• Fisher 30-A amp

    From G.Re@21:1/5 to All on Sun Mar 1 09:56:10 2020
    Hi folks,

    What is the reason the Fisher 30-A uses (very) different valued grid
    resistors for the power tubes?
    - R9 = 2K2 for V2
    - R4 = 33K for V3 https://www.flickr.com/photos/derekva/7211152916/in/photostream/

    A later (or earlier?) 30-A version has no grid resistors, also no balance circuit for the phase inverter.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Big Bad Bob@21:1/5 to G.Re on Sun Mar 1 14:14:18 2020
    On 2020-03-01 00:56, G.Re wrote:
    Hi folks,

    What is the reason the Fisher 30-A uses (very) different valued grid resistors for the power tubes?
    - R9 = 2K2 for V2
    - R4 = 33K for V3 https://www.flickr.com/photos/derekva/7211152916/in/photostream/

    A later (or earlier?) 30-A version has no grid resistors,  also no
    balance circuit for the phase inverter.

    screen grid?

    probably did a 'cost reduction' version, and different resistor values
    (in your case) as a hard-set "balance" of sort.

    Also see if the output transformer is actually driving the screens in 'ultra-linear' mode or not. Makes all the difference in the world for
    screen circuit if it's ultra-linear... which may have NO screen
    resistors - lots of things dependent on one another in design, screen
    current limit, screen volt limit, whether or not it's ultra-linear and
    where the taps are, supply voltage, bias, yotta yotta.


    --
    (aka 'Bombastic Bob' in case you wondered)

    'Feeling with my fingers, and thinking with my brain' - me

    'your story is so touching, but it sounds just like a lie'
    "Straighten up and fly right"

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From G.Re@21:1/5 to G.Re on Tue Mar 3 10:08:42 2020
    "Big Bad Bob" wrote in message news:47KdnS6hlvwnrsHDnZ2dnUU7-QHNnZ2d@earthlink.com...

    On 2020-03-01 00:56, G.Re wrote:
    Hi folks,

    What is the reason the Fisher 30-A uses (very) different valued grid resistors for the power tubes?
    - R9 = 2K2 for V2
    - R4 = 33K for V3 https://www.flickr.com/photos/derekva/7211152916/in/photostream/

    A later (or earlier?) 30-A version has no grid resistors, also no balance circuit for the phase inverter.
    * Typo, R4 must be R11

    screen grid?
    * No, R9(2K2) & R11(33K) are control grid resistors, see the schematic.
    The schematic linked above is not accurate, here's a better one ...
    http://www.fisherconsoles.com/non%20console%20manuals/fisher%2030-a%20sm.pdf
    ... but for the question it does not make a difference.

    probably did a 'cost reduction' version, and different resistor values
    (in your case) as a hard-set "balance" of sort.
    * That seems unlikely since there's a balance pot (R2).

    Also see if the output transformer is actually driving the screens in 'ultra-linear' mode or not. Makes all the difference in the world for
    screen circuit if it's ultra-linear... which may have NO screen
    resistors - lots of things dependent on one another in design, screen
    current limit, screen volt limit, whether or not it's ultra-linear and
    where the taps are, supply voltage, bias, yotta yotta.
    * No ultra linear mode here, see the shematic.


    --
    (aka 'Bombastic Bob' in case you wondered)

    'Feeling with my fingers, and thinking with my brain' - me

    'your story is so touching, but it sounds just like a lie'
    "Straighten up and fly right"

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Eike Lantzsch, ZP6CGE@21:1/5 to G.Re on Tue Mar 3 07:18:35 2020
    G.Re wrote:
    Hi folks,

    What is the reason the Fisher 30-A uses (very) different valued grid
    resistors for the power tubes?
    - R9 = 2K2 for V2
    - R4 = 33K for V3
    https://www.flickr.com/photos/derekva/7211152916/in/photostream/

    A later (or earlier?) 30-A version has no grid resistors, also no balance
    circuit for the phase inverter.

    When the EL84 start pulling grid current the difference of
    impedance of the cathode side and the anode side of the phase
    splitter comes into play. To balance the grid current the anode
    side grid resistor is of lower value than the cathode side
    resistor. That is careful design. The engineers probably found
    out that, for consumer grade equipment, the distortion due to this
    effect are negligable compared to the the distortion due to
    overload and canceled the resistors to save some cents.
    Kind regards, Eike

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Eike Lantzsch, ZP6CGE@21:1/5 to All on Tue Mar 3 07:30:00 2020
    Eike Lantzsch, ZP6CGE wrote:
    G.Re wrote:
    Hi folks,

    What is the reason the Fisher 30-A uses (very) different valued grid
    resistors for the power tubes?
    - R9 = 2K2 for V2
    - R4 = 33K for V3
    https://www.flickr.com/photos/derekva/7211152916/in/photostream/

    A later (or earlier?) 30-A version has no grid resistors, also no balance
    circuit for the phase inverter.

    When the EL84 start pulling grid current the difference of
    impedance of the cathode side and the anode side of the phase
    splitter comes into play. To balance the grid current the anode
    side grid resistor is of lower value than the cathode side
    resistor. That is careful design. The engineers probably found
    out that, for consumer grade equipment, the distortion due to this
    effect are negligable compared to the the distortion due to
    overload and canceled the resistors to save some cents.
    Kind regards, Eike


    not good etiquette to answer to ones own posting ...
    anyway
    in the 70ies, when still an adolecent, I built an amplifier of
    very similar design with ECC83 and EL84. I also put the two
    unequal grid resistors in. Only difference with my amp was that
    each EL84 has its own cathode resistor and cap.
    This amplifier still does service here after almost 50 years but
    after 2x restoration of course.
    Kind regards, Eike

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Big Bad Bob@21:1/5 to G.Re on Thu Mar 5 04:12:30 2020
    On 2020-03-03 01:08, G.Re wrote:


    "Big Bad Bob" wrote in message news:47KdnS6hlvwnrsHDnZ2dnUU7-QHNnZ2d@earthlink.com...

    On 2020-03-01 00:56, G.Re wrote:
    * No, R9(2K2) & R11(33K) are control grid resistors, see the schematic.
    The schematic linked above is not accurate, here's a better one ...

    http://www.fisherconsoles.com/non%20console%20manuals/fisher%2030-a%20sm.pdf
    ... but for the question it does not make a difference.
    oh I get it. yeah flickr links are most likely "scripty" and I don't do
    them (as in 'must I allow script and lower my security JUST to view this?')

    I also noticed a fixed screen voltage supply with NO series resistors

    Grid series resistors like those are typically there to limit grid
    current in an AB2 situation. However, different values MIGHT introduce non-linearity when it starts to clip. I have to wonder why they would
    do this. The balancer pot would allow you to adjust for different gain
    factors on the tubes as well as imprecise resistor values in the cathode
    and anode circuits. So no indicator as to why they did different series resistors on the control grids...

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Big Bad Bob@21:1/5 to All on Thu Mar 5 04:21:11 2020
    On 2020-03-03 02:18, Eike Lantzsch, ZP6CGE wrote:
    When the EL84 start pulling grid current the difference of
    impedance of the cathode side and the anode side of the phase
    splitter comes into play. To balance the grid current the anode
    side grid resistor is of lower value than the cathode side
    resistor. That is careful design. The engineers probably found
    out that, for consumer grade equipment, the distortion due to this
    effect are negligable compared to the the distortion due to
    overload and canceled the resistors to save some cents.

    interesting. normally if you care enough to add the series resistors on
    the output tubes, you'd have both halves of a 12AU7 driving them so that
    it isolates grid current issues from the splitter circuit.

    But yeah that's one more tube in the design, and extra $$.

    For a guitar amp, I'd do it this way (with the extra 12AU7) becaue a
    'totem pole' type of splitter does really weird things at the overload
    point. if you WANT that sound, go with it. Otherwise, the somewhat
    cleaner "final stage distortion" of the splitter -> 12AU7 -> power tube combination would be better. Also a series resistor on the splitter's
    grid would be needed. Then you'll have very nice predictable behavior
    at the clipping point, and WAY beyond that.

    aside from that, the different resistor values on the grid resistors is
    a bit silly, probably why they were just removed, later. "Muntzed"



    --
    (aka 'Bombastic Bob' in case you wondered)

    'Feeling with my fingers, and thinking with my brain' - me

    'your story is so touching, but it sounds just like a lie'
    "Straighten up and fly right"

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From G.Re@21:1/5 to G.Re on Thu Mar 5 13:50:31 2020
    "Eike Lantzsch, ZP6CGE" wrote in message news:slrnr5sbnr.j82.eikelan@ID-77364.user.individual.net...

    G.Re wrote:
    Hi folks,

    What is the reason the Fisher 30-A uses (very) different valued grid
    resistors for the power tubes?
    - R9 = 2K2 for V2
    - R4 = 33K for V3
    https://www.flickr.com/photos/derekva/7211152916/in/photostream/

    A later (or earlier?) 30-A version has no grid resistors, also no
    balance
    circuit for the phase inverter.

    When the EL84 start pulling grid current the difference of
    impedance of the cathode side and the anode side of the phase
    splitter comes into play. To balance the grid current the anode
    side grid resistor is of lower value than the cathode side
    resistor. That is careful design. The engineers probably found
    out that, for consumer grade equipment, the distortion due to this
    effect are negligable compared to the the distortion due to
    overload and canceled the resistors to save some cents.
    Kind regards, Eike

    * Thanks Eike, that makes sense.
    I had a closer look at both the early & late version schematics.
    The earlier version is dated 1958-xx, it shows no EL84 control grid
    resistors nor balance pot.
    The later version is dated 1959-10, it shows (different) control grid
    resistors plus balance pot.
    Both mentioned dates are the documention printer's (H.W. Sams) date.
    Thats no proof of Fisher's 30-A versions issue order but it's likely documentation issue and 30-A issue are in the same order.
    So, probably the change was to gain amplifier performance.
    Best regards, Gio.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From G.Re@21:1/5 to G.Re on Thu Mar 5 15:19:07 2020
    "Big Bad Bob" wrote in message news:dK2dnaDTcuUycf3DnZ2dnUU7-VXNnZ2d@earthlink.com...

    On 2020-03-03 01:08, G.Re wrote:


    "Big Bad Bob" wrote in message news:47KdnS6hlvwnrsHDnZ2dnUU7-QHNnZ2d@earthlink.com...

    On 2020-03-01 00:56, G.Re wrote:
    * No, R9(2K2) & R11(33K) are control grid resistors, see the schematic.
    The schematic linked above is not accurate, here's a better one ...

    http://www.fisherconsoles.com/non%20console%20manuals/fisher%2030-a%20sm.pdf
    ... but for the question it does not make a difference.
    oh I get it. yeah flickr links are most likely "scripty" and I don't do
    them (as in 'must I allow script and lower my security JUST to view this?')

    I also noticed a fixed screen voltage supply with NO series resistors
    * The earlier version of this amp has 68Ω screen stoppers, no idea why they left them out in this (later) version.

    Grid series resistors like those are typically there to limit grid
    current in an AB2 situation. However, different values MIGHT introduce non-linearity when it starts to clip. I have to wonder why they would
    do this. The balancer pot would allow you to adjust for different gain
    factors on the tubes as well as imprecise resistor values in the cathode
    and anode circuits. So no indicator as to why they did different series resistors on the control grids...

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Eike Lantzsch, ZP6CGE@21:1/5 to Big Bad Bob on Sun Mar 8 07:39:11 2020
    Big Bad Bob wrote:
    On 2020-03-03 02:18, Eike Lantzsch, ZP6CGE wrote:
    When the EL84 start pulling grid current the difference of
    impedance of the cathode side and the anode side of the phase
    splitter comes into play. To balance the grid current the anode
    side grid resistor is of lower value than the cathode side
    resistor. That is careful design. The engineers probably found
    out that, for consumer grade equipment, the distortion due to this
    effect are negligable compared to the the distortion due to
    overload and canceled the resistors to save some cents.

    interesting. normally if you care enough to add the series resistors on
    the output tubes, you'd have both halves of a 12AU7 driving them so that
    it isolates grid current issues from the splitter circuit.

    But yeah that's one more tube in the design, and extra $$.

    Yes that would be a better design. For more costly amps with more
    oomph it was applied - such amps equipped with EL34 or KT88 and the likes.
    But for the more economic ones with around 15W output and EL84 tubes the engineers usually didn't do that. But the latter were good amps
    anyway.

    For a guitar amp, I'd do it this way (with the extra 12AU7) becaue a
    'totem pole' type of splitter does really weird things at the overload
    point. if you WANT that sound, go with it. Otherwise, the somewhat
    cleaner "final stage distortion" of the splitter -> 12AU7 -> power tube
    combination would be better. Also a series resistor on the splitter's
    grid would be needed. Then you'll have very nice predictable behavior
    at the clipping point, and WAY beyond that.

    aside from that, the different resistor values on the grid resistors is
    a bit silly, probably why they were just removed, later. "Muntzed"




    Kind regards, Eike

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)