• RQFTCIMM11 Game 5, Rounds 4,6: royal couples and scientists

    From Mark Brader@21:1/5 to All on Sat Sep 11 15:14:00 2021
    These questions were written to be asked in Toronto on 2011-06-13,
    and should be interpreted accordingly. All questions were written
    by members of the Misplaced Modifiers, but have been reformatted
    and may have been retyped and/or edited by me. I will reveal the
    correct answers in about 3 days.

    For further information, including an explanation of the """ notation
    that may appear in these rounds, see my 2021-07-20 companion posting
    on "Reposted Questions from the Canadian Inquisition (RQFTCI*)".


    * Game 5, Round 4 - History - Royal Weddings and Consorts

    With the royal wedding of Prince William and Catherine Middleton
    """still fresh""" in our minds, here are some questions about
    royal weddings and royal consorts.

    1. William and Catherine's wedding is only the """latest""" in a
    long history of royal nuptials celebrated at Westminster Abbey.
    The first occurred on 1100-11-11, when this monarch kicked off
    his 35-year reign by marrying Matilda of Scotland. Name the
    English king.

    2. A royal wedding at Westminster Abbey on 1947-11-20 paired
    Princess Elizabeth of the House of Windsor with Prince Philip.
    Name either the nation whose royal family he belonged to,
    or his royal house there.

    3. In a departure from tradition, the royal wedding of Prince
    Charles and Lady Diana Spencer was held where?

    4. The 1999 wedding of Prince Edward to Sophia Helen Rhys-Jones
    took place outside of London. Where exactly?

    5. Despite marrying Queen Victoria in 1840, Prince Albert was not
    offered a peerage by the British parliament. It was not until
    1857 that he was formally granted the title "Prince Consort".
    Nonetheless, his dynastic name would continue in the royal
    family until 1917, when it was changed to Windsor. By his
    dynastic title, he was the duke of what?

    The remaining questions deal with royal consorts from other nations
    than the UK.

    6. We've all heard that before her royal marriage, Kate Middleton
    worked as an accessory buyer for the clothing chain Jigsaw.
    But His Royal Highness Prince Daniel, born Daniel Westling,
    was a personal fitness trainer and the owner of a chain of
    gyms before getting hitched with a crown princess in June 2010.
    Of which country?

    7. The daughter of a wealthy industrialist, she met her husband-
    to-be on the tennis court. In 1957, she became the first
    commoner to marry into her nation's royal house in its
    1,300-year history. """Last year""" she and her imperial
    husband visited Toronto. Name her or her nation.

    8. Princess Maxima was born Maxima Zorreguieta in Buenos Aires
    in 1971, and worked as an investment banker before her wedding
    in 2002 to a crown prince. She is a supporter of gay rights
    and was the first royal to attend an LGBT-rights conference.
    What nation """is""" she princess of?

    9. Even the Borbons are marrying commoners these days. Princess
    Letizia was a respected national news anchor before her 2003
    marriage to a crown prince. Of what country?

    10. At the royal wedding of Queen Sirikit, her parents had to sign
    for her because she was not yet 18 years old. """Today""", she is
    the world's longest-serving royal consort. Which nation's
    queen """is""" she?


    * Game 5, Round 6 - Science - Pioneers of Science

    Name these scientists who have advanced knowledge in a field,
    or even created a field, of science.

    1. Name the pioneer in forensic science (he lived 1877-1966) who
    became known as the "Sherlock Holmes of France". He formulated
    the basic principle of forensic science, which is now named after
    him: "Every contact leaves a trace". The young Georges Simenon,
    later to become a well-known detective writer, attended some
    of this doctor's lectures in 1919 and 1920.

    2. Name the American botanist, horticulturist, and pioneer in
    agricultural science (1849-1926) who developed more than
    800 strains and varieties of plants over his 55-year career.
    His varied creations included the Shasta daisy and the freestone
    peach.

    3. This 16th-century English physician, physicist, and natural
    philosopher is considered to be the first electrical engineer.
    In his 1600 publication "De Magnete", he was the originator of
    the term "electricity".

    4. Name the 19th-century English chemist and physicist who
    established that magnetism could affect rays of light and that
    there was an underlying relationship between the two phenomena.
    His inventions formed the foundation of electric-motor
    technology, and it was largely due to his efforts that
    electricity became viable for use in technology. He also
    invented a predecessor to the Bunsen burner.

    5. William Gray (born 1929) """is""" Emeritus Professor of
    Atmospheric Science at Colorado State University. He and his
    team """are""" noted for issuing a seasonal report every year
    forecasting what?

    6. While he did not invent the lever, he gave an explanation of
    the principle involved in his work "On the Equilibrium of
    Planes". He has also been credited with improving the power
    and accuracy of the catapult and with inventing the odometer
    during the First Punic War. Name this ancient mathematician,
    astronomer, and engineer.

    7. On July 2, 1698, Thomas Savery received a patent for "a new
    invention for raising of water and occasioning motion to all
    sorts of mill work by the impellent force of fire, which will
    be of great use and advantage for draining mines, serving towns
    with water, and for the working of all sorts of mills where they
    have not the benefit of water nor constant winds". He was also
    the first to use the term "horsepower". What was this invention?

    8. A medical maverick, this physician (1493-1541) was suspect in
    his day as he challenged the medical establishment's reliance on
    the existing doctrine. Instead he relied on his own experience
    with patients and disease. He is also referred to as the
    "Father of Toxicology". Name him.

    9. Systems of raised writing for the blind existed before Louis
    Braille perfected his own. What was the significant innovation
    that allowed Braille's system to be universally adopted?

    10. Name the Hungarian-born American theoretical physicist
    (1908-2003) known as "the father of the hydrogen bomb".
    He also worked on the Manhattan Project, which developed the
    first atomic bomb.

    --
    Mark Brader, Toronto | "UNIX ... the essential partner for
    msb@vex.net | eyespot or rynchosporium control in barley."

    My text in this article is in the public domain.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Erland Sommarskog@21:1/5 to Mark Brader on Sat Sep 11 23:33:35 2021
    Mark Brader (msb@vex.net) writes:
    * Game 5, Round 4 - History - Royal Weddings and Consorts

    1. William and Catherine's wedding is only the """latest""" in a
    long history of royal nuptials celebrated at Westminster Abbey.
    The first occurred on 1100-11-11, when this monarch kicked off
    his 35-year reign by marrying Matilda of Scotland. Name the
    English king.

    William Rufus


    2. A royal wedding at Westminster Abbey on 1947-11-20 paired
    Princess Elizabeth of the House of Windsor with Prince Philip.
    Name either the nation whose royal family he belonged to,
    or his royal house there.

    Netherlands

    5. Despite marrying Queen Victoria in 1840, Prince Albert was not
    offered a peerage by the British parliament. It was not until
    1857 that he was formally granted the title "Prince Consort".
    Nonetheless, his dynastic name would continue in the royal
    family until 1917, when it was changed to Windsor. By his
    dynastic title, he was the duke of what?

    Hannover

    6. We've all heard that before her royal marriage, Kate Middleton
    worked as an accessory buyer for the clothing chain Jigsaw.
    But His Royal Highness Prince Daniel, born Daniel Westling,
    was a personal fitness trainer and the owner of a chain of
    gyms before getting hitched with a crown princess in June 2010.
    Of which country?

    I think I've heard of that guy. Sweden? :-)

    7. The daughter of a wealthy industrialist, she met her husband-
    to-be on the tennis court. In 1957, she became the first
    commoner to marry into her nation's royal house in its
    1,300-year history. """Last year""" she and her imperial
    husband visited Toronto. Name her or her nation.

    Japan

    8. Princess Maxima was born Maxima Zorreguieta in Buenos Aires
    in 1971, and worked as an investment banker before her wedding
    in 2002 to a crown prince. She is a supporter of gay rights
    and was the first royal to attend an LGBT-rights conference.
    What nation """is""" she princess of?

    Spain

    9. Even the Borbons are marrying commoners these days. Princess
    Letizia was a respected national news anchor before her 2003
    marriage to a crown prince. Of what country?

    Spain

    10. At the royal wedding of Queen Sirikit, her parents had to sign
    for her because she was not yet 18 years old. """Today""", she is
    the world's longest-serving royal consort. Which nation's
    queen """is""" she?

    Thailand

    * Game 5, Round 6 - Science - Pioneers of Science

    Name these scientists who have advanced knowledge in a field,
    or even created a field, of science.

    6. While he did not invent the lever, he gave an explanation of
    the principle involved in his work "On the Equilibrium of
    Planes". He has also been credited with improving the power
    and accuracy of the catapult and with inventing the odometer
    during the First Punic War. Name this ancient mathematician,
    astronomer, and engineer.

    Pythagoras

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Joshua Kreitzer@21:1/5 to Mark Brader on Sat Sep 11 15:27:33 2021
    On Saturday, September 11, 2021 at 3:14:06 PM UTC-5, Mark Brader wrote:

    * Game 5, Round 4 - History - Royal Weddings and Consorts

    With the royal wedding of Prince William and Catherine Middleton
    """still fresh""" in our minds, here are some questions about
    royal weddings and royal consorts.

    1. William and Catherine's wedding is only the """latest""" in a
    long history of royal nuptials celebrated at Westminster Abbey.
    The first occurred on 1100-11-11, when this monarch kicked off
    his 35-year reign by marrying Matilda of Scotland. Name the
    English king.

    William II

    2. A royal wedding at Westminster Abbey on 1947-11-20 paired
    Princess Elizabeth of the House of Windsor with Prince Philip.
    Name either the nation whose royal family he belonged to,
    or his royal house there.

    Greece

    3. In a departure from tradition, the royal wedding of Prince
    Charles and Lady Diana Spencer was held where?

    St. Paul's Cathedral

    5. Despite marrying Queen Victoria in 1840, Prince Albert was not
    offered a peerage by the British parliament. It was not until
    1857 that he was formally granted the title "Prince Consort".
    Nonetheless, his dynastic name would continue in the royal
    family until 1917, when it was changed to Windsor. By his
    dynastic title, he was the duke of what?

    Saxe-Coburg-Gotha

    6. We've all heard that before her royal marriage, Kate Middleton
    worked as an accessory buyer for the clothing chain Jigsaw.
    But His Royal Highness Prince Daniel, born Daniel Westling,
    was a personal fitness trainer and the owner of a chain of
    gyms before getting hitched with a crown princess in June 2010.
    Of which country?

    Sweden

    7. The daughter of a wealthy industrialist, she met her husband-
    to-be on the tennis court. In 1957, she became the first
    commoner to marry into her nation's royal house in its
    1,300-year history. """Last year""" she and her imperial
    husband visited Toronto. Name her or her nation.

    Japan

    8. Princess Maxima was born Maxima Zorreguieta in Buenos Aires
    in 1971, and worked as an investment banker before her wedding
    in 2002 to a crown prince. She is a supporter of gay rights
    and was the first royal to attend an LGBT-rights conference.
    What nation """is""" she princess of?

    Netherlands

    9. Even the Borbons are marrying commoners these days. Princess
    Letizia was a respected national news anchor before her 2003
    marriage to a crown prince. Of what country?

    Spain

    10. At the royal wedding of Queen Sirikit, her parents had to sign
    for her because she was not yet 18 years old. """Today""", she is
    the world's longest-serving royal consort. Which nation's
    queen """is""" she?

    Thailand

    * Game 5, Round 6 - Science - Pioneers of Science

    Name these scientists who have advanced knowledge in a field,
    or even created a field, of science.

    2. Name the American botanist, horticulturist, and pioneer in
    agricultural science (1849-1926) who developed more than
    800 strains and varieties of plants over his 55-year career.
    His varied creations included the Shasta daisy and the freestone
    peach.

    Burbank

    4. Name the 19th-century English chemist and physicist who
    established that magnetism could affect rays of light and that
    there was an underlying relationship between the two phenomena.
    His inventions formed the foundation of electric-motor
    technology, and it was largely due to his efforts that
    electricity became viable for use in technology. He also
    invented a predecessor to the Bunsen burner.

    Faraday

    5. William Gray (born 1929) """is""" Emeritus Professor of
    Atmospheric Science at Colorado State University. He and his
    team """are""" noted for issuing a seasonal report every year
    forecasting what?

    hurricanes

    10. Name the Hungarian-born American theoretical physicist
    (1908-2003) known as "the father of the hydrogen bomb".
    He also worked on the Manhattan Project, which developed the
    first atomic bomb.

    Teller

    --
    Joshua Kreitzer
    gromit82@hotmail.com

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Dan Tilque@21:1/5 to Mark Brader on Sat Sep 11 20:12:29 2021
    On 9/11/21 1:14 PM, Mark Brader wrote:


    * Game 5, Round 4 - History - Royal Weddings and Consorts

    With the royal wedding of Prince William and Catherine Middleton
    """still fresh""" in our minds, here are some questions about
    royal weddings and royal consorts.

    1. William and Catherine's wedding is only the """latest""" in a
    long history of royal nuptials celebrated at Westminster Abbey.
    The first occurred on 1100-11-11, when this monarch kicked off
    his 35-year reign by marrying Matilda of Scotland. Name the
    English king.

    William II


    2. A royal wedding at Westminster Abbey on 1947-11-20 paired
    Princess Elizabeth of the House of Windsor with Prince Philip.
    Name either the nation whose royal family he belonged to,
    or his royal house there.

    Greece


    3. In a departure from tradition, the royal wedding of Prince
    Charles and Lady Diana Spencer was held where?

    4. The 1999 wedding of Prince Edward to Sophia Helen Rhys-Jones
    took place outside of London. Where exactly?

    5. Despite marrying Queen Victoria in 1840, Prince Albert was not
    offered a peerage by the British parliament. It was not until
    1857 that he was formally granted the title "Prince Consort".
    Nonetheless, his dynastic name would continue in the royal
    family until 1917, when it was changed to Windsor. By his
    dynastic title, he was the duke of what?

    Saxe-Coburg and Gotha


    The remaining questions deal with royal consorts from other nations
    than the UK.

    6. We've all heard that before her royal marriage, Kate Middleton
    worked as an accessory buyer for the clothing chain Jigsaw.
    But His Royal Highness Prince Daniel, born Daniel Westling,
    was a personal fitness trainer and the owner of a chain of
    gyms before getting hitched with a crown princess in June 2010.
    Of which country?

    Netherlands


    7. The daughter of a wealthy industrialist, she met her husband-
    to-be on the tennis court. In 1957, she became the first
    commoner to marry into her nation's royal house in its
    1,300-year history. """Last year""" she and her imperial
    husband visited Toronto. Name her or her nation.

    8. Princess Maxima was born Maxima Zorreguieta in Buenos Aires
    in 1971, and worked as an investment banker before her wedding
    in 2002 to a crown prince. She is a supporter of gay rights
    and was the first royal to attend an LGBT-rights conference.
    What nation """is""" she princess of?

    9. Even the Borbons are marrying commoners these days. Princess
    Letizia was a respected national news anchor before her 2003
    marriage to a crown prince. Of what country?

    10. At the royal wedding of Queen Sirikit, her parents had to sign
    for her because she was not yet 18 years old. """Today""", she is
    the world's longest-serving royal consort. Which nation's
    queen """is""" she?


    * Game 5, Round 6 - Science - Pioneers of Science

    Name these scientists who have advanced knowledge in a field,
    or even created a field, of science.

    1. Name the pioneer in forensic science (he lived 1877-1966) who
    became known as the "Sherlock Holmes of France". He formulated
    the basic principle of forensic science, which is now named after
    him: "Every contact leaves a trace". The young Georges Simenon,
    later to become a well-known detective writer, attended some
    of this doctor's lectures in 1919 and 1920.

    2. Name the American botanist, horticulturist, and pioneer in
    agricultural science (1849-1926) who developed more than
    800 strains and varieties of plants over his 55-year career.
    His varied creations included the Shasta daisy and the freestone
    peach.

    3. This 16th-century English physician, physicist, and natural
    philosopher is considered to be the first electrical engineer.
    In his 1600 publication "De Magnete", he was the originator of
    the term "electricity".

    4. Name the 19th-century English chemist and physicist who
    established that magnetism could affect rays of light and that
    there was an underlying relationship between the two phenomena.
    His inventions formed the foundation of electric-motor
    technology, and it was largely due to his efforts that
    electricity became viable for use in technology. He also
    invented a predecessor to the Bunsen burner.

    Faraday


    5. William Gray (born 1929) """is""" Emeritus Professor of
    Atmospheric Science at Colorado State University. He and his
    team """are""" noted for issuing a seasonal report every year
    forecasting what?

    hurricanes


    6. While he did not invent the lever, he gave an explanation of
    the principle involved in his work "On the Equilibrium of
    Planes". He has also been credited with improving the power
    and accuracy of the catapult and with inventing the odometer
    during the First Punic War. Name this ancient mathematician,
    astronomer, and engineer.

    Archimedes


    7. On July 2, 1698, Thomas Savery received a patent for "a new
    invention for raising of water and occasioning motion to all
    sorts of mill work by the impellent force of fire, which will
    be of great use and advantage for draining mines, serving towns
    with water, and for the working of all sorts of mills where they
    have not the benefit of water nor constant winds". He was also
    the first to use the term "horsepower". What was this invention?

    steam engine


    8. A medical maverick, this physician (1493-1541) was suspect in
    his day as he challenged the medical establishment's reliance on
    the existing doctrine. Instead he relied on his own experience
    with patients and disease. He is also referred to as the
    "Father of Toxicology". Name him.

    Paracelsus


    9. Systems of raised writing for the blind existed before Louis
    Braille perfected his own. What was the significant innovation
    that allowed Braille's system to be universally adopted?

    compactness


    10. Name the Hungarian-born American theoretical physicist
    (1908-2003) known as "the father of the hydrogen bomb".
    He also worked on the Manhattan Project, which developed the
    first atomic bomb.

    Oppenheimer

    --
    Dan Tilque

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Dan Blum@21:1/5 to Mark Brader on Sun Sep 12 04:16:29 2021
    Mark Brader <msb@vex.net> wrote:

    * Game 5, Round 4 - History - Royal Weddings and Consorts

    1. William and Catherine's wedding is only the """latest""" in a
    long history of royal nuptials celebrated at Westminster Abbey.
    The first occurred on 1100-11-11, when this monarch kicked off
    his 35-year reign by marrying Matilda of Scotland. Name the
    English king.

    Henry I

    2. A royal wedding at Westminster Abbey on 1947-11-20 paired
    Princess Elizabeth of the House of Windsor with Prince Philip.
    Name either the nation whose royal family he belonged to,
    or his royal house there.

    Greece

    3. In a departure from tradition, the royal wedding of Prince
    Charles and Lady Diana Spencer was held where?

    Saint Paul's Cathedral

    5. Despite marrying Queen Victoria in 1840, Prince Albert was not
    offered a peerage by the British parliament. It was not until
    1857 that he was formally granted the title "Prince Consort".
    Nonetheless, his dynastic name would continue in the royal
    family until 1917, when it was changed to Windsor. By his
    dynastic title, he was the duke of what?

    Saxe-Coburg

    6. We've all heard that before her royal marriage, Kate Middleton
    worked as an accessory buyer for the clothing chain Jigsaw.
    But His Royal Highness Prince Daniel, born Daniel Westling,
    was a personal fitness trainer and the owner of a chain of
    gyms before getting hitched with a crown princess in June 2010.
    Of which country?

    Denmark; Netherlands

    7. The daughter of a wealthy industrialist, she met her husband-
    to-be on the tennis court. In 1957, she became the first
    commoner to marry into her nation's royal house in its
    1,300-year history. """Last year""" she and her imperial
    husband visited Toronto. Name her or her nation.

    Japan

    8. Princess Maxima was born Maxima Zorreguieta in Buenos Aires
    in 1971, and worked as an investment banker before her wedding
    in 2002 to a crown prince. She is a supporter of gay rights
    and was the first royal to attend an LGBT-rights conference.
    What nation """is""" she princess of?

    Spain

    9. Even the Borbons are marrying commoners these days. Princess
    Letizia was a respected national news anchor before her 2003
    marriage to a crown prince. Of what country?

    Spain

    10. At the royal wedding of Queen Sirikit, her parents had to sign
    for her because she was not yet 18 years old. """Today""", she is
    the world's longest-serving royal consort. Which nation's
    queen """is""" she?

    Thailand

    * Game 5, Round 6 - Science - Pioneers of Science

    2. Name the American botanist, horticulturist, and pioneer in
    agricultural science (1849-1926) who developed more than
    800 strains and varieties of plants over his 55-year career.
    His varied creations included the Shasta daisy and the freestone
    peach.

    Burpee

    3. This 16th-century English physician, physicist, and natural
    philosopher is considered to be the first electrical engineer.
    In his 1600 publication "De Magnete", he was the originator of
    the term "electricity".

    Harvey

    4. Name the 19th-century English chemist and physicist who
    established that magnetism could affect rays of light and that
    there was an underlying relationship between the two phenomena.
    His inventions formed the foundation of electric-motor
    technology, and it was largely due to his efforts that
    electricity became viable for use in technology. He also
    invented a predecessor to the Bunsen burner.

    Faraday; Davy

    5. William Gray (born 1929) """is""" Emeritus Professor of
    Atmospheric Science at Colorado State University. He and his
    team """are""" noted for issuing a seasonal report every year
    forecasting what?

    hurricanes; tornadoes

    6. While he did not invent the lever, he gave an explanation of
    the principle involved in his work "On the Equilibrium of
    Planes". He has also been credited with improving the power
    and accuracy of the catapult and with inventing the odometer
    during the First Punic War. Name this ancient mathematician,
    astronomer, and engineer.

    Archimedes

    7. On July 2, 1698, Thomas Savery received a patent for "a new
    invention for raising of water and occasioning motion to all
    sorts of mill work by the impellent force of fire, which will
    be of great use and advantage for draining mines, serving towns
    with water, and for the working of all sorts of mills where they
    have not the benefit of water nor constant winds". He was also
    the first to use the term "horsepower". What was this invention?

    steam pump

    8. A medical maverick, this physician (1493-1541) was suspect in
    his day as he challenged the medical establishment's reliance on
    the existing doctrine. Instead he relied on his own experience
    with patients and disease. He is also referred to as the
    "Father of Toxicology". Name him.

    Paracelsus

    10. Name the Hungarian-born American theoretical physicist
    (1908-2003) known as "the father of the hydrogen bomb".
    He also worked on the Manhattan Project, which developed the
    first atomic bomb.

    Teller

    --
    _______________________________________________________________________
    Dan Blum tool@panix.com
    "I wouldn't have believed it myself if I hadn't just made it up."

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Pete Gayde@21:1/5 to Mark Brader on Sun Sep 12 20:32:05 2021
    Mark Brader wrote:
    These questions were written to be asked in Toronto on 2011-06-13,
    and should be interpreted accordingly. All questions were written
    by members of the Misplaced Modifiers, but have been reformatted
    and may have been retyped and/or edited by me. I will reveal the
    correct answers in about 3 days.

    For further information, including an explanation of the """ notation
    that may appear in these rounds, see my 2021-07-20 companion posting
    on "Reposted Questions from the Canadian Inquisition (RQFTCI*)".


    * Game 5, Round 4 - History - Royal Weddings and Consorts

    With the royal wedding of Prince William and Catherine Middleton
    """still fresh""" in our minds, here are some questions about
    royal weddings and royal consorts.

    1. William and Catherine's wedding is only the """latest""" in a
    long history of royal nuptials celebrated at Westminster Abbey.
    The first occurred on 1100-11-11, when this monarch kicked off
    his 35-year reign by marrying Matilda of Scotland. Name the
    English king.

    2. A royal wedding at Westminster Abbey on 1947-11-20 paired
    Princess Elizabeth of the House of Windsor with Prince Philip.
    Name either the nation whose royal family he belonged to,
    or his royal house there.

    Greece


    3. In a departure from tradition, the royal wedding of Prince
    Charles and Lady Diana Spencer was held where?

    4. The 1999 wedding of Prince Edward to Sophia Helen Rhys-Jones
    took place outside of London. Where exactly?

    5. Despite marrying Queen Victoria in 1840, Prince Albert was not
    offered a peerage by the British parliament. It was not until
    1857 that he was formally granted the title "Prince Consort".
    Nonetheless, his dynastic name would continue in the royal
    family until 1917, when it was changed to Windsor. By his
    dynastic title, he was the duke of what?

    Saxe-Coburg-Gotha


    The remaining questions deal with royal consorts from other nations
    than the UK.

    6. We've all heard that before her royal marriage, Kate Middleton
    worked as an accessory buyer for the clothing chain Jigsaw.
    But His Royal Highness Prince Daniel, born Daniel Westling,
    was a personal fitness trainer and the owner of a chain of
    gyms before getting hitched with a crown princess in June 2010.
    Of which country?

    7. The daughter of a wealthy industrialist, she met her husband-
    to-be on the tennis court. In 1957, she became the first
    commoner to marry into her nation's royal house in its
    1,300-year history. """Last year""" she and her imperial
    husband visited Toronto. Name her or her nation.

    8. Princess Maxima was born Maxima Zorreguieta in Buenos Aires
    in 1971, and worked as an investment banker before her wedding
    in 2002 to a crown prince. She is a supporter of gay rights
    and was the first royal to attend an LGBT-rights conference.
    What nation """is""" she princess of?

    9. Even the Borbons are marrying commoners these days. Princess
    Letizia was a respected national news anchor before her 2003
    marriage to a crown prince. Of what country?

    10. At the royal wedding of Queen Sirikit, her parents had to sign
    for her because she was not yet 18 years old. """Today""", she is
    the world's longest-serving royal consort. Which nation's
    queen """is""" she?


    * Game 5, Round 6 - Science - Pioneers of Science

    Name these scientists who have advanced knowledge in a field,
    or even created a field, of science.

    1. Name the pioneer in forensic science (he lived 1877-1966) who
    became known as the "Sherlock Holmes of France". He formulated
    the basic principle of forensic science, which is now named after
    him: "Every contact leaves a trace". The young Georges Simenon,
    later to become a well-known detective writer, attended some
    of this doctor's lectures in 1919 and 1920.

    2. Name the American botanist, horticulturist, and pioneer in
    agricultural science (1849-1926) who developed more than
    800 strains and varieties of plants over his 55-year career.
    His varied creations included the Shasta daisy and the freestone
    peach.

    Burbank


    3. This 16th-century English physician, physicist, and natural
    philosopher is considered to be the first electrical engineer.
    In his 1600 publication "De Magnete", he was the originator of
    the term "electricity".

    Newton


    4. Name the 19th-century English chemist and physicist who
    established that magnetism could affect rays of light and that
    there was an underlying relationship between the two phenomena.
    His inventions formed the foundation of electric-motor
    technology, and it was largely due to his efforts that
    electricity became viable for use in technology. He also
    invented a predecessor to the Bunsen burner.

    5. William Gray (born 1929) """is""" Emeritus Professor of
    Atmospheric Science at Colorado State University. He and his
    team """are""" noted for issuing a seasonal report every year
    forecasting what?

    Meteor showers


    6. While he did not invent the lever, he gave an explanation of
    the principle involved in his work "On the Equilibrium of
    Planes". He has also been credited with improving the power
    and accuracy of the catapult and with inventing the odometer
    during the First Punic War. Name this ancient mathematician,
    astronomer, and engineer.

    7. On July 2, 1698, Thomas Savery received a patent for "a new
    invention for raising of water and occasioning motion to all
    sorts of mill work by the impellent force of fire, which will
    be of great use and advantage for draining mines, serving towns
    with water, and for the working of all sorts of mills where they
    have not the benefit of water nor constant winds". He was also
    the first to use the term "horsepower". What was this invention?

    Steam engine


    8. A medical maverick, this physician (1493-1541) was suspect in
    his day as he challenged the medical establishment's reliance on
    the existing doctrine. Instead he relied on his own experience
    with patients and disease. He is also referred to as the
    "Father of Toxicology". Name him.

    9. Systems of raised writing for the blind existed before Louis
    Braille perfected his own. What was the significant innovation
    that allowed Braille's system to be universally adopted?

    10. Name the Hungarian-born American theoretical physicist
    (1908-2003) known as "the father of the hydrogen bomb".
    He also worked on the Manhattan Project, which developed the
    first atomic bomb.

    Feinman



    Pete Gayde

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  • From Mark Brader@21:1/5 to All on Tue Sep 14 18:33:23 2021
    Mark Brader:
    These questions were written to be asked in Toronto on 2011-06-13,
    and should be interpreted accordingly... For further information...
    see my 2021-07-20 companion posting on "Reposted Questions from
    the Canadian Inquisition (RQFTCI*)".


    * Game 5, Round 4 - History - Royal Weddings and Consorts

    With the royal wedding of Prince William and Catherine Middleton
    """still fresh""" in our minds, here are some questions about
    royal weddings and royal consorts.

    1. William and Catherine's wedding is only the """latest""" in a
    long history of royal nuptials celebrated at Westminster Abbey.
    The first occurred on 1100-11-11, when this monarch kicked off
    his 35-year reign by marrying Matilda of Scotland. Name the
    English king.

    Henry I. (Still true.) 4 for Dan Blum.

    2. A royal wedding at Westminster Abbey on 1947-11-20 paired
    Princess Elizabeth of the House of Windsor with Prince Philip.
    Name either the nation whose royal family he belonged to,
    or his royal house there.

    Greece or Denmark (both correct), Schleswig-Holstein-Sonderburg-
    Glucksburg. 4 for Joshua, Dan Tilque, Dan Blum, and Pete.

    3. In a departure from tradition, the royal wedding of Prince
    Charles and Lady Diana Spencer was held where?

    St. Paul's Cathedral. (It's much larger than Westminster Abbey.)
    4 for Joshua and Dan Blum.

    4. The 1999 wedding of Prince Edward to Sophia Helen Rhys-Jones
    took place outside of London. Where exactly?

    St. George's Chapel at Windsor Castle.

    5. Despite marrying Queen Victoria in 1840, Prince Albert was not
    offered a peerage by the British parliament. It was not until
    1857 that he was formally granted the title "Prince Consort".
    Nonetheless, his dynastic name would continue in the royal
    family until 1917, when it was changed to Windsor. By his
    dynastic title, he was the duke of what?

    Saxe-Coburg and Gotha. 4 for Joshua, Dan Tilque, and Pete.
    3 for Dan Blum.

    The remaining questions deal with royal consorts from other nations
    than the UK.

    6. We've all heard that before her royal marriage, Kate Middleton
    worked as an accessory buyer for the clothing chain Jigsaw.
    But His Royal Highness Prince Daniel, born Daniel Westling,
    was a personal fitness trainer and the owner of a chain of
    gyms before getting hitched with a crown princess in June 2010.
    Of which country?

    Sweden. 4 for Erland and Joshua.

    The most thematic answer for the round -- it has "wed" in it!

    7. The daughter of a wealthy industrialist, she met her husband-
    to-be on the tennis court. In 1957, she became the first
    commoner to marry into her nation's royal house in its
    1,300-year history. """Last year""" she and her imperial
    husband visited Toronto. Name her or her nation.

    Empress Michiko, Japan. (She's now empress emerita, as
    Emperor Akihito abdicated in 2019.) 4 for Erland, Joshua,
    and Dan Blum.

    8. Princess Maxima was born Maxima Zorreguieta in Buenos Aires
    in 1971, and worked as an investment banker before her wedding
    in 2002 to a crown prince. She is a supporter of gay rights
    and was the first royal to attend an LGBT-rights conference.
    What nation """is""" she princess of?

    The Netherlands. (She's now queen, since Prince Willem-Alexander
    acceded to the throne in 2013.) 4 for Joshua.

    9. Even the Borbons are marrying commoners these days. Princess
    Letizia was a respected national news anchor before her 2003
    marriage to a crown prince. Of what country?

    Spain. (She, too, is now queen, since Prince Felipe acceded to the
    throne in 2014.) 4 for Erland, Joshua, and Dan Blum.

    10. At the royal wedding of Queen Sirikit, her parents had to sign
    for her because she was not yet 18 years old. """Today""", she is
    the world's longest-serving royal consort. Which nation's
    queen """is""" she?

    Thailand. (Still alive, but now a queen mother and not a queen
    consort since King Bhumibol died in 2016.) 4 for Erland, Joshua,
    and Dan Blum.


    * Game 5, Round 6 - Science - Pioneers of Science

    Name these scientists who have advanced knowledge in a field,
    or even created a field, of science.

    This was the second-hardest round in the original game, after
    the audio round.

    1. Name the pioneer in forensic science (he lived 1877-1966) who
    became known as the "Sherlock Holmes of France". He formulated
    the basic principle of forensic science, which is now named after
    him: "Every contact leaves a trace". The young Georges Simenon,
    later to become a well-known detective writer, attended some
    of this doctor's lectures in 1919 and 1920.

    Edmond Locard.

    2. Name the American botanist, horticulturist, and pioneer in
    agricultural science (1849-1926) who developed more than
    800 strains and varieties of plants over his 55-year career.
    His varied creations included the Shasta daisy and the freestone
    peach.

    Luther Burbank. 4 for Joshua and Pete.

    3. This 16th-century English physician, physicist, and natural
    philosopher is considered to be the first electrical engineer.
    In his 1600 publication "De Magnete", he was the originator of
    the term "electricity".

    William Gilbert.

    4. Name the 19th-century English chemist and physicist who
    established that magnetism could affect rays of light and that
    there was an underlying relationship between the two phenomena.
    His inventions formed the foundation of electric-motor
    technology, and it was largely due to his efforts that
    electricity became viable for use in technology. He also
    invented a predecessor to the Bunsen burner.

    Michael Faraday. 4 for Joshua and Dan Tilque. 3 for Dan Blum.

    5. William Gray (born 1929) """is""" Emeritus Professor of
    Atmospheric Science at Colorado State University. He and his
    team """are""" noted for issuing a seasonal report every year
    forecasting what?

    Hurricanes. (He died in 2016.) 4 for Joshua and Dan Tilque.
    3 for Dan Blum.

    6. While he did not invent the lever, he gave an explanation of
    the principle involved in his work "On the Equilibrium of
    Planes". He has also been credited with improving the power
    and accuracy of the catapult and with inventing the odometer
    during the First Punic War. Name this ancient mathematician,
    astronomer, and engineer.

    Archimedes. 4 for Dan Tilque and Dan Blum.

    7. On July 2, 1698, Thomas Savery received a patent for "a new
    invention for raising of water and occasioning motion to all
    sorts of mill work by the impellent force of fire, which will
    be of great use and advantage for draining mines, serving towns
    with water, and for the working of all sorts of mills where they
    have not the benefit of water nor constant winds". He was also
    the first to use the term "horsepower". What was this invention?

    Steam engine. "Steam pump" was also acceptable, as it was powering
    a pump. 4 for Dan Tilque, Dan Blum, and Pete.

    8. A medical maverick, this physician (1493-1541) was suspect in
    his day as he challenged the medical establishment's reliance on
    the existing doctrine. Instead he relied on his own experience
    with patients and disease. He is also referred to as the
    "Father of Toxicology". Name him.

    Paracelsus (or Philippus von Hohenheim). 4 for Dan Tilque
    and Dan Blum.

    9. Systems of raised writing for the blind existed before Louis
    Braille perfected his own. What was the significant innovation
    that allowed Braille's system to be universally adopted?

    Each character is made up of dots in only 6 positions. (The existing
    systems used 12 dots or more -- too awkward for a blind person to use efficiently. I therefore accepted "compactness".) 4 for Dan Tilque.

    10. Name the Hungarian-born American theoretical physicist
    (1908-2003) known as "the father of the hydrogen bomb".
    He also worked on the Manhattan Project, which developed the
    first atomic bomb.

    Edward Teller. 4 for Joshua and Dan Blum.


    Scores, if there are no errors:

    GAME 5 ROUNDS-> 2 3 4 6 TOTALS
    TOPICS-> Geo Spo His Sci
    Joshua Kreitzer 40 32 32 16 120
    Dan Blum 33 16 27 22 98
    Dan Tilque 36 20 8 24 88
    Pete Gayde 23 39 8 8 78
    Erland Sommarskog 38 8 16 0 62
    John Gerson 24 0 -- -- 24

    --
    Mark Brader "When laws are outlawed, only outlaws will have laws." Toronto, msb@vex.net -- Diane Holt

    My text in this article is in the public domain.

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