• RQFTCICR14 Game 6, Rounds 5-6: their own works, our own north

    From Mark Brader@21:1/5 to All on Sat Apr 8 05:30:50 2023
    These questions were written to be asked in Toronto on 2014-02-24,
    and should be interpreted accordingly. All questions were written
    by members of the Cellar Rats, but have been reformatted and may
    have been retyped and/or edited by me. I will reveal the correct
    answers in about 3 days.

    For further information, including an explanation of the """
    notation that may appear in these rounds, see my 2022-09-09
    companion posting on "Reposted Questions from the Canadian
    Inquisition (RQFTCI*)".


    Round 4 of this game was essentially a second current-events round,
    about the 2014 Olympics, so I'm reducing it to an excerpt as usual
    for current-events rounds in RQFTCI. But you're still getting
    two rounds in this set, because the audio round featured clues
    sufficiently long and detailed that I thought it would be playable
    without the audio.


    * Game 6, Round 4 - Sports Current Events - The 2014 Olympics (excerpt)

    Answer these 2014 questions if you like for fun, but for no points.

    1. This nation won 24 medals including 8 golds, despite sending only
    41 athletes to Sochi. 23 of the medals were in speed skating
    and the other one was in short-track speed skating. Name the
    country.

    2. Name the skipper of either of Canada's gold-medal-winning
    curling teams.


    * Game 6, Round 5 - Audio - Composers Performing their Own Works

    We will provide a brief biography of a composer performing music
    he wrote. (Yes, again they're all men.) We then play the clip of
    the music. (Sorry, you'll have to imagine that part.) You tell
    us the name of the composer/performer. Note: some of these were
    recorded on piano rolls!

    1. This American bandleader, composer, and bassist died in 1979 at
    age 56. He was known as the "Angry Man of Jazz". His music was
    rooted in gospel and blues and he greatly admired of the music
    of Duke Ellington. He was one of the great bassists of his time.

    2. Another American bandleader, composer, and trumpet player,
    he was born in 1925 and died in 1991. He associated with almost
    all of the greats of the modern jazz era and changed his musical
    style many times. One of his many albums is the best-selling
    jazz recording of all time.

    3. This African-American composer and pianist, known as the "King
    of Ragtime", died in 1917. As well as numerous "rags",
    he composed music for ballet and opera, and was awarded a
    posthumous Pulitzer Prize in 1976.

    4. This French composer, who lived 1875-1937, was one of the great
    figures associated with "Impressionistic Music". He was the son
    of a Swiss inventor and a Basque musical mother. His works for
    piano, chamber groups, and orchestra became standard concert
    repertoire and are known for their strong melodies, musical
    textures, and effects.

    5. This jazz pianist and composer who lived 1917-82 is considered
    one of the greats of American music and is the next most
    frequently recorded jazz composer after Duke Ellington.
    Unorthodox even in dress and behavior, he wrote music that
    combines a highly percussive attack with dramatic hesitations
    and silences. He was featured on the cover of "Time" magazine
    and was awarded the Pulitzer Prize posthumously.

    6. This Canadian composer and pianist lived 1925-2007. Called the
    "Maharaja of the Keyboard" by Duke Ellington, he was classically
    trained and also played with many of the jazz greats of his
    era. He wrote and performed for piano, jazz trio, quartets,
    and big bands; he composed several songs, jazz piano etudes,
    and a suite of music called "The Canadiana Suite".

    7. Born 1907, died 1994, an American jazz singer and bandleader,
    he composed and performed music over a long career. As a
    bandleader, he employed many of the day's jazz greats and was
    strongly associated with Harlem's Cotton Club. Notable for his
    scat-singing and dancing, he appeared in films and his music
    was used in animated cartoons.

    8. Born 1910, died 2004, the only child of Jewish immigrants
    from Russia. This swing-era bandleader was known as the "King
    of the Clarinet" and led one of the first racially integrated
    bands. He was also an author of both fiction and non-fiction
    and performed classical music with the New York Philharmonic
    under Leonard Bernstein. He was an early proponent of the
    "Third Stream", which blended classical and jazz styles.

    9. Born 1904, died 1943, he was an influential jazz pianist,
    singer, and composer. He wrote or co-wrote over 400 songs,
    many of which he sold to other performers. He was regarded as a
    great performer and was known for his quips during performances.
    Around 1925 he recorded a series of solo pipe-organ albums.

    10. Born in 1910 to a Belgian Romani family, he died in 1953.
    He is regarded as one of the great jazz guitarists and was the
    first European to influence jazz. Many of his compositions
    have become jazz standards. His virtuosity on the guitar is
    even more remarkable because he had only two usable fingers on
    his left hand.


    * Game 6, Round 6 - Canadiana Geography - Canadian Arctic and Far North

    As Torontonians continue to suffer through a deep freeze and
    challenging winter, this round turns our attention toward Canada's
    Arctic -- where our temperatures would seem balmy!

    1. The northernmost permanent settlement in the world is located
    on the northeastern tip of Ellesmere I. What is it called?

    2. Within 3°C, what is the average daily *low* temperature in
    <answer 1> in February?

    3. The word Arctic comes from the Greek word "arktikos", meaning
    "near the Bear" or "northern", and what it's referring to
    is one of two constellations. Give the full name *in Latin*
    of either of those constellations.

    4. Besides Canada, how many other countries """extend""" -- or
    """have""" territories that extend -- into the Arctic as defined
    by the Arctic Circle?

    5. This lake, which extends north of the Arctic Circle, is the
    largest lake that is entirely in Canada, the 4th-largest in
    North America, and the 8th-largest in the world. Name it.

    6. Baffin I. is the largest land mass among the """36,563"""
    islands of Canada's Arctic Archipelago. What is the
    second-largest?

    7. Rank the three territories from *highest to lowest population*
    according to the """2011""" census. If you make two guesses,
    please give two complete lists of three, all on one line.
    *Note*: You may instead answer based on the 2021 census, and
    you need not say whether you are doing so.

    8. Only one public road in Canada crosses the Arctic Circle.
    Give its name (not its highway number).

    9. The Franklin Expedition left England in 1845 and never returned.
    All 128 men were lost after the ships became icebound in the
    Victoria Strait. Remains of the expedition have been found
    """on two Canadian Arctic islands.""" Name *either* island.

    10. This strait, named after a British 16th-century explorer, is
    a northern arm of the Labrador Sea and lies between Baffin I.
    and mid-western Greenland. Name it.

    --
    Mark Brader, Toronto | "Show that 17x17 = 289. Generalise this result." msb@vex.net | -- Carl E. Linderholm

    My text in this article is in the public domain.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Dan Blum@21:1/5 to Mark Brader on Sat Apr 8 13:56:02 2023
    Mark Brader <msb@vex.net> wrote:

    * Game 6, Round 5 - Audio - Composers Performing their Own Works

    1. This American bandleader, composer, and bassist died in 1979 at
    age 56. He was known as the "Angry Man of Jazz". His music was
    rooted in gospel and blues and he greatly admired of the music
    of Duke Ellington. He was one of the great bassists of his time.

    Morton

    2. Another American bandleader, composer, and trumpet player,
    he was born in 1925 and died in 1991. He associated with almost
    all of the greats of the modern jazz era and changed his musical
    style many times. One of his many albums is the best-selling
    jazz recording of all time.

    Armstrong

    3. This African-American composer and pianist, known as the "King
    of Ragtime", died in 1917. As well as numerous "rags",
    he composed music for ballet and opera, and was awarded a
    posthumous Pulitzer Prize in 1976.

    Joplin

    4. This French composer, who lived 1875-1937, was one of the great
    figures associated with "Impressionistic Music". He was the son
    of a Swiss inventor and a Basque musical mother. His works for
    piano, chamber groups, and orchestra became standard concert
    repertoire and are known for their strong melodies, musical
    textures, and effects.

    Saint-Saens

    5. This jazz pianist and composer who lived 1917-82 is considered
    one of the greats of American music and is the next most
    frequently recorded jazz composer after Duke Ellington.
    Unorthodox even in dress and behavior, he wrote music that
    combines a highly percussive attack with dramatic hesitations
    and silences. He was featured on the cover of "Time" magazine
    and was awarded the Pulitzer Prize posthumously.

    Monk

    7. Born 1907, died 1994, an American jazz singer and bandleader,
    he composed and performed music over a long career. As a
    bandleader, he employed many of the day's jazz greats and was
    strongly associated with Harlem's Cotton Club. Notable for his
    scat-singing and dancing, he appeared in films and his music
    was used in animated cartoons.

    Calloway

    8. Born 1910, died 2004, the only child of Jewish immigrants
    from Russia. This swing-era bandleader was known as the "King
    of the Clarinet" and led one of the first racially integrated
    bands. He was also an author of both fiction and non-fiction
    and performed classical music with the New York Philharmonic
    under Leonard Bernstein. He was an early proponent of the
    "Third Stream", which blended classical and jazz styles.

    Goodman

    10. Born in 1910 to a Belgian Romani family, he died in 1953.
    He is regarded as one of the great jazz guitarists and was the
    first European to influence jazz. Many of his compositions
    have become jazz standards. His virtuosity on the guitar is
    even more remarkable because he had only two usable fingers on
    his left hand.

    Reinhardt

    * Game 6, Round 6 - Canadiana Geography - Canadian Arctic and Far North

    2. Within 3?C, what is the average daily *low* temperature in
    <answer 1> in February?

    -45 C

    3. The word Arctic comes from the Greek word "arktikos", meaning
    "near the Bear" or "northern", and what it's referring to
    is one of two constellations. Give the full name *in Latin*
    of either of those constellations.

    Ursa Major

    4. Besides Canada, how many other countries """extend""" -- or
    """have""" territories that extend -- into the Arctic as defined
    by the Arctic Circle?

    4

    5. This lake, which extends north of the Arctic Circle, is the
    largest lake that is entirely in Canada, the 4th-largest in
    North America, and the 8th-largest in the world. Name it.

    Great Bear Lake; Great Slave Lake

    --
    _______________________________________________________________________
    Dan Blum tool@panix.com
    "I wouldn't have believed it myself if I hadn't just made it up."

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Erland Sommarskog@21:1/5 to Mark Brader on Sun Apr 9 11:41:36 2023
    Mark Brader (msb@vex.net) writes:
    * Game 6, Round 4 - Sports Current Events - The 2014 Olympics (excerpt)

    Answer these 2014 questions if you like for fun, but for no points.

    1. This nation won 24 medals including 8 golds, despite sending only
    41 athletes to Sochi. 23 of the medals were in speed skating
    and the other one was in short-track speed skating. Name the
    country.

    Netherlands

    * Game 6, Round 5 - Audio - Composers Performing their Own Works

    1. This American bandleader, composer, and bassist died in 1979 at
    age 56. He was known as the "Angry Man of Jazz". His music was
    rooted in gospel and blues and he greatly admired of the music
    of Duke Ellington. He was one of the great bassists of his time.

    Charlie Mingus

    2. Another American bandleader, composer, and trumpet player,
    he was born in 1925 and died in 1991. He associated with almost
    all of the greats of the modern jazz era and changed his musical
    style many times. One of his many albums is the best-selling
    jazz recording of all time.

    Miles Davis

    3. This African-American composer and pianist, known as the "King
    of Ragtime", died in 1917. As well as numerous "rags",
    he composed music for ballet and opera, and was awarded a
    posthumous Pulitzer Prize in 1976.

    Scott Joplin

    4. This French composer, who lived 1875-1937, was one of the great
    figures associated with "Impressionistic Music". He was the son
    of a Swiss inventor and a Basque musical mother. His works for
    piano, chamber groups, and orchestra became standard concert
    repertoire and are known for their strong melodies, musical
    textures, and effects.

    Claude Debussy

    5. This jazz pianist and composer who lived 1917-82 is considered
    one of the greats of American music and is the next most
    frequently recorded jazz composer after Duke Ellington.
    Unorthodox even in dress and behavior, he wrote music that
    combines a highly percussive attack with dramatic hesitations
    and silences. He was featured on the cover of "Time" magazine
    and was awarded the Pulitzer Prize posthumously.

    Count Basie

    7. Born 1907, died 1994, an American jazz singer and bandleader,
    he composed and performed music over a long career. As a
    bandleader, he employed many of the day's jazz greats and was
    strongly associated with Harlem's Cotton Club. Notable for his
    scat-singing and dancing, he appeared in films and his music
    was used in animated cartoons.

    Louis Armstrong

    8. Born 1910, died 2004, the only child of Jewish immigrants
    from Russia. This swing-era bandleader was known as the "King
    of the Clarinet" and led one of the first racially integrated
    bands. He was also an author of both fiction and non-fiction
    and performed classical music with the New York Philharmonic
    under Leonard Bernstein. He was an early proponent of the
    "Third Stream", which blended classical and jazz styles.

    Gershwin

    10. Born in 1910 to a Belgian Romani family, he died in 1953.
    He is regarded as one of the great jazz guitarists and was the
    first European to influence jazz. Many of his compositions
    have become jazz standards. His virtuosity on the guitar is
    even more remarkable because he had only two usable fingers on
    his left hand.

    Django Reinhardt

    * Game 6, Round 6 - Canadiana Geography - Canadian Arctic and Far North

    2. Within 3°C, what is the average daily *low* temperature in
    <answer 1> in February?

    -35

    3. The word Arctic comes from the Greek word "arktikos", meaning
    "near the Bear" or "northern", and what it's referring to
    is one of two constellations. Give the full name *in Latin*
    of either of those constellations.

    Ursos Major

    4. Besides Canada, how many other countries """extend""" -- or
    """have""" territories that extend -- into the Arctic as defined
    by the Arctic Circle?

    Six - USA, Russia, Greenland, Norway, Sweden, Finland

    (It was easier to first type the list and then count.)

    5. This lake, which extends north of the Arctic Circle, is the
    largest lake that is entirely in Canada, the 4th-largest in
    North America, and the 8th-largest in the world. Name it.

    Great Slave Lake

    7. Rank the three territories from *highest to lowest population*
    according to the """2011""" census. If you make two guesses,
    please give two complete lists of three, all on one line.
    *Note*: You may instead answer based on the 2021 census, and
    you need not say whether you are doing so.

    Northwest, Yukon, Iqualit

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Pete Gayde@21:1/5 to Mark Brader on Sun Apr 9 13:14:07 2023
    Mark Brader wrote:
    These questions were written to be asked in Toronto on 2014-02-24,
    and should be interpreted accordingly. All questions were written
    by members of the Cellar Rats, but have been reformatted and may
    have been retyped and/or edited by me. I will reveal the correct
    answers in about 3 days.

    For further information, including an explanation of the """
    notation that may appear in these rounds, see my 2022-09-09
    companion posting on "Reposted Questions from the Canadian
    Inquisition (RQFTCI*)".


    Round 4 of this game was essentially a second current-events round,
    about the 2014 Olympics, so I'm reducing it to an excerpt as usual
    for current-events rounds in RQFTCI. But you're still getting
    two rounds in this set, because the audio round featured clues
    sufficiently long and detailed that I thought it would be playable
    without the audio.


    * Game 6, Round 4 - Sports Current Events - The 2014 Olympics (excerpt)

    Answer these 2014 questions if you like for fun, but for no points.

    1. This nation won 24 medals including 8 golds, despite sending only
    41 athletes to Sochi. 23 of the medals were in speed skating
    and the other one was in short-track speed skating. Name the
    country.

    2. Name the skipper of either of Canada's gold-medal-winning
    curling teams.


    * Game 6, Round 5 - Audio - Composers Performing their Own Works

    We will provide a brief biography of a composer performing music
    he wrote. (Yes, again they're all men.) We then play the clip of
    the music. (Sorry, you'll have to imagine that part.) You tell
    us the name of the composer/performer. Note: some of these were
    recorded on piano rolls!

    1. This American bandleader, composer, and bassist died in 1979 at
    age 56. He was known as the "Angry Man of Jazz". His music was
    rooted in gospel and blues and he greatly admired of the music
    of Duke Ellington. He was one of the great bassists of his time.

    Mingus


    2. Another American bandleader, composer, and trumpet player,
    he was born in 1925 and died in 1991. He associated with almost
    all of the greats of the modern jazz era and changed his musical
    style many times. One of his many albums is the best-selling
    jazz recording of all time.

    Miles Davis


    3. This African-American composer and pianist, known as the "King
    of Ragtime", died in 1917. As well as numerous "rags",
    he composed music for ballet and opera, and was awarded a
    posthumous Pulitzer Prize in 1976.

    Joplin


    4. This French composer, who lived 1875-1937, was one of the great
    figures associated with "Impressionistic Music". He was the son
    of a Swiss inventor and a Basque musical mother. His works for
    piano, chamber groups, and orchestra became standard concert
    repertoire and are known for their strong melodies, musical
    textures, and effects.

    Ravel


    5. This jazz pianist and composer who lived 1917-82 is considered
    one of the greats of American music and is the next most
    frequently recorded jazz composer after Duke Ellington.
    Unorthodox even in dress and behavior, he wrote music that
    combines a highly percussive attack with dramatic hesitations
    and silences. He was featured on the cover of "Time" magazine
    and was awarded the Pulitzer Prize posthumously.

    Thelonius Monk


    6. This Canadian composer and pianist lived 1925-2007. Called the
    "Maharaja of the Keyboard" by Duke Ellington, he was classically
    trained and also played with many of the jazz greats of his
    era. He wrote and performed for piano, jazz trio, quartets,
    and big bands; he composed several songs, jazz piano etudes,
    and a suite of music called "The Canadiana Suite".

    Oscar Peterson


    7. Born 1907, died 1994, an American jazz singer and bandleader,
    he composed and performed music over a long career. As a
    bandleader, he employed many of the day's jazz greats and was
    strongly associated with Harlem's Cotton Club. Notable for his
    scat-singing and dancing, he appeared in films and his music
    was used in animated cartoons.

    Cab Calloway


    8. Born 1910, died 2004, the only child of Jewish immigrants
    from Russia. This swing-era bandleader was known as the "King
    of the Clarinet" and led one of the first racially integrated
    bands. He was also an author of both fiction and non-fiction
    and performed classical music with the New York Philharmonic
    under Leonard Bernstein. He was an early proponent of the
    "Third Stream", which blended classical and jazz styles.

    Benny Goodman


    9. Born 1904, died 1943, he was an influential jazz pianist,
    singer, and composer. He wrote or co-wrote over 400 songs,
    many of which he sold to other performers. He was regarded as a
    great performer and was known for his quips during performances.
    Around 1925 he recorded a series of solo pipe-organ albums.

    Fats Waller


    10. Born in 1910 to a Belgian Romani family, he died in 1953.
    He is regarded as one of the great jazz guitarists and was the
    first European to influence jazz. Many of his compositions
    have become jazz standards. His virtuosity on the guitar is
    even more remarkable because he had only two usable fingers on
    his left hand.

    Django Reinhardt



    * Game 6, Round 6 - Canadiana Geography - Canadian Arctic and Far North

    As Torontonians continue to suffer through a deep freeze and
    challenging winter, this round turns our attention toward Canada's
    Arctic -- where our temperatures would seem balmy!

    1. The northernmost permanent settlement in the world is located
    on the northeastern tip of Ellesmere I. What is it called?

    2. Within 3°C, what is the average daily *low* temperature in
    <answer 1> in February?

    -10; -17


    3. The word Arctic comes from the Greek word "arktikos", meaning
    "near the Bear" or "northern", and what it's referring to
    is one of two constellations. Give the full name *in Latin*
    of either of those constellations.

    Ursa majore


    4. Besides Canada, how many other countries """extend""" -- or
    """have""" territories that extend -- into the Arctic as defined
    by the Arctic Circle?

    5


    5. This lake, which extends north of the Arctic Circle, is the
    largest lake that is entirely in Canada, the 4th-largest in
    North America, and the 8th-largest in the world. Name it.

    6. Baffin I. is the largest land mass among the """36,563"""
    islands of Canada's Arctic Archipelago. What is the
    second-largest?

    Ellesmere


    7. Rank the three territories from *highest to lowest population*
    according to the """2011""" census. If you make two guesses,
    please give two complete lists of three, all on one line.
    *Note*: You may instead answer based on the 2021 census, and
    you need not say whether you are doing so.

    8. Only one public road in Canada crosses the Arctic Circle.
    Give its name (not its highway number).

    9. The Franklin Expedition left England in 1845 and never returned.
    All 128 men were lost after the ships became icebound in the
    Victoria Strait. Remains of the expedition have been found
    """on two Canadian Arctic islands.""" Name *either* island.

    10. This strait, named after a British 16th-century explorer, is
    a northern arm of the Labrador Sea and lies between Baffin I.
    and mid-western Greenland. Name it.


    Pete Gayde

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Joshua Kreitzer@21:1/5 to Mark Brader on Sun Apr 9 13:47:57 2023
    On Saturday, April 8, 2023 at 12:31:01 AM UTC-5, Mark Brader wrote:

    * Game 6, Round 5 - Audio - Composers Performing their Own Works

    We will provide a brief biography of a composer performing music
    he wrote. (Yes, again they're all men.) We then play the clip of
    the music. (Sorry, you'll have to imagine that part.) You tell
    us the name of the composer/performer.

    2. Another American bandleader, composer, and trumpet player,
    he was born in 1925 and died in 1991. He associated with almost
    all of the greats of the modern jazz era and changed his musical
    style many times. One of his many albums is the best-selling
    jazz recording of all time.

    Miles Davis

    3. This African-American composer and pianist, known as the "King
    of Ragtime", died in 1917. As well as numerous "rags",
    he composed music for ballet and opera, and was awarded a
    posthumous Pulitzer Prize in 1976.

    Scott Joplin

    5. This jazz pianist and composer who lived 1917-82 is considered
    one of the greats of American music and is the next most
    frequently recorded jazz composer after Duke Ellington.
    Unorthodox even in dress and behavior, he wrote music that
    combines a highly percussive attack with dramatic hesitations
    and silences. He was featured on the cover of "Time" magazine
    and was awarded the Pulitzer Prize posthumously.

    Thelonious Monk

    7. Born 1907, died 1994, an American jazz singer and bandleader,
    he composed and performed music over a long career. As a
    bandleader, he employed many of the day's jazz greats and was
    strongly associated with Harlem's Cotton Club. Notable for his
    scat-singing and dancing, he appeared in films and his music
    was used in animated cartoons.

    Cab Calloway

    8. Born 1910, died 2004, the only child of Jewish immigrants
    from Russia. This swing-era bandleader was known as the "King
    of the Clarinet" and led one of the first racially integrated
    bands. He was also an author of both fiction and non-fiction
    and performed classical music with the New York Philharmonic
    under Leonard Bernstein. He was an early proponent of the
    "Third Stream", which blended classical and jazz styles.

    Benny Goodman

    10. Born in 1910 to a Belgian Romani family, he died in 1953.
    He is regarded as one of the great jazz guitarists and was the
    first European to influence jazz. Many of his compositions
    have become jazz standards. His virtuosity on the guitar is
    even more remarkable because he had only two usable fingers on
    his left hand.

    Django Reinhardt

    * Game 6, Round 6 - Canadiana Geography - Canadian Arctic and Far North

    As Torontonians continue to suffer through a deep freeze and
    challenging winter, this round turns our attention toward Canada's
    Arctic -- where our temperatures would seem balmy!

    1. The northernmost permanent settlement in the world is located
    on the northeastern tip of Ellesmere I. What is it called?

    Alert

    3. The word Arctic comes from the Greek word "arktikos", meaning
    "near the Bear" or "northern", and what it's referring to
    is one of two constellations. Give the full name *in Latin*
    of either of those constellations.

    Ursa Major

    4. Besides Canada, how many other countries """extend""" -- or
    """have""" territories that extend -- into the Arctic as defined
    by the Arctic Circle?

    7; 6

    5. This lake, which extends north of the Arctic Circle, is the
    largest lake that is entirely in Canada, the 4th-largest in
    North America, and the 8th-largest in the world. Name it.

    Great Bear Lake

    7. Rank the three territories from *highest to lowest population*
    according to the """2011""" census. If you make two guesses,
    please give two complete lists of three, all on one line.
    *Note*: You may instead answer based on the 2021 census, and
    you need not say whether you are doing so.

    [first guess] Yukon; Northwest Terr.; Nunavut. [second guess] Yukon; Nunavut; Northwest Terr.

    10. This strait, named after a British 16th-century explorer, is
    a northern arm of the Labrador Sea and lies between Baffin I.
    and mid-western Greenland. Name it.

    Hudson Strait

    --
    Joshua Kreitzer
    gromit82@hotmail.com

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Dan Tilque@21:1/5 to Mark Brader on Sun Apr 9 23:32:18 2023
    On 4/7/23 22:30, Mark Brader wrote:


    * Game 6, Round 4 - Sports Current Events - The 2014 Olympics (excerpt)

    Answer these 2014 questions if you like for fun, but for no points.

    1. This nation won 24 medals including 8 golds, despite sending only
    41 athletes to Sochi. 23 of the medals were in speed skating
    and the other one was in short-track speed skating. Name the
    country.

    South Korea


    2. Name the skipper of either of Canada's gold-medal-winning
    curling teams.


    * Game 6, Round 5 - Audio - Composers Performing their Own Works

    We will provide a brief biography of a composer performing music
    he wrote. (Yes, again they're all men.) We then play the clip of
    the music. (Sorry, you'll have to imagine that part.) You tell
    us the name of the composer/performer. Note: some of these were
    recorded on piano rolls!

    1. This American bandleader, composer, and bassist died in 1979 at
    age 56. He was known as the "Angry Man of Jazz". His music was
    rooted in gospel and blues and he greatly admired of the music
    of Duke Ellington. He was one of the great bassists of his time.

    2. Another American bandleader, composer, and trumpet player,
    he was born in 1925 and died in 1991. He associated with almost
    all of the greats of the modern jazz era and changed his musical
    style many times. One of his many albums is the best-selling
    jazz recording of all time.

    3. This African-American composer and pianist, known as the "King
    of Ragtime", died in 1917. As well as numerous "rags",
    he composed music for ballet and opera, and was awarded a
    posthumous Pulitzer Prize in 1976.

    Scott Joplin


    4. This French composer, who lived 1875-1937, was one of the great
    figures associated with "Impressionistic Music". He was the son
    of a Swiss inventor and a Basque musical mother. His works for
    piano, chamber groups, and orchestra became standard concert
    repertoire and are known for their strong melodies, musical
    textures, and effects.

    5. This jazz pianist and composer who lived 1917-82 is considered
    one of the greats of American music and is the next most
    frequently recorded jazz composer after Duke Ellington.
    Unorthodox even in dress and behavior, he wrote music that
    combines a highly percussive attack with dramatic hesitations
    and silences. He was featured on the cover of "Time" magazine
    and was awarded the Pulitzer Prize posthumously.

    6. This Canadian composer and pianist lived 1925-2007. Called the
    "Maharaja of the Keyboard" by Duke Ellington, he was classically
    trained and also played with many of the jazz greats of his
    era. He wrote and performed for piano, jazz trio, quartets,
    and big bands; he composed several songs, jazz piano etudes,
    and a suite of music called "The Canadiana Suite".

    7. Born 1907, died 1994, an American jazz singer and bandleader,
    he composed and performed music over a long career. As a
    bandleader, he employed many of the day's jazz greats and was
    strongly associated with Harlem's Cotton Club. Notable for his
    scat-singing and dancing, he appeared in films and his music
    was used in animated cartoons.

    8. Born 1910, died 2004, the only child of Jewish immigrants
    from Russia. This swing-era bandleader was known as the "King
    of the Clarinet" and led one of the first racially integrated
    bands. He was also an author of both fiction and non-fiction
    and performed classical music with the New York Philharmonic
    under Leonard Bernstein. He was an early proponent of the
    "Third Stream", which blended classical and jazz styles.

    9. Born 1904, died 1943, he was an influential jazz pianist,
    singer, and composer. He wrote or co-wrote over 400 songs,
    many of which he sold to other performers. He was regarded as a
    great performer and was known for his quips during performances.
    Around 1925 he recorded a series of solo pipe-organ albums.

    10. Born in 1910 to a Belgian Romani family, he died in 1953.
    He is regarded as one of the great jazz guitarists and was the
    first European to influence jazz. Many of his compositions
    have become jazz standards. His virtuosity on the guitar is
    even more remarkable because he had only two usable fingers on
    his left hand.


    * Game 6, Round 6 - Canadiana Geography - Canadian Arctic and Far North

    As Torontonians continue to suffer through a deep freeze and
    challenging winter, this round turns our attention toward Canada's
    Arctic -- where our temperatures would seem balmy!

    1. The northernmost permanent settlement in the world is located
    on the northeastern tip of Ellesmere I. What is it called?

    Alert


    2. Within 3°C, what is the average daily *low* temperature in
    <answer 1> in February?

    -34 C


    3. The word Arctic comes from the Greek word "arktikos", meaning
    "near the Bear" or "northern", and what it's referring to
    is one of two constellations. Give the full name *in Latin*
    of either of those constellations.

    Ursa Major


    4. Besides Canada, how many other countries """extend""" -- or
    """have""" territories that extend -- into the Arctic as defined
    by the Arctic Circle?

    6


    5. This lake, which extends north of the Arctic Circle, is the
    largest lake that is entirely in Canada, the 4th-largest in
    North America, and the 8th-largest in the world. Name it.

    Great Bear Lake


    6. Baffin I. is the largest land mass among the """36,563"""
    islands of Canada's Arctic Archipelago. What is the
    second-largest?

    Ellesmere Island


    7. Rank the three territories from *highest to lowest population*
    according to the """2011""" census. If you make two guesses,
    please give two complete lists of three, all on one line.
    *Note*: You may instead answer based on the 2021 census, and
    you need not say whether you are doing so.

    Yukon, NWT, Nunavut


    8. Only one public road in Canada crosses the Arctic Circle.
    Give its name (not its highway number).

    9. The Franklin Expedition left England in 1845 and never returned.
    All 128 men were lost after the ships became icebound in the
    Victoria Strait. Remains of the expedition have been found
    """on two Canadian Arctic islands.""" Name *either* island.

    Victoria Island


    10. This strait, named after a British 16th-century explorer, is
    a northern arm of the Labrador Sea and lies between Baffin I.
    and mid-western Greenland. Name it.

    Davis Strait

    --
    Dan Tilque

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Mark Brader@21:1/5 to All on Tue Apr 11 02:15:49 2023
    Mark Brader:
    These questions were written to be asked in Toronto on 2014-02-24,
    and should be interpreted accordingly. For further information...
    see my 2022-09-09 companion posting on "Reposted Questions from
    the Canadian Inquisition (RQFTCI*)".


    * Game 6, Round 4 - Sports Current Events - The 2014 Olympics (excerpt)

    Answer these 2014 questions if you like for fun, but for no points.

    1. This nation won 24 medals including 8 golds, despite sending only
    41 athletes to Sochi. 23 of the medals were in speed skating
    and the other one was in short-track speed skating. Name the
    country.

    Netherlands. Erland got this.

    2. Name the skipper of either of Canada's gold-medal-winning
    curling teams.

    Jennifer Jones, Brad Jacobs.


    * Game 6, Round 5 - Audio - Composers Performing their Own Works

    We will provide a brief biography of a composer performing music
    he wrote. (Yes, again they're all men.) We then play the clip of
    the music. (Sorry, you'll have to imagine that part.) You tell
    us the name of the composer/performer. Note: some of these were
    recorded on piano rolls!

    1. This American bandleader, composer, and bassist died in 1979 at
    age 56. He was known as the "Angry Man of Jazz". His music was
    rooted in gospel and blues and he greatly admired of the music
    of Duke Ellington. He was one of the great bassists of his time.

    Charles Mingus. 4 for Erland and Pete.

    2. Another American bandleader, composer, and trumpet player,
    he was born in 1925 and died in 1991. He associated with almost
    all of the greats of the modern jazz era and changed his musical
    style many times. One of his many albums is the best-selling
    jazz recording of all time.

    Miles Davis. 4 for Erland, Pete, and Joshua.

    3. This African-American composer and pianist, known as the "King
    of Ragtime", died in 1917. As well as numerous "rags",
    he composed music for ballet and opera, and was awarded a
    posthumous Pulitzer Prize in 1976.

    Scott Joplin. 4 for everyone -- Dan Blum, Erland, Pete, Joshua,
    and Dan Tilque.

    4. This French composer, who lived 1875-1937, was one of the great
    figures associated with "Impressionistic Music". He was the son
    of a Swiss inventor and a Basque musical mother. His works for
    piano, chamber groups, and orchestra became standard concert
    repertoire and are known for their strong melodies, musical
    textures, and effects.

    Maurice Ravel. 4 for Pete.

    He came up on "Jeopardy!" on Friday. The category was about dead
    composers and was titled "De-Composing", and the $800 question was:

    THIS FRENCHMAN DIED ON DEC. 28, 1937, NEVER KNOWING
    HE'D PLAY A CRUCIAL MUSICAL PART IN A BO DEREK FILM

    It was answered correctly on the first try. The movie, of course,
    is "10" (1979).

    5. This jazz pianist and composer who lived 1917-82 is considered
    one of the greats of American music and is the next most
    frequently recorded jazz composer after Duke Ellington.
    Unorthodox even in dress and behavior, he wrote music that
    combines a highly percussive attack with dramatic hesitations
    and silences. He was featured on the cover of "Time" magazine
    and was awarded the Pulitzer Prize posthumously.

    Thelonious Monk. 4 for Dan Blum, Pete, and Joshua.

    6. This Canadian composer and pianist lived 1925-2007. Called the
    "Maharaja of the Keyboard" by Duke Ellington, he was classically
    trained and also played with many of the jazz greats of his
    era. He wrote and performed for piano, jazz trio, quartets,
    and big bands; he composed several songs, jazz piano etudes,
    and a suite of music called "The Canadiana Suite".

    Oscar Peterson. 4 for Pete.

    7. Born 1907, died 1994, an American jazz singer and bandleader,
    he composed and performed music over a long career. As a
    bandleader, he employed many of the day's jazz greats and was
    strongly associated with Harlem's Cotton Club. Notable for his
    scat-singing and dancing, he appeared in films and his music
    was used in animated cartoons.

    Cab Calloway. 4 for Dan Blum, Pete, and Joshua.

    8. Born 1910, died 2004, the only child of Jewish immigrants
    from Russia. This swing-era bandleader was known as the "King
    of the Clarinet" and led one of the first racially integrated
    bands. He was also an author of both fiction and non-fiction
    and performed classical music with the New York Philharmonic
    under Leonard Bernstein. He was an early proponent of the
    "Third Stream", which blended classical and jazz styles.

    Artie Shaw.

    9. Born 1904, died 1943, he was an influential jazz pianist,
    singer, and composer. He wrote or co-wrote over 400 songs,
    many of which he sold to other performers. He was regarded as a
    great performer and was known for his quips during performances.
    Around 1925 he recorded a series of solo pipe-organ albums.

    Fats Waller. 4 for Pete.

    10. Born in 1910 to a Belgian Romani family, he died in 1953.
    He is regarded as one of the great jazz guitarists and was the
    first European to influence jazz. Many of his compositions
    have become jazz standards. His virtuosity on the guitar is
    even more remarkable because he had only two usable fingers on
    his left hand.

    Django Reinhardt. 4 for Dan Blum, Erland, Pete, and Joshua.


    * Game 6, Round 6 - Canadiana Geography - Canadian Arctic and Far North

    As Torontonians continue to suffer through a deep freeze and
    challenging winter, this round turns our attention toward Canada's
    Arctic -- where our temperatures would seem balmy!

    This was the hardest round in the original game.

    1. The northernmost permanent settlement in the world is located
    on the northeastern tip of Ellesmere I. What is it called?

    Alert. 4 for Joshua and Dan Tilque.

    2. Within 3°C, what is the average daily *low* temperature in
    <answer 1> in February?

    -37°C (accepting -40°C to -34°C or -40°F to -29°F). 4 for Erland
    and Dan Tilque.

    3. The word Arctic comes from the Greek word "arktikos", meaning
    "near the Bear" or "northern", and what it's referring to
    is one of two constellations. Give the full name *in Latin*
    of either of those constellations.

    Ursa Major, Ursa Minor. 4 for Dan Blum, Joshua, and Dan Tilque.
    3 for Erland and Pete.

    4. Besides Canada, how many other countries """extend""" -- or
    """have""" territories that extend -- into the Arctic as defined
    by the Arctic Circle?

    7. (Still true.) 3 for Joshua.

    In order eastward from Canada: Denmark, Iceland, Norway, Sweden,
    Finland, Russia, US. To my shame, I got this one wrong myself in
    the original game, missing Alaska. I was surprised that Erland
    explicitly listed the countries to justify his answer of 6, but
    missed Iceland, so I checked. It turns out that the main island
    of Iceland is entirely south of the Arctic Circle, but Iceland
    still makes the list because of a small island named Grímsey.
    (However, if Wikipedia is correct, in a few decades the Arctic
    Circle will have shifted enough to change this.)

    5. This lake, which extends north of the Arctic Circle, is the
    largest lake that is entirely in Canada, the 4th-largest in
    North America, and the 8th-largest in the world. Name it.

    Great Bear L. 4 for Joshua and Dan Tilque. 3 for Dan Blum.

    Great Slave L. is 2nd-largest entirely in Canada, 5th-largest in
    North America, and 10th-largest in the world.

    6. Baffin I. is the largest land mass among the """36,563"""
    islands of Canada's Arctic Archipelago. What is the
    second-largest?

    Victoria I.

    Ellesmere I. (see question #1) is third-largest in the archipelago.
    The three rank 5th, 8th, and 10th in the world respectively. I have
    not found an updated count of the minor islands.

    Victoria I., of course, is not to be confused with Vancouver I.,
    which contains the city of Victoria, but is not in the Arctic.

    7. Rank the three territories from *highest to lowest population*
    according to the """2011""" census. If you make two guesses,
    please give two complete lists of three, all on one line.
    *Note*: You may instead answer based on the 2021 census, and
    you need not say whether you are doing so.

    Northwest Territories, Yukon, Nunavut. (Still true.)

    NT: 41,462 in 2011, 41,070 in 2021.
    YU: 33,897 in 2011, 40,232 in 2021.
    NU: 31,906 in 2011, 36,858 in 2021.

    8. Only one public road in Canada crosses the Arctic Circle.
    Give its name (not its highway number).

    Dempster Highway.

    Curiously, the principal road across the Arctic Circle in the US
    also has a name starting with D: the Dalton Highway.

    9. The Franklin Expedition left England in 1845 and never returned.
    All 128 men were lost after the ships became icebound in the
    Victoria Strait. Remains of the expedition have been found
    """on two Canadian Arctic islands.""" Name *either* island.

    Beechey I., King William I. (Still true.)

    The remains of the two abandoned ships have now been found as well,
    one later in 2014 off the west coast of the Adelaide Peninsula
    (which is the next piece of land south of King William I.), the
    other in 2016 off the south coast of King William I.

    10. This strait, named after a British 16th-century explorer, is
    a northern arm of the Labrador Sea and lies between Baffin I.
    and mid-western Greenland. Name it.

    Davis Strait. 4 for Dan Tilque.


    Scores, if there are no errors:

    GAME 6 ROUNDS-> 2 3 5 6 TOTALS
    TOPICS-> Sci Ent Aud Can
    Joshua Kreitzer 32 32 20 15 99
    Dan Blum 36 28 16 7 87
    Dan Tilque 36 8 4 20 68
    Pete Gayde 14 12 36 3 65
    Erland Sommarskog 24 4 16 7 51
    John Gerson 24 0 -- -- 24

    --
    Mark Brader, Toronto "You are not the customer,
    msb@vex.net you are the product."

    My text in this article is in the public domain.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Dan Tilque@21:1/5 to Mark Brader on Tue Apr 11 01:40:33 2023
    On 4/10/23 19:15, Mark Brader wrote:

    4. Besides Canada, how many other countries """extend""" -- or
    """have""" territories that extend -- into the Arctic as defined
    by the Arctic Circle?

    7. (Still true.) 3 for Joshua.

    I was surprised that Erland
    explicitly listed the countries to justify his answer of 6, but
    missed Iceland, so I checked. It turns out that the main island
    of Iceland is entirely south of the Arctic Circle, but Iceland
    still makes the list because of a small island named Grímsey.

    I came up with the same list Erland did, although I didn't post it. I
    knew that Iceland just missed the Arctic Circle, but was unaware of this
    other island.

    --
    Dan Tilque

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Erland Sommarskog@21:1/5 to Mark Brader on Tue Apr 11 20:20:04 2023
    Mark Brader (msb@vex.net) writes:
    In order eastward from Canada: Denmark, Iceland, Norway, Sweden,
    Finland, Russia, US. To my shame, I got this one wrong myself in
    the original game, missing Alaska. I was surprised that Erland
    explicitly listed the countries to justify his answer of 6, but
    missed Iceland, so I checked. It turns out that the main island
    of Iceland is entirely south of the Arctic Circle, but Iceland
    still makes the list because of a small island named Grímsey.
    (However, if Wikipedia is correct, in a few decades the Arctic
    Circle will have shifted enough to change this.)


    Oh, what a complete brain fart of mine! Iceland simply fell out
    of my mind. But had been woken up the middle of the night, and
    been asked if Iceland crosses the Arctic circle, I would have
    said yes. Not because I know of Grimsey, but because I would
    have assumed that the main island crosses the Artcic Circle.

    Anyway, I was confused over my answer, because I am quite sure
    that the Artcic Council has eight members. But I seemed to recall
    that there is one member who is included despite not being close
    to the Artcic Circle. I guess that's Denmark.

    Out of curiosity, I checked my atlas, and the distance from the
    northernmost tip of the main island to the Arctic Circle seems
    to be at most one km.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Mark Brader@21:1/5 to Mark Brader on Tue Apr 11 20:34:00 2023
    Mark Brader (msb@vex.net) writes:
    It turns out that the main island of Iceland is entirely south of
    the Arctic Circle, but Iceland still makes the list because of a
    small island named Grímsey.

    Erland Sommarskog:
    Oh, what a complete brain fart of mine! Iceland simply fell out
    of my mind. But had been woken up the middle of the night, and
    been asked if Iceland crosses the Arctic circle, I would have
    said yes. Not because I know of Grimsey, but because I would
    have assumed that the main island crosses the Artcic Circle.

    Me too.

    Out of curiosity, I checked my atlas, and the distance from the
    northernmost tip of the main island to the Arctic Circle seems
    to be at most one km.

    Googling on "arctic circle latitude" produces various different
    figures. The highest precision I found was "approximately" 66°33'47.2"
    (which is 66.56311°) N, quoted at geology.com as the position for
    2018-07-02, and 66°33'49.4" N (66.56372°) , quoted in Wikipedia as the "current" position.

    Google Maps maps the northernmost point of the island of Iceland
    at coordinates 66.537886,-16.195895, but its "satellite" imagery
    shows it at 66.538071,-16.195942, which might mean that the image
    was taken at low tide. Anyway, any of these coordinates put the
    main island about 2.8 km south of the Arctic Circle.
    --
    Mark Brader | The way the Giants are playing this season, Newton
    Toronto | would have been better off standing on the wings msb@vex.net | of the Cardinals. --Richard Tanzer

    My text in this article is in the public domain.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)