• American observers upset with Canadian forest fires

    From RichA@21:1/5 to All on Tue Jun 6 16:36:13 2023
    Makes up for decades of coal smoke from the Ohio Valley drifting up to SE Canada and the American NE.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
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  • From Chris L Peterson@21:1/5 to All on Wed Jun 7 10:47:14 2023
    On Tue, 6 Jun 2023 16:36:13 -0700 (PDT), RichA <rander3128@gmail.com>
    wrote:

    Makes up for decades of coal smoke from the Ohio Valley drifting up to SE Canada and the American NE.

    Complicated by the reality that the burning of that coal is why the
    fires are burning at all.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From StarDust@21:1/5 to RichA on Wed Jun 7 10:18:38 2023
    On Tuesday, June 6, 2023 at 4:36:15 PM UTC-7, RichA wrote:
    Makes up for decades of coal smoke from the Ohio Valley drifting up to SE Canada and the American NE.

    https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-us-canada-65828469

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
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  • From RichA@21:1/5 to Chris L Peterson on Thu Jun 8 19:46:45 2023
    On Wednesday, 7 June 2023 at 12:47:18 UTC-4, Chris L Peterson wrote:
    On Tue, 6 Jun 2023 16:36:13 -0700 (PDT), RichA <rande...@gmail.com>
    wrote:
    Makes up for decades of coal smoke from the Ohio Valley drifting up to SE Canada and the American NE.
    Complicated by the reality that the burning of that coal is why the
    fires are burning at all.

    Last year we had El Nina and it was cool, the global warming opportunists were quiet. This year, we have El Nino a NATURAL heating event and of COURSE
    the global warmists are screeching...

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
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  • From Chris L Peterson@21:1/5 to All on Fri Jun 9 10:58:01 2023
    On Thu, 8 Jun 2023 19:46:45 -0700 (PDT), RichA <rander3128@gmail.com>
    wrote:

    On Wednesday, 7 June 2023 at 12:47:18 UTC-4, Chris L Peterson wrote:
    On Tue, 6 Jun 2023 16:36:13 -0700 (PDT), RichA <rande...@gmail.com>
    wrote:
    Makes up for decades of coal smoke from the Ohio Valley drifting up to SE Canada and the American NE.
    Complicated by the reality that the burning of that coal is why the
    fires are burning at all.

    Last year we had El Nina and it was cool, the global warming opportunists were quiet. This year, we have El Nino a NATURAL heating event and of COURSE
    the global warmists are screeching...

    You are brain damaged.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Gary Harnagel@21:1/5 to Chris L Peterson on Fri Jun 9 10:43:59 2023
    On Friday, June 9, 2023 at 10:58:05 AM UTC-6, Chris L Peterson wrote:

    On Thu, 8 Jun 2023 19:46:45 -0700 (PDT), RichA <rande...@gmail.com>
    wrote:

    On Wednesday, 7 June 2023 at 12:47:18 UTC-4, Chris L Peterson wrote:
    On Tue, 6 Jun 2023 16:36:13 -0700 (PDT), RichA <rande...@gmail.com> wrote:

    Makes up for decades of coal smoke from the Ohio Valley drifting up
    to SE Canada and the American NE.

    Complicated by the reality that the burning of that coal is why the fires are burning at all.

    Last year we had El Nina and it was cool, the global warming opportunists were quiet. This year, we have El Nino a NATURAL heating event and of COURSE the global warmists are screeching...

    You are brain damaged.

    It is not "brain damaged" to point out another logical fallacy:

    "7. observational selection, also called the enumeration of favorable circumstances,
    or as the philosopher Francis Bacon described it, counting the hits and forgetting
    the misses" (which is something we ALL do -- it's a human thing)

    and, of course,

    1. ad hominem

    https://www.themarginalian.org/2014/01/03/baloney-detection-kit-carl-sagan/

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
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  • From Chris L Peterson@21:1/5 to hitlong@yahoo.com on Fri Jun 9 13:49:36 2023
    On Fri, 9 Jun 2023 10:43:59 -0700 (PDT), Gary Harnagel
    <hitlong@yahoo.com> wrote:

    On Friday, June 9, 2023 at 10:58:05?AM UTC-6, Chris L Peterson wrote:

    On Thu, 8 Jun 2023 19:46:45 -0700 (PDT), RichA <rande...@gmail.com>
    wrote:

    On Wednesday, 7 June 2023 at 12:47:18 UTC-4, Chris L Peterson wrote:
    On Tue, 6 Jun 2023 16:36:13 -0700 (PDT), RichA <rande...@gmail.com>
    wrote:

    Makes up for decades of coal smoke from the Ohio Valley drifting up
    to SE Canada and the American NE.

    Complicated by the reality that the burning of that coal is why the
    fires are burning at all.

    Last year we had El Nina and it was cool, the global warming opportunists >> > were quiet. This year, we have El Nino a NATURAL heating event and of
    COURSE the global warmists are screeching...

    You are brain damaged.

    It is not "brain damaged" to point out another logical fallacy:

    There is no logical fallacy. There is nothing but a lack of logic and
    a lack of knowledge. And he is objectively sociopathic, and that is
    reasonably described as brain damage.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
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  • From Quadibloc@21:1/5 to RichA on Fri Jun 9 15:12:03 2023
    On Tuesday, June 6, 2023 at 5:36:15 PM UTC-6, RichA wrote:
    Makes up for decades of coal smoke from the Ohio Valley drifting up to SE Canada and the American NE.

    And now I hear that Norwegian observers are going to also join in
    the misery.

    John Savard

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
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  • From Gary Harnagel@21:1/5 to Chris L Peterson on Fri Jun 9 14:40:29 2023
    On Friday, June 9, 2023 at 1:49:39 PM UTC-6, Chris L Peterson wrote:

    On Fri, 9 Jun 2023 10:43:59 -0700 (PDT), Gary Harnagel
    <hit...@yahoo.com> wrote:

    On Friday, June 9, 2023 at 10:58:05?AM UTC-6, Chris L Peterson wrote:

    On Thu, 8 Jun 2023 19:46:45 -0700 (PDT), RichA <rande...@gmail.com> wrote:

    On Wednesday, 7 June 2023 at 12:47:18 UTC-4, Chris L Peterson wrote:

    Last year we had El Nina and it was cool, the global warming opportunists
    were quiet. This year, we have El Nino a NATURAL heating event and of COURSE the global warmists are screeching...

    You are brain damaged.

    It is not "brain damaged" to point out another logical fallacy:
    There is no logical fallacy.

    Whatsamatter, Chris, leaving out the evidence of fallacious logic ? Allow me to
    restore it:

    "7. observational selection, also called the enumeration of favorable circumstances,
    or as the philosopher Francis Bacon described it, counting the hits and forgetting
    the misses" (which is something we ALL do -- it's a human thing)

    And your assertion that forest fires are the result of global warming is EXACTLY a
    fallacious argument because "Nearly 85 percent of wildland fires in the United States
    are caused by humans."

    https://www.nps.gov/articles/wildfire-causes-and-evaluation.htm

    Now we could have has a RATIONAL discussion about this, citing links and evidence,,
    instead ad hominems were hurled. In Canada, about half of the fires are caused by
    lightning, and more lightning fires occur with temperature rise. See? It's not really
    that hard, is it.

    There is nothing but a lack of logic and a lack of knowledge.

    Pot, kettle, black :-))

    And he is objectively sociopathic,

    And you're not" :-)

    and that is reasonably described as brain damage.

    "Sociopaths are extreme individuals who will go to any extreme if
    they think they will be able to get what they want."

    https://healthprep.com/mental-health/sociopath-signs/?utm_source=bing&utm_medium=search&utm_campaign=566696567&utm_content=1180877181214088&utm_term=sociopathic%20behavior&msclkid=4d32300d51e31580d7e6548ec8fba7bd

    That sounds more like you than Rich, Chris. Clearly, you will go to
    extremes to personally denigrate anyone who disagrees with you.
    The question is, what do YOU want? Do you want everyone to agree
    with you? Gee, that would be so nice, wouldn't it?

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
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  • From Chris L Peterson@21:1/5 to All on Sat Jun 10 07:37:52 2023
    On Fri, 9 Jun 2023 15:12:03 -0700 (PDT), Quadibloc <jsavard@ecn.ab.ca>
    wrote:

    On Tuesday, June 6, 2023 at 5:36:15?PM UTC-6, RichA wrote:
    Makes up for decades of coal smoke from the Ohio Valley drifting up to SE Canada and the American NE.

    And now I hear that Norwegian observers are going to also join in
    the misery.

    John Savard

    With climate change, Norway will soon be burning as well.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
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  • From Gerald Kelleher@21:1/5 to All on Sun Jun 11 12:51:33 2023
    Nobody is going to trust experimental theorists with the Earth science of climate when the same theorists can't handle the daily rise and fall in temperatures as the planet turns once giving rise to a sunrise/noon/sunset every 24 hours and a thousand
    rotations in a thousand 24 hour days.

    " It is a fact not generally known that, owing to the difference between solar and sidereal time, the Earth rotates upon its axis once more often than there are 24-hour days in the year" NASA /Harvard

    Planetary climate relies on solar system researchers with a full understanding of the daily and annual cycles and what motions are behind them. From over 30 years of experience in this newsgroup, or what is left of it, no such researchers of integrity
    and stature exist.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
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  • From RichA@21:1/5 to Gerald Kelleher on Mon Jun 12 00:44:55 2023
    On Sunday, 11 June 2023 at 15:51:35 UTC-4, Gerald Kelleher wrote:
    Nobody is going to trust experimental theorists with the Earth science of climate when the same theorists can't handle the daily rise and fall in temperatures as the planet turns once giving rise to a sunrise/noon/sunset every 24 hours and a thousand
    rotations in a thousand 24 hour days.

    " It is a fact not generally known that, owing to the difference between solar and sidereal time, the Earth rotates upon its axis once more often than there are 24-hour days in the year" NASA /Harvard

    Planetary climate relies on solar system researchers with a full understanding of the daily and annual cycles and what motions are behind them. From over 30 years of experience in this newsgroup, or what is left of it, no such researchers of integrity
    and stature exist.

    Begin worrying when these psychotics get plans into their heads like seeding the atmosphere with things like sulfur particles. Screen out sunlight? Allowing acidic conversion of the sulfur to do what those same kooks said it was doing in the 1970's,
    warming about acid rain. If they want to squander the public's money building billion $ machines to suck CO2 out of the air, put them in jail.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
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  • From Gerald Kelleher@21:1/5 to RichA on Mon Jun 12 08:35:07 2023
    On Monday, June 12, 2023 at 8:44:57 AM UTC+1, RichA wrote:
    On Sunday, 11 June 2023 at 15:51:35 UTC-4, Gerald Kelleher wrote:
    Nobody is going to trust experimental theorists with the Earth science of climate when the same theorists can't handle the daily rise and fall in temperatures as the planet turns once giving rise to a sunrise/noon/sunset every 24 hours and a thousand
    rotations in a thousand 24 hour days.

    " It is a fact not generally known that, owing to the difference between solar and sidereal time, the Earth rotates upon its axis once more often than there are 24-hour days in the year" NASA /Harvard

    Planetary climate relies on solar system researchers with a full understanding of the daily and annual cycles and what motions are behind them. From over 30 years of experience in this newsgroup, or what is left of it, no such researchers of
    integrity and stature exist.
    Begin worrying when these psychotics get plans into their heads like seeding the atmosphere with things like sulfur particles. Screen out sunlight? Allowing acidic conversion of the sulfur to do what those same kooks said it was doing in the 1970's,
    warming about acid rain. If they want to squander the public's money building billion $ machines to suck CO2 out of the air, put them in jail.

    That would be an unnecessary digression in light of what is in front of observers.

    There are no genuine solar system researchers around and those who call themselves astronomers are just theorists promoting the largest, smallest, most distant, most dense and all the other superlatives accompanied by scientists are astonished, baffled,
    puzzled or all the other terms designed to keep them in employment. They have no interest in planetary climate, no interest in the planet and its motions and indeed their greatest enemy is keeping planetary facts as distant from society as possible.

    All empirical or clockwork solar system modelling is built on a bluff, in this case, RA/Dec modelling.

    It prevents people from understanding what actually causes the seasons so these people can have their scientific method and the notion that conditions in a common greenhouse scale up to the Earth's atmosphere-

    "Rule (of reasoning) III. The qualities of bodies, which admit neither [intensification] nor remission of degrees, and which are found to belong to all bodies within the reach of our experiments, are to be esteemed the universal qualities of all bodies
    whatsoever." Newton

    There are no rules of reasoning unless people are determined to be constituents of a dangerous subculture which destroyed astronomy and Earth sciences. These people are uncaring or psychotics in your language for how else can they detach themselves from
    the day/night cycle every 24 hours and the rotation behind it.

    They are enemies of humanity and always were.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
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  • From Quadibloc@21:1/5 to Gerald Kelleher on Tue Jun 13 01:37:13 2023
    On Sunday, June 11, 2023 at 1:51:35 PM UTC-6, Gerald Kelleher wrote:
    Nobody is going to trust experimental theorists with the Earth science of climate when
    the same theorists can't handle the daily rise and fall in temperatures as the planet
    turns once giving rise to a sunrise/noon/sunset every 24 hours and a thousand rotations in a thousand 24 hour days.

    Nobody? *You* may not trust these "experimental theorists", but wandering over the
    newsgroups, neither here, nor in rec.arts.sf.written, or even in a couple of other ones,
    you have not yet found any kindred spirit.

    The experimental theorists certainly can handle the daily rise and fall in temperature.
    Any location on the Earth is brought to face the Sun once every 24 hours - by what is,
    in their eyes, the _combination_ of the Earth's rotation and the Earth's orbital motion
    around the Sun. Since the Earth's orbital motion moves the Earth, so that the Sun is
    not in the same direction from the Earth after 24 hours have passed, *of course*
    the Earth has to make slightly more than one rotation in order to bring the same locations
    to face the Sun again.

    What could possibly be the *problem* with that?

    " It is a fact not generally known that, owing to the difference between solar and sidereal
    time, the Earth rotates upon its axis once more often than there are 24-hour days in the
    year" NASA /Harvard

    On the other hand,
    "It is a truth universally acknowledged, that a single man in possession of a good fortune must be in want of a wife." - Jane Austen

    Of course, she was being facetious.

    John Savard

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
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  • From Phlatt Schmax@21:1/5 to Quadibloc on Tue Jun 13 04:33:08 2023
    On Tue, 13 Jun 2023 01:37:13 -0700 (PDT)
    Quadibloc <jsavard@ecn.ab.ca> wrote:

    On Sunday, June 11, 2023 at 1:51:35 PM UTC-6, Gerald Kelleher wrote:
    Nobody is going to trust experimental theorists with the Earth
    science of climate when the same theorists can't handle the daily
    rise and fall in temperatures as the planet turns once giving rise
    to a sunrise/noon/sunset every 24 hours and a thousand rotations in
    a thousand 24 hour days.

    Nobody? *You* may not trust these "experimental theorists", but
    wandering over the newsgroups, neither here, nor in
    rec.arts.sf.written, or even in a couple of other ones, you have not
    yet found any kindred spirit.

    The experimental theorists certainly can handle the daily rise and
    fall in temperature. Any location on the Earth is brought to face the
    Sun once every 24 hours - by what is, in their eyes, the
    _combination_ of the Earth's rotation and the Earth's orbital motion
    around the Sun. Since the Earth's orbital motion moves the Earth, so
    that the Sun is not in the same direction from the Earth after 24
    hours have passed, *of course* the Earth has to make slightly more
    than one rotation in order to bring the same locations to face the
    Sun again.

    What could possibly be the *problem* with that?

    " It is a fact not generally known that, owing to the difference
    between solar and sidereal time, the Earth rotates upon its axis
    once more often than there are 24-hour days in the year" NASA
    /Harvard

    On the other hand,
    "It is a truth universally acknowledged, that a single man in
    possession of a good fortune must be in want of a wife." - Jane Austen

    Of course, she was being facetious.

    Simp comment of the week. Ask Nikola Tesla his opinion on the subject.


    John Savard

    The earth is flat and stationary. It is not spinning at hypersonic
    speed. The celestial lights are actually moving. We are not moving like
    a spinning top beneath them. They are not balls of big bang black hole
    burning fart gas trillions of miles away. They are plasma lights in the
    earth's magnetic field, less than 5000 miles away. The motions of the
    planets follow the motions of a winding magnetic toroid. That is why
    they have retrograde motion. They are illuminating in a different
    rotational field circuit than the other stars. The same kind of
    magnetic vortex that creates hurricanes and tornadoes is what creates
    the stars. The vortexes above in the sky are constant, so the stars
    remain precisely the same in their motions. But none of them remain
    precisely the same in their luminescence.

    The so-called 'spin' of the earth is propaganda spin. If the earth were actually spinning over 1000 mph at the equator, its surface would
    disintegrate. The entire crust, they say, is broken rock and mud and
    clay and sand, and beneath that is magma hundreds or thousands of miles
    thick. The surface of the earth would resemble a boiling caldera if the
    earth were actually spinning. No iron flywheel could handle such
    rotational force without disintegrating, yet you are expected to
    believe that a ball of molten lava with a mud crust holds it together
    because of mystical 'grabbity.' Credulity is dangerous!

    A highly-pressurized atmosphere does not adhere to the surface of a
    ball next to a infinite vacuum. You cannot have gas pressure without a container. If outer space is a vacuum then earth cannot have an
    atmosphere.

    The earth has a container about 4-5000 miles above our heads which
    holds the atmosphere in. You can occasionally see this barrier during
    sunrises and sunsets, when the bright sun casts a ring shadow on it.
    Also you can occasionally see rainbows on this barrier from the
    sunlight reflecting off the barrier. Normally you can't see the barrier
    because hundreds of miles of atmosphere tends to be quite opaque and
    block light that might reflect off of it.

    The military operation 'fishbowl' was a series of attempts to breach
    the firmament that encloses the earth.

    The military operation 'highjump' was a series of attempts to reach the firmament overhead.

    Satellites, so-called, are actually just high-altitude helium balloons
    with radio equipment suspended from them. They are kept in position by
    raising and lower the elevation to ride the air currents around the
    designated position.

    Gravity does not exist. Molecules and atoms do not exercise attractive
    force against other molecules and atoms at a distance. The downward
    force that pulls objects to the ground is due to the electrostatic
    shear waves in the earth's magnetic field. As the ions move from the
    ionosphere down to the ground, diamagnetic and paramagnetic shear waves
    are formed at many layers and move downward. These waves push against
    the molecules of matter, forcing them toward the ground plane. Denser
    objects receive more direct contact with the shear waves. Objects are
    not pulled to the earth. They are pushed by the magnetic field. Thus we
    have Columb's law, of magnetic attraction and acceleration. The speed of acceleration of Columb's law is identical to the theory of gravity,
    because it is magnetism, and not gravity, that pushes (not pulls)
    objects downward toward the center of the ground plane of earth.

    --

    You have been phlatt smacked. Urf iz phlatt.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
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  • From Gerald Kelleher@21:1/5 to All on Tue Jun 13 13:29:50 2023
    https://groups.google.com/g/rec.arts.sf.written/c/7yy2KGSy4ng

    So now everyone knows that at the North Pole, the Sun tracks and rises in the opposite direction to the South Pole. It would seem certain that the Sun tracks in one direction due to daily rotation but researchers should know better for the same reason
    Southern hemisphere people do not see the Moon in the same way as their Northern counterparts.

    Every now and again, science facts are far more enjoyable and satisfying than the science fiction and science fantasy these people traffic in. Wish these nuisances would stay over there in the fantasy newsgroups where they belong but this is an
    unmoderated forum so take the good with the vapid.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
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  • From Mike Collins@21:1/5 to RichA on Wed Jun 14 14:55:33 2023
    On Wednesday, 7 June 2023 at 00:36:15 UTC+1, RichA wrote:
    Makes up for decades of coal smoke from the Ohio Valley drifting up to SE Canada and the American NE.
    Last year we had La Ninya and despite that cooling effect it was the sixth warmest year on record.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
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  • From Mike Collins@21:1/5 to Gary Harnagel on Wed Jun 14 14:57:14 2023
    On Friday, 9 June 2023 at 18:44:01 UTC+1, Gary Harnagel wrote:
    On Friday, June 9, 2023 at 10:58:05 AM UTC-6, Chris L Peterson wrote:

    On Thu, 8 Jun 2023 19:46:45 -0700 (PDT), RichA <rande...@gmail.com>
    wrote:

    On Wednesday, 7 June 2023 at 12:47:18 UTC-4, Chris L Peterson wrote:
    On Tue, 6 Jun 2023 16:36:13 -0700 (PDT), RichA <rande...@gmail.com> wrote:

    Makes up for decades of coal smoke from the Ohio Valley drifting up to SE Canada and the American NE.

    Complicated by the reality that the burning of that coal is why the fires are burning at all.

    Last year we had El Nina and it was cool, the global warming opportunists
    were quiet. This year, we have El Nino a NATURAL heating event and of COURSE the global warmists are screeching...

    You are brain damaged.
    It is not "brain damaged" to point out another logical fallacy:

    "7. observational selection, also called the enumeration of favorable circumstances,
    or as the philosopher Francis Bacon described it, counting the hits and forgetting
    the misses" (which is something we ALL do -- it's a human thing)

    and, of course,

    1. ad hominem

    https://www.themarginalian.org/2014/01/03/baloney-detection-kit-carl-sagan/
    Gary despite the cooling effect of LaNinya it was the sixth warmest year on record.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Gary Harnagel@21:1/5 to Mike Collins on Wed Jun 14 19:48:26 2023
    On Wednesday, June 14, 2023 at 3:57:16 PM UTC-6, Mike Collins wrote:

    On Friday, 9 June 2023 at 18:44:01 UTC+1, Gary Harnagel wrote:

    On Friday, June 9, 2023 at 10:58:05 AM UTC-6, Chris L Peterson wrote:

    On Thu, 8 Jun 2023 19:46:45 -0700 (PDT), RichA <rande...@gmail.com> wrote:

    On Wednesday, 7 June 2023 at 12:47:18 UTC-4, Chris L Peterson wrote:

    Complicated by the reality that the burning of that coal is why the fires are burning at all.

    Last year we had El Nina and it was cool, the global warming opportunists
    were quiet. This year, we have El Nino a NATURAL heating event and of COURSE the global warmists are screeching...

    You are brain damaged.

    It is not "brain damaged" to point out another logical fallacy:

    "7. observational selection, also called the enumeration of favorable circumstances,
    or as the philosopher Francis Bacon described it, counting the hits and forgetting
    the misses" (which is something we ALL do -- it's a human thing)

    and, of course,

    1. ad hominem

    https://www.themarginalian.org/2014/01/03/baloney-detection-kit-carl-sagan/

    Gary despite the cooling effect of LaNinya it was the sixth warmest year on record.

    I said nothing about climate. I merely pointed out that calling someone "brain-damaged"
    is a personal attack and that everyone seems to see only the evidence that agrees with
    their beliefs/agenda and ignores the evidence to the contrary.

    But if you would like to discuss climate, I'm willing. To start off, let's say that it was the
    "sixth warmest year on record." What conclusion should we draw from that? Or should
    we not draw conclusions?

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
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  • From Chris L Peterson@21:1/5 to hitlong@yahoo.com on Fri Jun 16 08:00:55 2023
    On Wed, 14 Jun 2023 19:48:26 -0700 (PDT), Gary Harnagel
    <hitlong@yahoo.com> wrote:

    On Wednesday, June 14, 2023 at 3:57:16?PM UTC-6, Mike Collins wrote:

    On Friday, 9 June 2023 at 18:44:01 UTC+1, Gary Harnagel wrote:

    On Friday, June 9, 2023 at 10:58:05?AM UTC-6, Chris L Peterson wrote:

    On Thu, 8 Jun 2023 19:46:45 -0700 (PDT), RichA <rande...@gmail.com>
    wrote:

    On Wednesday, 7 June 2023 at 12:47:18 UTC-4, Chris L Peterson wrote: >> > > > >
    Complicated by the reality that the burning of that coal is why the >> > > > > fires are burning at all.

    Last year we had El Nina and it was cool, the global warming opportunists
    were quiet. This year, we have El Nino a NATURAL heating event and of >> > > > COURSE the global warmists are screeching...

    You are brain damaged.

    It is not "brain damaged" to point out another logical fallacy:

    "7. observational selection, also called the enumeration of favorable circumstances,
    or as the philosopher Francis Bacon described it, counting the hits and forgetting
    the misses" (which is something we ALL do -- it's a human thing)

    and, of course,

    1. ad hominem

    https://www.themarginalian.org/2014/01/03/baloney-detection-kit-carl-sagan/

    Gary despite the cooling effect of LaNinya it was the sixth warmest year on record.

    I said nothing about climate. I merely pointed out that calling someone "brain-damaged"
    is a personal attack and that everyone seems to see only the evidence that agrees with
    their beliefs/agenda and ignores the evidence to the contrary.

    Calling someone "brain-damaged" when they demonstrate mental illness,
    as Rich does, is not a personal attack. It is a statement of fact.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Mike Collins@21:1/5 to Gary Harnagel on Fri Jun 16 06:42:03 2023
    On Thursday, 15 June 2023 at 03:48:28 UTC+1, Gary Harnagel wrote:
    On Wednesday, June 14, 2023 at 3:57:16 PM UTC-6, Mike Collins wrote:

    On Friday, 9 June 2023 at 18:44:01 UTC+1, Gary Harnagel wrote:

    On Friday, June 9, 2023 at 10:58:05 AM UTC-6, Chris L Peterson wrote:

    On Thu, 8 Jun 2023 19:46:45 -0700 (PDT), RichA <rande...@gmail.com> wrote:

    On Wednesday, 7 June 2023 at 12:47:18 UTC-4, Chris L Peterson wrote:

    Complicated by the reality that the burning of that coal is why the
    fires are burning at all.

    Last year we had El Nina and it was cool, the global warming opportunists
    were quiet. This year, we have El Nino a NATURAL heating event and of
    COURSE the global warmists are screeching...

    You are brain damaged.

    It is not "brain damaged" to point out another logical fallacy:

    "7. observational selection, also called the enumeration of favorable circumstances,
    or as the philosopher Francis Bacon described it, counting the hits and forgetting
    the misses" (which is something we ALL do -- it's a human thing)

    and, of course,

    1. ad hominem

    https://www.themarginalian.org/2014/01/03/baloney-detection-kit-carl-sagan/

    Gary despite the cooling effect of LaNinya it was the sixth warmest year on record.
    I said nothing about climate. I merely pointed out that calling someone "brain-damaged"
    is a personal attack and that everyone seems to see only the evidence that agrees with
    their beliefs/agenda and ignores the evidence to the contrary.

    But if you would like to discuss climate, I'm willing. To start off, let's say that it was the
    "sixth warmest year on record." What conclusion should we draw from that? Or should
    we not draw conclusions?
    Let’s start with the fact that the ten warmest years on record (ie since 1880 have all been since 2010.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Quadibloc@21:1/5 to Chris L Peterson on Sat Jun 17 23:15:39 2023
    On Friday, June 16, 2023 at 8:01:01 AM UTC-6, Chris L Peterson wrote:

    Calling someone "brain-damaged" when they demonstrate mental illness,
    as Rich does, is not a personal attack. It is a statement of fact.

    Although calling someone "stupid" when they express opinions you disagree
    with is still an insult, if it's hard to understand how they came to these beliefs,
    and it's frustrating to discuss the matter with him or her, is still an insult, I
    have to admit it can sometimes be understandable.

    But calling someone "brain damaged" states, without evidence, a particular etiology for the apparent stupidity you percieve. So it is _not_ a statement of fact,
    and it's really the sort of thing one should refrain from.

    John Savard

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Chris L Peterson@21:1/5 to jsavard@ecn.ab.ca on Sun Jun 18 07:49:39 2023
    On Sat, 17 Jun 2023 23:15:39 -0700 (PDT), Quadibloc
    <jsavard@ecn.ab.ca> wrote:

    On Friday, June 16, 2023 at 8:01:01?AM UTC-6, Chris L Peterson wrote:

    Calling someone "brain-damaged" when they demonstrate mental illness,
    as Rich does, is not a personal attack. It is a statement of fact.

    Although calling someone "stupid" when they express opinions you disagree >with is still an insult, if it's hard to understand how they came to these beliefs,
    and it's frustrating to discuss the matter with him or her, is still an insult, I
    have to admit it can sometimes be understandable.

    But calling someone "brain damaged" states, without evidence, a particular >etiology for the apparent stupidity you percieve. So it is _not_ a statement of fact,
    and it's really the sort of thing one should refrain from.

    He is objectively a sociopath. He is objectively unable to manage
    anger. He is objectively a science denier. All are clinically defined dysfunctions, which I think can reasonably be summarized as "brain
    damaged).

    Indeed, I do not think he is stupid. Just mentally ill.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Gary Harnagel@21:1/5 to Chris L Peterson on Mon Jun 19 13:07:00 2023
    On Sunday, June 18, 2023 at 7:49:44 AM UTC-6, Chris L Peterson wrote:

    On Sat, 17 Jun 2023 23:15:39 -0700 (PDT), Quadibloc
    <jsa...@ecn.ab.ca> wrote:

    On Friday, June 16, 2023 at 8:01:01?AM UTC-6, Chris L Peterson wrote:

    Calling someone "brain-damaged" when they demonstrate mental illness,
    as Rich does, is not a personal attack. It is a statement of fact.

    Although calling someone "stupid" when they express opinions you disagree with is still an insult, if it's hard to understand how they came to these beliefs,
    and it's frustrating to discuss the matter with him or her, is still an insult, I
    have to admit it can sometimes be understandable.

    But calling someone "brain damaged" states, without evidence, a particular etiology for the apparent stupidity you percieve. So it is _not_ a statement of fact,
    and it's really the sort of thing one should refrain from.

    He is objectively a sociopath.

    I don't see it that way, so maybe it's not as "objective" as you believe.

    https://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/antisocial-personality-disorder/symptoms-causes/syc-20353928

    "Antisocial personality disorder, sometimes called sociopathy, is a mental health
    condition in which a person consistently shows no regard for right and wrong and
    ignores the rights and feelings of others. People with antisocial personality disorder
    tend to purposely make others angry or upset and manipulate or treat others harshly
    or with cruel indifference. They lack remorse or do not regret their behavior."

    In what way does Rich show "no regard for right and wrong and ignores the rights
    and feelings of others"?

    He is objectively unable to manage anger.

    I don't see that behavior.

    He is objectively a science denier.

    He has opinions, just as you and I do.

    All are clinically defined dysfunctions,

    "Denial" of "science" is clinical dysfunction? Science is not a catechism. It is
    open-ended, subject to change when new evidence comes to light. Once it
    was "denial of science" to believe rocks fell from the sky.

    "Science is the belief in the ignorance of experts." Richard P. Feynman

    "I try to be skeptical of everything (I don't believe there's any
    other way to learn about how the world really works)."
    -- Lawrence M. Krauss

    which I think can reasonably be summarized as "brain damaged).

    Indeed, I do not think he is stupid. Just mentally ill.

    When someone disagrees strongly with me, I don't necessarily consider
    him either stupid or mentally ill.

    “I never learned from a man that agreed with me.” – Robert A. Heinlein

    I once sat in a meeting at CSU where an invited professor was debunking
    global warming. There was a fellow sitting in the row in front of me who
    was extremely agitated by what the speaker was saying. In fact, I was
    afraid he was going to have a heart attack or a stroke. He acted as if his religion was being attacked. Could that have been you, Chris? :-)

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Chris L Peterson@21:1/5 to hitlong@yahoo.com on Mon Jun 19 16:41:17 2023
    On Mon, 19 Jun 2023 13:07:00 -0700 (PDT), Gary Harnagel
    <hitlong@yahoo.com> wrote:

    On Sunday, June 18, 2023 at 7:49:44?AM UTC-6, Chris L Peterson wrote:

    On Sat, 17 Jun 2023 23:15:39 -0700 (PDT), Quadibloc
    <jsa...@ecn.ab.ca> wrote:

    On Friday, June 16, 2023 at 8:01:01?AM UTC-6, Chris L Peterson wrote:

    Calling someone "brain-damaged" when they demonstrate mental illness,
    as Rich does, is not a personal attack. It is a statement of fact.

    Although calling someone "stupid" when they express opinions you disagree >> > with is still an insult, if it's hard to understand how they came to these beliefs,
    and it's frustrating to discuss the matter with him or her, is still an insult, I
    have to admit it can sometimes be understandable.

    But calling someone "brain damaged" states, without evidence, a particular >> > etiology for the apparent stupidity you percieve. So it is _not_ a statement of fact,
    and it's really the sort of thing one should refrain from.

    He is objectively a sociopath.

    I don't see it that way, so maybe it's not as "objective" as you believe.

    https://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/antisocial-personality-disorder/symptoms-causes/syc-20353928

    "Antisocial personality disorder, sometimes called sociopathy, is a mental health
    condition in which a person consistently shows no regard for right and wrong and
    ignores the rights and feelings of others. People with antisocial personality disorder
    tend to purposely make others angry or upset and manipulate or treat others harshly
    or with cruel indifference. They lack remorse or do not regret their behavior."

    In what way does Rich show "no regard for right and wrong and ignores the rights
    and feelings of others"?

    He is objectively unable to manage anger.

    I don't see that behavior.

    You mean aside from all the hatred and anger directed at people he
    doesn't agree with, and the thread of racism and classism that runs
    through much of it?

    He is objectively a science denier.

    He has opinions, just as you and I do.

    You can't have opinions about facts. But you're a science denier as
    well, so I don't expect you to get that. Not until you get therapy.

    When someone disagrees strongly with me, I don't necessarily consider
    him either stupid or mentally ill.

    Neither do I. But when they deny facts, there's a good chance that's
    the problem.

    I once sat in a meeting at CSU where an invited professor was debunking >global warming. There was a fellow sitting in the row in front of me who
    was extremely agitated by what the speaker was saying. In fact, I was
    afraid he was going to have a heart attack or a stroke. He acted as if his >religion was being attacked. Could that have been you, Chris? :-)

    No. But debunking global warming is science denial, and that guy
    should not have been present in that venue.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Gerald Kelleher@21:1/5 to All on Tue Jun 20 00:34:56 2023
    Oh, the spectacle of melodrama among older men.

    Nothing could be further from solar system, Earth science research and all the other productive endeavours for people willing to push the boundaries of human understanding in these great affairs.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Gary Harnagel@21:1/5 to Chris L Peterson on Tue Jun 20 07:52:51 2023
    On Monday, June 19, 2023 at 4:41:21 PM UTC-6, Chris L Peterson wrote:

    On Mon, 19 Jun 2023 13:07:00 -0700 (PDT), Gary Harnagel
    <hit...@yahoo.com> wrote:

    On Sunday, June 18, 2023 at 7:49:44?AM UTC-6, Chris L Peterson wrote:

    He is objectively a sociopath.

    I don't see it that way, so maybe it's not as "objective" as you believe.

    https://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/antisocial-personality-disorder/symptoms-causes/syc-20353928

    "Antisocial personality disorder, sometimes called sociopathy, is a mental health
    condition in which a person consistently shows no regard for right and wrong and
    ignores the rights and feelings of others. People with antisocial personality disorder
    tend to purposely make others angry or upset and manipulate or treat others harshly
    or with cruel indifference. They lack remorse or do not regret their behavior."

    In what way does Rich show "no regard for right and wrong and ignores the rights
    and feelings of others"?

    He is objectively unable to manage anger.

    I don't see that behavior.

    You mean aside from all the hatred and anger directed at people he
    doesn't agree with, and the thread of racism and classism that runs
    through much of it?

    I'd say it's pot; kettle, black.

    He is objectively a science denier.

    He has opinions, just as you and I do.

    You can't have opinions about facts.

    "Facts" are slippery things. Particle physicists don't say that a particle
    has been discovered unless the evidence says it's five nines certain.
    Even then, there's one chance in a 100,000 they're wrong. Most of us
    go with two or three nines (one chance in a 100 or 1000) that we're
    wrong. So "facts" seldom exist absolutely.

    But you're a science denier as well, so I don't expect you to get that.

    Nope. I'm not the one that believes in one nines (or less than one nine) climate opinion and denies DNA.

    Not until you get therapy.

    Pot, kettle, black.

    When someone disagrees strongly with me, I don't necessarily consider
    him either stupid or mentally ill.

    Neither do I.

    :-))

    But when they deny facts, there's a good chance that's the problem.

    What you call "facts" have a large uncertainty factor.

    I once sat in a meeting at CSU where an invited professor was debunking global warming. There was a fellow sitting in the row in front of me who was extremely agitated by what the speaker was saying. In fact, I was afraid he was going to have a heart attack or a stroke. He acted as if his religion was being attacked. Could that have been you, Chris? :-)

    No. But debunking global warming is science denial,

    No, it's not. The problem is, YOU aren't a scientist. Remember, science is skepticism.

    and that guy should not have been present in that venue.

    Why not? Shouldn't he be FULLY informed about a subject? How can one be informed if he doesn't consider the evidence on both sides?

    https://www.themarginalian.org/2014/01/03/baloney-detection-kit-carl-sagan/

    DO:
    1. Wherever possible there must be independent confirmation of the “facts.” 2. Encourage substantive debate on the evidence by knowledgeable proponents
    of all points of view.
    3. Arguments from authority carry little weight — “authorities” have made mistakes
    in the past. They will do so again in the future.
    4. Spin more than one hypothesis.

    DON'T:
    1. ad hominem -- attack the arguer and not the argument
    2. argue from authority
    3. argue from adverse consequences
    6. assume the answer
    7. observational selection
    12. post hoc, ergo propter hoc
    14. false dichotomy
    18. straw man
    19. half truths

    The "left" pundits employs too many of the don'ts and too few of the dos.
    The don'ts are only useful to those who want to shut down discussion and
    impose fascism. If they were really concerned about global warming, they
    would be encouraging debate and spinning more than one solution, but the
    only solution is to stop drilling and suffer, whereas there are alternatives, and the "science" is far from settled.

    There are even things we could do right now that are good for the economy
    and for global warming, but aren't catastrophic if global warming became
    global cooling.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Chris L Peterson@21:1/5 to hitlong@yahoo.com on Tue Jun 20 09:40:01 2023
    On Tue, 20 Jun 2023 07:52:51 -0700 (PDT), Gary Harnagel
    <hitlong@yahoo.com> wrote:

    On Monday, June 19, 2023 at 4:41:21?PM UTC-6, Chris L Peterson wrote:

    On Mon, 19 Jun 2023 13:07:00 -0700 (PDT), Gary Harnagel
    <hit...@yahoo.com> wrote:

    On Sunday, June 18, 2023 at 7:49:44?AM UTC-6, Chris L Peterson wrote:

    He is objectively a sociopath.

    I don't see it that way, so maybe it's not as "objective" as you believe. >> >
    https://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/antisocial-personality-disorder/symptoms-causes/syc-20353928

    "Antisocial personality disorder, sometimes called sociopathy, is a mental health
    condition in which a person consistently shows no regard for right and wrong and
    ignores the rights and feelings of others. People with antisocial personality disorder
    tend to purposely make others angry or upset and manipulate or treat others harshly
    or with cruel indifference. They lack remorse or do not regret their behavior."

    In what way does Rich show "no regard for right and wrong and ignores the rights
    and feelings of others"?

    He is objectively unable to manage anger.

    I don't see that behavior.

    You mean aside from all the hatred and anger directed at people he
    doesn't agree with, and the thread of racism and classism that runs
    through much of it?

    I'd say it's pot; kettle, black.

    He is objectively a science denier.

    He has opinions, just as you and I do.

    You can't have opinions about facts.

    "Facts" are slippery things. Particle physicists don't say that a particle >has been discovered unless the evidence says it's five nines certain.
    Even then, there's one chance in a 100,000 they're wrong. Most of us
    go with two or three nines (one chance in a 100 or 1000) that we're
    wrong. So "facts" seldom exist absolutely.

    But you're a science denier as well, so I don't expect you to get that.

    Nope. I'm not the one that believes in one nines (or less than one nine) >climate opinion and denies DNA.

    Not until you get therapy.

    Pot, kettle, black.

    When someone disagrees strongly with me, I don't necessarily consider
    him either stupid or mentally ill.

    Neither do I.

    :-))

    But when they deny facts, there's a good chance that's the problem.

    What you call "facts" have a large uncertainty factor.

    I once sat in a meeting at CSU where an invited professor was debunking
    global warming. There was a fellow sitting in the row in front of me who >> > was extremely agitated by what the speaker was saying. In fact, I was
    afraid he was going to have a heart attack or a stroke. He acted as if his >> > religion was being attacked. Could that have been you, Chris? :-)

    No. But debunking global warming is science denial,

    No, it's not. The problem is, YOU aren't a scientist. Remember, science is >skepticism.

    and that guy should not have been present in that venue.

    Why not? Shouldn't he be FULLY informed about a subject? How can one be >informed if he doesn't consider the evidence on both sides?

    https://www.themarginalian.org/2014/01/03/baloney-detection-kit-carl-sagan/

    DO:
    1. Wherever possible there must be independent confirmation of the facts. >2. Encourage substantive debate on the evidence by knowledgeable proponents
    of all points of view.
    3. Arguments from authority carry little weight authorities have made mistakes
    in the past. They will do so again in the future.
    4. Spin more than one hypothesis.

    DON'T:
    1. ad hominem -- attack the arguer and not the argument
    2. argue from authority
    3. argue from adverse consequences
    6. assume the answer
    7. observational selection
    12. post hoc, ergo propter hoc
    14. false dichotomy
    18. straw man
    19. half truths

    The "left" pundits employs too many of the don'ts and too few of the dos.
    The don'ts are only useful to those who want to shut down discussion and >impose fascism. If they were really concerned about global warming, they >would be encouraging debate and spinning more than one solution, but the
    only solution is to stop drilling and suffer, whereas there are alternatives, >and the "science" is far from settled.

    There are even things we could do right now that are good for the economy
    and for global warming, but aren't catastrophic if global warming became >global cooling.

    The uncertainty factor regarding the existence and magnitude of human
    caused global warming is on the same order as the uncertainty factor
    that the Earth isn't flat.

    You aren't just a science denier, you are a pseudoscientist.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Gary Harnagel@21:1/5 to Chris L Peterson on Tue Jun 20 11:23:48 2023
    On Tuesday, June 20, 2023 at 9:40:05 AM UTC-6, Chris L Peterson wrote:

    On Tue, 20 Jun 2023 07:52:51 -0700 (PDT), Gary Harnagel
    <hit...@yahoo.com> wrote:

    On Monday, June 19, 2023 at 4:41:21?PM UTC-6, Chris L Peterson wrote:

    You mean aside from all the hatred and anger directed at people he doesn't agree with, and the thread of racism and classism that runs through much of it?

    I'd say it's pot; kettle, black.

    You can't have opinions about facts.

    "Facts" are slippery things. Particle physicists don't say that a particle has been discovered unless the evidence says it's five nines certain.
    Even then, there's one chance in a 100,000 they're wrong. Most of us
    go with two or three nines (one chance in a 100 or 1000) that we're
    wrong. So "facts" seldom exist absolutely.

    But you're a science denier as well, so I don't expect you to get that.

    Nope. I'm not the one that believes in one nines (or less than one nine) climate opinion and denies DNA.

    Not until you get therapy.

    Pot, kettle, black.

    But when they deny facts, there's a good chance that's the problem.

    What you call "facts" have a large uncertainty factor.

    No. But debunking global warming is science denial,

    No, it's not. The problem is, YOU aren't a scientist. Remember, science is skepticism.

    and that guy should not have been present in that venue.

    Why not? Shouldn't he be FULLY informed about a subject? How can one be informed if he doesn't consider the evidence on both sides?

    https://www.themarginalian.org/2014/01/03/baloney-detection-kit-carl-sagan/

    DO:
    1. Wherever possible there must be independent confirmation of the “facts.”
    2. Encourage substantive debate on the evidence by knowledgeable proponents
    of all points of view.
    3. Arguments from authority carry little weight — “authorities” have made mistakes
    in the past. They will do so again in the future.
    4. Spin more than one hypothesis.

    DON'T:
    1. ad hominem -- attack the arguer and not the argument
    2. argue from authority
    3. argue from adverse consequences
    6. assume the answer
    7. observational selection
    12. post hoc, ergo propter hoc
    14. false dichotomy
    18. straw man
    19. half truths

    The "left" pundits employs too many of the don'ts and too few of the dos. The don'ts are only useful to those who want to shut down discussion and impose fascism. If they were really concerned about global warming, they would be encouraging debate and spinning more than one solution, but the only solution is to stop drilling and suffer, whereas there are alternatives,
    and the "science" is far from settled.

    There are even things we could do right now that are good for the economy and for global warming, but aren't catastrophic if global warming became global cooling.

    The uncertainty factor regarding the existence and magnitude of human
    caused global warming is on the same order as the uncertainty factor
    that the Earth isn't flat.

    "Doubt is not a pleasant condition, but certainty is absurd. -- Voltaire

    :-)) We know well beyond five nines certainty that the earth isn't flat, so you are
    making a straw man assertion in a back-handed way.

    We cannot possibly know to that certainty about global warming, let alone about what is causing it. It is LIKELY that the earth is warming and will continue to
    warm, but that's no where near certainty at even two nines. And it's less certain
    that it's caused by CO2 increase (12. post hoc, ergo propter hoc). But I wouldn't
    enjoy living in a world that had more than 800 ppm CO2 because of other factors,
    so I'm fine with keeping it down. However, that's not possible in the present world
    order: regardless of how much we do that, China won't stop building coal-fired power plants:

    https://earth.org/china-coal-plants/?gclid=Cj0KCQjwnMWkBhDLARIsAHBOftoQ2z8Ph0IH2kn1MKgZhEbfMdo9w2z5GEqHJ2uTvYJ3E_EFoiGj3mIaAjfbEALw_wcB

    https://www.npr.org/2023/03/02/1160441919/china-is-building-six-times-more-new-coal-plants-than-other-countries-report-fin

    You aren't just a science denier, you are a pseudoscientist.

    :-)) And out comes the ad hominem slur factory again. No discussion, not even a
    straw man argument. Just attack the arguer instead of the argument. Left-wingers
    are one-track pseudo-thinkers. If you're really worried about global warming, you
    should be figuring out how to keep China from building all those coal plants.

    Nobody is doing that, neither are they doing things that we've discussed in this group
    a few years ago that would ameliorate warming. Things that wouldn't involve free
    nations of the rest of the world cutting their own throats while China pollutes to its
    heart's content. Why not? Could it be that officials don't like freedom?

    So, Chris, you bring NOTHING to the table except brown-shirt, jackboot fascism.

    “To learn who rules over you, simply find out who you are not
    allowed to criticize.” -- Voltaire

    “It is difficult to free fools from the chains they revere.” – Voltaire

    Furthermore, China is teaching their young constructive things while the "free" world is sinking into a quagmire of philosophical debacles.

    Chris, you're a political-reality denier.

    But I'm not really worried.

    “Everything works out in the end. if it hasn't worked out yet, then it's not the
    end.” ― Tracy McMillan

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Chris L Peterson@21:1/5 to hitlong@yahoo.com on Tue Jun 20 14:04:08 2023
    On Tue, 20 Jun 2023 11:23:48 -0700 (PDT), Gary Harnagel
    <hitlong@yahoo.com> wrote:

    On Tuesday, June 20, 2023 at 9:40:05?AM UTC-6, Chris L Peterson wrote:

    On Tue, 20 Jun 2023 07:52:51 -0700 (PDT), Gary Harnagel
    <hit...@yahoo.com> wrote:

    On Monday, June 19, 2023 at 4:41:21?PM UTC-6, Chris L Peterson wrote:

    You mean aside from all the hatred and anger directed at people he
    doesn't agree with, and the thread of racism and classism that runs
    through much of it?

    I'd say it's pot; kettle, black.

    You can't have opinions about facts.

    "Facts" are slippery things. Particle physicists don't say that a particle >> > has been discovered unless the evidence says it's five nines certain.
    Even then, there's one chance in a 100,000 they're wrong. Most of us
    go with two or three nines (one chance in a 100 or 1000) that we're
    wrong. So "facts" seldom exist absolutely.

    But you're a science denier as well, so I don't expect you to get that. >> >
    Nope. I'm not the one that believes in one nines (or less than one nine) >> > climate opinion and denies DNA.

    Not until you get therapy.

    Pot, kettle, black.

    But when they deny facts, there's a good chance that's the problem.

    What you call "facts" have a large uncertainty factor.

    No. But debunking global warming is science denial,

    No, it's not. The problem is, YOU aren't a scientist. Remember, science is >> > skepticism.

    and that guy should not have been present in that venue.

    Why not? Shouldn't he be FULLY informed about a subject? How can one be
    informed if he doesn't consider the evidence on both sides?

    https://www.themarginalian.org/2014/01/03/baloney-detection-kit-carl-sagan/

    DO:
    1. Wherever possible there must be independent confirmation of the facts.
    2. Encourage substantive debate on the evidence by knowledgeable proponents
    of all points of view.
    3. Arguments from authority carry little weight authorities have made mistakes
    in the past. They will do so again in the future.
    4. Spin more than one hypothesis.

    DON'T:
    1. ad hominem -- attack the arguer and not the argument
    2. argue from authority
    3. argue from adverse consequences
    6. assume the answer
    7. observational selection
    12. post hoc, ergo propter hoc
    14. false dichotomy
    18. straw man
    19. half truths

    The "left" pundits employs too many of the don'ts and too few of the dos. >> > The don'ts are only useful to those who want to shut down discussion and >> > impose fascism. If they were really concerned about global warming, they >> > would be encouraging debate and spinning more than one solution, but the >> > only solution is to stop drilling and suffer, whereas there are alternatives,
    and the "science" is far from settled.

    There are even things we could do right now that are good for the economy >> > and for global warming, but aren't catastrophic if global warming became >> > global cooling.

    The uncertainty factor regarding the existence and magnitude of human
    caused global warming is on the same order as the uncertainty factor
    that the Earth isn't flat.

    "Doubt is not a pleasant condition, but certainty is absurd. -- Voltaire

    :-)) We know well beyond five nines certainty that the earth isn't flat, so you are
    making a straw man assertion in a back-handed way.

    We cannot possibly know to that certainty about global warming, let alone about
    what is causing it.

    We know beyond all reasonable doubt what it is and what is causing it.
    Which is why nobody with any knowledge questions it or seeks other explanations. It is as close to fact as anything can be.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Quadibloc@21:1/5 to Gary Harnagel on Wed Jun 21 00:02:45 2023
    On Tuesday, June 20, 2023 at 8:52:53 AM UTC-6, Gary Harnagel wrote:
    On Monday, June 19, 2023 at 4:41:21 PM UTC-6, Chris L Peterson wrote:

    No. But debunking global warming is science denial,

    No, it's not. The problem is, YOU aren't a scientist. Remember, science is skepticism.

    We know, from actual measurements, that the concentration of carbon dioxide
    in the atmosphere today is much higher than it was in 1950 or thereabouts.

    We know that the temperature of the surface of the Earth is such that its blackbody radiation is chiefly composed of long-wave infrared.

    We know that carbon dioxide is significantly opaque to long-wave infrared, while transparent to the wavelengths with which the Sun warms the Earth.

    These are very simple facts, and so how it would be possible to "debunk"
    the notion that widespread burning of fossil fuels, through increasing the concentration of carbon dioxide in the Earth's atmosphere, has meant that places don't cool off as much at night, increasing the Earth's equilibrium temperature... escapes me.

    Fallacious arguments, of the same poor quality as those made to defend Creationism, are indeed advanced against AGW. The motive behind advancing
    such arguments, however, is trivially transparent. Oil companies make a lot of money. People in some parts of the country depend on the oil industry or the coal industry for jobs.

    The economy in general benefits from abundant and cheap energy - and many environmentalists advocate a shift to a lifestyle which uses vastly less energy,
    and concentrate on advocating renewable energy sources like wind and solar which don't seem to be capable of supporting heavy industry with intensive energy use.

    You wouldn't normally expect an environmentalist, for example, to come up with an environmentally-sound plan for how the U.S. could sustainably... produce as many planes, ships, and tanks as it did during World War II, so that they could be
    shipped to Ukraine in the current situation. Environmentalists just don't seem wired to think of these sorts of concerns as of the most pressing and vital importance.

    While it _is_ true that, say, the extinction of species due to environmental degradation is something that is far more _long-term_ in its impact than any change in political systems, individual human beings happen to have the (inconvenient, apparently, to environmentalists) tendency to put their own personal, individual survival front and center in their concerns.

    So it's hard *not* to be suspicious of these environmentalist characters.

    Even if, in this particular case, they're right about carbon dioxide emissions being a
    problem. Since we can only build hydroelectric dams in certain locations, and they have environmental impacts, what proven carbon-free sources of large quantities
    of energy do we have?

    There is an obvious answer, but it gives those environmentalists hissy fits.

    We don't have fusion power. But we *do* have fission power, and we also have breeder reactors and reprocessing to make efficient use of our uranium supplies.

    And thorium reactors, unlike fusion power, really are just an engineering issue.

    John Savard

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Quadibloc@21:1/5 to Chris L Peterson on Tue Jun 20 23:43:33 2023
    On Monday, June 19, 2023 at 4:41:21 PM UTC-6, Chris L Peterson wrote:

    You can't have opinions about facts.

    Facts aren't something that everyone is entitled to his
    own opinion about, _that's_ true. But people certainly
    _do_ have opinions about facts; when those opinions
    include the sentiment that those facts aren't true, those
    opinions are misguided.

    It's a fact that everyone grows old; I have the opinion
    about this fact that it's unfortunate that it is so.

    John Savard

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Quadibloc@21:1/5 to Gary Harnagel on Wed Jun 21 00:12:12 2023
    On Tuesday, June 20, 2023 at 12:23:50 PM UTC-6, Gary Harnagel wrote:
    On Tuesday, June 20, 2023 at 9:40:05 AM UTC-6, Chris L Peterson wrote:

    The uncertainty factor regarding the existence and magnitude of human caused global warming is on the same order as the uncertainty factor
    that the Earth isn't flat.

    "Doubt is not a pleasant condition, but certainty is absurd. -- Voltaire

    :-)) We know well beyond five nines certainty that the earth isn't flat, so you are
    making a straw man assertion in a back-handed way.

    We cannot possibly know to that certainty about global warming, let alone about
    what is causing it.

    If we only know about global warming to _three_ nines, I don't see that this makes
    a significant difference.

    Basically, he is right, and you are wrong.

    Because the science is very simple.

    The science of what carbon dioxide does to infrared light that shines
    through it.

    The quantity of carbon dioxide human fossil fuel burning produces -
    which is in addition to what animal respiration produces, which plants
    are able to keep up with. It's not as if, since, say, the invention of the automobile, vast new areas of the planet have been covered by
    vegetation - if anything, the reverse is the case.

    Of course, even with the _science_ basically rock-solid, there are
    public policy questions. Bringing nuclear power on the table is one
    of them.

    And the fear that whatever _we_ might do, China could undo all our
    efforts is a legitimate concern. However, it's being used as excuse
    to do nothing, and doing nothing is not an option, since that's suicide.

    Instead, first we do our part - to show that it's possible. And then, if
    we find that China isn't doing it's part, well, we can cross that bridge
    now that we've come to it. A trade embargo might be enough to bring
    them to their senses.

    Of course, since they look likely to invade Taiwan sometime soon,
    surely that would make the whole question of what China will do
    about global warming... moot. Since it instead, in that case, would
    end up contributing to global cooling, through nuclear winter.

    John Savard

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Gary Harnagel@21:1/5 to Quadibloc on Wed Jun 21 10:14:38 2023
    On Wednesday, June 21, 2023 at 1:12:13 AM UTC-6, Quadibloc wrote:

    On Tuesday, June 20, 2023 at 12:23:50 PM UTC-6, Gary Harnagel wrote:

    On Tuesday, June 20, 2023 at 9:40:05 AM UTC-6, Chris L Peterson wrote:

    The uncertainty factor regarding the existence and magnitude of human caused global warming is on the same order as the uncertainty factor that the Earth isn't flat.

    "Doubt is not a pleasant condition, but certainty is absurd. -- Voltaire

    :-)) We know well beyond five nines certainty that the earth isn't flat, so you are
    making a straw man assertion in a back-handed way.

    We cannot possibly know to that certainty about global warming, let alone about
    what is causing it.

    If we only know about global warming to _three_ nines, I don't see that this makes
    a significant difference.

    It wouldn't IF it were three nines. I think it's less than ONE nine.

    Basically, he is right, and you are wrong.

    Because the science is very simple.

    No, he isn't and no, it's not "simple."

    The science of what carbon dioxide does to infrared light that shines through it.

    Check out the narrow absorption band for CO2 and the broad one for
    water vapor.

    The quantity of carbon dioxide human fossil fuel burning produces -
    which is in addition to what animal respiration produces, which plants
    are able to keep up with. It's not as if, since, say, the invention of the automobile, vast new areas of the planet have been covered by
    vegetation - if anything, the reverse is the case.

    And when plants die, they give up the CO2 they've sequestered, so
    planting trees is problematic.

    Of course, even with the _science_ basically rock-solid, there are
    public policy questions. Bringing nuclear power on the table is one
    of them.

    And getting China to stop building coal plants, otherwise what the
    rest of the world does is immaterial.

    And the fear that whatever _we_ might do, China could undo all our
    efforts is a legitimate concern. However, it's being used as excuse
    to do nothing, and doing nothing is not an option, since that's suicide.

    But we're NOT "doing nothing." We've bent over backwards to "solve"
    GW by ourselves and the charts show it's not working. Furthermore,
    there are all the third-world countries that are moving up the ladder
    and want what first-worlders have. Green technologies aren't ready
    for prime time.

    Instead, first we do our part - to show that it's possible.

    NO! FIRST we develop sensible, workable, economical technologies. That
    takes ENERGY. Constraining our energy sources now is counterproductive.

    And then, if we find that China isn't doing it's part, well, we can cross that
    bridge now that we've come to it. A trade embargo might be enough to bring them to their senses.

    Irrelevant. If we have economical energy technologies, everyone will want them.

    Of course, since they look likely to invade Taiwan sometime soon,
    surely that would make the whole question of what China will do
    about global warming... moot. Since it instead, in that case, would
    end up contributing to global cooling, through nuclear winter.

    John Savard

    Well, that's one solution :-)

    Wasn't there a suggestion about putting reflectors on the Iberian peninsula
    to reduce solar influx? I liked my idea, too: put up solar reflectors in space.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Gary Harnagel@21:1/5 to Quadibloc on Wed Jun 21 09:56:26 2023
    On Wednesday, June 21, 2023 at 1:02:46 AM UTC-6, Quadibloc wrote:

    On Tuesday, June 20, 2023 at 8:52:53 AM UTC-6, Gary Harnagel wrote:

    On Monday, June 19, 2023 at 4:41:21 PM UTC-6, Chris L Peterson wrote:

    No. But debunking global warming is science denial,

    No, it's not. The problem is, YOU aren't a scientist. Remember, science is skepticism.

    We know, from actual measurements, that the concentration of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere today is much higher than it was in 1950 or thereabouts.

    1960: 317 ppm
    1980: 339 ppm
    2000: 370 ppm
    2015: 400 ppm
    2022: 417 ppm

    Looking at https://www.climate.gov/news-features/understanding-climate/climate-change-atmospheric-carbon-dioxide

    we can see that atmospheric CO2 is climbing at the same rate as CO2 emissions. Atmospheric CO2 is increasing at a rate of 22 ppm/year. At this rate, it will take
    270 years to get to 1000 ppm, a level that will begin to affect people's comfort.

    https://www.indoordoctor.com/blog/indoor-carbon-dioxide-levels-health/

    So that's plenty of time to solve that part of the problem.

    The global warming effect is much more complex, and there has been way too
    much hyperbole hurled around by yammerheads.

    We know that the temperature of the surface of the Earth is such that its blackbody radiation is chiefly composed of long-wave infrared.

    This is true.

    We know that carbon dioxide is significantly opaque to long-wave infrared, while transparent to the wavelengths with which the Sun warms the Earth.

    Only half-true. If you will look at atmospheric absorption curves, water vapor has a MUCH greater effect than CO2 to 255K BB radiation.

    These are very simple facts, and so how it would be possible to "debunk"
    the notion that widespread burning of fossil fuels, through increasing the concentration of carbon dioxide in the Earth's atmosphere,

    That's IOTTMCO.

    has meant that places don't cool off as much at night, increasing the Earth's equilibrium temperature... escapes me.

    Of course it does. But you only asked HALF of the question. The other half is HOW MUCH? GW pundits have put their thumb on the scale in the "models"
    they use, accounting for water vapor by increasing the effect of CO2. They started out using a factor of 6x, IIRC. The last I checked, they'd reduced it to
    2x, IIRC. I have used a venerable model to determine the effect of both:

    http://climatemodels.uchicago.edu/modtran/

    Fallacious arguments, of the same poor quality as those made to defend Creationism, are indeed advanced against AGW. The motive behind advancing such arguments, however, is trivially transparent.

    What's transparent is that the models used by GW pundits are aggressive. They have predicted catastrophe several times already, and less-intelligent folk have
    tormented themselves into apoplexy.

    Oil companies make a lot of money.

    And they use it to "go green." Haven't you noticed?

    People in some parts of the country depend on the oil industry or the
    coal industry for jobs.

    All people depend on petroleum and coal products for other things than
    fuels. Killing the fuels part of the business will make insecticides and fertilizers more expensive. If you think grocery stores are charging too
    much, wait until you see the fallout from the "green new deal."

    The economy in general benefits from abundant and cheap energy -
    and many environmentalists advocate a shift to a lifestyle which uses
    vastly less energy,

    And how many people will die when they can't air condition their home
    in the summer or heat it in the winter?

    and concentrate on advocating renewable energy sources like wind
    and solar which don't seem to be capable of supporting heavy industry
    with intensive energy use.

    Indeed. And most locations don't have the capability to store energy economically.

    You wouldn't normally expect an environmentalist, for example, to come
    up with an environmentally-sound plan for how the U.S. could sustainably
    ... produce as many planes, ships, and tanks as it did during World War II, so that they could be shipped to Ukraine in the current situation. Environ- mentalists just don't seem wired to think of these sorts of concerns as of the most pressing and vital importance.

    Most legislators don't seem wired that way either. They listen to the loudest voices, and that's the apoplectic ones.

    While it _is_ true that, say, the extinction of species due to environmental degradation is something that is far more _long-term_ in its impact

    What?!! Yammer-mouth AOC said it would happen in 12 years ... FOUR years
    ago! :-))

    than any change in political systems, individual human beings happen to
    have the (inconvenient, apparently, to environmentalists) tendency to put their own personal, individual survival front and center in their concerns.

    Here in the US we have the hard-left crowd yammering, Biden's admin
    curtailing energy production and appealing to the woke nonsense while
    China pollutes by bringing beaucoup de coal plants online. The virulent environmentalists have the upper hand, but they want the ONLY hand.

    So it's hard *not* to be suspicious of these environmentalist characters.

    Oh, I'm MORE than suspicious. I compare them with the Golgafrinchans.

    Even if, in this particular case, they're right about carbon dioxide emissions
    being a problem.

    It's a concern, but not a primary one.

    Since we can only build hydroelectric dams in certain locations, and they have environmental impacts, what proven carbon-free sources of large quantities of energy do we have?

    There is an obvious answer, but it gives those environmentalists hissy fits.

    Indeed :-)

    We don't have fusion power. But we *do* have fission power, and we also have breeder reactors and reprocessing to make efficient use of our uranium supplies.

    And thorium reactors, unlike fusion power, really are just an engineering issue.

    Indeed. Due to Chernobyl, Three mile island and Fukushima ALL nuclear energy has been painted with the same brush.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Gary Harnagel@21:1/5 to Chris L Peterson on Wed Jun 21 15:09:29 2023
    On Wednesday, June 21, 2023 at 3:36:38 PM UTC-6, Chris L Peterson wrote:

    On Wed, 21 Jun 2023 09:56:26 -0700 (PDT), Gary Harnagel
    <hit...@yahoo.com> wrote:

    1960: 317 ppm
    1980: 339 ppm
    2000: 370 ppm
    2015: 400 ppm
    2022: 417 ppm

    Looking at https://www.climate.gov/news-features/understanding-climate/climate-change-atmospheric-carbon-dioxide

    we can see that atmospheric CO2 is climbing at the same rate as CO2 emissions.
    Atmospheric CO2 is increasing at a rate of 22 ppm/year. At this rate, it will take
    270 years to get to 1000 ppm, a level that will begin to affect people's comfort.

    https://www.indoordoctor.com/blog/indoor-carbon-dioxide-levels-health/

    So that's plenty of time to solve that part of the problem.

    The global warming effect is much more complex, and there has been way too much hyperbole hurled around by yammerheads.

    On Wednesday, June 21, 2023 at 1:02:46?AM UTC-6, Quadibloc wrote:

    We know that the temperature of the surface of the Earth is such that its
    blackbody radiation is chiefly composed of long-wave infrared.

    This is true.

    We know that carbon dioxide is significantly opaque to long-wave infrared,
    while transparent to the wavelengths with which the Sun warms the Earth.

    Only half-true. If you will look at atmospheric absorption curves, water vapor
    has a MUCH greater effect than CO2 to 255K BB radiation.

    These are very simple facts, and so how it would be possible to "debunk" the notion that widespread burning of fossil fuels, through increasing the
    concentration of carbon dioxide in the Earth's atmosphere,

    That's IOTTMCO.

    has meant that places don't cool off as much at night, increasing the Earth's
    equilibrium temperature... escapes me.

    Of course it does. But you only asked HALF of the question. The other half is
    HOW MUCH? GW pundits have put their thumb on the scale in the "models" they use, accounting for water vapor by increasing the effect of CO2. They started out using a factor of 6x, IIRC. The last I checked, they'd reduced it to
    2x, IIRC. I have used a venerable model to determine the effect of both:

    http://climatemodels.uchicago.edu/modtran/

    Fallacious arguments, of the same poor quality as those made to defend Creationism, are indeed advanced against AGW. The motive behind advancing
    such arguments, however, is trivially transparent.

    What's transparent is that the models used by GW pundits are aggressive. They
    have predicted catastrophe several times already, and less-intelligent folk have
    tormented themselves into apoplexy.

    Oil companies make a lot of money.

    And they use it to "go green." Haven't you noticed?

    People in some parts of the country depend on the oil industry or the coal industry for jobs.

    All people depend on petroleum and coal products for other things than fuels. Killing the fuels part of the business will make insecticides and fertilizers more expensive. If you think grocery stores are charging too much, wait until you see the fallout from the "green new deal."

    The economy in general benefits from abundant and cheap energy -
    and many environmentalists advocate a shift to a lifestyle which uses vastly less energy,

    And how many people will die when they can't air condition their home
    in the summer or heat it in the winter?

    and concentrate on advocating renewable energy sources like wind
    and solar which don't seem to be capable of supporting heavy industry with intensive energy use.

    Indeed. And most locations don't have the capability to store energy economically.

    You wouldn't normally expect an environmentalist, for example, to come up with an environmentally-sound plan for how the U.S. could sustainably ... produce as many planes, ships, and tanks as it did during World War II,
    so that they could be shipped to Ukraine in the current situation. Environ-
    mentalists just don't seem wired to think of these sorts of concerns as of
    the most pressing and vital importance.

    Most legislators don't seem wired that way either. They listen to the loudest
    voices, and that's the apoplectic ones.

    While it _is_ true that, say, the extinction of species due to environmental
    degradation is something that is far more _long-term_ in its impact

    What?!! Yammer-mouth AOC said it would happen in 12 years ... FOUR years ago! :-))

    than any change in political systems, individual human beings happen to have the (inconvenient, apparently, to environmentalists) tendency to put
    their own personal, individual survival front and center in their concerns.

    Here in the US we have the hard-left crowd yammering, Biden's admin curtailing energy production and appealing to the woke nonsense while China pollutes by bringing beaucoup de coal plants online. The virulent environmentalists have the upper hand, but they want the ONLY hand.

    So it's hard *not* to be suspicious of these environmentalist characters.

    Oh, I'm MORE than suspicious. I compare them with the Golgafrinchans.

    Even if, in this particular case, they're right about carbon dioxide emissions
    being a problem.

    It's a concern, but not a primary one.

    Since we can only build hydroelectric dams in certain locations, and they
    have environmental impacts, what proven carbon-free sources of large quantities of energy do we have?

    There is an obvious answer, but it gives those environmentalists hissy fits.

    Indeed :-)

    We don't have fusion power. But we *do* have fission power, and we also have
    breeder reactors and reprocessing to make efficient use of our uranium supplies.

    And thorium reactors, unlike fusion power, really are just an engineering issue.

    Indeed. Due to Chernobyl, Three mile island and Fukushima ALL nuclear energy
    has been painted with the same brush.

    Pseudoscientific babble. Indicative of mental illness. Secure help.

    No, Chris, it's DATA. It's evident that YOU are the one drinking the kool-aid when it
    comes to GW since you reject the actual evidence without investigation.

    "Any sufficiently advanced incompetence is indistinguishable from malice."
    -- Grey's law

    “To argue with a person who has renounced the use of reason is like administering medicine to the dead.” – Thomas Paine

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Gerald Kelleher@21:1/5 to All on Wed Jun 21 14:28:26 2023
    I wonder how many people went outside this evening and watched as the Sun disappeared from view as the Earth rotates, the same will happen tomorrow and all the other days of the lives of everyone here. If they do appreciate it, they are looking in a
    different direction than the experimental theorists and their cheerleaders who can’t appreciate it.

    The Earth science of climate starts with that single motion while those caught inside the climate change modelling bubble will argue whether the climate is changing or not or even what part is caused by humanity and all based on the most reckless
    conclusion ever drawn and a dishonour to the Human Race.

    ” It is a fact not generally known that, owing to the difference between solar and sidereal time, the Earth rotates upon its axis once more often than there are 24-hour days in the year” NASA /Harvard

    Those who love the sunrise/noon/sunset cycle for what it is will enjoy life while those who adhere to the RA/Dec conclusion above will live in the anxiety and hysteria of modellers where they can't be inspiring so they must be dour and dull.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Gary Harnagel@21:1/5 to Chris L Peterson on Wed Jun 21 14:32:50 2023
    On Tuesday, June 20, 2023 at 2:04:12 PM UTC-6, Chris L Peterson wrote:

    On Tue, 20 Jun 2023 11:23:48 -0700 (PDT), Gary Harnagel
    <hit...@yahoo.com> wrote:

    We cannot possibly know to that certainty about global warming,
    let alone about what is causing it.

    We know beyond all reasonable doubt what it is and what is causing it.
    Which is why nobody with any knowledge questions it or seeks other explanations. It is as close to fact as anything can be.

    It is people without knowledge that is NOT questioning it. But lest assume that you are correct. What should we do about it? Reduce our emissions?
    The US has been doing this:
    2000: 5.77x10^6 kilotonnes CO2 emission
    2019: 4.82x10^6

    https://www.macrotrends.net/countries/USA/united-states/carbon-co2-emissions

    China:
    2016: 9.77x10^6 ktonnes CO2 emission
    2019: 10.7x10^6
    2021: 11.5x10^6

    https://www.statista.com/statistics/239093/co2-emissions-in-china/

    They are on an upward slope while the US is on a downward slope, so there
    is NO way that we can offset that.

    “There are three kinds of men: The ones that learn by reading. The few who learn by observation. The rest of them have to pee on the electric fence and find out for themselves.” -- Will Rogers

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Chris L Peterson@21:1/5 to hitlong@yahoo.com on Wed Jun 21 15:36:34 2023
    On Wed, 21 Jun 2023 09:56:26 -0700 (PDT), Gary Harnagel
    <hitlong@yahoo.com> wrote:

    On Wednesday, June 21, 2023 at 1:02:46?AM UTC-6, Quadibloc wrote:

    On Tuesday, June 20, 2023 at 8:52:53?AM UTC-6, Gary Harnagel wrote:

    On Monday, June 19, 2023 at 4:41:21?PM UTC-6, Chris L Peterson wrote:

    No. But debunking global warming is science denial,

    No, it's not. The problem is, YOU aren't a scientist. Remember, science is >> > skepticism.

    We know, from actual measurements, that the concentration of carbon dioxide >> in the atmosphere today is much higher than it was in 1950 or thereabouts.

    1960: 317 ppm
    1980: 339 ppm
    2000: 370 ppm
    2015: 400 ppm
    2022: 417 ppm

    Looking at >https://www.climate.gov/news-features/understanding-climate/climate-change-atmospheric-carbon-dioxide

    we can see that atmospheric CO2 is climbing at the same rate as CO2 emissions. >Atmospheric CO2 is increasing at a rate of 22 ppm/year. At this rate, it will take
    270 years to get to 1000 ppm, a level that will begin to affect people's comfort.

    https://www.indoordoctor.com/blog/indoor-carbon-dioxide-levels-health/

    So that's plenty of time to solve that part of the problem.

    The global warming effect is much more complex, and there has been way too >much hyperbole hurled around by yammerheads.

    We know that the temperature of the surface of the Earth is such that its
    blackbody radiation is chiefly composed of long-wave infrared.

    This is true.

    We know that carbon dioxide is significantly opaque to long-wave infrared, >> while transparent to the wavelengths with which the Sun warms the Earth.

    Only half-true. If you will look at atmospheric absorption curves, water vapor
    has a MUCH greater effect than CO2 to 255K BB radiation.

    These are very simple facts, and so how it would be possible to "debunk"
    the notion that widespread burning of fossil fuels, through increasing the >> concentration of carbon dioxide in the Earth's atmosphere,

    That's IOTTMCO.

    has meant that places don't cool off as much at night, increasing the Earth's
    equilibrium temperature... escapes me.

    Of course it does. But you only asked HALF of the question. The other half is
    HOW MUCH? GW pundits have put their thumb on the scale in the "models"
    they use, accounting for water vapor by increasing the effect of CO2. They >started out using a factor of 6x, IIRC. The last I checked, they'd reduced it to
    2x, IIRC. I have used a venerable model to determine the effect of both:

    http://climatemodels.uchicago.edu/modtran/

    Fallacious arguments, of the same poor quality as those made to defend
    Creationism, are indeed advanced against AGW. The motive behind advancing
    such arguments, however, is trivially transparent.

    What's transparent is that the models used by GW pundits are aggressive. They >have predicted catastrophe several times already, and less-intelligent folk have
    tormented themselves into apoplexy.

    Oil companies make a lot of money.

    And they use it to "go green." Haven't you noticed?

    People in some parts of the country depend on the oil industry or the
    coal industry for jobs.

    All people depend on petroleum and coal products for other things than
    fuels. Killing the fuels part of the business will make insecticides and >fertilizers more expensive. If you think grocery stores are charging too >much, wait until you see the fallout from the "green new deal."

    The economy in general benefits from abundant and cheap energy -
    and many environmentalists advocate a shift to a lifestyle which uses
    vastly less energy,

    And how many people will die when they can't air condition their home
    in the summer or heat it in the winter?

    and concentrate on advocating renewable energy sources like wind
    and solar which don't seem to be capable of supporting heavy industry
    with intensive energy use.

    Indeed. And most locations don't have the capability to store energy >economically.

    You wouldn't normally expect an environmentalist, for example, to come
    up with an environmentally-sound plan for how the U.S. could sustainably
    ... produce as many planes, ships, and tanks as it did during World War II, >> so that they could be shipped to Ukraine in the current situation. Environ- >> mentalists just don't seem wired to think of these sorts of concerns as of >> the most pressing and vital importance.

    Most legislators don't seem wired that way either. They listen to the loudest >voices, and that's the apoplectic ones.

    While it _is_ true that, say, the extinction of species due to environmental >> degradation is something that is far more _long-term_ in its impact

    What?!! Yammer-mouth AOC said it would happen in 12 years ... FOUR years >ago! :-))

    than any change in political systems, individual human beings happen to
    have the (inconvenient, apparently, to environmentalists) tendency to put
    their own personal, individual survival front and center in their concerns.

    Here in the US we have the hard-left crowd yammering, Biden's admin >curtailing energy production and appealing to the woke nonsense while
    China pollutes by bringing beaucoup de coal plants online. The virulent >environmentalists have the upper hand, but they want the ONLY hand.

    So it's hard *not* to be suspicious of these environmentalist characters.

    Oh, I'm MORE than suspicious. I compare them with the Golgafrinchans.

    Even if, in this particular case, they're right about carbon dioxide emissions
    being a problem.

    It's a concern, but not a primary one.

    Since we can only build hydroelectric dams in certain locations, and they
    have environmental impacts, what proven carbon-free sources of large
    quantities of energy do we have?

    There is an obvious answer, but it gives those environmentalists hissy fits.

    Indeed :-)

    We don't have fusion power. But we *do* have fission power, and we also have >> breeder reactors and reprocessing to make efficient use of our uranium supplies.

    And thorium reactors, unlike fusion power, really are just an engineering issue.

    Indeed. Due to Chernobyl, Three mile island and Fukushima ALL nuclear energy >has been painted with the same brush.

    Pseudoscientific babble. Indicative of mental illness. Secure help.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Chris L Peterson@21:1/5 to hitlong@yahoo.com on Wed Jun 21 22:19:44 2023
    On Wed, 21 Jun 2023 14:32:50 -0700 (PDT), Gary Harnagel
    <hitlong@yahoo.com> wrote:

    On Tuesday, June 20, 2023 at 2:04:12?PM UTC-6, Chris L Peterson wrote:

    On Tue, 20 Jun 2023 11:23:48 -0700 (PDT), Gary Harnagel
    <hit...@yahoo.com> wrote:

    We cannot possibly know to that certainty about global warming,
    let alone about what is causing it.

    We know beyond all reasonable doubt what it is and what is causing it.
    Which is why nobody with any knowledge questions it or seeks other
    explanations. It is as close to fact as anything can be.

    It is people without knowledge that is NOT questioning it. But lest assume >that you are correct. What should we do about it? Reduce our emissions?
    The US has been doing this:
    2000: 5.77x10^6 kilotonnes CO2 emission
    2019: 4.82x10^6

    https://www.macrotrends.net/countries/USA/united-states/carbon-co2-emissions

    China:
    2016: 9.77x10^6 ktonnes CO2 emission
    2019: 10.7x10^6
    2021: 11.5x10^6

    https://www.statista.com/statistics/239093/co2-emissions-in-china/

    They are on an upward slope while the US is on a downward slope, so there
    is NO way that we can offset that.

    There are three kinds of men: The ones that learn by reading. The few who >learn by observation. The rest of them have to pee on the electric fence and >find out for themselves. -- Will Rogers

    We immediately stop all new fossil fuel extraction. We immediately
    create a carbon tax. We immediately invest a few hundred billion
    dollars in finishing off nearly ready electricity storage tech and in
    building a few tens of thousands of square miles of solar farms (and residential rooftop solar). If we do that, China and India will follow
    quickly. They are both already ahead of us in going green.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Mike Collins@21:1/5 to Gary Harnagel on Thu Jun 22 15:48:01 2023
    On Wednesday, 21 June 2023 at 18:14:41 UTC+1, Gary Harnagel wrote:
    On Wednesday, June 21, 2023 at 1:12:13 AM UTC-6, Quadibloc wrote:

    On Tuesday, June 20, 2023 at 12:23:50 PM UTC-6, Gary Harnagel wrote:

    On Tuesday, June 20, 2023 at 9:40:05 AM UTC-6, Chris L Peterson wrote:

    The uncertainty factor regarding the existence and magnitude of human caused global warming is on the same order as the uncertainty factor that the Earth isn't flat.

    "Doubt is not a pleasant condition, but certainty is absurd. -- Voltaire

    :-)) We know well beyond five nines certainty that the earth isn't flat, so you are
    making a straw man assertion in a back-handed way.

    We cannot possibly know to that certainty about global warming, let alone about
    what is causing it.

    If we only know about global warming to _three_ nines, I don't see that this makes
    a significant difference.
    It wouldn't IF it were three nines. I think it's less than ONE nine.
    Basically, he is right, and you are wrong.

    Because the science is very simple.
    No, he isn't and no, it's not "simple."
    The science of what carbon dioxide does to infrared light that shines through it.
    Check out the narrow absorption band for CO2 and the broad one for
    water vapor.

    But water vapour is just that. A vapour. It condenses. As the temperature increases more water evaporates. The greenhouse effect due to the extra waster vapour increases the temperature still more. But the water vapour stays at a constant level for any
    temperature and pressure.

    The major man made made gases which can have a potential greenhouse effect are: methane, carbon dioxide, fluorocarbons and ammonia.

    Water has two sigma bonds and three active IR absorption bands: Bending, symmetric stretch, and asymmetric stretch.
    Carbon dioxide is linear and only one mode: the asymmetric stretch changes the angular momentum and is active in IR.
    Methane has four hydrogens bonded to the carbon atom and more absorption bands. Methane is more active in the IR spectrum.
    But methane is short lived.
    Water is in equilibrium due to its ability to condense at the temperature and pressure in the atmosphere.
    Ammonia would have a large greenhouse effect if it weren’t so short lived. Fluorocarbons (and particularly CFCs) are controlled.

    But CO2 emissions cause rises in the CO2 content of the atmosphere. Ocean solubility and photosynthesis can’t remove all the emissions.
    So the temperature increases as atmospheric CO2 rises.
    This rise in temperature causes more evaporation of water which amplifies the CO2 greenhouse effect.

    The quantity of carbon dioxide human fossil fuel burning produces -
    which is in addition to what animal respiration produces, which plants
    are able to keep up with. It's not as if, since, say, the invention of the automobile, vast new areas of the planet have been covered by
    vegetation - if anything, the reverse is the case.
    And when plants die, they give up the CO2 they've sequestered, so
    planting trees is problematic.
    Planting trees is not problematic. Trees live a long time and decay slowly when dead. Not all of the carbon is returned to the atmosphere as it is retained by the organisms which fed on the decaying wood. Some is even fossilised as coal although that is
    at a much reduced rate due to organisms which can break down lignin which had not evolved when much of the coal was laid down.
    That’s why planting trees, particularly in tropical rain forests is good and chopping these trees down is bad.

    Of course, even with the _science_ basically rock-solid, there are
    public policy questions. Bringing nuclear power on the table is one
    of them.
    And getting China to stop building coal plants, otherwise what the
    rest of the world does is immaterial.

    China does not produce a lot of coal. And it does have huge industry producing solar power.
    And a large high speed train network keeping cars off the road.
    And a big electric car industry.
    Even if all the energy used for an electric car is produced from coal it still has a much lower carbon footprint than internal combustion engined cars.

    If the rest of the world stops selling China coal they will not be able to produce energy from coal fired power stations

    And the fear that whatever _we_ might do, China could undo all our
    efforts is a legitimate concern. However, it's being used as excuse
    to do nothing, and doing nothing is not an option, since that's suicide.
    But we're NOT "doing nothing." We've bent over backwards to "solve"
    GW by ourselves and the charts show it's not working. Furthermore,
    there are all the third-world countries that are moving up the ladder
    and want what first-worlders have. Green technologies aren't ready
    for prime time.
    Instead, first we do our part - to show that it's possible.
    NO! FIRST we develop sensible, workable, economical technologies. That
    takes ENERGY. Constraining our energy sources now is counterproductive.
    And then, if we find that China isn't doing it's part, well, we can cross that
    bridge now that we've come to it. A trade embargo might be enough to bring them to their senses.
    Irrelevant. If we have economical energy technologies, everyone will want them.
    Of course, since they look likely to invade Taiwan sometime soon,
    surely that would make the whole question of what China will do
    about global warming... moot. Since it instead, in that case, would
    end up contributing to global cooling, through nuclear winter.

    John Savard
    Well, that's one solution :-)

    Wasn't there a suggestion about putting reflectors on the Iberian peninsula to reduce solar influx? I liked my idea, too: put up solar reflectors in space.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Mike Collins@21:1/5 to Gary Harnagel on Thu Jun 22 16:10:50 2023
    On Wednesday, 21 June 2023 at 23:09:31 UTC+1, Gary Harnagel wrote:
    On Wednesday, June 21, 2023 at 3:36:38 PM UTC-6, Chris L Peterson wrote:

    On Wed, 21 Jun 2023 09:56:26 -0700 (PDT), Gary Harnagel
    <hit...@yahoo.com> wrote:

    1960: 317 ppm
    1980: 339 ppm
    2000: 370 ppm
    2015: 400 ppm
    2022: 417 ppm

    Looking at https://www.climate.gov/news-features/understanding-climate/climate-change-atmospheric-carbon-dioxide

    we can see that atmospheric CO2 is climbing at the same rate as CO2 emissions.
    Atmospheric CO2 is increasing at a rate of 22 ppm/year. At this rate, it will take
    270 years to get to 1000 ppm, a level that will begin to affect people's comfort.


    People will be somewhat uncomfortable when all the world’s coastal cities are flooded. When the Thames barrier was built it was seldom used. It was thought that it would be used two to three times per year. Now it’s running at 6 to 7 times a year and
    one year it was used 50 times.
    Each use averts a potential flood of London. The reason for the increasing use is increased storminess.


    https://www.indoordoctor.com/blog/indoor-carbon-dioxide-levels-health/

    So that's plenty of time to solve that part of the problem.

    The global warming effect is much more complex, and there has been way too
    much hyperbole hurled around by yammerheads.

    On Wednesday, June 21, 2023 at 1:02:46?AM UTC-6, Quadibloc wrote:

    We know that the temperature of the surface of the Earth is such that its
    blackbody radiation is chiefly composed of long-wave infrared.

    This is true.

    We know that carbon dioxide is significantly opaque to long-wave infrared,
    while transparent to the wavelengths with which the Sun warms the Earth.

    Only half-true. If you will look at atmospheric absorption curves, water vapor
    has a MUCH greater effect than CO2 to 255K BB radiation.

    Which is why it multiplies the greenhouse effect of CO2.

    These are very simple facts, and so how it would be possible to "debunk"
    the notion that widespread burning of fossil fuels, through increasing the
    concentration of carbon dioxide in the Earth's atmosphere,

    That's IOTTMCO.

    has meant that places don't cool off as much at night, increasing the Earth's
    equilibrium temperature... escapes me.

    Of course it does. But you only asked HALF of the question. The other half is
    HOW MUCH? GW pundits have put their thumb on the scale in the "models" they use, accounting for water vapor by increasing the effect of CO2. They
    started out using a factor of 6x, IIRC. The last I checked, they'd reduced it to
    2x, IIRC. I have used a venerable model to determine the effect of both:

    http://climatemodels.uchicago.edu/modtran/

    Fallacious arguments, of the same poor quality as those made to defend Creationism, are indeed advanced against AGW. The motive behind advancing
    such arguments, however, is trivially transparent.

    What's transparent is that the models used by GW pundits are aggressive. They
    have predicted catastrophe several times already, and less-intelligent folk have
    tormented themselves into apoplexy.

    Oil companies make a lot of money.

    And they use it to "go green." Haven't you noticed?

    People in some parts of the country depend on the oil industry or the coal industry for jobs.

    My son is a marine biologist dealing with marine surveys. His work initially depended mostly on oil rigs. But now offshore wind power is a bigger proportion of the work. Jobs can change.

    All people depend on petroleum and coal products for other things than fuels. Killing the fuels part of the business will make insecticides and fertilizers more expensive. If you think grocery stores are charging too much, wait until you see the fallout from the "green new deal."

    The economy in general benefits from abundant and cheap energy -
    and many environmentalists advocate a shift to a lifestyle which uses vastly less energy,

    Solar and wind power are cheaper than oil and coal.

    And how many people will die when they can't air condition their home
    in the summer or heat it in the winter?

    How many people in Florida will die when the State is underwater.

    and concentrate on advocating renewable energy sources like wind
    and solar which don't seem to be capable of supporting heavy industry with intensive energy use.

    Indeed. And most locations don't have the capability to store energy economically.
    Green hydrogen.
    Also pumped storage
    And the sold equivalent of pumped storage which effectively consists of piling up concrete blocks when power is abundant and using their gravitational potential energy to generate power. A solid state dam.
    And satellite power is being seriously investigate now.
    And what about geothermal, ocean thermal and tidal power?
    Of course fission power still exists.




    You wouldn't normally expect an environmentalist, for example, to come up with an environmentally-sound plan for how the U.S. could sustainably
    ... produce as many planes, ships, and tanks as it did during World War II,
    so that they could be shipped to Ukraine in the current situation. Environ-
    mentalists just don't seem wired to think of these sorts of concerns as of
    the most pressing and vital importance.

    Most legislators don't seem wired that way either. They listen to the loudest
    voices, and that's the apoplectic ones.

    While it _is_ true that, say, the extinction of species due to environmental
    degradation is something that is far more _long-term_ in its impact

    What?!! Yammer-mouth AOC said it would happen in 12 years ... FOUR years ago! :-))

    than any change in political systems, individual human beings happen to
    have the (inconvenient, apparently, to environmentalists) tendency to put
    their own personal, individual survival front and center in their concerns.

    Here in the US we have the hard-left crowd yammering, Biden's admin curtailing energy production and appealing to the woke nonsense while China pollutes by bringing beaucoup de coal plants online. The virulent environmentalists have the upper hand, but they want the ONLY hand.

    So it's hard *not* to be suspicious of these environmentalist characters.

    Oh, I'm MORE than suspicious. I compare them with the Golgafrinchans.

    Even if, in this particular case, they're right about carbon dioxide emissions
    being a problem.

    It's a concern, but not a primary one.

    Since we can only build hydroelectric dams in certain locations, and they
    have environmental impacts, what proven carbon-free sources of large quantities of energy do we have?

    There is an obvious answer, but it gives those environmentalists hissy fits.

    Indeed :-)

    We don't have fusion power. But we *do* have fission power, and we also have
    breeder reactors and reprocessing to make efficient use of our uranium supplies.

    And thorium reactors, unlike fusion power, really are just an engineering issue.

    Indeed. Due to Chernobyl, Three mile island and Fukushima ALL nuclear energy
    has been painted with the same brush.

    Pseudoscientific babble. Indicative of mental illness. Secure help.
    No, Chris, it's DATA. It's evident that YOU are the one drinking the kool-aid when it
    comes to GW since you reject the actual evidence without investigation.

    "Any sufficiently advanced incompetence is indistinguishable from malice." -- Grey's law

    “To argue with a person who has renounced the use of reason is like administering medicine to the dead.” – Thomas Paine

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Gary Harnagel@21:1/5 to Chris L Peterson on Thu Jun 22 17:01:57 2023
    On Wednesday, June 21, 2023 at 10:19:49 PM UTC-6, Chris L Peterson wrote:

    On Wed, 21 Jun 2023 14:32:50 -0700 (PDT), Gary Harnagel
    <hit...@yahoo.com> wrote:

    On Tuesday, June 20, 2023 at 2:04:12?PM UTC-6, Chris L Peterson wrote:

    We know beyond all reasonable doubt what it is and what is causing it. Which is why nobody with any knowledge questions it or seeks other explanations. It is as close to fact as anything can be.

    It is people without knowledge that is NOT questioning it. But lest assume that you are correct. What should we do about it? Reduce our emissions? The US has been doing this:
    2000: 5.77x10^6 kilotonnes CO2 emission
    2019: 4.82x10^6

    https://www.macrotrends.net/countries/USA/united-states/carbon-co2-emissions

    China:
    2016: 9.77x10^6 ktonnes CO2 emission
    2019: 10.7x10^6
    2021: 11.5x10^6

    https://www.statista.com/statistics/239093/co2-emissions-in-china/

    They are on an upward slope while the US is on a downward slope, so there is NO way that we can offset that.

    “There are three kinds of men: The ones that learn by reading. The few who
    learn by observation. The rest of them have to pee on the electric fence and
    find out for themselves.” -- Will Rogers

    We immediately stop all new fossil fuel extraction. We immediately
    create a carbon tax.

    I'm VERT glad you're not in charge of our energy policy!

    We immediately invest a few hundred billion dollars in finishing off
    nearly ready electricity storage tech

    Although I approve of this in principle, it's mot "nearly ready." There is some hope in solid-state batteries, but throwing money at them may
    be premature.

    and in building a few tens of thousands of square miles of solar
    farms (and residential rooftop solar).

    To replace electrical production alone produced by fossil fuels (say,
    about 5x10^12 kwhr), at 30,000 kwhr/mi^2, would require 2x10^4 mi^2.
    Replacing coal and petroleum for transportation and space heating
    would bump that up to 6x10^4 mi^2, so your estimates are in the right
    ballpark. A square mile of solar panel costs about 25 million dollars
    (at a dollar per square foot), so that will cost $1.5 trillion, quite a few hundred billion. And it will have to be spread out over several years.

    But that price doesn't include the recycling costs of disposing of the panels at end of life, nor the environmental damage of producing the panels in the first place. As I see it, though, the BIG problem is that the sun doesn't shine
    at night, so battery technology is absolutely critical, as you point out.

    The bad news is, battery technology isn't ready for prime time (we don't even know how many "hundreds of billions" they'll add to the bill. But the good news
    is that we have more time to develop it than the climate kooks are yammering.

    If we do that, China and India will follow quickly.

    Maybe in about ten years.

    They are both already ahead of us in going green.

    There'a a long, long way to go yet by everyone.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Chris L Peterson@21:1/5 to hitlong@yahoo.com on Thu Jun 22 18:44:11 2023
    On Thu, 22 Jun 2023 17:01:57 -0700 (PDT), Gary Harnagel
    <hitlong@yahoo.com> wrote:

    On Wednesday, June 21, 2023 at 10:19:49?PM UTC-6, Chris L Peterson wrote:

    On Wed, 21 Jun 2023 14:32:50 -0700 (PDT), Gary Harnagel
    <hit...@yahoo.com> wrote:

    On Tuesday, June 20, 2023 at 2:04:12?PM UTC-6, Chris L Peterson wrote:

    We know beyond all reasonable doubt what it is and what is causing it. >> > > Which is why nobody with any knowledge questions it or seeks other
    explanations. It is as close to fact as anything can be.

    It is people without knowledge that is NOT questioning it. But lest assume >> > that you are correct. What should we do about it? Reduce our emissions?
    The US has been doing this:
    2000: 5.77x10^6 kilotonnes CO2 emission
    2019: 4.82x10^6

    https://www.macrotrends.net/countries/USA/united-states/carbon-co2-emissions

    China:
    2016: 9.77x10^6 ktonnes CO2 emission
    2019: 10.7x10^6
    2021: 11.5x10^6

    https://www.statista.com/statistics/239093/co2-emissions-in-china/

    They are on an upward slope while the US is on a downward slope, so there >> > is NO way that we can offset that.

    There are three kinds of men: The ones that learn by reading. The few who >> > learn by observation. The rest of them have to pee on the electric fence and
    find out for themselves. -- Will Rogers

    We immediately stop all new fossil fuel extraction. We immediately
    create a carbon tax.

    I'm VERT glad you're not in charge of our energy policy!

    We immediately invest a few hundred billion dollars in finishing off
    nearly ready electricity storage tech

    Although I approve of this in principle, it's mot "nearly ready." There is >some hope in solid-state batteries, but throwing money at them may
    be premature.

    and in building a few tens of thousands of square miles of solar
    farms (and residential rooftop solar).

    To replace electrical production alone produced by fossil fuels (say,
    about 5x10^12 kwhr), at 30,000 kwhr/mi^2, would require 2x10^4 mi^2. >Replacing coal and petroleum for transportation and space heating
    would bump that up to 6x10^4 mi^2, so your estimates are in the right >ballpark. A square mile of solar panel costs about 25 million dollars
    (at a dollar per square foot), so that will cost $1.5 trillion, quite a few >hundred billion. And it will have to be spread out over several years.

    But that price doesn't include the recycling costs of disposing of the panels >at end of life, nor the environmental damage of producing the panels in the >first place. As I see it, though, the BIG problem is that the sun doesn't shine
    at night, so battery technology is absolutely critical, as you point out.

    The bad news is, battery technology isn't ready for prime time (we don't even >know how many "hundreds of billions" they'll add to the bill. But the good news
    is that we have more time to develop it than the climate kooks are yammering.

    If we do that, China and India will follow quickly.

    Maybe in about ten years.

    They are both already ahead of us in going green.

    There'a a long, long way to go yet by everyone.

    Panels last many decades. And don't need recycling. Batteries are
    fully recyclable, and new technology makes current batteries nothing
    but a short term solution. We could easily make this transition in
    10-20 years. At a fraction of the cost of what we're doing now.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Gerald Kelleher@21:1/5 to All on Fri Jun 23 00:44:54 2023
    There is something wonderful about sunflower buds as it tracks along with the rotation of the Earth with its focus on the central and stationary Sun. Anyone with a swivel chair and focus on a computer screen gets the same effect as the chair turns and
    the person's head swivels to keep focus on the Sun-

    https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=f7kL-kf2uZg

    I would trust anyone with the Earth science of climate who could manage to discern that all nature, including the human body, track with the Earth in this cycle once every 24 hours and a thousand times in a thousand 24 hour days.

    The Earth doesn't suffer from an abundance of a minor atmospheric gas like carbon dioxide or methane, it suffers from a lack of solar system researchers after centuries of a subculture conjured up by experimental theorists.

    Must be humbling to know that a sunflower knows more about the rotation of the Earth and the central Sun than anyone else here.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Gerald Kelleher@21:1/5 to All on Fri Jun 23 00:52:12 2023
    There is something wonderful about a sunflower bud as it tracks along with the rotation of the Earth with its focus on the central and stationary Sun. Anyone with a swivel chair and focus on a computer screen gets the same effect as the chair turns and
    the person's head swivels to keep focus on the screen-

    https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=f7kL-kf2uZg

    I wouldn't trust anyone with the Earth science of climate who couldn't discern that all nature, including the human body, tracks with the Earth in this cycle once every 24 hours and a thousand times in a thousand 24-hour days.

    The Earth doesn't suffer from an abundance of a minor atmospheric gas like carbon dioxide or methane; it suffers from a lack of solar system researchers after centuries of a subculture conjured up by experimental theorists.

    It must be humbling to know that a sunflower knows more about the rotation of the Earth and the central Sun than anyone else here.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Gary Harnagel@21:1/5 to Chris L Peterson on Fri Jun 23 04:08:14 2023
    On Thursday, June 22, 2023 at 6:44:16 PM UTC-6, Chris L Peterson wrote:

    Panels last many decades. And don't need recycling.

    This false, Chris:

    https://news.energysage.com/how-long-do-solar-panels-last/

    Their output degrades with time, requiring new deployment or
    replacement to maintain the same power level.

    https://www.solarreviews.com/blog/how-long-do-solar-panels-last#degradation-rate

    It looks like an average number is 0.5%/year, so eventually they'll
    need to be recycled. Mfrs warrant them for about 25 years when
    their output will be down 10 to 15%.

    Batteries are fully recyclable,

    Nothing is "fully recyclable" and recycling requires energy, so
    more panels will be required for the new technology of recycling.

    and new technology makes current batteries nothing but a short
    term solution.

    I think the solid-state batteries being developed may be a solution.
    They cost 5x Pb batteries and last 4x as long, so the economy is
    similar. At present, they would double the cost of solar deployment
    and triple replacement cost. Hopefully, their cost can be reduced by
    R&D in 5 to 10 years.

    We could easily make this transition in 10-20 years.

    Unlikely in ten, and not easily.

    At a fraction of the cost of what we're doing now.

    Very unlikely. We're going to pay through the nose for it. And things
    never turn out to be as rosy as advocates predict. We should do it. We
    ARE doing it. But it doesn't help for the Greta Thunbergs and the AOCs yammering about total destruction in 10 years, nor the Al Gores predicting hockey-stick doom. Nor you lambasting anyone and everyone who
    disagrees with you. It just causes polarization.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Gary Harnagel@21:1/5 to Mike Collins on Fri Jun 23 04:47:14 2023
    On Thursday, June 22, 2023 at 5:10:52 PM UTC-6, Mike Collins wrote:

    On Wednesday, 21 June 2023 at 23:09:31 UTC+1, Gary Harnagel wrote:

    we can see that atmospheric CO2 is climbing at the same rate as CO2 emissions.
    Atmospheric CO2 is increasing at a rate of 22 ppm/year. At this rate, it will take
    270 years to get to 1000 ppm, a level that will begin to affect people's comfort.

    People will be somewhat uncomfortable when all the world’s coastal cities are flooded.

    Most coastal cities are at least 6 feet above sea level and the seas are rising 0.33 inches
    per year. It will take 100 years for sea levels to rise 3 feet.

    When the Thames barrier was built it was seldom used. It was thought that it would be
    used two to three times per year. Now it’s running at 6 to 7 times a year and one year it
    was used 50 times. Each use averts a potential flood of London. The reason for the
    increasing use is increased storminess.

    New Orleans is 7 feet BELOW sea level, and along with London has a technology to solve
    the problem.

    My son is a marine biologist dealing with marine surveys. His work initially depended
    mostly on oil rigs. But now offshore wind power is a bigger proportion of the work. Jobs
    can change.

    We'll always need petroleum and coal for insecticides, pharmaceuticals, plastics, etc.
    I attended a lecture by Arthur C. Clarke many years ago. He said the Japanese had
    developed a technology to turn petroleum into food and suggested we should stop burning petroleum ad start eating it! Everyone applauded, except me. I thought it
    was sheer stupidity. In fact, we're already eating it by growing and harvesting crops.

    How many people in Florida will die when the State is underwater.

    Baloney detected. At 0.33 inches/year, they'll take their hint from London and New
    Orleans. Or move.

    Indeed. And most locations don't have the capability to store energy economically.

    Green hydrogen.

    Hindenburg syndrome.

    Also pumped storage

    Only effective in limited locations.

    And the sold equivalent of pumped storage which effectively consists of piling
    up concrete blocks when power is abundant and using their gravitational potential
    energy to generate power. A solid state dam.

    Now THAT'S an idea. Got any numbers on that?

    "If it can't be expressed in figures, it is not science; it is opinion.
    – Robert A. Heinlein

    And satellite power is being seriously investigate now.

    I don't think that's going to fly. It was suggested a few decades
    ago and discarded because of worry about emr. Probably best
    to put solar panels on the ground.

    Hmmm, BTW, has anyone thought that solar panels are nearly
    black and convert only 20-25% of incident power to electricity?
    They're going to decrease the albedo of the earth. We'll have to
    offset that by covering nearby land with aluminum reflectors.

    And what about geothermal, ocean thermal and tidal power?

    Again, limited locations.

    Of course fission power still exists.

    Won't fly because of Chernobyl-Fukushima-3mileisland syndrome

    But CO2 emissions cause rises in the CO2 content of the atmosphere.
    Ocean solubility and photosynthesis can’t remove all the emissions.

    IIRC, the largest sink is detritus.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Quadibloc@21:1/5 to Gary Harnagel on Fri Jun 23 10:53:23 2023
    On Friday, June 23, 2023 at 5:47:16 AM UTC-6, Gary Harnagel wrote:
    On Thursday, June 22, 2023 at 5:10:52 PM UTC-6, Mike Collins wrote:

    And satellite power is being seriously investigate now.

    I don't think that's going to fly. It was suggested a few decades
    ago and discarded because of worry about emr. Probably best
    to put solar panels on the ground.

    Interestingly enough, Arthur C. Clarke wrote of the power beams from
    powersats that they would be "pretty effective death rays". Today, it's
    claimed that, no, they won't be concentrated enough to be that dangerous,
    and so large rectenna fields are required.

    Based on what I know, the big problem with solar power satellites is
    economic. They're far too big and heavy to be launched from Earth. Instead, they were considered to make the economic case for L5 type space habitats;
    mine minerals from the Moon, and build the solar power satellites from them
    in space.

    While establishing space colonies after the fashion outlined in Gerald O'Neill's
    _The High Frontier_ may well be a good thing, this involves a collosal investment.
    So cheaper solutions to the energy issue will be tried first.

    John Savard

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Gary Harnagel@21:1/5 to Quadibloc on Fri Jun 23 11:58:13 2023
    On Friday, June 23, 2023 at 11:53:25 AM UTC-6, Quadibloc wrote:

    On Friday, June 23, 2023 at 5:47:16 AM UTC-6, Gary Harnagel wrote:

    On Thursday, June 22, 2023 at 5:10:52 PM UTC-6, Mike Collins wrote:

    And satellite power is being seriously investigate now.

    I don't think that's going to fly. It was suggested a few decades
    ago and discarded because of worry about emr. Probably best
    to put solar panels on the ground.

    Interestingly enough, Arthur C. Clarke wrote of the power beams from powersats that they would be "pretty effective death rays". Today, it's claimed that, no, they won't be concentrated enough to be that dangerous, and so large rectenna fields are required.

    Unless some nation decides to focus the beam :-| Even if they don't, people are skeptical because of the unproven effects of low-level emr. What with everyone walking around with a cell phone glued to their ears, they shouldn't be, but whadaya gonna do?



    Based on what I know, the big problem with solar power satellites is economic. They're far too big and heavy to be launched from Earth. Instead, they were considered to make the economic case for L5 type space habitats; mine minerals from the Moon, and build the solar power satellites from them in space.

    While establishing space colonies after the fashion outlined in Gerald O'Neill's
    _The High Frontier_ may well be a good thing, this involves a collosal investment.
    So cheaper solutions to the energy issue will be tried first.

    John Savard

    I have that book. A very uplifting read at a time when the mainstream current was
    rather depressing.

    The problem with earthbound solar (and wind) is storage for darkness, overcast skies and emergencies. Hopefully, LiFePO4 -- or some other -- battery technology
    will meet the challenge. There are some automatically fail-safe nuclear technologies
    that should also be encouraged. Isn't there one that's potentially sized for home use?

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Quadibloc@21:1/5 to Gary Harnagel on Fri Jun 23 13:17:37 2023
    On Friday, June 23, 2023 at 12:58:16 PM UTC-6, Gary Harnagel wrote:
    There are some automatically fail-safe nuclear technologies
    that should also be encouraged. Isn't there one that's potentially sized for home use?

    Even if there was, wouldn't there be a proliferation issue with it?

    John Savard

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Gary Harnagel@21:1/5 to Quadibloc on Fri Jun 23 21:16:42 2023
    On Friday, June 23, 2023 at 2:17:39 PM UTC-6, Quadibloc wrote:

    On Friday, June 23, 2023 at 12:58:16 PM UTC-6, Gary Harnagel wrote:

    There are some automatically fail-safe nuclear technologies
    that should also be encouraged. Isn't there one that's potentially sized for home use?

    Even if there was, wouldn't there be a proliferation issue with it?

    John Savard

    I made it my mission to find out:

    https://www.energy.gov/ne/advanced-small-modular-reactors-smrs

    https://www.wired.com/2007/12/toshibas-home-n/

    (Not exactly home-sized - 200 kW)

    https://www.scientificamerican.com/article/first-u-s-small-nuclear-reactor-design-is-approved/

    (50 kW)

    There are others, too. One delivers it, it runs for x years and the company comes, picks it up and delivers a new one.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Chris L Peterson@21:1/5 to jsavard@ecn.ab.ca on Fri Jun 23 23:54:00 2023
    On Fri, 23 Jun 2023 13:17:37 -0700 (PDT), Quadibloc
    <jsavard@ecn.ab.ca> wrote:

    On Friday, June 23, 2023 at 12:58:16?PM UTC-6, Gary Harnagel wrote:
    There are some automatically fail-safe nuclear technologies
    that should also be encouraged. Isn't there one that's potentially sized for home use?

    Even if there was, wouldn't there be a proliferation issue with it?

    John Savard

    It's academic. Nuclear power can never be economical. It's a hundred
    times more costly than solar. Its only future is in niche
    applications.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Gary Harnagel@21:1/5 to Chris L Peterson on Sat Jun 24 06:21:16 2023
    On Friday, June 23, 2023 at 11:54:05 PM UTC-6, Chris L Peterson wrote:

    On Fri, 23 Jun 2023 13:17:37 -0700 (PDT), Quadibloc
    <jsa...@ecn.ab.ca> wrote:

    On Friday, June 23, 2023 at 12:58:16?PM UTC-6, Gary Harnagel wrote:
    There are some automatically fail-safe nuclear technologies
    that should also be encouraged. Isn't there one that's potentially sized for home use?

    Even if there was, wouldn't there be a proliferation issue with it?

    John Savard

    It's academic. Nuclear power can never be economical. It's Its only future is in niche
    applications.

    I'm beginning to think that's not true:

    "Unlike traditional nuclear reactors the new micro reactor uses no control
    rods to initiate the reaction. The new revolutionary technology uses reservoirs of liquid lithium-6, an isotope that is effective at absorbing neutrons. The Lithium-6 reservoirs are connected to a vertical tube that fits into the reactor
    core. The whole whole process is self sustaining and can last for up to 40 years, producing electricity for only 5 cents per kilowatt hour, about half the cost of grid energy."

    https://www.wired.com/2007/12/toshibas-home-n/

    That 5 cents probably doesn't include reprocessing, but it's still not "a hundred
    times more costly than solar." Actually, it will probably be cheaper than solar --
    and works at night , in winter and in emergencies.

    It will still have to face Chernobyl/Fukushima/3-mile-island syndrome in the minds of the public.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Chris L Peterson@21:1/5 to hitlong@yahoo.com on Sat Jun 24 10:14:25 2023
    On Sat, 24 Jun 2023 06:21:16 -0700 (PDT), Gary Harnagel
    <hitlong@yahoo.com> wrote:

    On Friday, June 23, 2023 at 11:54:05?PM UTC-6, Chris L Peterson wrote:

    On Fri, 23 Jun 2023 13:17:37 -0700 (PDT), Quadibloc
    <jsa...@ecn.ab.ca> wrote:

    On Friday, June 23, 2023 at 12:58:16?PM UTC-6, Gary Harnagel wrote:
    There are some automatically fail-safe nuclear technologies
    that should also be encouraged. Isn't there one that's potentially sized for home use?

    Even if there was, wouldn't there be a proliferation issue with it?

    John Savard

    It's academic. Nuclear power can never be economical. It's Its only future is in niche
    applications.

    I'm beginning to think that's not true:

    "Unlike traditional nuclear reactors the new micro reactor uses no control >rods to initiate the reaction. The new revolutionary technology uses reservoirs
    of liquid lithium-6, an isotope that is effective at absorbing neutrons. The >Lithium-6 reservoirs are connected to a vertical tube that fits into the reactor
    core. The whole whole process is self sustaining and can last for up to 40 >years, producing electricity for only 5 cents per kilowatt hour, about half the
    cost of grid energy."

    https://www.wired.com/2007/12/toshibas-home-n/

    That 5 cents probably doesn't include reprocessing, but it's still not "a hundred
    times more costly than solar." Actually, it will probably be cheaper than solar --
    and works at night , in winter and in emergencies.

    It will still have to face Chernobyl/Fukushima/3-mile-island syndrome in the >minds of the public.

    That is not the cost. It is the price. The cost is many times higher.
    And grid solar will be both lower price and vastly lower cost than any
    other technology we have.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Quadibloc@21:1/5 to Chris L Peterson on Sat Jun 24 09:26:41 2023
    On Saturday, June 24, 2023 at 10:14:29 AM UTC-6, Chris L Peterson wrote:

    That is not the cost. It is the price. The cost is many times higher.

    This does not sound like a viable business model. Perhaps you
    are including some (alleged) externalities in the "cost"?

    John Savard

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Chris L Peterson@21:1/5 to jsavard@ecn.ab.ca on Sat Jun 24 14:39:55 2023
    On Sat, 24 Jun 2023 09:26:41 -0700 (PDT), Quadibloc
    <jsavard@ecn.ab.ca> wrote:

    On Saturday, June 24, 2023 at 10:14:29?AM UTC-6, Chris L Peterson wrote:

    That is not the cost. It is the price. The cost is many times higher.

    This does not sound like a viable business model. Perhaps you
    are including some (alleged) externalities in the "cost"?

    John Savard

    Of course. That's what "cost" is. It considers the externalities that
    aren't reflected in the price in a classic market failure.

    Nuclear comes with extremely high environmental costs associated with
    the production of the fuel, as well as high costs associated with
    waste products.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Gary Harnagel@21:1/5 to Quadibloc on Sat Jun 24 13:38:36 2023
    On Saturday, June 24, 2023 at 10:26:43 AM UTC-6, Quadibloc wrote:

    On Saturday, June 24, 2023 at 10:14:29 AM UTC-6, Chris L Peterson wrote:

    That is not the cost. It is the price. The cost is many times higher.

    This does not sound like a viable business model. Perhaps you
    are including some (alleged) externalities in the "cost"?

    John Savard

    Probably. Just ship the refuse after reprocessing and bury it in the desert.

    BTW, the LiFePO4 solid state batteries are much closer to prime time than
    I believed:

    https://www.amazon.com/OGRPHY-Pack-12V-Trolling-Applications/dp/B0BB7KH39B/ref=sr_1_18_sspa?crid=2W59HCWSW1L2A&keywords=lifepo4%2Bbattery&qid=1687617382&sprefix=lifepo4%2Caps%2C158&sr=8-18-spons&ufe=app_do%3Aamzn1.fos.765d4786-5719-48b9-b588-eab9385652d5&
    sp_csd=d2lkZ2V0TmFtZT1zcF9hdGZfbmV4dA&th=1

    5 kWHrs for $1224. Made in China so not sure if the specs are believable.

    Equivalent US made: $2699

    https://solarparadise.com/products/dakota-lithium-48v-96ah-lifepo4-deep-cycle-battery?utm_medium=cpc&utm_source=bing&utm_campaign=Bing%20Shopping&msclkid=b7d72ee7372c12c91c1c4a7064362e32

    Makes me want to run out and buy one even though I don't have solar :-)

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Mike Collins@21:1/5 to Gary Harnagel on Tue Jun 27 15:11:57 2023
    On Friday, 23 June 2023 at 12:47:16 UTC+1, Gary Harnagel wrote:
    On Thursday, June 22, 2023 at 5:10:52 PM UTC-6, Mike Collins wrote:

    On Wednesday, 21 June 2023 at 23:09:31 UTC+1, Gary Harnagel wrote:

    we can see that atmospheric CO2 is climbing at the same rate as CO2 emissions.
    Atmospheric CO2 is increasing at a rate of 22 ppm/year. At this rate, it will take
    270 years to get to 1000 ppm, a level that will begin to affect people's comfort.

    People will be somewhat uncomfortable when all the world’s coastal cities are flooded.
    Most coastal cities are at least 6 feet above sea level and the seas are rising 0.33 inches
    per year. It will take 100 years for sea levels to rise 3 feet.
    When the Thames barrier was built it was seldom used. It was thought that it would be
    used two to three times per year. Now it’s running at 6 to 7 times a year and one year it
    was used 50 times. Each use averts a potential flood of London. The reason for the
    increasing use is increased storminess.
    New Orleans is 7 feet BELOW sea level, and along with London has a technology to solve
    the problem.

    The problem is not just sea level rise but increased storminess. Storm surges and hurricanes are causing most of the floods. These are getting worse.

    My son is a marine biologist dealing with marine surveys. His work initially depended
    mostly on oil rigs. But now offshore wind power is a bigger proportion of the work. Jobs
    can change.
    We'll always need petroleum and coal for insecticides, pharmaceuticals, plastics, etc.
    I attended a lecture by Arthur C. Clarke many years ago. He said the Japanese had
    developed a technology to turn petroleum into food and suggested we should stop
    burning petroleum ad start eating it! Everyone applauded, except me. I thought it
    was sheer stupidity. In fact, we're already eating it by growing and harvesting crops.
    How many people in Florida will die when the State is underwater.
    Baloney detected. At 0.33 inches/year, they'll take their hint from London and New
    Orleans. Or move.
    Indeed. And most locations don't have the capability to store energy economically.

    Green hydrogen.
    Hindenburg syndrome.

    Rubbish. You Americans are fixated on the Hindenburg. A minor disaster with little loss of life. And a fire not an explosion. Prior to the 1960s in the UK heating and some street lighting was town gas. 50% hydrogen and 50% carbon monoxide ignoring a few
    minor components. There were large “gasometers” everywhere containing 50% hydrogen stored over water. The main danger from town gas was the toxicity of carbon monoxide either from accidents or suicide.
    We are far beyond this Victorian technology and safety won’t be a problem.


    Also pumped storage

    Only effective in limited locations.
    And the sold equivalent of pumped storage which effectively consists of piling
    up concrete blocks when power is abundant and using their gravitational potential
    energy to generate power. A solid state dam.
    Now THAT'S an idea. Got any numbers on that?


    https://singularityhub.com/2021/09/01/better-than-batteries-a-startup-thats-storing-energy-in-concrete-blocks-just-raised-100-million/

    You’ll have to look up the numbers yourself if they’re not in their prospectus.

    "If it can't be expressed in figures, it is not science; it is opinion.
    – Robert A. Heinlein
    And satellite power is being seriously investigate now.
    I don't think that's going to fly. It was suggested a few decades
    ago and discarded because of worry about emr. Probably best
    to put solar panels on the ground.

    Hmmm, BTW, has anyone thought that solar panels are nearly
    black and convert only 20-25% of incident power to electricity?
    They're going to decrease the albedo of the earth. We'll have to
    offset that by covering nearby land with aluminum reflectors.
    And what about geothermal, ocean thermal and tidal power?
    Again, limited locations.
    Oil wells and coal mines have limited locations. There are plenty of coastal and offshore sites where small and large scale tidal and wave power are possible. There’s been a tidal power station in Brittany since the 1960s.
    And power can be transmitted a long way with low loss. There are interconnections between the UK and France, Ireland, The Netherlands, Germany and Norway. The UK/France link is heavily used to import French electricity from nuclear power and export (
    mostly) solar and wind power from France to the UK. With the price rises due to the Ukrainian war this was used extensively by France to import energy from the UK when gas was scarce and expensive at a time when many French nuclear power stations were
    being serviced
    Of course fission power still exists.
    Won't fly because of Chernobyl-Fukushima-3mileisland syndrome

    Only in the USA. Nuclear power stations are being built elsewhere/

    But CO2 emissions cause rises in the CO2 content of the atmosphere.
    Ocean solubility and photosynthesis can’t remove all the emissions.
    IIRC, the largest sink is detritus.

    The main carbon sinks are vegetation and the ocean.

    https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carbon_sink

    Vegetation carbon sinks can be surprising. Part of the Kieldur forest in northern England, planted in the late 20th century have been dug up and the original peat bogs reinstated since peat sequesters much more carbon than temperate conifer forest.
    Tropical rain forest is a much better carbon sink. It’s even possible that the medieval warm period was due to the growth of the Amazonia civilisation which cleared forests and the fall of that civilisation and consequent forest regeneration after the
    depopulation caused by the plagues brought by the conquistadores may have caused the little ice age.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Mike Collins@21:1/5 to Quadibloc on Tue Jun 27 15:47:28 2023
    On Friday, 23 June 2023 at 18:53:25 UTC+1, Quadibloc wrote:
    On Friday, June 23, 2023 at 5:47:16 AM UTC-6, Gary Harnagel wrote:
    On Thursday, June 22, 2023 at 5:10:52 PM UTC-6, Mike Collins wrote:

    And satellite power is being seriously investigate now.

    I don't think that's going to fly. It was suggested a few decades
    ago and discarded because of worry about emr. Probably best
    to put solar panels on the ground.
    Interestingly enough, Arthur C. Clarke wrote of the power beams from powersats that they would be "pretty effective death rays". Today, it's claimed that, no, they won't be concentrated enough to be that dangerous, and so large rectenna fields are required.

    Based on what I know, the big problem with solar power satellites is economic. They're far too big and heavy to be launched from Earth. Instead, they were considered to make the economic case for L5 type space habitats; mine minerals from the Moon, and build the solar power satellites from them in space.

    While establishing space colonies after the fashion outlined in Gerald O'Neill's
    _The High Frontier_ may well be a good thing, this involves a collosal investment.
    So cheaper solutions to the energy issue will be tried first.

    John Savard


    https://www.space.com/space-solar-power-pros-cons

    https://www.sciencealert.com/scientists-beam-solar-power-from-space-to-earth-in-world-first

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Gerald Kelleher@21:1/5 to All on Wed Jun 28 01:57:34 2023
    On Tuesday, June 27, 2023 at 11:12:00 PM UTC+1, Mike Collins wrote:

    " Tropical rain forest is a much better carbon sink. It’s even possible that the medieval warm period was due to the growth of the Amazonia civilisation which cleared forests and the fall of that civilisation and consequent forest regeneration after
    the depopulation caused by the plagues brought by the conquistadores may have caused the little ice age."

    Royal Society thugs with their superior/inferior 'races' have always blamed native populations for the purpose of colonial expansion-

    " In 500 years how the Anglo-Saxon race will have spread & exterminated whole nations; & in consequence how much the Human race, viewed as a unit, will have risen in rank." Charles Darwin

    All empirical modelling, including natural selection modelling and climate change modelling, originates in clockwork solar system modelling or RA/Dec modelling where the original thug attempted to make experimental predictions look like astronomical
    predictions-

    "Rule [of Reasoning] III. The qualities of bodies, which admit neither [intensification] nor remission of degrees, and which are found to belong to all bodies within the reach of our experiments, are to be esteemed the universal qualities of all bodies
    whatsoever." Newton

    If experimental theorists want to make conditions in a common greenhouse (experiment) equate to the Earth's atmosphere (Universal qualities) and then conclude that humanity must control the weather/temperatures, then that is the scientific method/rules
    of reasoning as a dangerous and subversive subculture.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Gary Harnagel@21:1/5 to Mike Collins on Thu Jun 29 12:02:30 2023
    On Tuesday, June 27, 2023 at 4:12:00 PM UTC-6, Mike Collins wrote:

    On Friday, 23 June 2023 at 12:47:16 UTC+1, Gary Harnagel wrote:

    On Thursday, June 22, 2023 at 5:10:52 PM UTC-6, Mike Collins wrote:

    People will be somewhat uncomfortable when all the world’s coastal cities
    are flooded.

    Most coastal cities are at least 6 feet above sea level and the seas are rising
    0.33 inches per year. It will take 100 years for sea levels to rise 3 feet.

    When the Thames barrier was built it was seldom used. It was thought that it would be
    used two to three times per year. Now it’s running at 6 to 7 times a year and one year it
    was used 50 times. Each use averts a potential flood of London. The reason for the
    increasing use is increased storminess.

    New Orleans is 7 feet BELOW sea level, and along with London has a technology to solve
    the problem.

    The problem is not just sea level rise but increased storminess. Storm surges and hurricanes
    are causing most of the floods. These are getting worse.

    There wouldn't be such floods if cities were properly located and designed.

    My son is a marine biologist dealing with marine surveys. His work initially depended
    mostly on oil rigs. But now offshore wind power is a bigger proportion of the work. Jobs
    can change.

    We'll always need petroleum and coal for insecticides, pharmaceuticals, plastics, etc.
    I attended a lecture by Arthur C. Clarke many years ago. He said the Japanese had
    developed a technology to turn petroleum into food and suggested we should stop
    burning petroleum ad start eating it! Everyone applauded, except me. I thought it
    was sheer stupidity. In fact, we're already eating it by growing and harvesting crops.

    How many people in Florida will die when the State is underwater.

    Baloney detected. At 0.33 inches/year, they'll take their hint from London and New
    Orleans. Or move.

    Green hydrogen.

    Hindenburg syndrome.

    Rubbish. You Americans are fixated on the Hindenburg. A minor disaster with little
    loss of life.

    It's "minor" so long as you or I aren't in it :-)

    And a fire not an explosion.

    Irrelevant to those who died.

    Prior to the 1960s in the UK heating and some street lighting was town gas. 50%
    hydrogen and 50% carbon monoxide ignoring a few minor components. There
    were large “gasometers” everywhere containing 50% hydrogen stored over water.
    The main danger from town gas was the toxicity of carbon monoxide either from accidents or suicide.
    We are far beyond this Victorian technology and safety won’t be a problem.

    It will be a problem in people's minds. Hindenburg syndrome = Fukushima syndrome = ...

    Also pumped storage

    Only effective in limited locations.

    And the sold equivalent of pumped storage which effectively consists of piling
    up concrete blocks when power is abundant and using their gravitational potential
    energy to generate power. A solid state dam.

    Now THAT'S an idea. Got any numbers on that?

    https://singularityhub.com/2021/09/01/better-than-batteries-a-startup-thats-storing-energy-in-concrete-blocks-just-raised-100-million/

    You’ll have to look up the numbers yourself if they’re not in their prospectus.

    There's enough there to be interesting. It's a giant Grandfather's clock.

    And satellite power is being seriously investigate now.

    I don't think that's going to fly. It was suggested a few decades
    ago and discarded because of worry about emr. Probably best
    to put solar panels on the ground.

    Hmmm, BTW, has anyone thought that solar panels are nearly
    black and convert only 20-25% of incident power to electricity?
    They're going to decrease the albedo of the earth. We'll have to
    offset that by covering nearby land with aluminum reflectors.

    And what about geothermal, ocean thermal and tidal power?

    Again, limited locations.

    Oil wells and coal mines have limited locations.

    Not really an apples to apples comparison. The energy per unit
    area of ocean thermal and tidal activity is very low compared to
    oil, coal and even solar. Electrical linkage is, of course, not the
    problem

    Of course fission power still exists.
    Won't fly because of Chernobyl-Fukushima-3mileisland syndrome

    Only in the USA. Nuclear power stations are being built elsewhere/

    New ones in Japan?

    But CO2 emissions cause rises in the CO2 content of the atmosphere. Ocean solubility and photosynthesis can’t remove all the emissions.

    IIRC, the largest sink is detritus.

    The main carbon sinks are vegetation and the ocean.

    https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carbon_sink

    "Soils represent a short to long-term carbon storage medium, and contain
    more carbon than all terrestrial vegetation and the atmosphere"

    ... Tropical rain forest is a much better carbon sink.

    Soils: detritus is the biggie.

    It’s even possible that the medieval warm period was due to the growth of the Amazonia civilisation which cleared forests and the fall of that civilisation
    and consequent forest regeneration after the depopulation caused by the plagues brought by the conquistadores may have caused the little ice age.

    The causes of the LIA are varied:

    https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Little_Ice_Age

    I believe the injection of ash, etc. into the upper atmosphere by many volcanoes
    that occurred throughout the period is the main driver, enhanced by the Maunder minimum.

    https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Little_Ice_Age_volcanism

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Mike Collins@21:1/5 to Gary Harnagel on Thu Jun 29 15:00:29 2023
    On Thursday, 29 June 2023 at 20:02:33 UTC+1, Gary Harnagel wrote:
    On Tuesday, June 27, 2023 at 4:12:00 PM UTC-6, Mike Collins wrote:

    On Friday, 23 June 2023 at 12:47:16 UTC+1, Gary Harnagel wrote:

    On Thursday, June 22, 2023 at 5:10:52 PM UTC-6, Mike Collins wrote:

    People will be somewhat uncomfortable when all the world’s coastal cities
    are flooded.

    Most coastal cities are at least 6 feet above sea level and the seas are rising
    0.33 inches per year. It will take 100 years for sea levels to rise 3 feet.

    When the Thames barrier was built it was seldom used. It was thought that it would be
    used two to three times per year. Now it’s running at 6 to 7 times a year and one year it
    was used 50 times. Each use averts a potential flood of London. The reason for the
    increasing use is increased storminess.

    New Orleans is 7 feet BELOW sea level, and along with London has a technology to solve
    the problem.

    The problem is not just sea level rise but increased storminess. Storm surges and hurricanes
    are causing most of the floods. These are getting worse.
    There wouldn't be such floods if cities were properly located and designed.
    My son is a marine biologist dealing with marine surveys. His work initially depended
    mostly on oil rigs. But now offshore wind power is a bigger proportion of the work. Jobs
    can change.

    We'll always need petroleum and coal for insecticides, pharmaceuticals, plastics, etc.
    I attended a lecture by Arthur C. Clarke many years ago. He said the Japanese had
    developed a technology to turn petroleum into food and suggested we should stop
    burning petroleum ad start eating it! Everyone applauded, except me. I thought it
    was sheer stupidity. In fact, we're already eating it by growing and harvesting crops.

    How many people in Florida will die when the State is underwater.

    Baloney detected. At 0.33 inches/year, they'll take their hint from London and New
    Orleans. Or move.

    Green hydrogen.

    Hindenburg syndrome.

    Rubbish. You Americans are fixated on the Hindenburg. A minor disaster with little
    loss of life.
    It's "minor" so long as you or I aren't in it :-)
    So is every road accident. But you don’t let that decide policy. If you did US roads might. E as safe as British or Swedish ones.

    And a fire not an explosion.
    Irrelevant to those who died.

    35 died 62 survived. Not a major disaster.


    Prior to the 1960s in the UK heating and some street lighting was town gas. 50%
    hydrogen and 50% carbon monoxide ignoring a few minor components. There were large “gasometers” everywhere containing 50% hydrogen stored over water.
    The main danger from town gas was the toxicity of carbon monoxide either from
    accidents or suicide.
    We are far beyond this Victorian technology and safety won’t be a problem.
    It will be a problem in people's minds. Hindenburg syndrome = Fukushima syndrome = ...
    Also pumped storage

    Only effective in limited locations.

    And the sold equivalent of pumped storage which effectively consists of piling
    up concrete blocks when power is abundant and using their gravitational potential
    energy to generate power. A solid state dam.

    Now THAT'S an idea. Got any numbers on that?

    https://singularityhub.com/2021/09/01/better-than-batteries-a-startup-thats-storing-energy-in-concrete-blocks-just-raised-100-million/

    You’ll have to look up the numbers yourself if they’re not in their prospectus.
    There's enough there to be interesting. It's a giant Grandfather's clock.
    And satellite power is being seriously investigate now.

    I don't think that's going to fly. It was suggested a few decades
    ago and discarded because of worry about emr. Probably best
    to put solar panels on the ground.

    Hmmm, BTW, has anyone thought that solar panels are nearly
    black and convert only 20-25% of incident power to electricity?
    They're going to decrease the albedo of the earth. We'll have to
    offset that by covering nearby land with aluminum reflectors.

    And what about geothermal, ocean thermal and tidal power?

    Again, limited locations.

    Oil wells and coal mines have limited locations.
    Not really an apples to apples comparison. The energy per unit
    area of ocean thermal and tidal activity is very low compared to
    oil, coal and even solar. Electrical linkage is, of course, not the
    problem

    There is a lot of ocean. And a lot of coastline.

    Tidal power is limited. Half the European tidal power is on the UK coast. But it’s still a onsiderable source (10 GW).

    And yes electrical connections are not a problem. But plenty of people in the USA, where you have states like Texas which don’t have good out of state connections think transfer of power over long distance is impossible.

    https://www.gridwatch.templar.co.uk/

    Since I last looked at gridwatch yet another interconnector has been opened.

    Power from the Sahara to Northern Europe is technically (but probably not politically feasible..

    Of course fission power still exists.
    Won't fly because of Chernobyl-Fukushima-3mileisland syndrome

    Only in the USA. Nuclear power stations are being built elsewhere/
    New ones in Japan?
    But CO2 emissions cause rises in the CO2 content of the atmosphere. Ocean solubility and photosynthesis can’t remove all the emissions.

    IIRC, the largest sink is detritus.

    The main carbon sinks are vegetation and the ocean.

    https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carbon_sink
    "Soils represent a short to long-term carbon storage medium, and contain more carbon than all terrestrial vegetation and the atmosphere"

    ... Tropical rain forest is a much better carbon sink.

    Soils: detritus is the biggie.

    No vegetation (including tropical rain forest and sphagnum moss) and the ocean are the main carbon sinks.

    It’s even possible that the medieval warm period was due to the growth of
    the Amazonia civilisation which cleared forests and the fall of that civilisation
    and consequent forest regeneration after the depopulation caused by the plagues brought by the conquistadores may have caused the little ice age.
    The causes of the LIA are varied:

    https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Little_Ice_Age

    I believe the injection of ash, etc. into the upper atmosphere by many volcanoes
    that occurred throughout the period is the main driver, enhanced by the Maunder
    minimum.

    https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Little_Ice_Age_volcanism
    And the warm period?

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Gary Harnagel@21:1/5 to Mike Collins on Fri Jun 30 06:23:50 2023
    On Thursday, June 29, 2023 at 4:00:32 PM UTC-6, Mike Collins wrote:

    On Thursday, 29 June 2023 at 20:02:33 UTC+1, Gary Harnagel wrote:

    On Tuesday, June 27, 2023 at 4:12:00 PM UTC-6, Mike Collins wrote:

    The problem is not just sea level rise but increased storminess. Storm surges and hurricanes
    are causing most of the floods. These are getting worse.

    There wouldn't be such floods if cities were properly located and designed.

    Rubbish. You Americans are fixated on the Hindenburg. A minor disaster with little
    loss of life.

    It's "minor" so long as you or I aren't in it :-)

    So is every road accident. But you don’t let that decide policy. If you did US roads might.
    E as safe as British or Swedish ones.

    Baloney detected.

    And a fire not an explosion.

    Irrelevant to those who died.

    35 died 62 survived. Not a major disaster.

    More baloney detected. Not a major disaster because blimps stopped using hydrogen. Use today is quite limited.

    Prior to the 1960s in the UK heating and some street lighting was town gas. 50%
    hydrogen and 50% carbon monoxide ignoring a few minor components. There were large “gasometers” everywhere containing 50% hydrogen stored over water.
    The main danger from town gas was the toxicity of carbon monoxide either from
    accidents or suicide.
    We are far beyond this Victorian technology and safety won’t be a problem.

    It will be a problem in people's minds. Hindenburg syndrome = Fukushima syndrome = ...

    Oil wells and coal mines have limited locations.

    Not really an apples to apples comparison. The energy per unit
    area of ocean thermal and tidal activity is very low compared to
    oil, coal and even solar. Electrical linkage is, of course, not the problem

    There is a lot of ocean. And a lot of coastline.

    And everyone wants it stuffed up with paraphernalia that beaches whales,
    limits fishing and generally upsets the view. Any big time ocean thermal
    will be counterproductive because that will release CO2 stored in the ocean.

    Tidal power is limited. Half the European tidal power is on the UK coast.
    But it’s still a considerable source (10 GW).

    A pittance.

    And yes electrical connections are not a problem. But plenty of people in the USA, where you have states like Texas which don’t have good out of state connections think transfer of power over long distance is impossible.

    https://www.gridwatch.templar.co.uk/

    Since I last looked at gridwatch yet another interconnector has been opened.

    Power from the Sahara to Northern Europe is technically (but probably not politically feasible..

    Eventually, solar will be a solution, so nothing to harp about.

    The main carbon sinks are vegetation and the ocean.

    https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carbon_sink

    "Soils represent a short to long-term carbon storage medium, and contain more carbon than all terrestrial vegetation and the atmosphere"

    ... Tropical rain forest is a much better carbon sink.

    Soils: detritus is the biggie.

    No vegetation (including tropical rain forest and sphagnum moss)

    READ the wiki page that YOU cited.

    and the ocean are the main carbon sinks.

    The ocean, yes, which you want to upset by dumping heat into the ocean :-)

    It’s even possible that the medieval warm period was due to the growth of
    the Amazonia civilisation which cleared forests and the fall of that civilisation
    and consequent forest regeneration after the depopulation caused by the plagues brought by the conquistadores may have caused the little ice age.

    The causes of the LIA are varied:

    https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Little_Ice_Age

    I believe the injection of ash, etc. into the upper atmosphere by many volcanoes
    that occurred throughout the period is the main driver, enhanced by the Maunder
    minimum.

    https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Little_Ice_Age_volcanism

    And the warm period?

    The earth has been heating and cooling over many millenia.

    https://archive.org/details/7da-2748bffc-84a-36fc-276e-61ae-31204f-imagejpeg

    Although CO2 and global warm periods are linked, there are many other factors that intrude. The medieval warm period was ended by the LIA.

    The big elephant in the room, however, is that China is continuing to build coal-
    fired power plants at an unprecedented rate. Wringing our hands over all this petty stuff is useless. What's gonna happen is gonna happen. Enjoy the ride.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Gerald Kelleher@21:1/5 to All on Fri Jun 30 08:09:49 2023
    Blaming native cultures and especially dehumanising sections of the Human Race for extermination policies was written as an evolutionary narrative-

    " In the brain of the lowest savages, and, as far as we yet know, of the pre-historic races, we have an organ so little inferior in size and complexity to that of the highest types (such as the average European), that we must believe it capable, under a
    similar process of gradual development during the space of two or three thousand years, of producing equal average results. But the mental requirements of the lowest savages, such as the Australians or the Andaman islanders, are very little above those
    of many animals. The higher moral faculties and those of pure intellect and refined emotion are useless to them, are rarely if ever manifested, and have no relation to their wants, desires, or well-being. How, then, was an organ developed so far beyond
    the needs of its possessor? Natural selection could only have endowed the savage with a brain a little superior to that of an ape, whereas he actually possesses one but very little inferior to that of the average members of our learned societies" Wallace

    Wallace's Origin of Species in 1858 preceded Darwin's version a year later based on civilised/savage 'races' but modified by Darwin into favoured/less favoured 'races'.

    The academic community still has to answer for the central role natural selection played in the WWII Holocaust as the original conviction was reheated by the Nazis as a fictional Aryan 'race' in imitation of the equally fictional Anglo-Saxon 'race'-

    " In 500 years how the Anglo-Saxon race will have spread & exterminated whole nations; & in consequence how much the Human race, viewed as a unit, will have risen in rank." Charles Darwin

    Before someone with higher reasoning and perceptive faculties, the crude and the ignorant know to keep silent in all areas of solar system and Earth science research.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Mike Collins@21:1/5 to Gary Harnagel on Fri Jun 30 13:40:20 2023
    On Friday, 30 June 2023 at 14:23:52 UTC+1, Gary Harnagel wrote:
    On Thursday, June 29, 2023 at 4:00:32 PM UTC-6, Mike Collins wrote:

    On Thursday, 29 June 2023 at 20:02:33 UTC+1, Gary Harnagel wrote:

    On Tuesday, June 27, 2023 at 4:12:00 PM UTC-6, Mike Collins wrote:

    The problem is not just sea level rise but increased storminess. Storm surges and hurricanes
    are causing most of the floods. These are getting worse.

    There wouldn't be such floods if cities were properly located and designed.

    Rubbish. You Americans are fixated on the Hindenburg. A minor disaster with little
    loss of life.

    It's "minor" so long as you or I aren't in it :-)

    So is every road accident. But you don’t let that decide policy. If you did US roads might.
    E as safe as British or Swedish ones.
    Baloney detected.

    Truth is not baloney.

    And a fire not an explosion.

    Irrelevant to those who died.

    35 died 62 survived. Not a major disaster.
    More baloney detected. Not a major disaster because blimps stopped using hydrogen. Use today is quite limited.
    Hindenburg was not a blimp.
    And we carried on using coal gas which was 50% hydrogen for decades afterwards. And drving round in vehicles powered by inflammable hydrocarbons whose performance was boosted by brain rotting tetraethyl lead


    Prior to the 1960s in the UK heating and some street lighting was town gas. 50%
    hydrogen and 50% carbon monoxide ignoring a few minor components. There
    were large “gasometers” everywhere containing 50% hydrogen stored over water.
    The main danger from town gas was the toxicity of carbon monoxide either from
    accidents or suicide.
    We are far beyond this Victorian technology and safety won’t be a problem.

    It will be a problem in people's minds. Hindenburg syndrome = Fukushima syndrome = ...



    Oil wells and coal mines have limited locations.

    Not really an apples to apples comparison. The energy per unit
    area of ocean thermal and tidal activity is very low compared to
    oil, coal and even solar. Electrical linkage is, of course, not the problem

    There is a lot of ocean. And a lot of coastline.
    And everyone wants it stuffed up with paraphernalia that beaches whales, limits fishing and generally upsets the view.

    None of this has happened in North Sea wind farms.

    Any big time ocean thermal
    will be counterproductive because that will release CO2 stored in the ocean.

    Methane clathrates would probably be a bigger problem.

    Tidal power is limited. Half the European tidal power is on the UK coast. But it’s still a considerable source (10 GW).

    A pittance.
    And yes electrical connections are not a problem. But plenty of people in the
    USA, where you have states like Texas which don’t have good out of state connections think transfer of power over long distance is impossible.

    https://www.gridwatch.templar.co.uk/

    Since I last looked at gridwatch yet another interconnector has been opened.

    Power from the Sahara to Northern Europe is technically (but probably not politically feasible..
    Eventually, solar will be a solution, so nothing to harp about.
    The main carbon sinks are vegetation and the ocean.

    https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carbon_sink

    "Soils represent a short to long-term carbon storage medium, and contain more carbon than all terrestrial vegetation and the atmosphere"

    ... Tropical rain forest is a much better carbon sink.

    Soils: detritus is the biggie.


    No vegetation (including tropical rain forest and sphagnum moss)
    READ the wiki page that YOU cited.
    and the ocean are the main carbon sinks.
    Read the top paragraphs.

    Have you considered where detritus comes from?
    Wikipedia
    “ In terrestrial ecosystems it is present as leaf litter and other organic matter that is intermixed with soil, which is denominated "soil organic matter". The detritus of aquatic ecosystems is organic material that is suspended in the water and
    accumulates in depositions on the floor of the body of water; when this floor is a seabed, such a deposition is denominated "marine snow".

    It’s all derived from carbon sequestered by vegetation.
    Just as sphagnum bogs store carbon sequestered by live sphagnum moss.


    The ocean, yes, which you want to upset by dumping heat into the ocean :-)
    It’s even possible that the medieval warm period was due to the growth of
    the Amazonia civilisation which cleared forests and the fall of that civilisation
    and consequent forest regeneration after the depopulation caused by the
    plagues brought by the conquistadores may have caused the little ice age.

    The causes of the LIA are varied:

    https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Little_Ice_Age

    I believe the injection of ash, etc. into the upper atmosphere by many volcanoes
    that occurred throughout the period is the main driver, enhanced by the Maunder
    minimum.

    https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Little_Ice_Age_volcanism

    And the warm period?
    The earth has been heating and cooling over many millenia.

    Note my use of the word “possible”

    To use your word baloney. Yes the Earth has been heating and cooling for millennia. With lots of different contributions. Yet now the Earth is heating rapidly despite being in a cooling phase of the Milankovitch cycles.

    Suggest an explanation for the medieval warm period?


    https://archive.org/details/7da-2748bffc-84a-36fc-276e-61ae-31204f-imagejpeg

    Although CO2 and global warm periods are linked, there are many other factors
    that intrude. The medieval warm period was ended by the LIA.

    The big elephant in the room, however, is that China is continuing to build coal-
    fired power plants at an unprecedented rate. Wringing our hands over all this
    petty stuff is useless. What's gonna happen is gonna happen. Enjoy the ride.

    China is building more coal fired plants. But most of these are associated with extensive solar power and wind farms as backup power sources.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Gerald Kelleher@21:1/5 to All on Fri Jun 30 14:47:57 2023
    There are no Milankovitch cycles.

    The midsummer Solstice happens at Stonehenge on the same date today as it was back 2,500 years ago just as the Newgrange light spectacle happens on December 21st every year on the same date those ancient societies showed up to witness it.

    The Precession of the Equinoxes as witnessed within the Ptomeaic framework is really due to the fact that the stars drift by roughly 1 degree every 72 years by virtue that the exact proportion of rotations to an orbital circuit is 365 1/4 to one circuit.
    The correction to the calendar system and the framework was corrected in 1582 by the Church which returned dates to their physical anchor in the Solstices and Equinoxes.

    Axial Precession which was used to satisfy the Ptolemaic framework was false while the real issue is the one that defines climate at the level of Copernicus and Galileo as they could not define it-

    "The third movement is the declination movement. For the axis of daily rotation is not parallel to the axis of the great circle but is inclined to it by such a part of the circumference, which in our time is almost 23 and a half degrees. Thus the centre
    of the Earth always remains in the plane of the ecliptic, i.e. on the circumference of a great circle, and its poles revolve, drawing small circles on both sides around the centres equidistant from the axis of the great circle. This movement, too, takes
    place over a period of almost a year and is almost equal to the revolution of the great wheel" Copernicus, Commentariolus.

    "From what I see, did not understand very well- was a certain experiment which I exhibited to some gentlemen there at Rome, and perhaps at the very house of Your Excellency, in partial explanation and partial refutation of the "third motion"[14]
    attributed by Copernicus to the earth. This extra rotation, opposite in direction to all other celestial motions, appeared to many a most improbable thing,and one that upset the whole Copernican system. . . . What I said was designed to remove a
    difficulty attributed to the Copernican system, and I later added that anyone who would reflect upon the matter more carefully would see that Copernicus had spoken falsely when he attributed his "third motion" to the earth since this would not be a
    motion at all, but a kind of rest. It is certainly true that to the person holding the bowl, such a ball appears to move with respect to himself and to the bowl and to turn upon its axis. But with respect to the wan (or any other external thing), the
    ball does not turn at all, and does not change its tilt, and any point upon it will continue to point toward the same distant object" Galileo, The Assayer.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Gerald Kelleher@21:1/5 to All on Fri Jun 30 14:54:07 2023
    * The Precession of the Equinoxes as witnessed within the Ptolemaic framework is really due to the fact that the stars drift by roughly 1 degree every 72 years by virtue that the exact proportion of rotations to an orbital circuit is Not 365 1/4 to one
    circuit.

    The Solstice happens when the North and South Poles are exactly midway to the dark hemisphere of the Earth and that hasn't changed in the last 5,200 years and is marked by the human Solstice events-

    https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Gl9_mi6Nj0c

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From palsing@21:1/5 to Gary Harnagel on Fri Jun 30 15:34:19 2023
    On Friday, June 30, 2023 at 6:23:52 AM UTC-7, Gary Harnagel wrote:

    The earth has been heating and cooling over many millenia.

    https://archive.org/details/7da-2748bffc-84a-36fc-276e-61ae-31204f-imagejpeg

    I like this timeline better...

    https://xkcd.com/1732/

    It shows that the average global temperature change between 2000 and 2016 is quite dramatic when compared with any other time period in the last 22,000 years. It shows that the average global temperature today was never reached in the last 22,000 years.

    The limits for the data presented here are explained at about the 16,000 years B.C. mark on the chart.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Quadibloc@21:1/5 to Mike Collins on Sat Jul 1 08:12:59 2023
    On Thursday, June 29, 2023 at 4:00:32 PM UTC-6, Mike Collins wrote:

    And yes electrical connections are not a problem. But plenty
    of people in the USA, where you have states like Texas which
    don’t have good out of state connections think transfer of
    power over long distance is impossible.

    https://www.gridwatch.templar.co.uk/

    Since I last looked at gridwatch yet another interconnector has been opened.

    It is true that the U.S. has got an obsolete grid. This is due to things like the way economic feedbacks are built in. Of course Maine, Vermont, and
    New Hampshire feel no reason to pay, out of _their_ own pockets, for the
    extra capacity required to bring power from Quebec to New York City.

    New York should pay for that capacity, but the system isn't set up to let
    it do that.

    However, your example of interconnectors *in the United Kingdom*
    doesn't really have much relevance to the possibility of transmission of
    power "over long distance" in the United States. After all, the entire
    United Kingdom could fit _inside_ Texas, couldn't it?

    John Savard

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Quadibloc@21:1/5 to Gary Harnagel on Sat Jul 1 08:15:13 2023
    On Friday, June 30, 2023 at 7:23:52 AM UTC-6, Gary Harnagel wrote:

    Eventually, solar will be a solution, so nothing to harp about.

    We need to stop using fossil fuels for energy yesterday, so
    eventually doesn't cut it.

    John Savard

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Mike Collins@21:1/5 to Quadibloc on Sat Jul 1 11:03:16 2023
    On Saturday, 1 July 2023 at 16:13:01 UTC+1, Quadibloc wrote:
    On Thursday, June 29, 2023 at 4:00:32 PM UTC-6, Mike Collins wrote:

    And yes electrical connections are not a problem. But plenty
    of people in the USA, where you have states like Texas which
    don’t have good out of state connections think transfer of
    power over long distance is impossible.

    https://www.gridwatch.templar.co.uk/

    Since I last looked at gridwatch yet another interconnector has been opened.
    It is true that the U.S. has got an obsolete grid. This is due to things like
    the way economic feedbacks are built in. Of course Maine, Vermont, and
    New Hampshire feel no reason to pay, out of _their_ own pockets, for the extra capacity required to bring power from Quebec to New York City.

    New York should pay for that capacity, but the system isn't set up to let
    it do that.

    However, your example of interconnectors *in the United Kingdom*
    doesn't really have much relevance to the possibility of transmission of power "over long distance" in the United States. After all, the entire United Kingdom could fit _inside_ Texas, couldn't it?

    John Savard
    Those inter connectors are between European Countries not inter - UK and all of them cross seas.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Chris L Peterson@21:1/5 to All on Sat Jul 1 11:56:53 2023
    On Sat, 1 Jul 2023 08:12:59 -0700 (PDT), Quadibloc <jsavard@ecn.ab.ca>
    wrote:

    On Thursday, June 29, 2023 at 4:00:32?PM UTC-6, Mike Collins wrote:

    And yes electrical connections are not a problem. But plenty
    of people in the USA, where you have states like Texas which
    dont have good out of state connections think transfer of
    power over long distance is impossible.

    https://www.gridwatch.templar.co.uk/

    Since I last looked at gridwatch yet another interconnector has been opened.

    It is true that the U.S. has got an obsolete grid. This is due to things like >the way economic feedbacks are built in. Of course Maine, Vermont, and
    New Hampshire feel no reason to pay, out of _their_ own pockets, for the >extra capacity required to bring power from Quebec to New York City.

    New York should pay for that capacity, but the system isn't set up to let
    it do that.

    However, your example of interconnectors *in the United Kingdom*
    doesn't really have much relevance to the possibility of transmission of >power "over long distance" in the United States. After all, the entire
    United Kingdom could fit _inside_ Texas, couldn't it?

    Modern ideas about power distribution look at a much higher level of
    local generation, down to the community (and even house) level (solar
    makes this particularly attractive), which significantly reduces the
    load on and the dependence upon a national power grid.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From RichA@21:1/5 to RichA on Sat Jul 1 18:54:30 2023
    On Tuesday, 6 June 2023 at 19:36:15 UTC-4, RichA wrote:
    Makes up for decades of coal smoke from the Ohio Valley drifting up to SE Canada and the American NE.

    Prancing libbies cancel fireworks in cities over smoke. As if a day of bad air is going to kill everyone.
    Meanwhile, probably half of the crybabies smoke dope and cigarettes. Go figure.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Chris L Peterson@21:1/5 to All on Sat Jul 1 22:31:55 2023
    On Sat, 1 Jul 2023 18:54:30 -0700 (PDT), RichA <rander3128@gmail.com>
    wrote:

    On Tuesday, 6 June 2023 at 19:36:15 UTC-4, RichA wrote:
    Makes up for decades of coal smoke from the Ohio Valley drifting up to SE Canada and the American NE.

    Prancing libbies cancel fireworks in cities over smoke. As if a day of bad air is going to kill everyone.
    Meanwhile, probably half of the crybabies smoke dope and cigarettes. Go figure.

    You are one sick fuck. So much bitterness and hatred.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Gerald Kelleher@21:1/5 to All on Sun Jul 2 01:25:17 2023
    Planetary climate is defined by the relationship of daily rotational inclination to the orbital plane. It is this relationship which creates the circumference on Earth that is represented by the Arctic and Antarctic circles.

    The closer to the orbital plane the axial inclination is, the more significant the circumference and the faster the changes across latitudes between Solstice and Equinoxes in weather and related effects. Were the Earth to have an 82-degree inclination
    like Uranus, the Arctic Circle would extend down to many African countries-

    https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/8th_parallel_north

    In a way, this is like engineering in terms of cause and effect applied to cyclical events. The deficient view held by the first Sun-centred researchers was partly because the framework of Ptolemy introduced a long-term 25,960-year issue when it is
    really an issue tied closely to the calendar system and the proportion of days/rotations to years/orbital circuits.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Gary Harnagel@21:1/5 to Quadibloc on Wed Jul 12 18:55:03 2023
    On Saturday, July 1, 2023 at 9:15:15 AM UTC-6, Quadibloc wrote:

    On Friday, June 30, 2023 at 7:23:52 AM UTC-6, Gary Harnagel wrote:

    Eventually, solar will be a solution, so nothing to harp about.

    We need to stop using fossil fuels for energy yesterday, so
    eventually doesn't cut it.

    John Savard

    I strongly disagree, John. (1) Solar and wind aren't ready for prime
    time, so stopping fossil fuel use now would be catastrophic.
    (2) China is building fossil fuel plants like crazy, so any action against
    our own energy production is pointless. (3) Green energy requires
    reliable energy storage technology, but it's in about the same shape
    as solar and wind.

    China has the correct approach. They are building solar at a rapid
    rate, but they know it's not ready for prime time now. They need the
    energy now, so they're not worried about pollution now because it
    will be gone in the long run. We also need energy now, so closing
    down plants before they can be replaced by green energy is short-
    sighted and dangerous.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Gary Harnagel@21:1/5 to palsing on Wed Jul 12 19:45:11 2023
    On Friday, June 30, 2023 at 4:34:22 PM UTC-6, palsing wrote:

    On Friday, June 30, 2023 at 6:23:52 AM UTC-7, Gary Harnagel wrote:

    The earth has been heating and cooling over many millenia.

    https://archive.org/details/7da-2748bffc-84a-36fc-276e-61ae-31204f-imagejpeg

    I like this timeline better...

    https://xkcd.com/1732/

    It shows that the average global temperature change between 2000 and 2016 is quite
    dramatic when compared with any other time period in the last 22,000 years. It shows
    that the average global temperature today was never reached in the last 22,000 years.

    The limits for the data presented here are explained at about the 16,000 years B.C. mark
    on the chart.

    The earth was in an ice age back then, so measuring from that point is irrelevant.
    It looks like present temperatures match the 1100 B.C. maximum. How come your chart
    doesn't show it? Are you confident of your source?

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Quadibloc@21:1/5 to Gary Harnagel on Wed Jul 12 20:14:40 2023
    On Wednesday, July 12, 2023 at 7:55:06 PM UTC-6, Gary Harnagel wrote:
    On Saturday, July 1, 2023 at 9:15:15 AM UTC-6, Quadibloc wrote:

    On Friday, June 30, 2023 at 7:23:52 AM UTC-6, Gary Harnagel wrote:

    Eventually, solar will be a solution, so nothing to harp about.

    We need to stop using fossil fuels for energy yesterday, so
    eventually doesn't cut it.

    I strongly disagree, John. (1) Solar and wind aren't ready for prime
    time, so stopping fossil fuel use now would be catastrophic.

    I agree that solar and wind aren't ready for prime time. Others wouldn't, citing advances in energy storage, but I think you're right there.

    However, I don't get from there to your conclusion. Because there
    is a proven method of carbon-free electrical power generation that
    doesn't require the special geography needed for building hydroelectric
    dams.

    All you need is someplace that isn't a dangerous earthquake zone, and
    so on. And people smarter than Homer Simpson to oversee it.

    John Savard

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Gary Harnagel@21:1/5 to Mike Collins on Wed Jul 12 19:33:38 2023
    On Friday, June 30, 2023 at 2:40:23 PM UTC-6, Mike Collins wrote:

    On Friday, 30 June 2023 at 14:23:52 UTC+1, Gary Harnagel wrote:

    On Thursday, June 29, 2023 at 4:00:32 PM UTC-6, Mike Collins wrote:

    On Thursday, 29 June 2023 at 20:02:33 UTC+1, Gary Harnagel wrote:

    On Tuesday, June 27, 2023 at 4:12:00 PM UTC-6, Mike Collins wrote:

    The problem is not just sea level rise but increased storminess. Storm surges and hurricanes
    are causing most of the floods. These are getting worse.

    There wouldn't be such floods if cities were properly located and designed.

    Rubbish. You Americans are fixated on the Hindenburg. A minor disaster with little
    loss of life.

    It's "minor" so long as you or I aren't in it :-)

    So is every road accident. But you don’t let that decide policy. If you did US roads might.
    E as safe as British or Swedish ones.

    Baloney detected.

    Truth is not baloney.

    Your "truth" ignores public concerns, which are monumental in the case of hydrogen.

    And a fire not an explosion.

    Irrelevant to those who died.

    35 died 62 survived. Not a major disaster.

    More baloney detected. Not a major disaster because blimps stopped using hydrogen. Use today is quite limited.

    Hindenburg was not a blimp.

    The difference is immaterial to the discussion. I've noticed your tendency to do
    this kind of irrelevance.

    And we carried on using coal gas which was 50% hydrogen for decades afterwards.

    There;s a difference between 50% and 100%.

    And drving round in vehicles powered by inflammable hydrocarbons whose performance was boosted by brain rotting tetraethyl lead

    More baloney detected since ethanol replaces it.

    Prior to the 1960s in the UK heating and some street lighting was town gas. 50%
    hydrogen and 50% carbon monoxide ignoring a few minor components. There
    were large “gasometers” everywhere containing 50% hydrogen stored over water.
    The main danger from town gas was the toxicity of carbon monoxide either from
    accidents or suicide.
    We are far beyond this Victorian technology and safety won’t be a problem.

    It will be a problem in people's minds. Hindenburg syndrome = Fukushima syndrome = ...

    Oil wells and coal mines have limited locations.

    Not really an apples to apples comparison. The energy per unit
    area of ocean thermal and tidal activity is very low compared to
    oil, coal and even solar. Electrical linkage is, of course, not the problem

    There is a lot of ocean. And a lot of coastline.

    And everyone wants it stuffed up with paraphernalia that beaches whales, limits fishing and generally upsets the view.

    None of this has happened in North Sea wind farms.

    It's happened elsewhere.

    Any big time ocean thermal will be counterproductive because that will release
    CO2 stored in the ocean.

    Methane clathrates would probably be a bigger problem.

    No matter how you slice it, taking energy from the ocean is not a good plan for major energy production.

    Tidal power is limited. Half the European tidal power is on the UK coast.
    But it’s still a considerable source (10 GW).

    A pittance.

    And yes electrical connections are not a problem. But plenty of people in the
    USA, where you have states like Texas which don’t have good out of state
    connections think transfer of power over long distance is impossible.

    https://www.gridwatch.templar.co.uk/

    Since I last looked at gridwatch yet another interconnector has been opened.

    Power from the Sahara to Northern Europe is technically (but probably not
    politically feasible..

    Eventually, solar will be a solution, so nothing to harp about.

    The main carbon sinks are vegetation and the ocean.

    https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carbon_sink

    "Soils represent a short to long-term carbon storage medium, and contain
    more carbon than all terrestrial vegetation and the atmosphere"

    ... Tropical rain forest is a much better carbon sink.

    Soils: detritus is the biggie.


    No vegetation (including tropical rain forest and sphagnum moss)

    READ the wiki page that YOU cited.

    and the ocean are the main carbon sinks.

    Read the top paragraphs.

    Have you considered where detritus comes from?
    Wikipedia
    “ In terrestrial ecosystems it is present as leaf litter and other organic matter that is intermixed with soil, which is denominated "soil organic matter". The detritus of aquatic ecosystems is organic material that is suspended in the water and accumulates in depositions on the floor of
    the body of water; when this floor is a seabed, such a deposition is denominated "marine snow".

    It’s all derived from carbon sequestered by vegetation.

    You just seem to want to argue for the sake of argument. Detritus is not
    the same thing as "vegetation." I was accurate.

    Just as sphagnum bogs store carbon sequestered by live sphagnum moss.

    The ocean, yes, which you want to upset by dumping heat into the ocean :-)

    It’s even possible that the medieval warm period was due to the growth of
    the Amazonia civilisation which cleared forests and the fall of that civilisation
    and consequent forest regeneration after the depopulation caused by the
    plagues brought by the conquistadores may have caused the little ice age.

    The causes of the LIA are varied:

    https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Little_Ice_Age

    I believe the injection of ash, etc. into the upper atmosphere by many volcanoes
    that occurred throughout the period is the main driver, enhanced by the Maunder
    minimum.

    https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Little_Ice_Age_volcanism

    And the warm period?

    The earth has been heating and cooling over many millenia.

    Note my use of the word “possible”

    To use your word baloney. Yes the Earth has been heating and cooling for millennia.
    With lots of different contributions. Yet now the Earth is heating rapidly despite being in
    a cooling phase of the Milankovitch cycles.

    Suggest an explanation for the medieval warm period? https://archive.org/details/7da-2748bffc-84a-36fc-276e-61ae-31204f-imagejpeg

    Normal temperatures when not derailed by volcanoes and contrary cycles.

    Although CO2 and global warm periods are linked, there are many other factors
    that intrude. The medieval warm period was ended by the LIA.

    The big elephant in the room, however, is that China is continuing to build coal-
    fired power plants at an unprecedented rate. Wringing our hands over all this
    petty stuff is useless. What's gonna happen is gonna happen. Enjoy the ride.

    China is building more coal fired plants. But most of these are associated with
    extensive solar power and wind farms as backup power sources.

    And they're lots smarter than the crazies who want to shut down power plants before they can be replaced by green energy.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From palsing@21:1/5 to Gary Harnagel on Wed Jul 12 20:27:26 2023
    On Wednesday, July 12, 2023 at 7:45:13 PM UTC-7, Gary Harnagel wrote:
    On Friday, June 30, 2023 at 4:34:22 PM UTC-6, palsing wrote:

    On Friday, June 30, 2023 at 6:23:52 AM UTC-7, Gary Harnagel wrote:

    The earth has been heating and cooling over many millenia.

    https://archive.org/details/7da-2748bffc-84a-36fc-276e-61ae-31204f-imagejpeg

    I like this timeline better...

    https://xkcd.com/1732/

    It shows that the average global temperature change between 2000 and 2016 is quite
    dramatic when compared with any other time period in the last 22,000 years. It shows
    that the average global temperature today was never reached in the last 22,000 years.

    The limits for the data presented here are explained at about the 16,000 years B.C. mark
    on the chart.

    The earth was in an ice age back then, so measuring from that point is irrelevant.
    It looks like present temperatures match the 1100 B.C. maximum. How come your chart
    doesn't show it? Are you confident of your source?

    Are you confident of yours is the better question...

    https://www.reddit.com/r/AskScienceDiscussion/comments/a3bmip/what_do_you_say_to_this_infographic_in_comments/

    "Also interesting to note that the site claims: "Climatologist Cliff Harris has been often rated as one of the top ten climatologists in the world for nearly 4 decades." ...except, Cliff Harris doesn't seem to have a degree in climatology, or to have
    published any papers. So they are not making me any less suspicious of their claims. Maybe he's rated one of the top climatologists by, like, his dentist. idk."

    "Cliff operates a weather station in Coeur d'Alene, Idaho and wrote a popular weekly column called 'Gems' for the Coeur d'Alene Press."

    Randy Mann, on the other hand, has a bachelor's degree in geography and is working on his Masters of Geography degree even now. He has been a weatherman on TV! He is currently the Chief Meteorologist for the Coeur d'Alene Press weather page and writes a
    weekly weather column for the Coeur d'Alene Press." What stunning credentials!

    https://theinkblotnews.com/6495/opinion/climate-change-deniers-check-the-evidence/

    "There are a few arguments against this chart. For one, Harris is not actually a scientist. The article “Climate Change Has Happened Before, So Why Worry?” by the Education for Sustainable Development debunks the very theory that the two support. The
    article states that while the climate has fluctuated a lot in the past, there have always been obvious natural causes for those changes. This time, there are not."

    There are lots and lots of negative views of this pair of authors if one were to go looking for them.

    On the other hand, the source for my graphic was based on the work of Marcott and Shakun, actual scientists from the University of Oregon and Harvard (and not by weather-station owners), respectively...

    https://www.science.org/doi/10.1126/science.1228026

    ... but I think you need to pay to read the paper... but this follow-up is interesting...

    https://www.realclimate.org/index.php/archives/2013/03/response-by-marcott-et-al/

    So yes, I have more confidence in my source than I do of your own.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From palsing@21:1/5 to Gerald Kelleher on Wed Jul 12 22:09:55 2023
    On Wednesday, July 12, 2023 at 10:05:16 PM UTC-7, Gerald Kelleher wrote:

    " It is a fact not generally known that, owing to the difference between solar and sidereal time, the Earth rotates upon its axis once more often than there are 24-hour days in the year" NASA /Harvard

    Just because you do not understand this simple concept does not mean that it is not true.

    It is true. It is drop-dead easy to understand. Read a dang textbook.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Gerald Kelleher@21:1/5 to All on Wed Jul 12 22:05:14 2023
    All future societies will be reminded that this era in human history couldn't associate one rotation of the Earth with one 24-hour day and a thousand rotations in a thousand 24-hour days-

    " It is a fact not generally known that, owing to the difference between solar and sidereal time, the Earth rotates upon its axis once more often than there are 24-hour days in the year" NASA /Harvard

    The entire basis of the scientific method and empirical modelling via the clockwork solar system relies on the RA/Dec framework.

    Thank God, people will return to their perceptive abilities someday and find themselves outside the toxic bubble of experimental theorists and their projections while interpretative astronomy makes a return after centuries of being lost to a subculture.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Saunderlin@21:1/5 to RichA on Thu Jul 13 01:54:06 2023
    On 7/1/23 9:54 PM, RichA wrote:
    On Tuesday, 6 June 2023 at 19:36:15 UTC-4, RichA wrote:
    Makes up for decades of coal smoke from the Ohio Valley drifting up to SE Canada and the American NE.

    Prancing libbies cancel fireworks in cities over smoke. As if a day of bad air is going to kill everyone.
    Meanwhile, probably half of the crybabies smoke dope and cigarettes. Go figure.

    "A day of bad air." You make me laugh. I hope you're never standing
    near such a fire, inhale as normal, and then end up in the hospital the
    next day because you inhaled poison ivy. And that's just for starters.
    GET REAL.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Gary Harnagel@21:1/5 to Quadibloc on Thu Jul 13 10:03:30 2023
    On Wednesday, July 12, 2023 at 9:14:42 PM UTC-6, Quadibloc wrote:

    On Wednesday, July 12, 2023 at 7:55:06 PM UTC-6, Gary Harnagel wrote:

    On Saturday, July 1, 2023 at 9:15:15 AM UTC-6, Quadibloc wrote:

    On Friday, June 30, 2023 at 7:23:52 AM UTC-6, Gary Harnagel wrote:

    Eventually, solar will be a solution, so nothing to harp about.

    We need to stop using fossil fuels for energy yesterday, so
    eventually doesn't cut it.

    I strongly disagree, John. (1) Solar and wind aren't ready for prime
    time, so stopping fossil fuel use now would be catastrophic.

    I agree that solar and wind aren't ready for prime time. Others wouldn't, citing advances in energy storage, but I think you're right there.

    However, I don't get from there to your conclusion. Because there
    is a proven method of carbon-free electrical power generation that
    doesn't require the special geography needed for building hydroelectric dams.

    All you need is someplace that isn't a dangerous earthquake zone, and
    so on. And people smarter than Homer Simpson to oversee it.

    John Savard

    Nuclear power has some new wrinkles that are interesting, but they aren't
    ready for prime time either. Stopping fossil fuel power now, as you suggest, would still be disastrous.

    China plans on 150 additional nuke plants by 2035, each producing about
    1 GW. That's faster than the free world could get plants up and running using "tried and true" technology. And there's still the problem of what to do with the spent fuel.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Gary Harnagel@21:1/5 to palsing on Thu Jul 13 11:05:01 2023
    On Wednesday, July 12, 2023 at 9:27:28 PM UTC-6, palsing wrote:

    On Wednesday, July 12, 2023 at 7:45:13 PM UTC-7, Gary Harnagel wrote:

    On Friday, June 30, 2023 at 4:34:22 PM UTC-6, palsing wrote:

    On Friday, June 30, 2023 at 6:23:52 AM UTC-7, Gary Harnagel wrote:

    The earth has been heating and cooling over many millenia.

    https://archive.org/details/7da-2748bffc-84a-36fc-276e-61ae-31204f-imagejpeg

    I like this timeline better...

    https://xkcd.com/1732/

    It shows that the average global temperature change between 2000 and 2016 is quite
    dramatic when compared with any other time period in the last 22,000 years. It shows
    that the average global temperature today was never reached in the last 22,000 years.

    The limits for the data presented here are explained at about the 16,000 years B.C. mark
    on the chart.

    The earth was in an ice age back then, so measuring from that point is irrelevant.
    It looks like present temperatures match the 1100 B.C. maximum. How come your chart
    doesn't show it? Are you confident of your source?

    Are you confident of yours is the better question...

    https://www.reddit.com/r/AskScienceDiscussion/comments/a3bmip/what_do_you_say_to_this_infographic_in_comments/

    You want to put your money on someone named "karantza" who didn't bother to look at the
    sources listed for the graph:

    "I'll be honest, I am not going to look into those... but given that they're books and not, you
    know, actual scientific papers that present raw data, ..."

    "Cliff operates a weather station in Coeur d'Alene, Idaho and wrote a popular weekly column
    called 'Gems' for the Coeur d'Alene Press."

    Randy Mann, on the other hand, has a bachelor's degree in geography and is working on his
    Masters of Geography degree even now. He has been a weatherman on TV! He is currently
    the Chief Meteorologist for the Coeur d'Alene Press weather page and writes a weekly
    weather column for the Coeur d'Alene Press." What stunning credentials!

    The world needs more "scientist-citizens" who understand science even though they may not
    have advanced degrees. The sheer ponderousness of information makes advanced training
    overly-specialized, anyway, so it comes down to trust in those that are spinning a story. What
    is their motive? Why would Harris and Mann go to the trouble of creating a false graphic?

    Balance that against specialized "climatologists" who are ringing the alarm bell. What do they
    have to gain? What do they have to lose? Their jobs, for one. Also:

    In academia, there's an in-breeding effect to supports the status quo (see baloney detection
    kit, argu,emts from authority). Climatologists have been wrong before (hockey sticks), why
    would we believe they're right now?

    https://theinkblotnews.com/6495/opinion/climate-change-deniers-check-the-evidence/

    "There are a few arguments against this chart. For one, Harris is not actually a scientist.
    The article “Climate Change Has Happened Before, So Why Worry?” by the Education for
    Sustainable Development debunks the very theory that the two support. The article states
    that while the climate has fluctuated a lot in the past, there have always been obvious
    natural causes for those changes. This time, there are not."

    There are lots and lots of negative views of this pair of authors if one were to go looking for them.

    So who is "Colin Martin"? What are his "credentials"?

    On the other hand, the source for my graphic was based on the work of Marcott and Shakun,
    actual scientists from the University of Oregon and Harvard (and not by weather-station
    owners), respectively...

    https://www.science.org/doi/10.1126/science.1228026

    ... but I think you need to pay to read the paper... but this follow-up is interesting...

    I found another paper by them that I was able to download for free. I'll study it.

    https://www.realclimate.org/index.php/archives/2013/03/response-by-marcott-et-al/

    So yes, I have more confidence in my source than I do of your own.

    I think it's all irrelevant because the question is, given that the global temperature and
    CO2 levels are rising, what should we do about it? I suspect you and I have different
    opinions on that :-)

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Gerald Kelleher@21:1/5 to palsing on Fri Jul 14 12:47:23 2023
    On Thursday, July 13, 2023 at 7:09:57 AM UTC+2, palsing wrote:
    On Wednesday, July 12, 2023 at 10:05:16 PM UTC-7, Gerald Kelleher wrote:

    " It is a fact not generally known that, owing to the difference between solar and sidereal time, the Earth rotates upon its axis once more often than there are 24-hour days in the year" NASA /Harvard
    Just because you do not understand this simple concept does not mean that it is not true.

    It is true. It is drop-dead easy to understand. Read a dang textbook.

    The wonderful abbreviations of AM and PM anchor 24-hour timekeeping to noon and one sunrise/noon/sunset cycle.

    The scientific method and clockwork solar system modeling is based on RA/Dec.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From palsing@21:1/5 to Gerald Kelleher on Fri Jul 14 13:37:30 2023
    On Friday, July 14, 2023 at 12:47:26 PM UTC-7, Gerald Kelleher wrote:
    On Thursday, July 13, 2023 at 7:09:57 AM UTC+2, palsing wrote:
    On Wednesday, July 12, 2023 at 10:05:16 PM UTC-7, Gerald Kelleher wrote:

    " It is a fact not generally known that, owing to the difference between solar and sidereal time, the Earth rotates upon its axis once more often than there are 24-hour days in the year" NASA /Harvard
    Just because you do not understand this simple concept does not mean that it is not true.

    It is true. It is drop-dead easy to understand. Read a dang textbook.

    The wonderful abbreviations of AM and PM anchor 24-hour timekeeping to noon and one sunrise/noon/sunset cycle.

    Yes, we all use the solar day to run our lives... even though the time between solar noon can vary by plus or minus about 45 minutes per day, depending on where you live on the planet and what time of the year it might be... and I wouldn't have it any
    other way, since it works just fine... except for those states/areas who don't do DST along with the rest of us, and then it can be problematic.

    https://www.bsu.edu/academics/centersandinstitutes/ceres/heliodon/staticheliodon/backgroundpages/background/solarvslocal

    The scientific method and clockwork solar system modeling is based on RA/Dec.

    Yes, this is the case, and if you need to find something in particular in the dark night sky you would certainly use the RA/DEC system if you wanted to succeed. In this system, there is no need to worry about the length of time between one solar noon and
    the next because the Sun is pretty much ignored, and instead the stars become important.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From palsing@21:1/5 to Gary Harnagel on Fri Jul 14 13:28:26 2023
    On Thursday, July 13, 2023 at 11:05:03 AM UTC-7, Gary Harnagel wrote:
    On Wednesday, July 12, 2023 at 9:27:28 PM UTC-6, palsing wrote:

    On Wednesday, July 12, 2023 at 7:45:13 PM UTC-7, Gary Harnagel wrote:

    On Friday, June 30, 2023 at 4:34:22 PM UTC-6, palsing wrote:

    On Friday, June 30, 2023 at 6:23:52 AM UTC-7, Gary Harnagel wrote:

    The earth has been heating and cooling over many millenia.

    https://archive.org/details/7da-2748bffc-84a-36fc-276e-61ae-31204f-imagejpeg

    I like this timeline better...

    https://xkcd.com/1732/

    It shows that the average global temperature change between 2000 and 2016 is quite
    dramatic when compared with any other time period in the last 22,000 years. It shows
    that the average global temperature today was never reached in the last 22,000 years.

    The limits for the data presented here are explained at about the 16,000 years B.C. mark
    on the chart.

    The earth was in an ice age back then, so measuring from that point is irrelevant.
    It looks like present temperatures match the 1100 B.C. maximum. How come your chart
    doesn't show it? Are you confident of your source?

    Are you confident of yours is the better question...

    https://www.reddit.com/r/AskScienceDiscussion/comments/a3bmip/what_do_you_say_to_this_infographic_in_comments/
    You want to put your money on someone named "karantza" who didn't bother to look at the
    sources listed for the graph:

    "I'll be honest, I am not going to look into those... but given that they're books and not, you
    know, actual scientific papers that present raw data, ..."
    "Cliff operates a weather station in Coeur d'Alene, Idaho and wrote a popular weekly column
    called 'Gems' for the Coeur d'Alene Press."

    Randy Mann, on the other hand, has a bachelor's degree in geography and is working on his
    Masters of Geography degree even now. He has been a weatherman on TV! He is currently
    the Chief Meteorologist for the Coeur d'Alene Press weather page and writes a weekly
    weather column for the Coeur d'Alene Press." What stunning credentials!
    The world needs more "scientist-citizens" who understand science even though they may not
    have advanced degrees. The sheer ponderousness of information makes advanced training
    overly-specialized, anyway, so it comes down to trust in those that are spinning a story. What
    is their motive? Why would Harris and Mann go to the trouble of creating a false graphic?

    Balance that against specialized "climatologists" who are ringing the alarm bell. What do they
    have to gain? What do they have to lose? Their jobs, for one. Also:

    In academia, there's an in-breeding effect to supports the status quo (see baloney detection
    kit, argu,emts from authority). Climatologists have been wrong before (hockey sticks), why
    would we believe they're right now?
    https://theinkblotnews.com/6495/opinion/climate-change-deniers-check-the-evidence/

    "There are a few arguments against this chart. For one, Harris is not actually a scientist.
    The article “Climate Change Has Happened Before, So Why Worry?” by the Education for
    Sustainable Development debunks the very theory that the two support. The article states
    that while the climate has fluctuated a lot in the past, there have always been obvious
    natural causes for those changes. This time, there are not."

    There are lots and lots of negative views of this pair of authors if one were to go looking for them.
    So who is "Colin Martin"? What are his "credentials"?
    On the other hand, the source for my graphic was based on the work of Marcott and Shakun,
    actual scientists from the University of Oregon and Harvard (and not by weather-station
    owners), respectively...

    https://www.science.org/doi/10.1126/science.1228026

    ... but I think you need to pay to read the paper... but this follow-up is interesting...
    I found another paper by them that I was able to download for free. I'll study it.
    https://www.realclimate.org/index.php/archives/2013/03/response-by-marcott-et-al/

    So yes, I have more confidence in my source than I do of your own.

    I think it's all irrelevant because the question is, given that the global temperature and
    CO2 levels are rising, what should we do about it? I suspect you and I have different
    opinions on that :-)

    You mentioned a couple of names that I don't know, so I have no comment. All I can say is that if it comes down to the work of 2 scientists versus 2 amateur weather guys from Coeur d'Alene, I'll go with the published professionals every time.

    I have little confidence that the world's leaders will do what needs to be done at any kind of accelerated rate. The cost is too high and the general populace does not have the appetite for that kind of expenditure. Governments that try will just be
    voted out of power in favor of folks who will throttle back any such activity. We have been advised by some that the "tipping point" of climate change is either really near or has already been passed, but I doubt that anyone actually can prove this with
    any degree of accuracy, and I am no scholar in these matters, all I know is what I read from what I think are reliable sources. All I can tell you is that I strongly tend to follow along with the mainstream in all facets of science because it is the
    sensible thing to do, and I know what I don't know! There are a lot of voices out there who *don't* know what they don't know, and they tend to be the most vociferous of all... but they are still fun to poke on these forums because every one of them,
    with very few exceptions, have nothing to offer in the way of evidence, just a lot of chatter.

    I don't worry too much about climate change myself because of my age but I do worry about my 5 children and 11 grandchildren and I fear that they will suffer mightily in a few decades and there will be practically nothing to be done about that except
    maybe to keep moving closer to the poles!

    \Paul

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Mike Collins@21:1/5 to Gerald Kelleher on Fri Jul 14 15:01:54 2023
    On Friday, 14 July 2023 at 20:47:26 UTC+1, Gerald Kelleher wrote:
    On Thursday, July 13, 2023 at 7:09:57 AM UTC+2, palsing wrote:
    On Wednesday, July 12, 2023 at 10:05:16 PM UTC-7, Gerald Kelleher wrote:

    " It is a fact not generally known that, owing to the difference between solar and sidereal time, the Earth rotates upon its axis once more often than there are 24-hour days in the year" NASA /Harvard
    Just because you do not understand this simple concept does not mean that it is not true.

    It is true. It is drop-dead easy to understand. Read a dang textbook.
    The wonderful abbreviations of AM and PM anchor 24-hour timekeeping to noon and one sunrise/noon/sunset cycle.

    The scientific method and clockwork solar system modeling is based on RA/Dec.
    In 24 hour timekeeping there’s no need for am and pm. It’s especially useless because people use AM and PM to describe noon and midnight.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Gerald Kelleher@21:1/5 to Mike Collins on Sat Jul 15 11:43:12 2023
    On Saturday, July 15, 2023 at 12:01:56 AM UTC+2, Mike Collins wrote:
    On Friday, 14 July 2023 at 20:47:26 UTC+1, Gerald Kelleher wrote:
    On Thursday, July 13, 2023 at 7:09:57 AM UTC+2, palsing wrote:
    On Wednesday, July 12, 2023 at 10:05:16 PM UTC-7, Gerald Kelleher wrote:

    " It is a fact not generally known that, owing to the difference between solar and sidereal time, the Earth rotates upon its axis once more often than there are 24-hour days in the year" NASA /Harvard
    Just because you do not understand this simple concept does not mean that it is not true.

    It is true. It is drop-dead easy to understand. Read a dang textbook.
    The wonderful abbreviations of AM and PM anchor 24-hour timekeeping to noon and one sunrise/noon/sunset cycle.

    The scientific method and clockwork solar system modeling is based on RA/Dec.
    In 24 hour timekeeping there’s no need for am and pm. It’s especially useless because people use AM and PM to describe noon and midnight.

    Good evening Mr. Cool.

    12 AM or noon within the 24-hour cycle is anchored to Noon hence 12:01 PM is the afternoon or PM stands for post meridiem or "after midday" .

    The 24-hour day is anchored to noon with the length of time from sunrise to noon symmetrical with noon to sunset.

    Wait until people discover that the entire scientific method and all empirical modeling, beginning with the clockwork solar system modeling, is based on RA/Dec.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Mike Collins@21:1/5 to Gerald Kelleher on Sat Jul 15 15:55:18 2023
    On Saturday, 15 July 2023 at 19:43:14 UTC+1, Gerald Kelleher wrote:
    On Saturday, July 15, 2023 at 12:01:56 AM UTC+2, Mike Collins wrote:
    On Friday, 14 July 2023 at 20:47:26 UTC+1, Gerald Kelleher wrote:
    On Thursday, July 13, 2023 at 7:09:57 AM UTC+2, palsing wrote:
    On Wednesday, July 12, 2023 at 10:05:16 PM UTC-7, Gerald Kelleher wrote:

    " It is a fact not generally known that, owing to the difference between solar and sidereal time, the Earth rotates upon its axis once more often than there are 24-hour days in the year" NASA /Harvard
    Just because you do not understand this simple concept does not mean that it is not true.

    It is true. It is drop-dead easy to understand. Read a dang textbook.
    The wonderful abbreviations of AM and PM anchor 24-hour timekeeping to noon and one sunrise/noon/sunset cycle.

    The scientific method and clockwork solar system modeling is based on RA/Dec.
    In 24 hour timekeeping there’s no need for am and pm. It’s especially useless because people use AM and PM to describe noon and midnight.
    Good evening Mr. Cool.

    12 AM or noon within the 24-hour cycle is anchored to Noon hence 12:01 PM is the afternoon or PM stands for post meridiem or "after midday" .

    The 24-hour day is anchored to noon with the length of time from sunrise to noon symmetrical with noon to sunset.

    Wait until people discover that the entire scientific method and all empirical modeling, beginning with the clockwork solar system modeling, is based on RA/Dec.
    How can noon be before noon. And in a 24 hour clock AM and PM are not necessary noon is 12:00 and, at least on my 24 hour watch midnight is 24:00. Although using an analogue display there’s no consensus on whether 12 or 24 is at the top.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Mike Collins@21:1/5 to Gerald Kelleher on Sat Jul 15 15:46:38 2023
    On Saturday, 15 July 2023 at 19:43:14 UTC+1, Gerald Kelleher wrote:
    On Saturday, July 15, 2023 at 12:01:56 AM UTC+2, Mike Collins wrote:
    On Friday, 14 July 2023 at 20:47:26 UTC+1, Gerald Kelleher wrote:
    On Thursday, July 13, 2023 at 7:09:57 AM UTC+2, palsing wrote:
    On Wednesday, July 12, 2023 at 10:05:16 PM UTC-7, Gerald Kelleher wrote:

    " It is a fact not generally known that, owing to the difference between solar and sidereal time, the Earth rotates upon its axis once more often than there are 24-hour days in the year" NASA /Harvard
    Just because you do not understand this simple concept does not mean that it is not true.

    It is true. It is drop-dead easy to understand. Read a dang textbook.
    The wonderful abbreviations of AM and PM anchor 24-hour timekeeping to noon and one sunrise/noon/sunset cycle.

    The scientific method and clockwork solar system modeling is based on RA/Dec.
    In 24 hour timekeeping there’s no need for am and pm. It’s especially useless because people use AM and PM to describe noon and midnight.
    Good evening Mr. Cool.

    12 AM or noon within the 24-hour cycle is anchored to Noon hence 12:01 PM is the afternoon or PM stands for post meridiem or "after midday" .

    The 24-hour day is anchored to noon with the length of time from sunrise to noon symmetrical with noon to sunset.

    Wait until people discover that the entire scientific method and all empirical modeling, beginning with the clockwork solar system modeling, is based on RA/Dec.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Gerald Kelleher@21:1/5 to Mike Collins on Sun Jul 16 00:01:13 2023
    On Sunday, July 16, 2023 at 12:55:21 AM UTC+2, Mike Collins wrote:
    On Saturday, 15 July 2023 at 19:43:14 UTC+1, Gerald Kelleher wrote:
    On Saturday, July 15, 2023 at 12:01:56 AM UTC+2, Mike Collins wrote:
    On Friday, 14 July 2023 at 20:47:26 UTC+1, Gerald Kelleher wrote:
    On Thursday, July 13, 2023 at 7:09:57 AM UTC+2, palsing wrote:
    On Wednesday, July 12, 2023 at 10:05:16 PM UTC-7, Gerald Kelleher wrote:

    " It is a fact not generally known that, owing to the difference between solar and sidereal time, the Earth rotates upon its axis once more often than there are 24-hour days in the year" NASA /Harvard
    Just because you do not understand this simple concept does not mean that it is not true.

    It is true. It is drop-dead easy to understand. Read a dang textbook.
    The wonderful abbreviations of AM and PM anchor 24-hour timekeeping to noon and one sunrise/noon/sunset cycle.

    The scientific method and clockwork solar system modeling is based on RA/Dec.
    In 24 hour timekeeping there’s no need for am and pm. It’s especially useless because people use AM and PM to describe noon and midnight.
    Good evening Mr. Cool.

    12 AM or noon within the 24-hour cycle is anchored to Noon hence 12:01 PM is the afternoon or PM stands for post meridiem or "after midday" .

    The 24-hour day is anchored to noon with the length of time from sunrise to noon symmetrical with noon to sunset.

    Wait until people discover that the entire scientific method and all empirical modeling, beginning with the clockwork solar system modeling, is based on RA/Dec.
    How can noon be before noon. And in a 24 hour clock AM and PM are not necessary noon is 12:00 and, at least on my 24 hour watch midnight is 24:00. Although using an analogue display there’s no consensus on whether 12 or 24 is at the top.

    The 24-hour cycle is broken into two parts of 12 hours with Noon as the anchor. It represents one rotation as your location rotates out of the dark hemisphere (sunrise), and crosses the light hemisphere until it enters the dark hemisphere ( sunset). Noon
    or midday is when your location is exactly halfway on either side of the dark hemisphere or, in terms of AM and PM, your meridian crosses the centre of the Sun. There is no reference for midnight as the average 24-hour day is processed from the sunrise/
    noon/sunset cycle.

    Maybe some other person can explain it to you, at least by now with familiarity.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From RichA@21:1/5 to palsing on Mon Jul 17 20:07:16 2023
    On Friday, 14 July 2023 at 16:28:29 UTC-4, palsing wrote:
    On Thursday, July 13, 2023 at 11:05:03 AM UTC-7, Gary Harnagel wrote:
    On Wednesday, July 12, 2023 at 9:27:28 PM UTC-6, palsing wrote:

    On Wednesday, July 12, 2023 at 7:45:13 PM UTC-7, Gary Harnagel wrote:

    On Friday, June 30, 2023 at 4:34:22 PM UTC-6, palsing wrote:

    On Friday, June 30, 2023 at 6:23:52 AM UTC-7, Gary Harnagel wrote:

    The earth has been heating and cooling over many millenia.

    https://archive.org/details/7da-2748bffc-84a-36fc-276e-61ae-31204f-imagejpeg

    I like this timeline better...

    https://xkcd.com/1732/

    It shows that the average global temperature change between 2000 and 2016 is quite
    dramatic when compared with any other time period in the last 22,000 years. It shows
    that the average global temperature today was never reached in the last 22,000 years.

    The limits for the data presented here are explained at about the 16,000 years B.C. mark
    on the chart.

    The earth was in an ice age back then, so measuring from that point is irrelevant.
    It looks like present temperatures match the 1100 B.C. maximum. How come your chart
    doesn't show it? Are you confident of your source?

    Are you confident of yours is the better question...

    https://www.reddit.com/r/AskScienceDiscussion/comments/a3bmip/what_do_you_say_to_this_infographic_in_comments/
    You want to put your money on someone named "karantza" who didn't bother to look at the
    sources listed for the graph:

    "I'll be honest, I am not going to look into those... but given that they're books and not, you
    know, actual scientific papers that present raw data, ..."
    "Cliff operates a weather station in Coeur d'Alene, Idaho and wrote a popular weekly column
    called 'Gems' for the Coeur d'Alene Press."

    Randy Mann, on the other hand, has a bachelor's degree in geography and is working on his
    Masters of Geography degree even now. He has been a weatherman on TV! He is currently
    the Chief Meteorologist for the Coeur d'Alene Press weather page and writes a weekly
    weather column for the Coeur d'Alene Press." What stunning credentials!
    The world needs more "scientist-citizens" who understand science even though they may not
    have advanced degrees. The sheer ponderousness of information makes advanced training
    overly-specialized, anyway, so it comes down to trust in those that are spinning a story. What
    is their motive? Why would Harris and Mann go to the trouble of creating a false graphic?

    Balance that against specialized "climatologists" who are ringing the alarm bell. What do they
    have to gain? What do they have to lose? Their jobs, for one. Also:

    In academia, there's an in-breeding effect to supports the status quo (see baloney detection
    kit, argu,emts from authority). Climatologists have been wrong before (hockey sticks), why
    would we believe they're right now?
    https://theinkblotnews.com/6495/opinion/climate-change-deniers-check-the-evidence/

    "There are a few arguments against this chart. For one, Harris is not actually a scientist.
    The article “Climate Change Has Happened Before, So Why Worry?” by the Education for
    Sustainable Development debunks the very theory that the two support. The article states
    that while the climate has fluctuated a lot in the past, there have always been obvious
    natural causes for those changes. This time, there are not."

    There are lots and lots of negative views of this pair of authors if one were to go looking for them.
    So who is "Colin Martin"? What are his "credentials"?
    On the other hand, the source for my graphic was based on the work of Marcott and Shakun,
    actual scientists from the University of Oregon and Harvard (and not by weather-station
    owners), respectively...

    https://www.science.org/doi/10.1126/science.1228026

    ... but I think you need to pay to read the paper... but this follow-up is interesting...
    I found another paper by them that I was able to download for free. I'll study it.
    https://www.realclimate.org/index.php/archives/2013/03/response-by-marcott-et-al/

    So yes, I have more confidence in my source than I do of your own.

    I think it's all irrelevant because the question is, given that the global temperature and
    CO2 levels are rising, what should we do about it? I suspect you and I have different
    opinions on that :-)
    You mentioned a couple of names that I don't know, so I have no comment. All I can say is that if it comes down to the work of 2 scientists versus 2 amateur weather guys from Coeur d'Alene, I'll go with the published professionals every time.

    I have little confidence that the world's leaders will do what needs to be done at any kind of accelerated rate. The cost is too high and the general populace does not have the appetite for that kind of expenditure. Governments that try will just be
    voted out of power in favor of folks who will throttle back any such activity. We have been advised by some that the "tipping point" of climate change is either really near or has already been passed, but I doubt that anyone actually can prove this with
    any degree of accuracy, and I am no scholar in these matters, all I know is what I read from what I think are reliable sources. All I can tell you is that I strongly tend to follow along with the mainstream in all facets of science because it is the
    sensible thing to do, and I know what I don't know! There are a lot of voices out there who *don't* know what they don't know, and they tend to be the most vociferous of all... but they are still fun to poke on these forums because every one of them,
    with very few exceptions, have nothing to offer in the way of evidence, just a lot of chatter.

    I don't worry too much about climate change myself because of my age but I do worry about my 5 children and 11 grandchildren and I fear that they will suffer mightily in a few decades and there will be practically nothing to be done about that except
    maybe to keep moving closer to the poles!

    \Paul

    Well, if the climate3 kooks are right, your age group caused it all so you should feel very guilty.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From palsing@21:1/5 to RichA on Mon Jul 17 21:04:43 2023
    On Monday, July 17, 2023 at 8:07:19 PM UTC-7, RichA wrote:
    On Friday, 14 July 2023 at 16:28:29 UTC-4, palsing wrote:
    On Thursday, July 13, 2023 at 11:05:03 AM UTC-7, Gary Harnagel wrote:
    On Wednesday, July 12, 2023 at 9:27:28 PM UTC-6, palsing wrote:

    On Wednesday, July 12, 2023 at 7:45:13 PM UTC-7, Gary Harnagel wrote:

    On Friday, June 30, 2023 at 4:34:22 PM UTC-6, palsing wrote:

    On Friday, June 30, 2023 at 6:23:52 AM UTC-7, Gary Harnagel wrote:

    The earth has been heating and cooling over many millenia.

    https://archive.org/details/7da-2748bffc-84a-36fc-276e-61ae-31204f-imagejpeg

    I like this timeline better...

    https://xkcd.com/1732/

    It shows that the average global temperature change between 2000 and 2016 is quite
    dramatic when compared with any other time period in the last 22,000 years. It shows
    that the average global temperature today was never reached in the last 22,000 years.

    The limits for the data presented here are explained at about the 16,000 years B.C. mark
    on the chart.

    The earth was in an ice age back then, so measuring from that point is irrelevant.
    It looks like present temperatures match the 1100 B.C. maximum. How come your chart
    doesn't show it? Are you confident of your source?

    Are you confident of yours is the better question...

    https://www.reddit.com/r/AskScienceDiscussion/comments/a3bmip/what_do_you_say_to_this_infographic_in_comments/
    You want to put your money on someone named "karantza" who didn't bother to look at the
    sources listed for the graph:

    "I'll be honest, I am not going to look into those... but given that they're books and not, you
    know, actual scientific papers that present raw data, ..."
    "Cliff operates a weather station in Coeur d'Alene, Idaho and wrote a popular weekly column
    called 'Gems' for the Coeur d'Alene Press."

    Randy Mann, on the other hand, has a bachelor's degree in geography and is working on his
    Masters of Geography degree even now. He has been a weatherman on TV! He is currently
    the Chief Meteorologist for the Coeur d'Alene Press weather page and writes a weekly
    weather column for the Coeur d'Alene Press." What stunning credentials!
    The world needs more "scientist-citizens" who understand science even though they may not
    have advanced degrees. The sheer ponderousness of information makes advanced training
    overly-specialized, anyway, so it comes down to trust in those that are spinning a story. What
    is their motive? Why would Harris and Mann go to the trouble of creating a false graphic?

    Balance that against specialized "climatologists" who are ringing the alarm bell. What do they
    have to gain? What do they have to lose? Their jobs, for one. Also:

    In academia, there's an in-breeding effect to supports the status quo (see baloney detection
    kit, argu,emts from authority). Climatologists have been wrong before (hockey sticks), why
    would we believe they're right now?
    https://theinkblotnews.com/6495/opinion/climate-change-deniers-check-the-evidence/

    "There are a few arguments against this chart. For one, Harris is not actually a scientist.
    The article “Climate Change Has Happened Before, So Why Worry?” by the Education for
    Sustainable Development debunks the very theory that the two support. The article states
    that while the climate has fluctuated a lot in the past, there have always been obvious
    natural causes for those changes. This time, there are not."

    There are lots and lots of negative views of this pair of authors if one were to go looking for them.
    So who is "Colin Martin"? What are his "credentials"?
    On the other hand, the source for my graphic was based on the work of Marcott and Shakun,
    actual scientists from the University of Oregon and Harvard (and not by weather-station
    owners), respectively...

    https://www.science.org/doi/10.1126/science.1228026

    ... but I think you need to pay to read the paper... but this follow-up is interesting...
    I found another paper by them that I was able to download for free. I'll study it.
    https://www.realclimate.org/index.php/archives/2013/03/response-by-marcott-et-al/

    So yes, I have more confidence in my source than I do of your own.

    I think it's all irrelevant because the question is, given that the global temperature and
    CO2 levels are rising, what should we do about it? I suspect you and I have different
    opinions on that :-)
    You mentioned a couple of names that I don't know, so I have no comment. All I can say is that if it comes down to the work of 2 scientists versus 2 amateur weather guys from Coeur d'Alene, I'll go with the published professionals every time.

    I have little confidence that the world's leaders will do what needs to be done at any kind of accelerated rate. The cost is too high and the general populace does not have the appetite for that kind of expenditure. Governments that try will just be
    voted out of power in favor of folks who will throttle back any such activity. We have been advised by some that the "tipping point" of climate change is either really near or has already been passed, but I doubt that anyone actually can prove this with
    any degree of accuracy, and I am no scholar in these matters, all I know is what I read from what I think are reliable sources. All I can tell you is that I strongly tend to follow along with the mainstream in all facets of science because it is the
    sensible thing to do, and I know what I don't know! There are a lot of voices out there who *don't* know what they don't know, and they tend to be the most vociferous of all... but they are still fun to poke on these forums because every one of them,
    with very few exceptions, have nothing to offer in the way of evidence, just a lot of chatter.

    I don't worry too much about climate change myself because of my age but I do worry about my 5 children and 11 grandchildren and I fear that they will suffer mightily in a few decades and there will be practically nothing to be done about that except
    maybe to keep moving closer to the poles!

    \Paul

    Well, if the climate3 kooks are right, your age group caused it all so you should feel very guilty.

    Just what is your definition of a climate kook? For me, it is someone who ignores the science and denies the problem. I think that might be you!

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From W@21:1/5 to palsing on Tue Jul 18 07:02:34 2023
    On Tuesday, July 18, 2023 at 12:04:46 AM UTC-4, palsing wrote:
    On Monday, July 17, 2023 at 8:07:19 PM UTC-7, RichA wrote:

    Well, if the climate3 kooks are right, your age group caused it all so you should feel very guilty.
    Just what is your definition of a climate kook? For me, it is someone who ignores the science and denies the problem. I think that might >be you!

    I would define it as someone who lives on the beach and has a high carbon footprint.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)