• _The Forgiven_ (Part 1: the film)

    From septimus_millenicom@q.com@21:1/5 to All on Sat Jul 9 13:10:12 2022
    It is impossible to elide the shock ending when
    discussing John Michael McDonagh's _The Forgiven_,
    so readers who have not seen this film should
    stop. (Not that there are actual readers on this
    board ...)

    The Moroccan teen who accompanied Driss (Omar
    Ghazaoui) to the ill-fated first encounter with the
    Henningers (David and Jo, Ralph Fiennes and
    Jessica Chastain respectively) forces them off
    the road at the same spot where they ran over Driss.
    This time David stops the SUV in time. He is resigned
    to his fate, and the teen shoots him dead. Fade to
    black (the credits helpfully having already run at
    the film's beginning).

    The shock is that there is no surprise at all.
    This is the most logical, almost over-determined,
    denouement. (I was half-expecting a drastic twist,
    like David being spared while everyone else is
    slaughtered by ISIS.)

    The finale is all of one piece with the endings in
    McDonagh's previous films _The Guard_ and _Calvary_.
    (I haven't caught up with _War on Everyone_.) In
    _Calvary_, Father James (Brendan Gleeson) stoically
    shows up to his fatal appointment with a child abuse
    victim, and in his own way atones for the sins of his
    Church. In _The Guard_, policeman Boyle (Gleeson
    again, more colorful than stoic this time) probably
    dies in a suicidal attack on the drug lords, atoning
    for police corruption.

    David Henninger is far more guilty than James or Boyle,
    and he slowly comes to accept it. But he also dies for
    the complicity of his wife, his hedonistic friends, and
    the whole of Western culture. Those "friends" treat
    Driss' death as a minor annoyance; even his wife Jo,
    though worried, parties on and takes a lover. Cutting
    between the penitent's journey (eerily reminiscent
    of Fienne's in _The English Patient_) and the revelers'
    excess, McDonagh makes the point that it could have been
    anyone at the party. (We know we are not in "woke"
    country when, early on, the gay couple in their desert
    palace, and their clever Muslim servants, are shown to
    despise each other.) To underscore the point, the
    Moroccan "woman-of-color" media-star Leila acts no
    differently from the Westerners.

    David starts out more _The Guard_ than _Calvary_. At
    first, constantly drinking, he fancies himself a great
    wit, bickering with Jo and hurling racist insults at
    the servants. He buries the dead boy's ID so
    that the body will remain anonymous; when that fails,
    he petulantly dismisses Driss as a "nobody." Even
    David's hosts can't stand him, never mind the Muslims.
    Together they talk the party pooper into driving into
    the desert with the mourning father, falsely promising
    that his cell phone would still work. Everyone in
    the know sees him as dead man walking; they are just
    as callous as he is. In his own way, David is a
    nobody, too.

    The desert's solemn purity sobers him (or is it the
    enforced alcohol ban?). At the sun-baked hole-in-
    the-ground that used to be Driss' home, the father
    tells stories about Driss, humanizes him. Driss has
    stolen the family's pricey fossil. He has hoped to
    trade it for a ticket to Casablanca, for the good
    life, to find girls. (Morocoo has "evil" fossils
    where other Arabic countries have crude oil; both
    came from the same source.) Not coincidentally, David
    is the only other character with a backstory. His
    fellow guests paint him as a politically incorrect
    prankster, an upper class version of Brendan Glesson
    in _The Guard_. He was once a successful doctor
    and must have been quite a catch; now he is being
    sued and wears self-loathing on his sleeves.

    Chastain, reunited with Fiennes (_Coriolanus_)
    and Morocco (_The 355_), should be credited for
    her good taste -- signing up with the serious artist
    McDonagh -- even if her role is to accessorize
    David. I am sure the Julliard School graduate
    has created copious background for her character
    Jo, the most refined party guest among the trust
    fund managers and naked nymphs there. She reads
    Gide's _The Immoralist_, was a children's book
    writer (her last hit being 8 years ago). She is
    married 12 years, is now starting to reconsider,
    and succumbs to temptations in the exotic palace
    (cocaine, an affair). Who is Jo? A socialite
    who graduated Oxford? Was she an actress/model
    before transitioning to writing? (I'm thinking
    Kate Beckinsale.) Marie-Josee Croze, as a French
    celebrity photographer tailgating Leila, brings
    much needed debate about the French colonial
    legacy.

    Saïd Taghmaoui, who has played the French Arab
    sidekick all his life, is at least given a juicy
    variation on that theme as the father's confidant
    and David's driver. The film does not glorify
    the vengeful father or the spiteful Moroccan
    servants -- who could have walked in from _Gosford
    Park_. Everyone else is just loathsome; Caleb
    Landry Jones positively looks like a ghoul.
    Yet McDonagh, ever the humanist, implies that
    any of them can be redeemed. The main difference
    between this film and McDonagh's previous work
    may be the apparent larger budget, well-spent on
    the desert vistas and opulent palatial mansion.
    The massive swimming pool seems especially
    extravagant, and provides a sharp contrast with
    the cramped cages that make up Driss' abode.
    Criticizing this excess is like shooting fish in
    a barrel. But against all odds, _The Forgiven_
    turns out to be the most thoughtful McDonagh film
    I have seen.

    (for A.)

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