• MT VOID, 11/12/21 -- Vol. 40, No. 20, Whole Number 2197

    From evelynchimelisleeper@gmail.com@21:1/5 to All on Sun Nov 14 06:39:57 2021
    THE MT VOID
    Mt. Holz Science Fiction Society
    11/12/21 -- Vol. 40, No. 20, Whole Number 2197

    Co-Editor: Mark Leeper, mleeper@optonline.net
    Co-Editor: Evelyn Leeper, eleeper@optonline.net
    Sending Address: evelynchimelisleeper@gmail.com
    All material is the opinion of the author and is copyrighted by the
    author unless otherwise noted.
    All comments sent or posted will be assumed authorized for
    inclusion unless otherwise noted.

    To subscribe or unsubscribe, send mail to eleeper@optonline.net
    The latest issue is at <http://www.leepers.us/mtvoid/latest.htm>.
    An index with links to the issues of the MT VOID since 1986 is at <http://leepers.us/mtvoid/back_issues.htm>.

    Topics:
    Puzzle (puzzle by Tom Russell)
    Mini Reviews, Part 2 (SHIVA BABY, THE MEANING OF HITLER)
    (film reviews by Mark R. Leeper and Evelyn C. Leeper)
    KURT VONNEGUT: UNSTUCK IN TIME (film review by Mark R. Leeper
    and Evelyn C. Leeper)
    Variations in Middle English (letter of comment by Fred Lerner)
    Byzantium (letter of comment by Keith F. Lynch)
    This Week's Reading (THE FOOD OF THE GODS) (book comments
    by Evelyn C. Leeper)

    ===================================================================

    TOPIC: "Pythy" Puzzle (puzzle by Tom Russell)

    This should be attempted without using any device or even pencil
    and paper:

    The sides of a certain right triangle are all of integer length.
    The shortest side is 7. What are the other two sides? [-tlr]

    ===================================================================

    TOPIC: Mini Reviews, Part 2 (film reviews by Mark R. Leeper and
    Evelyn C. Leeper)

    Here is the second batch of mini-reviews, on Jewish-related themes.

    SHIVA BABY: SHIVA BABY is a comedy of Jewish manners that looks at
    what goes on under the surface of a shiva (a "Jewish wake" which
    takes place after the funeral). Directed and written by Emma
    Seligman, it focuses on Danielle (played by Rachel Sennott), who is
    about to graduate from college, and her extended family and
    friends. Her father is played by Fred Melamed (best known for the
    Coen Brothers film A SERIOUS MAN); the other actors are relatively
    unknown but worth watching. Perhaps as one sign of her confusion,
    Rachel claims to be a vegetarian but eats lox and other non-
    vegetarian fare. Rachel and the people she interacts with are all
    hiding secrets from each other. Not surprisingly, many of these
    come out.

    Released 04/02/21; available on Blu-ray. Rating: low +1 (-4 to
    +4), or 5/10.

    Film Credits:
    <https://www.imdb.com/title/tt11317142/reference>

    What others are saying:
    <https://www.rottentomatoes.com/m/shiva_baby>

    THE MEANING OF HITLER: This is the story of the life of Adolf
    Hitler and the Nazi Party, as well as a look at their influences
    and parallels today. It tries to examine the meaning of Hitler
    (what else?) in terms of what caused his rise, how he maintained
    it, and what the continuing effect of it is. The director tells us
    about the history of Jewish and Nazi relations, and one example of
    the influences today is footage of a tour led by Holocaust denier
    David Irving to Treblinka, Sobibor, Belzec and Majdanek, in which
    Irving explains how everything history tells us about those camps
    is wrong. Other footage shows neo-Nazi marchers and YouTubers.
    The film is eclectic in scope, covering even subjects like how a
    particular microphone work, which probably does not greatly improve
    the information content of the explanation. The film draws many
    parallels between Adolf Hitler and Donald Trump over the belief
    that they have many psychological parallels. As one witness
    concludes, the problem is not that the Nazis were abnormal, but
    that the Nazis were *not* abnormal.

    Released theatrically 08/13/21. Rating: high +2 (-4 to +4), or
    8/10.

    Film Credits:
    <https://www.imdb.com/title/tt13490106/reference>

    What others are saying: <https://www.rottentomatoes.com/m/the_meaning_of_hitler>

    [-mrl/ecl]

    ===================================================================

    TOPIC: KURT VONNEGUT: UNSTUCK IN TIME (film review by Mark
    R. Leeper and Evelyn C. Leeper)

    In KURT VONNEGUT: UNSTUCK IN TIME, a biography of Kurt Vonnegut,
    most of his early life is told mostly with home movies. Later the
    narrative is composed from photos of his articles, books, first
    pages of manuscripts, and footage shot by director Robert B. Weide
    and others. Weide took almost forty years to make this film (he
    started planning in 1982, and shooting in 1988). Weide is best
    known for documentaries about famous comedians, and for the movie
    and series CURB YOUR ENTHUSIASM.

    After Vonnegut is introduced as being either insane or the only
    person not insane, the documentary reverts to a more traditional
    biography. His family was fairly well-to-do, but they were wiped
    out by the Depression. They lost their home, and he had to leave
    private school. In public school, he became immersed in pop
    culture, and a fan of comedians such as Laurel and Hardy. Vonnegut
    was the family comedian from when he was young, and described his
    books as "screamingly funny." During World War II, he was a POW in
    Dresden during the fire-bombing there. (Vonnegut claimed he
    actually saw Dresden in a premonition before it happened.) He went
    to work after the war for General Electric as a publicity writer,
    but finally had to choose between an industrial career at GE or a
    career of writing. It was not much of a fight. He quit GE and
    wrote full-time.

    Vonnegut seemed to live by phrases he uses repeatedly in his
    writing. "Billy Pilgrim has become unstuck in time." "So it goes."
    It is not clear that they mean much beyond Vonnegut's attachment to
    them.

    At the end of his life, Weide says, all of Vonnegut's books were in
    print. One person said of him, "Vonnegut was championed by the
    people, not by the critics," although eventually he was given
    critical acclaim by the literary establishment. Either way,
    Vonnegut was a writer whose outlook was shaped by his fear of
    failing. Some of his books made it and some did not. So it goes.

    Releases theatrically 11/19/2021. Rating: high +1, or 6/10.

    Film Credits:
    <https://www.imdb.com/title/tt1461238/reference>

    What others are saying: <https://www.rottentomatoes.com/m/kurt_vonnegut_unstuck_in_time>

    [-mrl/ecl]

    ===================================================================

    TOPIC: Variations in Middle English (letter of comment by Fred
    Lerner)

    In response to Evelyn's comments on the differences between the
    Middle English of Chaucer and the Gawain poet in the 11/05/21 issue
    of the MT VOID, Fred Lerner writes:

    Chaucer lived and wrote in London, where the local English dialect
    had been infiltrated for three centuries by Norman French. The
    Gawain poet wrote in the Midlands dialect, where Anglo-Saxonisms
    had persisted. When Caxton set up his printing press in London in
    1476, he naturally favored the London dialect, which established
    that as the dominant form of English.

    In most parts of Europe where two languages contended for
    dominance, it was the one in which the Bible was first printed that
    prevailed. (One reason that Welsh is still a living language today,
    while Scottish Gaelic is barely hanging on, is that the Bible was
    translated into Welsh in the 1580s, but there was no complete
    Gaelic version until two centuries later. Now that the BBC has
    full-time radio broadcasts in both languages, we can hope that
    their chances for survival will improve.) [-fl]

    ===================================================================

    TOPIC: Byzantium (letter of comment by Keith F. Lynch)

    In response to John Hertz's comments on Byzantium in the 11/05/21
    issue of the MT VOID, Keith F. Lynch writes:

    "Why did Constantinople get the works? That's nobody's business
    but the Turks'." [-kfl]

    ===================================================================

    TOPIC: This Week's Reading (book comments by Evelyn C. Leeper)

    THE FOOD OF THE GODS AND HOW IT CAME TO EARTH by H. G. Wells (many
    different publishers, as well as Project Gutenberg) was our bi-
    monthly book discussion choice.

    One thing that struck me was that THE FOOD OF THE GODS has more
    sarcasm/irony than most of Wells's better-known science fiction
    works. This is in addition to the Skinners (particularly Mr.
    Skinner and his heavy lisp). It was indeed a great relief when
    Skinner and his lisp vanish from the narrative.

    There also doesn't seem to be much consideration of how much more
    of a strain on Earth's resources a race of giants would be. I
    guess back when Wells was writing, Earth's resources seemed
    infinite, much as the bison to the first white people to cross the
    plains and the whales did to Melville. Melville wrote, "Though so
    short a period ago--not a good lifetime--the census of the buffalo
    in Illinois exceeded the census of men now in London, and though at
    the present day not one horn or hoof of them remains in all that
    region; and though the cause of this wondrous extermination was the
    spear of man; yet the far different nature of the whale-hunt
    peremptorily forbids so inglorious an end to the Leviathan. Forty
    men in one ship hunting the Sperm Whales for forty-eight months
    think they have done extremely well, and thank God, if at last they
    carry home the oil of forty fish. Whereas, in the days of the old
    Canadian and Indian hunters and trappers of the West, when the far
    west (in whose sunset suns still rise) was a wilderness and a
    virgin, the same number of moccasined men, for the same number of
    months, mounted on horse instead of sailing in ships, would have
    slain not forty, but forty thousand and more buffaloes; a fact
    that, if need were, could be statistically stated."

    For years, Dover Books used to have a hardback edition of SEVEN
    SCIENCE FICTION NOVELS OF H. G. WELLS, which included THE WAR OF
    THE WORLDS, THE TIME MACHINE, THE INVISIBLE MAN, THE ISLAND OF DR.
    MOREAU, THE FIRST MEN IN THE MOON, THE FOOD OF THE GODS, and IN THE
    DAYS OF THE COMET. Later there appeared SIX SCIENCE FICTION NOVELS
    OF H. G. WELLS from Canterbury Classics (and possibly others),
    dropping IN THE DAYS OF THE COMET. Now Dover has a boxed edition
    of six Thrift Editions, having dropped IN THE DAYS OF THE COMET and
    THE FOOD OF GODS and added a volume of short stories. I predict
    the next to go will be THE FIRST MEN IN THE MOON. [-ecl]

    ===================================================================

    Mark Leeper
    mleeper@optonline.net


    A full belly makes a dull brain.
    --Ben Franklin

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Paul Dormer@21:1/5 to evelynchimelisleeper@gmail.com on Sun Nov 14 15:37:00 2021
    In article <b7f7142f-500f-4ac8-b8f6-eb46e7afb954n@googlegroups.com>, evelynchimelisleeper@gmail.com () wrote:


    For years, Dover Books used to have a hardback edition of SEVEN
    SCIENCE FICTION NOVELS OF H. G. WELLS, which included THE WAR OF
    THE WORLDS, THE TIME MACHINE, THE INVISIBLE MAN, THE ISLAND OF DR.
    MOREAU, THE FIRST MEN IN THE MOON, THE FOOD OF THE GODS, and IN THE
    DAYS OF THE COMET.

    I have those seven books in an omnibus from an imprint called Heinemann Octopus. (Also have a companion edition of Kafka.)

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Gary McGath@21:1/5 to eleeper@optonline.net on Sun Nov 14 12:14:15 2021
    On 11/14/21 9:39 AM, eleeper@optonline.net wrote:
    In most parts of Europe where two languages contended for
    dominance, it was the one in which the Bible was first printed that prevailed. (One reason that Welsh is still a living language today,
    while Scottish Gaelic is barely hanging on, is that the Bible was
    translated into Welsh in the 1580s, but there was no complete
    Gaelic version until two centuries later. Now that the BBC has
    full-time radio broadcasts in both languages, we can hope that
    their chances for survival will improve.) [-fl]

    The German states (aka the Holy Roman Empire) were a patchwork of
    dialects until recent times, and many dialects persist today. The standardization of High German was heavily driven by Luther's
    translation of the Bible. It's based largely on the southern dialects,
    and Low German is still prevalent in much of the North as a spoken
    language. The term "High German" reflects the higher altitude of the
    southern regions as much as its claim to cultural superiority.

    --
    Gary McGath http://www.mcgath.com

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)