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[Leps-l] Megisto cymela sipping spittlebug spit

From jeff@mineralmovies.com@21:1/5 to All on Mon Jun 1 19:24:24 2020

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Just wanted to share another fun video. I have seen this behavior before.
I wonder if there is any value more than just moisture?

https://vimeo.com/424993854

He was quite intent and actually spent several minutes doing this. He was
even interrupted once or twice but came back and to continue his drink.

Jeff Fast
www.MineralMovies.com <http://www.MineralMovies.com>
(860) 985 - 6321

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<P DIR=LTR><SPAN LANG="en-us"><FONT FACE="Calibri">Just wanted to share another fun video.  I have seen this behavior before. </FONT></SPAN><SPAN LANG="en-us"></SPAN><SPAN LANG="en-us"></SPAN><SPAN LANG="en-us"> <FONT FACE="Calibri">I wonder if
there is any value more than just moisture?</FONT></SPAN></P>

<P DIR=LTR><SPAN LANG="en-us"></SPAN><A HREF="https://vimeo.com/424993854"><SPAN LANG="en-us"></SPAN><SPAN LANG="en-us"></SPAN><SPAN LANG="en-us"><U><FONT COLOR="#0000FF" FACE="Calibri">https://vimeo.com/424993854</FONT></U></SPAN><SPAN LANG="en-us"></
SPAN></A><SPAN LANG="en-us"></SPAN><SPAN LANG="en-us"></SPAN><SPAN LANG="en-us"></SPAN></P>

<P DIR=LTR><SPAN LANG="en-us"><FONT FACE="Calibri">He</FONT></SPAN><SPAN LANG="en-us"></SPAN><SPAN LANG="en-us"></SPAN><SPAN LANG="en-us"> <FONT FACE="Calibri">was quite intent and</FONT></SPAN><SPAN LANG="en-us"></SPAN><SPAN LANG="en-us"></SPAN><SPAN
LANG="en-us"> <FONT FACE="Calibri">actua</FONT></SPAN><SPAN LANG="en-us"></SPAN><SPAN LANG="en-us"></SPAN><SPAN LANG="en-us"><FONT FACE="Calibri">lly spent several minutes doing this</FONT></SPAN><SPAN LANG="en-us"></SPAN><SPAN LANG="en-us"></SPAN><SPAN
LANG="en-us"><FONT FACE="Calibri">.  He was even</FONT></SPAN><SPAN LANG="en-us"></SPAN><SPAN LANG="en-us"></SPAN><SPAN LANG="en-us"> <FONT FACE="Calibri">interrupted once or twice but came back and to continue his drink.</FONT></SPAN><SPAN LANG="en-
us"></SPAN><SPAN LANG="en-us"></SPAN><SPAN LANG="en-us"></SPAN></P>

<P DIR=LTR><SPAN LANG="en-us"><FONT FACE="Calibri">Jeff Fast</FONT></SPAN></P>

<P DIR=LTR><SPAN LANG="en-us"></SPAN><A HREF="http://www.MineralMovies.com"><SPAN LANG="en-us"></SPAN><SPAN LANG="en-us"></SPAN><SPAN LANG="en-us"><U></U></SPAN><U><SPAN LANG="en-us"></SPAN></U><U><SPAN LANG="en-us"><FONT COLOR="#0563C1" FACE="Calibri">
www.MineralMovies.com</FONT></SPAN></U><SPAN LANG="en-us"></SPAN></A><SPAN LANG="en-us"></SPAN><SPAN LANG="en-us"></SPAN><SPAN LANG="en-us"></SPAN><SPAN LANG="en-us"></SPAN></P>

<P DIR=LTR><SPAN LANG="en-us"><FONT FACE="Calibri">(860) 985 - 6321</FONT></SPAN></P>

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From Wagner, David@21:1/5 to All on Mon Jun 1 21:52:47 2020

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This is outstanding. I had no idea. It looks like it primarily is going for fluid. And not probing deeply into the spittle to get closer to the nymph.

I wonder if the froth is sugary? I bet not, otherwise ants would be interested.

Thanks for sharing.

Dave

From: Leps-l [mailto:leps-l-bounces@mailman.yale.edu] On Behalf Of jeff@mineralmovies.com
Sent: Monday, June 1, 2020 10:24 PM
To: leps-l@mailman.yale.edu
Subject: [Leps-l] Megisto cymela sipping spittlebug spit

*Message sent from a system outside of UConn.*

Just wanted to share another fun video. I have seen this behavior before. I wonder if there is any value more than just moisture?

https://vimeo.com/424993854<https://nam10.safelinks.protection.outlook.com/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fvimeo.com%2F424993854&data=02%7C01%7Cdavid.wagner%40uconn.edu%7Cc69cfd4844424116a2c908d8069c0e1d%7C17f1a87e2a254eaab9df9d439034b080%7C0%7C0%7C637266614616830887&
sdata=q6RHgLZ6zNko6HgoNJYQYMdGuMaIUYJs7XN6LqjlE%2Fk%3D&reserved=0>

He was quite intent and actually spent several minutes doing this. He was even interrupted once or twice but came back and to continue his drink.

Jeff Fast

www.MineralMovies.com<https://nam10.safelinks.protection.outlook.com/?url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.mineralmovies.com%2F&data=02%7C01%7Cdavid.wagner%40uconn.edu%7Cc69cfd4844424116a2c908d8069c0e1d%7C17f1a87e2a254eaab9df9d439034b080%7C0%7C0%7C637266614616830887&
sdata=chMnZ0M9LpvAD6%2Bd8JPgDZZotUKM8NVJwazWdX4sLtw%3D&reserved=0>

(860) 985 - 6321

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<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri",sans-serif;color:#1F497D">This is outstanding. I had no idea.  It looks like it primarily is going for fluid. And not probing deeply into the spittle to get closer to
the nymph.<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri",sans-serif;color:#1F497D"><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri",sans-serif;color:#1F497D">I wonder if the froth is sugary?  I bet not, otherwise ants would be interested.<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri",sans-serif;color:#1F497D"><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri",sans-serif;color:#1F497D">Thanks for sharing.<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri",sans-serif;color:#1F497D"><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri",sans-serif;color:#1F497D">Dave<o:p></o:p></span></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal"><b><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri",sans-serif">From:</span></b><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri",sans-serif"> Leps-l [mailto:leps-l-bounces@mailman.yale.edu]
<b>On Behalf Of </b>jeff@mineralmovies.com<br>
<b>Sent:</b> Monday, June 1, 2020 10:24 PM<br>
<b>To:</b> leps-l@mailman.yale.edu<br>
<b>Subject:</b> [Leps-l] Megisto cymela sipping spittlebug spit<o:p></o:p></span></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal"><o:p> </o:p></p>
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<p><span style="font-family:"Calibri",sans-serif">Just wanted to share another fun video.  I have seen this behavior before. </span>
<span style="font-family:"Calibri",sans-serif">I wonder if there is any value more than just moisture?</span><o:p></o:p></p>
<p><a href="https://nam10.safelinks.protection.outlook.com/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fvimeo.com%2F424993854&data=02%7C01%7Cdavid.wagner%40uconn.edu%7Cc69cfd4844424116a2c908d8069c0e1d%7C17f1a87e2a254eaab9df9d439034b080%7C0%7C0%7C637266614616830887&sdata=
q6RHgLZ6zNko6HgoNJYQYMdGuMaIUYJs7XN6LqjlE%2Fk%3D&reserved=0"><span style="font-family:"Calibri",sans-serif">https://vimeo.com/424993854</span></a><o:p></o:p></p>
<p><span style="font-family:"Calibri",sans-serif">He</span> <span style="font-family:"Calibri",sans-serif">
was quite intent and</span> <span style="font-family:"Calibri",sans-serif">actually spent several minutes doing this.  He was even</span>
<span style="font-family:"Calibri",sans-serif">interrupted once or twice but came back and to continue his drink.</span><o:p></o:p></p>
<p><span style="font-family:"Calibri",sans-serif">Jeff Fast</span><o:p></o:p></p>
<p><a href="https://nam10.safelinks.protection.outlook.com/?url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.mineralmovies.com%2F&data=02%7C01%7Cdavid.wagner%40uconn.edu%7Cc69cfd4844424116a2c908d8069c0e1d%7C17f1a87e2a254eaab9df9d439034b080%7C0%7C0%7C637266614616830887&sdata=
chMnZ0M9LpvAD6%2Bd8JPgDZZotUKM8NVJwazWdX4sLtw%3D&reserved=0"><span style="font-family:"Calibri",sans-serif;color:#0563C1">www.MineralMovies.com</span></a><o:p></o:p></p>
<p><span style="font-family:"Calibri",sans-serif">(860) 985 - 6321</span><o:p></o:p></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><o:p> </o:p></p>
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From Peter T Oboyski@21:1/5 to jeff@mineralmovies.com on Wed Jun 3 17:34:23 2020

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I forwarded this observation to Vinton Thompson, who works on Cercopidae.
He sent me the following paper. Of course the spittle is likely to vary depending on host plant species. But I thought you all would find this interesting. Using this title to search on Google Scholar brings up a
number of interesting articles on cercopid spittle.

del Campo, M.L., King, J.T. and Gronquist, M.R., 2011. Defensive and
chemical characterization of the froth produced by the cercopid Aphrophora cribrata. *Chemoecology*, *21*(1), pp.1-8.

Abstract: Nymphs of the cercopid Aphrophora cribrata cover themselves with
a frothy exudate while ingesting sap from their preferred host plant, the eastern white pine, Pinus strobus. Chemical analyses of froth collected
from A. cribrata nymphs revealed an array of metabolites belonging to five chemical classes, including fatty acid-derived alcohols, c-lactones and a single 1-monoacylglycerol, as well as the polyol pinitol and the polyhydroxyalkanoate, poly-3-hydroxybutyrate. Bioassays showed the natural
A. cribata froth, as well as a synthetic mixture comprised of
representative compound classes identified therein, to be repellent to ants
but largely devoid of topical irritancy in tests with cockroaches.

Pete *-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------*
*SF Chronicle - The Regulars (video) <https://www.sfchronicle.com/thetake/article/Insect-expert-eases-bias-against-bugs-13731033.php>*

Peter T Oboyski, PhD
Executive Director
Essig Museum of Entomology
1170 Valley Life Science Building
University of California, Berkeley

<essig.museum@gmail.com>https://essig.berkeley.edu
510.643.0804 (work phone)
essig.museum@gmail.com *-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------*

*Help support the Essig Museum by donating at * *https://give.berkeley.edu/essig <https://give.berkeley.edu/essig>*

On Mon, Jun 1, 2020 at 7:24 PM <jeff@mineralmovies.com> wrote:

Just wanted to share another fun video. I have seen this behavior before. I wonder if there is any value more than just moisture?

*https://vimeo.com/424993854* <https://vimeo.com/424993854>

He was quite intent and actually spent several minutes doing this. He
was even interrupted once or twice but came back and to continue his
drink.

Jeff Fast

*www.MineralMovies.com* <http://www.MineralMovies.com>

(860) 985 - 6321

_______________________________________________
Leps-l mailing list
Leps-l@mailman.yale.edu
https://mailman.yale.edu/mailman/listinfo/leps-l

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<div dir="ltr"><div>I forwarded this observation to Vinton Thompson, who works on Cercopidae. He sent me the following paper. Of course the spittle is likely to vary depending on host plant species. But I thought you all would find this interesting.
Using this title to search on Google Scholar brings up a number of interesting articles on cercopid spittle.<br></div><div><br></div><div>
<div tabindex="0" class="gmail-gs_citr">del Campo, M.L., King, J.T. and Gronquist, M.R., 2011. Defensive and chemical characterization of the
froth produced by the cercopid Aphrophora cribrata. <i>Chemoecology</i>, <i>21</i>(1), pp.1-8.</div>

</div><div><br></div><div>Abstract: Nymphs of the cercopid Aphrophora cribrata cover themselves with a frothy exudate while ingesting sap from their preferred host plant, the eastern white pine, Pinus strobus. Chemical analyses of froth collected from A.
cribrata nymphs revealed an array of metabolites belonging to five chemical classes, including fatty acid-derived alcohols, c-lactones and a single 1-monoacylglycerol, as well as the polyol pinitol and the polyhydroxyalkanoate, poly-3-hydroxybutyrate.
Bioassays showed the natural A. cribata froth, as well as a synthetic mixture comprised of representative compound classes identified therein, to be repellent to ants but largely devoid of topical irritancy in tests with cockroaches.<br></div><div><div><
div dir="ltr" class="gmail_signature" data-smartmail="gmail_signature"><div dir="ltr"><div><div dir="ltr"><div><div dir="ltr"><div><div dir="ltr"><div><div dir="ltr"><div><div dir="ltr"><div><div dir="ltr"><div><div dir="ltr"><div><div dir="ltr"><div><
div dir="ltr"><div><div dir="ltr"><div><div dir="ltr"><font size="1"></font></div><div><br></div><div>Pete<br></div><div><b><font size="1"><span style="font-family:times new roman,serif"><span><font size="1">-----------------------------------------------
--------------------------------------</font></span></span></font></b></div><div><font size="1"><b><span style="font-family:times new roman,serif"><a href="https://www.sfchronicle.com/thetake/article/Insect-expert-eases-bias-against-bugs-13731033.php"
target="_blank">SF Chronicle - The Regulars (video)</a></span></b><br></font></div><div dir="ltr"><font size="1"><br>Peter T Oboyski, PhD<br>Executive Director<br>Essig Museum of Entomology<br>1170 Valley Life Science Building<br>University of California,
Berkeley<br></font></div><div dir="ltr"><br></div><div dir="ltr"><font size="1"><a href="mailto:essig.museum@gmail.com" target="_blank"><font size="1"></font></a><font size="1"><a href="https://essig.berkeley.edu" target="_blank">https://essig.berkeley.
edu</a><br></font></font></div><div dir="ltr"><font size="1">510.643.0804 (work phone)<br></font></div><div dir="ltr"><font size="1"><span><font size="1"><a href="mailto:essig.museum@gmail.com" target="_blank">essig.museum@gmail.com</a><br></font></span><
/font></div><div dir="ltr"><span><b><font size="1"><span style="font-family:times new roman,serif"><span><font size="1">-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------</font></span></span></font></b></span></div><div>
<font size="2"><b><font size="1">Help support the Essig Museum by donating at </font><br></b></font></div><div><font size="1"><b><span><a href="https://give.berkeley.edu/essig" target="_blank">https://give.berkeley.edu/essig</a></span></b></font></div></

</div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div><br></div></div><br><div class="gmail_quote"><div dir="ltr" class="gmail_attr">On Mon, Jun 1, 2020 at 7:24 PM &

lt;<a href="mailto:jeff@mineralmovies.com">jeff@mineralmovies.com</a>> wrote:<br></div><blockquote class="gmail_quote" style="margin:0px 0px 0px 0.8ex;border-left:1px solid rgb(204,204,204);padding-left:1ex"><u></u>

<div>

<p dir="LTR"><span lang="en-us"><font face="Calibri">Just wanted to share another fun video. I have seen this behavior before. </font></span><span lang="en-us"></span><span lang="en-us"></span><span lang="en-us"> <font face="Calibri">I wonder if there
is any value more than just moisture?</font></span></p>

<p dir="LTR"><span lang="en-us"></span><a href="https://vimeo.com/424993854" target="_blank"><span lang="en-us"></span><span lang="en-us"></span><span lang="en-us"><u><font face="Calibri" color="#0000FF">https://vimeo.com/424993854</font></u></span><span
lang="en-us"></span></a><span lang="en-us"></span><span lang="en-us"></span><span lang="en-us"></span></p>

<p dir="LTR"><span lang="en-us"><font face="Calibri">He</font></span><span lang="en-us"></span><span lang="en-us"></span><span lang="en-us"> <font face="Calibri">was quite intent and</font></span><span lang="en-us"></span><span lang="en-us"></span><span
lang="en-us"> <font face="Calibri">actua</font></span><span lang="en-us"></span><span lang="en-us"></span><span lang="en-us"><font face="Calibri">lly spent several minutes doing this</font></span><span lang="en-us"></span><span lang="en-us"></span><span
lang="en-us"><font face="Calibri">. He was even</font></span><span lang="en-us"></span><span lang="en-us"></span><span lang="en-us"> <font face="Calibri">interrupted once or twice but came back and to continue his drink.</font></span><span lang="en-us">
</span><span lang="en-us"></span><span lang="en-us"></span></p>

<p dir="LTR"><span lang="en-us"><font face="Calibri">Jeff Fast</font></span></p>

<p dir="LTR"><span lang="en-us"></span><a href="http://www.MineralMovies.com" target="_blank"><span lang="en-us"></span><span lang="en-us"></span><span lang="en-us"><u></u></span><u><span lang="en-us"></span></u><u><span lang="en-us"><font face="Calibri"
color="#0563C1">www.MineralMovies.com</font></span></u><span lang="en-us"></span></a><span lang="en-us"></span><span lang="en-us"></span><span lang="en-us"></span><span lang="en-us"></span></p>

<p dir="LTR"><span lang="en-us"><font face="Calibri">(860) 985 - 6321</font></span></p>

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From rcech@nyc.rr.com@21:1/5 to All on Wed Jun 3 17:54:35 2020

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What a wonderful study. I was about to ask what the satyr might have been seeking that wouldn’t attract ants – an ant-attracting spittlebug nest would = suicide. Thanks for sending. This provides some useful indicatrions.

Rick Cech

From: Leps-l <leps-l-bounces@mailman.yale.edu> On Behalf Of Peter T Oboyski Sent: Wednesday, June 3, 2020 8:34 PM
To: jeff@mineralmovies.com
Cc: leps-l@mailman.yale.edu
Subject: Re: [Leps-l] Megisto cymela sipping spittlebug spit

I forwarded this observation to Vinton Thompson, who works on Cercopidae. He sent me the following paper. Of course the spittle is likely to vary depending on host plant species. But I thought you all would find this interesting. Using this title to
search on Google Scholar brings up a number of interesting articles on cercopid spittle.

del Campo, M.L., King, J.T. and Gronquist, M.R., 2011. Defensive and chemical characterization of the froth produced by the cercopid Aphrophora cribrata. Chemoecology, 21(1), pp.1-8.

Abstract: Nymphs of the cercopid Aphrophora cribrata cover themselves with a frothy exudate while ingesting sap from their preferred host plant, the eastern white pine, Pinus strobus. Chemical analyses of froth collected from A. cribrata nymphs revealed
an array of metabolites belonging to five chemical classes, including fatty acid-derived alcohols, c-lactones and a single 1-monoacylglycerol, as well as the polyol pinitol and the polyhydroxyalkanoate, poly-3-hydroxybutyrate. Bioassays showed the
natural A. cribata froth, as well as a synthetic mixture comprised of representative compound classes identified therein, to be repellent to ants but largely devoid of topical irritancy in tests with cockroaches.

Pete

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

SF Chronicle - The Regulars (video) <https://www.sfchronicle.com/thetake/article/Insect-expert-eases-bias-against-bugs-13731033.php>

Peter T Oboyski, PhD
Executive Director
Essig Museum of Entomology
1170 Valley Life Science Building
University of California, Berkeley

https://essig.berkeley.edu

510.643.0804 (work phone)

essig.museum@gmail.com <mailto:essig.museum@gmail.com>

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Help support the Essig Museum by donating at

https://give.berkeley.edu/essig

On Mon, Jun 1, 2020 at 7:24 PM <jeff@mineralmovies.com <mailto:jeff@mineralmovies.com> > wrote:

Just wanted to share another fun video. I have seen this behavior before. I wonder if there is any value more than just moisture?

https://vimeo.com/424993854

He was quite intent and actually spent several minutes doing this. He was even interrupted once or twice but came back and to continue his drink.

Jeff Fast

<http://www.MineralMovies.com> www.MineralMovies.com

(860) 985 - 6321

_______________________________________________
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Leps-l@mailman.yale.edu <mailto:Leps-l@mailman.yale.edu> https://mailman.yale.edu/mailman/listinfo/leps-l

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<html xmlns:v="urn:schemas-microsoft-com:vml" xmlns:o="urn:schemas-microsoft-com:office:office" xmlns:w="urn:schemas-microsoft-com:office:word" xmlns:m="http://schemas.microsoft.com/office/2004/12/omml" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/TR/REC-html40"><head><meta
http-equiv=Content-Type content="text/html; charset=utf-8"><meta name=Generator content="Microsoft Word 15 (filtered medium)"><style></head><body lang=EN-US link=blue vlink=purple><div class=WordSection1><p class=MsoNormal>What a wonderful study. I was about to ask what the satyr might have been seeking that wouldn’t attract ants – an ant-
attracting spittlebug nest would = suicide. Thanks for sending. This provides some useful indicatrions.<o:p></o:p></p><p class=MsoNormal><o:p> </o:p></p><p class=MsoNormal>Rick Cech<o:p></o:p></p><p class=MsoNormal><o:p> </o:p></p><div style='
border:none;border-top:solid #E1E1E1 1.0pt;padding:3.0pt 0in 0in 0in'><p class=MsoNormal><b>From:</b> Leps-l <leps-l-bounces@mailman.yale.edu> <b>On Behalf Of </b>Peter T Oboyski<br><b>Sent:</b> Wednesday, June 3, 2020 8:34 PM<br><b>To:</b> jeff@
mineralmovies.com<br><b>Cc:</b> leps-l@mailman.yale.edu<br><b>Subject:</b> Re: [Leps-l] Megisto cymela sipping spittlebug spit<o:p></o:p></p></div><p class=MsoNormal><o:p> </o:p></p><div><div><p class=MsoNormal>I forwarded this observation to Vinton
Thompson, who works on Cercopidae. He sent me the following paper. Of course the spittle is likely to vary depending on host plant species. But I thought you all would find this interesting. Using this title to search on Google Scholar brings up a number
of interesting articles on cercopid spittle.<o:p></o:p></p></div><div><p class=MsoNormal><o:p> </o:p></p></div><div><div><p class=MsoNormal>del Campo, M.L., King, J.T. and Gronquist, M.R., 2011. Defensive and chemical characterization of the froth
produced by the cercopid Aphrophora cribrata. <i>Chemoecology</i>, <i>21</i>(1), pp.1-8.<o:p></o:p></p></div></div><div><p class=MsoNormal><o:p> </o:p></p></div><div><p class=MsoNormal>Abstract: Nymphs of the cercopid Aphrophora cribrata cover
themselves with a frothy exudate while ingesting sap from their preferred host plant, the eastern white pine, Pinus strobus. Chemical analyses of froth collected from A. cribrata nymphs revealed an array of metabolites belonging to five chemical classes,
including fatty acid-derived alcohols, c-lactones and a single 1-monoacylglycerol, as well as the polyol pinitol and the polyhydroxyalkanoate, poly-3-hydroxybutyrate. Bioassays showed the natural A. cribata froth, as well as a synthetic mixture comprised
of representative compound classes identified therein, to be repellent to ants but largely devoid of topical irritancy in tests with cockroaches.<o:p></o:p></p></div><div><div><div><div><div><div><div><div><div><div><div><div><div><div><div><div><div><

<div><div><div><div><div><div><div><div><p class=MsoNormal><o:p> </o:p></p></div><div><p class=MsoNormal>Pete<o:p></o:p></p></div><div><p class=MsoNormal><b><span style='font-size:7.5pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif'>-----------------------

--------------------------------------------------------------</span></b><o:p></o:p></p></div><div><p class=MsoNormal><b><span style='font-size:7.5pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif'><a href="https://www.sfchronicle.com/thetake/article/Insect-expert-
eases-bias-against-bugs-13731033.php" target="_blank">SF Chronicle - The Regulars (video)</a></span></b><o:p></o:p></p></div><div><p class=MsoNormal><span style='font-size:7.5pt'><br>Peter T Oboyski, PhD<br>Executive Director<br>Essig Museum of
Entomology<br>1170 Valley Life Science Building<br>University of California, Berkeley</span><o:p></o:p></p></div><div><p class=MsoNormal><o:p> </o:p></p></div><div><p class=MsoNormal><span style='font-size:7.5pt'><a href="https://essig.berkeley.edu"
target="_blank">https://essig.berkeley.edu</a></span><o:p></o:p></p></div><div><p class=MsoNormal><span style='font-size:7.5pt'>510.643.0804 (work phone)</span><o:p></o:p></p></div><div><p class=MsoNormal><span style='font-size:7.5pt'><a href="mailto:
essig.museum@gmail.com" target="_blank">essig.museum@gmail.com</a></span><o:p></o:p></p></div><div><p class=MsoNormal><b><span style='font-size:7.5pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif'>--------------------------------------------------------------------
-----------------</span></b><o:p></o:p></p></div><div><p class=MsoNormal><b><span style='font-size:7.5pt'>Help support the Essig Museum by donating at </span></b><o:p></o:p></p></div><div><p class=MsoNormal><b><span style='font-size:7.5pt'><a href="https:
//give.berkeley.edu/essig" target="_blank">https://give.berkeley.edu/essig</a></span></b><o:p></o:p></p></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div><
p class=MsoNormal><o:p> </o:p></p></div></div><p class=MsoNormal><o:p> </o:p></p><div><div><p class=MsoNormal>On Mon, Jun 1, 2020 at 7:24 PM <<a href="mailto:jeff@mineralmovies.com">jeff@mineralmovies.com</a>> wrote:<o:p></o:p></p></div><
blockquote style='border:none;border-left:solid #CCCCCC 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 6.0pt;margin-left:4.8pt;margin-right:0in'><div><p>Just wanted to share another fun video.  I have seen this behavior before.  I wonder if there is any value more
than just moisture?<o:p></o:p></p><p><a href="https://vimeo.com/424993854" target="_blank">https://vimeo.com/424993854</a><o:p></o:p></p><p>He was quite intent and actually spent several minutes doing this.  He was even interrupted once or twice but
came back and to continue his drink.<o:p></o:p></p><p>Jeff Fast<o:p></o:p></p><p><a href="http://www.MineralMovies.com" target="_blank"><span style='color:#0563C1'>www.MineralMovies.com</span></a><o:p></o:p></p><p>(860) 985 - 6321<o:p></o:p></p><p class=
MsoNormal><o:p> </o:p></p></div><p class=MsoNormal>_______________________________________________<br>Leps-l mailing list<br><a href="mailto:Leps-l@mailman.yale.edu" target="_blank">Leps-l@mailman.yale.edu</a><br><a href="https://mailman.yale.edu/
mailman/listinfo/leps-l" target="_blank">https://mailman.yale.edu/mailman/listinfo/leps-l</a><o:p></o:p></p></blockquote></div></div></body></html>
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From Joseph Kunkel@21:1/5 to All on Thu Jun 4 07:44:59 2020

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Similar to puddling in seeking moisture. Nice … adds to the concept of puddling in that the seeking of moisture is not a 1-dimensional set of behaviors seeking out only puddles.

Joe Kunkel
-·. .· ·. .><((((º>·. .· ·. .><((((º>·. .· ·. .><((((º> .··.· >=- =º}}}}}><
Joseph G. Kunkel, Research Professor
122C/125 Pickus Center for Biomedical Research
Marine Science
University of New England
Biddeford ME 04005
http://www.bio.umass.edu/biology/kunkel/ <http://www.bio.umass.edu/biology/kunkel/>

On Jun 3, 2020, at 8:51 PM, rcech@nyc.rr.com wrote:

What a wonderful study. I was about to ask what the satyr might have been seeking that wouldn’t attract ants – an ant-attracting spittlebug nest would = suicide. Thanks for sending. This provides some useful indicatrions.

Rick Cech

From: Leps-l <leps-l-bounces@mailman.yale.edu> On Behalf Of Peter T Oboyski Sent: Wednesday, June 3, 2020 8:34 PM
To: jeff@mineralmovies.com
Cc: leps-l@mailman.yale.edu
Subject: Re: [Leps-l] Megisto cymela sipping spittlebug spit

I forwarded this observation to Vinton Thompson, who works on Cercopidae. He sent me the following paper. Of course the spittle is likely to vary depending on host plant species. But I thought you all would find this interesting. Using this title to

search on Google Scholar brings up a number of interesting articles on cercopid spittle.

del Campo, M.L., King, J.T. and Gronquist, M.R., 2011. Defensive and chemical characterization of the froth produced by the cercopid Aphrophora cribrata. Chemoecology, 21(1), pp.1-8.

Abstract: Nymphs of the cercopid Aphrophora cribrata cover themselves with a frothy exudate while ingesting sap from their preferred host plant, the eastern white pine, Pinus strobus. Chemical analyses of froth collected from A. cribrata nymphs

revealed an array of metabolites belonging to five chemical classes, including fatty acid-derived alcohols, c-lactones and a single 1-monoacylglycerol, as well as the polyol pinitol and the polyhydroxyalkanoate, poly-3-hydroxybutyrate. Bioassays showed
the natural A. cribata froth, as well as a synthetic mixture comprised of representative compound classes identified therein, to be repellent to ants but largely devoid of topical irritancy in tests with cockroaches.

Pete -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
SF Chronicle - The Regulars (video) <https://www.sfchronicle.com/thetake/article/Insect-expert-eases-bias-against-bugs-13731033.php>

Peter T Oboyski, PhD
Executive Director
Essig Museum of Entomology
1170 Valley Life Science Building
University of California, Berkeley

https://essig.berkeley.edu <https://essig.berkeley.edu/>
510.643.0804 (work phone)
essig.museum@gmail.com <mailto:essig.museum@gmail.com> -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Help support the Essig Museum by donating at
https://give.berkeley.edu/essig <https://give.berkeley.edu/essig>

On Mon, Jun 1, 2020 at 7:24 PM <jeff@mineralmovies.com <mailto:jeff@mineralmovies.com>> wrote:

Just wanted to share another fun video. I have seen this behavior before. I wonder if there is any value more than just moisture?
https://vimeo.com/424993854 <https://vimeo.com/424993854>
He was quite intent and actually spent several minutes doing this. He was even interrupted once or twice but came back and to continue his drink.
Jeff Fast
www.MineralMovies.com <http://www.mineralmovies.com/>
(860) 985 - 6321

_______________________________________________
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Leps-l@mailman.yale.edu <mailto:Leps-l@mailman.yale.edu>
https://mailman.yale.edu/mailman/listinfo/leps-l <https://mailman.yale.edu/mailman/listinfo/leps-l>_______________________________________________

Leps-l mailing list
Leps-l@mailman.yale.edu
https://mailman.yale.edu/mailman/listinfo/leps-l

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<html><head><meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html charset=utf-8"></head><body style="word-wrap: break-word; -webkit-nbsp-mode: space; -webkit-line-break: after-white-space;" class="">Similar to puddling in seeking moisture.  Nice …
adds to the concept of puddling in that the seeking of moisture is not a 1-dimensional set of behaviors seeking out only puddles.<div class=""><br class=""></div><div class="">Joe Kunkel</div><div style="orphans: 2; widows: 2;" class="">-·.  .· ·.
 .><((((º>·.  .· ·.  .><((((º>·.  .· ·.  .><((((º> .··.· >=-       =º}}}}}><<br class="">Joseph G. Kunkel, Research Professor<br class="">122C/125
Pickus Center for Biomedical Research</div><div style="orphans: 2; widows: 2;" class="">Marine Science<br class="">University of New England<br class="">Biddeford ME 04005<br class=""></div><div class=""><span style="orphans: 2; widows: 2;" class=""><a
href="http://www.bio.umass.edu/biology/kunkel/" class="">http://www.bio.umass.edu/biology/kunkel/</a></span></div><div class=""> <br class=""><div><blockquote type="cite" class=""><div class="">On Jun 3, 2020, at 8:51 PM, <a href="mailto:rcech@nyc.
rr.com" class="">rcech@nyc.rr.com</a> wrote:</div><br class="Apple-interchange-newline"><div class=""><div class="WordSection1" style="page: WordSection1; font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight:
normal; letter-spacing: normal; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;"><div style="margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt; font-size: 11pt; font-family: Calibri, sans-serif;"
class="">What a wonderful study. I was about to ask what the satyr might have been seeking that wouldn’t attract ants – an ant-attracting spittlebug nest would = suicide. Thanks for sending. This provides some useful indicatrions.<o:p class=""></o:p><
/div><div style="margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt; font-size: 11pt; font-family: Calibri, sans-serif;" class=""><o:p class=""> </o:p></div><div style="margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt; font-size: 11pt; font-family: Calibri, sans-serif;" class="">Rick Cech<o:p class=
""></o:p></div><div style="margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt; font-size: 11pt; font-family: Calibri, sans-serif;" class=""><o:p class=""> </o:p></div><div style="border-style: solid none none; border-top-width: 1pt; border-top-color: rgb(225, 225, 225);
padding: 3pt 0in 0in;" class=""><div style="margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt; font-size: 11pt; font-family: Calibri, sans-serif;" class=""><b class="">From:</b><span class="Apple-converted-space"> </span>Leps-l <<a href="mailto:leps-l-bounces@mailman.
yale.edu" class="">leps-l-bounces@mailman.yale.edu</a>><span class="Apple-converted-space"> </span><b class="">On Behalf Of<span class="Apple-converted-space"> </span></b>Peter T Oboyski<br class=""><b class="">Sent:</b><span class="Apple-
converted-space"> </span>Wednesday, June 3, 2020 8:34 PM<br class=""><b class="">To:</b><span class="Apple-converted-space"> </span><a href="mailto:jeff@mineralmovies.com" class="">jeff@mineralmovies.com</a><br class=""><b class="">Cc:</b><span
class="Apple-converted-space"> </span>leps-l@mailman.yale.edu<br class=""><b class="">Subject:</b><span class="Apple-converted-space"> </span>Re: [Leps-l] Megisto cymela sipping spittlebug spit<o:p class=""></o:p></div></div><div style="margin:
0in 0in 0.0001pt; font-size: 11pt; font-family: Calibri, sans-serif;" class=""><o:p class=""> </o:p></div><div class=""><div class=""><div style="margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt; font-size: 11pt; font-family: Calibri, sans-serif;" class="">I forwarded this
observation to Vinton Thompson, who works on Cercopidae. He sent me the following paper. Of course the spittle is likely to vary depending on host plant species. But I thought you all would find this interesting. Using this title to search on Google
Scholar brings up a number of interesting articles on cercopid spittle.<o:p class=""></o:p></div></div><div class=""><div style="margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt; font-size: 11pt; font-family: Calibri, sans-serif;" class=""><o:p class=""> </o:p></div></div><
div class=""><div class=""><div style="margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt; font-size: 11pt; font-family: Calibri, sans-serif;" class="">del Campo, M.L., King, J.T. and Gronquist, M.R., 2011. Defensive and chemical characterization of the froth produced by the
cercopid Aphrophora cribrata.<span class="Apple-converted-space"> </span><i class="">Chemoecology</i>,<span class="Apple-converted-space"> </span><i class="">21</i>(1), pp.1-8.<o:p class=""></o:p></div></div></div><div class=""><div style="
margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt; font-size: 11pt; font-family: Calibri, sans-serif;" class=""><o:p class=""> </o:p></div></div><div class=""><div style="margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt; font-size: 11pt; font-family: Calibri, sans-serif;" class="">Abstract: Nymphs
of the cercopid Aphrophora cribrata cover themselves with a frothy exudate while ingesting sap from their preferred host plant, the eastern white pine, Pinus strobus. Chemical analyses of froth collected from A. cribrata nymphs revealed an array of
metabolites belonging to five chemical classes, including fatty acid-derived alcohols, c-lactones and a single 1-monoacylglycerol, as well as the polyol pinitol and the polyhydroxyalkanoate, poly-3-hydroxybutyrate. Bioassays showed the natural A. cribata
froth, as well as a synthetic mixture comprised of representative compound classes identified therein, to be repellent to ants but largely devoid of topical irritancy in tests with cockroaches.<o:p class=""></o:p></div></div><div class=""><div class=""><
div class=""><div class=""><div class=""><div class=""><div class=""><div class=""><div class=""><div class=""><div class=""><div class=""><div class=""><div class=""><div class=""><div class=""><div class=""><div class=""><div class=""><div class=""><
div class=""><div class=""><div class=""><div class=""><div class=""><div class=""><div style="margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt; font-size: 11pt; font-family: Calibri, sans-serif;" class=""><o:p class=""> </o:p></div></div><div class=""><div style="margin:
0in 0in 0.0001pt; font-size: 11pt; font-family: Calibri, sans-serif;" class="">Pete<o:p class=""></o:p></div></div><div class=""><div style="margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt; font-size: 11pt; font-family: Calibri, sans-serif;" class=""><b class=""><span style="
font-size: 7.5pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif;" class="">-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------</span></b><o:p class=""></o:p></div></div><div class=""><div style="margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt; font-
size: 11pt; font-family: Calibri, sans-serif;" class=""><b class=""><span style="font-size: 7.5pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif;" class=""><a href="https://www.sfchronicle.com/thetake/article/Insect-expert-eases-bias-against-bugs-13731033.php"
target="_blank" style="color: blue; text-decoration: underline;" class="">SF Chronicle - The Regulars (video)</a></span></b><o:p class=""></o:p></div></div><div class=""><div style="margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt; font-size: 11pt; font-family: Calibri, sans-
serif;" class=""><span style="font-size: 7.5pt;" class=""><br class="">Peter T Oboyski, PhD<br class="">Executive Director<br class="">Essig Museum of Entomology<br class="">1170 Valley Life Science Building<br class="">University of California, Berkeley<
/span><o:p class=""></o:p></div></div><div class=""><div style="margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt; font-size: 11pt; font-family: Calibri, sans-serif;" class=""><o:p class=""> </o:p></div></div><div class=""><div style="margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt; font-size:
11pt; font-family: Calibri, sans-serif;" class=""><span style="font-size: 7.5pt;" class=""><a href="https://essig.berkeley.edu/" target="_blank" style="color: blue; text-decoration: underline;" class="">https://essig.berkeley.edu</a></span><o:p class=""><
/o:p></div></div><div class=""><div style="margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt; font-size: 11pt; font-family: Calibri, sans-serif;" class=""><span style="font-size: 7.5pt;" class="">510.643.0804 (work phone)</span><o:p class=""></o:p></div></div><div class=""><div
style="margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt; font-size: 11pt; font-family: Calibri, sans-serif;" class=""><span style="font-size: 7.5pt;" class=""><a href="mailto:essig.museum@gmail.com" target="_blank" style="color: blue; text-decoration: underline;" class="">essig.
museum@gmail.com</a></span><o:p class=""></o:p></div></div><div class=""><div style="margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt; font-size: 11pt; font-family: Calibri, sans-serif;" class=""><b class=""><span style="font-size: 7.5pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif;"
class="">-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------</span></b><o:p class=""></o:p></div></div><div class=""><div style="margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt; font-size: 11pt; font-family: Calibri, sans-serif;" class=""><b
class=""><span style="font-size: 7.5pt;" class="">Help support the Essig Museum by donating at<span class="Apple-converted-space"> </span></span></b><o:p class=""></o:p></div></div><div class=""><div style="margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt; font-size: 11pt;
font-family: Calibri, sans-serif;" class=""><b class=""><span style="font-size: 7.5pt;" class=""><a href="https://give.berkeley.edu/essig" target="_blank" style="color: blue; text-decoration: underline;" class="">https://give.berkeley.edu/essig</a></span>
</b><o:p class=""></o:p></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div><div style="margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt; font-size: 11pt; font-family:
Calibri, sans-serif;" class=""><o:p class=""> </o:p></div></div></div><div style="margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt; font-size: 11pt; font-family: Calibri, sans-serif;" class=""><o:p class=""> </o:p></div><div class=""><div class=""><div style="margin:
0in 0in 0.0001pt; font-size: 11pt; font-family: Calibri, sans-serif;" class="">On Mon, Jun 1, 2020 at 7:24 PM <<a href="mailto:jeff@mineralmovies.com" style="color: blue; text-decoration: underline;" class="">jeff@mineralmovies.com</a>> wrote:<o:p
class=""></o:p></div></div><blockquote style="border-style: none none none solid; border-left-width: 1pt; border-left-color: rgb(204, 204, 204); padding: 0in 0in 0in 6pt; margin-left: 4.8pt; margin-right: 0in;" class="" type="cite"><div class=""><div
class="">Just wanted to share another fun video.  I have seen this behavior before.  I wonder if there is any value more than just moisture?<o:p class=""></o:p></div><div class=""><a href="https://vimeo.com/424993854" target="_blank" style="
color: blue; text-decoration: underline;" class="">https://vimeo.com/424993854</a><o:p class=""></o:p></div><div class="">He was quite intent and actually spent several minutes doing this.  He was even interrupted once or twice but came back and to
continue his drink.<o:p class=""></o:p></div><div class="">Jeff Fast<o:p class=""></o:p></div><div class=""><a href="http://www.mineralmovies.com/" target="_blank" style="color: blue; text-decoration: underline;" class=""><span style="color: rgb(5, 99,
193);" class="">www.MineralMovies.com</span></a><o:p class=""></o:p></div><div class="">(860) 985 - 6321<o:p class=""></o:p></div><div style="margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt; font-size: 11pt; font-family: Calibri, sans-serif;" class=""><o:p class=""> </o:p>
</div></div><div style="margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt; font-size: 11pt; font-family: Calibri, sans-serif;" class="">_______________________________________________<br class="">Leps-l mailing list<br class=""><a href="mailto:Leps-l@mailman.yale.edu" target="_
blank" style="color: blue; text-decoration: underline;" class="">Leps-l@mailman.yale.edu</a><br class=""><a href="https://mailman.yale.edu/mailman/listinfo/leps-l" target="_blank" style="color: blue; text-decoration: underline;" class="">https://mailman.
yale.edu/mailman/listinfo/leps-l</a><o:p class=""></o:p></div></blockquote></div></div><span style="font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; text-align: start;
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