• How We Know that Global Warming is Accelerating and that the Goal of th

    From Fred Bloggs@21:1/5 to All on Fri Nov 10 18:41:12 2023
    You can take this to the bank, it's the best estimate, and a conservative one at that.

    'The proximate cause of ongoing global warming is Earth’s energy imbalance (EEI). Earth is
    now absorbing more energy incoming from the Sun than the planet is sending back to space
    as reflected solar light and emitted thermal (heat) radiation. As long as that imbalance is
    positive – more energy coming in than going out – Earth will continue to get hotter. Factors
    that alter Earth’s energy balance are called climate forcings. There are two large human-made
    climate forcings: changes of atmospheric greenhouse gases (GHGs) and changes of aerosols.
    GHGs reduce heat radiation to space; thus, an increase of GHGs causes a positive energy
    imbalance, more energy coming in than going out, which causes warming. Aerosols reflect
    sunlight to space, which is a negative contribution to EEI that causes cooling.'

    The GHG forcing is cumulative, which means a total cessation of emissions is not enough. CO2 must be actively removed from the atmosphere, and even that must be done with some degree of precision since habitability depends on the concentration remaining
    in a relatively small window..

    https://www.columbia.edu/~jeh1/mailings/2023/Acceleration.2023.11.10.pdf

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