• jail life

    From RichD@21:1/5 to All on Tue Aug 15 20:03:54 2023
    The chance that Don Trump might win the election
    in 2024, while sitting in a federal prison cell, is non-zero.

    Then, upon due and thoughtful deliberation, with probity,
    objectivity, and selflessness, for which he is renowned,
    he decides that pardoning himself is in the best interest
    of the country. He prepares to sign the papers... but lacks a pen.

    The warden has decided that a pen is a potential weapon,
    and dictated that no inmate shall receive one, as institutional
    policy. He does have such authority, does he not? So, no
    signature, no pardon.

    So... how does that play out? Of course it's preposterous,
    but it's a technical legal question, of whether such an
    inconceivable thing is possible.

    --
    Rich

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  • From Rick@21:1/5 to All on Tue Aug 15 22:38:56 2023
    "RichD" wrote in message news:a130b237-7155-4d2e-b667-c040a717b53an@googlegroups.com...

    The chance that Don Trump might win the election
    in 2024, while sitting in a federal prison cell, is non-zero.

    Then, upon due and thoughtful deliberation, with probity,
    objectivity, and selflessness, for which he is renowned,
    he decides that pardoning himself is in the best interest
    of the country. He prepares to sign the papers... but lacks a pen.

    The warden has decided that a pen is a potential weapon,
    and dictated that no inmate shall receive one, as institutional
    policy. He does have such authority, does he not? So, no
    signature, no pardon.

    So... how does that play out? Of course it's preposterous,
    but it's a technical legal question, of whether such an
    inconceivable thing is possible.

    --
    Rich

    The Constitution doesn't say a pardon has to be signed or even in writing.
    It merely states that the president "shall have Power to grant Reprieves and Pardons for Offenses against the United States, except in Cases of Impeachment". I think if the president makes a formal verbal statement in
    the presence of witnesses that he is issuing a pardon, it would be
    completely legal.

    --

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  • From Roy@21:1/5 to RichD on Tue Aug 15 22:53:46 2023
    On 8/15/2023 8:03 PM, RichD wrote:
    The chance that Don Trump might win the election
    in 2024, while sitting in a federal prison cell, is non-zero.

    Then, upon due and thoughtful deliberation, with probity,
    objectivity, and selflessness, for which he is renowned,
    he decides that pardoning himself is in the best interest
    of the country. He prepares to sign the papers... but lacks a pen.

    The warden has decided that a pen is a potential weapon,
    and dictated that no inmate shall receive one, as institutional
    policy. He does have such authority, does he not? So, no
    signature, no pardon.

    So... how does that play out? Of course it's preposterous,
    but it's a technical legal question, of whether such an
    inconceivable thing is possible.

    --
    Rich


    In the Federal Prison Program Statement of the mail management manual,
    it states “Inmates shall be provided with writing paper and envelopes at
    no cost to the inmate” This is a Federal regulation. One can buy pencils
    from commissary, or if indigent, request one from a counselor, including
    up to 3 stamps a month.

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  • From Jeff Layman@21:1/5 to RichD on Wed Aug 16 08:38:45 2023
    On 16/08/2023 04:03, RichD wrote:
    The chance that Don Trump might win the election
    in 2024, while sitting in a federal prison cell, is non-zero.

    Then, upon due and thoughtful deliberation, with probity,
    objectivity, and selflessness, for which he is renowned,
    he decides that pardoning himself is in the best interest
    of the country. He prepares to sign the papers... but lacks a pen.

    The warden has decided that a pen is a potential weapon,
    and dictated that no inmate shall receive one, as institutional
    policy. He does have such authority, does he not? So, no
    signature, no pardon.

    So... how does that play out? Of course it's preposterous,
    but it's a technical legal question, of whether such an
    inconceivable thing is possible.

    Could he "sign" with a thumbprint?

    --

    Jeff

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  • From Jethro_uk@21:1/5 to RichD on Wed Aug 16 08:37:25 2023
    On Tue, 15 Aug 2023 20:03:54 -0700, RichD wrote:

    The chance that Don Trump might win the election in 2024, while sitting
    in a federal prison cell, is non-zero.

    I was interested to read that the Georgia case is a state case and thus
    immune from a presidential pardon. Apparently it may cause some of those charged to seek a deal

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  • From Rick@21:1/5 to Roy on Wed Aug 16 09:24:34 2023
    "Roy" wrote in message news:ubho6k$36slt$1@dont-email.me...

    On 8/15/2023 8:03 PM, RichD wrote:
    The chance that Don Trump might win the election
    in 2024, while sitting in a federal prison cell, is non-zero.

    Then, upon due and thoughtful deliberation, with probity,
    objectivity, and selflessness, for which he is renowned,
    he decides that pardoning himself is in the best interest
    of the country. He prepares to sign the papers... but lacks a pen.

    The warden has decided that a pen is a potential weapon,
    and dictated that no inmate shall receive one, as institutional
    policy. He does have such authority, does he not? So, no
    signature, no pardon.

    So... how does that play out? Of course it's preposterous,
    but it's a technical legal question, of whether such an
    inconceivable thing is possible.

    --
    Rich


    In the Federal Prison Program Statement of the mail management manual, it >states “Inmates shall be provided with writing paper and envelopes at no >cost to the inmate” This is a Federal regulation. One can buy pencils from >commissary, or if indigent, request one from a counselor, including up to 3 >stamps a month.

    But to RichD's point (no pun intended), there could be scenarios where a prisoner is deemed a threat to cause self-harm where a pencil might be
    denied for the inmate's own safety. In this case, though, where a president
    is imprisoned and theoretically unable to perform duties, you could see 25th amendment invoked to temporarily pass powers to VP Not-Pence who could at
    that point, I suppose, issue the pardon.

    But I also still think the pardon could be issued verbally.

    --

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  • From micky@21:1/5 to jethro_uk@hotmailbin.com on Wed Aug 16 12:08:22 2023
    In misc.legal.moderated, on Wed, 16 Aug 2023 08:37:25 -0700 (PDT),
    Jethro_uk <jethro_uk@hotmailbin.com> wrote:

    On Tue, 15 Aug 2023 20:03:54 -0700, RichD wrote:

    The chance that Don Trump might win the election in 2024, while sitting
    in a federal prison cell, is non-zero.

    I was interested to read that the Georgia case is a state case and thus >immune from a presidential pardon. Apparently it may cause some of those >charged to seek a deal

    LIke some professional newscasters (and their writers, I guess) I had
    been assuming that like in most states the governor of Georgia could
    pardon trump, and he's a recentely re-elected Republican (Kemp). Not a
    stooge for trump, in that he refused efforts to lie about the Georgia
    vote, and just yesterday he tweeted that trump was/is wrong about the
    Georgia election, that the election was honest and the vote count was
    accurate.

    But it turns out the governor of Georgia has no right to pardon
    criminals. Why is that? I missed the man's name but in I think it was
    the 40's, the new governor of Georgia appointed a high level Klansman to
    a major state job, that paid him money somehow. And he also had
    pre-printed pardons. He sent someone to the prisons who would say to
    the prisoners, Who wants a pardon? How much money do you have? And he
    sold pardons. I wish I knew his name.

    So the legislature took away the pardon power from the governor.

    There is a pardon committee but they can only pardon someone after he
    has completed his sentence and 5 years have passed. Wow.


    --
    I think you can tell, but just to be sure:
    I am not a lawyer.

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  • From Rick@21:1/5 to All on Wed Aug 16 12:52:45 2023
    "Jethro_uk" wrote in message news:ubhr0o$1cd5$22@dont-email.me...

    On Tue, 15 Aug 2023 20:03:54 -0700, RichD wrote:

    The chance that Don Trump might win the election in 2024, while sitting
    in a federal prison cell, is non-zero.

    I was interested to read that the Georgia case is a state case and thus >immune from a presidential pardon. Apparently it may cause some of those >charged to seek a deal

    That's already happening. Mark Meadows has requested that the case be transferred to the Federal court system, and I suspect other defendants (including DJT) will do the same.

    https://www.ajc.com/politics/breaking-mark-meadows-seeks-to-move-fulton-charges-to-fed-court/YB4RCQUGV5FN5FFTCGRBIXFEIY/



    --

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  • From Stuart O. Bronstein@21:1/5 to Rick on Wed Aug 16 18:19:59 2023
    "Rick" <rick@nospam.com> wrote:
    "Jethro_uk" wrote in message news:ubhr0o$1cd5$22@dont-email.me...
    On Tue, 15 Aug 2023 20:03:54 -0700, RichD wrote:

    The chance that Don Trump might win the election in 2024, while
    sitting in a federal prison cell, is non-zero.

    I was interested to read that the Georgia case is a state case and
    thus immune from a presidential pardon. Apparently it may cause
    some of those charged to seek a deal

    That's already happening. Mark Meadows has requested that the
    case be transferred to the Federal court system, and I suspect
    other defendants (including DJT) will do the same.

    https://www.ajc.com/politics/breaking-mark-meadows-seeks-to-move-fu lton-charges-to-fed-court/YB4RCQUGV5FN5FFTCGRBIXFEIY/

    That's not the same as seeking a deal. He wants a federal trial (with
    the same State DA) because the jury pool will likely be more
    conservative, so more friendly to him, than the jury pool in an Atlanta
    State courtroom.

    --
    Stu
    http://DownToEarthLawyer.com

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  • From Rich Wales@21:1/5 to All on Thu Aug 17 06:48:28 2023
    In Ex parte Grossman, 267 U.S. 87 (1925), SCOTUS said that the Constitution's pardon clause did not apply to offenses against a state's law (as opposed to federal law).

    If Trump or one of his co-defendants were to be convicted in Georgia, I could easily imagine Trump (or another GOP president if Trump doesn't win in 2024) attempting to issue a pardon anyway, arguing that "offenses against the United States" does in fact
    include state crimes despite Grossman. Whether such an argument would fly is highly questionable, but given the current SCOTUS' disdain for precedent, who knows what might happen.

    Rich Wales

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  • From Rick@21:1/5 to All on Thu Aug 17 08:02:52 2023
    "Rich Wales" wrote in message news:0116098f-76f1-4ef4-bd3a-e8d732959268n@googlegroups.com...

    In Ex parte Grossman, 267 U.S. 87 (1925), SCOTUS said that the
    Constitution's pardon clause did not apply to offenses against a state's
    law (as opposed to federal law).

    If Trump or one of his co-defendants were to be convicted in Georgia, I
    could easily imagine Trump (or another GOP president if Trump doesn't win
    in 2024) attempting to issue a pardon anyway, arguing that "offenses
    against the United States" does in fact include state crimes despite >Grossman. Whether such an argument would fly is highly questionable, but >given the current SCOTUS' disdain for precedent, who knows what might
    happen.

    Rich Wales

    Which brings up the question - if the pardon is subsequently reversed by the Supreme Court, can the defendant then claim double jeopardy for being effectively convicted of the same crime twice after being "acquitted" by way
    of pardon.

    For that matter, has any presidential pardon ever been challenged,
    successfully or otherwise, in the courts?

    --

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  • From John Levine@21:1/5 to All on Thu Aug 17 12:31:24 2023
    According to Rick <rick@nospam.com>:
    For that matter, has any presidential pardon ever been challenged, >successfully or otherwise, in the courts?

    I doubt it. There have been pardons that seemed sleazy or ill advised,
    like Clinton's pardon of Marc Rich, but I don't think there has ever
    been a question of whether the President was allowed to issue the
    pardon.

    --
    Regards,
    John Levine, johnl@taugh.com, Primary Perpetrator of "The Internet for Dummies",
    Please consider the environment before reading this e-mail. https://jl.ly

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  • From Stuart O. Bronstein@21:1/5 to Rick on Thu Aug 17 12:30:13 2023
    "Rick" <rick@nospam.com> wrote:
    "Rich Wales" wrote

    In Ex parte Grossman, 267 U.S. 87 (1925), SCOTUS said that the >>Constitution's pardon clause did not apply to offenses against a
    state's law (as opposed to federal law).

    If Trump or one of his co-defendants were to be convicted in
    Georgia, I could easily imagine Trump (or another GOP president if
    Trump doesn't win in 2024) attempting to issue a pardon anyway,
    arguing that "offenses against the United States" does in fact
    include state crimes despite Grossman. Whether such an argument
    would fly is highly questionable, but given the current SCOTUS'
    disdain for precedent, who knows what might happen.

    Which brings up the question - if the pardon is subsequently
    reversed by the Supreme Court, can the defendant then claim double
    jeopardy for being effectively convicted of the same crime twice
    after being "acquitted" by way of pardon.

    The rule is that if a conviction is reversed, the defendant was never
    in "jeopardy" in the first place because the first trial was so
    flawed. So a second trial is not double jeopardy.

    For that matter, has any presidential pardon ever been challenged, successfully or otherwise, in the courts?

    Yes, pardons have been challenged. And the Supreme Court has said
    that the right to pardon is absolute. That doesn't mean that
    Congress can't impose procedural requirements, however.

    That also doesn't mean that self-pardon would be valid. Because if
    it were valid, it would allow the President to commit any number of
    crimes with impunity. It's highly unlikely that anyone would think
    that's what the framers would have intended.


    --
    Stu
    http://DownToEarthLawyer.com

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  • From Jethro_uk@21:1/5 to micky on Thu Aug 17 13:38:34 2023
    On Wed, 16 Aug 2023 12:08:22 -0700, micky wrote:

    In misc.legal.moderated, on Wed, 16 Aug 2023 08:37:25 -0700 (PDT),
    Jethro_uk <jethro_uk@hotmailbin.com> wrote:

    On Tue, 15 Aug 2023 20:03:54 -0700, RichD wrote:

    The chance that Don Trump might win the election in 2024, while
    sitting in a federal prison cell, is non-zero.

    I was interested to read that the Georgia case is a state case and thus >>immune from a presidential pardon. Apparently it may cause some of those >>charged to seek a deal

    LIke some professional newscasters (and their writers, I guess) I had
    been assuming that like in most states the governor of Georgia could
    pardon trump, and he's a recentely re-elected Republican (Kemp). Not a stooge for trump, in that he refused efforts to lie about the Georgia
    vote, and just yesterday he tweeted that trump was/is wrong about the
    Georgia election, that the election was honest and the vote count was accurate.

    But it turns out the governor of Georgia has no right to pardon
    criminals. Why is that? I missed the man's name but in I think it was
    the 40's, the new governor of Georgia appointed a high level Klansman to
    a major state job, that paid him money somehow. And he also had
    pre-printed pardons. He sent someone to the prisons who would say to
    the prisoners, Who wants a pardon? How much money do you have? And he
    sold pardons. I wish I knew his name.

    So the legislature took away the pardon power from the governor.

    There is a pardon committee but they can only pardon someone after he
    has completed his sentence and 5 years have passed. Wow.

    It would indeed be ironic if Trump fell foul in Republican state that
    couldn't pardon him.

    Georgia on my mind indeed.

    (The UK enjoys a Georgian export in Reginald D. Hunter)

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  • From Barry Gold@21:1/5 to Rick on Sun Aug 27 09:40:18 2023
    On 8/17/2023 8:02 AM, Rick wrote:
    "Rich Wales"  wrote in message news:0116098f-76f1-4ef4-bd3a-e8d732959268n@googlegroups.com...

    In Ex parte Grossman, 267 U.S. 87 (1925), SCOTUS said that the
    Constitution's pardon clause did not apply to offenses against a
    state's law (as opposed to federal law).

    If Trump or one of his co-defendants were to be convicted in Georgia,
    I could easily imagine Trump (or another GOP president if Trump
    doesn't win in 2024) attempting to issue a pardon anyway, arguing that
    "offenses against the United States" does in fact include state crimes
    despite Grossman.  Whether such an argument would fly is highly
    questionable, but given the current SCOTUS' disdain for precedent, who
    knows what might happen.

    Rich Wales

    Which brings up the question - if the pardon is subsequently reversed by
    the Supreme Court, can the defendant then claim double jeopardy for
    being effectively convicted of the same crime twice after being
    "acquitted" by way of pardon.

    For that matter, has any presidential pardon ever been challenged, successfully or otherwise, in the courts?

    A pardon is not an acquittal. It effectively erases the crime, the
    trial, etc. The pardonee is no longer guilty of the crime, but it would
    take a very weird Supreme Court to think that a court reversal of a
    pardon would violate Double Jeopardy.

    --
    I do so have a memory. It's backed up on DVD... somewhere...

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