• SB8 and HIPPA

    From Mike Anderson@21:1/5 to All on Thu Nov 25 11:00:01 2021
    One argument or point to the SB8 thing that I haven't seen come up yet
    is "HOW does the plaintiff that files a lawsuit under that law prove
    that an abortion even took place?"

    Wouldn't HIPAA regulations come into play if John sues Acme Abortions
    for providing an abortion for Jane? If Jane says "I didn't get an
    abortion. I just went there for a consultation and then just happened to
    have a miscarraige while I was there", then can John force discovery on
    Acme Abortions to get a copy of the records that shows what, exactly,
    Jane visited them for?

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  • From Stuart O. Bronstein@21:1/5 to Mike Anderson on Thu Nov 25 13:38:08 2021
    Mike Anderson <prabbit237@gmail.com.com> wrote:

    One argument or point to the SB8 thing that I haven't seen come up
    yet is "HOW does the plaintiff that files a lawsuit under that law
    prove that an abortion even took place?"

    Wouldn't HIPAA regulations come into play if John sues Acme
    Abortions for providing an abortion for Jane? If Jane says "I
    didn't get an abortion. I just went there for a consultation and
    then just happened to have a miscarraige while I was there", then
    can John force discovery on Acme Abortions to get a copy of the
    records that shows what, exactly, Jane visited them for?

    HIPAA doesn't blanketly prohibit distribution of all medical
    information. A person can disclose their own medical information. And
    if a person sues in a situation where they put their own health at
    issue, consent to the release of relevant medical information is deemed
    given.


    --
    Stu
    http://DownToEarthLawyer.com

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  • From Barry Gold@21:1/5 to Mike Anderson on Thu Nov 25 20:21:18 2021
    On 11/25/2021 11:00 AM, Mike Anderson wrote:
    One argument or point to the SB8 thing that I haven't seen come up yet
    is "HOW does the plaintiff that files a lawsuit under that law prove
    that an abortion even took place?"

    Wouldn't HIPAA regulations come into play if John sues Acme Abortions
    for providing an abortion for Jane? If Jane says "I didn't get an
    abortion. I just went there for a consultation and then just happened to
    have a miscarraige while I was there", then can John force discovery on
    Acme Abortions to get a copy of the records that shows what, exactly,
    Jane visited them for?

    I'd like to thank Mike Anderson for this posting, because it gave me an
    idea for how to put an end to SB8 and similar laws that other states
    might consider enacting.

    And I think I have figured out how to get this law repealed, even if the Supreme Court eventually finds it unconstitutional.

    You see, AB8 doesn't just say "abortion provider". It says, "anybody who assists" someone in getting an abortion. Say, a taxi driver who takes
    the woman to an abortion clinic.

    So get a group of people (they don't even need to be Texas residents!)
    to file lawsuits against every taxi company in Texas, against every
    doctor in Texas, against every Texas legislator, alleging that they
    "assisted" an unnamed woman in getting an abortion.

    You make up random "facts" to support your lawsuit and put them in the
    papers. (Those are not under oath and not subject to perjury laws). I
    guess you better show up so you can move for a default judgment if they
    don't. If they do, you say, "no evidence" or "plaintiff rests" when
    called to present your case.

    You're out $50 for each filing, plus the cost of showing up. Surely this
    is worthwhile? Maybe a few Texas law firms could assist in this, just
    churn out the filings and set up a gofundme to cover the filing fees and
    cost of having sympathetic people "serve" the papers.

    Within a couple of days, every taxi company, every doctor, maybe lots of
    other people and businesses will be clamoring for the law to be
    repealed. It will be way too many people (well-off people with money to
    spend on political campaigns) for the lege to ignore.

    Not to mention the legislators being too busy dealing with lawsuits to
    enact any more stupid laws (or even necessary./useful ones).





    --
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  • From John Levine@21:1/5 to All on Thu Nov 25 20:41:51 2021
    According to Barry Gold <bgold@labcats.org>:
    So get a group of people (they don't even need to be Texas residents!)
    to file lawsuits against every taxi company in Texas, against every
    doctor in Texas, against every Texas legislator, alleging that they >"assisted" an unnamed woman in getting an abortion.

    I believe some out of state plaintiffs are already doing that.

    I had an idea for an opposite approach -- whenever someone wants an abortion,
    I presmptively sue everyone involved, win default judgements, and then make
    no effort to collect. Since I've already won, doesn't that prevent anyone
    else for suing for the same thing?

    --
    Regards,
    John Levine, johnl@taugh.com, Primary Perpetrator of "The Internet for Dummies",
    Please consider the environment before reading this e-mail. https://jl.ly

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  • From Barry Gold@21:1/5 to Stuart O. Bronstein on Thu Nov 25 20:19:37 2021
    On 11/25/2021 1:38 PM, Stuart O. Bronstein wrote:
    Mike Anderson <prabbit237@gmail.com.com> wrote:

    One argument or point to the SB8 thing that I haven't seen come up
    yet is "HOW does the plaintiff that files a lawsuit under that law
    prove that an abortion even took place?"

    Wouldn't HIPAA regulations come into play if John sues Acme
    Abortions for providing an abortion for Jane? If Jane says "I
    didn't get an abortion. I just went there for a consultation and
    then just happened to have a miscarraige while I was there", then
    can John force discovery on Acme Abortions to get a copy of the
    records that shows what, exactly, Jane visited them for?

    HIPAA doesn't blanketly prohibit distribution of all medical
    information. A person can disclose their own medical information. And
    if a person sues in a situation where they put their own health at
    issue, consent to the release of relevant medical information is deemed given.

    Stuart Bronstein may have forgotten what Texas SB8 is about.

    SB8 is the Texas Heartbeat Act, which makes it illegal to provide or
    assist someone to obtain an abortion if the fetus is old enough to have
    an audible heartbeat (usually around 6 weeks).
    See https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Texas_Heartbeat_Act

    And Mike Anderson makes an interesting point. Suppose person Y sues
    abortion clinic X under the heartbeat act,alleging that clinic X
    provided an abortion to woman W. Person Y has to provide evidence that
    such an abortion was done.

    Where is the evidence supposed to come from? They could call the woman
    to the stand, but she would probably invoke her 5th Amendment right to
    avoid testifying. They could try to subpoena the clinic's records, but
    AFAIK Texas still has doctor-patient confidentiality, and HIPAA would
    apply even if TX were to revoke that for abortion providers.

    But there's still a problem. Let's say that Y does sue X alleging an
    abortion on an unnamed woman. Under the standard rules of procedure,
    they have to allege some specific action (or failure to act when
    required), and the person who files the suit is supposed to have some
    evidence that the alleged act occurred.

    Person X almost certainly has no evidence. So under normal circumstances
    "Rule 11 sanctions" would apply: the clinic would be able to recover the
    cost of defending themselves from a frivolous lawsuit.

    But SB8 specifically prevents the defendant in an SB8 lawsuit from
    recovering costs, and that would presumably apply to rule 11 sanctions
    as well as other situaitons.

    This means that random people could put an abortion clinic out of
    business simply by filing random lawsuits. You wouldn't even need to
    have a lawyer: just learn how to file the forms. So you lose, but it
    only costs you maybe $50 to file the suit. Heck you don't even need to
    show up on the day the lawsuit is heard.

    There is also the risk that the woman might have "buyer's remorse" and
    be willing to testify againt the clinic.

    Hmmm...



    --
    I do so have a memory. It's backed up on DVD... somewhere...

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  • From Barry Gold@21:1/5 to John Levine on Fri Nov 26 04:51:53 2021
    On 11/25/2021 8:41 PM, John Levine wrote:
    According to Barry Gold <bgold@labcats.org>:
    So get a group of people (they don't even need to be Texas residents!)
    to file lawsuits against every taxi company in Texas, against every
    doctor in Texas, against every Texas legislator, alleging that they
    "assisted" an unnamed woman in getting an abortion.

    I believe some out of state plaintiffs are already doing that.

    I had an idea for an opposite approach -- whenever someone wants an abortion, I presmptively sue everyone involved, win default judgements, and then make no effort to collect. Since I've already won, doesn't that prevent anyone else for suing for the same thing?

    There's nothing in the law that says only one person can sue a given
    provider or assister. As far as I can see, a single abortion could lead
    to an unlimited number of lawsuits, each "meritorious" according to SB8.


    --
    I do so have a memory. It's backed up on DVD... somewhere...

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
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  • From Mike Anderson@21:1/5 to Stuart O. Bronstein on Fri Nov 26 08:56:59 2021
    On 11/25/2021 4:38 PM, Stuart O. Bronstein wrote:
    Mike Anderson <prabbit237@gmail.com.com> wrote:

    One argument or point to the SB8 thing that I haven't seen come up
    yet is "HOW does the plaintiff that files a lawsuit under that law
    prove that an abortion even took place?"

    Wouldn't HIPAA regulations come into play if John sues Acme
    Abortions for providing an abortion for Jane? If Jane says "I
    didn't get an abortion. I just went there for a consultation and
    then just happened to have a miscarraige while I was there", then
    can John force discovery on Acme Abortions to get a copy of the
    records that shows what, exactly, Jane visited them for?

    HIPAA doesn't blanketly prohibit distribution of all medical
    information. A person can disclose their own medical information. And
    if a person sues in a situation where they put their own health at
    issue, consent to the release of relevant medical information is deemed given.


    Yes, I realize that someone who sues someone else gives up some rights
    in that regard. Here, I'm talking about someone who isn't even a party
    to the lawsuit at all (or, at most, is a witness.) Remember, you don't
    sue the woman who got the abortion. You sue the doctor, the nurse, the
    person working the front counter, the taxi driver, the phone company who provided the cell service used to make the call for the appt, etc.

    And I understand that a person can voluntarily disclose their
    health-care info.

    What I am talking about is the person that read Jane Doe's Facebook post saying, "I'm pregnant." Then sees that person walking out of
    Abortions-R-Us out on Main St. The next day he reads a Facebook post
    saying that she miscarried and lost the baby.

    Can he file a lawsuit against Abortions-R-Us and obtain her medical
    records as part of the discovery? Without those records, he'd have a
    hard time proving what she did while at the office (of course if the
    Facebook post said "I had an abortion" then it'd be a lot easier. Or if
    she told him verbally. Or if she handed him a copy of the bill, etc.
    Here, we're assuming she's NOT giving that info up willingly.)

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  • From Stuart O. Bronstein@21:1/5 to Rick on Fri Nov 26 10:59:30 2021
    "Rick" <rick@nospam.com> wrote in news:snr7ls$aqk$1@gioia.aioe.org:

    I have a more fundamental question. Normally you sue someone to
    recover damages. What damages do I incur because I have
    information that someone got an abortion? Isn't this the very
    essence of a frivolous lawsuit? If I file a suit against the taxi
    company or the limo driver or whoever on an issue where I have no
    involvement and no possible damages, isn't it possible/likely I
    will be sued right back for harassment?

    It's not damages. In this case it's a statutory penalty. The statute
    defines what can be recovered.

    --
    Stu
    http://DownToEarthLawyer.com

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
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  • From Stuart O. Bronstein@21:1/5 to Mike Anderson on Fri Nov 26 10:17:43 2021
    Mike Anderson <prabbit237@gmail.com.com> wrote:

    What I am talking about is the person that read Jane Doe's
    Facebook post saying, "I'm pregnant." Then sees that person
    walking out of Abortions-R-Us out on Main St. The next day he
    reads a Facebook post saying that she miscarried and lost the
    baby.

    Can he file a lawsuit against Abortions-R-Us and obtain her
    medical records as part of the discovery? Without those records,
    he'd have a hard time proving what she did while at the office (of
    course if the Facebook post said "I had an abortion" then it'd be
    a lot easier. Or if she told him verbally. Or if she handed him a
    copy of the bill, etc. Here, we're assuming she's NOT giving that
    info up willingly.)

    I'm not an expert on HIPAA. But I would think that the federal law
    would preempt any state law that allows access to medical information
    without the actual or at least deemed consent of the patient.

    --
    Stu
    http://DownToEarthLawyer.com

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
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  • From Rick@21:1/5 to Mike Anderson on Fri Nov 26 10:20:06 2021
    "Mike Anderson" wrote in message news:snqvnm$78f$1@dont-email.me...

    On 11/25/2021 4:38 PM, Stuart O. Bronstein wrote:
    Mike Anderson <prabbit237@gmail.com.com> wrote:

    One argument or point to the SB8 thing that I haven't seen come up
    yet is "HOW does the plaintiff that files a lawsuit under that law
    prove that an abortion even took place?"

    Wouldn't HIPAA regulations come into play if John sues Acme
    Abortions for providing an abortion for Jane? If Jane says "I
    didn't get an abortion. I just went there for a consultation and
    then just happened to have a miscarraige while I was there", then
    can John force discovery on Acme Abortions to get a copy of the
    records that shows what, exactly, Jane visited them for?

    HIPAA doesn't blanketly prohibit distribution of all medical
    information. A person can disclose their own medical information. And
    if a person sues in a situation where they put their own health at
    issue, consent to the release of relevant medical information is deemed
    given.


    Yes, I realize that someone who sues someone else gives up some rights in >that regard. Here, I'm talking about someone who isn't even a party to the >lawsuit at all (or, at most, is a witness.) Remember, you don't sue the
    woman who got the abortion. You sue the doctor, the nurse, the person
    working the front counter, the taxi driver, the phone company who provided >the cell service used to make the call for the appt, etc.

    And I understand that a person can voluntarily disclose their health-care >info.

    What I am talking about is the person that read Jane Doe's Facebook post >saying, "I'm pregnant." Then sees that person walking out of Abortions-R-Us >out on Main St. The next day he reads a Facebook post saying that she >miscarried and lost the baby.

    Can he file a lawsuit against Abortions-R-Us and obtain her medical records >as part of the discovery? Without those records, he'd have a hard time >proving what she did while at the office (of course if the Facebook post
    said "I had an abortion" then it'd be a lot easier. Or if she told him >verbally. Or if she handed him a copy of the bill, etc. Here, we're
    assuming she's NOT giving that info up willingly.)

    I have a more fundamental question. Normally you sue someone to recover damages. What damages do I incur because I have information that someone
    got an abortion? Isn't this the very essence of a frivolous lawsuit? If I file a suit against the taxi company or the limo driver or whoever on an
    issue where I have no involvement and no possible damages, isn't it possible/likely I will be sued right back for harassment?

    --

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  • From Roy@21:1/5 to Stuart O. Bronstein on Fri Nov 26 11:00:12 2021
    On 11/26/2021 11:17 AM, Stuart O. Bronstein wrote:
    Mike Anderson <prabbit237@gmail.com.com> wrote:

    What I am talking about is the person that read Jane Doe's
    Facebook post saying, "I'm pregnant." Then sees that person
    walking out of Abortions-R-Us out on Main St. The next day he
    reads a Facebook post saying that she miscarried and lost the
    baby.

    Can he file a lawsuit against Abortions-R-Us and obtain her
    medical records as part of the discovery? Without those records,
    he'd have a hard time proving what she did while at the office (of
    course if the Facebook post said "I had an abortion" then it'd be
    a lot easier. Or if she told him verbally. Or if she handed him a
    copy of the bill, etc. Here, we're assuming she's NOT giving that
    info up willingly.)

    I'm not an expert on HIPAA. But I would think that the federal law
    would preempt any state law that allows access to medical information
    without the actual or at least deemed consent of the patient.

    HIPPA has a number of exclusions. The government doesn't write laws
    without loopholes

    "Judicial and Administrative Proceedings. Covered entities may disclose protected health information in a judicial or administrative proceeding
    if the request for the information is through an order from a court or administrative tribunal. Such information may also be disclosed in
    response to a subpoena or other lawful process if certain assurances
    regarding notice to the individual or a protective order are provided.33

    Law Enforcement Purposes. Covered entities may disclose protected health information to law enforcement officials for law enforcement purposes
    under the following six circumstances, and subject to specified
    conditions: (1) as required by law (including court orders,
    court-ordered warrants, subpoenas) and administrative requests; (2) to
    identify or locate a suspect, fugitive, material witness, or missing
    person; (3) in response to a law enforcement official’s request for information about a victim or suspected victim of a crime; (4) to alert
    law enforcement of a person’s death, if the covered entity suspects that criminal activity caused the death; (5) when a covered entity believes
    that protected health information is evidence of a crime that occurred
    on its premises; and (6) by a covered health care provider in a medical emergency not occurring on its premises, when necessary to inform law enforcement about the commission and nature of a crime, the location of
    the crime or crime victims, and the perpetrator of the crime.34"

    A good example is your infected by COVID status

    "Serious Threat to Health or Safety. Covered entities may disclose
    protected health information that they believe is necessary to prevent
    or lessen a serious and imminent threat to a person or the public, when
    such disclosure is made to someone they believe can prevent or lessen
    the threat (including the target of the threat). Covered entities may
    also disclose to law enforcement if the information is needed to
    identify or apprehend an escapee or violent criminal.40"

    https://www.hhs.gov/hipaa/for-professionals/privacy/laws-regulations/index.html

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  • From Mike Anderson@21:1/5 to Barry Gold on Fri Nov 26 21:45:42 2021
    On 11/25/2021 11:21 PM, Barry Gold wrote:
    On 11/25/2021 11:00 AM, Mike Anderson wrote:
    One argument or point to the SB8 thing that I haven't seen come up yet
    is "HOW does the plaintiff that files a lawsuit under that law prove
    that an abortion even took place?"

    Wouldn't HIPAA regulations come into play if John sues Acme Abortions
    for providing an abortion for Jane? If Jane says "I didn't get an
    abortion. I just went there for a consultation and then just happened
    to have a miscarraige while I was there", then can John force
    discovery on Acme Abortions to get a copy of the records that shows
    what, exactly, Jane visited them for?

    I'd like to thank Mike Anderson for this posting, because it gave me an
    idea for how to put an end to SB8 and similar laws that other states
    might consider enacting.

    And I think I have figured out how to get this law repealed, even if the Supreme Court eventually finds it unconstitutional.

    You see, AB8 doesn't just say "abortion provider". It says, "anybody who assists" someone in getting an abortion. Say, a taxi driver who takes
    the woman to an abortion clinic.

    So get a group of people (they don't even need to be Texas residents!)
    to file lawsuits against every taxi company in Texas, against every
    doctor in Texas, against every Texas legislator, alleging that they "assisted" an unnamed woman in getting an abortion.

    You make up random "facts" to support your lawsuit and put them in the papers. (Those are not under oath and not subject to perjury laws). I
    guess you better show up so you can move for a default judgment if they don't. If they do, you say, "no evidence" or "plaintiff rests" when
    called to present your case.

    You're out $50 for each filing, plus the cost of showing up. Surely this
    is worthwhile? Maybe a few Texas law firms could assist in this, just
    churn out the filings and set up a gofundme to cover the filing fees and
    cost of having sympathetic people "serve" the papers.

    Within a couple of days, every taxi company, every doctor, maybe lots of other people and businesses will be clamoring for the law to be
    repealed. It will be way too many people (well-off people with money to
    spend on political campaigns) for the lege to ignore.

    Not to mention the legislators being too busy dealing with lawsuits to
    enact any more stupid laws (or even necessary./useful ones).

    Great minds think alike. I responded to your other post with basically
    the same idea. We sue the bejeebers (that's a legal term meaning "the
    h-ll") out of Greg and other officials in their private capacity as
    citizens.

    The law basically says that ANY assistance could put the person in
    jeopardy of having the bejeebers (BTW, that's a legal term for "the
    h-ll" just in case you weren't aware of it) sued out of them and didn't
    Greg Abbott sign bills that provided funds to pave the road that the
    taxi driver drove down? If that road wasn't paved, then the woman might
    not have been able to go get that abortion. So we're gonna
    sue!!!!!!!!!!!! We'll see you in COURT, Greg!!!!!!!!!!!!!

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
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  • From Mike Anderson@21:1/5 to Barry Gold on Fri Nov 26 21:44:47 2021
    On 11/25/2021 11:19 PM, Barry Gold wrote:
    On 11/25/2021 1:38 PM, Stuart O. Bronstein wrote:
    Mike Anderson <prabbit237@gmail.com.com> wrote:

    One argument or point to the SB8 thing that I haven't seen come up
    yet is "HOW does the plaintiff that files a lawsuit under that law
    prove that an abortion even took place?"

    Wouldn't HIPAA regulations come into play if John sues Acme
    Abortions for providing an abortion for Jane? If Jane says "I
    didn't get an abortion. I just went there for a consultation and
    then just happened to have a miscarraige while I was there", then
    can John force discovery on Acme Abortions to get a copy of the
    records that shows what, exactly, Jane visited them for?

    HIPAA doesn't blanketly prohibit distribution of all medical
    information.  A person can disclose their own medical information.  And
    if a person sues in a situation where they put their own health at
    issue, consent to the release of relevant medical information is deemed
    given.

    Stuart Bronstein may have forgotten what Texas SB8 is about.

    SB8 is the Texas Heartbeat Act, which makes it illegal to provide or
    assist someone to obtain an abortion if the fetus is old enough to have
    an audible heartbeat (usually around 6 weeks).
    See https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Texas_Heartbeat_Act

    And Mike Anderson makes an interesting point. Suppose person Y sues
    abortion clinic X under the heartbeat act,alleging that clinic X
    provided an abortion to woman W. Person Y has to provide evidence that
    such an abortion was done.

    Where is the evidence supposed to come from? They could call the woman
    to the stand, but she would probably invoke her 5th Amendment right to
    avoid testifying. They could try to subpoena the clinic's records, but
    AFAIK Texas still has doctor-patient confidentiality, and HIPAA would
    apply even if TX were to revoke that for abortion providers.

    But there's still a problem. Let's say that Y does sue X alleging an
    abortion on an unnamed woman. Under the standard rules of procedure,
    they have to allege some specific action (or failure to act when
    required), and the person who files the suit is supposed to have some evidence that the alleged act occurred.

    Person X almost certainly has no evidence. So under normal circumstances "Rule 11 sanctions" would apply: the clinic would be able to recover the
    cost of defending themselves from a frivolous lawsuit.

    But SB8 specifically prevents the defendant in an SB8 lawsuit from
    recovering costs, and that would presumably apply to rule 11 sanctions
    as well as other situaitons.

    This means that random people could put an abortion clinic out of
    business simply by filing random lawsuits. You wouldn't even need to
    have a lawyer: just learn how to file the forms. So you lose, but it
    only costs you maybe $50 to file the suit. Heck you don't even need to
    show up on the day the lawsuit is heard.

    There is also the risk that the woman might have "buyer's remorse" and
    be willing to testify againt the clinic.

    Good point. Random people could ALSO tie up the courts and officials by
    filing lawsuits against, say, the governor alleging that "I was told
    that Greg Abbott drove some lady to an abortion clinic! I'm SUING HIM!!!!!!!!!!" You're not suing him in his official capacity as governor
    but, instead, as a private citizen. He can't recover court costs but if
    he ignores it, he has to pay you and, as a private citizen and not a
    government official, he has no immunity. Maybe THIS is the loophole
    needed to end this madness (I'm not being pro-abortion here but I AM
    being "anti-stupidity/pro-rights-in-general.")

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
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  • From Mike Anderson@21:1/5 to Rick on Fri Nov 26 21:45:11 2021
    On 11/26/2021 1:20 PM, Rick wrote:
    "Mike Anderson"  wrote in message news:snqvnm$78f$1@dont-email.me...

    On 11/25/2021 4:38 PM, Stuart O. Bronstein wrote:
    Mike Anderson <prabbit237@gmail.com.com> wrote:

    One argument or point to the SB8 thing that I haven't seen come up
    yet is "HOW does the plaintiff that files a lawsuit under that law
    prove that an abortion even took place?"

    Wouldn't HIPAA regulations come into play if John sues Acme
    Abortions for providing an abortion for Jane? If Jane says "I
    didn't get an abortion. I just went there for a consultation and
    then just happened to have a miscarraige while I was there", then
    can John force discovery on Acme Abortions to get a copy of the
    records that shows what, exactly, Jane visited them for?

    HIPAA doesn't blanketly prohibit distribution of all medical
    information.  A person can disclose their own medical information.  And >>> if a person sues in a situation where they put their own health at
    issue, consent to the release of relevant medical information is deemed
    given.


    Yes, I realize that someone who sues someone else gives up some rights
    in that regard. Here, I'm talking about someone who isn't even a party
    to the lawsuit at all (or, at most, is a witness.) Remember, you don't
    sue the woman who got the abortion. You sue the doctor, the nurse, the
    person working the front counter, the taxi driver, the phone company
    who provided the cell service used to make the call for the appt, etc.

    And I understand that a person can voluntarily disclose their
    health-care info.

    What I am talking about is the person that read Jane Doe's Facebook
    post saying, "I'm pregnant." Then sees that person walking out of
    Abortions-R-Us out on Main St. The next day he reads a Facebook post
    saying that she miscarried and lost the baby.

    Can he file a lawsuit against Abortions-R-Us and obtain her medical
    records as part of the discovery? Without those records, he'd have a
    hard time proving what she did while at the office (of course if the
    Facebook post said "I had an abortion" then it'd be a lot easier. Or
    if she told him verbally. Or if she handed him a copy of the bill,
    etc. Here, we're assuming she's NOT giving that info up willingly.)

    I have a more fundamental question.  Normally you sue someone to recover damages.  What damages do I incur because I have information that
    someone got an abortion?  Isn't this the very essence of a frivolous lawsuit?  If I file a suit against the taxi company or the limo driver
    or whoever on an issue where I have no involvement and no possible
    damages, isn't it possible/likely I will be sued right back for harassment?

    The law doesn't require actual damages in this case. It's a minimum
    award of $10k even if you had NO actual damages at all and no prior
    involvement with any party involved. You could have been living the life
    of a Buddist monk in China for the last 20 years and then read a
    newspaper that says "Jane Doe had an abortion" and you could file a
    lawsuit against the clinic, the taxi driver, etc.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Mike Anderson@21:1/5 to Roy on Fri Nov 26 21:44:27 2021
    On 11/26/2021 2:00 PM, Roy wrote:
    On 11/26/2021 11:17 AM, Stuart O. Bronstein wrote:
    Mike Anderson <prabbit237@gmail.com.com> wrote:

    What I am talking about is the person that read Jane Doe's
    Facebook post saying, "I'm pregnant." Then sees that person
    walking out of Abortions-R-Us out on Main St. The next day he
    reads a Facebook post saying that she miscarried and lost the
    baby.

    Can he file a lawsuit against Abortions-R-Us and obtain her
    medical records as part of the discovery? Without those records,
    he'd have a hard time proving what she did while at the office (of
    course if the Facebook post said "I had an abortion" then it'd be
    a lot easier. Or if she told him verbally. Or if she handed him a
    copy of the bill, etc. Here, we're assuming she's NOT giving that
    info up willingly.)

    I'm not an expert on HIPAA.  But I would think that the federal law
    would preempt any state law that allows access to medical information
    without the actual or at least deemed consent of the patient.

    HIPPA has a number of exclusions.  The government doesn't write laws
    without loopholes

    "Judicial and Administrative Proceedings. Covered entities may disclose protected health information in a judicial or administrative proceeding
    if the request for the information is through an order from a court or administrative tribunal. Such information may also be disclosed in
    response to a subpoena or other lawful process if certain assurances regarding notice to the individual or a protective order are provided.33

    Law Enforcement Purposes. Covered entities may disclose protected health information to law enforcement officials for law enforcement purposes
    under the following six circumstances, and subject to specified
    conditions: (1) as required by law (including court orders,
    court-ordered warrants, subpoenas) and administrative requests; (2) to identify or locate a suspect, fugitive, material witness, or missing
    person; (3) in response to a law enforcement official’s request for information about a victim or suspected victim of a crime; (4) to alert
    law enforcement of a person’s death, if the covered entity suspects that criminal activity caused the death; (5) when a covered entity believes
    that protected health information is evidence of a crime that occurred
    on its premises; and (6) by a covered health care provider in a medical emergency not occurring on its premises, when necessary to inform law enforcement about the commission and nature of a crime, the location of
    the crime or crime victims, and the perpetrator of the crime.34"

    A good example is your infected by COVID status

    "Serious Threat to Health or Safety. Covered entities may disclose
    protected health information that they believe is necessary to prevent
    or lessen a serious and imminent threat to a person or the public, when
    such disclosure is made to someone they believe can prevent or lessen
    the threat (including the target of the threat). Covered entities may
    also disclose to law enforcement if the information is needed to
    identify or apprehend an escapee or violent criminal.40"

    https://www.hhs.gov/hipaa/for-professionals/privacy/laws-regulations/index.html

    Good point about the "loopholes" but generally those (basically the same
    sort of exceptions that any provider/client confidentiality may have)
    come into play when they are needed to prevent a *future* crime (and
    here, when trying to uncover evidence of a past crime.)

    If I rob a bank and then talk to a lawyer, he can't disclose details.
    But if I said "and I'm going to rob 1st National tomorrow", he CAN take
    that to the cops (in fact, I think he HAS to, right?)

    But SB8 doesn't even make an abortion a crime at all (it's only for
    civil suits.) In fact, it even prevents police from getting involved at
    ALL (that's how they're trying to skirt any court scrutiny.) So unless
    there's some OTHER exemption, I'm still not seeing a way for the
    plaintiff to get the records.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)