• Cardbuss Cause of No Detection?

    From jaugustine@verizon.net@21:1/5 to All on Wed Feb 17 07:24:31 2021
    Hi,

    I have a Toshiba 610CT laptop (mfg abt 1995) that originally had Windows 95. I installed Windows 98SE (removed HD and put "WIN98" folder from System
    CD onto C:\ of HD).

    I have been using a Megahertz 56K PC Card modem (AOK)

    I have a PCMCIA PC card with USB port (adapter) and the Windows 98 driver for this adapter. Windows MUST detect this PC card before I can install the driver.

    When I boot up the laptop, Win98 does NOT detect it. Even trying a "Add Hardware" Search via Control Panel does NOT "work". Also, it does NOT
    show in the Device Manager's list.

    BTW, Another Compaq Windows 95 laptop does detect this PC card!

    Is it possible the Cardbuss hardware is the real cause of my problem?

    Thank You in advance, John
    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Paul@21:1/5 to jaugustine@verizon.net on Wed Feb 17 10:40:26 2021
    jaugustine@verizon.net wrote:
    Hi,

    I have a Toshiba 610CT laptop (mfg abt 1995) that originally had Windows 95. I installed Windows 98SE (removed HD and put "WIN98" folder from System CD onto C:\ of HD).

    I have been using a Megahertz 56K PC Card modem (AOK)

    I have a PCMCIA PC card with USB port (adapter) and the Windows 98 driver
    for this adapter. Windows MUST detect this PC card before I can install the driver.

    When I boot up the laptop, Win98 does NOT detect it. Even trying a "Add
    Hardware" Search via Control Panel does NOT "work". Also, it does NOT
    show in the Device Manager's list.

    BTW, Another Compaq Windows 95 laptop does detect this PC card!

    Is it possible the Cardbuss hardware is the real cause of my problem?

    Thank You in advance, John


    There is probably a host bus chip between the internal
    bus and the CardBus.

    SB
    |
    | PCI
    |
    +------- cardbus-bridge ------ (Cardbus slot) -- Modem-card

    I recommend booting an alternate OS, one equipped
    with utilities to suss out hardware connectivity,
    and whether the cardbus-bridge is turned ON.

    Or, you can try Everest. This is where it was the last time.

    "EVEREST Free Edition 2.20"
    http://www.majorgeeks.com/files/details/everest_free_edition.html

    And look in the PCI section.

    https://i.postimg.cc/QxXgwV9S/Lavalys-Everest.gif

    The database on that copy is pretty old, so newer computers,
    almost all the entries will be [nodb], meaning the VEN:DEV
    or VID:PID are not in the database. Still, it gives you
    some idea the machine is alive.

    Paul
    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From jaugustine@verizon.net@21:1/5 to All on Thu Feb 18 10:49:50 2021
    <SNIP>

    There is probably a host bus chip between the internal
    bus and the CardBus.

    SB
    |
    | PCI
    |
    +------- cardbus-bridge ------ (Cardbus slot) -- Modem-card

    I recommend booting an alternate OS, one equipped
    with utilities to suss out hardware connectivity,
    and whether the cardbus-bridge is turned ON.

    Or, you can try Everest. This is where it was the last time.

    "EVEREST Free Edition 2.20"
    http://www.majorgeeks.com/files/details/everest_free_edition.html

    And look in the PCI section.

    https://i.postimg.cc/QxXgwV9S/Lavalys-Everest.gif

    The database on that copy is pretty old, so newer computers,
    almost all the entries will be [nodb], meaning the VEN:DEV
    or VID:PID are not in the database. Still, it gives you
    some idea the machine is alive.

    Paul

    Hi Paul,

    I downloaded Eversthome220.zip and by golly, that is a VERY NICE
    utility,

    I have used "System Analyser" V5.2 (11-21-01) for getting system information, but Everest is much more advanced by comparison.

    I could post a part of the "Report" (saved in text format) relating to PCI, if that would help?

    Thanks in advance, John
    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Paul@21:1/5 to jaugustine@verizon.net on Thu Feb 18 12:30:14 2021
    jaugustine@verizon.net wrote:
    <SNIP>
    There is probably a host bus chip between the internal
    bus and the CardBus.

    SB
    |
    | PCI
    |
    +------- cardbus-bridge ------ (Cardbus slot) -- Modem-card

    I recommend booting an alternate OS, one equipped
    with utilities to suss out hardware connectivity,
    and whether the cardbus-bridge is turned ON.

    Or, you can try Everest. This is where it was the last time.

    "EVEREST Free Edition 2.20"
    http://www.majorgeeks.com/files/details/everest_free_edition.html

    And look in the PCI section.

    https://i.postimg.cc/QxXgwV9S/Lavalys-Everest.gif

    The database on that copy is pretty old, so newer computers,
    almost all the entries will be [nodb], meaning the VEN:DEV
    or VID:PID are not in the database. Still, it gives you
    some idea the machine is alive.

    Paul

    Hi Paul,

    I downloaded Eversthome220.zip and by golly, that is a VERY NICE
    utility,

    I have used "System Analyser" V5.2 (11-21-01) for getting system information, but Everest is much more advanced by comparison.

    I could post a part of the "Report" (saved in text format) relating to PCI, if that would help?

    Thanks in advance, John


    If you want. I can't guarantee I'll recognize the bridge, but
    maybe it will have an obvious name on it as to what it does.

    Sometimes, in the old days, they had combo chips with four
    functions, and that makes it harder to figure out just
    what the purpose of the chip is.

    Paul
    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From jaugustine@verizon.net@21:1/5 to All on Fri Feb 19 08:18:46 2021
    Hi Paul,

    I downloaded Eversthome220.zip and by golly, that is a VERY NICE
    utility,

    I have used "System Analyser" V5.2 (11-21-01) for getting system
    information, but Everest is much more advanced by comparison.

    I could post a part of the "Report" (saved in text format) relating to >> PCI, if that would help?

    Thanks in advance, John


    If you want. I can't guarantee I'll recognize the bridge, but
    maybe it will have an obvious name on it as to what it does.

    Sometimes, in the old days, they had combo chips with four
    functions, and that makes it harder to figure out just
    what the purpose of the chip is.

    Paul

    Hi Paul,

    I have EXTRACTED from the report the following:

    If there is a clue in this information, I hope you find it.

    Note: "Megahertz" is the PC Card 56K modem.

    Thanks in advance, John

    - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
    Computer:
    Operating System Microsoft Windows 98 SE
    OS Service Pack -
    DirectX 4.06.03.0518 (DirectX 6.
    Network:
    Network Adapter PPP Adapter.
    Network Adapter PPP Adapter.
    Modem Megahertz XJ1144 or XJ2144 PCMCIA Modem


    --------[ PCI / PnP Audio
    -----------------------------------------------------
    ESS ES688 AudioDrive
    PnP

    PCMCIA socket:
    PCIC or compatible PCMCIA controller
    PCMCIA Card Services

    Device Properties:
    Driver Description Megahertz XJ1144 or XJ2144 PCMCIA Modem
    Driver Date 4/23/99
    Driver Provider Megahertz Corp.
    INF File MDMMHRTZ.INF
    Hardware ID
    PCMCIA\MEGAHERTZ-XJ1144-5C3E, PCMCIA\MEGAHERTZ-XJ1144-0102-0005

    Device Resources:
    IRQ 03
    Port 02F8-02FF


    [ PCMCIA socket / PCIC or compatible PCMCIA controller ]

    Device Properties:
    Driver Description PCIC or compatible PCMCIA controller
    Driver Date 9/2/02
    Driver Provider Microsoft
    INF File MICROS~1.INF
    Hardware ID BIOS\*PNP0E00,
    *PNP0E00

    Device Resources:
    IRQ 15
    Port 03E0-03E1

    [ PCMCIA socket / PCMCIA Card Services ]

    Device Properties:
    Driver Description PCMCIA Card Services
    Driver Date 4/23/99
    Driver Provider Microsoft
    INF File PCMCIA.INF
    Hardware ID PCCARD

    Device Resources:
    Memory 000D0000-000D0FFF

    PNP0E00 PCIC Compatible PCMCIA Controller
    PNP0000 Programmable Interrupt Controller

    PCMCIA Devices:
    MEGAHERTZ-XJ1144-5C3E Megahertz XJ1144 or XJ2144 PCMCIA Modem
    PCCARD PCMCIA Card Services

    ntroller
    IRQ 03 Undetermined Megahertz XJ1144 or XJ2144 PCMCIA Modem
    IRQ 04 Exclusive Communications Port (COM1)
    IRQ 06 Undetermined Standard Floppy Disk Contsk Controller
    IRQ 15 Undetermined PCIC or compatible PCMCIA controller
    Memory 00000000-0009FFFF Undetermined System board extension for PnP BIOS
    sk Controller
    Port 0220-022F Exclusive ES688 AudioDrive
    Port 02F8-02FF Exclusive Megahertz XJ1144 or XJ2144 PCMCIA Modem
    Port 0378-037A Undetermined Printer Port (LPT1)
    Port 0388-038B Exclusive ES688 AudioDrive
    Port 03B4-03B5 Undetermined Chips & Tech. Accelerator

    Port 03E0-03E1 Undetermined PCIC or compatible PCMCIA controller
    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Paul@21:1/5 to jaugustine@verizon.net on Mon Feb 22 18:49:35 2021
    jaugustine@verizon.net wrote:
    Hi Paul,

    I downloaded Eversthome220.zip and by golly, that is a VERY NICE
    utility,

    I have used "System Analyser" V5.2 (11-21-01) for getting system
    information, but Everest is much more advanced by comparison.

    I could post a part of the "Report" (saved in text format) relating to
    PCI, if that would help?

    Thanks in advance, John

    If you want. I can't guarantee I'll recognize the bridge, but
    maybe it will have an obvious name on it as to what it does.

    Sometimes, in the old days, they had combo chips with four
    functions, and that makes it harder to figure out just
    what the purpose of the chip is.

    Paul

    Hi Paul,

    I have EXTRACTED from the report the following:

    If there is a clue in this information, I hope you find it.

    Note: "Megahertz" is the PC Card 56K modem.

    Thanks in advance, John

    - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
    Computer:
    Operating System Microsoft Windows 98 SE
    OS Service Pack -
    DirectX 4.06.03.0518 (DirectX 6.
    Network:
    Network Adapter PPP Adapter.
    Network Adapter PPP Adapter.
    Modem Megahertz XJ1144 or XJ2144 PCMCIA Modem


    --------[ PCI / PnP Audio -----------------------------------------------------
    ESS ES688 AudioDrive
    PnP

    PCMCIA socket:
    PCIC or compatible PCMCIA controller
    PCMCIA Card Services

    Device Properties:
    Driver Description Megahertz XJ1144 or XJ2144 PCMCIA Modem
    Driver Date 4/23/99
    Driver Provider Megahertz Corp.
    INF File MDMMHRTZ.INF
    Hardware ID
    PCMCIA\MEGAHERTZ-XJ1144-5C3E, PCMCIA\MEGAHERTZ-XJ1144-0102-0005

    Device Resources:
    IRQ 03
    Port 02F8-02FF


    [ PCMCIA socket / PCIC or compatible PCMCIA controller ]

    Device Properties:
    Driver Description PCIC or compatible PCMCIA controller
    Driver Date 9/2/02
    Driver Provider Microsoft
    INF File MICROS~1.INF
    Hardware ID BIOS\*PNP0E00, *PNP0E00

    Device Resources:
    IRQ 15
    Port 03E0-03E1

    [ PCMCIA socket / PCMCIA Card Services ]

    Device Properties:
    Driver Description PCMCIA Card Services
    Driver Date 4/23/99
    Driver Provider Microsoft
    INF File PCMCIA.INF
    Hardware ID PCCARD

    Device Resources:
    Memory 000D0000-000D0FFF

    PNP0E00 PCIC Compatible PCMCIA
    Controller
    PNP0000 Programmable Interrupt
    Controller

    PCMCIA Devices:
    MEGAHERTZ-XJ1144-5C3E Megahertz XJ1144 or XJ2144 PCMCIA Modem
    PCCARD PCMCIA Card Services

    ntroller
    IRQ 03 Undetermined Megahertz XJ1144 or XJ2144 PCMCIA Modem
    IRQ 04 Exclusive Communications Port (COM1)
    IRQ 06 Undetermined Standard Floppy Disk Contsk Controller
    IRQ 15 Undetermined PCIC or compatible PCMCIA controller
    Memory 00000000-0009FFFF Undetermined System board extension for PnP BIOS
    sk Controller
    Port 0220-022F Exclusive ES688 AudioDrive
    Port 02F8-02FF Exclusive Megahertz XJ1144 or XJ2144 PCMCIA Modem
    Port 0378-037A Undetermined Printer Port (LPT1)
    Port 0388-038B Exclusive ES688 AudioDrive
    Port 03B4-03B5 Undetermined Chips & Tech. Accelerator

    Port 03E0-03E1 Undetermined PCIC or compatible PCMCIA controller


    Example of a bus bridge.

    Cirrus Logic PCIC compatible PCMCIA controller

    Example of a driver file. (See if there is
    already one of these in the OS.)

    MSPCIC.dll

    While the PNP entry for the various hardware bus
    controllers would work, there is an ACPI-like
    entry too. This implies the chip which bridges from
    PCI bus to PCMCIA slot, follows standard register
    designations.

    %PCI\CC_0607.DeviceDesc%=CARDBUS, PCI\CC_0607

    Whereas the

    Megahertz XJ1144 or XJ2144 PCMCIA Modem

    entry, that's going to present PNP information when
    it runs on the PCMCIA bus in the slot.

    The information in the table, doesn't tell much more than
    that. I don't have any indication, who made the bus
    bridge. And maybe it doesn't matter, as long as it works :-)

    Paul
    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From jaugustine@verizon.net@21:1/5 to All on Tue Feb 23 13:16:00 2021
    <SNIP>

    Example of a bus bridge.

    Cirrus Logic PCIC compatible PCMCIA controller

    Example of a driver file. (See if there is
    already one of these in the OS.)

    MSPCIC.dll

    While the PNP entry for the various hardware bus
    controllers would work, there is an ACPI-like
    entry too. This implies the chip which bridges from
    PCI bus to PCMCIA slot, follows standard register
    designations.

    %PCI\CC_0607.DeviceDesc%=CARDBUS, PCI\CC_0607

    Whereas the

    Megahertz XJ1144 or XJ2144 PCMCIA Modem

    entry, that's going to present PNP information when
    it runs on the PCMCIA bus in the slot.

    The information in the table, doesn't tell much more than
    that. I don't have any indication, who made the bus
    bridge. And maybe it doesn't matter, as long as it works :-)

    Paul

    Hi Paul,

    I found "MSPCIC.DLL" in WINDOWS\SYSTEM folder.

    Also, in WINDOWS\INF folder, "PCMCIA.INF" file has

    %PCI\CC_0607.DeviceDesc%=CARDBUS, PCI\CC_0607
    (and other lines)

    [Control Flags] (section, same file)

    "ExcludeFromSelect=PCI\CC_0607"

    I have NO idea what that does.

    Again, Thanks, John
    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Paul@21:1/5 to jaugustine@verizon.net on Wed Feb 24 08:43:11 2021
    jaugustine@verizon.net wrote:
    <SNIP>
    Example of a bus bridge.

    Cirrus Logic PCIC compatible PCMCIA controller

    Example of a driver file. (See if there is
    already one of these in the OS.)

    MSPCIC.dll

    While the PNP entry for the various hardware bus
    controllers would work, there is an ACPI-like
    entry too. This implies the chip which bridges from
    PCI bus to PCMCIA slot, follows standard register
    designations.

    %PCI\CC_0607.DeviceDesc%=CARDBUS, PCI\CC_0607

    Whereas the

    Megahertz XJ1144 or XJ2144 PCMCIA Modem

    entry, that's going to present PNP information when
    it runs on the PCMCIA bus in the slot.

    The information in the table, doesn't tell much more than
    that. I don't have any indication, who made the bus
    bridge. And maybe it doesn't matter, as long as it works :-)

    Paul

    Hi Paul,

    I found "MSPCIC.DLL" in WINDOWS\SYSTEM folder.

    Also, in WINDOWS\INF folder, "PCMCIA.INF" file has

    %PCI\CC_0607.DeviceDesc%=CARDBUS, PCI\CC_0607
    (and other lines)

    [Control Flags] (section, same file)

    "ExcludeFromSelect=PCI\CC_0607"

    I have NO idea what that does.

    Again, Thanks, John

    It's presumably a Microsoft generic driver for the bridge.

    I don't think you can just wire the PCI bus directly to
    the Cardbus, and there must be some silicon in there
    somewhere to do that.

    With that driver in place, then it should be possible to
    install the modem driver when the modem card is inserted.

    Without the bridge, there's a good chance plugging in
    the modem would elicit no response at all. If the system
    can see an "event" show up, something to trigger PNP,
    then chances are there's a driver in place for the bridge.

    Even if the Cardbus was 32 bit (say, muxed address and data),
    I think there's a rate difference involved too. That bus
    runs a bit slower than PCI bus. The wikipedia on PCMCIA or
    cardbus might have more details on the particulars.

    I would have expected the silicon to perhaps have more
    functions than that, and as a consequence, have a more
    visible driver situation. Bridges are relatively low
    key items (complex in terms of getting the hardware
    details at the gate level right, not so much at
    the driver level). And as computer users, we're used
    to that one being auto-resolved without us knowing
    anything has happened. The OS discovers and probes
    past a metric ton of bridges inside, and these
    kinds of things hardly ever show up in "trouble"
    postings :-)

    But getting a modem driver or whatever driver the
    card needs, that's a different matter. More trouble
    is to be expected in such cases.

    Paul
    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From jaugustine@verizon.net@21:1/5 to All on Thu Feb 25 08:45:07 2021
    I found "MSPCIC.DLL" in WINDOWS\SYSTEM folder.

    Also, in WINDOWS\INF folder, "PCMCIA.INF" file has

    %PCI\CC_0607.DeviceDesc%=CARDBUS, PCI\CC_0607
    (and other lines)

    [Control Flags] (section, same file)

    "ExcludeFromSelect=PCI\CC_0607"

    I have NO idea what that does.

    Again, Thanks, John

    It's presumably a Microsoft generic driver for the bridge.

    I don't think you can just wire the PCI bus directly to
    the Cardbus, and there must be some silicon in there
    somewhere to do that.

    With that driver in place, then it should be possible to
    install the modem driver when the modem card is inserted.

    Hi Paul,

    The modem PC Card was NOT a problem (detection, etc)
    I indicated the Megahertz PC card modem works AOK so
    you know that the PC card slot is NOT defective.

    My MAIN OBJECTIVE is for Win98 to detect a PC card
    adapter with a USB port because I have the Win98
    driver for that adapter, but Win98 MUST detect New
    Hardware before I can install the adapter driver.
    That is in the adapter's instructions.

    Again, Thank You for your help, John
    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Paul@21:1/5 to jaugustine@verizon.net on Thu Feb 25 19:09:56 2021
    jaugustine@verizon.net wrote:
    I found "MSPCIC.DLL" in WINDOWS\SYSTEM folder.

    Also, in WINDOWS\INF folder, "PCMCIA.INF" file has

    %PCI\CC_0607.DeviceDesc%=CARDBUS, PCI\CC_0607
    (and other lines)

    [Control Flags] (section, same file)

    "ExcludeFromSelect=PCI\CC_0607"

    I have NO idea what that does.

    Again, Thanks, John
    It's presumably a Microsoft generic driver for the bridge.

    I don't think you can just wire the PCI bus directly to
    the Cardbus, and there must be some silicon in there
    somewhere to do that.

    With that driver in place, then it should be possible to
    install the modem driver when the modem card is inserted.

    Hi Paul,

    The modem PC Card was NOT a problem (detection, etc)
    I indicated the Megahertz PC card modem works AOK so
    you know that the PC card slot is NOT defective.

    My MAIN OBJECTIVE is for Win98 to detect a PC card
    adapter with a USB port because I have the Win98
    driver for that adapter, but Win98 MUST detect New
    Hardware before I can install the adapter driver.
    That is in the adapter's instructions.

    Again, Thank You for your help, John

    You mean, like the maximus decim driver.

    nusb31e__maximus_decim_win98.exe 759,296 bytes

    From the readme in there.

    "Maximus Decim Native USB ver.3.1

    Only for Windows 98SE English !!!

    *Native (without installation of additional drivers
    for each type) support USB flash drives, digital
    photo and videocameras and other similar devices.
    *Universal Stack USB 2.0 (without installation
    of additional drivers for each chipsets) with uninstall.

    1.Remove ALL drivers USB flash drives.
    2.Remove ALL drivers USB 2.0 controllers.
    3.Remove ALL unknown devices.
    4.Install NUSB 3.1 and reboot.
    5.After detection new USB 2.0 controllers
    (if it will occur) too it is necessary to be reboot.

    Remember! You install it at own risk!
    "

    Paul
    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From jaugustine@verizon.net@21:1/5 to All on Fri Feb 26 07:03:35 2021
    <SNIP>
    The modem PC Card was NOT a problem (detection, etc)
    I indicated the Megahertz PC card modem works AOK so
    you know that the PC card slot is NOT defective.

    My MAIN OBJECTIVE is for Win98 to detect a PC card
    adapter with a USB port because I have the Win98
    driver for that adapter, but Win98 MUST detect New
    Hardware before I can install the adapter driver.
    That is in the adapter's instructions.

    Again, Thank You for your help, John

    You mean, like the maximus decim driver.

    nusb31e__maximus_decim_win98.exe 759,296 bytes

    From the readme in there.

    "Maximus Decim Native USB ver.3.1

    Only for Windows 98SE English !!!

    *Native (without installation of additional drivers
    for each type) support USB flash drives, digital
    photo and videocameras and other similar devices.
    *Universal Stack USB 2.0 (without installation
    of additional drivers for each chipsets) with uninstall.

    1.Remove ALL drivers USB flash drives.
    2.Remove ALL drivers USB 2.0 controllers.
    3.Remove ALL unknown devices.
    4.Install NUSB 3.1 and reboot.
    5.After detection new USB 2.0 controllers
    (if it will occur) too it is necessary to be reboot.

    Remember! You install it at own risk!
    "
    Hi Paul,

    I downloaded "nusb31e.exe" and will give it a try.

    Since the external floppy drive is defective, I use
    "PC Link" (like LapLink) to transfer "stuff" to this small Toshiba laptop.

    Having a working USB adapter would be AWESOME.

    Again Thanks John
    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From jaugustine@verizon.net@21:1/5 to All on Fri Feb 26 10:20:10 2021
    <SNIP>
    You mean, like the maximus decim driver.

    nusb31e__maximus_decim_win98.exe 759,296 bytes

    From the readme in there.

    "Maximus Decim Native USB ver.3.1

    Only for Windows 98SE English !!!

    *Native (without installation of additional drivers
    for each type) support USB flash drives, digital
    photo and videocameras and other similar devices.
    *Universal Stack USB 2.0 (without installation
    of additional drivers for each chipsets) with uninstall.

    1.Remove ALL drivers USB flash drives.
    2.Remove ALL drivers USB 2.0 controllers.
    3.Remove ALL unknown devices.
    4.Install NUSB 3.1 and reboot.
    5.After detection new USB 2.0 controllers
    (if it will occur) too it is necessary to be reboot.

    Remember! You install it at own risk!
    "
    Hi Paul,

    I downloaded "nusb31e.exe" and will give it a try.

    Since the external floppy drive is defective, I use
    "PC Link" (like LapLink) to transfer "stuff" to this small Toshiba laptop.

    Having a working USB adapter would be AWESOME.

    Hi Paul,

    UPDATE:

    Since this small Toshiba 610CT does NOT have a USB port,
    if it did, I would NOT bother with the PC Card to USB port
    adapter. With DEFECTIVE external FDDs (two) made for
    this laptop, the ONLY way (without removing HD) I can put
    "stuff" (updated files, etc.) on it, is using "PC Link", but that requires connecting a LapLink LPT cable to another PC. Not very
    convenient, but only method I know.

    Even though "nusb31e.exe" does NOT solve my adapter
    DETECTION problem, I will keep it. Note: I have several
    Lexar USB flash drives with the Win98 driver.

    I have considered buying an external 3.5" FDD that connects
    to the LPT port, but if I knew with confidence, it is in GOOD condition,
    I would pay $103.** for it.

    BTW: I could buy anther external FDD for this model laptop, but
    the FDD uses a belt. I went through a lot of trouble replacing the
    belt in one, but it did not last very long.

    Thanks again for all your help, John
    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)