• Are promotion requirements allowed.

    From micky@21:1/5 to All on Mon Nov 28 21:45:56 2022
    I heard a very insteresting interview with Cynt Marshall on C-span
    radio.

    In it she tells about how, when she was working at AT&T and might have
    been up for a promotion, her very well intentioned supervisor advised
    her to stop 1) wearing red shoes, 2) wear more black or maybe it was
    just subdued colors, and to 3) take the braids out of her her (She's
    black.)

    She went home that night and did that, and she got that promotion and
    others.

    Later she was up for promotion to officer (What exactly does that mean?)
    and another very well intentioned supervisor advised her to 4) wear more
    white, 5) not laugh so loud, 6) change her name from cynt to cyndi or
    cythia, and 7) stop saying blessed, say lucky instead.

    My idealistic friend thinks all such demands on her are illegal, and I
    suppose she'd say that even when relayed as good advice not by the
    person who actually does the promoting but by her supervisor, that would
    be illegal too.

    Which of those, if any, do you think are illegal now?

    --
    I think you can tell, but just to be sure:
    I am not a lawyer.

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  • From Stuart O. Bronstein@21:1/5 to micky on Tue Nov 29 20:34:59 2022
    micky <misc07@fmguy.com> wrote:

    I heard a very insteresting interview with Cynt Marshall on C-span
    radio.

    In it she tells about how, when she was working at AT&T and might
    have been up for a promotion, her very well intentioned supervisor
    advised her to stop 1) wearing red shoes, 2) wear more black or
    maybe it was just subdued colors, and to 3) take the braids out of
    her her (She's black.)

    She went home that night and did that, and she got that promotion
    and others.

    Later she was up for promotion to officer (What exactly does that
    mean?) and another very well intentioned supervisor advised her to
    4) wear more white, 5) not laugh so loud, 6) change her name from
    cynt to cyndi or cythia, and 7) stop saying blessed, say lucky
    instead.

    My idealistic friend thinks all such demands on her are illegal,
    and I suppose she'd say that even when relayed as good advice not
    by the person who actually does the promoting but by her
    supervisor, that would be illegal too.

    Which of those, if any, do you think are illegal now?

    Those comments certainly are evidence of sex discrimination. But
    since they were made with the intention of overcoming sex
    discrimination rather than bending to it, I doubt that those
    statements were illegal. But the behaviors they referred to, the
    reasons they had to make those statements, were likely illegal.


    --
    Stu
    http://DownToEarthLawyer.com

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  • From Elle N@21:1/5 to micky on Wed Nov 30 21:39:34 2022
    On Monday, November 28, 2022 at 11:45:59 PM UTC-6, micky wrote:
    I heard a very insteresting interview with Cynt Marshall on C-span
    radio.

    In it she tells about how, when she was working at AT&T and might have
    been up for a promotion, her very well intentioned supervisor advised
    her to stop 1) wearing red shoes, 2) wear more black or maybe it was
    just subdued colors, and to 3) take the braids out of her her (She's
    black.)

    She went home that night and did that, and she got that promotion and
    others.

    Later she was up for promotion to officer (What exactly does that mean?)
    and another very well intentioned supervisor advised her to 4) wear more white, 5) not laugh so loud, 6) change her name from cynt to cyndi or
    cythia, and 7) stop saying blessed, say lucky instead.

    My idealistic friend thinks all such demands on her are illegal, and I suppose she'd say that even when relayed as good advice not by the
    person who actually does the promoting but by her supervisor, that would
    be illegal too.

    Which of those, if any, do you think are illegal now?

    Is there evidence that the company required others to meet such standards
    (or in the case of the hair, a certain, say conservative hair style)?

    Or do only Black women have to meet these standards? Or only Black
    men and Black women? Or only women?

    And can it be proven that only the sub-group (either Black women; Black applicants
    for promotion; or female applicants for promotion) has to meet such standards?

    So far, I would want a lot more evidence of either race discrimination or sex discrimination before I suggested the person lawyer up.

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  • From Rick@21:1/5 to micky on Thu Dec 1 08:58:08 2022
    "micky" wrote in message news:41taohpe7gqhe9bovtg0d66i44rujjf943@4ax.com...

    I heard a very insteresting interview with Cynt Marshall on C-span
    radio.

    In it she tells about how, when she was working at AT&T and might have
    been up for a promotion, her very well intentioned supervisor advised
    her to stop 1) wearing red shoes, 2) wear more black or maybe it was
    just subdued colors, and to 3) take the braids out of her her (She's
    black.)

    She went home that night and did that, and she got that promotion and
    others.

    Later she was up for promotion to officer (What exactly does that mean?)
    and another very well intentioned supervisor advised her to 4) wear more >white, 5) not laugh so loud, 6) change her name from cynt to cyndi or
    cythia, and 7) stop saying blessed, say lucky instead.

    My idealistic friend thinks all such demands on her are illegal, and I >suppose she'd say that even when relayed as good advice not by the
    person who actually does the promoting but by her supervisor, that would
    be illegal too.

    Which of those, if any, do you think are illegal now?


    Well the question may be whether these were actually demands or just suggestions. That is, was she told she had to do this as a condition of her employment, or were these merely suggestions to help her get promoted.
    Sounds like the latter, in which case it's hard to see any illegality here, especially since she seemingly benefited from the suggestions.

    --

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  • From micky@21:1/5 to honda.lioness@gmail.com on Sat Dec 3 08:23:51 2022
    In misc.legal.moderated, on Wed, 30 Nov 2022 21:39:34 -0800 (PST), Elle
    N <honda.lioness@gmail.com> wrote:

    On Monday, November 28, 2022 at 11:45:59 PM UTC-6, micky wrote:
    I heard a very insteresting interview with Cynt Marshall on C-span
    radio.

    In it she tells about how, when she was working at AT&T and might have
    been up for a promotion, her very well intentioned supervisor advised
    her to stop 1) wearing red shoes, 2) wear more black or maybe it was
    just subdued colors, and to 3) take the braids out of her her (She's
    black.)

    She went home that night and did that, and she got that promotion and
    others.

    Later she was up for promotion to officer (What exactly does that mean?)
    and another very well intentioned supervisor advised her to 4) wear more
    white, 5) not laugh so loud, 6) change her name from cynt to cyndi or
    cythia, and 7) stop saying blessed, say lucky instead.

    My idealistic friend thinks all such demands on her are illegal, and I
    suppose she'd say that even when relayed as good advice not by the
    person who actually does the promoting but by her supervisor, that would
    be illegal too.

    Which of those, if any, do you think are illegal now?

    Is there evidence that the company required others to meet such standards
    (or in the case of the hair, a certain, say conservative hair style)?

    I dont' think anyone else was wearing red shoes. And she was probably
    only woman with her hair in braids, which might be much more popular
    with black women.

    And probably the only one saying bless-ed.

    Or do only Black women have to meet these standards? Or only Black
    men and Black women? Or only women?

    You must have looked ahead in the book to know she is black.

    And can it be proven that only the sub-group (either Black women; Black applicants
    for promotion; or female applicants for promotion) has to meet such standards?

    I'm sure the others all do meet them, becuase they look at how the
    higher-ups dress and behave and they dress and act like them. They
    probably all had summer jobs or earlier jobs and learned there. Most
    people know how to dress for an interview, and they dress that way for
    work until and unless they find out others don't dress so much, and they
    can get away with it too.

    So far, I would want a lot more evidence of either race discrimination or sex >discrimination before I suggested the person lawyer up.

    For more of the story, see my next answer.

    --
    I think you can tell, but just to be sure:
    I am not a lawyer.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
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  • From micky@21:1/5 to rick@nospam.com on Sat Dec 3 08:22:47 2022
    In misc.legal.moderated, on Thu, 1 Dec 2022 08:58:08 -0800 (PST), "Rick" <rick@nospam.com> wrote:

    "micky" wrote in message news:41taohpe7gqhe9bovtg0d66i44rujjf943@4ax.com... >>
    I heard a very insteresting interview with Cynt Marshall on C-span
    radio.

    In it she tells about how, when she was working at AT&T and might have
    been up for a promotion, her very well intentioned supervisor advised
    her to stop 1) wearing red shoes, 2) wear more black or maybe it was
    just subdued colors, and to 3) take the braids out of her her (She's >>black.)

    She went home that night and did that, and she got that promotion and >>others.

    Later she was up for promotion to officer (What exactly does that mean?) >>and another very well intentioned supervisor advised her to 4) wear more >>white, 5) not laugh so loud, 6) change her name from cynt to cyndi or >>cythia, and 7) stop saying blessed, say lucky instead.

    My idealistic friend thinks all such demands on her are illegal, and I >>suppose she'd say that even when relayed as good advice not by the
    person who actually does the promoting but by her supervisor,

    As indeed that's how it was. Maybe I didn't make that clear. She had
    a different supervisor the second time because she'd been promoted more
    than once in between.

    that would
    be illegal too.

    Which of those, if any, do you think are illegal now?


    Well the question may be whether these were actually demands or just >suggestions. That is, was she told she had to do this as a condition of her >employment, or were these merely suggestions to help her get promoted.
    Sounds like the latter,

    Yes.

    in which case it's hard to see any illegality here,
    especially since she seemingly benefited from the suggestions.

    So let me finish the story, as she told it. At the end of that day,
    she was going to go home and implement the suggestions, but by later
    that night she said to herself, Enough. I've done enough And, I like my
    job. I don't have to have a promotion;

    and she went in the next day and asked the same supervisor to help her
    figure out how to say No to the promotion without getting fired. The
    super said she'd take care of it. Than night, Cynd gets a phone call
    from the chairman, I think it was** and he said, You've been doing a
    good job the way you are. You don't have to change at all.

    So she didn't, and she even had a cross on the wall of her office.

    After she left ATT, she went on her own and got hired by the Dallas
    Mavericks as CED. And how tactful she is, she was interviewed for about
    45 minutes and I had to go look up what all she did to learn that she
    was hired because the sexual harassment problems at the Maveraicks for
    the previous 20 years. She didn't even hint at that.


    **Doggone it, I deleted my notes, but I think that was it .

    BTW, the EEOC that would enforce rules against racial discrimination was created in 1965, but as I recall, they only took obvious cases for 10 or
    20 or 25 years, where Blacks were not hired at all. It was quite some
    time before they started worrying about indirect methods of not hiring
    them, or even iirc not promoting them. And I would guess that for the
    first 10 or 20 years, employers didn't feel the need to use indirect
    methods, the ones who didn't want to ust didn't hire them, despite the
    law, and it took that long for them to realize they can't get away with
    that anymore.

    Cynt was born in 1959. I thought she might have been too old to be
    covered by this law when she started working, but I'm way off on that.
    Time flies.

    --
    I think you can tell, but just to be sure:
    I am not a lawyer.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Elle N@21:1/5 to micky on Sat Dec 3 09:16:58 2022
    On Saturday, December 3, 2022 at 10:22:50 AM UTC-6, micky wrote:
    [snip]
    and she went in the next day and asked the same supervisor to help her
    figure out how to say No to the promotion without getting fired. The
    super said she'd take care of it. Than night, Cynd gets a phone call
    from the chairman, I think it was** and he said, You've been doing a
    good job the way you are. You don't have to change at all.

    So she didn't, and she even had a cross on the wall of her office.
    ...
    BTW, the EEOC that would enforce rules against racial discrimination was created in 1965, but as I recall, they only took obvious cases for 10 or
    20 or 25 years, where Blacks were not hired at all. It was quite some
    time before they started worrying about indirect methods of not hiring
    them, or even iirc not promoting them. And I would guess that for the
    first 10 or 20 years, employers didn't feel the need to use indirect
    methods, the ones who didn't want to ust didn't hire them, despite the
    law, and it took that long for them to realize they can't get away with
    that anymore.

    For the first couple of decades after the EEOC was established,
    I do not think it was about "obvious" so much as the fact that it takes
    some years for meaningful case law to develop
    that fine tunes what is and what is not unlawful discrimination. Case
    in point: Until 1986, making a work environment hostile on the basis
    of race was not grounds for a complaint with the EEOC. E.g. an
    employer who used the N-word regularly could not be held accountable
    (or at least, no appeal went forward far enough to say otherwise).
    In 1986, Vinson v. Meritor Savings Bank established for the first time
    that a work environment hostile on the basis of race, sex, religion
    (among other protected classes) could be unlawful workplace
    discrimination.

    The "intermediate level of scrutiny" for government discrimination
    did not even exist until 1976. In Craig v. Boren, SCOTUS 1976,
    then ACLU attorney Ruth Bader Ginsburg argued on behalf of the
    young men of Oklahoma to win the boys the right to buy 3.2 beer
    when under the age of 21. (Females had been allowed to buy 3.2
    beer at age 18. Outrageous.) Ginsburg's strategy back then revolved
    around changing the level of scrutiny an alleged discrimination case
    required in order for the case to be deemed unlawful discrimination.

    I also happen to think government agencies very much reflect the
    desires of the current president's administration.

    Yes, I read about Cynt Marshall in advance of my first post. Though if
    you want to suggest I made an assumption when you mentioned the
    braids, then I plead guilty.

    I have a legal problem with a cross on the wall of an office where underlings might end up reporting. Today I believe an employer could nix such
    a display and be on solid ground in doing so.

    Did Marshall speak of the cross?

    Cynt was born in 1959. I thought she might have been too old to be
    covered by this law when she started working, but I'm way off on that.
    Time flies.

    Trite though it may sound, Cynt Marshall appears to me to be amazing.
    On the other hand, for a minority or woman to get ahead, I do not believe in the notion
    that the minority or woman should have to look the other way (being superhuman) at slights (and worse) directed at them. On the third hand, unlawful discrimination
    happens all the time. In 99.99% of cases and for best outcomes, I now think that
    the best outcome occurs by not rocking the boat. One should either
    tough it out or go work for a different employer. One should leave
    battles to those individuals or nonprofits with enough money to fight the
    good fight.

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  • From Mike Anderson@21:1/5 to Rick on Wed Jan 24 12:56:57 2024
    On 12/1/2022 11:58 AM, Rick wrote:
    "micky"  wrote in message
    news:41taohpe7gqhe9bovtg0d66i44rujjf943@4ax.com...

    I heard a very insteresting interview with Cynt Marshall on C-span
    radio.

    In it she tells about how, when she was working at AT&T and might have
    been up for a promotion, her very well intentioned supervisor advised
    her to stop 1) wearing red shoes, 2) wear more black or maybe it was
    just subdued colors, and to 3) take the braids out of her her (She's
    black.)

    She went home that night and did that, and she got that promotion and
    others.

    Later she was up for promotion to officer (What exactly does that mean?)
    and another very well intentioned supervisor advised her to 4) wear more
    white, 5) not laugh so loud, 6) change her name from cynt to cyndi or
    cythia, and 7) stop saying blessed, say lucky instead.

    My idealistic friend thinks all such demands on her are illegal, and I
    suppose she'd say that even when relayed as good advice not by the
    person who actually does the promoting but by her supervisor, that would
    be illegal too.

    Which of those, if any, do you think are illegal now?


    Well the question may be whether these were actually demands or just suggestions.  That is, was she told she had to do this as a condition of
    her employment, or were these merely suggestions to help her get
    promoted. Sounds like the latter, in which case it's hard to see any illegality here, especially since she seemingly benefited from the suggestions.

    (Yes, I know this is an old thread. I just haven't been reading them in
    a while.)

    So, Rick, if you play your cards right and flirt with the boss some and
    maybe let him take you out to dinner and maybe fool around in the back
    row of the theater afterwards, you might land that cushy new "position" *wink*wink*

    What do you mean "that's sexual harassment?" It's just a few suggestions
    that you probably benefit from and I might be a boss in the company but
    I'm not YOUR boss.

    ==============

    Whether that was suggestions from the boss himself or from another
    member of management that maybe wasn't in the direct chain of command
    over you, I'd still say it's getting right up to the line even if it
    wasn't crossing over it.

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