I never knew about this! (I'm guessing it applies to other
psychologists as well.)
https://omaha.com/eedition/sunrise/articles/how-to-discipline- children-with-asd/article_db2e30cd-4217-5a32-a71c-c4df7dd50c21.html
(the author is a psychologist)
Q:I am a grandmother with custody of my two grandsons, 6 year old
twins. Because of behavior problems at home and school and
difficulties relating to other children (they play and communicate
with one another just fine), they have been diagnosed with autism.
What is your opinion of the diagnosis, and what can I do to help
them? Their therapist has told me that usually means of discipline
won't work, but has yet to give me something that does.
A: As opposed to a verifiable physical disease such as cancer, all psychiatric (mental health) diagnoses, including autism or, more accurately, autism spectrum disorder (ASD) are based not on
"hard" data but on third-party description. As such, a diagnosis
of ASD is a construct and subject, therefore, to unreliability.
One psychologist may render a diagnosis of autism while another
may render, for the same child, a diagnosis of, say, childhood
bipolar disorder or oppositional defiant disorder.
There are several theories concerning autism that attribute its
origin to genetics and other biological factors, but none of them
have been proven conclusively. The dispute, mind you, is not over
what people are reporting behavior but speculative notions
regarding etiology, or cause.
For the above reasons, I don't pay much attention to diagnosis. In
the first place, in today's health care environment, insurance
providers require that mental health professionals assign one or
more diagnostic labels to anyone they see. A psychologist won't
get reimbursed if he tells an insurance company that he is
counseling so-and-so because of "problems in relationships."
Reimbursement depends on the psychologist diagnosing so-and-so
with a recognized mental illness like depression.
It is not uncommon for twins during early childhood to develop a
"secret language" which they only use to communicate with one
another. The phenomenon, estimated to occur with nearly half of
all twins (including fraternal), is called cryptophasia. With or
without cryptophasia, however, idiosyncratic, twin-to-twin
behaviors can also develop that may ultimately interfere with
normal peer relationships during early and middle childhood. In
most cases, these difficulties are eventually "outgrown," but this
phenomenon should be taken into account when evaluating young
twins who are having difficulty socializing with other children.
If my hunch is correct, then what people are seeing may not be
autism (suspending for the moment any question concerning the
validity and reliability of the diagnosis). Regardless, the notion
that "normal means of discipline don't work with autistic
children" is pure balderdash. That says more about the person
making that claim than it does your boys. I've worked with a good
number of parents of children diagnosed with ASD. These kids are
not a different species; they are human. As such, the same
principles that govern the successful discipline of any human
child, applied properly, will work.
What does NOT work with ASD kids is acting like the diagnosis
requires that they be handled with kid gloves. The proper
discipline of a child, diagnosis or not, requires adults who are
ready to step up to the plate and deliver unequivocal authority.
Kid gloves just won't do.
(end)
And (from 2018 - the relevant comment is at the bottom):
https://www.ajc.com/lifestyles/parenting/year-old-defies-parents- every-opportunity/jSOuuZ0PsSo3WfMo1Lyo0I/
Q: We are having no success getting our 3-year-old (her third
birthday is in a couple of weeks) to do what we tell her to do.
She defies us at every opportunity, whether its just ignoring us
or telling us no or even physically fighting us. Weve tried
time- out, but she wont sit, and if one of us tries to hold her
in her happy chair, she screams and kicks and arches her back
and were afraid well hurt her if we dont let her go. Weve
tried taking away privileges, but there really arent that many to
take away and she doesnt seem to care anyway. Are there
consequences we havent thought of that might turn her around?
A: There are probably consequences you haven't thought of, but I'm
sorry to inform you that consequences are not the key to the
effective discipline of a child. Rewards and punishments work very
reliably and predictably with dogs and other animals. They do not
work such with human beings. When it comes to the discipline of
children, behavior modification has been a complete bust (along
with every other psychological parenting theory).
The key to effective discipline is a proper parental attitude.
Breaking it down, its one-third proper body language (as opposed
to what the parent-babblers advise, stand up straight and tall
when addressing a child), one-third proper speech (when giving
instructions, use the fewest words possible and preface them with authoritative phrases such as Its now time for you to. and
You need to.), and one-third refusing to engage in
non-productive back- and-forth (arguments).
To be more specific with regards to the latter, do not explain
your reason for giving a child an instruction. The lack of
explanation provokes the universal invitation to battle: Why?
There is one proper response to that invitation: Because I said
so. That very time-honored phrase is nothing more than an
affirmation of the legitimacy of the parents authority. After
delivering that affirmation, walk away. Do not hover over a child,
waiting for her to begin complying. That is sure to draw
resistance. If one is in a situation where walking away is
impossible, then turn away and pay attention to something else.
My finding is that the proper parental attitude described above,
which identifies the parent as the Alpha in the relationship,
minimizes discipline problems. They quickly become small potatoes. Consequences may sometimes be necessary, but two facts are
pertinent to this discussion:
1. Without an authoritative attitude on the part of the parent in
question, no consequence will work for long.
2. With that authoritative attitude, consequences are rarely
necessary.
In the life of nearly every child who is a major behavior problem
in the home there is at least one adult who has no problems with
the child at all. That is proof that the problem is not located
inside the child in the form of biochemical imbalances and other
equally spurious fictions. It also proves that the child is not
the problem.
So, to parents like yourselves, I advise: Find that person and
watch him or her. Youll save yourself a lot of money that you
might eventually spend on therapy.
(end)
From my own experience as a troubled teen, I knew all about what no-nothing jerks most psychologists are. It took four of them to fail
From my own experience as a troubled teen, I knew all about what no- nothing jerks most psychologists are. It took four of them to failwith me at that time. It was the fifth one who finally reached me with
sense - and used the exact method described above, threatening me with
being placed in an institution which held problem kids like me.
Because of his unwavering attitude of enforcement, I knew he meant it.
The fact of my having been in another "institution" for four years of
my youth, I knew damn well I never wanted to return to that. That
experience was a great portion of the reason for my present problems.
The above story enforces the belief I've always had that this one guy
who knew his job is the reason for the decent life I've had for over
eight decades. Great post.
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