• [PATCH v2] drivers/ide/pci: Fix legacy IRQ assignment

    From Lorenzo Pieralisi@21:1/5 to All on Mon Oct 2 13:00:01 2017
    Through struct pci_host_bridge->{map/swizzle}_irq() hooks is now
    possible to define IRQ mapping functions on a per PCI host bridge basis.

    Actual IRQ allocation is carried out by the pci_assign_irq() function in pci_device_probe() - to make sure a device is assigned an IRQ only if it
    is probed (ie match a driver); it retrieves a struct pci_host_bridge*
    for a given PCI device and through {map/swizzle}_irq() it carries out
    the PCI IRQ allocation.

    The code conversion to struct pci_host_bridge {map/swizzle}_irq() hooks
    and pci_assign_irq() to deal with legacy IRQs in

    commit 30fdfb929e82 ("PCI: Add a call to pci_assign_irq() in pci_device_probe()")

    did not take into account that the IDE subsystem relies on a special
    purpose IDE PCI layer, configured by CONFIG_IDEPCI_PCIBUS_ORDER to force devices probe ordering by sidestepping the core PCI bus layer entirely
    (and therefore pci_device_probe()) by executing the registered IDE PCI
    drivers probe routines (ie registered with ide_pci_register_driver())
    through ide_scan_pcidev().

    Since this IDE PCI specific probe mechanism bypasses the PCI core
    code generic probing (ie pci_device_probe()) it also misses the pci_assign_irq() call (among other PCI initialization functions);
    this triggers IDE PCI devices initialization failures caused
    by the missing IRQ allocation:

    ide0: disabled, no IRQ
    ide0: failed to initialize IDE interface
    ide0: disabling port
    cmd64x 0000:00:02.0: IDE controller (0x1095:0x0646 rev 0x07)
    CMD64x_IDE 0000:00:02.0: BAR 0: can't reserve [io 0x8050-0x8057]
    cmd64x 0000:00:02.0: can't reserve resources
    CMD64x_IDE: probe of 0000:00:02.0 failed with error -16
    ide_generic: please use "probe_mask=0x3f" module parameter for probing
    all legacy ISA IDE ports
    ------------[ cut here ]------------
    WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 1 at fs/sysfs/dir.c:31 sysfs_warn_dup+0x94/0xd0
    sysfs: cannot create duplicate filename '/class/ide_port/ide0'
    ...

    Trace:
    [<fffffc00003308a0>] __warn+0x160/0x190
    [<fffffc000048c9f4>] sysfs_warn_dup+0x94/0xd0
    [<fffffc0000330928>] warn_slowpath_fmt+0x58/0x70
    [<fffffc000048c9f4>] sysfs_warn_dup+0x94/0xd0
    [<fffffc0000486d40>] kernfs_path_from_node+0x30/0x60
    [<fffffc00004874ac>] kernfs_put+0x16c/0x2c0
    [<fffffc00004874ac>] kernfs_put+0x16c/0x2c0
    [<fffffc000048d010>] sysfs_do_create_link_sd.isra.2+0x100/0x120 [<fffffc00005b9d64>] device_add+0x2a4/0x7c0
    [<fffffc00005ba5cc>] device_create_groups_vargs+0x14c/0x170 [<fffffc00005ba518>] device_create_groups_vargs+0x98/0x170
    [<fffffc00005ba690>] device_create+0x50/0x70
    [<fffffc00005df36c>] ide_host_register+0x48c/0xa00
    [<fffffc00005df330>] ide_host_register+0x450/0xa00
    [<fffffc00005ba2a0>] device_register+0x20/0x50
    [<fffffc00005df330>] ide_host_register+0x450/0xa00
    [<fffffc00005df944>] ide_host_add+0x64/0xe0
    [<fffffc000079b41c>] kobject_uevent_env+0x16c/0x710
    [<fffffc0000310288>] do_one_initcall+0x68/0x260
    [<fffffc00007b13bc>] kernel_init+0x1c/0x1a0
    [<fffffc00007b13a0>] kernel_init+0x0/0x1a0
    [<fffffc0000311868>] ret_from_kernel_thread+0x18/0x20
    [<fffffc00007b13a0>] kernel_init+0x0/0x1a0

    ---[ end trace 24a70433c3e4d374 ]---
    ide0: disabling port

    Fix the IRQ allocation issue by adding a pci_assign_irq() call in the ide_scan_pcidev() function before probing the IDE PCI drivers, so that
    IRQs for a given PCI device are allocated for the IDE PCI drivers to
    use them for device configuration.

    Fixes: 30fdfb929e82 ("PCI: Add a call to pci_assign_irq() in pci_device_probe()")
    Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/32ec730f-c1b0-5584-cd35-f8a809122b96@roeck-us.net
    Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Pieralisi <lorenzo.pieralisi@arm.com>
    Reported-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
    Cc: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
    Cc: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
    Cc: Ivan Kokshaysky <ink@jurassic.park.msu.ru>
    Cc: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
    Cc: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
    Cc: Matt Turner <mattst88@gmail.com>
    ---
    v2

    - Moved fix from PCI core code to IDE subsystem following further
    debugging and mailing list discussions
    - Rebased against v4.14-rc3

    drivers/ide/ide-scan-pci.c | 13 +++++++++----
    1 file changed, 9 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

    diff --git a/drivers/ide/ide-scan-pci.c b/drivers/ide/ide-scan-pci.c
    index 86aa88a..acf8748 100644
    --- a/drivers/ide/ide-scan-pci.c
    +++ b/drivers/ide/ide-scan-pci.c
    @@ -56,6 +56,7 @@ static int __init ide_scan_pcidev(struct pci_dev *dev)
    {
    struct list_head *l;
    struct pci_driver *d;
    + int ret;

    list_for_each(l, &ide_pci_drivers) {
    d = list_entry(l, struct pci_driver, node);
    @@ -63,10 +64,14 @@ static int __init ide_scan_pcidev(struct pci_dev *dev)
    const struct pci_device_id *id =
    pci_match_id(d->id_table, dev);

    - if (id != NULL && d->probe(dev, id) >= 0) {
    - dev->driver = d;
    - pci_dev_get(dev);
    - return 1;
    + if (id != NULL) {
    + pci_assign_irq(dev);
    + ret = d->probe(dev, id);
    + if (ret >= 0) {
    +
  • From Guenter Roeck@21:1/5 to Lorenzo Pieralisi on Mon Oct 2 15:30:01 2017
    On 10/02/2017 03:52 AM, Lorenzo Pieralisi wrote:
    Through struct pci_host_bridge->{map/swizzle}_irq() hooks is now
    possible to define IRQ mapping functions on a per PCI host bridge basis.

    Actual IRQ allocation is carried out by the pci_assign_irq() function in pci_device_probe() - to make sure a device is assigned an IRQ only if it
    is probed (ie match a driver); it retrieves a struct pci_host_bridge*
    for a given PCI device and through {map/swizzle}_irq() it carries out
    the PCI IRQ allocation.

    The code conversion to struct pci_host_bridge {map/swizzle}_irq() hooks
    and pci_assign_irq() to deal with legacy IRQs in

    commit 30fdfb929e82 ("PCI: Add a call to pci_assign_irq() in pci_device_probe()")

    did not take into account that the IDE subsystem relies on a special
    purpose IDE PCI layer, configured by CONFIG_IDEPCI_PCIBUS_ORDER to force devices probe ordering by sidestepping the core PCI bus layer entirely
    (and therefore pci_device_probe()) by executing the registered IDE PCI drivers probe routines (ie registered with ide_pci_register_driver())
    through ide_scan_pcidev().

    Since this IDE PCI specific probe mechanism bypasses the PCI core
    code generic probing (ie pci_device_probe()) it also misses the pci_assign_irq() call (among other PCI initialization functions);
    this triggers IDE PCI devices initialization failures caused
    by the missing IRQ allocation:

    ide0: disabled, no IRQ
    ide0: failed to initialize IDE interface
    ide0: disabling port
    cmd64x 0000:00:02.0: IDE controller (0x1095:0x0646 rev 0x07)
    CMD64x_IDE 0000:00:02.0: BAR 0: can't reserve [io 0x8050-0x8057]
    cmd64x 0000:00:02.0: can't reserve resources
    CMD64x_IDE: probe of 0000:00:02.0 failed with error -16
    ide_generic: please use "probe_mask=0x3f" module parameter for probing
    all legacy ISA IDE ports
    ------------[ cut here ]------------
    WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 1 at fs/sysfs/dir.c:31 sysfs_warn_dup+0x94/0xd0
    sysfs: cannot create duplicate filename '/class/ide_port/ide0'
    ...

    Trace:
    [<fffffc00003308a0>] __warn+0x160/0x190
    [<fffffc000048c9f4>] sysfs_warn_dup+0x94/0xd0
    [<fffffc0000330928>] warn_slowpath_fmt+0x58/0x70
    [<fffffc000048c9f4>] sysfs_warn_dup+0x94/0xd0
    [<fffffc0000486d40>] kernfs_path_from_node+0x30/0x60
    [<fffffc00004874ac>] kernfs_put+0x16c/0x2c0
    [<fffffc00004874ac>] kernfs_put+0x16c/0x2c0
    [<fffffc000048d010>] sysfs_do_create_link_sd.isra.2+0x100/0x120 [<fffffc00005b9d64>] device_add+0x2a4/0x7c0
    [<fffffc00005ba5cc>] device_create_groups_vargs+0x14c/0x170 [<fffffc00005ba518>] device_create_groups_vargs+0x98/0x170 [<fffffc00005ba690>] device_create+0x50/0x70
    [<fffffc00005df36c>] ide_host_register+0x48c/0xa00
    [<fffffc00005df330>] ide_host_register+0x450/0xa00
    [<fffffc00005ba2a0>] device_register+0x20/0x50
    [<fffffc00005df330>] ide_host_register+0x450/0xa00
    [<fffffc00005df944>] ide_host_add+0x64/0xe0
    [<fffffc000079b41c>] kobject_uevent_env+0x16c/0x710
    [<fffffc0000310288>] do_one_initcall+0x68/0x260
    [<fffffc00007b13bc>] kernel_init+0x1c/0x1a0
    [<fffffc00007b13a0>] kernel_init+0x0/0x1a0
    [<fffffc0000311868>] ret_from_kernel_thread+0x18/0x20
    [<fffffc00007b13a0>] kernel_init+0x0/0x1a0

    ---[ end trace 24a70433c3e4d374 ]---
    ide0: disabling port

    Fix the IRQ allocation issue by adding a pci_assign_irq() call in the ide_scan_pcidev() function before probing the IDE PCI drivers, so that
    IRQs for a given PCI device are allocated for the IDE PCI drivers to
    use them for device configuration.

    Fixes: 30fdfb929e82 ("PCI: Add a call to pci_assign_irq() in pci_device_probe()")
    Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/32ec730f-c1b0-5584-cd35-f8a809122b96@roeck-us.net
    Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Pieralisi <lorenzo.pieralisi@arm.com>
    Reported-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
    Cc: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
    Cc: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
    Cc: Ivan Kokshaysky <ink@jurassic.park.msu.ru>
    Cc: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
    Cc: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
    Cc: Matt Turner <mattst88@gmail.com>

    Tested-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>

    Failure in -next is different and worse. From the -next build log:

    ide0: failed to initialize IDE interface
    ide0: disabling port
    cmd64x 0000:00:02.0: IDE controller (0x1095:0x0646 rev 0x07)
    CMD64x_IDE 0000:00:02.0: BAR 0: can't reserve [io 0x8050-0x8057]
    cmd64x 0000:00:02.0: can't reserve resources
    CMD64x_IDE: probe of 0000:00:02.0 failed with error -16
    ide_generic: please use "probe_mask=0x3f" module parameter for probing all legacy ISA IDE ports
    ------------[ cut here ]------------
    WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 1 at lib/kobject.c:244 kobject_add_internal+0x17c/0x490 kobject_add_internal failed for ide0 (error: -2 parent: ide_port)
    Modules linked in:
    CPU: 0 PID: 1 Comm: swapper Not tainted 4.14.0-rc2-next-20170929 #1
    ...

    and various other kobject related errors. The test then hangs on reboot.
    This patch fixes that problem as well.

    Guenter

    ---
    v2

    - Moved fix from PCI core code to IDE subsystem following further
    debugging and mailing list discussions
    - Rebased against v4.14-rc3

    drivers/ide/ide-scan-pci.c | 13 +++++++++----
    1 file changed, 9 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

    diff --git a/drivers/ide/ide-scan-pci.c b/drivers/ide/ide-scan-pci.c
    index 86aa88a..acf8748 100644
    --- a/drivers/ide/ide-scan-pci.c
    +++ b/drivers/ide/ide-scan-pci.c
    @@ -56,6 +56,7 @@ static int __init ide_scan_pcidev(struct pci_dev *dev)
    {
    struct list_head *l;
    struct pci_driver *d;
    + int ret;

    list_for_each(l, &ide_pci_drivers) {
    d = list_entry(l, struct pci_driver, node);
    @@ -63,10 +64,14 @@ static int __init ide_scan_pcidev(struct pci_dev *dev)
    const struct pci_device_id *id =
    pci_match_id(d->id_table, dev);

    - if (id != NULL && d->probe(dev, id) >= 0) {
    - dev->driver = d;
    - pci_dev_get(dev);
    - return 1;
    + if (id != NULL) {
    + pci_assign_irq(dev);
    + ret = d->probe(dev, id);
    + if (ret >= 0) {
    + dev->driver = d;
    + pci_dev_get(dev);
    + return 1;
    + }
    }
    }
    }


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