• Re: using a pi 400 to debug a pico

    From John Larkin@21:1/5 to langwadt@fonz.dk on Mon Jan 15 19:18:40 2024
    On Mon, 15 Jan 2024 16:34:31 -0800 (PST), Lasse Langwadt Christensen <langwadt@fonz.dk> wrote:

    tirsdag den 16. januar 2024 kl. 00.13.38 UTC+1 skrev john larkin:
    On Mon, 15 Jan 2024 13:21:14 -0800 (PST), Lasse Langwadt Christensen
    <lang...@fonz.dk> wrote:

    mandag den 15. januar 2024 kl. 22.05.18 UTC+1 skrev john larkin:
    The Raspberry Pi pico has its 3-pin SWD debug port. I'd like to
    connect it to the 40-pin header on the back of the Pi400, to use the
    400 as the dev/debug platform for some RP2040-based boxes.

    Has anyone done this? What Pi400 pins connect to the SWD port?

    Googling doesn't help. I have the RP400 Beginners Guide book and it
    doesn't mention doing this.

    Anybody have links about doing this?

    https://www.electronicshub.org/programming-raspberry-pi-pico-with-swd/
    It doesn't say so, but when he says "raspberry pi" I think he means a
    Pi3. I'll be using a Pi4, inside the Pi400 unit, but I expect the pins
    are the same on its 40-pin header.

    afaik the 40 pin header on all Pi's are compatible, except for maybe some of the alternate functions
    and on the Pi5 the GPIOs are one the new RP1 chip via pci-e so probably adds a us of latency

    I probably don't care about the latency of the port pins from the 40
    pin header, from the Pi400. It will be controlling multiplexers and
    such. We'll use port pins from the RP2040 chip on the DUT to time
    software, but those are real port pins.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Michael Schwingen@21:1/5 to John Larkin on Tue Jan 16 19:04:14 2024
    On 2024-01-16, John Larkin <jl@997PotHill.com> wrote:

    It is linked in the description:

    https://github.com/mschwingen/hardware/tree/master/JTAG_hat/pcb_ms_v3/Doc

    It's basically a bunch of 74LVC2T45 (which handle the "one side powered >>down" as well as the level-shifting), plus open-drain drivers for the reset >>signals. Note that you need to switch direction for the SWDIO signal, the >>rest is unidirectional.

    Do you think it's worth buffering the SW Debug pins?

    Definitely. Otherwise, when powering down one side of the link (eg. the RP2040 target), current from any data line being "H" will flow through the target's protection diodes into its VCC.

    This leads to all kinds of problems (like the device not properly starting
    when powered up again). It will probably survive, but it's unspecified behaviour and may cause hours of debugging trouble.

    The cheap solution is series resistors that limit the current to non-fatal levels, but then you may have to lower the speed and may still experience strange behaviour.

    IMHO, at the price of a few LVC buffers, it is not worth leaving them out.
    And with the buffers, you can handle targets running at voltages other than 3.3V.

    I was thinking I
    might buffer the clock, since it's unidirectional and maybe
    edge/impedance sensitive.

    You definitely need series resistors in the clock line to reduce reflections
    - I had to add them on some other debug probe (BusBlaster, old revision)
    where they were missing, causing errors at ~15cm cable length.

    I have no idea what the timing from the
    Pi400 will be like, but people seem to use breadboards and dangling
    wires and get away with it.

    It's the edge rate that matters, and the SWCLK input on the RP2040 will be quite fast. Again, it's not worth saving some cents and have unreliable operation afterwards.

    cu
    Michael
    --
    Some people have no respect of age unless it is bottled.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From john larkin@21:1/5 to news-1513678000@discworld.dascon.de on Tue Jan 16 13:15:57 2024
    On 16 Jan 2024 19:04:14 GMT, Michael Schwingen <news-1513678000@discworld.dascon.de> wrote:

    On 2024-01-16, John Larkin <jl@997PotHill.com> wrote:

    It is linked in the description:
    https://github.com/mschwingen/hardware/tree/master/JTAG_hat/pcb_ms_v3/Doc >>>
    It's basically a bunch of 74LVC2T45 (which handle the "one side powered >>>down" as well as the level-shifting), plus open-drain drivers for the reset >>>signals. Note that you need to switch direction for the SWDIO signal, the >>>rest is unidirectional.

    Do you think it's worth buffering the SW Debug pins?

    Definitely. Otherwise, when powering down one side of the link (eg. the >RP2040 target), current from any data line being "H" will flow through the >target's protection diodes into its VCC.

    This leads to all kinds of problems (like the device not properly starting >when powered up again). It will probably survive, but it's unspecified >behaviour and may cause hours of debugging trouble.

    The cheap solution is series resistors that limit the current to non-fatal >levels, but then you may have to lower the speed and may still experience >strange behaviour.

    IMHO, at the price of a few LVC buffers, it is not worth leaving them out. >And with the buffers, you can handle targets running at voltages other than >3.3V.

    I was thinking I
    might buffer the clock, since it's unidirectional and maybe
    edge/impedance sensitive.

    You definitely need series resistors in the clock line to reduce reflections >- I had to add them on some other debug probe (BusBlaster, old revision) >where they were missing, causing errors at ~15cm cable length.

    I have no idea what the timing from the
    Pi400 will be like, but people seem to use breadboards and dangling
    wires and get away with it.

    It's the edge rate that matters, and the SWCLK input on the RP2040 will be >quite fast. Again, it's not worth saving some cents and have unreliable >operation afterwards.

    cu
    Michael

    The Pico schematic is instructive. It claims that the RP2040 chip has
    no diodes to its Vcc, and the pico has no added resistors that might
    limit current in logic signals. There is one fet in the VSYS adc path
    that I don't understand.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From john larkin@21:1/5 to langwadt@fonz.dk on Tue Jan 16 14:44:51 2024
    On Tue, 16 Jan 2024 13:41:07 -0800 (PST), Lasse Langwadt Christensen <langwadt@fonz.dk> wrote:

    tirsdag den 16. januar 2024 kl. 22.16.13 UTC+1 skrev john larkin:
    On 16 Jan 2024 19:04:14 GMT, Michael Schwingen
    <news-15...@discworld.dascon.de> wrote:

    On 2024-01-16, John Larkin <j...@997PotHill.com> wrote:

    It is linked in the description:

    https://github.com/mschwingen/hardware/tree/master/JTAG_hat/pcb_ms_v3/Doc >> >>>
    It's basically a bunch of 74LVC2T45 (which handle the "one side powered >> >>>down" as well as the level-shifting), plus open-drain drivers for the reset
    signals. Note that you need to switch direction for the SWDIO signal, the >> >>>rest is unidirectional.

    Do you think it's worth buffering the SW Debug pins?

    Definitely. Otherwise, when powering down one side of the link (eg. the
    RP2040 target), current from any data line being "H" will flow through the >> >target's protection diodes into its VCC.

    This leads to all kinds of problems (like the device not properly starting >> >when powered up again). It will probably survive, but it's unspecified
    behaviour and may cause hours of debugging trouble.

    The cheap solution is series resistors that limit the current to non-fatal >> >levels, but then you may have to lower the speed and may still experience >> >strange behaviour.

    IMHO, at the price of a few LVC buffers, it is not worth leaving them out. >> >And with the buffers, you can handle targets running at voltages other than >> >3.3V.

    I was thinking I
    might buffer the clock, since it's unidirectional and maybe
    edge/impedance sensitive.

    You definitely need series resistors in the clock line to reduce reflections
    - I had to add them on some other debug probe (BusBlaster, old revision)
    where they were missing, causing errors at ~15cm cable length.

    I have no idea what the timing from the
    Pi400 will be like, but people seem to use breadboards and dangling
    wires and get away with it.

    It's the edge rate that matters, and the SWCLK input on the RP2040 will be >> >quite fast. Again, it's not worth saving some cents and have unreliable
    operation afterwards.

    cu
    Michael
    The Pico schematic is instructive. It claims that the RP2040 chip has
    no diodes to its Vcc, and the pico has no added resistors that might
    limit current in logic signals. There is one fet in the VSYS adc path
    that I don't understand.

    it is there to stop back feeding the chip thought the ADC pin when the 3.3V is off.
    The ADC capable pins have diodes to VCC, it is only the FT pins that doesn't have diodes

    But the possible current is from its own VSYS through a 200K resistor.

    Even before the 3.3 volt switcher starts up, that's under 25 uA. Is
    that some sort of hazard?

    How about any external analog inputs? Do they have to be limited to
    microamps?

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Michael Schwingen@21:1/5 to john larkin on Wed Jan 17 17:59:55 2024
    On 2024-01-16, john larkin <jl@650pot.com> wrote:
    This is a first pass at the dev board.

    https://www.dropbox.com/scl/fi/709v4pqjhe91jnwqh4wvg/Z566_Sch_2.jpg?rlkey=fjq3a9re53cv5l0zn9ya00akk&raw=1

    It would be used in development and production test. Every
    RP2040-based board would have the small-pitch 20 pin ribbon cable
    header.

    Those are huge. For SWD, I really like the 10-pin Cortex-Debug connectors (1.27mm pitch). Or a minimal 2*3 pin 2.54mm header.

    The pushbuttons look primitive but will probably work.

    What are these for? I would wire a BSS138 to a free GPIO to automate that. However, when using SWD, you should not really need them.

    cu
    Michael
    --
    Some people have no respect of age unless it is bottled.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From john larkin@21:1/5 to news-1513678000@discworld.dascon.de on Wed Jan 17 16:07:20 2024
    On 17 Jan 2024 17:59:55 GMT, Michael Schwingen <news-1513678000@discworld.dascon.de> wrote:

    On 2024-01-16, john larkin <jl@650pot.com> wrote:
    This is a first pass at the dev board.

    https://www.dropbox.com/scl/fi/709v4pqjhe91jnwqh4wvg/Z566_Sch_2.jpg?rlkey=fjq3a9re53cv5l0zn9ya00akk&raw=1

    It would be used in development and production test. Every
    RP2040-based board would have the small-pitch 20 pin ribbon cable
    header.

    Those are huge. For SWD, I really like the 10-pin Cortex-Debug connectors >(1.27mm pitch). Or a minimal 2*3 pin 2.54mm header.

    The half-pitch 20 wire ribbon cable is just 0.5" wide. The box
    connector on the target board is just a bit wider. That's not bad.

    I plan to use all 20 wires, so I can do the CPU debug and check power
    supplies and clocks and stuff, and snoop code execution times.

    I figure that a furious bare-metal loop on the second CPU core might
    often replace an FPGA. But I want to really time some code on an
    oscilloscope.

    I saw somewhere that the RP2040 has some fast bit counting calls. So
    maybe an SPI interface and those calls might decode a delta-sigma ADC
    at some usable rate.

    https://www.amazon.com/Signals-Systems-Dummies-Mark-Wickert/dp/111847581X


    The pushbuttons look primitive but will probably work.

    What are these for? I would wire a BSS138 to a free GPIO to automate that. >However, when using SWD, you should not really need them.

    Pushing the buttons can set the 2040 into USB memory-stick mode, to
    access the flash. That could be handy.

    I think I'll do both, allow the buttons and a couple of Pi400 port
    pins to ground RUN and BOOT. The boot pin is overloaded, actually the
    flash memory chip select!

    Do you know if there is a way for running software to essentialy reset
    itself and enter the USB flash-stick mode? That could be handy for
    field code upgrades.



    cu
    Michael

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From john larkin@21:1/5 to All on Wed Jan 17 16:10:07 2024
    On Wed, 17 Jan 2024 12:16:29 -0800 (PST), whit3rd <whit3rd@gmail.com>
    wrote:

    On Tuesday, January 16, 2024 at 11:02:40?AM UTC-8, john larkin wrote:

    This is a first pass at the dev board.

    https://www.dropbox.com/scl/fi/709v4pqjhe91jnwqh4wvg/Z566_Sch_2.jpg?rlkey=fjq3a9re53cv5l0zn9ya00akk&raw=1

    It would be used in development and production test. Every
    RP2040-based board would have the small-pitch 20 pin ribbon cable
    header.

    Why bother with pins, and ribbon connector insertion force? Just print
    test point pads, a few alignment holes, and make a plug of
    spring pins. It's not like you need this access while the unit is
    bolted into its box and racked into a larger system.

    Do it with two different diameter alignment pins, so it doesn't get
    reversed. A captive nut to retain it would be useful, too.

    Too much work! We can buy the ribbon cables and connectors from
    stock.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Michael Schwingen@21:1/5 to whit3rd@gmail.com on Thu Jan 18 18:24:37 2024
    On 2024-01-17, whit3rd <whit3rd@gmail.com> wrote:
    Why bother with pins, and ribbon connector insertion force? Just print
    test point pads, a few alignment holes, and make a plug of
    spring pins. It's not like you need this access while the unit is
    bolted into its box and racked into a larger system.

    It depends. You may need it inside the system for development/test - in that case, the ribbon connector is robust and works fine. Saving the cost of the connector makes sense in higher production volumes.

    Do it with two different diameter alignment pins, so it doesn't get
    reversed. A captive nut to retain it would be useful, too.

    Sound like the Tag-Connect stuff - but these only come in 6-14 pin versions IIRC. I have not used them myself, but they look useful, and use little PCB space.

    cu
    Michael
    --
    Some people have no respect of age unless it is bottled.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Michael Schwingen@21:1/5 to john larkin on Thu Jan 18 18:19:18 2024
    On 2024-01-18, john larkin <jl@650pot.com> wrote:
    Those are huge. For SWD, I really like the 10-pin Cortex-Debug connectors >>(1.27mm pitch). Or a minimal 2*3 pin 2.54mm header.

    The half-pitch 20 wire ribbon cable is just 0.5" wide. The box
    connector on the target board is just a bit wider. That's not bad.

    I plan to use all 20 wires, so I can do the CPU debug and check power supplies and clocks and stuff, and snoop code execution times.

    Ah, OK - I had assumed this was the standard ARM 20-pin 2.54mm connector.

    What are these for? I would wire a BSS138 to a free GPIO to automate that. >>However, when using SWD, you should not really need them.

    Pushing the buttons can set the 2040 into USB memory-stick mode, to
    access the flash. That could be handy.

    Hm. I would assume you use SWD if you have it available - that should be
    better for scripted/automatic flashing since it dows not need to wait for a simulated USB stick to appear and be mounted.

    I think I'll do both, allow the buttons and a couple of Pi400 port
    pins to ground RUN and BOOT.

    That sounds good.

    Do you know if there is a way for running software to essentialy reset
    itself and enter the USB flash-stick mode? That could be handy for
    field code upgrades.

    Sorry, no - I have some here, but beyond doing some simple tests, I have not looked into the details. I would guess yes - entering the bootloader for upgrades is possible on almost any microcontroller I have used in the past.

    However, for field upgrades, you should ask yourself if the stock bootloader
    is the right thing to use if the upgrade is done by the end user - I would recommend to use some kind of bootloader that is specific to your product
    and makes sure that only correct files that are intended for this exact
    board can be uploaded. On our devices, the firmware file has a header with
    the device name in it, and the bootloader checks that (plus checksums and a signature) before allowing an upgrade.

    If the field upgrade is performed by trained technicians, the stock
    bootloader may be OK - but keep in mind that flashing the wrong file may
    damage the hardware (for example by setting pins to output mode that should
    be inputs), unless you plan ahead for this scenario and design the hardware
    so that it is robust against this kind of abuse.

    cu
    Michael
    --
    Some people have no respect of age unless it is bottled.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Jasen Betts@21:1/5 to john larkin on Sat Mar 9 01:26:48 2024
    On 2024-01-18, john larkin <jl@650pot.com> wrote:
    On Wed, 17 Jan 2024 12:16:29 -0800 (PST), whit3rd <whit3rd@gmail.com>
    wrote:

    On Tuesday, January 16, 2024 at 11:02:40?AM UTC-8, john larkin wrote:

    This is a first pass at the dev board.

    https://www.dropbox.com/scl/fi/709v4pqjhe91jnwqh4wvg/Z566_Sch_2.jpg?rlkey=fjq3a9re53cv5l0zn9ya00akk&raw=1

    It would be used in development and production test. Every
    RP2040-based board would have the small-pitch 20 pin ribbon cable
    header.

    Why bother with pins, and ribbon connector insertion force? Just print >>test point pads, a few alignment holes, and make a plug of
    spring pins. It's not like you need this access while the unit is
    bolted into its box and racked into a larger system.

    Do it with two different diameter alignment pins, so it doesn't get >>reversed. A captive nut to retain it would be useful, too.

    Too much work! We can buy the ribbon cables and connectors from
    stock.

    True, you'd have to order from digikey and wait a day to get such a
    connector (tag connect)

    we use the Tag Connect TC2030IDC connector intended for PIC programming to program our ESP32 boards one end plugs right into the ESP-prog, no
    modification is needed.

    The price seems to have dropped recently, perhaps a patent has
    expired, also I'm seeing Chinese clones now.

    --
    Jasen.
    🇺🇦 Слава Україні

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From John Larkin@21:1/5 to usenet@revmaps.no-ip.org on Sat Mar 9 09:36:09 2024
    On Sat, 9 Mar 2024 01:26:48 -0000 (UTC), Jasen Betts
    <usenet@revmaps.no-ip.org> wrote:

    On 2024-01-18, john larkin <jl@650pot.com> wrote:
    On Wed, 17 Jan 2024 12:16:29 -0800 (PST), whit3rd <whit3rd@gmail.com>
    wrote:

    On Tuesday, January 16, 2024 at 11:02:40?AM UTC-8, john larkin wrote:

    This is a first pass at the dev board.

    https://www.dropbox.com/scl/fi/709v4pqjhe91jnwqh4wvg/Z566_Sch_2.jpg?rlkey=fjq3a9re53cv5l0zn9ya00akk&raw=1

    It would be used in development and production test. Every
    RP2040-based board would have the small-pitch 20 pin ribbon cable
    header.

    Why bother with pins, and ribbon connector insertion force? Just print >>>test point pads, a few alignment holes, and make a plug of
    spring pins. It's not like you need this access while the unit is >>>bolted into its box and racked into a larger system.

    Do it with two different diameter alignment pins, so it doesn't get >>>reversed. A captive nut to retain it would be useful, too.

    Too much work! We can buy the ribbon cables and connectors from
    stock.

    True, you'd have to order from digikey and wait a day to get such a
    connector (tag connect)

    we use the Tag Connect TC2030IDC connector intended for PIC programming to >program our ESP32 boards one end plugs right into the ESP-prog, no >modification is needed.

    The price seems to have dropped recently, perhaps a patent has
    expired, also I'm seeing Chinese clones now.

    Why do many of the target PCBs have four additional giant holes?

    https://encrypted-tbn0.gstatic.com/images?q=tbn:ANd9GcTlRvjZHFFNSi9PpkrUiXktuw0dU9DN3lM_ww&usqp=CAU

    https://encrypted-tbn0.gstatic.com/images?q=tbn:ANd9GcTNgPz2NFWTfZgl-GSKQ6u6jeSGHt--yJQqjQ&usqp=CAU

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From John Larkin@21:1/5 to usenet@revmaps.no-ip.org on Sat Mar 9 09:23:24 2024
    On Sat, 9 Mar 2024 01:26:48 -0000 (UTC), Jasen Betts
    <usenet@revmaps.no-ip.org> wrote:

    On 2024-01-18, john larkin <jl@650pot.com> wrote:
    On Wed, 17 Jan 2024 12:16:29 -0800 (PST), whit3rd <whit3rd@gmail.com>
    wrote:

    On Tuesday, January 16, 2024 at 11:02:40?AM UTC-8, john larkin wrote:

    This is a first pass at the dev board.

    https://www.dropbox.com/scl/fi/709v4pqjhe91jnwqh4wvg/Z566_Sch_2.jpg?rlkey=fjq3a9re53cv5l0zn9ya00akk&raw=1

    It would be used in development and production test. Every
    RP2040-based board would have the small-pitch 20 pin ribbon cable
    header.

    Why bother with pins, and ribbon connector insertion force? Just print >>>test point pads, a few alignment holes, and make a plug of
    spring pins. It's not like you need this access while the unit is >>>bolted into its box and racked into a larger system.

    Do it with two different diameter alignment pins, so it doesn't get >>>reversed. A captive nut to retain it would be useful, too.

    Too much work! We can buy the ribbon cables and connectors from
    stock.

    True, you'd have to order from digikey and wait a day to get such a
    connector (tag connect)

    we use the Tag Connect TC2030IDC connector intended for PIC programming to >program our ESP32 boards one end plugs right into the ESP-prog, no >modification is needed.

    The price seems to have dropped recently, perhaps a patent has
    expired, also I'm seeing Chinese clones now.

    A 20 pin half-pitch ribbon cable would take, if anything, less board
    area, and be less wobbly. And has 20 connections! I could use a 16 pin
    ribbon connector, but I have plans for all 20. I want to do more than
    just JTAG a CPU.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Jasen Betts@21:1/5 to John Larkin on Sat Mar 9 19:51:58 2024
    On 2024-03-09, John Larkin <jl@997PotHill.com> wrote:
    On Sat, 9 Mar 2024 01:26:48 -0000 (UTC), Jasen Betts
    <usenet@revmaps.no-ip.org> wrote:

    On 2024-01-18, john larkin <jl@650pot.com> wrote:
    On Wed, 17 Jan 2024 12:16:29 -0800 (PST), whit3rd <whit3rd@gmail.com>
    wrote:

    On Tuesday, January 16, 2024 at 11:02:40?AM UTC-8, john larkin wrote:

    This is a first pass at the dev board.

    https://www.dropbox.com/scl/fi/709v4pqjhe91jnwqh4wvg/Z566_Sch_2.jpg?rlkey=fjq3a9re53cv5l0zn9ya00akk&raw=1

    It would be used in development and production test. Every
    RP2040-based board would have the small-pitch 20 pin ribbon cable
    header.

    Why bother with pins, and ribbon connector insertion force? Just print >>>>test point pads, a few alignment holes, and make a plug of
    spring pins. It's not like you need this access while the unit is >>>>bolted into its box and racked into a larger system.

    Do it with two different diameter alignment pins, so it doesn't get >>>>reversed. A captive nut to retain it would be useful, too.

    Too much work! We can buy the ribbon cables and connectors from
    stock.

    True, you'd have to order from digikey and wait a day to get such a >>connector (tag connect)

    we use the Tag Connect TC2030IDC connector intended for PIC programming to >>program our ESP32 boards one end plugs right into the ESP-prog, no >>modification is needed.

    The price seems to have dropped recently, perhaps a patent has
    expired, also I'm seeing Chinese clones now.

    Why do many of the target PCBs have four additional giant holes?

    For the retaining hooks, AKA "legs", these are optional.

    --
    Jasen.
    🇺🇦 Слава Україні

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From John Larkin@21:1/5 to usenet@revmaps.no-ip.org on Sat Mar 9 13:09:38 2024
    On Sat, 9 Mar 2024 19:51:58 -0000 (UTC), Jasen Betts
    <usenet@revmaps.no-ip.org> wrote:

    On 2024-03-09, John Larkin <jl@997PotHill.com> wrote:
    On Sat, 9 Mar 2024 01:26:48 -0000 (UTC), Jasen Betts >><usenet@revmaps.no-ip.org> wrote:

    On 2024-01-18, john larkin <jl@650pot.com> wrote:
    On Wed, 17 Jan 2024 12:16:29 -0800 (PST), whit3rd <whit3rd@gmail.com>
    wrote:

    On Tuesday, January 16, 2024 at 11:02:40?AM UTC-8, john larkin wrote: >>>>>
    This is a first pass at the dev board.

    https://www.dropbox.com/scl/fi/709v4pqjhe91jnwqh4wvg/Z566_Sch_2.jpg?rlkey=fjq3a9re53cv5l0zn9ya00akk&raw=1

    It would be used in development and production test. Every
    RP2040-based board would have the small-pitch 20 pin ribbon cable
    header.

    Why bother with pins, and ribbon connector insertion force? Just print >>>>>test point pads, a few alignment holes, and make a plug of
    spring pins. It's not like you need this access while the unit is >>>>>bolted into its box and racked into a larger system.

    Do it with two different diameter alignment pins, so it doesn't get >>>>>reversed. A captive nut to retain it would be useful, too.

    Too much work! We can buy the ribbon cables and connectors from
    stock.

    True, you'd have to order from digikey and wait a day to get such a >>>connector (tag connect)

    we use the Tag Connect TC2030IDC connector intended for PIC programming to >>>program our ESP32 boards one end plugs right into the ESP-prog, no >>>modification is needed.

    The price seems to have dropped recently, perhaps a patent has
    expired, also I'm seeing Chinese clones now.

    Why do many of the target PCBs have four additional giant holes?

    For the retaining hooks, AKA "legs", these are optional.

    I think they are some sorts of stabilizers; must make the connections
    more reliable. They really blow up the board area. I like my 20-pin
    ribbon connector better.

    I can sneak the ribbon cable out of a closed box, for temperature
    testing or whatever. And bring out more signals. That pogo thing
    sticks up.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Jasen Betts@21:1/5 to John Larkin on Mon Mar 11 05:38:52 2024
    On 2024-03-09, John Larkin <jl@997PotHill.com> wrote:
    On Sat, 9 Mar 2024 19:51:58 -0000 (UTC), Jasen Betts
    <usenet@revmaps.no-ip.org> wrote:

    On 2024-03-09, John Larkin <jl@997PotHill.com> wrote:
    On Sat, 9 Mar 2024 01:26:48 -0000 (UTC), Jasen Betts >>><usenet@revmaps.no-ip.org> wrote:


    Why do many of the target PCBs have four additional giant holes?

    For the retaining hooks, AKA "legs", these are optional.


    I think they are some sorts of stabilizers; must make the connections
    more reliable.

    They are plastic hooks they make the connection more reliable by
    maintaining it hands-free. Without them you must hold the connector
    to the board fighting the spring force of the pogo-pins.

    They really blow up the board area. I like my 20-pin
    ribbon connector better.

    Yes.

    I can sneak the ribbon cable out of a closed box, for temperature
    testing or whatever. And bring out more signals. That pogo thing
    sticks up.

    It seems unsuited for your application.

    --
    Jasen.
    🇺🇦 Слава Україні

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From John Larkin@21:1/5 to usenet@revmaps.no-ip.org on Mon Mar 11 08:02:50 2024
    On Mon, 11 Mar 2024 05:38:52 -0000 (UTC), Jasen Betts <usenet@revmaps.no-ip.org> wrote:

    On 2024-03-09, John Larkin <jl@997PotHill.com> wrote:
    On Sat, 9 Mar 2024 19:51:58 -0000 (UTC), Jasen Betts >><usenet@revmaps.no-ip.org> wrote:

    On 2024-03-09, John Larkin <jl@997PotHill.com> wrote:
    On Sat, 9 Mar 2024 01:26:48 -0000 (UTC), Jasen Betts >>>><usenet@revmaps.no-ip.org> wrote:


    Why do many of the target PCBs have four additional giant holes?

    For the retaining hooks, AKA "legs", these are optional.


    I think they are some sorts of stabilizers; must make the connections
    more reliable.

    They are plastic hooks they make the connection more reliable by
    maintaining it hands-free. Without them you must hold the connector
    to the board fighting the spring force of the pogo-pins.

    They really blow up the board area. I like my 20-pin
    ribbon connector better.

    Yes.

    I can sneak the ribbon cable out of a closed box, for temperature
    testing or whatever. And bring out more signals. That pogo thing
    sticks up.

    It seems unsuited for your application.

    The real advantage of the pogo thing is its small cost saving, which
    matters in high-volume, low margin products.

    In high volume, one could both JTAG and access all the other signals
    (like the ones I want) with a whole-board pogo fixture, but that has
    downsides too.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)