• probability distribution of high-card points

    From judyorcarl@gmail.com@21:1/5 to All on Tue Sep 28 12:08:51 2021
    For several years, I've been puzzled by this:

    You have 5-3-3-2 distribution with 12 hcp.

    What is the distribution of the long suit's hcp?

    The computations I have tried are certainly wrong. As the hand's total hcp rises, my computation of the long suit hcp seems chaotic.

    I *suspect* that having 0 out of 12 in the long sun is very rare. But I can't prove it.

    Does anyone know a reference? (I am not very interested a simulation.)

    Carl

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  • From judyorcarl@gmail.com@21:1/5 to All on Tue Sep 28 13:08:35 2021
    I *suspect* that having 0 out of 12 in the long sun is very rare. But I can't prove it.

    I now doubt my suspicion. I've done the computation for a 1-hcp 5-3-3-2. The probability of the jack being in the 5-card suit is only 70 /163 ~ .43

    Carl

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  • From judyorcarl@gmail.com@21:1/5 to judyorcarl@verizon.net on Tue Sep 28 13:46:47 2021
    On Tuesday, September 28, 2021 at 3:08:52 PM UTC-4, judyorcarl@verizon.net wrote:

    I *suspect* that having 0 out of 12 in the long sun is very rare. But I can't prove it.

    I have less confidence in this.

    I've just done the computation for a 1-hcp hand shaped 5-3-3-2.

    The probability that the jack is in the 5-card suit is 28 / 59 ~ .47.

    Carl

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  • From Don Reble@21:1/5 to All on Wed Sep 29 00:10:15 2021
    You have 5-3-3-2 distribution with 12 hcp.
    What is the distribution of the long suit's hcp?
    I am not very interested a simulation.

    Perhaps an actual count, then?

    There are 651552408 hands with 12HCP, 5 clubs, 3H, 3D, 2S.

    - 22278942
    0 22278942 0.034194

    J 34145496
    1 34145496 0.052406

    Q 45532746
    2 45532746 0.069883

    QJ 38758356
    K 58137534
    3 96895890 0.148715

    KJ 48945708
    A 73418562
    4 122364270 0.187804

    KQ 57861972
    AJ 57861972
    5 115723944 0.177613

    KQJ 24666768
    AQ 57555792
    6 82222560 0.126195

    AQJ 24854688
    AK 57994272
    7 82848960 0.127156

    AKJ 26062560
    8 26062560 0.040001

    AKQ 20036160
    9 20036160 0.030751

    AKQJ 3440880
    10 3440880 0.005281

    --
    Don Reble djr@nk.ca

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  • From Fabulous Pedigree@21:1/5 to Don Reble on Thu Sep 30 03:30:53 2021
    On Wednesday, September 29, 2021 at 1:13:21 PM UTC+7, Don Reble wrote:
    You have 5-3-3-2 distribution with 12 hcp.
    What is the distribution of the long suit's hcp?
    I am not very interested a simulation.
    Perhaps an actual count, then?

    There are 651552408 hands with 12HCP, 5 clubs, 3H, 3D, 2S.

    - 22278942
    0 22278942 0.034194

    J 34145496
    1 34145496 0.052406

    Q 45532746
    2 45532746 0.069883

    QJ 38758356
    K 58137534
    3 96895890 0.148715

    KJ 48945708
    A 73418562
    4 122364270 0.187804

    KQ 57861972
    AJ 57861972
    5 115723944 0.177613

    KQJ 24666768
    AQ 57555792
    6 82222560 0.126195

    AQJ 24854688
    AK 57994272
    7 82848960 0.127156

    AKJ 26062560
    8 26062560 0.040001

    AKQ 20036160
    9 20036160 0.030751

    AKQJ 3440880
    10 3440880 0.005281

    --
    Don Reble d...@nk.ca


    I hope Don Reble won't feel insulted if I tell him what he already knows:
    His numbers are correct!
    This seemed like a fun little program to add to my fun source distribution;
    it was very convenient to have Don's numbers to double-check my code.

    Here's a possibly useful result for No Trump bidding:
    With 16 HCP and 2-3-3-5, how many HCPs can you expect in your doubleton?
    0 - 61235676 22.4%
    1 - 23299596 8.5%
    2 - 34276284 12.5%
    3 - 51778800 18.9%
    4 - 66772620 24.4%
    5 - 16587972 6.1%
    6 - 9555444 3.5%
    7 - 10406196 3.8%

    Email me at the From: address if you want any of this source.

    Cheers,
    Jamie

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  • From judyorcarl@gmail.com@21:1/5 to Don Reble on Thu Sep 30 09:36:25 2021
    On Wednesday, September 29, 2021 at 2:13:21 AM UTC-4, Don Reble wrote:
    You have 5-3-3-2 distribution with 12 hcp.
    What is the distribution of the long suit's hcp?
    I am not very interested a simulation.
    Perhaps an actual count, then?

    There are 651552408 hands with 12HCP, 5 clubs, 3H, 3D, 2S.

    - 22278942
    0 22278942 0.034194

    J 34145496
    1 34145496 0.052406

    Q 45532746
    2 45532746 0.069883

    QJ 38758356
    K 58137534
    3 96895890 0.148715

    KJ 48945708
    A 73418562
    4 122364270 0.187804

    KQ 57861972
    AJ 57861972
    5 115723944 0.177613

    KQJ 24666768
    AQ 57555792
    6 82222560 0.126195

    AQJ 24854688
    AK 57994272
    7 82848960 0.127156

    AKJ 26062560
    8 26062560 0.040001

    AKQ 20036160
    9 20036160 0.030751

    AKQJ 3440880
    10 3440880 0.005281

    --
    Don Reble d...@nk.ca
    thank you.

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  • From judyorcarl@gmail.com@21:1/5 to Fabulous Pedigree on Thu Sep 30 09:33:10 2021
    On Thursday, September 30, 2021 at 6:30:55 AM UTC-4, Fabulous Pedigree wrote:
    On Wednesday, September 29, 2021 at 1:13:21 PM UTC+7, Don Reble wrote:
    You have 5-3-3-2 distribution with 12 hcp.
    What is the distribution of the long suit's hcp?
    I am not very interested a simulation.
    Perhaps an actual count, then?

    There are 651552408 hands with 12HCP, 5 clubs, 3H, 3D, 2S.

    - 22278942
    0 22278942 0.034194

    J 34145496
    1 34145496 0.052406

    Q 45532746
    2 45532746 0.069883

    QJ 38758356
    K 58137534
    3 96895890 0.148715

    KJ 48945708
    A 73418562
    4 122364270 0.187804

    KQ 57861972
    AJ 57861972
    5 115723944 0.177613

    KQJ 24666768
    AQ 57555792
    6 82222560 0.126195

    AQJ 24854688
    AK 57994272
    7 82848960 0.127156

    AKJ 26062560
    8 26062560 0.040001

    AKQ 20036160
    9 20036160 0.030751

    AKQJ 3440880
    10 3440880 0.005281

    --
    Don Reble d...@nk.ca
    I hope Don Reble won't feel insulted if I tell him what he already knows:
    His numbers are correct!
    This seemed like a fun little program to add to my fun source distribution; it was very convenient to have Don's numbers to double-check my code.

    Here's a possibly useful result for No Trump bidding:
    With 16 HCP and 2-3-3-5, how many HCPs can you expect in your doubleton?
    0 - 61235676 22.4%
    1 - 23299596 8.5%
    2 - 34276284 12.5%
    3 - 51778800 18.9%
    4 - 66772620 24.4%
    5 - 16587972 6.1%
    6 - 9555444 3.5%
    7 - 10406196 3.8%

    Email me at the From: address if you want any of this source.

    Cheers,
    Jamie
    I was interested in distribution of hcp in *long* suit.

    Carl

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