• Do monogamous spp live longer than related pylygynous spp?

    From littoral.homo@gmail.com@21:1/5 to All on Thu Jul 21 01:50:51 2022
    I googled "monogamy longevity", but found nothing of interest.
    Were Miocene aquarboreal hominoids monogamous?

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From DD'eDeN aka note/nickname/alas_my_l@21:1/5 to littor...@gmail.com on Thu Jul 21 07:20:17 2022
    On Thursday, July 21, 2022 at 4:50:52 AM UTC-4, littor...@gmail.com wrote:
    I googled "monogamy longevity", but found nothing of interest.
    Were Miocene aquarboreal hominoids monogamous?

    Spell correctly, google can't find typos. Polygyny?

    Hylobatids don't wade or swim, they swing below branches and walk upright on branches; they have long: lower backs/achilles tendons/shared vocalizations/paternal instruction/monogamy like humans but unlike all great apes.

    Zoo hylobatids can live long, but in nature, not sure.

    Generally small fauna die sooner than large fauna (naked mole rats exception: high CO2, low UV?).

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From littoral.homo@gmail.com@21:1/5 to All on Thu Jul 21 12:08:00 2022
    Op donderdag 21 juli 2022 om 16:20:18 UTC+2 schreef DD'eDeN aka note/nickname/alas_my_loves:
    On Thursday, July 21, 2022 at 4:50:52 AM UTC-4, littor...@gmail.com wrote:

    I googled "monogamy longevity", but found nothing of interest.
    Were Miocene aquarboreal hominoids monogamous?

    Spell correctly, google can't find typos. Polygyny?

    Yes, polygynous.

    Hylobatids don't wade or swim, they swing below branches and walk upright on branches; they have long: lower backs/achilles tendons/shared vocalizations/paternal instruction/monogamy like humans but unlike all great apes.
    Zoo hylobatids can live long, but in nature, not sure.
    Generally small fauna die sooner than large fauna (naked mole rats exception: high CO2, low UV?).

    Hylobatids had aquarboreal ancestors: tail loss, longer sacrum, broad pelvis, thorax & sternum (Hominoidea=Lati-sternalia), they're (still?) monogamous.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From littoral.homo@gmail.com@21:1/5 to All on Thu Jul 21 12:05:04 2022
    Op donderdag 21 juli 2022 om 16:20:18 UTC+2 schreef DD'eDeN aka note/nickname/alas_my_loves:
    On Thursday, July 21, 2022 at 4:50:52 AM UTC-4, littor...@gmail.com wrote:
    I googled "monogamy longevity", but found nothing of interest.
    Were Miocene aquarboreal hominoids monogamous?
    Spell correctly, google can't find typos. Polygyny?

    Hylobatids don't wade or swim, they swing below branches and walk upright on branches; they have long: lower backs/achilles tendons/shared vocalizations/paternal instruction/monogamy like humans but unlike all great apes.

    Zoo hylobatids can live long, but in nature, not sure.

    Generally small fauna die sooner than large fauna (naked mole rats exception: high CO2, low UV?).

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From I Envy JTEM@21:1/5 to littor...@gmail.com on Thu Jul 21 15:50:24 2022
    littor...@gmail.com wrote:

    I googled "monogamy longevity", but found nothing of interest.
    Were Miocene aquarboreal hominoids monogamous?

    If there's anything to r/K selection then absolutely. And absolutely
    not.

    The real answer appears to be that some human populations were
    sexually selected, kind of a sexual free for all, while some were
    quite monogamous.

    ...it's important to note that "Monogamy" in these terms doesn't necessarily mean what modern society thinks of as monogamy. It
    was probably closer to gorillas, where you have a single male with
    a group of females.

    So "Monogamy" is in terms of females, is what I'm saying, not males.

    There's zero sexual selection for larger penises, for example, UNLESS
    females are selecting partners. If she's not selecting then it doesn't
    matter how large the male's willy is. She's not saying "No."

    So called "Moderns" in Africa: The ones we think of as Hss were
    probably a sexually selected group. That's how they recovered faster
    than anyone else, filled in the vacuum left behind by events like Toba
    for example. Then as they entered areas previously occupied by Neanderthals/Denisovan (etc) they eventually met & interbred with
    the surviving populations...

    I'm guessing, being sexually selected, they were considered more
    attractive TO NEANDERTHALS (etc) and preferred over their own
    females.

    Let's face it; a Neanderthal female was a shorter version of a
    Neanderthal male! Not a whole heck of a lot of differences.

    ALSO: The DNA data, at least what little we are allowed to see,
    assuming any of the reporting is accurate, is consistent with this.
    If Neanderthal males find so called "Moderns" more attractive,
    prefer to mate with them, and so called "Moderns" would have to
    be gay to want to do the sex with Neanderthal females, say
    "Goodbye" to Neanderthal mtDNA lines! AND THEN there's some
    science that claims Neanderthal males would have difficulty
    producing male offspring with so called "Modern" females, but
    not a lot of trouble producing female babies... NO MORE Y
    CHROMOSOME!

    REMEMBER: Interbreeding always happens but it's never
    symmetrical. It was white slave masters with black women
    slaves. It was white soldiers and colonists with native tribes
    peoples... Russian soldiers atop German women...

    It's never symmetrical. But it always happens.

    Neanderthals were built like a Sherman tank. They could
    easily rip the arms of a so called modern out of their sockets.
    Neanderthal males could do even more damage!





    -- --

    https://jtem.tumblr.com/post/690317166813347840/that-anon-you-got-appears-to-have-been-sarcasm

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From DD'eDeN aka note/nickname/alas_my_l@21:1/5 to littor...@gmail.com on Thu Jul 21 20:01:52 2022
    On Thursday, July 21, 2022 at 3:08:01 PM UTC-4, littor...@gmail.com wrote:
    Op donderdag 21 juli 2022 om 16:20:18 UTC+2 schreef DD'eDeN aka note/nickname/alas_my_loves:
    On Thursday, July 21, 2022 at 4:50:52 AM UTC-4, littor...@gmail.com wrote:

    I googled "monogamy longevity", but found nothing of interest.
    Were Miocene aquarboreal hominoids monogamous?

    Spell correctly, google can't find typos. Polygyny?
    Yes, polygynous.
    Hylobatids don't wade or swim, they swing below branches and walk upright on branches; they have long: lower backs/achilles tendons/shared vocalizations/paternal instruction/monogamy like humans but unlike all great apes.
    Zoo hylobatids can live long, but in nature, not sure.
    Generally small fauna die sooner than large fauna (naked mole rats exception: high CO2, low UV?).
    Hylobatids had aquarboreal ancestors:

    Brachiation x upright arboreal bipedal traits of hominoid: tail loss, longer sacrum, broad pelvis, thorax & sternum

    (Hominoidea=Lati-sternalia), they're (still?) monogamous.
    Homo and hylobatids, not great apes.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Primum Sapienti@21:1/5 to littor...@gmail.com on Thu Jul 28 22:18:11 2022
    littor...@gmail.com wrote:
    I googled "monogamy longevity", but found nothing of interest.
    Were Miocene aquarboreal hominoids monogamous?


    Don't use quotes.

    https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/j.1420-9101.2011.02237.x
    Selection on male longevity in a monogamous human population: late-life survival brings no additional grandchildren


    https://www.newscientist.com/article/dn14564-polygamy-is-the-key-to-a-long-life/

    https://www.thelancet.com/journals/lancet/article/PIIS0140-6736(01)71444-4/fulltext
    MONOGAMY IN ITS RELATION TO LONGEVITY AND THE DISEASES OF LATE LIFE.

    Related...

    http://www.sciencemag.org/content/318/5855/1443.abstract
    Extended Male Growth in a Fossil Hominin Species

    Abstract

    In primates that are highly sexually dimorphic, males often reach
    maturity later than females, and young adult males do not show the
    size, morphology, and coloration of mature males. Here we describe
    extended male development in a hominin species, Paranthropus
    robustus. Ranking a large sample of facial remains on the basis of
    dental wear stages reveals a difference in size and robusticity
    between young adult and old adult males. Combined with estimates of
    sexual dimorphism, this pattern suggests that male reproductive
    strategy focused on monopolizing groups of females, in a manner
    similar to that of silverback gorillas. However, males appear to
    have borne a substantial cost in the form of high rates of
    predation.


    https://royalsocietypublishing.org/doi/abs/10.1098/rspb.2010.1740
    Digit ratios predict polygyny in early apes, Ardipithecus, Neanderthals and early modern humans but not in Australopithecus
    03 November 2010

    Abstract
    Social behaviour of fossil hominoid species is notoriously difficult to
    predict
    owing to difficulties in estimating body size dimorphism from fragmentary remains and, in hominins, low canine size dimorphism. Recent studies have
    shown that the second-to-fourth digit ratio (2D : 4D), a putative biomarker
    for prenatal androgen effects (PAEs), covaries with intra-sexual competition and social systems across haplorrhines; non-pair-bonded polygynous taxa
    have significantly lower 2D : 4D ratios (high PAE) than pair-bonded
    monogamous species. Here, we use proximal phalanx ratios of extant and
    fossil specimens to reconstruct the social systems of extinct hominoids. Pierolapithecus catalaunicus, Hispanopithecus laietanus and Ardipithecus ramidus have ratios consistent with polygynous extant species, whereas the ratio of Australopithecus afarensis is consistent with monogamous extant species. The early anatomically modern human Qafzeh 9 and Neanderthals
    have lower digit ratios than most contemporary human populations, indicating increased androgenization and possibly higher incidence of polygyny. Although speculative owing to small sample sizes, these results suggest that digit ratios
    represent a supplementary approach for elucidating the social systems of
    fossil
    hominins.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)