• OT: DJI or similar drones

    From John Doe@21:1/5 to All on Thu Apr 7 15:31:20 2022
    I thought DJI was expensive, but Autel is almost twice the price for an entry-level drone. The less expensive drone makers use C.R.A.P. technology
    and other weirdness like not selling additional propellers and whatever
    other parts. Can't believe how cheap lesser brand controllers are compared
    to DJI. The phone holder on even $300 drones is a single plastic plunger
    with a simple spring inside the controller for tension! You can hear the
    spring creaking.

    DJI messed up the firmware or software for the Mini 2, so I'm waiting to
    get back into FPV flight with that one.



    https://www.ebay.com/itm/175008269834

    The seller accepted $300 for that old technology DJI Mavic Air (Arctic
    White).

    Additional batteries are OUTRAGEOUSLY expensive, at least twice the price
    of other DJI drone batteries.

    Can the provided battery shell be used as a connector for homemade
    batteries?

    Of course there are only 2 terminals to the actual battery inside of the
    shell, so they can be connected to whatever batteries that will work
    (Sanyo NCR2070C sourced enough current to work well in prior tests with
    another drone). Lipo is ideal, but that Sanyo "C" model sources lots of current.

    Besides measuring temperature, what other connectors might be related to
    the battery? I suppose any temperature sensor can be left hanging (with
    the appropriate caution).

    I suppose they could defeat battery mods by trying to communicate with the battery circuitry, but apparently not since there is AFAIK no mention of
    that by anybody who has tried connecting batteries to it.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Jan Panteltje@21:1/5 to always.look@message.header on Thu Apr 7 16:09:47 2022
    On a sunny day (Thu, 7 Apr 2022 15:31:20 -0000 (UTC)) it happened John Doe <always.look@message.header> wrote in <t2n048$9nh$1@dont-email.me>:

    I thought DJI was expensive, but Autel is almost twice the price for an >entry-level drone. The less expensive drone makers use C.R.A.P. technology >and other weirdness like not selling additional propellers and whatever
    other parts. Can't believe how cheap lesser brand controllers are compared
    to DJI. The phone holder on even $300 drones is a single plastic plunger
    with a simple spring inside the controller for tension! You can hear the >spring creaking.

    DJI messed up the firmware or software for the Mini 2, so I'm waiting to
    get back into FPV flight with that one.



    https://www.ebay.com/itm/175008269834

    Depends on what you want, I would not want that, only smartphone app control?
    I have this:
    http://panteltje.com/panteltje/quadcopter/index.html
    added some stuff to it, auto pilot, HUD.
    Not been flying here, drone flights are prohibited here close to the mil airport.
    No idea if it still available and at what price.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From John Doe@21:1/5 to All on Thu Apr 7 16:01:02 2022
    "reset your battery with a ev2300 adapter, and software"

    Uhg. Seems swapping batteries might not be easy.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From John Doe@21:1/5 to Jan Panteltje on Thu Apr 7 20:14:55 2022
    Jan Panteltje wrote:

    John Doe wrote:

    I thought DJI was expensive, but Autel is almost twice the price for an >>entry-level drone. The less expensive drone makers use C.R.A.P.
    technology and other weirdness like not selling additional propellers
    and whatever other parts. Can't believe how cheap lesser brand
    controllers are compared to DJI. The phone holder on even $300 drones is
    a single plastic plunger with a simple spring inside the controller for >>tension! You can hear the spring creaking.

    DJI messed up the firmware or software for the Mini 2, so I'm waiting to >>get back into FPV flight with that one.

    https://www.ebay.com/itm/175008269834

    Depends on what you want, I would not want that, only smartphone app
    control? I have this:

    http://panteltje.com/panteltje/quadcopter/index.html

    added some stuff to it, auto pilot, HUD. Not been flying here, drone
    flights are prohibited here close to the mil airport. No idea if it
    still available and at what price.

    It includes a controller, but I'm having a tough time figuring out how to
    power it.

    Thinking about using the stock battery circuit, putting a capacitor across
    its power pins, with a battery plug out from that, so batteries can be
    swapped on that plug without trashing the battery circuit. Assuming the capacitor holds up during the swap, there would be a big jump in voltage
    when the new battery is plugged in, but maybe that wouldn't trash the
    circuit. Don't know if keeping that circuit plugged into the drone, or
    not, would matter while swapping batteries at the plug point.

    I remember long ago looking at digi-key capacitors and seeing gold
    capacitors, like 1 farad, but a quick search shows no such results.
    Capacitor weight or size might be an issue, too.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From John Doe@21:1/5 to All on Thu Apr 7 20:27:47 2022
    https://industrial.panasonic.com/ww/products/pt/edlc-wound-type

    That might be related to what I recall. Those gold capacitors have been discontinued. As I recall, they looked much stubbier than those.

    Need high capacity (for removing and replacing a battery, don't know what
    the current is), at least 10 V, small and light as possible.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From John Doe@21:1/5 to All on Thu Apr 7 20:28:32 2022
    But I can try with some ordinary large capacitor first.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From John Doe@21:1/5 to All on Thu Apr 7 21:47:08 2022
    Or maybe a tiny battery with a diode and maybe a resistor.
    Would be nice to know the input impedance, bias current, whatever.





    I wrote:

    Need high capacity (for removing and replacing a battery, don't know what
    the current is), at least 10 V, small and light as possible.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Jan Panteltje@21:1/5 to always.look@message.header on Fri Apr 8 05:21:22 2022
    On a sunny day (Thu, 7 Apr 2022 20:27:47 -0000 (UTC)) it happened John Doe <always.look@message.header> wrote in <t2nhg3$fj7$1@dont-email.me>:

    https://industrial.panasonic.com/ww/products/pt/edlc-wound-type

    That might be related to what I recall. Those gold capacitors have been >discontinued. As I recall, they looked much stubbier than those.

    Need high capacity (for removing and replacing a battery, don't know what
    the current is), at least 10 V, small and light as possible.

    Super capacitors usualy have low voltage ratings, maybe some in series?

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Jan Panteltje@21:1/5 to always.look@message.header on Fri Apr 8 05:20:06 2022
    On a sunny day (Thu, 7 Apr 2022 20:14:55 -0000 (UTC)) it happened John Doe <always.look@message.header> wrote in <t2ngnv$g2k$1@dont-email.me>:

    Thinking about using the stock battery circuit, putting a capacitor across >its power pins, with a battery plug out from that, so batteries can be >swapped on that plug without trashing the battery circuit. Assuming the >capacitor holds up during the swap, there would be a big jump in voltage
    when the new battery is plugged in, but maybe that wouldn't trash the >circuit. Don't know if keeping that circuit plugged into the drone, or
    not, would matter while swapping batteries at the plug point.

    I remember long ago looking at digi-key capacitors and seeing gold >capacitors, like 1 farad, but a quick search shows no such results.
    Capacitor weight or size might be an issue, too.

    Those are called 'super capacitors' or 'ultra capacitors' it seems, there is a youtube video of a guy starting his car with one.,
    https://www.ebay.com/b/Supercapacitor-Ultracapacitor-Industrial-Capacitors/4662/bn_114823789

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Jan Panteltje@21:1/5 to always.look@message.header on Fri Apr 8 05:34:37 2022
    On a sunny day (Thu, 7 Apr 2022 21:47:08 -0000 (UTC)) it happened John Doe <always.look@message.header> wrote in <t2nm4s$g0g$1@dont-email.me>:

    Or maybe a tiny battery with a diode and maybe a resistor.
    Would be nice to know the input impedance, bias current, whatever.

    Diode should work, I have done that as backup in an other project,
    but you lose a few hundred millivolts.
    Use a Schottky diode perhaps, those have very low voltage drops.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From John Doe@21:1/5 to Jan Panteltje on Fri Apr 8 18:13:35 2022
    Jan Panteltje wrote:

    John Doe wrote:

    Or maybe a tiny battery with a diode and maybe a resistor. Would be
    nice to know the input impedance, bias current, whatever.

    Diode should work, I have done that as backup in an other project, but
    you lose a few hundred millivolts.

    From a lithium battery? How long without the drone battery?

    Use a Schottky diode perhaps, those have very low voltage drops.

    Thanks.

    Maybe a lithium backup battery will work, if the diode prevents any
    damaging trickle charge.

    I wonder if lithium coin cells are rechargeable. Searching Google for
    something like...

    are lithium coin cells rechargeable?

    ...produces the most annoying possible NON-ANSWER results.

    Will first try a Rubicon 10mF 25v capacitor since that's slamdunk easy.

    Will reference a procedure for un-bricking the circuit, as needed.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From John Doe@21:1/5 to Jan Panteltje on Fri Apr 8 18:40:14 2022
    Jan Panteltje wrote:

    John Doe wrote:

    Or maybe a tiny battery with a diode and maybe a resistor. Would be
    nice to know the input impedance, bias current, whatever.

    Diode should work, I have done that as backup in an other project, but
    you lose a few hundred millivolts.

    How long without the drone battery?

    This would be no more than seconds, while swapping batteries.

    Use a Schottky diode perhaps, those have very low voltage drops.

    The reverse leakage current won't destroy a CR3032 (or smaller) battery?

    The drone battery starts at about 14 V.



    If it lasts a long time, sounds great. Even if the drone battery voltage
    drops slightly below the coin battery, that would only adjust the coin
    battery voltage downwards.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Jan Panteltje@21:1/5 to always.look@message.header on Sat Apr 9 06:41:59 2022
    On a sunny day (Fri, 8 Apr 2022 18:40:14 -0000 (UTC)) it happened John Doe <always.look@message.header> wrote in <t2pvie$lv4$1@dont-email.me>:

    Jan Panteltje wrote:

    John Doe wrote:

    Or maybe a tiny battery with a diode and maybe a resistor. Would be
    nice to know the input impedance, bias current, whatever.

    Diode should work, I have done that as backup in an other project, but
    you lose a few hundred millivolts.

    How long without the drone battery?

    No idea, my drone uses 10 amps at 7.4V (2 cells) http://panteltje.com/pub/hubsan_h501s_current_test_full_throttle_IMG_6290.JPG http://panteltje.com/pub/hubsan_h501S_current_test_idle_IMG_6281.JPG

    This would be no more than seconds, while swapping batteries.


    Use a Schottky diode perhaps, those have very low voltage drops.

    The reverse leakage current won't destroy a CR3032 (or smaller) battery?

    The drone battery starts at about 14 V.

    So almost 1 A idle...
    A coin battery won't do that, a small 2 cell (or 3 cell if 14 V) lipo with diode will,
    got a lot of those 1 cell lioos from ebay:
    http://panteltje.com/pub/single_cell_lipo_protection_IMG_5486.JPG
    Just put those in series..
    That strip is a charge controller / protection (MOSFET in it), also from ebay.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From John Doe@21:1/5 to Jan Panteltje on Sat Apr 9 07:39:27 2022
    Jan Panteltje <pNaonStpealmtje@yahoo.com> wrote:

    John Doe wrote:
    Jan Panteltje wrote:
    John Doe wrote:

    Or maybe a tiny battery with a diode and maybe a resistor. Would be
    nice to know the input impedance, bias current, whatever.

    Diode should work, I have done that as backup in an other project, but
    you lose a few hundred millivolts.

    How long without the drone battery?

    No idea, my drone uses 10 amps at 7.4V (2 cells)

    http://panteltje.com/pub/hubsan_h501s_current_test_full_throttle_IMG_6290.JPG

    http://panteltje.com/pub/hubsan_h501S_current_test_idle_IMG_6281.JPG

    I had one like that (H501S, with the big controller).

    This would be no more than seconds, while swapping batteries.

    Use a Schottky diode perhaps, those have very low voltage drops.

    The reverse leakage current won't destroy a CR3032 (or smaller)
    battery?

    The drone battery starts at about 14 V.

    So almost 1 A idle... A coin battery won't do that, a small 2 cell (or 3
    cell if 14 V) lipo with diode will, got a lot of those 1 cell lioos from ebay:

    http://panteltje.com/pub/single_cell_lipo_protection_IMG_5486.JPG

    Good soldering.

    Just put those in series.. That strip is a charge controller /
    protection (MOSFET in it), also from ebay.

    I'm talking about swapping batteries. The thing is OFF, not idle. I will
    know soon enough.

    Mavic Air (1) batteries are outrageously expensive, but I got a new kit
    for $300 (US). So the question is, how to use non-DJI lipos. Seems odd no
    one else has tried.

    There are some poorly made videos with insufficient instruction. There is
    a Russian guy's video using a stock battery shell to hold 18650s. Some use
    an Air 2 (the sequel) battery in a stock battery shell. But seems to me we
    can use a single stock battery shell and just swap the batteries. If it
    works, that will be by far the cheapest method.

    AFAIK, the only problem is keeping the battery management system (BMS)
    V+ pin from dropping below some cutoff voltage, while swapping batteries.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Jan Panteltje@21:1/5 to always.look@message.header on Sat Apr 9 08:08:05 2022
    On a sunny day (Sat, 9 Apr 2022 07:39:27 -0000 (UTC)) it happened John Doe <always.look@message.header> wrote in <t2rd7f$526$1@dont-email.me>:

    Jan Panteltje <pNaonStpealmtje@yahoo.com> wrote:

    John Doe wrote:
    Jan Panteltje wrote:
    John Doe wrote:

    Or maybe a tiny battery with a diode and maybe a resistor. Would be
    nice to know the input impedance, bias current, whatever.

    Diode should work, I have done that as backup in an other project, but >>>> you lose a few hundred millivolts.

    How long without the drone battery?

    No idea, my drone uses 10 amps at 7.4V (2 cells)

    http://panteltje.com/pub/hubsan_h501s_current_test_full_throttle_IMG_6290.JPG

    http://panteltje.com/pub/hubsan_h501S_current_test_idle_IMG_6281.JPG

    I had one like that (H501S, with the big controller).

    This would be no more than seconds, while swapping batteries.

    Use a Schottky diode perhaps, those have very low voltage drops.

    The reverse leakage current won't destroy a CR3032 (or smaller)
    battery?

    The drone battery starts at about 14 V.

    So almost 1 A idle... A coin battery won't do that, a small 2 cell (or 3
    cell if 14 V) lipo with diode will, got a lot of those 1 cell lioos from
    ebay:

    http://panteltje.com/pub/single_cell_lipo_protection_IMG_5486.JPG

    Good soldering.

    Just put those in series.. That strip is a charge controller /
    protection (MOSFET in it), also from ebay.

    I'm talking about swapping batteries. The thing is OFF, not idle. I will
    know soon enough.

    Here I cannot follow you
    If the drone is 'off' what difference does a small voltage interrupt make when changing batteries?
    In my case after 'drone power off' it will have to re-get GPS and also you
    need to calibrate the drone's 4 axis compass system by turning and moving it. So then keeping power makes sense (but usually calibrating only takes a minute or so, so no tricks needed).


    Mavic Air (1) batteries are outrageously expensive, but I got a new kit
    for $300 (US). So the question is, how to use non-DJI lipos. Seems odd no
    one else has tried.

    300 USD batteries and 20 minutes flying time ? Not a good deal.
    Mine can extend fying time by adding an other lipo in parallel to past 30 minutes,
    or use a bigger battery (strapped under the drone),


    There are some poorly made videos with insufficient instruction. There is
    a Russian guy's video using a stock battery shell to hold 18650s.

    I have tried that sort of batteries, and expensive liion Sony cells:
    http://panteltje.com/pub/liion_cells_storage_IMG_6338.JPG

    Not better but worse than lipos!

    Batteries for my drone are about 12 USD upwards:
    https://www.ebay.com/sch/i.html?_from=R40&_trksid=p2380057.m570.l1313&_nkw=7.4V+2700mAh+30C+Lipo+Bat&_sacat=0

    Some use
    an Air 2 (the sequel) battery in a stock battery shell. But seems to me we >can use a single stock battery shell and just swap the batteries. If it >works, that will be by far the cheapest method.

    AFAIK, the only problem is keeping the battery management system (BMS)
    V+ pin from dropping below some cutoff voltage, while swapping batteries.

    See above.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From John Doe@21:1/5 to Jan Panteltje on Sat Apr 9 10:02:39 2022
    Jan Panteltje wrote:

    John Doe wrote:

    I'm talking about swapping batteries. The thing is OFF, not idle. I
    will know soon enough.

    Here I cannot follow you. If the drone is 'off' what difference does a
    small voltage interrupt make when changing batteries?

    You are thinking about simple lithium-ion batteries.

    DJI batteries have an integrated battery management system (BMS).

    Naturally there are only 2 leads to the battery cells in the battery pack.
    I need to figure out what the required input bias current is, and to
    satisfy that during the few seconds in which the battery will be swapped.
    The voltage cannot drop below a certain level, or the BMS will stop
    functioning and cripple that battery pack (it can be hacked back to life).
    The other concern is the big voltage jump the BMS will sense when the
    battery is swapped.

    There are some poorly made videos with insufficient instruction. There
    is a Russian guy's video using a stock battery shell to hold 18650s.

    I have tried that sort of batteries, and expensive liion Sony cells:

    http://panteltje.com/pub/liion_cells_storage_IMG_6338.JPG

    Not better but worse than lipos!

    Because of the limited discharge rate. Anything short of the highest
    discharge lithium-ion (like Sanyo NCR2070C, 30A) don't work, in my tests.
    And of course that depends on the specific drone. Mine increased flying
    time, but the drone was just hovering around during tests. If you are
    actually outside flying like usual, the current requirements probably
    exceed any lithium-ion battery.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From John Doe@21:1/5 to All on Sun Apr 10 19:35:25 2022
    There might be more than 2 terminals to the batteries, since there are 3 batteries and their voltages are displayed.

    Opening the module without damage is easy, with a small vice. Stick it in
    there and squeeze, about 1 inch of the rear, about 1/8 inch deep to cover
    along the cap portion. In other words... Grab about 1 inch worth of the cap portion of the module (the back end), and squeeze. The back part of the cap pops right off and you can use a tiny screwdriver to unclip the rest.




    --

    I wrote:

    I thought DJI was expensive, but Autel is almost twice the price for an entry-level drone. The less expensive drone makers use C.R.A.P. technology and other weirdness like not selling additional propellers and whatever
    other parts. Can't believe how cheap lesser brand controllers are compared
    to DJI. The phone holder on even $300 drones is a single plastic plunger
    with a simple spring inside the controller for tension! You can hear the spring creaking.

    DJI messed up the firmware or software for the Mini 2, so I'm waiting to
    get back into FPV flight with that one.



    https://www.ebay.com/itm/175008269834

    The seller accepted $300 for that old technology DJI Mavic Air (Arctic White).

    Additional batteries are OUTRAGEOUSLY expensive, at least twice the price
    of other DJI drone batteries.

    Can the provided battery shell be used as a connector for homemade
    batteries?

    Of course there are only 2 terminals to the actual battery inside of the shell, so they can be connected to whatever batteries that will work
    (Sanyo NCR2070C sourced enough current to work well in prior tests with another drone). Lipo is ideal, but that Sanyo "C" model sources lots of current.

    Besides measuring temperature, what other connectors might be related to
    the battery? I suppose any temperature sensor can be left hanging (with
    the appropriate caution).

    I suppose they could defeat battery mods by trying to communicate with the battery circuitry, but apparently not since there is AFAIK no mention of
    that by anybody who has tried connecting batteries to it.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From John Doe@21:1/5 to All on Sun Apr 10 19:36:48 2022
    *cells

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From John Doe@21:1/5 to All on Sun Apr 10 21:52:58 2022
    The item was factory sealed. The battery is functional. Great price.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From John Doe@21:1/5 to All on Sat Apr 16 05:14:45 2022
    I can get into the battery firmware using "DJI Battery Killer" (or similar)
    and a hardware interface "CP2112" from my PC to the drone battery.

    But not sure if using one battery management system (BMS) while swapping batteries to that BMS is possible, at least not without adding two more capacitors (or whatever stuff might be needed).

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From DecadentLinuxUserNumeroUno@decadenc@21:1/5 to John Doe on Sat Apr 16 05:21:15 2022
    John Doe <always.look@message.header> wrote in
    news:t3djc5$59t$5@dont-email.me:

    I can get into the battery firmware using "DJI Battery Killer" (or
    similar) and a hardware interface "CP2112" from my PC to the drone
    battery.

    But not sure if using one battery management system (BMS) while
    swapping batteries to that BMS is possible, at least not without
    adding two more capacitors (or whatever stuff might be needed).


    My battery packs for my drone is ten inches long, three inches wide and
    an inch and a half thick. My drone propellers are 10" in diameter.

    DJI? Bwuahahahahah! OK... mine is similar... it is a drone. But
    it is way bigger than a DJI.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From John Doe@21:1/5 to All on Sat Apr 16 10:18:38 2022
    It works! At least preliminarily. It requires 1 10 mF capacitor and 3 1/10
    W resistors. The capacitor drains fast when the battery management system
    is not in power failure mode (a bit disappointing, but no big surprise),
    but not too fast. On a 3s Mavic Air BMS, after unplugging the battery, the
    cap went down to 9.2 V before it was re-plugged. Still functioned. Maybe
    it can get down to at least 9 V. In any case, that probably is enough time
    to switch batteries, unless you fumble the operation.

    That is for using only one BMS circuit board and switching batteries to
    it, as opposed to using one BMS per battery. It might be advantageous with
    only one BMS circuit board available. For a Mavic Air, the required 10 mF
    cap is only 14 g, the 3 1/10 W resistors are weightless. The resistors are
    used as a voltage divider so the BMS thinks the battery midpoints are connected.







    I wrote:

    I can get into the battery firmware using "DJI Battery Killer" (or
    similar) and a hardware interface "CP2112" from my PC to the drone
    battery.

    But not sure if using one battery management system (BMS) while swapping batteries to that BMS is possible, at least not without adding two more capacitors (or whatever stuff might be needed).

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Jan Panteltje@21:1/5 to always.look@message.header on Sat Apr 16 11:46:47 2022
    On a sunny day (Sat, 16 Apr 2022 10:18:38 -0000 (UTC)) it happened John Doe <always.look@message.header> wrote in <t3e55u$lkj$1@dont-email.me>:

    It works! At least preliminarily. It requires 1 10 mF capacitor and 3 1/10

    The 'm' stands for 'milli'
    I take it you did mean 'uF' 'micro Farad'


    For the ret I still have no idea what you are doing.
    But my drone works.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From DecadentLinuxUserNumeroUno@decadenc@21:1/5 to John Doe on Sat Apr 16 11:17:51 2022
    John Doe <always.look@message.header> wrote in
    news:t3e55u$lkj$1@dont-email.me:

    It works! At least preliminarily. It requires 1 10 mF capacitor
    and 3 1/10 W resistors. The capacitor drains fast when the battery
    management system is not in power failure mode (a bit
    disappointing, but no big surprise), but not too fast. On a 3s
    Mavic Air BMS, after unplugging the battery, the cap went down to
    9.2 V before it was re-plugged. Still functioned. Maybe it can get
    down to at least 9 V. In any case, that probably is enough time
    to switch batteries, unless you fumble the operation.

    That is for using only one BMS circuit board and switching
    batteries to it, as opposed to using one BMS per battery. It might
    be advantageous with only one BMS circuit board available. For a
    Mavic Air, the required 10 mF cap is only 14 g, the 3 1/10 W
    resistors are weightless. The resistors are used as a voltage
    divider so the BMS thinks the battery midpoints are connected.


    I wrote:

    I can get into the battery firmware using "DJI Battery Killer"
    (or similar) and a hardware interface "CP2112" from my PC to the
    drone battery.

    But not sure if using one battery management system (BMS) while
    swapping batteries to that BMS is possible, at least not without
    adding two more capacitors (or whatever stuff might be needed).


    Having "right to repair" issues with a lame manufacturer?

    You should see what Taylor and McDonalds did to its franchises.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
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  • From John Doe@21:1/5 to Jan Panteltje on Sat Apr 16 17:35:25 2022
    Jan Panteltje wrote:

    John Doe wrote:

    It works! At least preliminarily. It requires 1 10 mF capacitor and 3
    1/10

    The 'm' stands for 'milli'

    Very good! At 14 g, a Rubycon PX 10 mF cap from Digi-Key seems to work.

    Putting that cap across the V+ and V- terminals of the battery management system seems to keep the BMS from dropping below its power failure mode
    cutoff voltage (or doing any other mischief) when swapping batteries.

    Usually a DJI drone user swaps batteries with each having an integrated
    BMS circuit board, but this (preliminary) solution requires only one BMS.

    Used 6.8 k resistors for a divider to the otherwise unconnected battery midpoints. Maybe 10 k will work.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Jan Panteltje@21:1/5 to always.look@message.header on Sat Apr 16 19:34:50 2022
    On a sunny day (Sat, 16 Apr 2022 17:35:25 -0000 (UTC)) it happened John Doe <always.look@message.header> wrote in <t3euot$ej4$1@dont-email.me>:

    Jan Panteltje wrote:

    John Doe wrote:

    It works! At least preliminarily. It requires 1 10 mF capacitor and 3
    1/10

    The 'm' stands for 'milli'

    Very good! At 14 g, a Rubycon PX 10 mF cap from Digi-Key seems to work.

    Putting that cap across the V+ and V- terminals of the battery management >system seems to keep the BMS from dropping below its power failure mode >cutoff voltage (or doing any other mischief) when swapping batteries.

    Usually a DJI drone user swaps batteries with each having an integrated
    BMS circuit board, but this (preliminary) solution requires only one BMS.

    Used 6.8 k resistors for a divider to the otherwise unconnected battery >midpoints. Maybe 10 k will work.

    OK, thanks, think I got it now :-)

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From John Doe@21:1/5 to All on Mon Apr 18 03:52:26 2022
    The big capacitor discharges down to at least 8 V (to a BMS for a 3s
    battery) before the circuit locks up. That's probably PLENTY of time to
    swap batteries.

    The reason is to convert DJI drones to use ordinary lipo batteries,
    especially ABANDONED DJI drones with unbelievably high-priced batteries.

    I suppose having 3 outputs, maybe 1" long each, from the battery
    management system won't hurt anything since it's ground and two digital
    signal lines. I suppose capacitance might be a factor but I don't know how
    long of a wire has an effect on that on the given circuit (or even
    generally).

    Those wires are for resetting the BMS in case the capacitor does discharge
    too far. The reset is a simple process. Apparently completely discharging
    the capacitor is required, maybe to reboot the BMS before reseting it.

    Not sure I'll use it, but looks like a possibility. Apparently they
    corrected FPV mode on the Mini 2 (they temporarily messed it up). So now
    it probably is a better FPV experience than the Mavic Air (1).

    Learning how to coordinate movements with the joystick. STEEP learning
    curve.







    I wrote:

    It works! At least preliminarily. It requires 1 10 mF capacitor and 3
    1/10 W resistors. The capacitor drains fast when the battery management system is not in power failure mode (a bit disappointing, but no big surprise), but not too fast. On a 3s Mavic Air BMS, after unplugging the battery, the cap went down to 9.2 V before it was re-plugged. Still functioned. Maybe it can get down to at least 9 V. In any case, that
    probably is enough time to switch batteries, unless you fumble the
    operation.

    That is for using only one BMS circuit board and switching batteries to
    it, as opposed to using one BMS per battery. It might be advantageous
    with only one BMS circuit board available. For a Mavic Air, the required
    10 mF cap is only 14 g, the 3 1/10 W resistors are weightless. The
    resistors are used as a voltage divider so the BMS thinks the battery midpoints are connected.







    I wrote:

    I can get into the battery firmware using "DJI Battery Killer" (or
    similar) and a hardware interface "CP2112" from my PC to the drone
    battery.

    But not sure if using one battery management system (BMS) while
    swapping batteries to that BMS is possible, at least not without adding
    two more capacitors (or whatever stuff might be needed).


    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
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