• Trust Tax Planning

    From whiskers@21:1/5 to All on Sat Jul 31 12:06:18 2021
    I am successor trustee of a irrevocable trust. The. trust was created in 2006. In this trust is land that is owned by the trust. There is a gas station on this land that we have a ground lease to the tenant of the gas station and he pays the trust rent
    every month. The trust only owns the land not the gas station.

    Land was valued at $665,000 in 2006. We want to sell the land and close out the trust. Are we able to add the sales commission and any or all of the closing costs to the cost basis?
    Land is worth $2,000,000 now. When we sell how is the gain taxed? Looking at the 1041 would it be Business Income? Capital Gains? Or ordinary income for the trust? I thought it would be capital gains but talking to one accountant he said since the land
    generates an income the gain of the sale would be ordinary income.
    There are two beneficiaries that receive the rent from the trust every month. Am I able to distribute the gain using a K-1 to each beneficiary? I am assuming it is better for the gain to be taxed to the beneficiaries.
    Also in the trust it states the land can not be sold until one of the beneficiaries is dead. That person wants to sell the land now before she dies. Is there a work around to selling the land before she dies?

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  • From Taxed and Spent@21:1/5 to whiskers on Sun Aug 1 11:44:57 2021
    On 7/31/2021 9:06 AM, whiskers wrote:
    I am successor trustee of a irrevocable trust. The. trust was created in 2006. In this trust is land that is owned by the trust. There is a gas station on this land that we have a ground lease to the tenant of the gas station and he pays the trust rent
    every month. The trust only owns the land not the gas station.

    Land was valued at $665,000 in 2006. We want to sell the land and close out the trust. Are we able to add the sales commission and any or all of the closing costs to the cost basis?
    Land is worth $2,000,000 now. When we sell how is the gain taxed? Looking at the 1041 would it be Business Income? Capital Gains? Or ordinary income for the trust? I thought it would be capital gains but talking to one accountant he said since the land
    generates an income the gain of the sale would be ordinary income.
    There are two beneficiaries that receive the rent from the trust every month. Am I able to distribute the gain using a K-1 to each beneficiary? I am assuming it is better for the gain to be taxed to the beneficiaries.
    Also in the trust it states the land can not be sold until one of the beneficiaries is dead. That person wants to sell the land now before she dies. Is there a work around to selling the land before she dies?



    What does the trust say about distribution of trust assets after that
    one of the beneficiaries has died?

    --
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  • From whiskers@21:1/5 to Taxed and Spent on Mon Aug 2 15:54:34 2021
    On Sunday, August 1, 2021 at 9:47:06 AM UTC-6, Taxed and Spent wrote:
    On 7/31/2021 9:06 AM, whiskers wrote:
    I am successor trustee of a irrevocable trust. The. trust was created in 2006. In this trust is land that is owned by the trust. There is a gas station on this land that we have a ground lease to the tenant of the gas station and he pays the trust
    rent every month. The trust only owns the land not the gas station.

    Land was valued at $665,000 in 2006. We want to sell the land and close out the trust. Are we able to add the sales commission and any or all of the closing costs to the cost basis?
    Land is worth $2,000,000 now. When we sell how is the gain taxed? Looking at the 1041 would it be Business Income? Capital Gains? Or ordinary income for the trust? I thought it would be capital gains but talking to one accountant he said since the
    land generates an income the gain of the sale would be ordinary income.
    There are two beneficiaries that receive the rent from the trust every month. Am I able to distribute the gain using a K-1 to each beneficiary? I am assuming it is better for the gain to be taxed to the beneficiaries.
    Also in the trust it states the land can not be sold until one of the beneficiaries is dead. That person wants to sell the land now before she dies. Is there a work around to selling the land before she dies?

    What does the trust say about distribution of trust assets after that
    one of the beneficiaries has died?
    The trust states after the one beneficiary dies the land is to be sold and the proceeds go to me. Then the trust is to terminated.

    --
    << ------------------------------------------------------- >>
    << The foregoing was not intended or written to be used, >>
    << nor can it used, for the purpose of avoiding penalties >>
    << that may be imposed upon the taxpayer. >>
    << >>
    << The Charter and the Guidelines for submitting posts >>
    << to this newsgroup as well as our anti-spamming policy >>
    << are at www.asktax.org. >>
    << Copyright (2011) - All rights reserved. >>
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  • From Taxed and Spent@21:1/5 to whiskers on Mon Aug 2 17:44:16 2021
    On 8/2/2021 12:54 PM, whiskers wrote:
    On Sunday, August 1, 2021 at 9:47:06 AM UTC-6, Taxed and Spent wrote:
    On 7/31/2021 9:06 AM, whiskers wrote:
    I am successor trustee of a irrevocable trust. The. trust was created in 2006. In this trust is land that is owned by the trust. There is a gas station on this land that we have a ground lease to the tenant of the gas station and he pays the trust
    rent every month. The trust only owns the land not the gas station.

    Land was valued at $665,000 in 2006. We want to sell the land and close out the trust. Are we able to add the sales commission and any or all of the closing costs to the cost basis?
    Land is worth $2,000,000 now. When we sell how is the gain taxed? Looking at the 1041 would it be Business Income? Capital Gains? Or ordinary income for the trust? I thought it would be capital gains but talking to one accountant he said since the
    land generates an income the gain of the sale would be ordinary income.
    There are two beneficiaries that receive the rent from the trust every month. Am I able to distribute the gain using a K-1 to each beneficiary? I am assuming it is better for the gain to be taxed to the beneficiaries.
    Also in the trust it states the land can not be sold until one of the beneficiaries is dead. That person wants to sell the land now before she dies. Is there a work around to selling the land before she dies?

    What does the trust say about distribution of trust assets after that
    one of the beneficiaries has died?
    The trust states after the one beneficiary dies the land is to be sold and the proceeds go to me. Then the trust is to terminated.


    This is a bit confusing.

    Are you "the second beneficiary" who receives half of the rent each
    month? If not, who is that second beneficiary? What do you intend to
    happen to her lost income after the property is sold?

    Is your new intent that the "first beneficiary" is to receive half of
    the sales proceeds? She is not entitled to them. Is she willing to
    forgo income from the date of the property sale until her death? If
    not, what is your thinking here?

    What is the main reason you want to sell the property and wind up the
    trust now?

    It seems that in order to change the trust in some fashion you will have
    to petition the Probate Court and give good reasons, and acceptance of
    the proposed change by all interested parties, i.e. present and future beneficiaries. And the closer the change is to the initial intent of the
    trust, the better. Others who frequent here are likely to have more
    experience in these matters, I am mostly just trying to get the details
    out in the open.

    --
    << ------------------------------------------------------- >>
    << The foregoing was not intended or written to be used, >>
    << nor can it used, for the purpose of avoiding penalties >>
    << that may be imposed upon the taxpayer. >>
    << >>
    << The Charter and the Guidelines for submitting posts >>
    << to this newsgroup as well as our anti-spamming policy >>
    << are at www.asktax.org. >>
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  • From whiskers@21:1/5 to Taxed and Spent on Wed Aug 4 11:59:44 2021
    On Monday, August 2, 2021 at 3:48:54 PM UTC-6, Taxed and Spent wrote:
    On 8/2/2021 12:54 PM, whiskers wrote:
    On Sunday, August 1, 2021 at 9:47:06 AM UTC-6, Taxed and Spent wrote:
    On 7/31/2021 9:06 AM, whiskers wrote:
    I am successor trustee of a irrevocable trust. The. trust was created in 2006. In this trust is land that is owned by the trust. There is a gas station on this land that we have a ground lease to the tenant of the gas station and he pays the trust
    rent every month. The trust only owns the land not the gas station.

    Land was valued at $665,000 in 2006. We want to sell the land and close out the trust. Are we able to add the sales commission and any or all of the closing costs to the cost basis?
    Land is worth $2,000,000 now. When we sell how is the gain taxed? Looking at the 1041 would it be Business Income? Capital Gains? Or ordinary income for the trust? I thought it would be capital gains but talking to one accountant he said since the
    land generates an income the gain of the sale would be ordinary income.
    There are two beneficiaries that receive the rent from the trust every month. Am I able to distribute the gain using a K-1 to each beneficiary? I am assuming it is better for the gain to be taxed to the beneficiaries.
    Also in the trust it states the land can not be sold until one of the beneficiaries is dead. That person wants to sell the land now before she dies. Is there a work around to selling the land before she dies?

    What does the trust say about distribution of trust assets after that
    one of the beneficiaries has died?
    The trust states after the one beneficiary dies the land is to be sold and the proceeds go to me. Then the trust is to terminated.

    This is a bit confusing.

    Are you "the second beneficiary" who receives half of the rent each
    month? If not, who is that second beneficiary? What do you intend to
    happen to her lost income after the property is sold?

    Is your new intent that the "first beneficiary" is to receive half of
    the sales proceeds? She is not entitled to them. Is she willing to
    forgo income from the date of the property sale until her death? If
    not, what is your thinking here?

    What is the main reason you want to sell the property and wind up the
    trust now?

    It seems that in order to change the trust in some fashion you will have
    to petition the Probate Court and give good reasons, and acceptance of
    the proposed change by all interested parties, i.e. present and future beneficiaries. And the closer the change is to the initial intent of the trust, the better. Others who frequent here are likely to have more experience in these matters, I am mostly just trying to get the details
    out in the open.
    My sister gets 56% of the monthly income and I get 44%. When my sister dies I am suppose to sell the land and keep the proceeds and close the trust. My sister says she will have enough money with the sale of the land so she will not miss her lost income.

    My intent is she will get 56% of the proceeds of the sale and I will get 44% even though I know she is not entitled to it I will do it anyway. She is okay with forgoing the income from the date of sale until her death.

    My sister wants to buy a house. She is renting right now and does not like it.

    My thinking was that if no one contests the trust there would be no problem in selling the land now since it is my sister who wants to do it.

    --
    << ------------------------------------------------------- >>
    << The foregoing was not intended or written to be used, >>
    << nor can it used, for the purpose of avoiding penalties >>
    << that may be imposed upon the taxpayer. >>
    << >>
    << The Charter and the Guidelines for submitting posts >>
    << to this newsgroup as well as our anti-spamming policy >>
    << are at www.asktax.org. >>
    << Copyright (2011) - All rights reserved. >>
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  • From Stuart O. Bronstein@21:1/5 to whiskers on Wed Aug 4 14:34:36 2021
    whiskers <whiskers222@hotmail.com> wrote:

    My sister gets 56% of the monthly income and I get 44%. When my
    sister dies I am suppose to sell the land and keep the proceeds
    and close the trust. My sister says she will have enough money
    with the sale of the land so she will not miss her lost income.

    My intent is she will get 56% of the proceeds of the sale and I
    will get 44% even though I know she is not entitled to it I will
    do it anyway. She is okay with forgoing the income from the date
    of sale until her death.

    My sister wants to buy a house. She is renting right now and does
    not like it.

    My thinking was that if no one contests the trust there would be
    no problem in selling the land now since it is my sister who wants
    to do it.

    If that is what you both agree to, the law will probably allow that.
    It's called Partition. Technically your sister's share would be less
    than 56% because it would be calculated based on the actuarial value
    of her current income stream. But if that split is OK with you, the
    law is unlikely to prevent it.


    --
    Stu
    http://DownToEarthLawyer.com

    --
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    << The foregoing was not intended or written to be used, >>
    << nor can it used, for the purpose of avoiding penalties >>
    << that may be imposed upon the taxpayer. >>
    << >>
    << The Charter and the Guidelines for submitting posts >>
    << to this newsgroup as well as our anti-spamming policy >>
    << are at www.asktax.org. >>
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  • From whiskers@21:1/5 to Stuart O. Bronstein on Wed Aug 4 17:04:30 2021
    On Wednesday, August 4, 2021 at 12:36:37 PM UTC-6, Stuart O. Bronstein wrote:
    whiskers <whisk...@hotmail.com> wrote:

    My sister gets 56% of the monthly income and I get 44%. When my
    sister dies I am suppose to sell the land and keep the proceeds
    and close the trust. My sister says she will have enough money
    with the sale of the land so she will not miss her lost income.

    My intent is she will get 56% of the proceeds of the sale and I
    will get 44% even though I know she is not entitled to it I will
    do it anyway. She is okay with forgoing the income from the date
    of sale until her death.

    My sister wants to buy a house. She is renting right now and does
    not like it.

    My thinking was that if no one contests the trust there would be
    no problem in selling the land now since it is my sister who wants
    to do it.
    If that is what you both agree to, the law will probably allow that.
    It's called Partition. Technically your sister's share would be less
    than 56% because it would be calculated based on the actuarial value
    of her current income stream. But if that split is OK with you, the
    law is unlikely to prevent it.


    --
    Stu
    http://DownToEarthLawyer.com
    Thank you for everyone's replies so far. What about the question of capital gains or ordinary income? Can I take the gain as capital gains and deduct the cost basis on the trust tax return. Then distribute the gain 56% to my sister and 44% to me on the
    two k-1's? That way both of us will pay the tax on our own 1040 and state returns. One accountant told me the profit must be ordinary income and not capital gain because the land generates monthly income. We would both like to pay the 20% capital gain
    rate and not the 37% rate ordinary income rate.

    I would issue the k-1's with the gain for each of us and not what the sale of the land gives us correct? Assuming 2 million sale price using round numbers after closing costs and commission my sister gets $1,200,000 and I get $880,000. I do not put those
    numbers on the k-1, I can put the gain instead of the actual money we receive from the sale?

    --
    << ------------------------------------------------------- >>
    << The foregoing was not intended or written to be used, >>
    << nor can it used, for the purpose of avoiding penalties >>
    << that may be imposed upon the taxpayer. >>
    << >>
    << The Charter and the Guidelines for submitting posts >>
    << to this newsgroup as well as our anti-spamming policy >>
    << are at www.asktax.org. >>
    << Copyright (2011) - All rights reserved. >>
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  • From Stuart O. Bronstein@21:1/5 to whiskers on Wed Aug 4 20:23:35 2021
    whiskers <whiskers222@hotmail.com> wrote

    Thank you for everyone's replies so far. What about the question
    of capital gains or ordinary income? Can I take the gain as
    capital gains and deduct the cost basis on the trust tax return.
    Then distribute the gain 56% to my sister and 44% to me on the two
    k-1's? That way both of us will pay the tax on our own 1040 and
    state returns. One accountant told me the profit must be ordinary
    income and not capital gain because the land generates monthly
    income. We would both like to pay the 20% capital gain rate and
    not the 37% rate ordinary income rate.

    I think the accountant is wrong. The property was an investment, not inventory. People have apartment buildings that generate income, but
    when they are sold the profit is capital gain.

    Now you will have to recapture depreciation, and that will be taxed as
    ordinary income.

    --
    Stu
    http://DownToEarthLawyer.com

    --
    << ------------------------------------------------------- >>
    << The foregoing was not intended or written to be used, >>
    << nor can it used, for the purpose of avoiding penalties >>
    << that may be imposed upon the taxpayer. >>
    << >>
    << The Charter and the Guidelines for submitting posts >>
    << to this newsgroup as well as our anti-spamming policy >>
    << are at www.asktax.org. >>
    << Copyright (2011) - All rights reserved. >>
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  • From whiskers@21:1/5 to Stuart O. Bronstein on Thu Aug 5 10:08:01 2021
    On Wednesday, August 4, 2021 at 6:26:57 PM UTC-6, Stuart O. Bronstein wrote:
    whiskers <whisk...@hotmail.com> wrote
    Thank you for everyone's replies so far. What about the question
    of capital gains or ordinary income? Can I take the gain as
    capital gains and deduct the cost basis on the trust tax return.
    Then distribute the gain 56% to my sister and 44% to me on the two
    k-1's? That way both of us will pay the tax on our own 1040 and
    state returns. One accountant told me the profit must be ordinary
    income and not capital gain because the land generates monthly
    income. We would both like to pay the 20% capital gain rate and
    not the 37% rate ordinary income rate.
    I think the accountant is wrong. The property was an investment, not inventory. People have apartment buildings that generate income, but
    when they are sold the profit is capital gain.

    Now you will have to recapture depreciation, and that will be taxed as ordinary income.

    --
    Stu
    http://DownToEarthLawyer.com
    I never took depreciation. We only own the land not the gas station that sits on it. I like your answer better. Good to know the gain will be capital gains. Thank You.

    --
    << ------------------------------------------------------- >>
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    << nor can it used, for the purpose of avoiding penalties >>
    << that may be imposed upon the taxpayer. >>
    << >>
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  • From John Levine@21:1/5 to All on Thu Aug 5 10:07:04 2021
    According to Stuart O. Bronstein <spamtrap@lexregia.com>:
    I think the accountant is wrong. The property was an investment, not >inventory. People have apartment buildings that generate income, but
    when they are sold the profit is capital gain.

    Now you will have to recapture depreciation, and that will be taxed as >ordinary income.

    In 2019 I had a somewhat similar situation, a trust that owned a rental property terminated
    on the death of the primary beneficiary so we sold the property and distributed the assets
    and closed out the trust. The depreciation showed up as "Unrecaptured Section 1250 Gain"
    and taxed as a capital gain. Has that changed? I gather it depends on your depreciation
    schedule, and we'd owned the property for a long time.



    --
    Regards,
    John Levine, johnl@taugh.com, Primary Perpetrator of "The Internet for Dummies",
    Please consider the environment before reading this e-mail. https://jl.ly

    --
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