The exploitation of crabs by Last Interglacial Iberian Neanderthals:the remains of small crab spp & echinoderms.
the evidence from Gruta da Figueira Brava (Portugal)
Mariana Nabais, Catherine Dupont & João Zilhão 2023 Front.Environ.Archaeol. Sec.Zooarchaeology vol.2
doi org/10.3389/fearc.2023.1097815
Hominin consumption of small prey has been much discussed over the past decades.
Such resources are often considered to be unproductive in the mid-Paleolithic, due to their limited meat yield (low energy return).
But ethnographic studies suggest: small prey incl.shellfish are a reliable, predictable, by no means marginal resource,
there is increasing evidence for their inclusion in hominin diets, mid-Paleolithic & even earlier.
Gruta da Figueira Brava features a MIS 5c-5b Neanderthal occupation that left behind substantial, human-accumulated terrestrial & marine faunal remains, capped by reworked levels that contain some naturally accumulated, recent Holocene material, namely
The brown crab Cancer pagurus predominates in the intact mid-Paleolithic deposit,
reconstruction of its carapace width (based on regression from claw size) shows a preference for rel.large individuals.
The detailed analysis of the Cancer pagurus remains reveals:
complete animals were brought to the site, where they were roasted on coals, and then cracked open to access the flesh.
You are bat shit crazy, and I do admire your tinfoil
hat, but I will explain the situation here, why you are
so insane:
Aquatic Ape aka Littoral Ape aka Waterside Ape:
Human ancestors who exploited the sea, adapted to the unique
conditions and foods of the "Waterside" environment.
Everyone agrees that it's a fact -- "Coastal Dispersal" -- but you
nimrods are simply too well trained & emotionally unstable to
examine what you know, much less consider ideas that run
counter to your training.
We can find human made tools in China going back more than
2 million years ago. How much further?
knowing. And I honestly don't see them as the point of origin.
In other words, these 2 plus million year old finds are where
plinter groups, leaving the Aquatic population, pushed inland
and began to adapt.
So no matter what, we have Aquatic Ape driving human
evolution for millions of years. There were other populations,
groups were constantly peeling off, pushing inland and
adapting (evolving), settling there.
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