• First paired-fin fish: freshwater origin

    From DD'eDeN aka note/nickname/alas_my_l@21:1/5 to All on Mon Oct 3 23:20:59 2022
    https://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2022/09/220928113007.htm

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  • From DD'eDeN aka note/nickname/alas_my_l@21:1/5 to All on Wed Oct 5 15:24:33 2022
    On Tuesday, October 4, 2022 at 2:21:01 AM UTC-4, DD'eDeN aka note/nickname/alas_my_loves wrote:
    https://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2022/09/220928113007.htm

    Per r norman at SAP:

    Invertebrates and early chordates, like the hagfish (myxine), have
    body fluids very similar to sea water, which has not changed that much
    in the half billion years. There are differences in individual ion concentrations, but the osmotic pressure is very close. The later
    vertebrates are a completely different story, having salt
    concentrations far lower. One major hypothesis (frankly, I do not
    know whether it is universally accepted) is that they evolved in fresh
    water. Modern marine vertebrates including sharks, bony fish,
    reptiles, birds, and amphibians, reinvaded the ocean afterwards.

    So the body fluids of humans, mammals, and tetrapods in general is
    much lower than sea water not because sea water was more dilute back
    then but because they inherited that feature from freshwater
    ancestors.

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