• Collecting immature seeds

    From bob prohaska@21:1/5 to All on Sun Apr 25 18:37:10 2021
    I'd like to collect some common vetch seeds from roadside patches
    to see if they're useful as groundcover. In this (very dry) year
    the bloom is good, which augurs well for drought tolerance.

    Collecting fully-ripe seeds is difficult. The county mows road
    shoulders at irregular intervals, making the plants hard to find
    at all and scattering what seeds might be present.

    I've tried grabbing a few whole plants at random times, hoping to
    find a few mature pods, but it seems that if visible flowers are
    present essentially no pods are filled out. Once bloom ceases the
    plants are surprisingly hard to find among the other weeds.

    Is there any technique to help unripe pods mature enough to yield
    viable seeds, either left attached to the plant stem or taken
    off? Might putting the cut stems, with pods, in water like cut
    flowers allow any useful development?

    Thanks for reading,

    bob prohaska

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  • From Leon Fisk@21:1/5 to bob prohaska on Sun Apr 25 16:06:21 2021
    On Sun, 25 Apr 2021 18:37:10 -0000 (UTC)
    bob prohaska <bp@www.zefox.net> wrote:

    I'd like to collect some common vetch seeds from roadside patches
    to see if they're useful as groundcover. In this (very dry) year
    the bloom is good, which augurs well for drought tolerance.
    <snip>

    Crown vetch was commonly used as a roadside cover... It was a bad
    mistake, it is highly invasive. See:

    https://html.duckduckgo.com/html/?q=crown%20vetch%20invasive&kd=-1

    There are a lot of "vetches". Just be careful collecting along the
    roadside and which one you're getting :)

    That said you can just order/buy Common Vetch (Vicia sativa) seed:

    https://html.duckduckgo.com/html/?q=common%20vetch%20seed&kd=-1

    --
    Leon Fisk
    Grand Rapids MI

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  • From David E. Ross@21:1/5 to bob prohaska on Sun Apr 25 14:46:21 2021
    On 4/25/2021 11:37 AM, bob prohaska wrote:
    I'd like to collect some common vetch seeds from roadside patches
    to see if they're useful as groundcover. In this (very dry) year
    the bloom is good, which augurs well for drought tolerance.

    Collecting fully-ripe seeds is difficult. The county mows road
    shoulders at irregular intervals, making the plants hard to find
    at all and scattering what seeds might be present.

    I've tried grabbing a few whole plants at random times, hoping to
    find a few mature pods, but it seems that if visible flowers are
    present essentially no pods are filled out. Once bloom ceases the
    plants are surprisingly hard to find among the other weeds.

    Is there any technique to help unripe pods mature enough to yield
    viable seeds, either left attached to the plant stem or taken
    off? Might putting the cut stems, with pods, in water like cut
    flowers allow any useful development?

    Thanks for reading,

    bob prohaska


    If you pick them before they are ready, seeds will not mature. You
    might try digging up a plant and potting it to keep it alive until its
    seeds mature naturally.

    --
    David E. Ross
    Climate: California Mediterranean, see <http://www.rossde.com/garden/climate.html>
    Gardening diary at <http://www.rossde.com/garden/diary>

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  • From bob prohaska@21:1/5 to Leon Fisk on Sun Apr 25 21:33:36 2021
    Leon Fisk <lfiskgr@gmail.invalid> wrote:
    Crown vetch was commonly used as a roadside cover... It was a bad
    mistake, it is highly invasive. See:

    https://html.duckduckgo.com/html/?q=crown%20vetch%20invasive&kd=-1

    There are a lot of "vetches". Just be careful collecting along the
    roadside and which one you're getting :)


    Understood, I'm confident this is not crown vetch. The flower are puple,
    the plant is annual.

    That said you can just order/buy Common Vetch (Vicia sativa) seed:

    https://html.duckduckgo.com/html/?q=common%20vetch%20seed&kd=-1


    That would work, but it's going to be an alien variety. The plants growing along local roads are already adapted to climate and soil here. And, they're free if I can find them among the weeds... Tolerance of local conditions
    is mostly what I'm after.

    Thanks for writing,

    bob prohaska

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  • From David E. Ross@21:1/5 to bob prohaska on Sun Apr 25 19:46:41 2021
    On 4/25/2021 7:25 PM, bob prohaska wrote [in part]:

    [snipped]

    Granted, if I pick just the pod too early there's no hope. I was wondering
    if taking a substantial cutting and keeping it hydrated to some extent
    might promote at least partial maturation.

    [snipped]

    That might work with a perennial or woody plant. It almost never works
    with annuals. The only annual I ever saw as an exception was a
    marigold. One summer, I grew some tall merigolds and made a bouquet of
    them for my wife. After a week, I went to change the water in the vase
    and discovered the stems had put out roots into the water. The bouquet
    lasted several weeks.

    --
    David E. Ross
    <http://www.rossde.com/>

    News item: "Conservative U.S. House Republicans to
    form 'America First' caucus"

    During the 1930s, America First was a pro-Nazi political movement.

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  • From bob prohaska@21:1/5 to David E. Ross on Mon Apr 26 02:25:13 2021
    David E. Ross <not_me@not_there.invalid> wrote:
    On 4/25/2021 11:37 AM, bob prohaska wrote:
    I'd like to collect some common vetch seeds from roadside patches
    to see if they're useful as groundcover. In this (very dry) year
    the bloom is good, which augurs well for drought tolerance.

    Collecting fully-ripe seeds is difficult. The county mows road
    shoulders at irregular intervals, making the plants hard to find
    at all and scattering what seeds might be present.

    I've tried grabbing a few whole plants at random times, hoping to
    find a few mature pods, but it seems that if visible flowers are
    present essentially no pods are filled out. Once bloom ceases the
    plants are surprisingly hard to find among the other weeds.

    Is there any technique to help unripe pods mature enough to yield
    viable seeds, either left attached to the plant stem or taken
    off? Might putting the cut stems, with pods, in water like cut
    flowers allow any useful development?

    Thanks for reading,

    bob prohaska


    If you pick them before they are ready, seeds will not mature. You
    might try digging up a plant and potting it to keep it alive until its
    seeds mature naturally.

    Granted, if I pick just the pod too early there's no hope. I was wondering
    if taking a substantial cutting and keeping it hydrated to some extent
    might promote at least partial maturation.

    Plantnapping isn't exactly a crime, but it's more work and getting late
    in the season...
    8-)

    Thanks for writing!

    bob prohaska

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  • From bob prohaska@21:1/5 to David E. Ross on Tue Apr 27 01:53:14 2021
    David E. Ross <not_me@not_there.invalid> wrote:
    On 4/25/2021 7:25 PM, bob prohaska wrote [in part]:

    [snipped]

    Granted, if I pick just the pod too early there's no hope. I was wondering >> if taking a substantial cutting and keeping it hydrated to some extent
    might promote at least partial maturation.

    [snipped]

    That might work with a perennial or woody plant. It almost never works
    with annuals. The only annual I ever saw as an exception was a
    marigold. One summer, I grew some tall merigolds and made a bouquet of
    them for my wife. After a week, I went to change the water in the vase
    and discovered the stems had put out roots into the water. The bouquet lasted several weeks.

    Well, that proves it's possible. I'll grab a bunch and try to keep
    it moist on the way home, then stick the stems in water. I don't
    really expect roots, a little more development of the pods would be
    helpful. If not, it was cheap entertainment...

    Thanks for writing!

    bob prohaska

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  • From bob prohaska@21:1/5 to All on Sat May 1 00:47:35 2021
    I've collected a few bunches of vetch with both pods and flowers.
    Some pods have been detached, to dry separately. Some whole bunches
    are drying intact, so see if it makes a difference. Another bunch
    or two have been placed with stems in water, to see if keeping them
    a little hydrated helps any.

    One thing I haven't seen are any obviously ripe pods, even from the
    bottom of apparently-old plants. All pods are bright green, much
    like snow peas. Pods at the bottom of the plants have obvious seeds,
    but none are filled to the extent seen with snow peas, which fill
    the pod to near-bursting when close to ripe.

    What does a ripe common vetch pod look like? Links to photos would
    be ideal, photos found so far are mostly of flowers and leaves.

    Thanks for reading,

    bob prohaska

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  • From Leon Fisk@21:1/5 to bob prohaska on Sat May 1 08:34:09 2021
    On Sat, 1 May 2021 00:47:35 -0000 (UTC)
    bob prohaska <bp@www.zefox.net> wrote:

    <snip>
    What does a ripe common vetch pod look like? Links to photos would
    be ideal, photos found so far are mostly of flowers and leaves.

    You may be able to find something here:

    https://www.gbif.org/occurrence/gallery?taxon_key=2975014

    --
    Leon Fisk
    Grand Rapids MI

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  • From Frank <"frank@21:1/5 to bob prohaska on Sat May 1 10:31:37 2021
    On 4/25/2021 2:37 PM, bob prohaska wrote:
    I'd like to collect some common vetch seeds from roadside patches
    to see if they're useful as groundcover. In this (very dry) year
    the bloom is good, which augurs well for drought tolerance.

    Collecting fully-ripe seeds is difficult. The county mows road
    shoulders at irregular intervals, making the plants hard to find
    at all and scattering what seeds might be present.

    I've tried grabbing a few whole plants at random times, hoping to
    find a few mature pods, but it seems that if visible flowers are
    present essentially no pods are filled out. Once bloom ceases the
    plants are surprisingly hard to find among the other weeds.

    Is there any technique to help unripe pods mature enough to yield
    viable seeds, either left attached to the plant stem or taken
    off? Might putting the cut stems, with pods, in water like cut
    flowers allow any useful development?

    Thanks for reading,

    bob prohaska

    I tried it as a ground cover for my slopes in the back yard years ago
    when it was widely used along roads in neighboring PA. Stared growing
    nicely but disappeared. Turned out the deer loved it.

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  • From bob prohaska@21:1/5 to Leon Fisk on Sat May 1 19:11:51 2021
    Leon Fisk <lfiskgr@gmail.invalid> wrote:
    On Sat, 1 May 2021 00:47:35 -0000 (UTC)
    bob prohaska <bp@www.zefox.net> wrote:

    <snip>
    What does a ripe common vetch pod look like? Links to photos would
    be ideal, photos found so far are mostly of flowers and leaves.

    You may be able to find something here:

    https://www.gbif.org/occurrence/gallery?taxon_key=2975014

    That is a most impressive site.

    The only ripe pod image I could
    find was
    https://www.gbif.org/occurrence/3044680742
    which is from New Zealand. If that's what mine need to look like
    I'm nowhere close to having ripe pods.

    Everything I have looks like a miniature snow pea with visible seeds.
    This picture is close:
    https://www.gbif.org/occurrence/3058848655


    Thanks very much for writing!

    bob prohaska

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  • From bob prohaska@21:1/5 to "@frank.net on Sat May 1 18:57:25 2021
    Frank <"frank "@frank.net> wrote:
    [regarding common vetch]
    I tried it as a ground cover for my slopes in the back yard years ago
    when it was widely used along roads in neighboring PA. Stared growing
    nicely but disappeared. Turned out the deer loved it.

    The only herbivores in my yard are fox squirrels. Whether they'll
    be a problem with vetch is unclear, but they're becoming destructive
    to pecan catkins.

    Apart from lack of persistence did you observe any objectionable
    features of the vetch?

    Thanks for writing!

    bob prohaska

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  • From Leon Fisk@21:1/5 to bob prohaska on Sat May 1 17:23:09 2021
    On Sat, 1 May 2021 19:11:51 -0000 (UTC)
    bob prohaska <bp@www.zefox.net> wrote:

    <snip>
    The only ripe pod image I could
    find was
    https://www.gbif.org/occurrence/3044680742
    which is from New Zealand. If that's what mine need to look like
    I'm nowhere close to having ripe pods.

    Shouldn't matter, that is why Latin names are used. Should be the same
    plant whether growing here or over there. Only question would be if it
    was properly ID'd...

    Same site but a bit different search parameters. A lot of these
    images are from herbariums in the USA. Dried/pressed specimens...

    https://www.gbif.org/occurrence/gallery?continent=NORTH_AMERICA&country=US&taxon_key=2975014

    It seems like yours are a bit immature yet...

    --
    Leon Fisk
    Grand Rapids MI

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  • From Frank <"frank@21:1/5 to bob prohaska on Sat May 1 19:33:37 2021
    On 5/1/2021 2:57 PM, bob prohaska wrote:
    Frank <"frank "@frank.net> wrote:
    [regarding common vetch]
    I tried it as a ground cover for my slopes in the back yard years ago
    when it was widely used along roads in neighboring PA. Stared growing
    nicely but disappeared. Turned out the deer loved it.

    The only herbivores in my yard are fox squirrels. Whether they'll
    be a problem with vetch is unclear, but they're becoming destructive
    to pecan catkins.

    Apart from lack of persistence did you observe any objectionable
    features of the vetch?

    Thanks for writing!

    bob prohaska


    It had been quite a while but it was growing nicely. Cannot remember
    how I planted it. I had same experience with ivy which deer would eat
    in winter. I had a lot of both on my banks and not a trace now and have
    of late been fighting Japanese stilt grass and sticky weed.

    There is also shade to consider. Deer do not eat pachysandra but it
    appears to like shade and I do not see it in sunny areas.

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  • From badgolferman@21:1/5 to Leon Fisk on Sat May 15 02:50:00 2021
    Leon Fisk <lfiskgr@gmail.invalid> wrote:

    It seems like yours are a bit immature yet...

    Refrigerator?

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  • From Leon Fisk@21:1/5 to bob prohaska on Sat May 15 14:13:37 2021
    On Sat, 15 May 2021 17:49:06 -0000 (UTC)
    bob prohaska <bp@www.zefox.net> wrote:

    It turns out a few pods will ripen after a plant is pulled. Keeping
    the stems wet might help a little, but it didn't help very much.

    In the end several large clumps of vetch were pulled up and placed
    in a bag to dry slowly. A small fraction of pods, presumably the
    oldest, filled out and released seeds. I'll try to start a few now,
    to check viability, and save the rest to plant in the spring.

    Thanks for the follow up. Kinda wondered how you made out :)

    I noticed this picture:

    https://www.gbif.org/occurrence/930740893

    Was reported to have been taken on June 14 in Tennessee. Don't know
    where your at but may give you some clue as to when they ripen. Maybe
    keep on eye on where you got your plants too. I know around here the
    brush hogs don't get everything and some plants recover pretty quick afterwards...

    --
    Leon Fisk
    Grand Rapids MI

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  • From bob prohaska@21:1/5 to bob prohaska on Sat May 15 17:49:06 2021
    bob prohaska <bp@www.zefox.net> wrote:
    [in regards to collecting roadside common vetch seeds]

    Collecting fully-ripe seeds is difficult. The county mows road
    shoulders at irregular intervals, making the plants hard to find
    at all and scattering what seeds might be present.

    I've tried grabbing a few whole plants at random times, hoping to
    find a few mature pods, but it seems that if visible flowers are
    present essentially no pods are filled out. Once bloom ceases the
    plants are surprisingly hard to find among the other weeds.


    It turns out a few pods will ripen after a plant is pulled. Keeping
    the stems wet might help a little, but it didn't help very much.

    In the end several large clumps of vetch were pulled up and placed
    in a bag to dry slowly. A small fraction of pods, presumably the
    oldest, filled out and released seeds. I'll try to start a few now,
    to check viability, and save the rest to plant in the spring.

    Thanks for everybody's attention,

    bob prohaska

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  • From bob prohaska@21:1/5 to Leon Fisk on Sun May 16 15:39:28 2021
    Leon Fisk <lfiskgr@gmail.invalid> wrote:
    On Sat, 15 May 2021 17:49:06 -0000 (UTC)
    bob prohaska <bp@www.zefox.net> wrote:

    It turns out a few pods will ripen after a plant is pulled. Keeping
    the stems wet might help a little, but it didn't help very much.

    In the end several large clumps of vetch were pulled up and placed
    in a bag to dry slowly. A small fraction of pods, presumably the
    oldest, filled out and released seeds. I'll try to start a few now,
    to check viability, and save the rest to plant in the spring.

    Thanks for the follow up. Kinda wondered how you made out :)

    I noticed this picture:

    https://www.gbif.org/occurrence/930740893

    Was reported to have been taken on June 14 in Tennessee. Don't know
    where your at but may give you some clue as to when they ripen. Maybe
    keep on eye on where you got your plants too. I know around here the
    brush hogs don't get everything and some plants recover pretty quick afterwards...


    I'm about 20 miles west-southwest of Sacramento, CA. Much, much dryer
    than Tennessee.

    That image is rather different from what I'm collecting. It's shaped like a green bean, longer and thinner than what I'm dealing with. The pods I'm
    seeing are much shorter, usually with only 4-6 seeds. Much lighter in color also, being no darker than pale brown. Superficially they resemble snow
    peas, but shorter and at about quarter scale.

    This past winter recorded only about eight inches of rain, perhaps the
    local vetch would look more like the photos in a wetter environment.
    Normal for this area is just shy of 20 inches. At this point the growing
    season is over outside of irrigated areas. Despite that, the local vetch
    grew quite luxuriantly during the very brief wet interval.

    I've already put a few of the collected seeds into potting mix to see if
    they do anything. If they grow, good. If they don't I'll put the rest
    of the seeds in the fridge and hope for the best.

    Thanks for reading!

    bob prohaska

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