• MT VOID, 07/08/22 -- Vol. 41, No. 2, Whole Number 2231

    From evelynchimelisleeper@gmail.com@21:1/5 to All on Sun Jul 10 06:30:14 2022
    THE MT VOID
    07/08/22 -- Vol. 41, No. 2, Whole Number 2231

    Co-Editor: Mark Leeper, mleeper@optonline.net
    Co-Editor: Evelyn Leeper, eleeper@optonline.net
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    Topics:
    R.I.P. Dorothy J. Heydt (1942-2022)
    CONTACT (film review by Mark R. Leeper)
    QUATERMASS AND THE PIT (letter of comment by Paul Dormer,
    John Kerr-Mudd, and Peter Trei)
    Adrian Tchaikovsky (letter of comment by Paul Dormer)
    Changing Movies You Remember--RETURN OF THE JEDI
    (letter of comment by Warren Montgomery)
    This Week's Reading (okay, watching) (Hugo Award Dramatic
    Presentation, Long Form, finalists) (media comments
    by Evelyn C. Leeper)

    ===================================================================

    TOPIC: R.I.P. Dorothy J. Heydt (1942-2022)

    Dorothy J. Heydt, a regular contributor to the MT VOID, passed away
    on June 28.

    From Worldcon in Memoriam:

    Author Dorothy Heydt (b.1942) died on June 28. Heydt edited the
    first Star Trek Concordance and created one of the first Vulcan
    languages. She published two novels as well as numerous short
    stories. An early member of SCA, she helped create the oath of
    fealty.

    ===================================================================

    TOPIC: CONTACT (film review by Mark R. Leeper)

    [In honor of CONTACT's 25th anniversary on July 11, here is Mark's
    original review of that film.]

    Capsule: The first contact with an alien race has a huge impact on
    society. We see that impact through the eyes of one woman who
    devoted her life to the search for extraterrestrial life. The film
    adaptation of Carl Sagan's CONTACT is in some ways a betrayal of
    Sagan's philosophy and has some hefty revisions to the book.
    Knowing that I would like to down-rate CONTACT, but I have to admit
    what remains is a substantial and intelligent film. CONTACT was
    produced by Sagan and his wife, Ann Druyan, and that may be why so
    much of the film was on-track. While not perfect, it is the best
    science fiction film we have gotten in a good long time. Rating:
    low +3 (-4 to +4) 8 (0 to 10) Spoiler warning: there are minor
    spoilers in the main body and larger ones in the afterward.

    Jodi Foster has obviously gotten a little more sanguine on science
    for gifted children since she directed and starred in LITTLE MAN
    TATE. That was the film in which she had a budding scientific
    prodigy saying "I am working on an experiment involving sulfuric
    acid, lasers, and butterflies." In CONTACT she plays one of those
    prodigies grown up in a film considerably more positive on science.
    This is the story of the career of the fictional Dr. Eleanor
    Arroway (Foster) who at an early age was bitten by the astronomy
    bug. Her mother died giving birth to her and her father, Ted
    (David Morse of THE CROSSING GUARD) instilled in her the love of
    science to devote her career to SETI, the search for
    extra-terrestrial life. The SETI project turns out to be
    professional suicide in the field of astronomy. But she feels
    compelled to listen to the sky and to search for signs of
    intelligent life. The career choice earns her no respect from her
    colleagues, and it makes life a constant set of battles for even
    minimal funding. Her chief nemesis and occasional boss David
    Drumlin (Tom Skerritt), National Science Advisor to the President,
    who one way or another betrays her at every opportunity. A
    one-time lover and sometimes adversary is Palmer Joss (Matthew
    McConaughey), a failed priest who becomes a sort of Billy Graham
    figure. When funding has run out and Drumlin is forcing her off
    the Very Large Array, the huge radio telescope made of twenty-three
    dish antennae, in the desert of New Mexico, suddenly she hears a
    signal that can mean only an intelligent alien broadcast. This is
    a scene we have seen recently in INDEPENDENCE DAY and THE ARRIVAL,
    but never with the scientific verisimilitude that we have here.
    Arroway announces to the world that contact has been made and
    nothing is ever the same again.

    The film takes off and continues at a high pace until the end.
    We start with a very believable picture of just what would happen
    if such an announcement were made. The National Security Advisor
    Michael Kitz (James Woods) struggles to take control of any
    information received from the aliens, so does Drumlin, each trying
    to get the ear of the President. (My credits list has Sidney
    Portier playing the President, but apparently in a last minute
    substitution they have William Clinton in the role. The film is,
    after all, directed by Robert Zemeckis who had several Presidents
    appearing in FORREST GUMP. It is sure to be a controversial piece
    of casting, but I think Clinton does a fine job as the President.)
    CONTACT is not just a political drama about the after-effects of
    contacting alien life in space. This is a long film that keeps
    going and going--almost three hours long--and if you have seen the
    trailer you will find that the science fiction content is certainly
    there if you wait for it. If you have read the book, you may be a
    bit disappointed, since there is far more science fiction content
    in the original story, but the film does not exactly remain
    earthbound either.

    The opening sequence demonstrating for us how far into the galaxy
    our radio broadcasts have reached is both breath-taking and
    scientifically informative. The film is almost worth seeing just
    for that sequence. Other scenes are technically impressive, but a
    little nonsensical. In one tracking shot the camera leads Arroway
    running up a flight of stairs and into a bathroom and in the end we
    see we are seeing her in the medicine cabinet mirror and have been
    through the scene. There is enough good in CONTACT to make a film
    I would give very high marks to, and enough that is irritating for
    me to really down-rate it. Generally when that happens I try to
    excuse the faults. So while I thought there was much that was
    dishonest about CONTACT, overall I would have to give it a low +3
    on the -4 to +4 scale.

    SPOILER WARNING

    Visually you could not ask for a lot more from the film, with one
    major exception. While it is not chock full of special effects and
    the mattes of the Transporter seen from a distance are not
    convincing, the design of the Transporter is just about as
    believable as an interstellar transporter could be. The scenes of
    the Transporter running were stunning, and the journey was terrific
    though perhaps a little derivative of 2001: A SPACE ODYSSEY. Then
    she plops down at the far end and it is the "Oh, shoot!"
    experience. What a failure of imagination! It was like watching
    THE BLACK HOLE II.

    There is so much that is right with this film and so much that is
    wrong, it is hard to know where to begin to evaluate the ideas.
    The film I would have liked to see is the one this would have been
    if Carl Sagan had not died during the production. I cannot be
    positive it would be different, but aspects of this film seem to
    run very counter to what I understand as Sagan's philosophy.
    Places where the book took chances and had some engaging thoughts
    about religion and faith have been reframed to change their
    meaning. Certainly false information would never have been added
    to the arguments in the film. (The film claims that 95% of the
    world's population believes in a Supreme Being. Actually about 21%
    of the world is atheist or non- religious and while there may be
    some who believe in a Supreme Being among the non-religious, there
    are certainly also atheists and agnostics who at least nominally
    belong to religions. This also makes the dubious assumption that
    Confucians and Shintoists believe in a Supreme Being. The 95%
    figure used in the film is wildly inaccurate.)

    What I did find surprising was people in the audience getting angry
    because the "hero" of the film implied that she was either an
    atheist or an agnostic. She never tries to convince anyone to
    agree with her, she simply explains why she believes what she does.
    Other people punish her for her belief and nobody in the audience
    got (audibly) upset about that. Apparently with everything else
    this film does, it gets people agitated at its ideas. The novel
    actually had a nice piece looking at what could be a proof of the
    existence of God, while the film turns into an affirmation of
    religious faith in its final scenes. And Arroway complains that
    Drumlin tells the people what they want to hear about his views on
    religion! [-mrl]

    ===================================================================

    TOPIC: QUATERMASS AND THE PIT (letters of comment by Paul Dormer,
    John Kerr-Mudd, and Peter Trei)

    In response to Mark's comments on QUATERMASS AND THE PIT in the
    07/01/22 issue of the MT VOID, Paul Dormer writes:

    I remember Glover in a Doctor Who episode, "City of Death",
    scripted (under a pseudonym) by Douglas Adams.

    I never saw the TV version [of QUATERMASS AND THE PIT] when it was
    first broadcast--I was only 5--but I remember my mother saying
    later she'd been watching it on her own and it frightened the life
    out of her.

    I recall some episodes being shown at the 1979 Worldcon in
    Brighton. Kneale attended the con and absolutely hated fans. He
    went on to write a sitcom, Kinvig, about SF fans and UFO
    enthusiasts. He did not show us in a good light.

    Last week, the Science Fiction Foundation had its AGM and before
    the main event, there was a panel discussion on Kneale and John
    Christopher, both of whom had their centenaries this year. [-pd]

    John Kerr-Mudd adds:

    <https://www.ancestry.co.uk/name-origin?surname=quatermass>

    Says Hertfordshire (not Wales). [-jkm]

    Paul Dormer notes:

    Incidentally, for people in the UK, QUATERMASS AND THE PIT (the film
    version) is being shown on Sunday night on the Legend channel.

    Legend appears to be part of a re-branding of the Horror Channel
    and is also showing re-runs of SPACE 1999. [-pd]

    Peter Trei notes:

    Quatermass and the Pit can be viewed at the Internet Archive: <https://archive.org/details/quatermass-and-the-pit>

    Evelyn adds:

    And I found this gem while Googling: "The Verge of Something Ugly?
    Hybridity, Nation and Invasion Anxiety: A Critical Re-Appraisal of
    the 1950s Quatermass Films" by Christopher A. Auld as his doctoral
    thesis in philosophy:

    <http://tinyurl.com/quatermass-dissertation>

    It downloads as a PDF of 272 pages, so you probably don't want to
    print it! [-ecl]

    ===================================================================

    TOPIC: Adrian Tchaikovsky (letter of comment by Paul Dormer)

    In response to Evelyn's comments on Adrian Tchaikovsky in the
    07/01/22 issue of the MT VOID, Paul Dormer writes:

    [Evelyn wrote,] "The author apparently isn't related to the
    composer (other in that we are all related somehow); the author is
    Polish and the composer Russian." [-ecl]

    Well, technically he's British, but presumably of Polish
    extraction. [-pd]

    ===================================================================

    TOPIC: Changing Movies You Remember--RETURN OF THE JEDI (letter of
    comment by Warren Montgomery)

    [From a mailing list I am on, with permission.]

    Warren Montgomery writes:

    While I was doing other things I left the TV on to a showing of
    STAR WARS EPISODE VI (RETURN OF THE JEDI). While I've got a VHS of
    it (and a functional VCR) it had been a while since I bothered to
    run it and thought it might provide a bit more enjoyable background
    noise than the hum of the Air Conditioner. What little I paid
    attention to seemed much like what I remembered--until the final
    sequence. Instead of the Ewok's partying with the principal
    characters to music that seems a bit goofy, there were scenes of
    celebration in various sci fi cities, some new and some that looked
    recycled from other locations in other movies. The Ewoks were in
    there too, but the music was different, a more inspiring and
    appropriate instrumental piece (at least in my opinion.) The face
    that showed as Anakin Skywalker resurrected was completely
    different from what I remember. I did some poking around online
    and found that indeed Lucas tinkered with it at some point and that
    the re-imagination of a resurrected Anakin Skywalker is
    controversial among fans.

    I know that movies often get edited when remastered to clean things
    up, but this seems like more wholesale modification than most.
    Makes me wonder what else might be doctored in new releases of old
    movies. (And maybe I ought to watch those three "Star Wars"
    prequels again in new releases to see if they actually made them
    watchable, but there was so much wrong I thought they were
    basically beyond saving.) [-wm]

    ===================================================================

    TOPIC: This Week's Reading (media comments by Evelyn C. Leeper)

    Well, I did manage to watch all (*) of the nominees for the
    Dramatic Presentation, Long Form Hugo Award.

    (*) I watched only the first three episodes of WANDAVISION, because
    I had to watch that at a friend's house, and could't binge ten
    hours' worth.

    DUNE--PART ONE (Warner Bros / Legendary Entertainment): This is the
    third adaptation of Frank Herbert's novel, following the movie in
    1984 by David Lynch and the television mini-series in 2000 by John
    Harrison. This version, by Denis Villeneuve, has a stunning visual
    design, perhaps the best we are likely to see in film in years.
    The scale of the scenery and everything in it is huge. The
    landscape is reminiscent of Luke's planet in STAR WARS, but that is
    not strange--STAR WARS is reported to have gotten its inspiration
    for this (and for its worm carcass) from John Schoenherr's
    illustrations for the serialization of the novel DUNE. We see some
    fascinating equipment in the desert, but the viewer is left in
    suspense as to what a full sandworm looks like. The people on the
    planet are drawn with a pseudo-mysticism that adds to the images.
    But as impressive as the mise-en-scene is, it cannot keep the
    viewer entertained by itself and it isn't too long before DUNE
    starts testing the viewer's patience and in general bewildering
    them. I am not sure I could put my finger on exactly where it
    happened but somehow a very good film turned into a moderately bad
    one. Perhaps we have spent too much time in the desert.

    One question: If spice is necessary for interstellar travel, and
    spice occurs only on Arrakis, how did the people (presumably from
    Earth, but clearly not from Arrakis) get to Arrakis in the first
    place?)

    And though the studio concealed it in all its advertising, this is
    "DUNE--PART ONE"--it is only the first half of the story. The
    second half is due out in the fall of 2023. I find it hard to give
    a Hugo to an incomplete story (though it was done for THE LORD OF
    THE RINGS, all three times).

    ENCANTO (Walt Disney Studios Motion Pictures): I really liked COCO,
    and thought VIVO was decent, but somehow ENCANTO just didn't do it
    for me. I can see why it might be popular, and yes, it's got that
    magic realism thing going for it, but it didn't hit Hugo level for
    me. (Is Disney working their way through all the Latin American
    countries?)

    THE GREEN KNIGHT (BRON Studios/A24): There are quite a few changes
    in this version from the canonical poem. In this version, for
    example, that the "game" involves a beheading is not explicitly
    known before Gawain accepts the challenge, so Gawain has no reason
    to think there will be any sort of real reckoning in a year. It
    becomes, therefore, a different sort of test--he had the option to
    show mercy and *not* behead the Green Knight. The Gawain of this
    film also tries to avoid seeking out the Green Knight, and there
    seem to be multiple green sashes. The ending, much discussed, is
    also different from the poem's (and I won't reveal it here). The
    film was worth watching, and better as a film than either of the
    two earlier versions I watched.

    SHANG-CHI AND THE LEGEND OF THE TEN RINGS (Walt Disney Studios
    Motion Pictures): Visually striking, but I cannot recall the plot,
    which either says something about the film or something about me.
    It is part of the ridiculously large Marvel franchise but is mostly
    independent of the other films.

    SPACE SWEEPERS (Bidangil Pictures): Boy, I wish I could remember
    any of this. All I remember is that we started it once and gave up
    on it. Then after it was nominated we watched the whole thing.

    WANDAVISION (Disney+): As I said, I only saw the first three
    episodes, so I'm doing my ranking based on an extrapolation. I
    liked some of what I saw, but even after just three episodes, it
    was starting to bear thin, and just seemed too slow.

    Ranking: THE GREEN KNIGHT, SHANG-CHI AND THE LEGEND OF THE TEN
    RINGS, ENCANTO, WANDAVISION, no award, DUNE--PART ONE, SPACE
    SWEEPERS

    [-ecl]

    ===================================================================

    Mark Leeper
    mleeper@optonline.net


    It is not the answer that enlightens, but the question.
    --Decouvertes

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    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Peter Trei@21:1/5 to eleeper@optonline.net on Mon Jul 11 10:38:32 2022
    On Sunday, July 10, 2022 at 9:30:15 AM UTC-4, eleeper@optonline.net wrote:
    THE MT VOID
    07/08/22 -- Vol. 41, No. 2, Whole Number 2231


    TOPIC: Changing Movies You Remember--RETURN OF THE JEDI (letter of
    comment by Warren Montgomery)

    [From a mailing list I am on, with permission.]

    Warren Montgomery writes:

    While I was doing other things I left the TV on to a showing of
    STAR WARS EPISODE VI (RETURN OF THE JEDI). While I've got a VHS of
    it (and a functional VCR) it had been a while since I bothered to
    run it and thought it might provide a bit more enjoyable background
    noise than the hum of the Air Conditioner. What little I paid
    attention to seemed much like what I remembered--until the final
    sequence. Instead of the Ewok's partying with the principal
    characters to music that seems a bit goofy, there were scenes of
    celebration in various sci fi cities, some new and some that looked
    recycled from other locations in other movies. The Ewoks were in
    there too, but the music was different, a more inspiring and
    appropriate instrumental piece (at least in my opinion.) The face
    that showed as Anakin Skywalker resurrected was completely
    different from what I remember. I did some poking around online
    and found that indeed Lucas tinkered with it at some point and that
    the re-imagination of a resurrected Anakin Skywalker is
    controversial among fans.

    I know that movies often get edited when remastered to clean things
    up, but this seems like more wholesale modification than most.
    Makes me wonder what else might be doctored in new releases of old
    movies. (And maybe I ought to watch those three "Star Wars"
    prequels again in new releases to see if they actually made them
    watchable, but there was so much wrong I thought they were
    basically beyond saving.) [-wm]

    Your correspondent saw the 1997 'Special Edition' of the movie.

    https://starwars.fandom.com/wiki/The_Star_Wars_Trilogy_Special_Edition

    In 1997, for the 20th anniversary, Lucas released remastered versions
    of all three films, not only cleaning them up optically and sonically, but changing music, adding scenes and special effects, and dropping CGI
    critters and aliens into existing scenes.

    Note that this is far from the only time it SW got changed. "Hans shot first!".

    https://starwars.fandom.com/wiki/List_of_changes_in_Star_Wars_re-releases

    Peter

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  • From Gary McGath@21:1/5 to Peter Trei on Mon Jul 11 17:12:13 2022
    On 7/11/22 1:38 PM, Peter Trei wrote:
    Note that this is far from the only time it SW got changed. "Hans shot first!".

    https://starwars.fandom.com/wiki/List_of_changes_in_Star_Wars_re-releases

    That's not as bad as the editing of E.T. to eliminate any suggestion
    that cops would draw guns on kids. Mustn't let the audience think that
    ever happens.

    --
    Gary McGath http://www.mcgath.com

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  • From Tim Merrigan@21:1/5 to garym@REMOVEmcgathREMOVE.com on Mon Jul 11 14:25:55 2022
    On Mon, 11 Jul 2022 17:12:13 -0400, Gary McGath
    <garym@REMOVEmcgathREMOVE.com> wrote:

    On 7/11/22 1:38 PM, Peter Trei wrote:
    Note that this is far from the only time it SW got changed. "Hans shot
    first!".

    https://starwars.fandom.com/wiki/List_of_changes_in_Star_Wars_re-releases

    That's not as bad as the editing of E.T. to eliminate any suggestion
    that cops would draw guns on kids. Mustn't let the audience think that
    ever happens.

    To accomplish they've got the edit the IRL news.
    --

    Qualified immunity = virtual impunity.

    Tim Merrigan

    --
    This email has been checked for viruses by AVG.
    https://www.avg.com

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  • From Keith F. Lynch@21:1/5 to eleeper@optonline.net on Thu Jul 14 01:18:01 2022
    eleeper@optonline.net <evelynchimelisleeper@gmail.com> wrote:
    TOPIC: CONTACT (film review by Mark R. Leeper)

    .... If you have read the book, you may be a bit disappointed, since
    there is far more science fiction content in the original story, but
    the film does not exactly remain earthbound either.

    The movie is a fairly generic first-contact story. But the book also
    contained the intriguing idea of hidden messages in the base-11 digits
    of pi, a subplot completely left out of the movie.

    Coincidentally, just last month, inspired by the recent calculation
    of pi to a record hundred trillion decimal places, someone on a math
    chat list joked that it was done years ago, but kept secret due to the
    hidden messages. I responded that the hidden messages were only in
    base eleven and that that's why pi is always calculated in base ten
    instead. But, I humorously conjectured, after the Nth digit pi is
    the same in bases ten and eleven.

    That was of course an absurd conjecture, but one impossible, at least
    with today's limited knowledge of pi, to disprove. (Knowing lots of
    digits really tells us very little about the nature of the number. It
    was proven irrational in the 18th century and transcendental in the
    19th, but almost nothing about it has been learned since, except how
    to calculate lots of digits.) In specific, it isn't known whether pi
    is "normal" in all bases, or, indeed, in any base. If it's normal in
    base eleven, then there can't be any N after which it's always identical
    in bases ten and eleven.

    But one person went further, and insisted that there can't be *any*
    number that's the same after the first N digits in bases ten and
    eleven.

    Leaving aside the integers, which are obviously all .00000... in both
    bases, I soon found eleven rational numbers that have this unusual
    property. And that's just between 0 and 1. (They of course repeat
    between 1 and 2, and between 2 and 3, ad infinitum.) Then someone
    else found two more.

    I have not yet found any irrational number that has this property,
    but I'm all but certain that infinitely many exist. I did find a
    number, not just irrational, but also transcendental like pi, that
    has this property, not for bases 10 and 11, but for bases 10 and 100.
    --
    Keith F. Lynch - http://keithlynch.net/
    Please see http://keithlynch.net/email.html before emailing me.

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