• Garlic Yield

    From fos@sdf.org@21:1/5 to All on Tue Sep 27 14:45:44 2022
    is getting close to planting time for garlic. which is mid-october-ish
    here in western new york.

    i'm learning from mistakes and hoping to increase my yield in 2023. in
    2021 we planted 120 cloves. out of that we harvested 87 bulbs. during
    curing some went soft and we were left with 76 bulbs. the largest were
    set aside to plant another 120 cloves. we have plenty to left to enjoy
    eating but not enough.

    i used shredded straw as a mulch for the winter and think i put it down
    too early and pulled it off too late. there were quite a few plants
    which sprouted but never made it to the surface through the mulch. it
    matted heavily over the winter. a few plants that crawled around a bit underneath trying to get out survived but grew into 2 clove mini-garlic.

    is it wrong to expect a better yield using a better methods. 63% seems
    quite low.

    --
    fos@sdf.org
    SDF Public Access UNIX System - https://sdf.org

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Wilson@21:1/5 to fos@sdf.org on Tue Sep 27 13:45:49 2022
    On 9/27/2022 10:45 AM, fos@sdf.org wrote:
    is getting close to planting time for garlic. which is mid-october-ish
    here in western new york.

    i'm learning from mistakes and hoping to increase my yield in 2023. in
    2021 we planted 120 cloves. out of that we harvested 87 bulbs. during
    curing some went soft and we were left with 76 bulbs. the largest were
    set aside to plant another 120 cloves. we have plenty to left to enjoy
    eating but not enough.

    i used shredded straw as a mulch for the winter and think i put it down
    too early and pulled it off too late. there were quite a few plants
    which sprouted but never made it to the surface through the mulch. it
    matted heavily over the winter. a few plants that crawled around a bit underneath trying to get out survived but grew into 2 clove mini-garlic.

    is it wrong to expect a better yield using a better methods. 63% seems
    quite low.

    We plant here in coastal Maine towards the last of November at Lat. 45. We
    have been a bit late and actually planted it in frosted mud without troubles.You might be too early and get too much growth in the fall.

    We also use Rocambole hard-neck German Red garlic and plant it so the bottom
    of the clove is down twice as deep as the clove - about 2" down on a 1"
    clove. Got more bulbs than the cloves we planted this year do to splitting.

    The next two links are very good instructionals from the Univ. of Maine.

    Growing garlic - https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=3FTht2DIJu8

    Harvesting garlic - https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=En2lXhOS5X4

    Some folks leave the mulch on and don't take it off, but I usually remove
    about 1/2 of it and leave the rest for mulching and soil amending.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From songbird@21:1/5 to fos@sdf.org on Tue Sep 27 18:33:27 2022
    fos@sdf.org wrote:

    is getting close to planting time for garlic. which is mid-october-ish
    here in western new york.

    i'm learning from mistakes and hoping to increase my yield in 2023. in
    2021 we planted 120 cloves. out of that we harvested 87 bulbs. during
    curing some went soft and we were left with 76 bulbs. the largest were
    set aside to plant another 120 cloves. we have plenty to left to enjoy
    eating but not enough.

    i used shredded straw as a mulch for the winter and think i put it down
    too early and pulled it off too late. there were quite a few plants
    which sprouted but never made it to the surface through the mulch. it
    matted heavily over the winter. a few plants that crawled around a bit underneath trying to get out survived but grew into 2 clove mini-garlic.

    is it wrong to expect a better yield using a better methods. 63% seems
    quite low.

    that is pretty low. i may not always get perfect bulbs
    back but i rarely lose a lot of what i plant.

    i don't mulch at all. hard neck garlic. normally plant
    anytime between Oct 1st and the day before the ground
    freezes. it is very hardy stuff - i've never been able
    to kill it off.

    mainly for us it is a matter of me remembering to get it
    done.

    this past year i didn't plant enough so i'll increase my
    cloves this time around.

    full sun, good drainage, reasonable soil quality. keep
    watered and weeded. i don't trim scapes. the largest
    cloves planted give back nice sized bulbules so i grow
    those to give away to people who want to plant garlic.
    it is one of the most popular things i have to give out.

    i better put it on my list of things to get done the
    next few weeks as after that i'm likely to be too busy
    with other things.


    songbird

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From T@21:1/5 to songbird on Tue Sep 27 17:46:42 2022
    On 9/27/22 15:33, songbird wrote:
    i don't trim scapes.

    Everyone else tells you to do that. How
    did you figure out they were blowing hot air?

    Am I hurting mine by cutting them off?

    I do not cut off my white onions scapes, but
    rather harvest them for seeds when the seeds
    turn black. Does not seem to hurt them at all.

    I have thought of harvesting my garlic seeds, but
    do seeds not take two years to mature into bulbs?

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From songbird@21:1/5 to All on Wed Sep 28 09:20:57 2022
    T wrote:
    On 9/27/22 15:33, songbird wrote:
    i don't trim scapes.

    Everyone else tells you to do that. How
    did you figure out they were blowing hot air?

    i try to keep things simple and think in terms
    of total yeild and have different goals than just
    the bulb size. i get pretty large cloves (about
    the size of my thumb) anyways so it must not make
    that much of a difference for the variety i grow.

    nothing wrong doing it other ways, just not a
    thing i worry about.

    if i weren't able to give them away then it
    would be another source of garlic for eating -
    one form or another it's edible.


    Am I hurting mine by cutting them off?

    if you're cutting the scapes off early i don't
    think it hurts anything - to me the issue would
    be more if you were leaving them to grow more
    and then cutting them off since then that would
    be a wasted leaf/stem that meant the energy
    could have gone the other direction instead.


    I do not cut off my white onions scapes, but
    rather harvest them for seeds when the seeds
    turn black. Does not seem to hurt them at all.

    onions that have flowered often have an odd
    shape to the bulb and a lot of people don't like
    that for cooking prep. i just work around it.
    this season i had a nice red onion bulb that was
    off to the side of the flower stalk. it was just
    as large as most of the onions i get so we used it
    for cooking. no problem with me at all.


    I have thought of harvesting my garlic seeds, but
    do seeds not take two years to mature into bulbs?

    longer than that for larger garlic bulbs (3-5yrs).
    as you've seen when you start from little scapes or
    bulbs it takes time to get bigger to get to the bigger
    bulbs and cloves. if you keep eating all your
    biggest cloves you'll not get bigger bulbs the next
    season.

    the reason to plant scapes or small cloves would
    be to increase your overall plant count as much as
    possible in a short period of time. i've done it,
    it works, i've had thousands of scapes growing and
    eventually many of them got harvested after some
    years, but since i'd scattered them in alfalfa and
    birdsfoot trefoil it was tough to get them all out
    of there later...


    songbird

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Wilson@21:1/5 to songbird on Wed Sep 28 10:39:42 2022
    On 9/27/2022 6:33 PM, songbird wrote:
    fos@sdf.org wrote:

    is getting close to planting time for garlic. which is mid-october-ish
    here in western new york.

    i'm learning from mistakes and hoping to increase my yield in 2023. in
    2021 we planted 120 cloves. out of that we harvested 87 bulbs. during
    curing some went soft and we were left with 76 bulbs. the largest were
    set aside to plant another 120 cloves. we have plenty to left to enjoy
    eating but not enough.

    i used shredded straw as a mulch for the winter and think i put it down
    too early and pulled it off too late. there were quite a few plants
    which sprouted but never made it to the surface through the mulch. it
    matted heavily over the winter. a few plants that crawled around a bit
    underneath trying to get out survived but grew into 2 clove mini-garlic.

    is it wrong to expect a better yield using a better methods. 63% seems
    quite low.

    that is pretty low. i may not always get perfect bulbs
    back but i rarely lose a lot of what i plant.

    i don't mulch at all. hard neck garlic. normally plant
    anytime between Oct 1st and the day before the ground
    freezes. it is very hardy stuff - i've never been able
    to kill it off.

    mainly for us it is a matter of me remembering to get it
    done.

    this past year i didn't plant enough so i'll increase my
    cloves this time around.

    full sun, good drainage, reasonable soil quality. keep
    watered and weeded. i don't trim scapes. the largest
    cloves planted give back nice sized bulbules so i grow
    those to give away to people who want to plant garlic.
    it is one of the most popular things i have to give out.

    i better put it on my list of things to get done the
    next few weeks as after that i'm likely to be too busy
    with other things.


    songbird
    I think not cutting off the scapes means you are missing out on a wonderful garlic by-product of Scape Pesto. And you WILL get bigger bulbs that way. I
    cut my scapes off when they tips have made it 3/4 of the way back to
    vertical. I keep the stem and toss everything from the blossom out.

    We planted 2 x 96 of our biggest cloves and got garlic on them all. And the scapes processed with olive oil, parmesan cheese, a bit of salt and nut of
    your choice (walnut works for me) and we got over 24 cups of pesto. Instant garlic bread spread, put on crackers or with pasta. Yum

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From fos@sdf.org@21:1/5 to songbird on Fri Sep 30 12:32:12 2022
    On 2022-09-27, songbird <songbird@anthive.com> wrote:

    i better put it on my list of things to get done the
    next few weeks as after that i'm likely to be too busy
    with other things.

    thanks for the advice everyone.

    some things i'm changing;

    we planted way too deep last fall. i don't remember what compelled us to
    do it, but we planted six inches deep. d'oh! this year will be between
    two to three inches depending on size of cloves.

    the prior two years we purchased seed garlic from Burpee. Romanian Red, hardneck, and their advice was to plant soon as the garlic, which was
    ordered late summer, arrived. that was early to mid october. by mid
    october the bed will prepared, but the garlic isn't going to be planted
    until we get a good hard frost and the soil is a bit crusty. we had
    growth make it to the surface in the fall the last two years. i've read
    it can act like a straw to suck moisture out of the cloves causing rot
    once killed by the cold.

    we do need to mulch i think. our winters now consist of quite a few
    freezing and thawing cycles anymore. we need to mulch to help prevent
    heaving. we'll put it down several inches thick once the ground is
    nearly frozen and pull it off in the spring as it thaws leaving only
    enough to keep weeds down. will look for and push back down any cloves
    found on the surface.

    with good soil amendments, plenty of organic material and proper
    nutrients, and maintaining moist soil throughout winter which got
    ignored the first two years, i'm expecting much better results next
    year.

    i'm with others here, we remove the scapes and make garlic scape &
    basil pesto with most of it. the rest i use in salads. we cut them off
    after they make one loop and point at the sky again. any longer than
    that they can become too "woody", so i have read.

    --
    fos@sdf.org
    SDF Public Access UNIX System - https://sdf.org

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From songbird@21:1/5 to fos@sdf.org on Fri Sep 30 17:52:54 2022
    fos@sdf.org wrote:
    ...
    the prior two years we purchased seed garlic from Burpee. Romanian Red, hardneck, and their advice was to plant soon as the garlic, which was
    ordered late summer, arrived. that was early to mid october. by mid
    october the bed will prepared, but the garlic isn't going to be planted
    until we get a good hard frost and the soil is a bit crusty. we had
    growth make it to the surface in the fall the last two years. i've read
    it can act like a straw to suck moisture out of the cloves causing rot
    once killed by the cold.

    i don't think that should be that much of a problem really
    as if you have to worry about that dry of a climate then
    you would have to water during the dry and warmer spells.
    during the really cold times there shouldn't be that much
    transpiration happening anyways.

    also remember that the bulb and cloves don't form until
    the following warmer season so there shouldn't be an issue
    with anything from the stems affecting the bulb unless you
    stop watering too soon, have a drought or something else
    strange happens.


    we do need to mulch i think. our winters now consist of quite a few
    freezing and thawing cycles anymore. we need to mulch to help prevent heaving. we'll put it down several inches thick once the ground is
    nearly frozen and pull it off in the spring as it thaws leaving only
    enough to keep weeds down. will look for and push back down any cloves
    found on the surface.

    i've never had a problem with frost heaving garlic out of
    the ground, but i have had some cloves get uprooted by deer
    trampling around looking for other things to eat.


    with good soil amendments, plenty of organic material and proper
    nutrients, and maintaining moist soil throughout winter which got
    ignored the first two years, i'm expecting much better results next
    year.

    :) hope it works out! :)


    i'm with others here, we remove the scapes and make garlic scape &
    basil pesto with most of it. the rest i use in salads. we cut them off
    after they make one loop and point at the sky again. any longer than
    that they can become too "woody", so i have read.

    planting small cloves and anything extra you might have
    down deeper is a way to get some good green garlic the
    following spring and into early summer but i've found out
    that i just don't have the time to dig it up that time of
    the year so i don't grow it any more (i don't have a lot
    of extra garlic now too that i'm growing less than i used
    to and i'm not pulling up much from other spots).


    songbird

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Wilson@21:1/5 to Wilson on Sun Oct 2 11:00:45 2022
    On 9/27/2022 1:45 PM, Wilson wrote:
    On 9/27/2022 10:45 AM, fos@sdf.org wrote:
    is getting close to planting time for garlic. which is mid-october-ish
    here in western new york.

    i'm learning from mistakes and hoping to increase my yield in 2023. in
    2021 we planted 120 cloves. out of that we harvested 87 bulbs. during
    curing some went soft and we were left with 76 bulbs. the largest were
    set aside to plant another 120 cloves. we have plenty to left to enjoy
    eating but not enough.

    i used shredded straw as a mulch for the winter and think i put it down
    too early and pulled it off too late. there were quite a few plants
    which sprouted but never made it to the surface through the mulch. it
    matted heavily over the winter. a few plants that crawled around a bit
    underneath trying to get out survived but grew into 2 clove mini-garlic.

    is it wrong to expect a better yield using a better methods. 63% seems
    quite low.

    We plant here in coastal Maine towards the last of November at Lat. 45. We have been a bit late and actually planted it in frosted mud without troubles.You might be too early and get too much growth in the fall.

    We also use Rocambole hard-neck German Red garlic and plant it so the bottom of the clove is down twice as deep as the clove - about 2" down on a 1" clove. Got more bulbs than the cloves we planted this year do to splitting.

    The next two links are very good instructionals from the Univ. of Maine.

    Growing garlic - https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=3FTht2DIJu8

    Harvesting garlic - https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=En2lXhOS5X4

    Some folks leave the mulch on and don't take it off, but I usually remove about 1/2 of it and leave the rest for mulching and soil amending.

    Just curious. How much does everyone spend for 'seed garlic?'

    Or for that matter, how much do you sell it for?

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From songbird@21:1/5 to Wilson on Sun Oct 2 23:15:05 2022
    Wilson wrote:
    ...
    Just curious. How much does everyone spend for 'seed garlic?'

    i've never bought seed garlic. the garlic i've been
    growing for many years was given to me by a friend and
    i've been paying it forwards ever since.


    Or for that matter, how much do you sell it for?

    i only grow a limited amount so i try to give it
    away to people who will also pay it forward to others.

    the best place for anyone to get garlic from me is
    at the annual seed swap (or now to show up at the
    monthly garden club meeting :) ). if i know you're
    going to be there looking for garlic you could e-mail
    me and let me know so i'm sure to bring some. just
    as a general note not aimed specifically at you. :)

    i say it is the best place because it means i'm not
    having to spend money mailing it (which is getting to
    be pretty expensive) and i can distribute samples to
    multiple people for just the price of getting there.


    songbird

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Wilson@21:1/5 to songbird on Mon Oct 3 11:46:18 2022
    On 10/2/2022 11:15 PM, songbird wrote:
    Wilson wrote:
    ...
    Just curious. How much does everyone spend for 'seed garlic?'

    i've never bought seed garlic. the garlic i've been
    growing for many years was given to me by a friend and
    i've been paying it forwards ever since.


    Or for that matter, how much do you sell it for?

    i only grow a limited amount so i try to give it
    away to people who will also pay it forward to others.

    the best place for anyone to get garlic from me is
    at the annual seed swap (or now to show up at the
    monthly garden club meeting :) ). if i know you're
    going to be there looking for garlic you could e-mail
    me and let me know so i'm sure to bring some. just
    as a general note not aimed specifically at you. :)

    i say it is the best place because it means i'm not
    having to spend money mailing it (which is getting to
    be pretty expensive) and i can distribute samples to
    multiple people for just the price of getting there.


    songbird
    Thanks, songbird. Not looking to buy or swap any as I planted a lot and got
    a lot. Fedco seeds is selling their German Red certified organic for about $25/lb. Got our first frost of the season last night.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Bob F@21:1/5 to Wilson on Mon Oct 3 13:07:37 2022
    On 10/3/2022 8:46 AM, Wilson wrote:
    On 10/2/2022 11:15 PM, songbird wrote:
    Wilson wrote:
    ...
    Just curious. How much does everyone spend for 'seed garlic?'

       i've never bought seed garlic.  the garlic i've been
    growing for many years was given to me by a friend and
    i've been paying it forwards ever since.


    Or for that matter, how much do you sell it for?

       i only grow a limited amount so i try to give it
    away to people who will also pay it forward to others.

       the best place for anyone to get garlic from me is
    at the annual seed swap (or now to show up at the
    monthly garden club meeting :) ).  if i know you're
    going to be there looking for garlic you could e-mail
    me and let me know so i'm sure to bring some.  just
    as a general note not aimed specifically at you.  :)

       i say it is the best place because it means i'm not
    having to spend money mailing it (which is getting to
    be pretty expensive) and i can distribute samples to
    multiple people for just the price of getting there.


       songbird
    Thanks, songbird. Not looking to buy or swap any as I planted a lot and
    got a lot. Fedco seeds is selling their German Red certified organic for about $25/lb. Got our first frost of the season last night.


    Filiree Farm is a good source for varieties.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)