• bipedalism & bipedalism

    From littoral.homo@gmail.com@21:1/5 to All on Fri Sep 17 01:57:46 2021
    ... It is often believed that human locomotion was an adaptation to the open plains, but when we separate our locomotion into its individual elements, this belief appears to be a just-so interpretation:
    a) two-leggedness is seen in birds (including ostriches, flamingoes and penguins), many dinosaurs, and diverse mammals (including hopping mice and kangaroos on the savannah, indris and gibbons in the branches, and lowland gorillas and
    proboscis monkeys while wading, though not in most wading mammals);
    b) full plantigrady (with the heels usually touching the ground or branch) is, for instance, seen in water opossums and sealions, whereas cursorial animals run on their toes or hooves (digiti- or unguligrady);
    c) very long legs relative to trunk length are typical of frogs, kangaroos, indris, tarsiers, giraffes, ostriches and flamingoes, to name a few;
    d) straight legs (as opposed to bent-knees-bent-hips in rest) are seen from wading-birds to giraffes, especially in large and heavily-built species;
    e) a striding gait (with alternating limbs, as opposed to hopping) is seen in many walking, running and wading birds, and more frequently in larger-sized than in smaller birds;
    f) truncal erectness is seen in some arboreal species (especially tarsiers and gibbons), meerkats on the look-out, penguins on land, etc.;
    g) a latero-laterally broad trunk is typically seen in beavers and platypuses, and to a lesser degree in brachiating primates (apes and atelids);
    h) an alined body (with head, trunk and legs in one line) is typical of swimming animals;
    and so on.

    https://www.researchgate.net/publication/237659580_New_directions_in_palaeoanthropology [accessed Sep 17 2021

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  • From DD'eDeN aka note/nickname/alas_my_l@21:1/5 to littor...@gmail.com on Fri Sep 17 02:20:28 2021
    On Friday, September 17, 2021 at 4:57:47 AM UTC-4, littor...@gmail.com wrote:
    ... It is often believed that human locomotion was an adaptation to the open plains, but when we separate our locomotion into its individual elements, this belief appears to be a just-so interpretation:
    a) two-leggedness is seen in birds (including ostriches, flamingoes and penguins), many dinosaurs, and diverse mammals (including hopping mice and kangaroos on the savannah, indris and gibbons in the branches, and lowland gorillas and proboscis monkeys
    while wading, though not in most wading mammals);
    b) full plantigrady (with the heels usually touching the ground or branch) is, for instance, seen in water opossums and sealions, whereas cursorial animals run on their toes or hooves (digiti- or unguligrady);
    c) very long legs relative to trunk length are typical of frogs, kangaroos, indris, tarsiers, giraffes, ostriches and flamingoes, to name a few;
    d) straight legs (as opposed to bent-knees-bent-hips in rest) are seen from wading-birds to giraffes, especially in large and heavily-built species;
    e) a striding gait (with alternating limbs, as opposed to hopping) is seen in many walking, running and wading birds, and more frequently in larger-sized than in smaller birds;
    f) truncal erectness is seen in some arboreal species (especially tarsiers and gibbons), meerkats on the look-out, penguins on land, etc.;
    g) a latero-laterally broad trunk is typically seen in beavers and platypuses, and to a lesser degree in brachiating primates (apes and atelids);
    h) an alined body (with head, trunk and legs in one line) is typical of swimming animals;
    and so on.

    https://www.researchgate.net/publication/237659580_New_directions_in_palaeoanthropology [accessed Sep 17 2021

    Fallacy.
    ---

    Arboreal slow-striding bipedalism & arboreal slow-swinging bimanualism were the complementary modes of locomotion in ancestral rainforest arboreal hominoids.

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  • From littoral.homo@gmail.com@21:1/5 to All on Fri Sep 17 03:23:58 2021
    Op vrijdag 17 september 2021 om 11:20:29 UTC+2 schreef DD'eDeN aka note/nickname/alas_my_loves:


    ... It is often believed that human locomotion was an adaptation to the open plains, but when we separate our locomotion into its individual elements, this belief appears to be a just-so interpretation:
    a) 2-leggedness is seen in birds (incl. ostriches, flamingoes & penguins), many dinosaurs, and diverse mammals (including hopping mice & kangaroos on the savannah, indris & gibbons in the branches, and lowland gorillas & proboscis monkeys while
    wading, though not in most wading mammals);
    b) full plantigrady (with the heels usually touching the ground or branch) is, for instance, seen in water opossums and sealions, whereas cursorial animals run on their toes or hooves (digiti- or unguligrady);
    c) very long legs relative to trunk length are typical of frogs, kangaroos, indris, tarsiers, giraffes, ostriches and flamingoes, to name a few;
    d) straight legs (as opposed to bent-knees-bent-hips in rest) are seen from wading-birds to giraffes, especially in large and heavily-built species;
    e) a striding gait (with alternating limbs, as opposed to hopping) is seen in many walking, running and wading birds, and more frequently in larger-sized than in smaller birds;
    f) truncal erectness is seen in some arboreal species (especially tarsiers and gibbons), meerkats on the look-out, penguins on land, etc.;
    g) a latero-laterally broad trunk is typically seen in beavers and platypuses, and to a lesser degree in brachiating primates (apes and atelids);
    h) an alined body (with head, trunk and legs in one line) is typical of swimming animals;
    and so on. https://www.researchgate.net/publication/237659580_New_directions_in_palaeoanthropology [accessed Sep 17 2021


    Fallacy.
    Arboreal slow-striding bipedalism & arboreal slow-swinging bimanualism were the complementary modes of locomotion in ancestral rainforest arboreal hominoids.

    Analyse, my little boy, analyse.

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  • From Paul Crowley@21:1/5 to All on Fri Sep 17 14:48:54 2021
    Do you call this 'analysis'?

    You should take the name "Fluellen"
    (from Henry V). Your 'reasoning' is of
    the same quality:

    FLUELLEN
    There is a river in Macedon, and there is
    also, moreover, a river at Monmouth. It is
    called Wye at Monmouth, but it is out of
    my prains what is the name of the other
    river. But 'tis all one; 'tis alike as my
    fingers is to my fingers, and there is
    salmons in both. If you mark Alexander‘s
    life well, Harry of Monmouth's life is come
    after it indifferent well, for there is figures
    in all things. Alexander, God knows and
    you know, in his rages and his furies and
    his wraths and his cholers and his moods
    and his displeasures and his indignations,
    and also being a little intoxicates in his
    prains, did, in his ales and his angers,
    look you, kill his best friend, Cleitus.

    GOWER
    Our king is not like him in that. He never
    killed any of his friends.

    FLUELLEN
    It is not well done, mark you now, to take
    the tales out of my mouth ere it is made
    and finished. I speak but in the figures
    and comparisons of it. As Alexander
    killed his friend Cleitus. being in his ales
    and his cups, so also Harry Monmouth,
    being in his right wits and his good
    judgments, turned away the fat knight
    with the great—belly doublet; he was full
    of jests, and gipes and knaveries, and
    mocks—I have forgot his name.

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