could possibly account for this,
    but found nothing amiss. So the question is:
    What could cause ripple to arise when even very light loads are
    applied to the output of a pretty substantial linear PSU?

    BTW, the bridge rectifiers were fine and have been exonerated from any
    culpability in this fault.

    Isn't that what you'd expect? The storage capacitor gets topped
    up twice per mains period. In between top-ups, it's the sole source
    of the output current, so its voltage drops until the next top-up.

    You could measure the rate of voltage drop and check if it has the
    expected slope for the output current and the storage cap's value:
    dV/dt = -I/C.

    You could also check if the pass transistors still have enough
    voltage across them at maximum current and just before the next
    top-up. Do you see ripple on the regulated output?

    Jeroen Belleman

    Not only am I seeing ripple on the regulated output, I'm seeing it on
    the final output of the signal generator this PSU powers.
    It's quite a beefy PSU, but as little as 90mA draw gives rise to an unacceptable level of ripple which permeates through the whole of the downstream circuitry.

    OK, we need to know more. Your scope picture shows about
    1 volt ripple (assuming an X1 probe). Is that correct?
    (As I see the image it indicates 500mV per division, but
    the units - mV - are an assumption on my part as the image
    is not 100% clear.) 1 volt ripple measured across the
    filter caps is not a problem.

    Next, what is the DC level on the input to the regulator,
    and what is the DC level on the output of the regulator?
    The ripple should be eliminated by the regulator if it's
    working properly. Can you descri9be the regulator circuit?

    Ed

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Cursitor Doom@21:1/5 to ehsjr on Sun Mar 17 21:37:15 2024
    XPost: sci.electronics.repair

    On Sun, 17 Mar 2024 16:49:52 -0400, ehsjr <ehsjr@verizon.net> wrote:

    On 3/17/2024 3:47 PM, Cursitor Doom wrote:
    On Sun, 17 Mar 2024 20:20:58 +0100, Jeroen Belleman
    <jeroen@nospam.please> wrote:

    On 3/17/24 18:48, Cursitor Doom wrote:
    Gentlemen (and others)

    I only get a few spare minutes a week to look into this, hence this
    update. Hopefully my latest finding might ring a bell for some of you
    and assist in pinpointing the fault with this (linear) PSU.
    So, I've carried out a few more tests and discovered that there is a
    total absence of ripple on the storage caps when all the downstream
    circuitry has been disconnected. So it's totally fine with no load.
    However, as I re-connect all those downstream circuits, the ripple
    commences and the more connectors I re-attach, the worse it gets. This >>>> is a screen shot showing over a volt of ripple at only about 66% of
    the full supply voltage applied:

    https://disk.yandex.com/i/vgxfpXgNp-F4Yg

    Now I did check to see if there was anything downstream which had
    shorted or gone low-resistance which could possibly account for this,
    but found nothing amiss. So the question is:
    What could cause ripple to arise when even very light loads are
    applied to the output of a pretty substantial linear PSU?

    BTW, the bridge rectifiers were fine and have been exonerated from any >>>> culpability in this fault.

    Isn't that what you'd expect? The storage capacitor gets topped
    up twice per mains period. In between top-ups, it's the sole source
    of the output current, so its voltage drops until the next top-up.

    You could measure the rate of voltage drop and check if it has the
    expected slope for the output current and the storage cap's value:
    dV/dt = -I/C.

    You could also check if the pass transistors still have enough
    voltage across them at maximum current and just before the next
    top-up. Do you see ripple on the regulated output?

    Jeroen Belleman

    Not only am I seeing ripple on the regulated output, I'm seeing it on
    the final output of the signal generator this PSU powers.
    It's quite a beefy PSU, but as little as 90mA draw gives rise to an
    unacceptable level of ripple which permeates through the whole of the
    downstream circuitry.

    OK, we need to know more. Your scope picture shows about
    1 volt ripple (assuming an X1 probe). Is that correct?
    (As I see the image it indicates 500mV per division, but
    the units - mV - are an assumption on my part as the image
    is not 100% clear.) 1 volt ripple measured across the
    filter caps is not a problem.

    Next, what is the DC level on the input to the regulator,
    and what is the DC level on the output of the regulator?
    The ripple should be eliminated by the regulator if it's
    working properly. Can you descri9be the regulator circuit?

    Ed

    I'm unable to answer very much until the next time I have an hour to
    spare to look at the issue again (which will probably be next Sunday).
    In the mean time, I'll be noting any questions such as yours and will
    answer them all in a single post after the next inspection. It's a
    pity I don't have more free time available for this, but that's just
    the way it is at present. :-/

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Bertrand Sindri@21:1/5 to Cursitor Doom on Mon Mar 18 01:23:18 2024
    XPost: sci.electronics.repair

    In sci.electronics.design Cursitor Doom <cd@notformail.com> wrote:
    On Sun, 17 Mar 2024 16:05:46 -0400, bitrex <user@example.net> wrote:

    You sure you got your probe division/scope division configured
    congruently?

    Yes, it's on 1x @ 5ms.

    The question, which appears to have flown straight over your head, was:
    Does the scope setting match the probe you are using?

    I.e., is it a 1X probe (or a switchable probe on the 1X setting)?

    Is the probe 1X, 10X, or some other X?

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From John Larkin@21:1/5 to bertrand.sindri@yahoo.com on Sun Mar 17 19:28:04 2024
    XPost: sci.electronics.repair

    On Mon, 18 Mar 2024 01:23:18 GMT, Bertrand Sindri
    <bertrand.sindri@yahoo.com> wrote:

    In sci.electronics.design Cursitor Doom <cd@notformail.com> wrote:
    On Sun, 17 Mar 2024 16:05:46 -0400, bitrex <user@example.net> wrote:

    You sure you got your probe division/scope division configured
    congruently?

    Yes, it's on 1x @ 5ms.

    The question, which appears to have flown straight over your head, was:
    Does the scope setting match the probe you are using?

    I.e., is it a 1X probe (or a switchable probe on the 1X setting)?

    Is the probe 1X, 10X, or some other X?

    DC coupling, with zero somewhere low on the screen, would be more
    meaningful.

    We don't know if that is 1% ripple, or 50%. Or what the DC voltage is.
    Or what the regulator drop is.

    I like digital scopes, that flag zero and the trigger point.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Jasen Betts@21:1/5 to Cursitor Doom on Mon Mar 18 08:16:24 2024
    XPost: sci.electronics.repair

    On 2024-03-17, Cursitor Doom <cd@notformail.com> wrote:
    Gentlemen (and others)

    I only get a few spare minutes a week to look into this, hence this
    update. Hopefully my latest finding might ring a bell for some of you
    and assist in pinpointing the fault with this (linear) PSU.
    So, I've carried out a few more tests and discovered that there is a
    total absence of ripple on the storage caps when all the downstream
    circuitry has been disconnected. So it's totally fine with no load.
    However, as I re-connect all those downstream circuits, the ripple
    commences and the more connectors I re-attach, the worse it gets. This
    is a screen shot showing over a volt of ripple at only about 66% of
    the full supply voltage applied:

    https://disk.yandex.com/i/vgxfpXgNp-F4Yg

    Now I did check to see if there was anything downstream which had
    shorted or gone low-resistance which could possibly account for this,
    but found nothing amiss. So the question is:

    100Hz triangle wave 1.1V peak to peak. Assuming a 50Hz supply, that
    on the input to a regulator is to be expected, on the output not so
    much.

    Possible open ground connection of a 3-terminal or shunt regulator,
    especially if the output voltage is high,

    What could cause ripple to arise when even very light loads are
    applied to the output of a pretty substantial linear PSU?

    Very light loads? all I can think of is open circuit input filter
    capacitors.

    --
    Jasen.
    🇺🇦 Слава Україні

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From legg@21:1/5 to All on Mon Mar 18 07:22:14 2024
    XPost: sci.electronics.repair

    On Sun, 17 Mar 2024 21:37:15 +0000, Cursitor Doom <cd@notformail.com>
    wrote:

    On Sun, 17 Mar 2024 16:49:52 -0400, ehsjr <ehsjr@verizon.net> wrote:

    On 3/17/2024 3:47 PM, Cursitor Doom wrote:
    On Sun, 17 Mar 2024 20:20:58 +0100, Jeroen Belleman
    <jeroen@nospam.please> wrote:

    On 3/17/24 18:48, Cursitor Doom wrote:
    Gentlemen (and others)

    I only get a few spare minutes a week to look into this, hence this
    update. Hopefully my latest finding might ring a bell for some of you >>>>> and assist in pinpointing the fault with this (linear) PSU.
    So, I've carried out a few more tests and discovered that there is a >>>>> total absence of ripple on the storage caps when all the downstream
    circuitry has been disconnected. So it's totally fine with no load.
    However, as I re-connect all those downstream circuits, the ripple
    commences and the more connectors I re-attach, the worse it gets. This >>>>> is a screen shot showing over a volt of ripple at only about 66% of
    the full supply voltage applied:

    https://disk.yandex.com/i/vgxfpXgNp-F4Yg

    Now I did check to see if there was anything downstream which had
    shorted or gone low-resistance which could possibly account for this, >>>>> but found nothing amiss. So the question is:
    What could cause ripple to arise when even very light loads are
    applied to the output of a pretty substantial linear PSU?

    BTW, the bridge rectifiers were fine and have been exonerated from any >>>>> culpability in this fault.

    Isn't that what you'd expect? The storage capacitor gets topped
    up twice per mains period. In between top-ups, it's the sole source
    of the output current, so its voltage drops until the next top-up.

    You could measure the rate of voltage drop and check if it has the
    expected slope for the output current and the storage cap's value:
    dV/dt = -I/C.

    You could also check if the pass transistors still have enough
    voltage across them at maximum current and just before the next
    top-up. Do you see ripple on the regulated output?

    Jeroen Belleman

    Not only am I seeing ripple on the regulated output, I'm seeing it on
    the final output of the signal generator this PSU powers.
    It's quite a beefy PSU, but as little as 90mA draw gives rise to an
    unacceptable level of ripple which permeates through the whole of the
    downstream circuitry.

    OK, we need to know more. Your scope picture shows about
    1 volt ripple (assuming an X1 probe). Is that correct?
    (As I see the image it indicates 500mV per division, but
    the units - mV - are an assumption on my part as the image
    is not 100% clear.) 1 volt ripple measured across the
    filter caps is not a problem.

    Next, what is the DC level on the input to the regulator,
    and what is the DC level on the output of the regulator?
    The ripple should be eliminated by the regulator if it's
    working properly. Can you descri9be the regulator circuit?

    Ed

    I'm unable to answer very much until the next time I have an hour to
    spare to look at the issue again (which will probably be next Sunday).
    In the mean time, I'll be noting any questions such as yours and will
    answer them all in a single post after the next inspection. It's a
    pity I don't have more free time available for this, but that's just
    the way it is at present. :-/

    Were you measuring across the filter cap terminals? No other scope
    ground connection?

    RL

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From legg@21:1/5 to All on Mon Mar 18 07:19:08 2024
    XPost: sci.electronics.repair

    On Sun, 17 Mar 2024 17:48:07 +0000, Cursitor Doom <cd@notformail.com>
    wrote:

    Gentlemen (and others)

    I only get a few spare minutes a week to look into this, hence this
    update. Hopefully my latest finding might ring a bell for some of you
    and assist in pinpointing the fault with this (linear) PSU.
    So, I've carried out a few more tests and discovered that there is a
    total absence of ripple on the storage caps when all the downstream
    circuitry has been disconnected. So it's totally fine with no load.
    However, as I re-connect all those downstream circuits, the ripple
    commences and the more connectors I re-attach, the worse it gets. This
    is a screen shot showing over a volt of ripple at only about 66% of
    the full supply voltage applied:

    https://disk.yandex.com/i/vgxfpXgNp-F4Yg

    Now I did check to see if there was anything downstream which had
    shorted or gone low-resistance which could possibly account for this,
    but found nothing amiss. So the question is:
    What could cause ripple to arise when even very light loads are
    applied to the output of a pretty substantial linear PSU?

    BTW, the bridge rectifiers were fine and have been exonerated from any >culpability in this fault.

    Did you replace the rectifiers, until something (anything) changed?

    The ripple has changed since your last photo, as have your test
    conditions. You still don't indicate a 0V reference, so we can't
    tell what the % ripple IS.

    This waveform shows equal phase peaks at the expected frequency.

    What is your problem?

    RL
    frequency.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Bill Sloman@21:1/5 to Cursitor Doom on Tue Mar 19 00:31:54 2024
    XPost: sci.electronics.repair

    On 18/03/2024 6:47 am, Cursitor Doom wrote:
    On Sun, 17 Mar 2024 20:20:58 +0100, Jeroen Belleman
    <jeroen@nospam.please> wrote:

    On 3/17/24 18:48, Cursitor Doom wrote:

    <snip>

    Now I did check to see if there was anything downstream which had
    shorted or gone low-resistance which could possibly account for this,
    but found nothing amiss. So the question is:
    What could cause ripple to arise when even very light loads are
    applied to the output of a pretty substantial linear PSU?

    BTW, the bridge rectifiers were fine and have been exonerated from any
    culpability in this fault.

    Isn't that what you'd expect? The storage capacitor gets topped
    up twice per mains period. In between top-ups, it's the sole source
    of the output current, so its voltage drops until the next top-up.

    You could measure the rate of voltage drop and check if it has the
    expected slope for the output current and the storage cap's value:
    dV/dt = -I/C.

    You could also check if the pass transistors still have enough
    voltage across them at maximum current and just before the next
    top-up. Do you see ripple on the regulated output?

    Not only am I seeing ripple on the regulated output, I'm seeing it on
    the final output of the signal generator this PSU powers.

    That sounds as if the linear regulators aren't regulating.

    You need to compare the voltages applied to the inputs of the
    regulators, which can be expected to show appreciable ripple with the
    nominally regulated output, which shouldn't. Any residual output ripple
    should be a couple of orders of magnitude smaller than the input ripple.

    It's quite a beefy PSU, but as little as 90mA draw gives rise to an unacceptable level of ripple which permeates through the whole of the downstream circuitry.

    It may be "beefy" but it doesn't seem to be working as it should.

    --
    Bill Sloman, Sydney

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  • From bitrex@21:1/5 to Bertrand Sindri on Mon Mar 18 12:40:41 2024
    XPost: sci.electronics.repair

    On 3/17/2024 9:23 PM, Bertrand Sindri wrote:
    In sci.electronics.design Cursitor Doom <cd@notformail.com> wrote:
    On Sun, 17 Mar 2024 16:05:46 -0400, bitrex <user@example.net> wrote:

    You sure you got your probe division/scope division configured
    congruently?

    Yes, it's on 1x @ 5ms.

    The question, which appears to have flown straight over your head, was:
    Does the scope setting match the probe you are using?

    I.e., is it a 1X probe (or a switchable probe on the 1X setting)?

    Is the probe 1X, 10X, or some other X?



    Always good to thoroughly consider user error.

    I wonder if Cursitor Doom has heard of "MF Doom"? "Do you see the
    perpetrator? Yeah, I'm right here.."

    <https://youtu.be/gQtKJbptcns?si=Rd-UMvGUG4MeADmM&t=94>

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
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  • From Cursitor Doom@21:1/5 to legg on Sun Mar 24 18:20:58 2024
    XPost: sci.electronics.repair

    On Mon, 18 Mar 2024 07:19:08 -0400, legg <legg@nospam.magma.ca> wrote:

    On Sun, 17 Mar 2024 17:48:07 +0000, Cursitor Doom <cd@notformail.com>
    wrote:

    Gentlemen (and others)

    I only get a few spare minutes a week to look into this, hence this
    update. Hopefully my latest finding might ring a bell for some of you
    and assist in pinpointing the fault with this (linear) PSU.
    So, I've carried out a few more tests and discovered that there is a
    total absence of ripple on the storage caps when all the downstream >>circuitry has been disconnected. So it's totally fine with no load. >>However, as I re-connect all those downstream circuits, the ripple >>commences and the more connectors I re-attach, the worse it gets. This
    is a screen shot showing over a volt of ripple at only about 66% of
    the full supply voltage applied:

    https://disk.yandex.com/i/vgxfpXgNp-F4Yg

    Now I did check to see if there was anything downstream which had
    shorted or gone low-resistance which could possibly account for this,
    but found nothing amiss. So the question is:
    What could cause ripple to arise when even very light loads are
    applied to the output of a pretty substantial linear PSU?

    BTW, the bridge rectifiers were fine and have been exonerated from any >>culpability in this fault.

    Did you replace the rectifiers, until something (anything) changed?

    The ripple has changed since your last photo, as have your test
    conditions. You still don't indicate a 0V reference, so we can't
    tell what the % ripple IS.

    This waveform shows equal phase peaks at the expected frequency.

    What is your problem?

    RL
    frequency.

    I fell into the same old trap as last time and the time before that
    and the time before that....
    It was nothing to do with the PSU. I eventually tracked it down to a
    coax's shield in the RF section which had come adrift. When
    re-grounded, the ripple on the output completely vanished. Must have
    been somehow picking it up from the mains transformer despite all the
    screening and compartmentalisation in this device.
    All that time I wasted on the PSU - just because ripple *has* to be a
    PSU problem, doesn't it. Until it isn't, that is.

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  • From Dave Platt@21:1/5 to cd@notformail.com on Sun Mar 24 16:16:55 2024
    XPost: sci.electronics.repair

    In article <ugr00jprjhs5ktshfqhm9j65kluariaj1h@4ax.com>,
    Cursitor Doom <cd@notformail.com> wrote:
    I fell into the same old trap as last time and the time before that
    and the time before that....
    It was nothing to do with the PSU. I eventually tracked it down to a
    coax's shield in the RF section which had come adrift. When
    re-grounded, the ripple on the output completely vanished. Must have
    been somehow picking it up from the mains transformer despite all the >screening and compartmentalisation in this device.

    If the shield was open, then the return current for the RF would probably
    have been forced to flow back to the source via the power-supply ground
    paths (back to the power supply, and then through the ground wiring to
    the source circuitry). Any impedances along this ground path would
    have created some voltage drop, and variations in the power supply
    currents (e.g. ripple) would have created a varying voltage which
    would have been impressed on the output.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From legg@21:1/5 to All on Mon Mar 25 10:18:07 2024
    XPost: sci.electronics.repair

    On Sun, 24 Mar 2024 18:20:58 +0000, Cursitor Doom <cd@notformail.com>
    wrote:

    On Mon, 18 Mar 2024 07:19:08 -0400, legg <legg@nospam.magma.ca> wrote:

    On Sun, 17 Mar 2024 17:48:07 +0000, Cursitor Doom <cd@notformail.com> >>wrote:
    <snip>

    Did you replace the rectifiers, until something (anything) changed?

    The ripple has changed since your last photo, as have your test
    conditions. You still don't indicate a 0V reference, so we can't
    tell what the % ripple IS.

    This waveform shows equal phase peaks at the expected frequency.

    What is your problem?

    RL
    frequency.

    I fell into the same old trap as last time and the time before that
    and the time before that....
    It was nothing to do with the PSU. I eventually tracked it down to a
    coax's shield in the RF section which had come adrift. When
    re-grounded, the ripple on the output completely vanished. Must have
    been somehow picking it up from the mains transformer despite all the >screening and compartmentalisation in this device.
    All that time I wasted on the PSU - just because ripple *has* to be a
    PSU problem, doesn't it. Until it isn't, that is.

    Good to hear you've tracked down the problem.

    Actually measuring the output ripple of a functioning linear
    can be an issue, as you're often expected to measure microvolts
    on a DC level repeatedly - requiring carefull decoupling, probe
    technique and sometimes external amplification, if the spec is
    typically silly.

    Suddenly you will become aware of all of the unshielded sources
    of low frequency interference in your work area.

    RL

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Cursitor Doom@21:1/5 to legg on Mon Mar 25 23:01:23 2024
    XPost: sci.electronics.repair

    On Mon, 25 Mar 2024 10:18:07 -0400, legg <legg@nospam.magma.ca> wrote:

    On Sun, 24 Mar 2024 18:20:58 +0000, Cursitor Doom <cd@notformail.com>
    wrote:

    On Mon, 18 Mar 2024 07:19:08 -0400, legg <legg@nospam.magma.ca> wrote:

    On Sun, 17 Mar 2024 17:48:07 +0000, Cursitor Doom <cd@notformail.com> >>>wrote:
    <snip>

    Did you replace the rectifiers, until something (anything) changed?

    The ripple has changed since your last photo, as have your test >>>conditions. You still don't indicate a 0V reference, so we can't
    tell what the % ripple IS.

    This waveform shows equal phase peaks at the expected frequency.

    What is your problem?

    RL
    frequency.

    I fell into the same old trap as last time and the time before that
    and the time before that....
    It was nothing to do with the PSU. I eventually tracked it down to a
    coax's shield in the RF section which had come adrift. When
    re-grounded, the ripple on the output completely vanished. Must have
    been somehow picking it up from the mains transformer despite all the >>screening and compartmentalisation in this device.
    All that time I wasted on the PSU - just because ripple *has* to be a
    PSU problem, doesn't it. Until it isn't, that is.

    Good to hear you've tracked down the problem.

    Actually measuring the output ripple of a functioning linear
    can be an issue, as you're often expected to measure microvolts
    on a DC level repeatedly - requiring carefull decoupling, probe
    technique and sometimes external amplification, if the spec is
    typically silly.

    Suddenly you will become aware of all of the unshielded sources
    of low frequency interference in your work area.

    RL

    Indeed. Anyway, if they hadn't made it such a bitch of an area to
    inspect, I'd have spotted the issue at the outset.

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