• microsoft.* hierarchy

    From =?UTF-8?Q?Julien_=c3=89LIE?=@21:1/5 to All on Tue Jun 15 12:31:05 2021
    Hi all,

    As we speak of historic hierarchies (net.*), the microsoft.* one has
    also been stalled since 2009 when the msnews.microsoft.com server was
    shut down.
    Nonetheless, the newsgroups are still in the wide, and some of them are
    active.
    So maybe microsoft.* should remain in control.ctl but the comment adapted?


    # Control articles for that hierarchy are not issued by Microsoft itself
    # but by a Usenet active participant in order to improve the quality of
    # the propagation of Microsoft newsgroups. Their official URL is:
    # http://www.microsoft.com/communities/newsgroups/list/en-us/default.aspx

    I suggest to make it unmanaged and remove PGP key & administrative
    stuff. Unless someone has a better advice about that?

    Web forums (https://answers.microsoft.com/) are now used by Microsoft.

    I doubt the PGP key will ever serve again. Its purpose was to propagate changes made to the official newsgroups from msnews.microsoft.com.

    I still have the private key, though, and will consider deleting it.

    --
    Julien ÉLIE

    « Open the black window and type text, to fix the network. »

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  • From Russ Allbery@21:1/5 to iulius@nom-de-mon-site.com.invalid on Sun Jun 27 20:05:30 2021
    Julien ÉLIE <iulius@nom-de-mon-site.com.invalid> writes:

    As we speak of historic hierarchies (net.*), the microsoft.* one has
    also been stalled since 2009 when the msnews.microsoft.com server was
    shut down. Nonetheless, the newsgroups are still in the wide, and some
    of them are active. So maybe microsoft.* should remain in control.ctl
    but the comment adapted?

    # Control articles for that hierarchy are not issued by Microsoft itself
    # but by a Usenet active participant in order to improve the quality of
    # the propagation of Microsoft newsgroups. Their official URL is:
    # http://www.microsoft.com/communities/newsgroups/list/en-us/default.aspx

    I suggest to make it unmanaged and remove PGP key & administrative
    stuff. Unless someone has a better advice about that?

    Well, I think it's partly up to you whether you want to continue to
    maintain the hierarchy. If you don't, then making it unmanaged makes
    sense, and I can understand why you may not want to take on management of
    the hierarchy rather than just relaying Microsoft's group list.

    That said, it's still in active use, so having a source of a canonical
    group list is useful. So would pruning out the groups that no one is
    using if anyone felt like doing that. Obviously, you don't have to take
    that on and anyone who does that doesn't even need to use the same private
    key (we can always update configurations later), but it might be an easier transition to keep using the same one.

    --
    Russ Allbery (eagle@eyrie.org) <https://www.eyrie.org/~eagle/>

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  • From Russ Allbery@21:1/5 to iulius@nom-de-mon-site.com.invalid on Mon Jun 28 13:07:59 2021
    Julien ÉLIE <iulius@nom-de-mon-site.com.invalid> writes:

    P.-S.: I wonder whether gnu.* couldn't similarly be checked and
    updated. As well as perl.* or linux.* list of mailing-list gateways.

    I think Marco still actively maintains linux.*, although I may be wrong.

    perl.* and gnu.* used to be mailing list gateways (the latter used
    Mailman), but I'm not sure if anyone kept that running. gnu.* used to use
    my news server but stopped a long time ago. IIRC, mailing list senders
    were complaining about getting spam and thought it was due to Usenet.

    I created a key for gnu.* eons ago and was going to help maintain it, but
    then never finished the project and it's long-since defunct.

    --
    Russ Allbery (eagle@eyrie.org) <https://www.eyrie.org/~eagle/>

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  • From =?UTF-8?Q?Julien_=c3=89LIE?=@21:1/5 to All on Mon Jun 28 21:25:16 2021
    Hi Russ,

    As we speak of historic hierarchies (net.*), the microsoft.* one has
    also been stalled since 2009 when the msnews.microsoft.com server was
    shut down. Nonetheless, the newsgroups are still in the wide, and some
    of them are active. So maybe microsoft.* should remain in control.ctl
    but the comment adapted?

    # Control articles for that hierarchy are not issued by Microsoft itself
    # but by a Usenet active participant in order to improve the quality of
    # the propagation of Microsoft newsgroups. Their official URL is:
    # http://www.microsoft.com/communities/newsgroups/list/en-us/default.aspx

    I suggest to make it unmanaged and remove PGP key & administrative
    stuff. Unless someone has a better advice about that?

    Well, I think it's partly up to you whether you want to continue to
    maintain the hierarchy. If you don't, then making it unmanaged makes
    sense, and I can understand why you may not want to take on management of
    the hierarchy rather than just relaying Microsoft's group list.

    I have not sent any control message since 2009 for the microsoft.*
    hierarchy. Major products like latest Windows 10, upcoming Windows 11,
    Office 365, Teams, Edge, etc. do not have their dedicated newsgroup.

    Well, there are (at least) two choices:
    - making the hierarchy unmanaged, without syncable server and PGP stuff,
    but of course still listing it in control.ctl and ftp.isc.org newsgroups
    file;
    - trying to give it a new impulse and sending control messages to create newsgroups from the products seen in the new Microsoft Community web
    forums <https://answers.microsoft.com/>

    For the second choice, it would need a bit of initial work to elaborate
    the list of such groups, and decide the languages for which to create
    them besides English.
    And of course a bit of analysis too of the current newsgroups (which one
    are still active, in which language). Some of them are no longer
    relevant and can be removed.

    Maybe I could send a message in a few active newsgroups to probe what
    still existing users want. The may already have an idea of useful
    newsgroups to create.

    Surely a better strategy than giving up :-)
    At least not before having tried something.



    That said, it's still in active use, so having a source of a canonical
    group list is useful. So would pruning out the groups that no one is
    using if anyone felt like doing that. Obviously, you don't have to take
    that on and anyone who does that doesn't even need to use the same private key (we can always update configurations later), but it might be an easier transition to keep using the same one.

    Sounds good. Using the same key seems better, though its initial goal
    changes from just syncing the Microsoft news server list.


    P.-S.: I wonder whether gnu.* couldn't similarly be checked and
    updated. As well as perl.* or linux.* list of mailing-list gateways.

    --
    Julien ÉLIE

    « I had some words with my wife, and she had some paragraphs with me. »
    (Sigmund Freud)

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  • From =?UTF-8?Q?Julien_=c3=89LIE?=@21:1/5 to All on Wed Jun 30 11:51:19 2021
    Hi all,

    - trying to give it a new impulse and sending control messages to create newsgroups from the products seen in the new Microsoft Community web
    forums <https://answers.microsoft.com/>

    I'm wondering whether there couldn't be legal issues with that
    (maintaining a list of microsoft.public.* newsgroup names matching
    Microsoft products, now that the officiel msnews.microsoft.com server is
    no longer here).

    Likewise, if someone pops up and maintain an apple.* hierarchy with
    Apple product names, I am unsure it will receive a great welcome when
    they hear of it. Though I may be wrong about that.

    --
    Julien ÉLIE

    « Aliud est celare, aliud tacere. »

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
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  • From bje@ripco.com@21:1/5 to iulius@nom-de-mon-site.com.invalid on Wed Jun 30 11:14:46 2021
    Julien ?LIE <iulius@nom-de-mon-site.com.invalid> wrote:

    I'm wondering whether there couldn't be legal issues with that
    (maintaining a list of microsoft.public.* newsgroup names matching
    Microsoft products, now that the officiel msnews.microsoft.com server is
    no longer here).


    For what it's worth, not exactly the same thing but close, years ago one of
    our clients registered the domain name microsoftsucks.com or
    microsoftsux.com and within 2 days of creation we received legal threats.

    They were not from MS directly but some lawyer firm that claimed to handle trademark enforcement on behalf of them.

    What was odd was, they couldn't do anything about us owning the domain but claimed any services (email, web site) that were created would bring down
    the rath of Redmond upon us. So we could have the domain name, just couldn't use it for anything.

    So it sat here for years, more than a decade with an empty zone record.

    So they do seem touchy about it.

    -bruce
    bje@ripco.com

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  • From Rink@21:1/5 to All on Wed Jun 30 14:12:11 2021
    Op 15-6-2021 om 12:31 schreef Julien ÉLIE:
    Hi all,

    As we speak of historic hierarchies (net.*), the microsoft.* one has
    also been stalled since 2009 when the msnews.microsoft.com server was
    shut down.
    Nonetheless, the newsgroups are still in the wide, and some of them are active.
    So maybe microsoft.* should remain in control.ctl but the comment adapted?


    # Control articles for that hierarchy are not issued by Microsoft itself
    # but by a Usenet active participant in order to improve the quality of
    # the propagation of Microsoft newsgroups.  Their official URL is:
    # http://www.microsoft.com/communities/newsgroups/list/en-us/default.aspx

    I suggest to make it unmanaged and remove PGP key & administrative
    stuff.  Unless someone has a better advice about that?

    Web forums (https://answers.microsoft.com/) are now used by Microsoft.

    I doubt the PGP key will ever serve again.  Its purpose was to propagate changes made to the official newsgroups from msnews.microsoft.com.

    I still have the private key, though, and will consider deleting it.





    I do not understand what you suggest
    (because I do not know enough about control.ctl, PGP, keys, unmanaged,
    etc.),
    but I only want to say that the newsgroup
    microsoft.public.windowsxp.general
    still is *THE* most busiest English language newsgroup about Windows-XP.

    In 2021 per month: 100, 104, 86, 61, 315 messages.
    In june 2021 already 298 messages.
    Thousands of newsgroups will be jealous about those figures :-)


    I remember that I had installed the microsoft newsserver.
    When they switched off, we simply followed all
    microsoft.* newsgroups on other newsservers.
    I thought it was in 2013, but Wikipedia says june 2010.

    If I understand correctly, you want to introduce new microsoft.* newsgroups?

    Main English language newsgroups for other Windows OS are:
    alt.windows7.general
    alt.comp.os.windows-8
    alt.comp.os.windows-10

    For me (and a lot of other people) webforums are no alternative to usenet.

    Rink

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  • From =?UTF-8?Q?Julien_=c3=89LIE?=@21:1/5 to All on Wed Jun 30 14:05:06 2021
    Hi Bruce,

    Julien ?LIE

    Oh, another encoding issue :-)


    I'm wondering whether there couldn't be legal issues with that
    (maintaining a list of microsoft.public.* newsgroup names matching
    Microsoft products, now that the officiel msnews.microsoft.com server is
    no longer here).

    For what it's worth, not exactly the same thing but close, years ago one of our clients registered the domain name microsoftsucks.com or
    microsoftsux.com and within 2 days of creation we received legal threats.

    Thanks for your message.
    It shows they are monitoring the use of their mark.


    So they do seem touchy about it.

    The difference here is that these domain names are defaming. I don't
    know how sensitive they would be for a public Usenet apple.* hierarchy
    or for new microsoft.* newsgroups with Office365, Teams, Windows 11 names.
    And moreover if they read offensive discussions in these (unmoderated) newsgroups.
    One could argue there already are public web sites with similar forums;
    yet, moderation and removal of messages are possible in such centralized forums...

    --
    Julien ÉLIE

    « Je ne voudrais tout de même pas que Cléopâtre m'ait dans le nez ! »
    (César)

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
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  • From Russ Allbery@21:1/5 to iulius@nom-de-mon-site.com.invalid on Wed Jun 30 09:20:04 2021
    Julien ÉLIE <iulius@nom-de-mon-site.com.invalid> writes:

    I'm wondering whether there couldn't be legal issues with that
    (maintaining a list of microsoft.public.* newsgroup names matching
    Microsoft products, now that the officiel msnews.microsoft.com server is
    no longer here).

    I am quite dubious there's a *winning* legal issue, given that this is an example of a trademark being used in precisely the way that it was
    intended to be used. The groups are for discussing the Microsoft products identified with the trademarks used in the group names, so there is no
    market confusion.

    Of course, as is always the case with legal anything, being on the correct
    side mostly doesn't matter because the process of being sued is
    sufficiently awful that no one would want to stick around and win the
    resulting case.

    I don't think Microsoft would care enough to complain, particularly given
    that they started the newsgroups themselves and they've been around for
    years (so there's also a principle of estoppel involved). I'm sure there
    are unofficial Microsoft product forums all over the place (Reddit, for instance) that use trademarks routinely and no one cares. But without an official contact at Microsoft, there's always some level of uncertainty.

    --
    Russ Allbery (eagle@eyrie.org) <https://www.eyrie.org/~eagle/>

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  • From =?UTF-8?Q?Julien_=c3=89LIE?=@21:1/5 to All on Wed Jun 30 18:19:26 2021
    Hi Rink,

    but I only want to say that the newsgroup
        microsoft.public.windowsxp.general
    still is *THE* most busiest English language newsgroup about Windows-XP.

    In 2021 per month: 100, 104, 86, 61, 315 messages.
    In june 2021 already 298 messages.
    Thousands of newsgroups will be jealous about those figures  :-)

    Yup, the most active newsgroups over the last year (July 2020-June 2021)
    are:

    microsoft.public.windowsxp.general 2083
    microsoft.public.it.office.excel 1579
    microsoft.public.fr.excel 1363
    microsoft.public.de.money 609
    microsoft.public.vb.general.discussion 487
    microsoft.public.de.excel 338
    microsoft.public.fr.outlook 335
    microsoft.public.excel.programming 323
    microsoft.public.excel.misc 254
    microsoft.public.outlook.general 253
    microsoft.public.fr.windows.server 204
    microsoft.public.word.docmanagement 122
    microsoft.public.fr.office 107
    microsoft.public.excel.worksheet.functions 107
    microsoft.public.excel 104
    microsoft.public.es.excel 93
    microsoft.public.fr.windowsxp 80
    microsoft.public.adsi.general 76
    microsoft.public.nntp.test 63
    microsoft.public.nl.office.excel 58
    microsoft.public.scripting.vbscript 55
    microsoft.public.es.word 54
    microsoft.public.windowsxp.help_and_support 51 microsoft.public.dotnet.framework.aspnet.caching 45
    microsoft.public.powerpoint 43
    microsoft.public.it.office.access 43
    microsoft.public.outlook 42
    microsoft.public.test.here 38
    microsoft.public.fr.access 36
    microsoft.public.word.pagelayout 35
    microsoft.public.word.newusers 30
    microsoft.public.fr.word 30
    microsoft.public.access 28
    microsoft.public.mac.office.word 26
    microsoft.public.greatplains 26
    microsoft.public.es.access 26
    microsoft.public.dotnet.languages.csharp 26 microsoft.public.windows.server.general 22
    microsoft.public.excel.setup 21
    microsoft.public.win98.gen_discussion 20

    And there are also spams in most of them...
    So basically, there are not many real active newsgroups left in the
    hierarchy!


    Specifically in microsoft.public.windowsxp.general, people seem to
    frequently complain about posts for more recent Windows versions than
    XP. It is true that they are clearly missing in the microsoft.* hierarchy.



    I remember that I had installed the microsoft newsserver.
    When they switched off, we simply followed all
    microsoft.* newsgroups on other newsservers.
    I thought it was in 2013, but Wikipedia says june 2010.

    It was in 2010:
    http://www.rxs-enterprises.org/fp/newsgroup-closure.aspx

    "All public newsgroups will eventually be closed between June 1, 2010
    and October 1, 2010. Microsoft will be closing newsgroups in a phased
    approach, starting with the least active newsgroups and moving
    eventually to more active ones throughout the course of the next six
    months."



    If I understand correctly, you want to introduce new microsoft.*
    newsgroups?

    It is currently at the state of a thought.



    Main English language newsgroups for other Windows OS are:
        alt.windows7.general
        alt.comp.os.windows-8
        alt.comp.os.windows-10

    For me (and a lot of other people) webforums are no alternative to usenet.

    I totally understand.

    There aren't many active newsgroups left in the microsoft.* hierarchy.
    The question of using alt.* is good (a Windows 11 newsgroup can be
    "created" there if needed, as well as other newsgroups).
    If microsoft.public.windows-8, microsoft.public.windows-10 and microsoft.public.windows-11 existed, would they be used? If people are
    already accustomed to alt.comp.os.windows-8 and like, I am unsure adding another newsgroup would be good...

    --
    Julien ÉLIE

    « Je ne voudrais tout de même pas que Cléopâtre m'ait dans le nez ! »
    (César)

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  • From =?UTF-8?Q?Julien_=c3=89LIE?=@21:1/5 to All on Mon Jul 5 14:38:32 2021
    Responding to myself,

    Maybe I could send a message in a few active newsgroups to probe what
    still existing users want.  They may already have an idea of useful newsgroups to create.

    In the thread "Survey about microsoft.* newsgroups" in microsoft.public.windowsxp.general
    (<news:sbi7j3$r53$1@news.trigofacile.com>), 4 persons answered.

    Basically, they do not see any point in creating new newsgroups in
    microsoft.* because they already have newsgroups in alt.* for new
    Microsoft products.
    A few legacy newsgroups like the one for Windows XP are still used in
    the microsoft.* hierarchy. People don't mind reading newsgroups from
    different hierarchies (alt.*, microsoft.*, comp.*, local ones...) in
    their news reader.

    Note to Jason: they spoke about the difficulty to add groups to comp.*
    (a hierarchy which would otherwise have been likely to be used to
    discuss current Microsoft products). There are still Windows 95
    newsgroups in comp.*; hope the new Big Eight board will give more
    freshness to the hierarchy.

    Currently, they prefer to go on adding groups in alt.* that suit their
    needs.


    And the other point for microsoft.* is the removal of dead groups (where
    no one would respond to a question posted to them, even though they seem empty). There is no consensus. It is either "no, don't touch the
    hierarchy" or "why not, if dead, a clean up would be good".


    To put into a nutshell, I am under the impression people got used to
    using other hierarchies than microsoft.* and it is not obvious that
    there is a wish to resurrect it...

    --
    Julien ÉLIE

    « The most effective way to remember your wife's birthday is to forget
    it once… » (Nash)

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  • From Adam H. Kerman@21:1/5 to Julien on Mon Jul 5 15:07:15 2021
    Julien <iulius@nom-de-mon-site.com.invalid> wrote:

    Responding to myself,

    Maybe I could send a message in a few active newsgroups to probe what
    still existing users want.  They may already have an idea of useful >>newsgroups to create.

    In the thread "Survey about microsoft.* newsgroups" in >microsoft.public.windowsxp.general >(<news:sbi7j3$r53$1@news.trigofacile.com>), 4 persons answered.

    Basically, they do not see any point in creating new newsgroups in >microsoft.* because they already have newsgroups in alt.* for new
    Microsoft products.
    A few legacy newsgroups like the one for Windows XP are still used in
    the microsoft.* hierarchy. People don't mind reading newsgroups from >different hierarchies (alt.*, microsoft.*, comp.*, local ones...) in
    their news reader.

    The issue would have been the same for both comp.* and alt.*. Even if
    those of us outside the discussion taking place observed that new groups
    in comp.* and alt.* were specifically redundant of counterpart groups
    already in microsoft.public.*, the Microsoft News administrator had no
    ability to thwart a proposal to create a group in an international
    hierarchy.

    Julien, you did too good a job convincing people that microsoft.public.*
    would be a nonviable hierarchy once the Microsoft News server was taken
    off line, so no one made any serious attempts to start groups for
    subsequent Microsoft products there. You took that option off the table.

    Note to Jason: they spoke about the difficulty to add groups to comp.*
    (a hierarchy which would otherwise have been likely to be used to
    discuss current Microsoft products). There are still Windows 95
    newsgroups in comp.*; hope the new Big Eight board will give more
    freshness to the hierarchy.

    Currently, they prefer to go on adding groups in alt.* that suit their
    needs.

    fwiw, the group names in alt.comp.* are reasonably good. A redundant
    group in comp.* for Windows 11 would be a bad thing at this point.

    And the other point for microsoft.* is the removal of dead groups (where
    no one would respond to a question posted to them, even though they seem >empty). There is no consensus. It is either "no, don't touch the
    hierarchy" or "why not, if dead, a clean up would be good".

    Rmgroups are not now and never have been a known method of starting
    viable discussion in groups not being removed.

    To put into a nutshell, I am under the impression people got used to
    using other hierarchies than microsoft.* and it is not obvious that
    there is a wish to resurrect it...

    It's a moot issue, Julien. You made it so.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
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  • From =?UTF-8?Q?Julien_=c3=89LIE?=@21:1/5 to All on Tue Jul 6 09:37:07 2021
    Hi Adam,

    Julien, you did too good a job convincing people that microsoft.public.* would be a nonviable hierarchy once the Microsoft News server was taken
    off line, so no one made any serious attempts to start groups for
    subsequent Microsoft products there. You took that option off the table.

    We're speaking of discussions that took place more than a decade ago.
    I am not under the impression I "took that option off the table". I
    just sent a final checkgroups for the remaining ~500 groups still
    active, that is to say the last ones that remained in
    msnews.microsoft.com several months. There were more than ~1700 groups,
    most of them without traffic, and I still think it was a good move from Microsoft to clean and rationalize that huge list before stopping their
    news server.
    I then left the list of groups as-is, clearly stating that the PGP key
    was initially created and trusted for the "replication" of the list of newsgroups present in the Microsoft's news server.
    If somebody wanted to go on "maintaining" the hierarchy and give it
    another life, he could have taken that path (<news:hs9i8m$ia$1@news.trigofacile.com> amongst other articles I sent).

    As guessed in 2010, it was not bound to happen. You even said "the
    chances of someone reviving a brand-specific customer support hierarchy
    after abandoned by the manufacturer are only slightly better than
    Microsoft writing a decent newsreader"
    (<news:hs9sf6$emq$2@news.albasani.net>).

    So, here, I just wish to recall I never said microsoft.public.* would be
    a nonviable hierarchy, nor I took that option off the table...

    --
    Julien ÉLIE

    « Sometimes in love you must accept the fact that what makes the person
    you cared about happy might on the other hand leave you so lonely. »

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
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  • From Adam H. Kerman@21:1/5 to Julien on Tue Jul 6 14:02:48 2021
    Julien <iulius@nom-de-mon-site.com.invalid> wrote:

    Hi Adam,

    Julien, you did too good a job convincing people that microsoft.public.* >>would be a nonviable hierarchy once the Microsoft News server was taken
    off line, so no one made any serious attempts to start groups for >>subsequent Microsoft products there. You took that option off the table.

    We're speaking of discussions that took place more than a decade ago.
    I am not under the impression I "took that option off the table". I
    just sent a final checkgroups for the remaining ~500 groups still
    active, that is to say the last ones that remained in
    msnews.microsoft.com several months.

    I thought I recalled you had sent rmgroups for the remaining groups.
    My error. I apologize.

    . . .

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  • From =?UTF-8?Q?Julien_=c3=89LIE?=@21:1/5 to All on Tue Jul 6 16:57:55 2021
    Hi Adam,

    Julien, you did too good a job convincing people that microsoft.public.* >>> would be a nonviable hierarchy once the Microsoft News server was taken
    off line, so no one made any serious attempts to start groups for
    subsequent Microsoft products there. You took that option off the table.

    We're speaking of discussions that took place more than a decade ago.
    I am not under the impression I "took that option off the table". I
    just sent a final checkgroups for the remaining ~500 groups still
    active, that is to say the last ones that remained in
    msnews.microsoft.com several months.

    I thought I recalled you had sent rmgroups for the remaining groups.
    My error. I apologize.

    No problem!
    It is true that we discussed several options at that time, amongst which
    were sending rmgroups for the remaining groups. That path was not taken (thanks to the share of your point of view, as well as others, at that
    time, pros and cons).

    --
    Julien ÉLIE

    « Le cercle n'est qu'une ligne droite revenue à son point de départ. »
    (San-Antonio)

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  • From =?UTF-8?Q?Julien_=c3=89LIE?=@21:1/5 to All on Wed Jul 14 10:09:38 2021
    Hi Russ,

    P.-S.: I wonder whether gnu.* couldn't similarly be checked and
    updated. As well as perl.* or linux.* list of mailing-list gateways.

    I think Marco still actively maintains linux.*, although I may be wrong.

    Checkgroups for linux.* are sent from time to time. Last one a few
    months ago, in January 2021.
    However, no changes since 2004; that's why I wonder whether the list was up-to-date (no new mailing-list to gateway, or new groups or defunct
    ones to remove?)


    I created a key for gnu.* eons ago and was going to help maintain it, but then never finished the project and it's long-since defunct.

    Then shouldn't gnu.* marked as unmanaged or defunct?

    --
    Julien ÉLIE

    « Vti, non abuti. »

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  • From =?UTF-8?Q?Julien_=c3=89LIE?=@21:1/5 to All on Wed Jul 14 10:28:09 2021
    Hi Adam,

    I just sent a final checkgroups for the remaining ~500 groups still
    active, that is to say the last ones that remained in
    msnews.microsoft.com several months.

    I thought I recalled you had sent rmgroups for the remaining groups.

    The question now is whether a bit more of house-keeping should be done,
    to resume the list to ~100 groups or so (at least on news servers still honouring these control messages). It may make the hierarchy more
    readable and usable for possible newcomers.

    Too bad there are not many general newsgroups (components usually
    contain the version: "windows98", "windowsxp", etc. and not "windows.98"
    or "windows.xp") so a general catch-all newsgroup cannot be preserved.
    And I am unsure creating such general groups would be a good thing
    anyway at that time.

    --
    Julien ÉLIE

    « Vti, non abuti. »

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  • From =?UTF-8?Q?Julien_=c3=89LIE?=@21:1/5 to All on Sun Mar 5 14:31:57 2023
    Following an old thread from July 2021:

    In the thread "Survey about microsoft.* newsgroups" in microsoft.public.windowsxp.general (<news:sbi7j3$r53$1@news.trigofacile.com>), 4 persons answered.

    Basically, they do not see any point in creating new newsgroups in microsoft.* because they already have newsgroups in alt.* for new
    Microsoft products.
    A few legacy newsgroups like the one for Windows XP are still used in
    the microsoft.* hierarchy.  People don't mind reading newsgroups from different hierarchies (alt.*, microsoft.*, comp.*, local ones...) in
    their news reader.

    Currently, they prefer to go on adding groups in alt.* that suit their
    needs.

    As I will no longer send any control messages for microsoft.*, this
    hierarchy can now be advertised as unmanaged. The syncable server msnews.microsoft.com, contact, URL and key information can be removed
    from control.ctl.
    The comment could be changed to say that the current list of newsgroups
    reflect the ones present in msnews.microsoft.com in May 2010. Then
    Microsoft began closing newsgroups and migrating users to Microsoft
    forums that include Microsoft Answers, TechNet and MSDN. Their news
    server was discontinued in October 2010.


    Note to Jason:  they spoke about the difficulty to add groups to comp.*
    (a hierarchy which would otherwise have been likely to be used to
    discuss current Microsoft products).  There are still Windows 95
    newsgroups in comp.*; hope the new Big Eight board will give more
    freshness to the hierarchy.

    I still reckon that if new newsgroups for Microsoft products are wished,
    the comp.* hierarchy is a suitable one (besides of course alt.* where
    recent newsgroups exist for latest Windows 11).

    Instead of Windows 95 newsgroups still present in comp.*, a more generic
    one could be useful for Windows and maybe another generic one for
    Microsoft 365 products...

    --
    Julien ÉLIE

    « Le carré est un triangle qui a réussi, ou une circonférence qui a mal
    tourné. » (Pierre Dac)

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  • From Thomas Hochstein@21:1/5 to All on Sun Mar 5 15:18:10 2023
    Julien ÉLIE wrote:

    Note to Jason:  they spoke about the difficulty to add groups to comp.*
    (a hierarchy which would otherwise have been likely to be used to
    discuss current Microsoft products).  There are still Windows 95
    newsgroups in comp.*; hope the new Big Eight board will give more
    freshness to the hierarchy.

    I still reckon that if new newsgroups for Microsoft products are wished,
    the comp.* hierarchy is a suitable one (besides of course alt.* where
    recent newsgroups exist for latest Windows 11).

    That would be appropriate, yes. Back in 2010, some people made a list with replacements for the 129 German language groups in microsoft.public.de.*
    [1]; most of the active groups already had a (mostly) matching newsgroup
    in de.*, and some missing ones were created (or moved), i.e. for
    VisualBasic and MS Office components.

    Instead of Windows 95 newsgroups still present in comp.*, a more generic
    one could be useful for Windows and maybe another generic one for
    Microsoft 365 products...

    Yep.

    -thh

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  • From Adam H. Kerman@21:1/5 to Julien on Sun Mar 5 15:36:18 2023
    Julien <iulius@nom-de-mon-site.com.invalid> wrote:

    Following an old thread from July 2021:

    In the thread "Survey about microsoft.* newsgroups" in >>microsoft.public.windowsxp.general >>(<news:sbi7j3$r53$1@news.trigofacile.com>), 4 persons answered.

    Basically, they do not see any point in creating new newsgroups in >>microsoft.* because they already have newsgroups in alt.* for new
    Microsoft products.
    A few legacy newsgroups like the one for Windows XP are still used in
    the microsoft.* hierarchy.  People don't mind reading newsgroups from >>different hierarchies (alt.*, microsoft.*, comp.*, local ones...) in
    their news reader.

    Currently, they prefer to go on adding groups in alt.* that suit their >>needs.

    As I will no longer send any control messages for microsoft.*, this
    hierarchy can now be advertised as unmanaged.

    I'm making the same comment here as I made in the other thread. Please
    do not categorize it as "unmanaged". It's a former institutional
    hierarchy. There should be no automatic processing of control messages.

    In an administered hierarchy, the hierarchy administrator sends the
    newgroup message on behalf of the proponent. In an unadministered
    hierarchy, the proponent sends the newgroup message himself.

    In a former institutional hierarchy, there can be no proponents. If the institution itself isn't out of business and wants to resume
    administering the hierarchy itself (which has never happened), that
    would be acceptable. But unless that happens, just leave the newsgroups
    as they were before the decision was made to stop maintaining
    newsgroups. No one at all should issue control messages.

    . . .

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  • From =?UTF-8?Q?Julien_=c3=89LIE?=@21:1/5 to All on Sun Mar 5 21:59:43 2023
    Hi Adam,

    I'm making the same comment here as I made in the other thread. Please
    do not categorize it as "unmanaged". It's a former institutional
    hierarchy. There should be no automatic processing of control messages.

    "Unmanaged" means there's no longer a control.ctl entry for that
    hierarchy. The default one for control.ctl applies:

    ## Default (for any group)
    newgroup:*:*:mail
    rmgroup:*:*:mail

    The list of microsoft.* newsgroups still remains in the active and
    newsgroups file in ftp.isc.org.


    As I suggested to keep a comment, I agree "unmanaged" is not the right
    term. Maybe the term "historic" is better?
    http://usenet.trigofacile.com/hierarchies/index.py?status=historic

    Like un.* which has the following entry, but for microsoft.* we no
    longer need the PGP entries, but just keep the first 2 drop lines.

    ## UN (*HISTORIC* -- The United Nations)
    #
    # This hierarchy is not entirely defunct, but it receives very little
    # traffic and is included primarily for the sake of completeness.
    #
    # Admin group: un.public.usenet.admin
    # *PGP* See comment at top of file.
    newgroup:*:un.*:drop
    rmgroup:*:un.*:drop checkgroups:news@news.itu.int:un.*:verify-ungroups@news.itu.int newgroup:news@news.itu.int:un.*:verify-ungroups@news.itu.int rmgroup:news@news.itu.int:un.*:verify-ungroups@news.itu.int

    --
    Julien ÉLIE

    « Le carré est un triangle qui a réussi, ou une circonférence qui a mal
    tourné. » (Pierre Dac)

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  • From Adam H. Kerman@21:1/5 to Julien on Sun Mar 5 22:41:50 2023
    Julien <iulius@nom-de-mon-site.com.invalid> wrote:

    Hi Adam,

    I'm making the same comment here as I made in the other thread. Please
    do not categorize it as "unmanaged". It's a former institutional
    hierarchy. There should be no automatic processing of control messages.

    "Unmanaged" means there's no longer a control.ctl entry for that
    hierarchy.

    We've always referred to alt.* and free.* as unmanaged or
    unadministered. I don't think a hierarchy de-listed from control.ctl
    should be referred to in that manner.

    The default one for control.ctl applies:

    ## Default (for any group)
    newgroup:*:*:mail
    rmgroup:*:*:mail

    I forgot about that entry.

    The list of microsoft.* newsgroups still remains in the active and
    newsgroups file in ftp.isc.org.

    As I suggested to keep a comment, I agree "unmanaged" is not the right
    term. Maybe the term "historic" is better?
    http://usenet.trigofacile.com/hierarchies/index.py?status=historic

    You do list a number of DEFUNCT hierarchies in control.ctl.

    In the other thread, I nominated the category "former institutional
    hierarchy".

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  • From =?UTF-8?Q?Julien_=c3=89LIE?=@21:1/5 to All on Mon Mar 6 19:13:46 2023
    Hi Adam,

    I'm making the same comment here as I made in the other thread. Please
    do not categorize it as "unmanaged". It's a former institutional
    hierarchy. There should be no automatic processing of control messages.

    "Unmanaged" means there's no longer a control.ctl entry for that
    hierarchy.

    We've always referred to alt.* and free.* as unmanaged or
    unadministered. I don't think a hierarchy de-listed from control.ctl
    should be referred to in that manner.

    OK, I'll change the "unmanaged" term I used, which was not appropriate.


    As I suggested to keep a comment, I agree "unmanaged" is not the right
    term. Maybe the term "historic" is better?

    In the other thread, I nominated the category "former institutional hierarchy".

    All of the following hierarchies are not institutional ones:
    http://usenet.trigofacile.com/hierarchies/index.py?status=unmanaged

    I'm looking for a better term. Maybe "legacy" or "unreferenced"? (or
    calling them "historic" too)

    As or microsoft.*, it can fall back in the existing "historic" category.

    --
    Julien ÉLIE

    « Pour une personne optimiste, le verre est à moitié plein. Pour une
    personne pessimiste, il est à moitié vide. Pour l'informaticien, il
    est deux fois plus grand que nécessaire. »

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  • From Adam H. Kerman@21:1/5 to iulius@nom-de-mon-site.com.invalid on Mon Mar 6 21:13:32 2023
    Julien LIE <iulius@nom-de-mon-site.com.invalid> wrote:

    I'm making the same comment here as I made in the other thread. Please >>>>do not categorize it as "unmanaged". It's a former institutional >>>>hierarchy. There should be no automatic processing of control messages.

    "Unmanaged" means there's no longer a control.ctl entry for that >>>hierarchy.

    We've always referred to alt.* and free.* as unmanaged or
    unadministered. I don't think a hierarchy de-listed from control.ctl
    should be referred to in that manner.

    OK, I'll change the "unmanaged" term I used, which was not appropriate.

    As I suggested to keep a comment, I agree "unmanaged" is not the right >>>term. Maybe the term "historic" is better?

    In the other thread, I nominated the category "former institutional >>hierarchy".

    All of the following hierarchies are not institutional ones:
    http://usenet.trigofacile.com/hierarchies/index.py?status=unmanaged

    Goodness. That's a long list. Yes I see former regional hierarchies in there.

    I'm looking for a better term. Maybe "legacy" or "unreferenced"? (or
    calling them "historic" too)

    As or microsoft.*, it can fall back in the existing "historic" category.

    If you don't like "former", then "historic" is better than "legacy". I
    don't care for "unreferenced" given that you are making a reference.

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  • From =?UTF-8?Q?Julien_=c3=89LIE?=@21:1/5 to All on Tue May 30 20:55:22 2023
    Hi Adam,

    We've always referred to alt.* and free.* as unmanaged or
    unadministered. I don't think a hierarchy de-listed from control.ctl
    should be referred to in that manner.

    I've at last reorganized the listing, following our previous discussion.
    Only alt.* and free.* are now in the unmanaged page. The previously
    listed ones were now in the historic section.

    http://usenet.trigofacile.com/hierarchies/index.py?status=unmanaged

    --
    Julien ÉLIE

    « PowerPoint allows speakers to pretend that they are giving a real
    talk, and audiences to pretend that they are listening. » (Edward R.
    Tufte, _The Cognitive Style of PowerPoint_)

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  • From Adam H. Kerman@21:1/5 to Julien on Tue May 30 21:46:42 2023
    Julien <iulius@nom-de-mon-site.com.invalid> wrote:

    Hi Adam,

    We've always referred to alt.* and free.* as unmanaged or
    unadministered. I don't think a hierarchy de-listed from control.ctl
    should be referred to in that manner.

    I've at last reorganized the listing, following our previous discussion.
    Only alt.* and free.* are now in the unmanaged page. The previously
    listed ones were now in the historic section.

    http://usenet.trigofacile.com/hierarchies/index.py?status=unmanaged

    That's reasonable. Thank you

    I don't have any new comments about the categories that you haven't
    heard me make in the past.

    Shouldn't mod.* be a reserved hierarchy? I was going to ask about net.*
    as well, but you listed it as historic.

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  • From =?UTF-8?Q?Julien_=c3=89LIE?=@21:1/5 to All on Wed May 31 19:53:53 2023
    Hi Adam,

    I've at last reorganized the listing, following our previous discussion.
    Only alt.* and free.* are now in the unmanaged page. The previously
    listed ones were now in the historic section.

    http://usenet.trigofacile.com/hierarchies/index.py?status=unmanaged

    That's reasonable. Thank you

    Thanks for having had a look.


    I don't have any new comments about the categories that you haven't
    heard me make in the past.

    Yes, sure, I remember. The point is that these web pages are a visual representation of the control.ctl / PGPKEYS / newsgroups files. Changes
    should be made upstream.


    Shouldn't mod.* be a reserved hierarchy? I was going to ask about net.*
    as well, but you listed it as historic.

    For example, if mod.* should be listed as reserved (which it could, like example.*, general.* or test.*), the change to do is in the following file:
    https://github.com/rra/control-archive/blob/master/config/mod
    "type: defunct" should be changed to "type: reserved"

    Incidentally, I see in
    https://github.com/rra/control-archive/blob/master/forms/control.ctl.pre

    that example.*, local.* and private.* (other already reserved groups)
    could also be added to this special entry:

    ## Special reserved groups
    newgroup:*:control|general|junk|test|to:drop rmgroup:*:control|general|junk|test|to:drop




    If you already have a list of such changes to do, you may want to put it
    into an issue in https://github.com/rra/control-archive/issues
    When Russ has a bit of time for that, it will facilitate the integration instead of digging in threads in this newsgroup.
    (Or course, a direct pull request with the changed files would be even
    better if you happen to know how git works.)


    net.* is said to be "a failed experiment which has now been abandoned"
    in the comments. Would you have seen it in another category than historic?
    As the control.ctl entry is "drop" for newgroup and rmgroup, it is not a "public managed" hierarchy. I previously listed it under "public
    unmanaged" but now that only alt.* and free.* are considered to be
    unmanaged, I moved all these hierarchies without a control.ctl entry
    with an explicit e-mail adress to the "historic" state.

    --
    Julien ÉLIE

    « Ta remise sur pied lui a fait perdre la tête ! » (Astérix)

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  • From Adam H. Kerman@21:1/5 to All on Wed May 31 20:17:40 2023
    Julien <iulius@nom-de-mon-site.com.invalid> wrote:

    Now that I've glanced at control.ctl again, two other unmanaged
    hierarchies are listed:

    it-alt.*
    oesterreich.*

    Shouldn't mod.* be a reserved hierarchy? I was going to ask about net.*
    as well, but you listed it as historic.

    For example, if mod.* should be listed as reserved (which it could, like >example.*, general.* or test.*), the change to do is in the following file:
    https://github.com/rra/control-archive/blob/master/config/mod
    "type: defunct" should be changed to "type: reserved"

    Incidentally, I see in
    https://github.com/rra/control-archive/blob/master/forms/control.ctl.pre

    that example.*, local.* and private.* (other already reserved groups)
    could also be added to this special entry:

    ## Special reserved groups
    newgroup:*:control|general|junk|test|to:drop >rmgroup:*:control|general|junk|test|to:drop

    If you already have a list of such changes to do, you may want to put it
    into an issue in https://github.com/rra/control-archive/issues

    Ok. I'll see if I can do that.

    When Russ has a bit of time for that, it will facilitate the integration >instead of digging in threads in this newsgroup.
    (Or course, a direct pull request with the changed files would be even
    better if you happen to know how git works.)

    net.* is said to be "a failed experiment which has now been abandoned"
    in the comments. Would you have seen it in another category than historic? >As the control.ctl entry is "drop" for newgroup and rmgroup, it is not a >"public managed" hierarchy. I previously listed it under "public
    unmanaged" but now that only alt.* and free.* are considered to be
    unmanaged, I moved all these hierarchies without a control.ctl entry
    with an explicit e-mail adress to the "historic" state.

    net.* was of course the pre-Great Renaming top-level hierarchy in B News
    days. Usenet II reused the defunct hierarchy because it hadn't been
    reserved, but that's not the reason for failure. I suppose leave it
    listed as historic but add a note about its pre-Great Renaming use.

    mod.* was the B News top-level hierarchy for moderated groups before
    things were recoded so that a proto-article could be sent in email to
    the moderator in the newsreader.

    This hierarchy should definitely be reserved.

    fa.* (from ARPANET) were gatewayed mailing lists. I have no idea how
    clients worked in B News days, but I'm guessing that you had the same
    problem as moderated groups, no way to send the proto-article to the
    list posting address with the newsreader.

    I'd reserve that too.

    I recall fj.* (from Japan), which I think were gated mailing lists as well. Good heavens. It's listed as still active.

    I'll write up some notes and send it to github.

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  • From =?UTF-8?Q?Julien_=c3=89LIE?=@21:1/5 to All on Wed May 31 23:23:53 2023
    Hi Adam,

    Now that I've glanced at control.ctl again, two other unmanaged
    hierarchies are listed:

    it-alt.*
    oesterreich.*

    Oh indeed, I could especially mark them as "unmanaged" too.
    I see there is no newsgroups for these two hierarchies in the
    ftp.isc.org newsgroups file though, contrary to alt.* and free.*.

    oesterreich.* seems to still be somehow active as their web site was
    updated in 2022 :
    http://www.tahina.priv.at/~cm/oe/index.en.html


    mod.* was the B News top-level hierarchy for moderated groups before
    things were recoded so that a proto-article could be sent in email to
    the moderator in the newsreader.

    fa.* (from ARPANET) were gatewayed mailing lists. I have no idea how
    clients worked in B News days, but I'm guessing that you had the same
    problem as moderated groups, no way to send the proto-article to the
    list posting address with the newsreader.
    [...]> I'll write up some notes and send it to github.

    These are pretty useful and interesting information.
    Worthwhile keeping somewhere. I open a new thread about that.

    --
    Julien ÉLIE

    « Passion is inversely proportional to the amount of real information
    available. » (Benford's law)

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  • From =?UTF-8?Q?Julien_=c3=89LIE?=@21:1/5 to All on Thu Jun 8 19:19:44 2023
    Hi Adam,

    Now that I've glanced at control.ctl again, two other unmanaged
    hierarchies are listed:

    it-alt.*
    oesterreich.*

    While looking at making the change in the web pages, I see we did not
    speak about other alternative hierarchies.

    Should no.alt.* and nl-alt.* also considered as "unmanaged" hierarchies?
    They both have an associated PGP key but I do not know what is the
    policy to create a newsgroup? Is it intended after any demand of
    someone and a signed control article is then sent, or is there a
    validation by a sort of Board?

    no.alt.* has 41 newsgroups listed in ftp.isc.org, nl-alt.* only 3.


    And what for de.alt.*? Shouldn't it be considered as "unmanaged"?
    If I remember well, there's a possibility to create any newsgroup in
    de.alt.* (its control.ctl entry has a doit for a newgroup control
    article) and for the sake of not removing them with de.* PGP-signed checkgroups, they are included in de.* checkgroups.

    --
    Julien ÉLIE

    « Tant qu'il y a des marmites, il y a de l'espoir ! » (Astérix)

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  • From Adam H. Kerman@21:1/5 to Julien on Thu Jun 8 20:30:40 2023
    Julien <iulius@nom-de-mon-site.com.invalid> wrote:

    Hi Adam,

    Now that I've glanced at control.ctl again, two other unmanaged
    hierarchies are listed:

    it-alt.*
    oesterreich.*

    While looking at making the change in the web pages, I see we did not
    speak about other alternative hierarchies.

    I had simply noticed it-alt.* and oesterreich.* in rone's unified
    control.clt and your generated list. I don't have first hand knowledge.

    Should no.alt.* and nl-alt.* also considered as "unmanaged" hierarchies?
    They both have an associated PGP key but I do not know what is the
    policy to create a newsgroup? Is it intended after any demand of
    someone and a signed control article is then sent, or is there a
    validation by a sort of Board?

    no.alt.* has 41 newsgroups listed in ftp.isc.org, nl-alt.* only 3.

    I cannot guess what the policies are, but if the control messages
    use a PGP key, even if there is some informality about adding a group to checkgroups, I'd call that "managed", given that the proponent would
    never send the newgroup message himself. The keyholder has got to be
    considered to be the hierarchy manager for this purpose.

    This has the advantage that there can be checkgroups issued regularly,
    an impossibility in truly unmanaged hierarchies.

    And what for de.alt.*? Shouldn't it be considered as "unmanaged"?
    If I remember well, there's a possibility to create any newsgroup in
    de.alt.* (its control.ctl entry has a doit for a newgroup control
    article) and for the sake of not removing them with de.* PGP-signed >checkgroups, they are included in de.* checkgroups.

    Is that why no.alt.* control messages are signed as well, because these newsgroups are listed in the checkgroups for no.*?

    It seems to me that the hierarchy manager's main job is to list groups
    he recognizes in checkgroups, even if there are groups newgrouped in a second-level hierachy with informal procedures.

    If there's a checkgroups, that provides satisfactory evidence of
    hierarchy management. Similarly, a PGP key provides satisfactory
    evidence of hierarchy management.

    But if the proponent and not the hierarchy administrator issues newgroup messages in de.alt.* that would never include a PGP key, that requires
    a comment.

    I would recommend against listing no.alt.*, nl-alt.*, and de.alt.* as unmanaged.

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  • From =?UTF-8?Q?Julien_=c3=89LIE?=@21:1/5 to All on Sat Jun 10 08:18:52 2023
    Hi Adam,

    Now that I've glanced at control.ctl again, two other unmanaged
    hierarchies are listed:

    it-alt.*
    oesterreich.*

    While looking at making the change in the web pages, I see we did not
    speak about other alternative hierarchies.

    I had simply noticed it-alt.* and oesterreich.* in rone's unified
    control.clt and your generated list. I don't have first hand knowledge.

    You're one of the most knowledgeable about Usenet hierarchies, that's
    why I asked. :)


    Should no.alt.* and nl-alt.* also considered as "unmanaged" hierarchies?
    They both have an associated PGP key but I do not know what is the
    policy to create a newsgroup? Is it intended after any demand of
    someone and a signed control article is then sent, or is there a
    validation by a sort of Board?

    I cannot guess what the policies are, but if the control messages
    use a PGP key, even if there is some informality about adding a group to checkgroups, I'd call that "managed", given that the proponent would
    never send the newgroup message himself. The keyholder has got to be considered to be the hierarchy manager for this purpose.

    This has the advantage that there can be checkgroups issued regularly,
    an impossibility in truly unmanaged hierarchies.

    If there's a checkgroups, that provides satisfactory evidence of
    hierarchy management. Similarly, a PGP key provides satisfactory
    evidence of hierarchy management.

    Agreed.


    But if the proponent and not the hierarchy administrator issues newgroup messages in de.alt.* that would never include a PGP key, that requires
    a comment.

    I believe it is the case.

    For instance, the last de.alt.comm.iphone+ipad+co created in 2012:
    https://ftp.isc.org/pub/usenet/control/de/de.alt.comm.iphone+ipad+co.gz

    Message-ID:
    <newgroup-dac.iphone+ipad+co-20120518@thorongil.babylonsounds.com>
    From: Simon Paquet <[snipped]>
    Control: newgroup de.alt.comm.iphone+ipad+co
    Newsgroups: de.alt.admin,de.alt.fan.ipod
    Date: Fri, 18 May 2012 12:27:03 +0200

    de.alt.comm.iphone+ipad+co is an unmoderated newsgroup, it has been
    discussed in de.alt.admin and there was no significant protest.

    Bitte richten Sie die unmoderierte Newsgroup de.alt.iphone+ipad+co ein.
    Ueber die Einrichtung wurde in de.alt.admin diskutiert und es gab
    keinen heftigen Protest.

    For your newsgroups file:
    de.alt.comm.iphone+ipad+co Apples mobile Geraete und ihre Software.




    And afterwards, Thomas takes this newsgroup into account when sending checkgroups for the de.* hierarchy.
    And he also cleans up no longer used groups in de.alt.* when appropriate. That's the sort of things we could mention in a revived "hierarchy
    notes" file that I could display along with hierarchy information.


    I would recommend against listing no.alt.*, nl-alt.*, and de.alt.* as unmanaged.

    Noted. Thanks for your motivated reasons. I agree with you.

    BTW, I've added it-alt.* and oesterreich.* in the list of unmanaged hierarchies:
    http://usenet.trigofacile.com/hierarchies/index.py?status=unmanaged

    --
    Julien ÉLIE

    « Le chemin n'est pas difficile, c'est le difficile qui est le chemin. »
    (Kierkegaard)

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  • From Adam H. Kerman@21:1/5 to Julien on Sat Jun 10 13:35:03 2023
    Julien <iulius@nom-de-mon-site.com.invalid> wrote:

    Hi Adam,

    Now that I've glanced at control.ctl again, two other unmanaged >>>>hierarchies are listed:

    it-alt.*
    oesterreich.*

    While looking at making the change in the web pages, I see we did not >>>speak about other alternative hierarchies.

    I had simply noticed it-alt.* and oesterreich.* in rone's unified >>control.clt and your generated list. I don't have first hand knowledge.

    You're one of the most knowledgeable about Usenet hierarchies, that's
    why I asked. :)

    I don't read articles in groups in those hierarchies. The Italian and
    German words I recognize are mainly from music lessons.

    Should no.alt.* and nl-alt.* also considered as "unmanaged" hierarchies? >>>They both have an associated PGP key but I do not know what is the
    policy to create a newsgroup? Is it intended after any demand of
    someone and a signed control article is then sent, or is there a >>>validation by a sort of Board?

    I cannot guess what the policies are, but if the control messages
    use a PGP key, even if there is some informality about adding a group to >>checkgroups, I'd call that "managed", given that the proponent would
    never send the newgroup message himself. The keyholder has got to be >>considered to be the hierarchy manager for this purpose.

    This has the advantage that there can be checkgroups issued regularly,
    an impossibility in truly unmanaged hierarchies.

    If there's a checkgroups, that provides satisfactory evidence of
    hierarchy management. Similarly, a PGP key provides satisfactory
    evidence of hierarchy management.

    Agreed.

    But if the proponent and not the hierarchy administrator issues newgroup >>messages in de.alt.* that would never include a PGP key, that requires
    a comment.

    I believe it is the case.

    For instance, the last de.alt.comm.iphone+ipad+co created in 2012:
    https://ftp.isc.org/pub/usenet/control/de/de.alt.comm.iphone+ipad+co.gz

    Message-ID: ><newgroup-dac.iphone+ipad+co-20120518@thorongil.babylonsounds.com>
    From: Simon Paquet <[snipped]>
    Control: newgroup de.alt.comm.iphone+ipad+co
    Newsgroups: de.alt.admin,de.alt.fan.ipod
    Date: Fri, 18 May 2012 12:27:03 +0200

    de.alt.comm.iphone+ipad+co is an unmoderated newsgroup, it has been
    discussed in de.alt.admin and there was no significant protest.

    Bitte richten Sie die unmoderierte Newsgroup de.alt.iphone+ipad+co ein.
    Ueber die Einrichtung wurde in de.alt.admin diskutiert und es gab
    keinen heftigen Protest.

    For your newsgroups file:
    de.alt.comm.iphone+ipad+co Apples mobile Geraete und ihre Software.

    And afterwards, Thomas takes this newsgroup into account when sending >checkgroups for the de.* hierarchy.
    And he also cleans up no longer used groups in de.alt.* when appropriate.

    He won't list the group in the next checkgroups. I don't think I've
    noticed that he issues rmgroups for defunct de.alt.* groups.

    That's the sort of things we could mention in a revived "hierarchy
    notes" file that I could display along with hierarchy information.

    I appreciate your enthusiasm. That file might be edited every 20 years
    or so, heh.

    I would recommend against listing no.alt.*, nl-alt.*, and de.alt.* as >>unmanaged.

    Noted. Thanks for your motivated reasons. I agree with you.

    BTW, I've added it-alt.* and oesterreich.* in the list of unmanaged >hierarchies:
    http://usenet.trigofacile.com/hierarchies/index.py?status=unmanaged

    Thank you.

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  • From =?UTF-8?Q?Julien_=c3=89LIE?=@21:1/5 to All on Sat Jun 10 16:46:40 2023
    Hi Adam,

    And afterwards, Thomas takes this newsgroup into account when sending
    checkgroups for the de.* hierarchy.
    And he also cleans up no longer used groups in de.alt.* when appropriate.

    He won't list the group in the next checkgroups. I don't think I've
    noticed that he issues rmgroups for defunct de.alt.* groups.

    There are PGP-signed rmgroup control articles for the removals too.
    Example with the last one removed:
    https://ftp.isc.org/usenet/control/de/de.alt.rec.flugsimulation.gz

    Control: rmgroup de.alt.rec.flugsimulation
    Message-ID: <rmgroup-de.alt.rec.flugsimulation-20220205@thangorodrim.ancalagon.de>
    Date: Sat, 05 Feb 2022 21:29:34 -0000


    But the From address (at thh.name) is not the one expected by the
    control.ctl entry (at dana.de) so they were not processed by ftp.isc.org. However, checkgroups for de.* are properly processed, and the de.alt.* newsgroups are then removed at that time according to the ftp.isc.org rules.



    That's the sort of things we could mention in a revived "hierarchy
    notes" file that I could display along with hierarchy information.

    I appreciate your enthusiasm. That file might be edited every 20 years
    or so, heh.

    :)

    --
    Julien ÉLIE

    « Non omnia possumus omnes. » (Virgile)

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  • From Adam H. Kerman@21:1/5 to Julien on Sat Jun 10 16:45:26 2023
    Julien <iulius@nom-de-mon-site.com.invalid> wrote:

    Hi Adam,

    And afterwards, Thomas takes this newsgroup into account when sending >>>checkgroups for the de.* hierarchy.
    And he also cleans up no longer used groups in de.alt.* when appropriate.

    He won't list the group in the next checkgroups. I don't think I've
    noticed that he issues rmgroups for defunct de.alt.* groups.

    There are PGP-signed rmgroup control articles for the removals too.
    Example with the last one removed:
    https://ftp.isc.org/usenet/control/de/de.alt.rec.flugsimulation.gz

    Control: rmgroup de.alt.rec.flugsimulation
    Message-ID: ><rmgroup-de.alt.rec.flugsimulation-20220205@thangorodrim.ancalagon.de>
    Date: Sat, 05 Feb 2022 21:29:34 -0000

    But the From address (at thh.name) is not the one expected by the
    control.ctl entry (at dana.de) so they were not processed by ftp.isc.org.

    That's very interesting; thanks.

    However, checkgroups for de.* are properly processed, and the de.alt.* >newsgroups are then removed at that time according to the ftp.isc.org rules.

    . . .

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  • From Thomas Hochstein@21:1/5 to Adam H. Kerman on Mon Jun 12 23:21:54 2023
    Adam H. Kerman wrote:

    He won't list the group in the next checkgroups. I don't think I've
    noticed that he issues rmgroups for defunct de.alt.* groups.

    Newsgroups in de.alt.* are removed after a discussion period of at least
    7-14 days when there is no "too strong" protest. They are removed by
    rmgroup messages sent and signed by the proponent. As most people won't
    execute control messages not signed by a hierarchy key, they are really
    removed when they are subsequently dropped from the (joined) checkgroups
    for de.* (including de.alt.*) sent by the hierarchy maintainers.

    All other newsgroups in de.* (excluding de.alt.*) are removed by a formal process of (at least) a RfD, submitted to a moderated newsgroup and posted
    by the hierarchy maintainers, followed by a discussion period of (at
    least) 14 days, followed by a CfV with a voting period of (at least) for
    weeks, needing a majority and a quorum, followed by a result, all
    according to a set of rules, posted to a moderated group and arbitrated by hierarchy maintainers, who will sent and sign the control messages after a objection period has passed.

    That holds true even if the proponent for the removal of a de.alt.* group
    _is_ the member of the hierarchy maintainer team tasked with sending the checkgroups. :-)

    -thh

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  • From Thomas Hochstein@21:1/5 to Adam H. Kerman on Mon Jun 12 23:42:50 2023
    Adam H. Kerman wrote:

    But if the proponent and not the hierarchy administrator issues newgroup messages in de.alt.* that would never include a PGP key, that requires
    a comment.

    de.alt.* had been modelled after alt.*, as de.* had been modelled after
    the Big8, so control messages for de.alt.* are traditionally sent by
    proponents (signed with their keys) or by someone acting for the
    proponent. Those groups are added to or removed from the checkgroups for
    de.* by the hierarchy maintainer team; while - theoretically - just a
    technical necessity, that makes the hierarchy maintainers the final
    arbiter of disputes whether due process was followed before the control
    message was send.

    Historically, the rights and sinecures of de.alt.* have been jealously
    defended against perceived infringements by hierarchy maintainers. :-)
    Today, that's mainly moot as there are not many users left (and even less interested in hierarchy administration or technically inclined or
    qualified to sent control message).

    Anyway, all groups in the checkgroups are created (and all missing groups
    have been removed) by due process; it's just a very different process for de.alt.*

    -thh

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  • From Thomas Hochstein@21:1/5 to All on Mon Jun 12 23:42:50 2023
    Julien ÉLIE wrote:

    And what for de.alt.*? Shouldn't it be considered as "unmanaged"?

    It's not really unmanaged, as de.* (including de.alt.*) is a managed
    hierarchy, so de.alt.* is included in checkgroups messages for de.*. Historically, that was the only option, and after a spectacularly
    unsuccessful attempt with a scoped checkgroups we never tried again.

    Today, it's mostly moot, due to declining Usenet usage and even more
    declining interest and participation in "hierarchy management" of any
    kind.

    If I remember well, there's a possibility to create any newsgroup in
    de.alt.* (its control.ctl entry has a doit for a newgroup control
    article) and for the sake of not removing them with de.* PGP-signed checkgroups, they are included in de.* checkgroups.

    Yes and no; only "legitimate" de.alt.* groups are included in the
    checkgroups for de.*, i.e. new groups are not added automatically, but by
    hand by someone reading de.alt.admin, the "administrative" group for
    de.alt.*

    Excluding de.alt.*, de.* is using a formalised RfD/CfV process modelled
    after the Big 8 in the 90s while de.alt.* has a kind of consensus-based process: when a proposal is posted and there is no "strong" protest in the
    next week (or two weeks), the group may be created by a newgroup message
    sent and signed by the proponent (or someone on his or her behalf, if the proponent lacks the expertise to send those messages). Theoretically,
    every news server operator can then decide for him- or herself whether
    (s)he wants to add that group or not, which ultimately presupposes that
    (s)he's either reading de.alt.admin or just listening to their users;
    honoring every newgroup message is not a good idea (as in alt.*). In
    practice, however, server operators usually simply follow the checkgroups
    for de.* - be it by setting up de.alt.* groups only after the checkgroups
    has been received or by removing them again if not included in the
    checkgroups. So in fact the person sending out the checkgroups for .de*
    decides which groups in de.alt.* are "legitimate", i.e. were rightly set
    up due to a lack of "too strong" protest.

    So we have, on one hand, de.* (excluding de.alt.*) with the moderator (or moderation) of de.admin.news.announce as hierarchy maintainer (or a team
    of hierarchy maintainers, since 1997) and strict rules, a formal process
    of RfDs, discussion periods, CfV and votes, where all control messages are
    sent by the hierarchy maintainer team and signed with their key - and, on
    the other hand, de.alt.*, with a fairness based approach, where control messages (new/rmgroups) are sent and signed by the proponent.
    Theoretically, both systems co-exist; in fact, the hierarchy maintainer
    team has the last say even on groups in de.alt.* due to their inclusion in
    the checkgroups for the whole hierarchy. While mostly theoretical, there
    were instances of "control message wars" when not all participants agreed wether there was "strong protest" or not.

    Today, that's mostly just of historical interest, as most people able to
    send control messages or conduct votes (or even interested in discussing changes in the list of newsgroups) that are still active _are_ members of
    the hierarchy maintainer team. *shrug*

    tl;dr: Technically and factually, de.* is a managed hierarchy; newgroup
    (and rmgroup) messages for de.alt.* are vetted before inclusion in the checkgroups to check that "due process" was followed.

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